1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2014, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 /*
  27  * @test TestStableInt
  28  * @summary tests on stable fields and arrays
  29  * @library /test/lib /
  30  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
  31  * @modules java.base/jdk.internal.vm.annotation
  32  * @build sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  33  *
  34  * @run main/bootclasspath/othervm -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xcomp
  35  *                                 -XX:CompileOnly=::get,::get1,::get2,::get3,::get4
  36  *                                 -XX:-TieredCompilation
  37  *                                 -XX:+FoldStableValues
  38  *                                 compiler.stable.TestStableInt
  39  * @run main/bootclasspath/othervm -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xcomp
  40  *                                 -XX:CompileOnly=::get,::get1,::get2,::get3,::get4
  41  *                                 -XX:-TieredCompilation
  42  *                                 -XX:+FoldStableValues
  43  *                                 compiler.stable.TestStableInt
  44  *
  45  * @run main/bootclasspath/othervm -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xcomp
  46  *                                 -XX:CompileOnly=::get,::get1,::get2,::get3,::get4
  47  *                                 -XX:-TieredCompilation
  48  *                                 -XX:+FoldStableValues
  49  *                                 compiler.stable.TestStableInt
  50  * @run main/bootclasspath/othervm -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -Xcomp
  51  *                                 -XX:CompileOnly=::get,::get1,::get2,::get3,::get4
  52  *                                 -XX:-TieredCompilation
  53  *                                 -XX:+FoldStableValues
  54  *                                 compiler.stable.TestStableInt
  55  */
  56 
  57 package compiler.stable;
  58 
  59 import jdk.internal.vm.annotation.Stable;
  60 
  61 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
  62 
  63 public class TestStableInt {
  64     static final boolean isStableEnabled    = StableConfiguration.isStableEnabled;
  65 
  66     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  67         run(DefaultValue.class);
  68         run(IntStable.class);
  69         run(DefaultStaticValue.class);
  70         run(StaticIntStable.class);
  71         run(VolatileIntStable.class);
  72 
  73         // @Stable arrays: Dim 1-4
  74         run(IntArrayDim1.class);
  75         run(IntArrayDim2.class);
  76         run(IntArrayDim3.class);
  77         run(IntArrayDim4.class);
  78 
  79         // @Stable Object field: dynamic arrays
  80         run(ObjectArrayLowerDim0.class);
  81         run(ObjectArrayLowerDim1.class);
  82         run(ObjectArrayLowerDim2.class);
  83 
  84         // Nested @Stable fields
  85         run(NestedStableField.class);
  86         run(NestedStableField1.class);
  87         run(NestedStableField2.class);
  88         run(NestedStableField3.class);
  89 
  90         if (failed) {
  91             throw new Error("TEST FAILED");
  92         }
  93     }
  94 
  95     /* ==================================================== */
  96 
  97     static class DefaultValue {
  98         public @Stable int v;
  99 
 100         public static final DefaultValue c = new DefaultValue();
 101         public static int get() { return c.v; }
 102         public static void test() throws Exception {
 103                      int val1 = get();
 104             c.v = 1; int val2 = get();
 105             assertEquals(val1, 0);
 106             assertEquals(val2, 1);
 107         }
 108     }
 109 
 110     /* ==================================================== */
 111 
 112     static class IntStable {
 113         public @Stable int v;
 114 
 115         public static final IntStable c = new IntStable();
 116         public static int get() { return c.v; }
 117         public static void test() throws Exception {
 118             c.v = 1; int val1 = get();
 119             c.v = 2; int val2 = get();
 120             assertEquals(val1, 1);
 121             assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 122         }
 123     }
 124 
 125     /* ==================================================== */
 126 
 127     static class DefaultStaticValue {
 128         public static @Stable int v;
 129 
 130         public static final DefaultStaticValue c = new DefaultStaticValue();
 131         public static int get() { return c.v; }
 132         public static void test() throws Exception {
 133                      int val1 = get();
 134             c.v = 1; int val2 = get();
 135             assertEquals(val1, 0);
 136             assertEquals(val2, 1);
 137         }
 138     }
 139 
 140     /* ==================================================== */
 141 
 142     static class StaticIntStable {
 143         public static @Stable int v;
 144 
 145         public static final StaticIntStable c = new StaticIntStable();
 146         public static int get() { return c.v; }
