1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
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 23  */
 24 
 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CODE_COMPILEDMETHOD_HPP
 26 #define SHARE_VM_CODE_COMPILEDMETHOD_HPP
 27 
 28 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
 29 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
 30 #include "oops/metadata.hpp"
 31 
 32 class Dependencies;
 33 class ExceptionHandlerTable;
 34 class ImplicitExceptionTable;
 35 class AbstractCompiler;
 36 class xmlStream;
 37 class CompiledStaticCall;
 38 class NativeCallWrapper;
 39 
 40 // This class is used internally by nmethods, to cache
 41 // exception/pc/handler information.
 42 
 43 class ExceptionCache : public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
 44   friend class VMStructs;
 45  private:
 46   enum { cache_size = 16 };
 47   Klass*   _exception_type;
 48   address  _pc[cache_size];
 49   address  _handler[cache_size];
 50   volatile int _count;
 51   ExceptionCache* volatile _next;
 52   ExceptionCache* _purge_list_next;
 53 
 54   inline address pc_at(int index);
 55   void set_pc_at(int index, address a)      { assert(index >= 0 && index < cache_size,""); _pc[index] = a; }
 56 
 57   inline address handler_at(int index);
 58   void set_handler_at(int index, address a) { assert(index >= 0 && index < cache_size,""); _handler[index] = a; }
 59 
 60   inline int count();
 61   // increment_count is only called under lock, but there may be concurrent readers.
 62   void increment_count();
 63 
 64  public:
 65 
 66   ExceptionCache(Handle exception, address pc, address handler);
 67 
 68   Klass*    exception_type()                { return _exception_type; }
 69   ExceptionCache* next();
 70   void      set_next(ExceptionCache *ec);
 71   ExceptionCache* purge_list_next()                 { return _purge_list_next; }
 72   void      set_purge_list_next(ExceptionCache *ec) { _purge_list_next = ec; }
 73 
 74   address match(Handle exception, address pc);
 75   bool    match_exception_with_space(Handle exception) ;
 76   address test_address(address addr);
 77   bool    add_address_and_handler(address addr, address handler) ;
 78 };
 79 
 80 class nmethod;
 81 
 82 // cache pc descs found in earlier inquiries
 83 class PcDescCache {
 84   friend class VMStructs;
 85  private:
 86   enum { cache_size = 4 };
 87   // The array elements MUST be volatile! Several threads may modify
 88   // and read from the cache concurrently. find_pc_desc_internal has
 89   // returned wrong results. C++ compiler (namely xlC12) may duplicate
 90   // C++ field accesses if the elements are not volatile.
 91   typedef PcDesc* PcDescPtr;
 92   volatile PcDescPtr _pc_descs[cache_size]; // last cache_size pc_descs found
 93  public:
 94   PcDescCache() { debug_only(_pc_descs[0] = NULL); }
 95   void    reset_to(PcDesc* initial_pc_desc);
 96   PcDesc* find_pc_desc(int pc_offset, bool approximate);
 97   void    add_pc_desc(PcDesc* pc_desc);
 98   PcDesc* last_pc_desc() { return _pc_descs[0]; }
 99 };
100 
101 class PcDescSearch {
102 private:
103   address _code_begin;
104   PcDesc* _lower;
105   PcDesc* _upper;
106 public:
107   PcDescSearch(address code, PcDesc* lower, PcDesc* upper) :
108     _code_begin(code), _lower(lower), _upper(upper)
109   {
110   }
111 
112   address code_begin() const { return _code_begin; }
113   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_begin() const { return _lower; }
114   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_end() const { return _upper; }
115 };
116 
117 class PcDescContainer {
118 private:
119   PcDescCache _pc_desc_cache;
120 public:
121   PcDescContainer() {}
122 
123   PcDesc* find_pc_desc_internal(address pc, bool approximate, const PcDescSearch& search);
124   void    reset_to(PcDesc* initial_pc_desc) { _pc_desc_cache.reset_to(initial_pc_desc); }
125 
126   PcDesc* find_pc_desc(address pc, bool approximate, const PcDescSearch& search) {
127     address base_address = search.code_begin();
128     PcDesc* desc = _pc_desc_cache.last_pc_desc();
129     if (desc != NULL && desc->pc_offset() == pc - base_address) {
130       return desc;
131     }
132     return find_pc_desc_internal(pc, approximate, search);
133   }
134 };
135 
136 
137 class CompiledMethod : public CodeBlob {
138   friend class VMStructs;
139   friend class NMethodSweeper;
140 
141   void init_defaults();
142 protected:
143   enum MarkForDeoptimizationStatus {
144     not_marked,
145     deoptimize,
146     deoptimize_noupdate
147   };
148 
149   MarkForDeoptimizationStatus _mark_for_deoptimization_status; // Used for stack deoptimization
150 
151   bool _is_far_code; // Code is far from CodeCache.
