1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  43 
  44 //=============================================================================
  45 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  46 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  47 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  48   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
  49     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  50     // so disable this for now
  51     return NULL;
  52   }
  53 
  54   // Splitting range check CastIIs through a loop induction Phi can
  55   // cause new Phis to be created that are left unrelated to the loop
  56   // induction Phi and prevent optimizations (vectorization)
  57   if (n->Opcode() == Op_CastII && n->as_CastII()->has_range_check() &&
  58       region->is_CountedLoop() && n->in(1) == region->as_CountedLoop()->phi()) {
  59     return NULL;
  60   }
  61 
  62   int wins = 0;
  63   assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  64   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
  65 
  66   const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  67   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  68   Node *phi;
  69   if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  70     int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
  71     int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
  72     int offset = t_oop->offset();
  73     phi = new PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  74   } else {
  75     phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  76   }
  77   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  78   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
  79     Node *x;
  80     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  81     if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
  82       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  83     } else {
  84       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  85       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  86       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  87       if (n->in(0) == region)
  88         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  89       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
  90         Node *in = n->in(j);
  91         if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
  92           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  93       }
  94     }
  95     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
  96     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
  97 
  98     bool singleton = t->singleton();
  99 
 100     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
 101     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
 102     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
 103     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
 104     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
 105     // loop iteration.
 106     if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
 107       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
 108       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
 109       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
 110       // a loop.
 111       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
 112     }
 113 
 114     if (singleton) {
 115       wins++;
 116       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
 117     } else {
 118       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
 119       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
 120       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
 121       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
 122       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
 123       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
 124       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
 125       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
 126       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
 127       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
 128       Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
 129       if (y != x) {
 130         wins++;
 131         x = y;
 132       } else {
 133         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
 134         if (y) {
 135           wins++;
 136           x = y;
 137         } else {
 138           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 139           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 140           // because set_type has already been called.
 141           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 142         }
 143       }
 144     }
 145     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 146       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 147     phi->set_req( i, x );
 148   }
 149   // Too few wins?
 150   if (wins <= policy) {
 151     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 152     return NULL;
 153   }
 154 
 155   // Record Phi
 156   register_new_node( phi, region );
 157 
 158   for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
 159     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 160     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 161     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 162     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 163     Node *old_ctrl;
 164     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 165 
 166     if (x->is_Con()) {
 167       // Constant's control is always root.
 168       set_ctrl(x, C->root());
 169       continue;
 170     }
 171     // The occasional new node
 172     if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
 173       old_ctrl = NULL;
 174       old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
 175     } else {
 176       old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
 177       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 178     }
 179     // New late point must dominate new use
 180     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
 181     if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
 182       continue;
 183 
 184     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 185 
 186     // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
 187     // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
 188     // for each use outside of this loop.
 189     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
 190     if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
 191         (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
 192       // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
 193       // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
 194       new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
 195       new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 196     }
 197     // Set new location
 198     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 199     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 200     if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 201       if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
 202         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 203       if (!new_loop->_child)
 204         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 205     }
 206   }
 207 
 208   return phi;
 209 }
 210 
 211 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 212 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 213 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 214 // live path up to the dominating control.
 215 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
 216   if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) { tty->print_cr("dominating test"); }
 217 
 218   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 219   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 220   assert(iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd || iff->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 221   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 222   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 223   if (flip) {
 224     if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
 225       pop = Op_IfFalse;
 226     else
 227       pop = Op_IfTrue;
 228   }
 229   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 230   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 231   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 232   // Hack the dominated test
 233   _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);
 234 
 235   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 236   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 237   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 238   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 239   if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;
 240 
 241   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 242   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 243   // dominating projection.
 244   Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out_or_null(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 245 
 246   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
 247   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
 248   // for lower and upper bounds.
 249   if (dp == NULL)
 250     return;
 251 
 252   ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
 253   ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
 254   if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
 255       (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
 256        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) != NULL)) {
 257     // If this is a range check (IfNode::is_range_check), do not
 258     // reorder because Compile::allow_range_check_smearing might have
 259     // changed the check.
 260     return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.
 261   }
 262 
 263   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 264 
 265   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 266     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 267     if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
 268       assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
 269       _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
 270       set_early_ctrl(cd);
 271       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 272       if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 273         if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 274         if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 275       }
 276       --i;
 277       --imax;
 278     }
 279   }
 280 }
 281 
 282 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 283 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 284 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 285 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 286   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 287   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 288   // this block.
 289   uint i;
 290   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 291     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 292     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 293       break;
 294   }
 295   if( i >= n->req() )
 296     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 297 
 298   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 299   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 300   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 301   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 302   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 303   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 304     Node *m = n->in(i);
 305     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 306       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 307       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 308       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 309           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 310           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 311         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 312         Node* c = find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl));
 313         if (c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
 314           c->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 315           c = c->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
 316         }
 317         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, c);
 318         continue;
 319       }
 320       return NULL;
 321     }
 322     assert(m->is_Phi() || is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), n_ctrl), "m has strange control");
 323   }
 324 
 325   return n_ctrl;
 326 }
 327 
 328 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 329 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 330 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 331 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 332 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 333   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 334   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 335   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 336 
 337   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 338   // itself is loop-varying.
 339 
 340   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 341   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 342 
 343   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 344   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 345   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 346   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 347   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 348   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 349 
 350   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 351   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 352       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 353       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 354     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 355 
 356   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 357   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 358       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 359       n3_loop == n_loop )
 360     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 361 
 362 
 363   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 364 
 365   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 366   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 367     // Scale is loop invariant
 368     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 369     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 370     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 371     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 372       return NULL;
 373     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 374     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 375       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 376     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 377     Node *add = n->in(1);
 378     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 379     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 380     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 381     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 382 
 383     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 384     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 385         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 386       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 387       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 388       Node *neg = new SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 389       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 390       add = new AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 391       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 392     }
 393     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 394     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 395     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 396     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 397     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 398     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 399     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 400     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 401     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 402     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 403       // Swap to find the invariant part
 404       add_invar = add_var;
 405       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 406       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 407       add_var = add->in(2);
 408       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 409       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 410     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 411       return NULL;
 412     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 413       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 414 
 415     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 416     Node *inv_scale = new LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 417     Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
 418       dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
 419       add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
 420     register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
 421     Node *var_scale = new LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 422     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 423     Node *var_add = new AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 424     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 425     _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
 426     return var_add;
 427   }
 428 
 429   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 430   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 431       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 432       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 433       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 434       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 435       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 436       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 437       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 438     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 439       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 440       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 441     }
 442   }
 443 
 444   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 445   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 446   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 447     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 448       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 449         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 450         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 451         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 452         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 453         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 454             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 455           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 456           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 457           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 458           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 459           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 460           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 461           return add2;
 462         }
 463       }
 464     }
 465 
 466     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 467     if (n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop) {
 468       if (n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddX) {
 469         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 470         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 471         if (is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V))) {
 472         } else {
 473           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 474         }
 475         if (!is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I))) {
 476           Node *add1 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), n->in(2), I);
 477           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 478           register_new_node(add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 479           Node *add2 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), add1, V);
 480           register_new_node(add2, n_ctrl);
 481           _igvn.replace_node(n, add2);
 482           return add2;
 483         }
 484       }
 485     }
 486   }
 487 
 488   return NULL;
 489 }
 490 
 491 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 492 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 493 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 494 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 495 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 496 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 497 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 498 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 499 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 500 
 501   assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
 502   if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;
 503 
 504   // Check for CFG diamond
 505   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 506   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 507   if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
 508   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 509   if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
 510   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 511 
 512   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 513   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 514   if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 515   if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 516 
 517   IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
 518   assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
 519   // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
 520   bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);
 521 
 522   // Check profitability
 523   int cost = 0;
 524   int phis = 0;
 525   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 526     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 527     if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 528     phis++;
 529     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 530     BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
 531     switch (bt) {
 532     case T_DOUBLE:
 533     case T_FLOAT:
 534       if (C->use_cmove()) {
 535         continue; //TODO: maybe we want to add some cost
 536       }
 537       cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
 538       break;
 539     case T_LONG: {
 540       cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
 541     }
 542     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 543     case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
 544       cost++;
 545       break;
 546     }
 547     case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
 548     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 549       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
 550       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 551       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 552       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 553       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 554       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 555       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 556       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 557       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 558       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 559       if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
 560         return NULL;
 561       cost++;
 562       break;
 563     }
 564     default:
 565       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 566     }
 567     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 568     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 569       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 570       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 571       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 572         cost++;
 573         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 574         // speculative in a CMOV.
