1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_C1_C1_CODESTUBS_HPP
 26 #define SHARE_VM_C1_C1_CODESTUBS_HPP
 27 
 28 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp"
 29 #include "c1/c1_IR.hpp"
 30 #include "c1/c1_Instruction.hpp"
 31 #include "c1/c1_LIR.hpp"
 32 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
 33 #include "code/nativeInst.hpp"
 34 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
 35 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
 36 
 37 class CodeEmitInfo;
 38 class LIR_Assembler;
 39 class LIR_OpVisitState;
 40 
 41 // CodeStubs are little 'out-of-line' pieces of code that
 42 // usually handle slow cases of operations. All code stubs
 43 // are collected and code is emitted at the end of the
 44 // nmethod.
 45 
 46 class CodeStub: public CompilationResourceObj {
 47  protected:
 48   Label _entry;                                  // label at the stub entry point
 49   Label _continuation;                           // label where stub continues, if any
 50 
 51  public:
 52   CodeStub() {}
 53 
 54   // code generation
 55   void assert_no_unbound_labels()                { assert(!_entry.is_unbound() && !_continuation.is_unbound(), "unbound label"); }
 56   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e) = 0;
 57   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return NULL; }
 58   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return false; }
 59   virtual bool is_range_check_stub() const       { return false; }
 60   virtual bool is_divbyzero_stub() const         { return false; }
 61   virtual bool is_simple_exception_stub() const  { return false; }
 62 #ifndef PRODUCT
 63   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const = 0;
 64 #endif
 65 
 66   // label access
 67   Label* entry()                                 { return &_entry; }
 68   Label* continuation()                          { return &_continuation; }
 69   // for LIR
 70   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visit) {
 71 #ifndef PRODUCT
 72     if (LIRTracePeephole && Verbose) {
 73       tty->print("no visitor for ");
 74       print_name(tty);
 75       tty->cr();
 76     }
 77 #endif
 78   }
 79 };
 80 
 81 class CodeStubList: public GrowableArray<CodeStub*> {
 82  public:
 83   CodeStubList(): GrowableArray<CodeStub*>() {}
 84 
 85   void append(CodeStub* stub) {
 86     if (!contains(stub)) {
 87       GrowableArray<CodeStub*>::append(stub);
 88     }
 89   }
 90 };
 91 
 92 class CounterOverflowStub: public CodeStub {
 93  private:
 94   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
 95   int           _bci;
 96   LIR_Opr       _method;
 97 
 98 public:
 99   CounterOverflowStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, int bci, LIR_Opr method) :  _info(info), _bci(bci), _method(method) {
100   }
101 
102   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
103 
104   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
105     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
106     visitor->do_input(_method);
107   }
108 
109 #ifndef PRODUCT
110   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("CounterOverflowStub"); }
111 #endif // PRODUCT
112 
113 };
114 
115 class ConversionStub: public CodeStub {
116  private:
117   Bytecodes::Code _bytecode;
118   LIR_Opr         _input;
119   LIR_Opr         _result;
120 
121   static float float_zero;
122   static double double_zero;
123  public:
124   ConversionStub(Bytecodes::Code bytecode, LIR_Opr input, LIR_Opr result)
125     : _bytecode(bytecode), _input(input), _result(result) {
126   }
127 
128   Bytecodes::Code bytecode() { return _bytecode; }
129   LIR_Opr         input()    { return _input; }
130   LIR_Opr         result()   { return _result; }
131 
132   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
133   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
134     visitor->do_slow_case();
135     visitor->do_input(_input);
136     visitor->do_output(_result);
137   }
138 #ifndef PRODUCT
139   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("ConversionStub"); }
140 #endif // PRODUCT
141 };
142 
143 
144 // Throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException by default but can be
145 // configured to throw IndexOutOfBoundsException in constructor
146 class RangeCheckStub: public CodeStub {
147  private:
148   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
149   LIR_Opr       _index;
150   bool          _throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception;
151 
152  public:
153   RangeCheckStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, LIR_Opr index, bool throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception = false);
154   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
155   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
156   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return true; }
157   virtual bool is_range_check_stub() const       { return true; }
158   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
159     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
160     visitor->do_input(_index);
161   }
162 #ifndef PRODUCT
163   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("RangeCheckStub"); }
164 #endif // PRODUCT
165 };
166 
167 // stub used when predicate fails and deoptimization is needed
168 class PredicateFailedStub: public CodeStub {
169  private:
170   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
171 
172  public:
173   PredicateFailedStub(CodeEmitInfo* info);
174   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
175   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
176   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
177     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
178   }
179 #ifndef PRODUCT
180   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("PredicateFailedStub"); }
181 #endif // PRODUCT
182 };
183 
184 class DivByZeroStub: public CodeStub {
185  private:
186   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
187   int           _offset;
188 
189  public:
190   DivByZeroStub(CodeEmitInfo* info)
191     : _info(info), _offset(-1) {
192   }
193   DivByZeroStub(int offset, CodeEmitInfo* info)
194     : _info(info), _offset(offset) {
195   }
196   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
197   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
198   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return true; }
199   virtual bool is_divbyzero_stub() const         { return true; }
200   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