152                      // Have to use far call instructions to call it from code in CodeCache.
153 
154   // set during construction
155   unsigned int _has_unsafe_access:1;         // May fault due to unsafe access.
156   unsigned int _has_method_handle_invokes:1; // Has this method MethodHandle invokes?
157   unsigned int _lazy_critical_native:1;      // Lazy JNI critical native
158   unsigned int _has_wide_vectors:1;          // Preserve wide vectors at safepoints
159 
160   Method*   _method;
161   address _scopes_data_begin;
162   // All deoptee's will resume execution at this location described by
163   // this address.
164   address _deopt_handler_begin;
165   // All deoptee's at a MethodHandle call site will resume execution
166   // at this location described by this offset.
167   address _deopt_mh_handler_begin;
168 
169   PcDescContainer _pc_desc_container;
170   ExceptionCache * volatile _exception_cache;
171 
172   void* _gc_data;
173 
174   virtual void flush() = 0;
175 protected:
176   CompiledMethod(Method* method, const char* name, CompilerType type, const CodeBlobLayout& layout, int frame_complete_offset, int frame_size, ImmutableOopMapSet* oop_maps, bool caller_must_gc_arguments);
177   CompiledMethod(Method* method, const char* name, CompilerType type, int size, int header_size, CodeBuffer* cb, int frame_complete_offset, int frame_size, OopMapSet* oop_maps, bool caller_must_gc_arguments);
178 
179 public:
180   virtual bool is_compiled() const                { return true; }
181 
182   template<typename T>
183   T* gc_data() const                              { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(_gc_data); }
184   template<typename T>
185   void set_gc_data(T* gc_data)                    { _gc_data = reinterpret_cast<void*>(gc_data); }
186 
187   bool  has_unsafe_access() const                 { return _has_unsafe_access; }
188   void  set_has_unsafe_access(bool z)             { _has_unsafe_access = z; }
189 
190   bool  has_method_handle_invokes() const         { return _has_method_handle_invokes; }
191   void  set_has_method_handle_invokes(bool z)     { _has_method_handle_invokes = z; }
192 
193   bool  is_lazy_critical_native() const           { return _lazy_critical_native; }
194   void  set_lazy_critical_native(bool z)          { _lazy_critical_native = z; }
195 
196   bool  has_wide_vectors() const                  { return _has_wide_vectors; }
197   void  set_has_wide_vectors(bool z)              { _has_wide_vectors = z; }
198 
199   enum { not_installed = -1, // in construction, only the owner doing the construction is
200                              // allowed to advance state
201          in_use        = 0,  // executable nmethod
202          not_used      = 1,  // not entrant, but revivable
203          not_entrant   = 2,  // marked for deoptimization but activations may still exist,
204                              // will be transformed to zombie when all activations are gone
205          zombie        = 3,  // no activations exist, nmethod is ready for purge
206          unloaded      = 4   // there should be no activations, should not be called,
207                              // will be transformed to zombie immediately
208   };
209 
210   virtual bool  is_in_use() const = 0;
211   virtual int   comp_level() const = 0;
212   virtual int   compile_id() const = 0;
213 
214   virtual address verified_entry_point() const = 0;
215   virtual void log_identity(xmlStream* log) const = 0;
216   virtual void log_state_change() const = 0;
217   virtual bool make_not_used() = 0;
218   virtual bool make_not_entrant() = 0;
219   virtual bool make_entrant() = 0;
220   virtual address entry_point() const = 0;
221   virtual bool make_zombie() = 0;
222   virtual bool is_osr_method() const = 0;
223   virtual int osr_entry_bci() const = 0;
224   Method* method() const                          { return _method; }
225   virtual void print_pcs() = 0;
226   bool is_native_method() const { return _method != NULL && _method->is_native(); }
227   bool is_java_method() const { return _method != NULL && !_method->is_native(); }
228 
229   // ScopeDesc retrieval operation
230   PcDesc* pc_desc_at(address pc)   { return find_pc_desc(pc, false); }
231   // pc_desc_near returns the first PcDesc at or after the given pc.