 575         for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
 576           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 577             cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
 578       }
 579     }
 580     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
 581     // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
 582     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 583       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 584       if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
 585         cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
 586       // Is there a use inside the loop?
 587       // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
 588       if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
 589         IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
 590         if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 591           used_inside_loop = true;
 592         }
 593       }
 594     }
 595   }//for
 596   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
 597   assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
 598   int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
 599   // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
 600   // Avoid duplicated float compare.
 601   if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;
 602 
 603   float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
 604   // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
 605   if (used_inside_loop) {
 606     if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo
 607 
 608     // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
 609     // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
 610     // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
 611     if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
 612       infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
 613     }
 614   }
 615   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 616   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 617   if (C->use_cmove() && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) {
 618     //keep going
 619   } else if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
 620       iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
 621     return NULL;
 622 
 623   // --------------
 624   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 625   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 626   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 627   Node_List wq;
 628   while (1) {
 629     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 630     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 631       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 632       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 633         phi = out->as_Phi();
 634         break;
 635       }
 636     }
 637     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 638     if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) { tty->print_cr("CMOV"); }
 639     // Move speculative ops
 640     wq.push(phi);
 641     while (wq.size() > 0) {
 642       Node *n = wq.pop();
 643       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
 644         Node* m = n->in(j);
 645         if (m != NULL && !is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), cmov_ctrl)) {
 646 #ifndef PRODUCT
 647           if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
 648             tty->print("  speculate: ");
 649             m->dump();
 650           }
 651 #endif
 652           set_ctrl(m, cmov_ctrl);
 653           wq.push(m);
 654         }
 655       }
 656     }
 657     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make(cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi));
 658     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 659     _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
 660 #ifndef PRODUCT
 661     if (TraceLoopOpts) {
 662       tty->print("CMOV  ");
 663       r_loop->dump_head();
 664       if (Verbose) {
 665         bol->in(1)->dump(1);
 666         cmov->dump(1);
 667       }
 668     }
 669     if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
 670 #endif
 671   }
 672 
 673   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 674   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 675   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 676 
 677   return iff->in(1);
 678 }
 679 
 680 static void enqueue_cfg_uses(Node* m, Unique_Node_List& wq) {
 681   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 682     Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 683     if (u->is_CFG()) {
 684       if (u->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
 685         u = ((NeverBranchNode*)u)->proj_out(0);
 686         enqueue_cfg_uses(u, wq);
 687       } else {
 688         wq.push(u);
 689       }
 690     }
 691   }
 692 }
 693 
 694 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right before the loop
 695 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_before_loop(Node* n, Node *n_ctrl) {
 696   // Store has to be first in the loop body
 697   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 698   if (n->is_Store() && n_loop != _ltree_root &&
 699       n_loop->is_loop() && n_loop->_head->is_Loop() &&
 700       n->in(0) != NULL) {
 701     Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 702     Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 703     Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
 704     IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 705     IdealLoopTree* value_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(value));
 706 
 707     // - address and value must be loop invariant
 708     // - memory must be a memory Phi for the loop
 709     // - Store must be the only store on this memory slice in the
 710     // loop: if there's another store following this one then value
 711     // written at iteration i by the second store could be overwritten
 712     // at iteration i+n by the first store: it's not safe to move the
 713     // first store out of the loop
 714     // - nothing must observe the memory Phi: it guarantees no read
 715     // before the store, we are also guaranteed the store post
 716     // dominates the loop head (ignoring a possible early
 717     // exit). Otherwise there would be extra Phi involved between the
 718     // loop's Phi and the store.
 719     // - there must be no early exit from the loop before the Store
 720     // (such an exit most of the time would be an extra use of the
 721     // memory Phi but sometimes is a bottom memory Phi that takes the
 722     // store as input).
 723 
 724     if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop) &&
 725         !n_loop->is_member(value_loop) &&
 726         mem->is_Phi() && mem->in(0) == n_loop->_head &&
 727         mem->outcnt() == 1 &&
 728         mem->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == n) {
 729 
 730       assert(n_loop->_tail != NULL, "need a tail");
 731       assert(is_dominator(n_ctrl, n_loop->_tail), "store control must not be in a branch in the loop");
 732 
 733       // Verify that there's no early exit of the loop before the store.
 734       bool ctrl_ok = false;
 735       {
 736         // Follow control from loop head until n, we exit the loop or
 737         // we reach the tail
 738         ResourceMark rm;
 739         Unique_Node_List wq;
 740         wq.push(n_loop->_head);
 741 
 742         for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); ++next) {
 743           Node *m = wq.at(next);
 744           if (m == n->in(0)) {
 745             ctrl_ok = true;
 746             continue;
 747           }
 748           assert(!has_ctrl(m), "should be CFG");
 749           if (!n_loop->is_member(get_loop(m)) || m == n_loop->_tail) {
 750             ctrl_ok = false;
 751             break;
 752           }
 753           enqueue_cfg_uses(m, wq);
 754           if (wq.size() > 10) {
 755             ctrl_ok = false;
 756             break;
 757           }
 758         }
 759       }
 760       if (ctrl_ok) {
 761         // move the Store
 762         _igvn.replace_input_of(mem, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, mem);
 763         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 764         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 765         // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 766         // optimizations in this pass of loop opts.
 767         _igvn.replace_node(mem, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 768         n_loop->_body.yank(mem);
 769 
 770         set_ctrl_and_loop(n, n->in(0));
 771 
 772         return n;
 773       }
 774     }
 775   }
 776   return NULL;
 777 }
 778 
 779 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right after the loop
 780 void PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_after_loop(Node* n) {
 781   if (n->is_Store() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 782     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 783     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 784     // Store must be in a loop
 785     if (n_loop != _ltree_root && !n_loop->_irreducible) {
 786       Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 787       Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 788       IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 789       // address must be loop invariant
 790       if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop)) {
 791         // Store must be last on this memory slice in the loop and
 792         // nothing in the loop must observe it
 793         Node* phi = NULL;
 794         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 795           Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 796           if (has_ctrl(u)) { // control use?
 797             IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 798             if (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 799               continue;
 800             }
 801             if (u->is_Phi() && u->in(0) == n_loop->_head) {
 802               assert(_igvn.type(u) == Type::MEMORY, "bad phi");
 803               // multiple phis on the same slice are possible
 804               if (phi != NULL) {
 805                 return;
 806               }
 807               phi = u;
 808               continue;
 809             }
 810           }
 811           return;
 812         }
 813         if (phi != NULL) {
 814           // Nothing in the loop before the store (next iteration)
 815           // must observe the stored value
 816           bool mem_ok = true;
 817           {
 818             ResourceMark rm;
 819             Unique_Node_List wq;
 820             wq.push(phi);
 821             for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && mem_ok; ++next) {
 822               Node *m = wq.at(next);
 823               for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem_ok; i++) {
 824                 Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 825                 if (u->is_Store() || u->is_Phi()) {
 826                   if (u != n) {
 827                     wq.push(u);
 828                     mem_ok = (wq.size() <= 10);
 829                   }
 830                 } else {
 831                   mem_ok = false;
 832                   break;
 833                 }
 834               }
 835             }
 836           }
 837           if (mem_ok) {
 838             // Move the store out of the loop if the LCA of all
 839             // users (except for the phi) is outside the loop.
 840             Node* hook = new Node(1);
 841             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
 842             int count = phi->replace_edge(n, hook);
 843             assert(count > 0, "inconsistent phi");
 844 
 845             // Compute latest point this store can go
 846             Node* lca = get_late_ctrl(n, get_ctrl(n));
 847             if (n_loop->is_member(get_loop(lca))) {
 848               // LCA is in the loop - bail out
 849               _igvn.replace_node(hook, n);
 850               return;
 851             }
 852 #ifdef ASSERT
 853             if (n_loop->_head->is_Loop() && n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
 854               assert(n_loop->_head->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoop, "outer loop is a strip mined");
 855               n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 856               Node* outer = n_loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop();
 857               IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(outer);
 858               assert(n_loop->_parent == outer_loop, "broken loop tree");
 859               assert(get_loop(lca) == outer_loop, "safepoint in outer loop consume all memory state");
 860             }
 861 #endif
 862 
 863             // Move store out of the loop
 864             _igvn.replace_node(hook, n->in(MemNode::Memory));
 865             _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, lca);
 866             set_ctrl_and_loop(n, lca);
 867 
 868             // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 869             // optimizations in this pass of loop opts..