201     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
202   }
203 #ifndef PRODUCT
204   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("DivByZeroStub"); }
205 #endif // PRODUCT
206 };
207 
208 
209 class ImplicitNullCheckStub: public CodeStub {
210  private:
211   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
212   int           _offset;
213 
214  public:
215   ImplicitNullCheckStub(int offset, CodeEmitInfo* info)
216     : _offset(offset), _info(info) {
217   }
218   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
219   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
220   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return true; }
221   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
222     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
223   }
224 #ifndef PRODUCT
225   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("ImplicitNullCheckStub"); }
226 #endif // PRODUCT
227 };
228 
229 
230 class NewInstanceStub: public CodeStub {
231  private:
232   ciInstanceKlass* _klass;
233   LIR_Opr          _klass_reg;
234   LIR_Opr          _result;
235   CodeEmitInfo*    _info;
236   Runtime1::StubID _stub_id;
237 
238  public:
239   NewInstanceStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr result, ciInstanceKlass* klass, CodeEmitInfo* info, Runtime1::StubID stub_id);
240   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
241   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
242   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
243     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
244     visitor->do_input(_klass_reg);
245     visitor->do_output(_result);
246   }
247 #ifndef PRODUCT
248   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("NewInstanceStub"); }
249 #endif // PRODUCT
250 };
251 
252 
253 class NewTypeArrayStub: public CodeStub {
254  private:
255   LIR_Opr       _klass_reg;
256   LIR_Opr       _length;
257   LIR_Opr       _result;
258   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
259 
260  public:
261   NewTypeArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info);
262   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
263   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
264   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
265     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
266     visitor->do_input(_klass_reg);
267     visitor->do_input(_length);
268     assert(_result->is_valid(), "must be valid"); visitor->do_output(_result);
269   }
270 #ifndef PRODUCT
271   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("NewTypeArrayStub"); }
272 #endif // PRODUCT
273 };
274 
275 
276 class NewObjectArrayStub: public CodeStub {
277  private:
278   LIR_Opr        _klass_reg;
279   LIR_Opr        _length;
280   LIR_Opr        _result;
281   CodeEmitInfo*  _info;
282 
283  public:
284   NewObjectArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info);
285   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
286   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
287   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
288     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
289     visitor->do_input(_klass_reg);
290     visitor->do_input(_length);
291     assert(_result->is_valid(), "must be valid"); visitor->do_output(_result);
292   }
293 #ifndef PRODUCT
294   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("NewObjectArrayStub"); }
295 #endif // PRODUCT
296 };
297 
298 
299 class MonitorAccessStub: public CodeStub {
300  protected:
301   LIR_Opr _obj_reg;
302   LIR_Opr _lock_reg;
303 
304  public:
305   MonitorAccessStub(LIR_Opr obj_reg, LIR_Opr lock_reg) {
306     _obj_reg  = obj_reg;
307     _lock_reg  = lock_reg;
308   }
309 
310 #ifndef PRODUCT
311   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("MonitorAccessStub"); }
312 #endif // PRODUCT
313 };
314 
315 
316 class MonitorEnterStub: public MonitorAccessStub {
317  private:
318   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
319 
320  public:
321   MonitorEnterStub(LIR_Opr obj_reg, LIR_Opr lock_reg, CodeEmitInfo* info);
322 
323   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
324   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
325   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
326     visitor->do_input(_obj_reg);
327     visitor->do_input(_lock_reg);
328     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
329   }
330 #ifndef PRODUCT
331   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("MonitorEnterStub"); }
332 #endif // PRODUCT
333 };
334 
335 
336 class MonitorExitStub: public MonitorAccessStub {
337  private:
338   bool _compute_lock;
339   int  _monitor_ix;
340 
341  public:
342   MonitorExitStub(LIR_Opr lock_reg, bool compute_lock, int monitor_ix)
343     : MonitorAccessStub(LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, lock_reg),
344       _compute_lock(compute_lock), _monitor_ix(monitor_ix) { }
345   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
346   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
347     assert(_obj_reg->is_illegal(), "unused");
348     if (_compute_lock) {
349       visitor->do_temp(_lock_reg);
350     } else {
351       visitor->do_input(_lock_reg);
352     }
353   }
354 #ifndef PRODUCT
355   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("MonitorExitStub"); }
356 #endif // PRODUCT
357 };
358 
359 
360 class PatchingStub: public CodeStub {
361  public:
362   enum PatchID {
363     access_field_id,
364     load_klass_id,
365     load_mirror_id,
366     load_appendix_id
367   };
368   enum constants {
369     patch_info_size = 3
370   };
371  private:
372   PatchID       _id;
373   address       _pc_start;
374   int           _bytes_to_copy;
375   Label         _patched_code_entry;
376   Label         _patch_site_entry;
377   Label         _patch_site_continuation;
378   Register      _obj;
379   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
380   int           _index;  // index of the patchable oop or Klass* in nmethod oop or metadata table if needed
381   static int    _patch_info_offset;
382 
383   void align_patch_site(MacroAssembler* masm);
384 
385  public:
386   static int patch_info_offset() { return _patch_info_offset; }
387 
388   PatchingStub(MacroAssembler* masm, PatchID id, int index = -1):
389       _id(id)
390     , _info(NULL)
391     , _index(index) {
392     if (os::is_MP()) {
393       // force alignment of patch sites on MP hardware so we
394       // can guarantee atomic writes to the patch site.