 147         public static void test() throws Exception {
 148             c.v = 1; int val1 = get();
 149             c.v = 2; int val2 = get();
 150             assertEquals(val1, 1);
 151             assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 152         }
 153     }
 154 
 155     /* ==================================================== */
 156 
 157     static class VolatileIntStable {
 158         public @Stable volatile int v;
 159 
 160         public static final VolatileIntStable c = new VolatileIntStable();
 161         public static int get() { return c.v; }
 162         public static void test() throws Exception {
 163             c.v = 1; int val1 = get();
 164             c.v = 2; int val2 = get();
 165             assertEquals(val1, 1);
 166             assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 167         }
 168     }
 169 
 170     /* ==================================================== */
 171     // @Stable array == field && all components are stable
 172 
 173     static class IntArrayDim1 {
 174         public @Stable int[] v;
 175 
 176         public static final IntArrayDim1 c = new IntArrayDim1();
 177         public static int get() { return c.v[0]; }
 178         public static int get1() { return c.v[10]; }
 179         public static int[] get2() { return c.v; }
 180         public static void test() throws Exception {
 181             {
 182                 c.v = new int[1]; c.v[0] = 1; int val1 = get();
 183                                   c.v[0] = 2; int val2 = get();
 184                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 185                 assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 186 
 187                 c.v = new int[1]; c.v[0] = 3; int val3 = get();
 188                 assertEquals(val3, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 189                                                     : 3));
 190             }
 191 
 192             {
 193                 c.v = new int[20]; c.v[10] = 1; int val1 = get1();
 194                                    c.v[10] = 2; int val2 = get1();
 195                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 196                 assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 197 
 198                 c.v = new int[20]; c.v[10] = 3; int val3 = get1();
 199                 assertEquals(val3, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 200                                                     : 3));
 201             }
 202 
 203             {
 204                 c.v = new int[1]; int[] val1 = get2();
 205                 c.v = new int[1]; int[] val2 = get2();
 206                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 207             }
 208         }
 209     }
 210 
 211     /* ==================================================== */
 212 
 213     static class IntArrayDim2 {
 214         public @Stable int[][] v;
 215 
 216         public static final IntArrayDim2 c = new IntArrayDim2();
 217         public static int get() { return c.v[0][0]; }
 218         public static int[] get1() { return c.v[0]; }
 219         public static int[][] get2() { return c.v; }
 220         public static void test() throws Exception {
 221             {
 222                 c.v = new int[1][1]; c.v[0][0] = 1; int val1 = get();
 223                                      c.v[0][0] = 2; int val2 = get();
 224                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 225                 assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 226 
 227                 c.v = new int[1][1]; c.v[0][0] = 3; int val3 = get();
 228                 assertEquals(val3, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 229                                                     : 3));
 230 
 231                 c.v[0] = new int[1]; c.v[0][0] = 4; int val4 = get();
 232                 assertEquals(val4, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 233                                                     : 4));
 234             }
 235 
 236             {
 237                 c.v = new int[1][1]; int[] val1 = get1();
 238                 c.v[0] = new int[1]; int[] val2 = get1();
 239                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 240             }
 241 
 242             {
 243                 c.v = new int[1][1]; int[][] val1 = get2();
 244                 c.v = new int[1][1]; int[][] val2 = get2();
 245                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 246             }
 247         }
 248     }
 249 
 250     /* ==================================================== */
 251 
 252     static class IntArrayDim3 {
 253         public @Stable int[][][] v;
 254 
 255         public static final IntArrayDim3 c = new IntArrayDim3();
 256         public static int get() { return c.v[0][0][0]; }
 257         public static int[] get1() { return c.v[0][0]; }
 258         public static int[][] get2() { return c.v[0]; }
 259         public static int[][][] get3() { return c.v; }
 260         public static void test() throws Exception {
 261             {
 262                 c.v = new int[1][1][1]; c.v[0][0][0] = 1; int val1 = get();