 870             if (phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == phi) {
 871               _igvn.replace_node(phi, phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 872               n_loop->_body.yank(phi);
 873             }
 874           }
 875         }
 876       }
 877     }
 878   }
 879 }
 880 
 881 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 882 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 883 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 884 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 885   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 886   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 887   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 888   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 889   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 890   // followed by a CmpI
 891   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 892   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 893   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 894     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 895     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 896   }
 897   if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
 898     return n;
 899   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 900       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 901     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 902       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 903     return n;
 904   }
 905 
 906   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 907 
 908   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 909   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 910 
 911   Node* res = try_move_store_before_loop(n, n_ctrl);
 912   if (res != NULL) {
 913     return n;
 914   }
 915 
 916   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 917   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 918   if( m ) return m;
 919 
 920   if (n->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 921     Node* dom_cast = n->as_ConstraintCast()->dominating_cast(&_igvn, this);
 922     // ConstraintCastNode::dominating_cast() uses node control input to determine domination.
 923     // Node control inputs don't necessarily agree with loop control info (due to
 924     // transformations happened in between), thus additional dominance check is needed
 925     // to keep loop info valid.
 926     if (dom_cast != NULL && is_dominator(get_ctrl(dom_cast), get_ctrl(n))) {
 927       _igvn.replace_node(n, dom_cast);
 928       return dom_cast;
 929     }
 930   }
 931 
 932   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 933   // Returns the block to clone thru.
 934   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 935   if( !n_blk ) return n;
 936 
 937   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
 938   // (messes up the canonical shape).
 939   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
 940 
 941   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
 942   // dominating control.
 943   if (n->in(0)) {
 944     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
 945     if (dom_lca(n->in(0), dom) != n->in(0)) {
 946       return n;
 947     }
 948   }
 949   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
 950   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
 951   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
 952   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
 953   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
 954 
 955   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
 956   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
 957   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
 958     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
 959     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
 960       return n;
 961     }
 962   }
 963 
 964   // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
 965   if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big
 966 
 967   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 968   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
 969   if (!phi) return n;
 970 
 971   // Found a Phi to split thru!
 972   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 973   _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
 974   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
 975   if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
 976       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
 977     C->set_major_progress();
 978 
 979   return phi;
 980 }
 981 
 982 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
 983   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
 984   int weight = 0;
 985   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 986     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
 987   }
 988   int nodes_left = C->max_node_limit() - C->live_nodes();
 989   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
 990     if (PrintOpto) {
 991       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
 992     }
 993     return true;
 994   } else {
 995     return false;
 996   }
 997 }
 998 
 999 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
1000   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
1001   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
1002   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
1003   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
1004   // uses.
1005   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
1006   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
1007   // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
1008   // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
1009   // the FastLockNode.
1010   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1011     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
1012     if (n->is_Phi()) {
1013       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1014         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
1015         if (m->is_FastLock())
1016           return false;
1017 #ifdef _LP64
1018         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
1019           return false;
1020         if (m->is_CastII() && m->isa_CastII()->has_range_check()) {
1021           return false;
1022         }
1023 #endif
1024       }
1025     }
1026   }
1027   return true;
1028 }
1029 
1030 
1031 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
1032 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
1033 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
1034 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use(Node *useblock) const {
1035   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
1036   if (u_loop->_irreducible) {
1037     return useblock;
1038   }
1039   if (u_loop->_child) {
1040     if (useblock == u_loop->_head && u_loop->_head->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
1041       return u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1042     }
1043     return useblock;
1044   }
1045   return u_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1046 }
1047 
1048 
1049 bool PhaseIdealLoop::identical_backtoback_ifs(Node *n) {
1050   if (!n->is_If() || n->is_CountedLoopEnd()) {
1051     return false;
1052   }
1053   if (!n->in(0)->is_Region()) {
1054     return false;
1055   }
1056   Node* region = n->in(0);
1057   Node* dom = idom(region);
1058   if (!dom->is_If() || dom->in(1) != n->in(1)) {
1059     return false;
1060   }
1061   IfNode* dom_if = dom->as_If();
1062   Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1063   Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1064 
1065   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1066     if (is_dominator(proj_true, region->in(i))) {
1067       continue;
1068     }
1069     if (is_dominator(proj_false, region->in(i))) {
1070       continue;
1071     }
1072     return false;
1073   }
1074 
1075   return true;
1076 }
1077 
1078 bool PhaseIdealLoop::can_split_if(Node *n_ctrl) {
1079   if (C->live_nodes() > 35000) {
1080     return false; // Method too big
1081   }
1082 
1083   // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
1084   if (_has_irreducible_loops) {
1085     return false;
1086   }
1087 
1088   if (merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl)) {
1089     return false;
1090   }
1091 
1092   // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
1093   // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
1094   for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1095     if (n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top()) {
1096       return false;
1097     }
1098   }
1099 
1100   // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
1101   // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
1102   // risk peeling a loop forever.
1103 
1104   // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
1105   // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
1106   // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
1107   // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
1108   // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
1109   // into LoopNodes.
1110   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1111   for (uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++) {
1112     if (get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop) {
1113       return false;
1114     }
1115   }
1116 
1117   // Check for safety of the merge point.
1118   if (!merge_point_safe(n_ctrl)) {
1119     return false;
1120   }
1121 
1122   return true;
1123 }
1124 
1125 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
1126 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
1127 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
1128 // info.
1129 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post(Node *n) {
1130 
1131   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
1132   // FastLock is not used by an If
1133   if (n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock()) {
1134     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1135     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1136     // Returns the block to clone thru.
1137     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input(n);
1138     if (n_blk != n_ctrl) {
1139       return;
1140     }
1141 
1142     if (!can_split_if(n_ctrl)) {
1143       return;
1144     }
1145 
1146     if (n->outcnt() != 1) {
1147       return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
1148     }
1149     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
1150     assert(bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here");
1151     if (bol->outcnt() != 1) {
1152       return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
1153     }
1154     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
1155 
1156     // Check some safety conditions
1157     if (iff->is_If()) {        // Classic split-if?
1158       if (iff->in(0) != n_ctrl) {
1159         return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
1160       }
1161     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
1162       // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
1163       if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) {
1164         return;
1165       }
1166       if (get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
1167           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl) {
1168         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
1169       }
1170       if (get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff))) {
1171         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
1172       }
1173     } else {
1174       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
1175     }
1176 
1177     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
1178     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
1179     int policy = 0;
1180     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1181     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy);
1182     if (!phi) {
1183       return;
1184     }
1185 
1186     // Found a Phi to split thru!
1187     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1188     _igvn.replace_node(n, phi);
1189 
1190     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
1191     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi(bol, n_ctrl, -1);
1192     guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");
1193 
1194     _igvn.replace_node(bol, bolphi);
1195     assert(iff->in(1) == bolphi, "");
1196 
1197     if (bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton()) {
1198       return;
1199     }
1200 
1201     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
1202     if (!iff->is_If()) {
1203       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi(iff, n_ctrl, -1);
1204       _igvn.replace_node(iff, cmovphi);
1205       return;
1206     }
1207 
1208     // Now split the IF
1209     do_split_if(iff);
1210     return;
1211   }
1212 
1213   // Two identical ifs back to back can be merged
1214   if (identical_backtoback_ifs(n) && can_split_if(n->in(0))) {
1215     Node *n_ctrl = n->in(0);
1216     PhiNode* bolphi = PhiNode::make_blank(n_ctrl, n->in(1));
1217     IfNode* dom_if = idom(n_ctrl)->as_If();
1218     Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1219     Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1220     Node* con_true = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ONE);
1221     Node* con_false = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1222 
1223     for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1224       if (is_dominator(proj_true, n_ctrl->in(i))) {
1225         bolphi->init_req(i, con_true);
1226       } else {
1227         assert(is_dominator(proj_false, n_ctrl->in(i)), "bad if");
1228         bolphi->init_req(i, con_false);
1229       }
1230     }
1231     register_new_node(bolphi, n_ctrl);
1232     _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 1, bolphi);
1233 
1234     // Now split the IF
1235     do_split_if(n);
1236     return;
1237   }
1238 
1239   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
1240   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
1241   int n_op = n->Opcode();
1242 
1243   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
1244   if (n_op == Op_If ||
1245       n_op == Op_RangeCheck) {
1246     Node *bol = n->in(1);
1247     uint max = bol->outcnt();
1248     // Check for same test used more than once?