395       align_patch_site(masm);
396     }
397     _pc_start = masm->pc();
398     masm->bind(_patch_site_entry);
399   }
400 
401   void install(MacroAssembler* masm, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, Register obj, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
402     _info = info;
403     _obj = obj;
404     masm->bind(_patch_site_continuation);
405     _bytes_to_copy = masm->pc() - pc_start();
406     if (_id == PatchingStub::access_field_id) {
407       // embed a fixed offset to handle long patches which need to be offset by a word.
408       // the patching code will just add the field offset field to this offset so
409       // that we can refernce either the high or low word of a double word field.
410       int field_offset = 0;
411       switch (patch_code) {
412       case lir_patch_low:         field_offset = lo_word_offset_in_bytes; break;
413       case lir_patch_high:        field_offset = hi_word_offset_in_bytes; break;
414       case lir_patch_normal:      field_offset = 0;                       break;
415       default: ShouldNotReachHere();
416       }
417       NativeMovRegMem* n_move = nativeMovRegMem_at(pc_start());
418       n_move->set_offset(field_offset);
419     } else if (_id == load_klass_id || _id == load_mirror_id || _id == load_appendix_id) {
420       assert(_obj != noreg, "must have register object for load_klass/load_mirror");
421 #ifdef ASSERT
422       // verify that we're pointing at a NativeMovConstReg
423       nativeMovConstReg_at(pc_start());
424 #endif
425     } else {
426       ShouldNotReachHere();
427     }
428     assert(_bytes_to_copy <= (masm->pc() - pc_start()), "not enough bytes");
429   }
430 
431   address pc_start() const                       { return _pc_start; }
432   PatchID id() const                             { return _id; }
433 
434   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
435   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
436   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
437     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
438   }
439 #ifndef PRODUCT
440   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("PatchingStub"); }
441 #endif // PRODUCT
442 };
443 
444 
445 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
446 // DeoptimizeStub
447 //
448 class DeoptimizeStub : public CodeStub {
449 private:
450   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
451   jint _trap_request;
452 
453 public:
454   DeoptimizeStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason, Deoptimization::DeoptAction action) :
455     _info(new CodeEmitInfo(info)), _trap_request(Deoptimization::make_trap_request(reason, action)) {}
456 
457   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
458   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const           { return _info; }
459   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const { return true; }
460   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
461     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
462   }
463 #ifndef PRODUCT
464   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("DeoptimizeStub"); }
465 #endif // PRODUCT
466 };
467 
468 
469 class SimpleExceptionStub: public CodeStub {
470  private:
471   LIR_Opr          _obj;
472   Runtime1::StubID _stub;
473   CodeEmitInfo*    _info;
474 
475  public:
476   SimpleExceptionStub(Runtime1::StubID stub, LIR_Opr obj, CodeEmitInfo* info):
477     _obj(obj), _info(info), _stub(stub) {
478   }
479 
480   void set_obj(LIR_Opr obj) {
481     _obj = obj;
482   }
483 
484   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
485   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const             { return _info; }
486   virtual bool is_exception_throw_stub() const   { return true; }
487   virtual bool is_simple_exception_stub() const  { return true; }
488   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
489     if (_obj->is_valid()) visitor->do_input(_obj);
490     visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
491   }
492 #ifndef PRODUCT
493   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("SimpleExceptionStub"); }
494 #endif // PRODUCT
495 };
496 
497 
498 
499 class ArrayStoreExceptionStub: public SimpleExceptionStub {
500  private:
501   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
502 
503  public:
504   ArrayStoreExceptionStub(LIR_Opr obj, CodeEmitInfo* info): SimpleExceptionStub(Runtime1::throw_array_store_exception_id, obj, info) {}
505 #ifndef PRODUCT
