1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  29 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
  33 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
  34 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/generateOopMap.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/instanceOop.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  44 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/memprofiler.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/statSampler.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/task.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
  60 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
  61 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  62 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  63 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  64 #include "utilities/histogram.hpp"
  65 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  66 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
  67 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  68 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/concurrentMarkSweepThread.hpp"
  69 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/psScavenge.hpp"
  70 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/psScavenge.inline.hpp"
  71 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  72 #ifdef COMPILER1
  73 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
  74 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  75 #endif
  76 #ifdef COMPILER2
  77 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  78 #include "compiler/methodLiveness.hpp"
  79 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
  80 #include "opto/indexSet.hpp"
  81 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  82 #endif
  83 
  84 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
  85 
  86 GrowableArray<Method*>* collected_profiled_methods;
  87 
  88 int compare_methods(Method** a, Method** b) {
  89   // %%% there can be 32-bit overflow here
  90   return ((*b)->invocation_count() + (*b)->compiled_invocation_count())
  91        - ((*a)->invocation_count() + (*a)->compiled_invocation_count());
  92 }
  93 
  94 void collect_profiled_methods(Method* m) {
  95   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
  96   // This HandleMark prevents a huge amount of handles from being added
  97   // to the metadata_handles() array on the thread.
  98   HandleMark hm(thread);
  99   methodHandle mh(thread, m);
 100   if ((m->method_data() != NULL) &&
 101       (PrintMethodData || CompilerOracle::should_print(mh))) {
 102     collected_profiled_methods->push(m);
 103   }
 104 }
 105 
 106 void print_method_profiling_data() {
 107   if (ProfileInterpreter COMPILER1_PRESENT(|| C1UpdateMethodData) &&
 108      (PrintMethodData || CompilerOracle::should_print_methods())) {
 109     ResourceMark rm;
 110     HandleMark hm;
 111     collected_profiled_methods = new GrowableArray<Method*>(1024);
 112     ClassLoaderDataGraph::methods_do(collect_profiled_methods);
 113     collected_profiled_methods->sort(&compare_methods);
 114 
 115     int count = collected_profiled_methods->length();
 116     int total_size = 0;
 117     if (count > 0) {
 118       for (int index = 0; index < count; index++) {
 119         Method* m = collected_profiled_methods->at(index);
 120         ttyLocker ttyl;
 121         tty->print_cr("------------------------------------------------------------------------");
 122         m->print_invocation_count();
 123         tty->print_cr("  mdo size: %d bytes", m->method_data()->size_in_bytes());
 124         tty->cr();
 125         // Dump data on parameters if any
 126         if (m->method_data() != NULL && m->method_data()->parameters_type_data() != NULL) {
 127           tty->fill_to(2);
 128           m->method_data()->parameters_type_data()->print_data_on(tty);
 129         }
 130         m->print_codes();
 131         total_size += m->method_data()->size_in_bytes();
 132       }
 133       tty->print_cr("------------------------------------------------------------------------");
 134       tty->print_cr("Total MDO size: %d bytes", total_size);
 135     }
 136   }
 137 }
 138 
 139 
 140 #ifndef PRODUCT
 141 
 142 // Statistics printing (method invocation histogram)
 143 
 144 GrowableArray<Method*>* collected_invoked_methods;
 145 
 146 void collect_invoked_methods(Method* m) {