1249     if (max > 1 && bol->is_Bool()) {
1250       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
1251       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
1252 
1253       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
1254       Node *prevdom = n;
1255       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
1256       while (dom != cutoff) {
1257         if (dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom) {
1258           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
1259           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
1260           C->set_major_progress();
1261           dominated_by(prevdom, n, false, true);
1262 #ifndef PRODUCT
1263           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
1264 #endif
1265           return;
1266         }
1267         prevdom = dom;
1268         dom = idom(prevdom);
1269       }
1270     }
1271   }
1272 
1273   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
1274   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
1275   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
1276   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
1277   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
1278     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1279     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1280     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
1281       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
1282       for (; i < imax; i++) {
1283         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1284         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
1285         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
1286         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
1287         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
1288         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
1289       }
1290       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
1291       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
1292         Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
1293         if (n->is_Load()) {
1294           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
1295           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
1296           clear_dom_lca_tags();
1297           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
1298         }
1299         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
1300         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
1301         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
1302         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
1303           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
1304             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
1305             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
1306             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
1307             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
1308             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
1309               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
1310               // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
1311               // different paths.
1312               uint k = 1;
1313               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
1314               u->set_req( k, x );
1315               // x goes next to Phi input path
1316               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
1317               --j;
1318             } else {              // Normal use
1319               // Replace all uses
1320               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
1321                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
1322                   u->set_req( k, x );
1323                   --j;
1324                 }
1325               }
1326               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
1327             }
1328 
1329             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
1330             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
1331             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
1332 
1333             if (n->is_Load()) {
1334               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
1335               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
1336               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
1337               //
1338               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
1339               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
1340               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
1341               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
1342 
1343               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
1344               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
1345               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
1346               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
1347               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
1348 
1349               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
1350             }
1351             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
1352 
1353             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
1354             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
1355             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
1356             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
1357             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
1358             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
1359             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
1360             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
1361             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
1362             // different controls.
1363             if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
1364           }
1365           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
1366         }
1367       }
1368     }
1369   }
1370 
1371   try_move_store_after_loop(n);
1372 
1373   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
1374   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
1375   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
1376       n->in(1) != NULL &&
1377       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
1378     _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
1379   }
1380 
1381   BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
1382   bs->loop_optimize_gc_barrier(n);
1383 }
1384 
1385 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
1386 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
1387 // using basic block level info.
1388 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks( VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
1389   Node *n = C->root();
1390   visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
1391   // Do pre-visit work for root
1392   n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
1393   uint cnt = n->outcnt();
1394   uint i   = 0;
1395   while (true) {
1396     // Visit all children
1397     if (i < cnt) {
1398       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1399       ++i;
1400       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1401         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
1402         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
1403         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
1404         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
1405         cnt = use->outcnt();
1406         i   = 0;
1407       }
1408     }
1409     else {
1410       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
1411       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
1412         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
1413         split_if_with_blocks_post( n );
1414       }
1415       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
1416         // Finished all nodes on stack.
1417         break;
1418       }
1419       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
1420       n   = nstack.node();
1421       cnt = n->outcnt();
1422       i   = nstack.index();
1423       nstack.pop();
1424     }
1425   }
1426 }
1427 
1428 
1429 //=============================================================================
1430 //
1431 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1432 //
1433 
1434 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
1435 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1436 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1437 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1438 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1439 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff(PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1440 
1441   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1442   uint i;
1443   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1444     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1445     if (b->is_Phi()) {
1446       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff(b->as_Phi(), loop));
1447     } else {
1448       assert(b->is_Bool() || b->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4, "");
1449     }
1450   }
1451 
1452   Node* n = phi->in(1);
1453   Node* sample_opaque = NULL;
1454   Node *sample_bool = NULL;
1455   if (n->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1456     sample_opaque = n;
1457     sample_bool = n->in(1);
1458     assert(sample_bool->is_Bool(), "wrong type");
1459   } else {
1460     sample_bool = n;
1461   }
1462   Node *sample_cmp = sample_bool->in(1);
1463 
1464   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1465   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1466   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1467   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1468     Node *n1 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1469     Node *n2 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1470     phi1->set_req(i, n1);
1471     phi2->set_req(i, n2);
1472     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1473     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1474   }
1475   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1476   // Register with optimizer
1477   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1478   if (hit1) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1479     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1480     assert(hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1481     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1482   } else {                      // Miss
1483     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1484   }
1485   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1486   if (hit2) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1487     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1488     assert(hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1489     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1490   } else {                      // Miss
1491     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1492   }
1493   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1494   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1495   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1496   // Make a new Cmp
1497   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1498   cmp->set_req(1, phi1);
1499   cmp->set_req(2, phi2);
1500   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1501   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1502 
1503   // Make a new Bool
1504   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1505   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1506   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1507   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1508 
1509   if (sample_opaque != NULL) {
1510     Node* opaque = sample_opaque->clone();
1511     opaque->set_req(1, b);
1512     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(opaque);
1513     set_ctrl(opaque, phi->in(0));
1514     return opaque;
1515   }
1516 
1517   assert(b->is_Bool(), "");
1518   return b;
1519 }
1520 
1521 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1522 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1523 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1524 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1525 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1526 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1527   uint i;
1528   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1529   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1530     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1531     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1532       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1533     } else {
1534       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1535     }
1536   }
1537 
1538   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1539 
1540   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1541   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1542   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1543   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1544     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1545     Node *n1, *n2;
1546     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1547       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1548       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1549     } else {
1550       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1551     }
1552     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1553     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1554     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1555     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1556   }
1557 
1558   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1559   // Register with optimizer
1560   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1561   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1562     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1563     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1564     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1565   } else {                      // Miss
1566     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1567   }
1568   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1569   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1570     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1571     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1572     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1573   } else {                      // Miss
1574     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1575   }
1576   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1577   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1578   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1579   // Make a new Cmp
1580   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1581   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1582   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1583   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1584   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1585 
1586   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1587   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1588 }
1589 
1590 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1591 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1592 // below the post-loop merge point.
1593 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1594   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1595     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1596     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1597       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1598   }
1599 }
1600 
1601 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop_handle_data_uses(Node* old, Node_List &old_new,
1602                                                  IdealLoopTree* loop, IdealLoopTree* outer_loop,
1603                                                  Node_List*& split_if_set, Node_List*& split_bool_set,
1604                                                  Node_List*& split_cex_set, Node_List& worklist,
1605                                                  uint new_counter, CloneLoopMode mode) {
1606   Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1607   // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1608   // with impunity.
1609   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1610     worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1611 
1612   while( worklist.size() ) {
1613     Node *use = worklist.pop();
1614     if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1615     if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1616     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1617     // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1618     // must not be a CFG node.
1619 #ifdef ASSERT
1620     if (loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined() && outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && !loop->is_member(use_loop) && old_new[use->_idx] == NULL) {
1621       Node* sfpt = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_safepoint();
1622       assert(mode == ControlAroundStripMined && use == sfpt, "missed a node");
1623     }
1624 #endif
1625     if (!loop->is_member(use_loop) && !outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1626 
1627       // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1628       // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1629       // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1630       // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1631       // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1632       // Loop predicate If node connects to Bool node through Opaque1 node.
1633       if (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || C->is_predicate_opaq(use) || use->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1634         // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1635         // of such Nodes to go split.