232   PcDesc* pc_desc_near(address pc) { return find_pc_desc(pc, true); }
233 
234   // ScopeDesc for an instruction
235   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_at(address pc);
236   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_near(address pc);
237 
238   bool is_at_poll_return(address pc);
239   bool is_at_poll_or_poll_return(address pc);
240 
241   bool  is_marked_for_deoptimization() const      { return _mark_for_deoptimization_status != not_marked; }
242   void  mark_for_deoptimization(bool inc_recompile_counts = true) {
243     _mark_for_deoptimization_status = (inc_recompile_counts ? deoptimize : deoptimize_noupdate);
244   }
245   bool update_recompile_counts() const {
246     // Update recompile counts when either the update is explicitly requested (deoptimize)
247     // or the nmethod is not marked for deoptimization at all (not_marked).
248     // The latter happens during uncommon traps when deoptimized nmethod is made not entrant.
249     return _mark_for_deoptimization_status != deoptimize_noupdate;
250   }
251 
252   static bool nmethod_access_is_safe(nmethod* nm);
253 
254   // tells whether frames described by this nmethod can be deoptimized
255   // note: native wrappers cannot be deoptimized.
256   bool can_be_deoptimized() const { return is_java_method(); }
257 
258   virtual oop oop_at(int index) const = 0;
259   virtual Metadata* metadata_at(int index) const = 0;
260 
261   address scopes_data_begin() const { return _scopes_data_begin; }
262   virtual address scopes_data_end() const = 0;
263   int scopes_data_size() const { return scopes_data_end() - scopes_data_begin(); }
264 
265   virtual PcDesc* scopes_pcs_begin() const = 0;
266   virtual PcDesc* scopes_pcs_end() const = 0;
267   int scopes_pcs_size() const { return (intptr_t) scopes_pcs_end() - (intptr_t) scopes_pcs_begin(); }
268 
269   address insts_begin() const { return code_begin(); }
270   address insts_end() const { return stub_begin(); }
271   // Returns true if a given address is in the 'insts' section. The method
272   // insts_contains_inclusive() is end-inclusive.
273   bool insts_contains(address addr) const { return insts_begin() <= addr && addr < insts_end(); }
274   bool insts_contains_inclusive(address addr) const { return insts_begin() <= addr && addr <= insts_end(); }
275 
276   int insts_size() const { return insts_end() - insts_begin(); }
277 
278   virtual address consts_begin() const = 0;
279   virtual address consts_end() const = 0;
280   bool consts_contains(address addr) const { return consts_begin() <= addr && addr < consts_end(); }
281   int consts_size() const { return consts_end() - consts_begin(); }
282 
283   virtual address stub_begin() const = 0;
284   virtual address stub_end() const = 0;
285   bool stub_contains(address addr) const { return stub_begin() <= addr && addr < stub_end(); }
286   int stub_size() const { return stub_end() - stub_begin(); }
287 
288   virtual address handler_table_begin() const = 0;
289   virtual address handler_table_end() const = 0;
290   bool handler_table_contains(address addr) const { return handler_table_begin() <= addr && addr < handler_table_end(); }
291   int handler_table_size() const { return handler_table_end() - handler_table_begin(); }
292 
293   virtual address exception_begin() const = 0;
294 
295   virtual address nul_chk_table_begin() const = 0;
296   virtual address nul_chk_table_end() const = 0;
297   bool nul_chk_table_contains(address addr) const { return nul_chk_table_begin() <= addr && addr < nul_chk_table_end(); }
298   int nul_chk_table_size() const { return nul_chk_table_end() - nul_chk_table_begin(); }
299 
300   virtual oop* oop_addr_at(int index) const = 0;
301   virtual Metadata** metadata_addr_at(int index) const = 0;
302   virtual void    set_original_pc(const frame* fr, address pc) = 0;
303 
304 protected:
305   // Exception cache support
306   // Note: _exception_cache may be read and cleaned concurrently.