 263                                         c.v[0][0][0] = 2; int val2 = get();
 264                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 265                 assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 266 
 267                 c.v = new int[1][1][1]; c.v[0][0][0] = 3; int val3 = get();
 268                 assertEquals(val3, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 269                                                     : 3));
 270 
 271                 c.v[0] = new int[1][1]; c.v[0][0][0] = 4; int val4 = get();
 272                 assertEquals(val4, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 273                                                     : 4));
 274 
 275                 c.v[0][0] = new int[1]; c.v[0][0][0] = 5; int val5 = get();
 276                 assertEquals(val5, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 277                                                     : 5));
 278             }
 279 
 280             {
 281                 c.v = new int[1][1][1]; int[] val1 = get1();
 282                 c.v[0][0] = new int[1]; int[] val2 = get1();
 283                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 284             }
 285 
 286             {
 287                 c.v = new int[1][1][1]; int[][] val1 = get2();
 288                 c.v[0] = new int[1][1]; int[][] val2 = get2();
 289                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 290             }
 291 
 292             {
 293                 c.v = new int[1][1][1]; int[][][] val1 = get3();
 294                 c.v = new int[1][1][1]; int[][][] val2 = get3();
 295                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 296             }
 297         }
 298     }
 299 
 300     /* ==================================================== */
 301 
 302     static class IntArrayDim4 {
 303         public @Stable int[][][][] v;
 304 
 305         public static final IntArrayDim4 c = new IntArrayDim4();
 306         public static int get() { return c.v[0][0][0][0]; }
 307         public static int[] get1() { return c.v[0][0][0]; }
 308         public static int[][] get2() { return c.v[0][0]; }
 309         public static int[][][] get3() { return c.v[0]; }
 310         public static int[][][][] get4() { return c.v; }
 311         public static void test() throws Exception {
 312             {
 313                 c.v = new int[1][1][1][1]; c.v[0][0][0][0] = 1; int val1 = get();
 314                                            c.v[0][0][0][0] = 2; int val2 = get();
 315                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 316                 assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 317 
 318                 c.v = new int[1][1][1][1]; c.v[0][0][0][0] = 3; int val3 = get();
 319                 assertEquals(val3, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 320                                                     : 3));
 321 
 322                 c.v[0] = new int[1][1][1]; c.v[0][0][0][0] = 4; int val4 = get();
 323                 assertEquals(val4, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 324                                                     : 4));
 325 
 326                 c.v[0][0] = new int[1][1]; c.v[0][0][0][0] = 5; int val5 = get();
 327                 assertEquals(val5, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 328                                                     : 5));
 329 
 330                 c.v[0][0][0] = new int[1]; c.v[0][0][0][0] = 6; int val6 = get();
 331                 assertEquals(val6, (isStableEnabled ? (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2)
 332                                                     : 6));
 333             }
 334 
 335             {
 336                 c.v = new int[1][1][1][1]; int[] val1 = get1();
 337                 c.v[0][0][0] = new int[1]; int[] val2 = get1();
 338                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 339             }
 340 
 341             {
 342                 c.v = new int[1][1][1][1]; int[][] val1 = get2();
 343                 c.v[0][0] = new int[1][1]; int[][] val2 = get2();
 344                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 345             }
 346 
 347             {
 348                 c.v = new int[1][1][1][1]; int[][][] val1 = get3();
 349                 c.v[0] = new int[1][1][1]; int[][][] val2 = get3();
 350                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 351             }
 352 
 353             {
 354                 c.v = new int[1][1][1][1]; int[][][][] val1 = get4();
 355                 c.v = new int[1][1][1][1]; int[][][][] val2 = get4();
 356                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 357             }
 358         }
 359     }
 360 
 361     /* ==================================================== */
 362     // Dynamic Dim is higher than static
 363     static class ObjectArrayLowerDim0 {
 364         public @Stable Object v;
 365 
 366         public static final ObjectArrayLowerDim0 c = new ObjectArrayLowerDim0();