1636         if (!split_if_set) {
1637           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1638           split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1639         }
1640         split_if_set->push(use);
1641       }
1642       if (use->is_Bool()) {
1643         if (!split_bool_set) {
1644           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1645           split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1646         }
1647         split_bool_set->push(use);
1648       }
1649       if (use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx) {
1650         if (!split_cex_set) {
1651           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1652           split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1653         }
1654         split_cex_set->push(use);
1655       }
1656 
1657 
1658       // Get "block" use is in
1659       uint idx = 0;
1660       while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1661       Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1662       assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)) && !outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)), "" );
1663       Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1664         ? prev->in(2)
1665         : idom(prev);
1666       if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1667         cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1668       if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1669         _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
1670         continue;
1671       }
1672 
1673       while(!outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(cfg))) {
1674         prev = cfg;
1675         cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1676       }
1677       // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
1678       // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
1679       // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
1680       // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
1681       // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
1682       // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
1683       Node *phi;
1684       if( prev->is_Region() ) {
1685         if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1686           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1687         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1688           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1689           // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
1690           for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
1691             worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
1692           }
1693         }
1694       } else {
1695         // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
1696         prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
1697         assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
1698         if( idx == 0) {      // Updating control edge?
1699           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1700         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1701           // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
1702           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1703           phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
1704         }
1705       }
1706       // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
1707       if( idx != 0 ) {
1708         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1709         if( hit == NULL ) {
1710           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
1711         } else {                                      // or
1712           // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1713           _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1714           phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
1715         }
1716         set_ctrl(phi, prev);
1717       }
1718       // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
1719       _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
1720       if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
1721         // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
1722         // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
1723         // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
1724         // IGVN does CSE).
1725         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
1726         if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
1727           _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
1728       }
1729 
1730       // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1731       // below the post-loop merge point.
1732       sink_use( use, prev );
1733     }
1734   }
1735 }
1736 
1737 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_outer_loop(LoopNode* head, CloneLoopMode mode, IdealLoopTree *loop,
1738                                       IdealLoopTree* outer_loop, int dd, Node_List &old_new,
1739                                       Node_List& extra_data_nodes) {
1740   if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
1741     CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
1742     Node* l = cl->outer_loop();
1743     Node* tail = cl->outer_loop_tail();
1744     IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
1745     Node* sfpt = cl->outer_safepoint();
1746     CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
1747     CountedLoopNode* new_cl = old_new[cl->_idx]->as_CountedLoop();
1748     CountedLoopEndNode* new_cle = new_cl->as_CountedLoop()->loopexit_or_null();
1749     Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out(false);
1750 
1751     Node* new_sfpt = NULL;
1752     Node* new_cle_out = cle_out->clone();
1753     old_new.map(cle_out->_idx, new_cle_out);
1754     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1755       // clone outer loop body
1756       Node* new_l = l->clone();
1757       Node* new_tail = tail->clone();
1758       IfNode* new_le = le->clone()->as_If();
1759       new_sfpt = sfpt->clone();
1760 
1761       set_loop(new_l, outer_loop->_parent);
1762       set_idom(new_l, new_l->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1763       set_loop(new_cle_out, outer_loop->_parent);
1764       set_idom(new_cle_out, new_cle, dd);
1765       set_loop(new_sfpt, outer_loop->_parent);
1766       set_idom(new_sfpt, new_cle_out, dd);
1767       set_loop(new_le, outer_loop->_parent);
1768       set_idom(new_le, new_sfpt, dd);
1769       set_loop(new_tail, outer_loop->_parent);
1770       set_idom(new_tail, new_le, dd);
1771       set_idom(new_cl, new_l, dd);
1772 
1773       old_new.map(l->_idx, new_l);
1774       old_new.map(tail->_idx, new_tail);
1775       old_new.map(le->_idx, new_le);
1776       old_new.map(sfpt->_idx, new_sfpt);
1777 
1778       new_l->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, new_tail);
1779       new_l->set_req(0, new_l);
1780       new_tail->set_req(0, new_le);
1781       new_le->set_req(0, new_sfpt);
1782       new_sfpt->set_req(0, new_cle_out);
1783       new_cle_out->set_req(0, new_cle);
1784       new_cl->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, new_l);
1785 
1786       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_l);
1787       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_tail);
1788       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_le);
1789     } else {
1790       Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1791       newhead->as_Loop()->clear_strip_mined();
1792       _igvn.replace_input_of(newhead, LoopNode::EntryControl, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl)->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
1793       set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1794     }
1795     // Look at data node that were assigned a control in the outer
1796     // loop: they are kept in the outer loop by the safepoint so start
1797     // from the safepoint node's inputs.
1798     IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(l);
1799     Node_Stack stack(2);
1800     stack.push(sfpt, 1);
1801     uint new_counter = C->unique();
1802     while (stack.size() > 0) {
1803       Node* n = stack.node();
1804       uint i = stack.index();
1805       while (i < n->req() &&
1806              (n->in(i) == NULL ||
1807               !has_ctrl(n->in(i)) ||
1808               get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(i))) != outer_loop ||
1809               (old_new[n->in(i)->_idx] != NULL && old_new[n->in(i)->_idx]->_idx >= new_counter))) {
1810         i++;
1811       }
1812       if (i < n->req()) {
1813         stack.set_index(i+1);
1814         stack.push(n->in(i), 0);
1815       } else {
1816         assert(old_new[n->_idx] == NULL || n == sfpt || old_new[n->_idx]->_idx < new_counter, "no clone yet");
1817         Node* m = n == sfpt ? new_sfpt : n->clone();
1818         if (m != NULL) {
1819           for (uint i = 0; i < n->req(); i++) {
1820             if (m->in(i) != NULL && old_new[m->in(i)->_idx] != NULL) {
1821               m->set_req(i, old_new[m->in(i)->_idx]);
1822             }
1823           }
1824         } else {
1825           assert(n == sfpt && mode != CloneIncludesStripMined, "where's the safepoint clone?");
1826         }
1827         if (n != sfpt) {
1828           extra_data_nodes.push(n);
1829           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(m);
1830           assert(get_ctrl(n) == cle_out, "what other control?");
1831           set_ctrl(m, new_cle_out);
1832           old_new.map(n->_idx, m);
1833         }
1834         stack.pop();
1835       }
1836     }
1837     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1838       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_sfpt);
1839       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_cle_out);
1840     }
1841   } else {
1842     Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1843     set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1844   }
1845 }
1846 
1847 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
1848 //
1849 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1850 //
1851 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
1852 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
1853 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
1854 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
1855 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
1856 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
1857 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
1858 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
1859 //
1860 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
1861 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
1862 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
1863 //
1864 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
1865 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
1866 //
1867 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
1868 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
1869 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
1870 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
1871 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
1872 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
1873 //      unswitched loops.
1874 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
1875                                 CloneLoopMode mode, Node* side_by_side_idom) {
1876 
1877   LoopNode* head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
1878   head->verify_strip_mined(1);
1879 
1880   if (C->do_vector_loop() && PrintOpto) {
1881     const char* mname = C->method()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
1882     if (mname != NULL) {
1883       tty->print("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: for vectorize method %s\n", mname);
1884     }
1885   }
1886 
1887   CloneMap& cm = C->clone_map();
1888   Dict* dict = cm.dict();
1889   if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1890     cm.set_clone_idx(cm.max_gen()+1);
1891 #ifndef PRODUCT
1892     if (PrintOpto) {
1893       tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: _clone_idx %d", cm.clone_idx());
1894       loop->dump_head();
1895     }
1896 #endif
1897   }
1898 
1899   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
1900   uint i;
1901   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1902     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1903     Node *nnn = old->clone();
1904     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
1905     if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1906       cm.verify_insert_and_clone(old, nnn, cm.clone_idx());
1907     }
1908     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
1909   }
1910 
1911   IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) ? get_loop(head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop()) : loop;
1912 
1913   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
1914   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
1915   // new node instead.
1916   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1917     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1918     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1919     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
1920     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
1921       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
1922     } else {
1923       set_loop(nnn, outer_loop->_parent);
1924       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
1925         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
1926       }
1927     }
1928     // Correct edges to the new node
1929     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
1930         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
1931         if( n ) {
1932           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
1933           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
1934             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
1935         }
1936     }
1937     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
1938   }
1939 
1940   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1941   Node_List extra_data_nodes(area);
1942   clone_outer_loop(head, mode, loop, outer_loop, dd, old_new, extra_data_nodes);
1943 
1944   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
1945   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
1946   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
1947   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
1948   // refer to this.
1949   Node_List worklist(area);
1950   uint new_counter = C->unique();
1951   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1952     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1953     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
1954 
1955     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1956     // with impunity.
