1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 26 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
 27 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
 28 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
 29 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
 30 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
 31 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
 32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
 33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
 34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 35 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
 36 #include "oops/method.hpp"
 37 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 38 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
 39 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
 40 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
 41 
 42 DEF_STUB_INTERFACE(ICStub);
 43 
 44 StubQueue* InlineCacheBuffer::_buffer    = NULL;
 45 
 46 CompiledICHolder* InlineCacheBuffer::_pending_released = NULL;
 47 int InlineCacheBuffer::_pending_count = 0;
 48 DEBUG_ONLY(volatile int InlineCacheBuffer::_needs_refill = 0;)
 49 
 50 void ICStub::finalize() {
 51   if (!is_empty()) {
 52     ResourceMark rm;
 53     CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(CodeCache::find_compiled(ic_site()), ic_site());
 54     assert(CodeCache::find_compiled(ic->instruction_address()) != NULL, "inline cache in non-compiled?");
 55 
 56     assert(this == ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address()), "wrong owner of ic buffer");
 57     ic->set_ic_destination_and_value(destination(), cached_value());
 58   }
 59 }
 60 
 61 
 62 address ICStub::destination() const {
 63   return InlineCacheBuffer::ic_buffer_entry_point(code_begin());
 64 }
 65 
 66 void* ICStub::cached_value() const {
 67   return InlineCacheBuffer::ic_buffer_cached_value(code_begin());
 68 }
 69 
 70 
 71 void ICStub::set_stub(CompiledIC *ic, void* cached_val, address dest_addr) {
 72   // We cannot store a pointer to the 'ic' object, since it is resource allocated. Instead we
 73   // store the location of the inline cache. Then we have enough information recreate the CompiledIC
 74   // object when we need to remove the stub.
 75   _ic_site = ic->instruction_address();
 76 
 77   // Assemble new stub
 78   InlineCacheBuffer::assemble_ic_buffer_code(code_begin(), cached_val, dest_addr);
 79   assert(destination() == dest_addr,   "can recover destination");
 80   assert(cached_value() == cached_val, "can recover destination");
 81 }
 82 
 83 
 84 void ICStub::clear() {
 85   if (CompiledIC::is_icholder_entry(destination())) {
 86     InlineCacheBuffer::queue_for_release((CompiledICHolder*)cached_value());
 87   }
 88   _ic_site = NULL;
 89 }
 90 
 91 
 92 #ifndef PRODUCT
 93 // anybody calling to this stub will trap
 94 
 95 void ICStub::verify() {
 96 }
 97 
 98 void ICStub::print() {
 99   tty->print_cr("ICStub: site: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(_ic_site));
100 }
101 #endif
102 
103 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
104 // Implementation of InlineCacheBuffer
105 
106 
107 void InlineCacheBuffer::initialize() {
108   if (_buffer != NULL) return; // already initialized
109   _buffer = new StubQueue(new ICStubInterface, 10*K, InlineCacheBuffer_lock, "InlineCacheBuffer");
110   assert (_buffer != NULL, "cannot allocate InlineCacheBuffer");
111 }
112 
113 
114 ICStub* InlineCacheBuffer::new_ic_stub() {
115   return (ICStub*)buffer()->request_committed(ic_stub_code_size());
116 }
117 
118 
119 void InlineCacheBuffer::refill_ic_stubs() {
120   DEBUG_ONLY(Atomic::store(0, &_needs_refill));
121   // we ran out of inline cache buffer space; must enter safepoint.
122   // We do this by forcing a safepoint
123   EXCEPTION_MARK;
124 
125   VM_ICBufferFull ibf;
126   VMThread::execute(&ibf);
127   // We could potential get an async. exception at this point.
128   // In that case we will rethrow it to ourselvs.
129   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
130     oop exception = PENDING_EXCEPTION;
131     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
132     Thread::send_async_exception(JavaThread::current()->threadObj(), exception);
133   }
134 }
135 
136 
137 void InlineCacheBuffer::update_inline_caches() {
138   assert(_needs_refill == 0,
139          "Forgot to handle a failed IC transition requiring IC stubs");
140   if (buffer()->number_of_stubs() > 0) {
141     if (TraceICBuffer) {
142       tty->print_cr("[updating inline caches with %d stubs]", buffer()->number_of_stubs());
143     }
144     buffer()->remove_all();
145   }
146   release_pending_icholders();
147 }
148 
149 
150 bool InlineCacheBuffer::contains(address instruction_address) {
151   return buffer()->contains(instruction_address);
152 }
153 
154 
155 bool InlineCacheBuffer::is_empty() {
156   return buffer()->number_of_stubs() == 0;
157 }
158 
159 
160 void InlineCacheBuffer_init() {
161   InlineCacheBuffer::initialize();
162 }
163 
164 
165 bool InlineCacheBuffer::create_transition_stub(CompiledIC *ic, void* cached_value, address entry) {
166   assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should not be called during a safepoint");
167   assert(CompiledICLocker::is_safe(ic->instruction_address()), "mt unsafe call");
168   if (TraceICBuffer) {
169     tty->print_cr("  create transition stub for " INTPTR_FORMAT " destination " INTPTR_FORMAT " cached value " INTPTR_FORMAT,
170                   p2i(ic->instruction_address()), p2i(entry), p2i(cached_value));
171   }
172 
173   // allocate and initialize new "out-of-line" inline-cache
174   ICStub* ic_stub = new_ic_stub();
175   if (ic_stub == NULL) {
176     DEBUG_ONLY(Atomic::inc(&_needs_refill));
177     return false;
178   }
179 
180   // If an transition stub is already associate with the inline cache, then we remove the association.
181   if (ic->is_in_transition_state()) {
182     ICStub* old_stub = ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address());
183     old_stub->clear();
184   }
185 
186   ic_stub->set_stub(ic, cached_value, entry);
187 
188   // Update inline cache in nmethod to point to new "out-of-line" allocated inline cache
189   ic->set_ic_destination(ic_stub);
190   return true;
191 }
192 
193 
194 address InlineCacheBuffer::ic_destination_for(CompiledIC *ic) {
195   ICStub* stub = ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address());
196   return stub->destination();
197 }
198 
199 
200 void* InlineCacheBuffer::cached_value_for(CompiledIC *ic) {
201   ICStub* stub = ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address());
202   return stub->cached_value();
203 }
204 
205 
206 // Free CompiledICHolder*s that are no longer in use
207 void InlineCacheBuffer::release_pending_icholders() {
208   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should only be called during a safepoint");
209   CompiledICHolder* holder = _pending_released;
210   _pending_released = NULL;
211   while (holder != NULL) {
212     CompiledICHolder* next = holder->next();
213     delete holder;
214     holder = next;
215     _pending_count--;
216   }
217   assert(_pending_count == 0, "wrong count");
218 }
219 
220 // Enqueue this icholder for release during the next safepoint.  It's
221 // not safe to free them until them since they might be visible to
222 // another thread.
223 void InlineCacheBuffer::queue_for_release(CompiledICHolder* icholder) {
224   MutexLockerEx mex(InlineCacheBuffer_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
225   icholder->set_next(_pending_released);
226   _pending_released = icholder;
227   _pending_count++;
228   if (TraceICBuffer) {
229     tty->print_cr("enqueueing icholder " INTPTR_FORMAT " to be freed", p2i(icholder));
230   }
231 }