307   ExceptionCache* exception_cache() const         { return _exception_cache; }
308   ExceptionCache* exception_cache_acquire() const;
309   void set_exception_cache(ExceptionCache *ec)    { _exception_cache = ec; }
310 
311 public:
312   address handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc);
313   void add_handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc, address handler);
314   void clean_exception_cache();
315 
316   void add_exception_cache_entry(ExceptionCache* new_entry);
317   ExceptionCache* exception_cache_entry_for_exception(Handle exception);
318 
319   // MethodHandle
320   bool is_method_handle_return(address return_pc);
321   address deopt_mh_handler_begin() const  { return _deopt_mh_handler_begin; }
322 
323   address deopt_handler_begin() const { return _deopt_handler_begin; }
324   virtual address get_original_pc(const frame* fr) = 0;
325   // Deopt
326   // Return true is the PC is one would expect if the frame is being deopted.
327   inline bool is_deopt_pc(address pc);
328   bool is_deopt_mh_entry(address pc) { return pc == deopt_mh_handler_begin(); }
329   inline bool is_deopt_entry(address pc);
330 
331   virtual bool can_convert_to_zombie() = 0;
332   virtual const char* compile_kind() const = 0;
333   virtual int get_state() const = 0;
334 
335   const char* state() const;
336 
337   bool is_far_code() const { return _is_far_code; }
338 
339   bool inlinecache_check_contains(address addr) const {
340     return (addr >= code_begin() && addr < verified_entry_point());
341   }
342 
343   void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map, OopClosure* f);
344 
345   // implicit exceptions support
346   virtual address continuation_for_implicit_exception(address pc) { return NULL; }
347 
348   static address get_deopt_original_pc(const frame* fr);
349 
350   // Inline cache support for class unloading and nmethod unloading
351  private:
352   void cleanup_inline_caches_impl(bool unloading_occurred, bool clean_all);
353  public:
354   void cleanup_inline_caches(bool clean_all) {
355     // Serial version used by sweeper and whitebox test
356     cleanup_inline_caches_impl(false, clean_all);
357   }
358 
359   virtual void clear_inline_caches();
360   void clear_ic_stubs();
361 
362   // Verify and count cached icholder relocations.
363   int  verify_icholder_relocations();
364   void verify_oop_relocations();
365 
366   virtual bool is_evol_dependent_on(Klass* dependee) = 0;
367   // Fast breakpoint support. Tells if this compiled method is
368   // dependent on the given method. Returns true if this nmethod
369   // corresponds to the given method as well.
370   virtual bool is_dependent_on_method(Method* dependee) = 0;
371 
372   virtual NativeCallWrapper* call_wrapper_at(address call) const = 0;
373   virtual NativeCallWrapper* call_wrapper_before(address return_pc) const = 0;
374   virtual address call_instruction_address(address pc) const = 0;
375 
376   virtual CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation* call_site) const = 0;
377   virtual CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_at(address addr) const = 0;
378   virtual CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_before(address addr) const = 0;
379 
380   Method* attached_method(address call_pc);
381   Method* attached_method_before_pc(address pc);
382 
383   virtual void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) = 0;
384 
385   // GC support
386  protected:
387   address oops_reloc_begin() const;
388 
389  private:
390   void static clean_ic_if_metadata_is_dead(CompiledIC *ic);
391 
392   void clean_ic_stubs();
393 
394  public:
395   // GC unloading support
396   // Cleans unloaded klasses and unloaded nmethods in inline caches
397 
398   virtual bool is_unloading() = 0;
399 
400   void unload_nmethod_caches(bool class_unloading_occurred);
401   virtual void do_unloading(bool unloading_occurred) { }
402 
403 private:
404   PcDesc* find_pc_desc(address pc, bool approximate) {
405     return _pc_desc_container.find_pc_desc(pc, approximate, PcDescSearch(code_begin(), scopes_pcs_begin(), scopes_pcs_end()));
406   }
407 
408 protected:
409   // Used by some GCs to chain nmethods.
410   nmethod* _scavenge_root_link; // from CodeCache::scavenge_root_nmethods
411 };
412 
413 #endif //SHARE_VM_CODE_COMPILEDMETHOD_HPP