1957     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1958       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1959 
1960     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
1961       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1962       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1963       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1964       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
1965         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
1966         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
1967         Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1968 
1969         Node* newuse = NULL;
1970         if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
1971           CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
1972           CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
1973           Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out_or_null(false);
1974           if (use == cle_out) {
1975             IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
1976             use = le->proj_out(false);
1977             use_loop = get_loop(use);
1978             if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1979               nnn = old_new[le->_idx];
1980             } else {
1981               newuse = old_new[cle_out->_idx];
1982             }
1983           }
1984         }
1985         if (newuse == NULL) {
1986           newuse = use->clone();
1987         }
1988 
1989         // Clone the loop exit control projection
1990         if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1991           cm.verify_insert_and_clone(use, newuse, cm.clone_idx());
1992         }
1993         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
1994         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
1995         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
1996         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
1997 
1998         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
1999         // exit from the old loop body.
2000         RegionNode *r = new RegionNode(3);
2001         // Map the old use to the new merge point
2002         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
2003         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
2004         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
2005 
2006         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
2007         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
2008           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
2009           _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
2010           uint uses_found = 0;
2011           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
2012             useuse->set_req(0, r);
2013             uses_found++;
2014             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
2015               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
2016               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2017             }
2018           }
2019           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
2020             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
2021               useuse->set_req(k, r);
2022               uses_found++;
2023               if (useuse->is_Loop() && k == LoopNode::EntryControl) {
2024                 assert(dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r , "");
2025                 set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2026               }
2027             }
2028           }
2029           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
2030         }
2031 
2032         // Now finish up 'r'
2033         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
2034         r->set_req( 2,    use );
2035         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
2036         set_loop(r, use_loop);
2037         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
2038       } // End of if a loop-exit test
2039     }
2040   }
2041 
2042   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
2043   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
2044   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
2045   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
2046   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
2047   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
2048   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2049     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
2050     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2051                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2052                                 mode);
2053   }
2054 
2055   for (i = 0; i < extra_data_nodes.size(); i++) {
2056     Node* old = extra_data_nodes.at(i);
2057     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2058                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2059                                 mode);
2060   }
2061 
2062   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
2063   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
2064   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
2065   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
2066   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
2067   if (split_if_set) {
2068     while (split_if_set->size()) {
2069       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
2070       if (iff->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2071         Node *b = clone_iff(iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop);
2072         _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
2073       }
2074     }
2075   }
2076   if (split_bool_set) {
2077     while (split_bool_set->size()) {
2078       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
2079       Node *phi = b->in(1);
2080       assert(phi->is_Phi(), "");
2081       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool((PhiNode*)phi, loop);
2082       _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
2083     }
2084   }
2085   if (split_cex_set) {
2086     while (split_cex_set->size()) {
2087       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
2088       assert(b->in(0)->is_Region(), "");
2089       assert(b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "");
2090       assert(b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "");
2091       split_up(b, b->in(0), NULL);
2092     }
2093   }
2094 
2095 }
2096 
2097 
2098 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
2099 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
2100 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
2101 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
2102 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
2103 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
2104   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
2105   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
2106   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
2107   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
2108     return 0;
2109   }
2110   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
2111   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
2112   if (!cmp || (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU)) {
2113     return 0;
2114   }
2115   // Must have an invariant operand
2116   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
2117     return 0;
2118   }
2119   Node* add2 = NULL;
2120   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
2121   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
2122     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
2123     Node* phi = cmp1;
2124     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2125       Node* in = phi->in(i);
2126       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
2127                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2128       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
2129         add2 = add->in(2);
2130         break;
2131       }
2132     }
2133   } else {
2134     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
2135     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
2136     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
2137                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2138     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2139       Node* phi = add->in(1);
2140       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2141         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
2142           add2 = add->in(2);
2143           break;
2144         }
2145       }
2146     }
2147   }
2148   if (add2 != NULL) {
2149     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
2150     if (add2t->is_con()) {
2151       return add2t->get_con();
2152     }
2153   }
2154   return 0;
2155 }
2156 
2157 
2158 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
2159 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
2160 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2161   Node* unique = NULL;
2162   if (!n) return NULL;
2163   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2164     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
2165     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
2166       if (unique != NULL) {
2167         return NULL;
2168       }
2169       unique = use;
2170     }
2171   }
2172   return unique;
2173 }
2174 
2175 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
2176 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
2177 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
2178   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
2179   loop->_body.push(n);
2180   if (n->is_CFG()) {
2181     set_loop(n, loop);
2182     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
2183   } else {
2184     set_ctrl(n, pred);
2185   }
2186 }
2187 
2188 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
2189 // Utility to create an if-projection
2190 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
2191   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
2192   c->set_req(0, iff);
2193   return c;
2194 }
2195 
2196 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
2197 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
2198 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
2199   guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
2200   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
2201   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
2202   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
2203   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2204   if (iff) {
2205     iff->set_req(1, con);
2206   }
2207   return con;
2208 }
2209 
2210 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
2211 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
2212 //
2213 // before
2214 //           if(test)
2215 //           /     \
2216 //          v       v
2217 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
2218 //
2219 // after
2220 //           if(test)
2221 //           /     \
2222 //          /       v
2223 //         |      * proj-clone
2224 //         v          |
2225 //    other-proj      v
2226 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
2227 //                  /  \
2228 //                 v    v
2229 //         * new-proj  proj
2230 //         (returned)
2231 //
2232 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
2233   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2234   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2235   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2236   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2237 
2238   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2239   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2240 
2241   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2242   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2243   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2244 
2245   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new CmpUNode(left, right);
2246   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2247 
2248   BoolNode* bol = new BoolNode(cmp, relop);
2249   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2250 
2251   int opcode = iff->Opcode();
2252   assert(opcode == Op_If || opcode == Op_RangeCheck, "unexpected opcode");
2253   IfNode* new_if = (opcode == Op_If) ? new IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt):
2254     new RangeCheckNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2255   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2256 
2257   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
2258   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
2259 
2260   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
2261   guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
2262   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
2263 
2264   return new_exit;
2265 }
2266 
2267 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
2268 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
2269 //
2270 // before
2271 //           if(test)
2272 //          /      |
2273 //         v       |
2274 //       proj      v
2275 //               other-proj
2276 //
2277 // after
2278 //           if(test)
2279 //          /      |
2280 //         v       |
2281 // * proj-clone    v
2282 //         |     other-proj
2283 //         v
2284 // * new-region
2285 //         |
2286 //         v
2287 // *      dum_if
2288 //       /     \
2289 //      v       \
2290 // * dum-proj    v
2291 //              proj
2292 //
2293 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
2294   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2295   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2296   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2297   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2298 
2299   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2300   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2301 
2302   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2303   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2304   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2305 
2306   RegionNode* reg = new RegionNode(2);
2307   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
2308   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
2309 
2310   IfNode* dum_if = new IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2311   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
2312 
2313   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
2314   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
2315 
2316   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
2317   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
2318 
2319   return reg;
2320 }
2321 
2322 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2323 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
2324 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
2325 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
2326 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
2327 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
2328 //
2329 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
2330 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
2331 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
2332 // preserved.
2333 //
2334 // before
2335 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
2336 //         /       |
2337 //        v        v
2338 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2339 //
2340 // after
2341 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
2342 //         /       |
2343 //        /        v
2344 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
2345 //      /  /       |
2346 //     /  /        v
2347 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
2348 //   /  /   /      |
2349 //   v  v  v       |
2350 //    region       |
2351 //        |        |
2352 //      dum-if     |
2353 //     /  |        |
2354 // ether  |        |
2355 //        v        v
2356 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2357 //
2358 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2359   const bool Signed   = true;
2360   const bool Unsigned = false;
2361 
2362   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
2363   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
2364   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
2365   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
2366   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
2367   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
2368 
2369   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
2370   guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");
2371 
2372   ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
2373   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2374 
2375   Node* limit = NULL;
2376   if (stride > 0) {
2377     limit = cmpu->in(2);
2378   } else {
2379     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
2380     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
2381   }
2382   // Create a new region on the exit path
2383   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
2384   guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");
2385 
2386   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
2387   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
2388   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
2389   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
2390 
2391   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
2392   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
2393   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
2394   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
2395 
2396   // Force original if to stay in loop.