 367         public static int get() { return ((int[])c.v)[0]; }
 368         public static int[] get1() { return (int[])c.v; }
 369 
 370         public static void test() throws Exception {
 371             {
 372                 c.v = new int[1]; ((int[])c.v)[0] = 1; int val1 = get();
 373                                   ((int[])c.v)[0] = 2; int val2 = get();
 374 
 375                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 376                 assertEquals(val2, 2);
 377             }
 378 
 379             {
 380                 c.v = new int[1]; int[] val1 = get1();
 381                 c.v = new int[1]; int[] val2 = get1();
 382                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 383             }
 384         }
 385     }
 386 
 387     /* ==================================================== */
 388 
 389     static class ObjectArrayLowerDim1 {
 390         public @Stable Object[] v;
 391 
 392         public static final ObjectArrayLowerDim1 c = new ObjectArrayLowerDim1();
 393         public static int get() { return ((int[][])c.v)[0][0]; }
 394         public static int[] get1() { return (int[])(c.v[0]); }
 395         public static Object[] get2() { return c.v; }
 396 
 397         public static void test() throws Exception {
 398             {
 399                 c.v = new int[1][1]; ((int[][])c.v)[0][0] = 1; int val1 = get();
 400                                      ((int[][])c.v)[0][0] = 2; int val2 = get();
 401 
 402                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 403                 assertEquals(val2, 2);
 404             }
 405 
 406             {
 407                 c.v = new int[1][1]; c.v[0] = new int[0]; int[] val1 = get1();
 408                                      c.v[0] = new int[0]; int[] val2 = get1();
 409 
 410                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 411             }
 412 
 413             {
 414                 c.v = new int[0][0]; Object[] val1 = get2();
 415                 c.v = new int[0][0]; Object[] val2 = get2();
 416 
 417                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 418             }
 419         }
 420     }
 421 
 422     /* ==================================================== */
 423 
 424     static class ObjectArrayLowerDim2 {
 425         public @Stable Object[][] v;
 426 
 427         public static final ObjectArrayLowerDim2 c = new ObjectArrayLowerDim2();
 428         public static int get() { return ((int[][][])c.v)[0][0][0]; }
 429         public static int[] get1() { return (int[])(c.v[0][0]); }
 430         public static int[][] get2() { return (int[][])(c.v[0]); }
 431         public static Object[][] get3() { return c.v; }
 432 
 433         public static void test() throws Exception {
 434             {
 435                 c.v = new int[1][1][1]; ((int[][][])c.v)[0][0][0] = 1; int val1 = get();
 436                                         ((int[][][])c.v)[0][0][0] = 2; int val2 = get();
 437 
 438                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 439                 assertEquals(val2, 2);
 440             }
 441 
 442             {
 443                 c.v = new int[1][1][1]; c.v[0][0] = new int[0]; int[] val1 = get1();
 444                                         c.v[0][0] = new int[0]; int[] val2 = get1();
 445 
 446                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 447             }
 448 
 449             {
 450                 c.v = new int[1][1][1]; c.v[0] = new int[0][0]; int[][] val1 = get2();
 451                                         c.v[0] = new int[0][0]; int[][] val2 = get2();
 452 
 453                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 454             }
 455 
 456             {
 457                 c.v = new int[0][0][0]; Object[][] val1 = get3();
 458                 c.v = new int[0][0][0]; Object[][] val2 = get3();
 459 
 460                 assertTrue((isStableEnabled ? (val1 == val2) : (val1 != val2)));
 461             }
 462         }
 463     }
 464 
 465     /* ==================================================== */
 466 
 467     static class NestedStableField {
 468         static class A {
 469             public @Stable int a;
 470 
 471         }
 472         public @Stable A v;
 473 
 474         public static final NestedStableField c = new NestedStableField();
 475         public static A get() { return c.v; }
 476         public static int get1() { return get().a; }
 477 
 478         public static void test() throws Exception {
 479             {
 480                 c.v = new A(); c.v.a = 1; A val1 = get();
 481                                c.v.a = 2; A val2 = get();
 482 
 483                 assertEquals(val1.a, 2);
 484                 assertEquals(val2.a, 2);
 485             }
 486 
 487             {
 488                 c.v = new A(); c.v.a = 1; int val1 = get1();
 489                                c.v.a = 2; int val2 = get1();
 490                 c.v = new A(); c.v.a = 3; int val3 = get1();
 491 
 492                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 493                 assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 494                 assertEquals(val3, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 3));