506   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("ArrayStoreExceptionStub"); }
507 #endif // PRODUCT
508 };
509 
510 
511 class ArrayCopyStub: public CodeStub {
512  private:
513   LIR_OpArrayCopy* _op;
514 
515  public:
516   ArrayCopyStub(LIR_OpArrayCopy* op): _op(op) { }
517 
518   LIR_Opr src() const                         { return _op->src(); }
519   LIR_Opr src_pos() const                     { return _op->src_pos(); }
520   LIR_Opr dst() const                         { return _op->dst(); }
521   LIR_Opr dst_pos() const                     { return _op->dst_pos(); }
522   LIR_Opr length() const                      { return _op->length(); }
523   LIR_Opr tmp() const                         { return _op->tmp(); }
524 
525   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
526   virtual CodeEmitInfo* info() const          { return _op->info(); }
527   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
528     // don't pass in the code emit info since it's processed in the fast path
529     visitor->do_slow_case();
530   }
531 #ifndef PRODUCT
532   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("ArrayCopyStub"); }
533 #endif // PRODUCT
534 };
535 
536 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
537 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
538 
539 // Code stubs for Garbage-First barriers.
540 class G1PreBarrierStub: public CodeStub {
541  private:
542   bool _do_load;
543   LIR_Opr _addr;
544   LIR_Opr _pre_val;
545   LIR_PatchCode _patch_code;
546   CodeEmitInfo* _info;
547 
548  public:
549   // Version that _does_ generate a load of the previous value from addr.
550   // addr (the address of the field to be read) must be a LIR_Address
551   // pre_val (a temporary register) must be a register;
552   G1PreBarrierStub(LIR_Opr addr, LIR_Opr pre_val, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, CodeEmitInfo* info) :
553     _addr(addr), _pre_val(pre_val), _do_load(true),
554     _patch_code(patch_code), _info(info)
555   {
556     assert(_pre_val->is_register(), "should be temporary register");
557     assert(_addr->is_address(), "should be the address of the field");
558   }
559 
560   // Version that _does not_ generate load of the previous value; the
561   // previous value is assumed to have already been loaded into pre_val.
562   G1PreBarrierStub(LIR_Opr pre_val) :
563     _addr(LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr), _pre_val(pre_val), _do_load(false),
564     _patch_code(lir_patch_none), _info(NULL)
565   {
566     assert(_pre_val->is_register(), "should be a register");
567   }
568 
569   LIR_Opr addr() const { return _addr; }
570   LIR_Opr pre_val() const { return _pre_val; }
571   LIR_PatchCode patch_code() const { return _patch_code; }
572   CodeEmitInfo* info() const { return _info; }
573   bool do_load() const { return _do_load; }
574 
575   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
576   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
577     if (_do_load) {
578       // don't pass in the code emit info since it's processed in the fast
579       // path
580       if (_info != NULL)
581         visitor->do_slow_case(_info);
582       else
583         visitor->do_slow_case();
584 
585       visitor->do_input(_addr);
586       visitor->do_temp(_pre_val);
587     } else {
588       visitor->do_slow_case();
589       visitor->do_input(_pre_val);
590     }
591   }
592 #ifndef PRODUCT
593   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("G1PreBarrierStub"); }
594 #endif // PRODUCT
595 };
596 
597 class G1PostBarrierStub: public CodeStub {
598  private:
599   LIR_Opr _addr;
600   LIR_Opr _new_val;
601 
602  public:
603   // addr (the address of the object head) and new_val must be registers.
604   G1PostBarrierStub(LIR_Opr addr, LIR_Opr new_val): _addr(addr), _new_val(new_val) { }
605 
606   LIR_Opr addr() const { return _addr; }
607   LIR_Opr new_val() const { return _new_val; }
608 
609   virtual void emit_code(LIR_Assembler* e);
610   virtual void visit(LIR_OpVisitState* visitor) {
611     // don't pass in the code emit info since it's processed in the fast path
612     visitor->do_slow_case();
613     visitor->do_input(_addr);
614     visitor->do_input(_new_val);
615   }
616 #ifndef PRODUCT
617   virtual void print_name(outputStream* out) const { out->print("G1PostBarrierStub"); }
618 #endif // PRODUCT
619 };
620 
621 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
622 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
623 
624 #endif // SHARE_VM_C1_C1_CODESTUBS_HPP