2397   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
2398 
2399   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
2400 }
2401 
2402 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2403 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
2404 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2405   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
2406   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
2407          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
2408          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
2409   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
2410   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2411   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
2412 }
2413 
2414 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
2415 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
2416 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
2417 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
2418 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
2419 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
2420 // on a node in "sched".
2421 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
2422 
2423   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
2424   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2425   VectorSet visited(a);
2426   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
2427 
2428   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
2429   uint idx = 0;
2430   visited.set(n->_idx);
2431 
2432   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
2433   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2434     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
2435     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
2436       bool found = false;
2437       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
2438         Node* def = elt->in(j);
2439         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
2440           found = true;
2441           break;
2442         }
2443       }
2444       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
2445         nstack.push(n, idx);
2446         n = elt;
2447         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
2448         visited.set(n->_idx);
2449       }
2450     }
2451   }
2452 
2453   // traverse out's that are in the member set
2454   while (true) {
2455     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
2456       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
2457       idx++;
2458       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2459         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
2460           nstack.push(n, idx);
2461           n = use;
2462           idx = 0;
2463         }
2464       }
2465     } else {
2466       // All outputs processed
2467       sched.push(n);
2468       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
2469       n   = nstack.node();
2470       idx = nstack.index();
2471       nstack.pop();
2472     }
2473   }
2474 }
2475 
2476 
2477 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
2478 // Has a use in the vector set
2479 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
2480   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2481     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2482     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
2483       return true;
2484     }
2485   }
2486   return false;
2487 }
2488 
2489 
2490 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
2491 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
2492 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2493   Node* head  = loop->_head;
2494   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2495     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2496     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
2497       return true;
2498     }
2499   }
2500   return false;
2501 }
2502 
2503 
2504 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
2505 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
2506 int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
2507   int cloned = 0;
2508   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2509   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2510     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2511     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
2512       worklist.push(use);
2513     }
2514   }
2515   while( worklist.size() ) {
2516     Node *use = worklist.pop();
2517     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
2518     uint j;
2519     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
2520       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
2521     }
2522     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
2523 
2524     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
2525     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2526     _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
2527     cloned++;
2528     Node* use_c;
2529     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
2530       use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
2531     } else {
2532       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
2533       use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
2534     }
2535     set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
2536     assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
2537     get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
2538     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2539 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2540     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2541       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
2542     }
2543 #endif
2544   }
2545   return cloned;
2546 }
2547 
2548 
2549 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
2550 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
2551 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
2552 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
2553 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
2554 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
2555 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
2556                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
2557   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
2558     return;
2559   }
2560   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2561   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2562     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2563     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
2564          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
2565          use->in(1) == n)  {
2566       worklist.push(use);
2567     }
2568   }
2569   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
2570     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
2571     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2572     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
2573     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2574     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
2575     sink_list.push(n_clone);
2576     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
2577 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2578     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2579       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
2580     }
2581 #endif
2582     while( worklist.size() ) {
2583       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2584       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
2585       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2586         if (use->in(j) == n) {
2587           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
2588         }
2589       }
2590     }
2591   }
2592 }
2593 
2594 
2595 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
2596 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
2597 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
2598   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
2599   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
2600   // Use existing phi if it already exists
2601   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2602   if( hit == NULL ) {
2603     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
2604     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
2605   } else {
2606     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2607     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2608     phi = hit;
2609   }
2610   _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2611 }
2612 
2613 #ifdef ASSERT
2614 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
2615 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
2616 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
2617                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
2618   uint i;
2619   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
2620   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
2621     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
2622       return false;
2623     }
2624   }
2625   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
2626   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2627     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
2628     uint di = def->_idx;
2629     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
2630     if (peel.test(di)) {
2631       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2632         return false;
2633       }
2634       // Must be in peel_list also
2635       bool found = false;
2636       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
2637         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
2638           found = true;
2639           break;
2640         }
2641       }
2642       if (!found) {
2643         return false;
2644       }
2645     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2646       if (peel.test(di)) {
2647         return false;
2648       }
2649     } else {
2650       return false;
2651     }
2652   }
2653   return true;
2654 }
2655 
2656 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2657 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2658 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2659   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2660   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2661           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2662           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2663            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2664            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2665           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2666 }
2667 
2668 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2669 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2670 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2671                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2672   uint len = peel_list.size();
2673   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2674     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2675 
2676     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2677       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2678       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2679       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
2680         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
2681         if (use->in(0) == def) {
2682           // Okay
2683         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
2684           return false;
2685         }
2686       }
2687     }
2688   }
2689   return true;
2690 }
2691 #endif
2692 
2693 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
2694 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
2695 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
2696 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
2697 //
2698 //    before                       after                where it came from
2699 //
2700 //    stmt1                        stmt1
2701 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
2702 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
2703 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
2704 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
2705 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
2706 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
2707 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
2708 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
2709 //                               exitB:
2710 //                                 stmt4
2711 //                               exitA:
2712 //
2713 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
2714 //         induction variable.
2715 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
2716 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
2717 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
2718 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
2719 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
2720 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
2721 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
2722 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
2723 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
2724 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
2725 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
2726 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
2727 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
2728 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
2729 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
2730 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
2731 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
2732 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
2733 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
2734 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
2735 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
2736 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
2737 //         dominator depth.
2738 //
2739 //                   orig
2740 //
2741 //                   stmt1
2742 //                     |
2743 //                     v
2744 //               loop predicate
2745 //                     |
2746 //                     v
2747 //                   loop<----+
2748 //                     |      |
2749 //                   stmt2    |
2750 //                     |      |
2751 //                     v      |
2752 //                    ifA     |
2753 //                   / |      |
2754 //                  v  v      |
2755 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2756 //               /     |      |
2757 //              /   ===|==cut |
2758 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2759 //            /        |      |
2760 //            |        v      |
2761 //            v       ifB     |
2762 //          exitA:   / \      |
2763 //                  /   \     |
2764 //                 v     v    |
2765 //               false true   |
2766 //               /       \    |
2767 //              /         ----+
2768 //             |
2769 //             v
2770 //           exitB:
2771 //           stmt4
2772 //
2773 //
2774 //            after clone loop
2775 //
2776 //                   stmt1
2777 //                     |
2778 //                     v
2779 //               loop predicate
2780 //                 /       \
2781 //        clone   /         \   orig
2782 //               /           \
2783 //              /             \
2784 //             v               v
2785 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
2786 //   |      |                    |      |
2787 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
2788 //   |      |                    |      |
2789 //   |      v                    v      |
2790 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
2791 //   |      | \                / |      |
2792 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
2793 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2794 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
2795 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
2796 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2797 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
2798 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
2799 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
2800 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
2801 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
2802 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
2803 //   |    true  false      false true   |
2804 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
2805 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
2806 //               dom  \  /
2807 //                 \  1v v2
2808 //                  regionB
2809 //                     |
2810 //                     v
2811 //                   exitB:
2812 //                   stmt4
2813 //
2814 //
2815 //           after partial peel
2816 //
2817 //                  stmt1
2818 //                     |
2819 //                     v
2820 //               loop predicate
2821 //                 /
2822 //        clone   /             orig
2823 //               /          TOP
2824 //              /             \
2825 //             v               v
2826 //    TOP->loop                loop----+
2827 //          |                    |      |
2828 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
2829 //          |                    |      |
2830 //          v                    v      |
2831 //          ifA                 ifA     |
2832 //          | \                / |      |
2833 //          v  v              v  v      |
2834 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
2835 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
2836 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
2837 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
2838 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
2839 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
2840 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
2841 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
2842 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
2843 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
2844 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
2845 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
2846 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
2847 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
2848 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
2849 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
2850 //  |    |             |                |   |
2851 //  |    |             v                ^   v
2852 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
2853 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
2854 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
2855 //  |                                       |
2856 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
2857 //
2858 //
2859 //              final graph
2860 //
2861 //                  stmt1
2862 //                    |
2863 //                    v
2864 //               loop predicate
2865 //                    |
2866 //                    v
2867 //                  stmt2 clone
2868 //                    |
2869 //                    v
2870 //         ........> ifA clone
2871 //         :        / |
2872 //        dom      /  |
2873 //         :      v   v
2874 //         :  false   true
2875 //         :  |       |
2876 //         :  |       v
2877 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