 495             }
 496         }
 497     }
 498 
 499     /* ==================================================== */
 500 
 501     static class NestedStableField1 {
 502         static class A {
 503             public @Stable int a;
 504             public @Stable A next;
 505         }
 506         public @Stable A v;
 507 
 508         public static final NestedStableField1 c = new NestedStableField1();
 509         public static A get() { return c.v.next.next.next.next.next.next.next; }
 510         public static int get1() { return get().a; }
 511 
 512         public static void test() throws Exception {
 513             {
 514                 c.v = new A(); c.v.next = new A();   c.v.next.next  = c.v;
 515                                c.v.a = 1; c.v.next.a = 1; A val1 = get();
 516                                c.v.a = 2; c.v.next.a = 2; A val2 = get();
 517 
 518                 assertEquals(val1.a, 2);
 519                 assertEquals(val2.a, 2);
 520             }
 521 
 522             {
 523                 c.v = new A(); c.v.next = c.v;
 524                                c.v.a = 1; int val1 = get1();
 525                                c.v.a = 2; int val2 = get1();
 526                 c.v = new A(); c.v.next = c.v;
 527                                c.v.a = 3; int val3 = get1();
 528 
 529                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 530                 assertEquals(val2, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 531                 assertEquals(val3, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 3));
 532             }
 533         }
 534     }
 535    /* ==================================================== */
 536 
 537     static class NestedStableField2 {
 538         static class A {
 539             public @Stable int a;
 540             public @Stable A left;
 541             public         A right;
 542         }
 543 
 544         public @Stable A v;
 545 
 546         public static final NestedStableField2 c = new NestedStableField2();
 547         public static int get() { return c.v.left.left.left.a; }
 548         public static int get1() { return c.v.left.left.right.left.a; }
 549 
 550         public static void test() throws Exception {
 551             {
 552                 c.v = new A(); c.v.left = c.v.right = c.v;
 553                                c.v.a = 1; int val1 = get(); int val2 = get1();
 554                                c.v.a = 2; int val3 = get(); int val4 = get1();
 555 
 556                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 557                 assertEquals(val3, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 558 
 559                 assertEquals(val2, 1);
 560                 assertEquals(val4, 2);
 561             }
 562         }
 563     }
 564 
 565     /* ==================================================== */
 566 
 567     static class NestedStableField3 {
 568         static class A {
 569             public @Stable int a;
 570             public @Stable A[] left;
 571             public         A[] right;
 572         }
 573 
 574         public @Stable A[] v;
 575 
 576         public static final NestedStableField3 c = new NestedStableField3();
 577         public static int get() { return c.v[0].left[1].left[0].left[1].a; }
 578         public static int get1() { return c.v[1].left[0].left[1].right[0].left[1].a; }
 579 
 580         public static void test() throws Exception {
 581             {
 582                 A elem = new A();
 583                 c.v = new A[] { elem, elem }; c.v[0].left = c.v[0].right = c.v;
 584                                elem.a = 1; int val1 = get(); int val2 = get1();
 585                                elem.a = 2; int val3 = get(); int val4 = get1();
 586 
 587                 assertEquals(val1, 1);
 588                 assertEquals(val3, (isStableEnabled ? 1 : 2));
 589 
 590                 assertEquals(val2, 1);
 591                 assertEquals(val4, 2);
 592             }
 593         }
 594     }
 595 
 596     /* ==================================================== */
 597     // Auxiliary methods
 598     static void assertEquals(int i, int j) { if (i != j)  throw new AssertionError(i + " != " + j); }
 599     static void assertTrue(boolean b) { if (!b)  throw new AssertionError(); }
 600 
 601     static boolean failed = false;
 602 
 603     public static void run(Class<?> test) {
 604         Throwable ex = null;
 605         System.out.print(test.getName()+": ");
 606         try {
 607             test.getMethod("test").invoke(null);
 608         } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
 609             ex = e.getCause();
 610         } catch (Throwable e) {
 611             ex = e;
 612         } finally {
 613             if (ex == null) {
 614                 System.out.println("PASSED");
 615             } else {
 616                 failed = true;
 617                 System.out.println("FAILED");
 618                 ex.printStackTrace(System.out);
 619             }
 620         }
 621     }
 622 }