2878 //         :  |        |        |
2879 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
2880 //         :  |        |        |
2881 //         :  |        v        |
2882 //         :  |       ifB       |
2883 //         :  |      / \        |
2884 //         :  |     v   v       |
2885 //         :  |  false true     |
2886 //         :  |   |     |       |
2887 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
2888 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
2889 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
2890 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
2891 //         :  |      /  \       |
2892 //         :  |     /    \      |
2893 //         :  |    v     v      |
2894 //         :  |  false  true    |
2895 //         :  |  /        \     |
2896 //         :  v  v         -----+
2897 //          RegionA
2898 //             |
2899 //             v
2900 //           exitA
2901 //
2902 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
2903 
2904   assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
2905   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
2906     return false;  }
2907 
2908   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2909 
2910   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
2911     return false;
2912   }
2913 
2914   // Check for complex exit control
2915   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
2916     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
2917     int opc = n->Opcode();
2918     if (n->is_Call()        ||
2919         opc == Op_Catch     ||
2920         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
2921         opc == Op_Jump      ||
2922         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
2923 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2924       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2925         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
2926       }
2927 #endif
2928       return false;
2929     }
2930   }
2931 
2932   int dd = dom_depth(head);
2933 
2934   // Step 1: find cut point
2935 
2936   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
2937   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
2938   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
2939   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
2940 
2941   Node *iff = loop->tail();
2942   while( iff != head ) {
2943     if( iff->is_If() ) {
2944       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
2945       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
2946       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
2947       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
2948           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
2949           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
2950         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
2951         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
2952           peel_if = iff->as_If();
2953         } else {
2954           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
2955           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
2956         }
2957       }
2958     }
2959     iff = idom(iff);
2960   }
2961   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
2962   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
2963   if (peel_if == NULL) {
2964     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
2965       return false;   // No peel point found
2966     }
2967     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
2968     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
2969       return false;   // No peel point found
2970     }
2971     peel_if = new_peel_if;
2972   }
2973   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
2974   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
2975   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
2976     return false;
2977   }
2978 
2979 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2980   if (TraceLoopOpts) {
2981     tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
2982     loop->dump_head();
2983   }
2984 
2985   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2986     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
2987     Node_List wl;
2988     Node* t = head->in(2);
2989     while (true) {
2990       wl.push(t);
2991       if (t == head) break;
2992       t = idom(t);
2993     }
2994     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2995       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2996       tt->dump();
2997       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
2998     }
2999   }
3000 #endif
3001   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
3002   VectorSet peel(area);
3003   VectorSet not_peel(area);
3004   Node_List peel_list(area);
3005   Node_List worklist(area);
3006   Node_List sink_list(area);
3007 
3008   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
3009   // the head through last_peel.
3010   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
3011   worklist.push(head);
3012   peel.set(head->_idx);
3013   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
3014     Node *n = worklist.pop();
3015     if (n != last_peel) {
3016       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3017         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
3018         if (use->is_CFG() &&
3019             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
3020             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
3021           worklist.push(use);
3022         }
3023       }
3024     }
3025   }
3026 
3027   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
3028   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
3029   uint i;
3030   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3031     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3032     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
3033     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
3034       peel.set(n->_idx);
3035     } else {
3036       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
3037     }
3038   }
3039 
3040   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
3041   //         not-peeled section
3042 
3043   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
3044   // Result in right-most operand.
3045   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
3046 
3047   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3048 
3049   // For future check for too many new phis
3050   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
3051   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3052     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
3053     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
3054   }
3055 
3056 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3057   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3058     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
3059   }
3060 #endif
3061 
3062   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
3063   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
3064   uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
3065   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
3066     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
3067 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3068   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
3069 #endif
3070     bool incr = true;
3071     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
3072 
3073       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
3074 
3075         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
3076         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
3077 
3078         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
3079 
3080           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
3081           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
3082           if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
3083             cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
3084             sink_list.push(n);
3085             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
3086             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
3087             peel_list.remove(i);
3088             incr = false;
3089 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3090             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3091               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
3092                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
3093             }
3094 #endif
3095           }
3096         } else {
3097           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
3098           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
3099           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
3100           new_phi_cnt++;
3101         }
3102       }
3103     }
3104     if (incr) i++;
3105   }
3106 
3107   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
3108 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3109     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3110       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
3111                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
3112     }
3113 #endif
3114     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
3115       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
3116     }
3117     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3118     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
3119     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
3120     if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
3121       // Terminate this round of loop opts because
3122       // the graph outside this loop was changed.
3123       C->set_major_progress();
3124       return true;
3125     }
3126     return false;
3127   }
3128 
3129   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
3130 
3131   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
3132   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
3133   LoopNode* new_head = new LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
3134   new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
3135   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
3136   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
3137   _igvn.replace_input_of(first_not_peeled, 0, new_head);
3138   set_loop(new_head, loop);
3139   loop->_body.push(new_head);
3140   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
3141   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3142   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3143 
3144   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
3145     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
3146     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
3147   }
3148 
3149   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3150 
3151   clone_loop(loop, old_new, dd, IgnoreStripMined);
3152 
3153   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
3154   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
3155   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
3156 
3157   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
3158   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
3159   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
3160 
3161   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
3162 
3163   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
3164     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
3165     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
3166       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3167         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
3168         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
3169             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
3170              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
3171           worklist.push(use);
3172         }
3173       }
3174       while( worklist.size() ) {
3175         Node *use = worklist.pop();
3176         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3177           Node* n = use->in(j);
3178           if (n == def) {
3179 
3180             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
3181             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
3182 
3183             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
3184 
3185             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
3186               // use is in loop
3187               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
3188                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3189                 _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
3190                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3191               }
3192             } else {
3193               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
3194               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
3195               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
3196               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
3197                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
3198                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3199               }
3200             }
3201           }
3202         }
3203       }
3204     }
3205   }
3206 
3207   // Step 3b: retarget control
3208 
3209   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
3210   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
3211   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
3212   // the loop.
3213   //                            from    to
3214   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
3215   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
3216   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
3217   //          orig-peeled
3218 
3219   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3220     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3221     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
3222         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
3223       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
3224       _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
3225     }
3226   }
3227 
3228   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
3229   _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
3230 
3231   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
3232   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
3233   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
3234   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls
3235 
3236   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
3237   // and remove original head's loop entry and
3238   // clone head's back-branch
3239   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
3240   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3241   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3242   _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3243 
3244   // Similarly modify the phis
3245   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
3246     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
3247     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
3248       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3249       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
3250       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3251       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3252       _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3253     }
3254   }
3255 
3256   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
3257 
3258   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
3259   recompute_dom_depth();
3260 
3261   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3262   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
3263   C->set_major_progress();
3264   loop->record_for_igvn();
3265 
3266 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3267   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3268     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
3269     Node_List wl(area);
3270     Node* t = last_peel;
3271     while (true) {
3272       wl.push(t);
3273       if (t == head_clone) break;
3274       t = idom(t);
3275     }
3276     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3277       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3278       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
3279       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
3280       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
3281       tt->dump();
3282     }
3283   }
3284 #endif
3285   return true;
3286 }
3287 
3288 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
3289 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
3290 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
3291 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
3292 // register move)
3293 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
3294   // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
3295   // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
3296   if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
3297     return;
3298   if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
3299     return;
3300 
3301   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3302   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
3303   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
3304   Node *phi = cl->phi();
3305 
3306   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
3307   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
3308   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
3309   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
3310 
3311   bool progress = true;
3312   while (progress) {
3313     progress = false;
3314     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3315       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
3316       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
3317       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
3318       if (use->is_Phi()) {
3319         u_ctrl = NULL;
3320         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
3321           if (use->in(j) == phi)
3322             u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
3323       }
3324       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
3325       // Look for loop-invariant use
3326       if (u_loop == loop) continue;
3327       if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
3328       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
3329       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
3330       if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
3331       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
3332       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
3333       Node *opaq = new Opaque2Node( C, cle->incr() );
3334       register_new_node(opaq, exit);
3335       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
3336       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
3337       Node *post = new AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
3338       register_new_node(post, exit);
3339       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
3340       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3341         if (use->in(j) == phi)
3342           use->set_req(j, post);
3343       }
3344       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
3345       progress = true;
3346       break;
3347     }
3348   }
3349 
3350 }