 147   if (m->invocation_count() + m->compiled_invocation_count() >= 1 ) {
 148     collected_invoked_methods->push(m);
 149   }
 150 }
 151 
 152 
 153 
 154 
 155 void print_method_invocation_histogram() {
 156   ResourceMark rm;
 157   HandleMark hm;
 158   collected_invoked_methods = new GrowableArray<Method*>(1024);
 159   SystemDictionary::methods_do(collect_invoked_methods);
 160   collected_invoked_methods->sort(&compare_methods);
 161   //
 162   tty->cr();
 163   tty->print_cr("Histogram Over MethodOop Invocation Counters (cutoff = %d):", MethodHistogramCutoff);
 164   tty->cr();
 165   tty->print_cr("____Count_(I+C)____Method________________________Module_________________");
 166   unsigned total = 0, int_total = 0, comp_total = 0, static_total = 0, final_total = 0,
 167       synch_total = 0, nativ_total = 0, acces_total = 0;
 168   for (int index = 0; index < collected_invoked_methods->length(); index++) {
 169     Method* m = collected_invoked_methods->at(index);
 170     int c = m->invocation_count() + m->compiled_invocation_count();
 171     if (c >= MethodHistogramCutoff) m->print_invocation_count();
 172     int_total  += m->invocation_count();
 173     comp_total += m->compiled_invocation_count();
 174     if (m->is_final())        final_total  += c;
 175     if (m->is_static())       static_total += c;
 176     if (m->is_synchronized()) synch_total  += c;
 177     if (m->is_native())       nativ_total  += c;
 178     if (m->is_accessor())     acces_total  += c;
 179   }
 180   tty->cr();
 181   total = int_total + comp_total;
 182   tty->print_cr("Invocations summary:");
 183   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) interpreted",  int_total,    100.0 * int_total    / total);
 184   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) compiled",     comp_total,   100.0 * comp_total   / total);
 185   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (100%%)  total",         total);
 186   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) synchronized", synch_total,  100.0 * synch_total  / total);
 187   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) final",        final_total,  100.0 * final_total  / total);
 188   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) static",       static_total, 100.0 * static_total / total);
 189   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) native",       nativ_total,  100.0 * nativ_total  / total);
 190   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) accessor",     acces_total,  100.0 * acces_total  / total);
 191   tty->cr();
 192   SharedRuntime::print_call_statistics(comp_total);
 193 }
 194 
 195 void print_bytecode_count() {
 196   if (CountBytecodes || TraceBytecodes || StopInterpreterAt) {
 197     tty->print_cr("[BytecodeCounter::counter_value = %d]", BytecodeCounter::counter_value());
 198   }
 199 }
 200 
 201 AllocStats alloc_stats;
 202 
 203 
 204 
 205 // General statistics printing (profiling ...)
 206 void print_statistics() {
 207 #ifdef ASSERT
 208 
 209   if (CountRuntimeCalls) {
 210     extern Histogram *RuntimeHistogram;
 211     RuntimeHistogram->print();
 212   }
 213 
 214   if (CountJNICalls) {
 215     extern Histogram *JNIHistogram;
 216     JNIHistogram->print();
 217   }
 218 
 219   if (CountJVMCalls) {
 220     extern Histogram *JVMHistogram;
 221     JVMHistogram->print();
 222   }
 223 
 224 #endif
 225 
 226   if (MemProfiling) {
 227     MemProfiler::disengage();
 228   }
 229 
 230   if (CITime) {
 231     CompileBroker::print_times();
 232   }
 233 
 234 #ifdef COMPILER1
 235   if ((PrintC1Statistics || LogVMOutput || LogCompilation) && UseCompiler) {
 236     FlagSetting fs(DisplayVMOutput, DisplayVMOutput && PrintC1Statistics);
 237     Runtime1::print_statistics();
 238     Deoptimization::print_statistics();
 239     SharedRuntime::print_statistics();
 240     nmethod::print_statistics();
 241   }
 242 #endif /* COMPILER1 */
 243 
 244 #ifdef COMPILER2
 245   if ((PrintOptoStatistics || LogVMOutput || LogCompilation) && UseCompiler) {
 246     FlagSetting fs(DisplayVMOutput, DisplayVMOutput && PrintOptoStatistics);
 247     Compile::print_statistics();
 248 #ifndef COMPILER1
 249     Deoptimization::print_statistics();
 250     nmethod::print_statistics();
 251     SharedRuntime::print_statistics();
 252 #endif //COMPILER1
 253     os::print_statistics();
 254   }
 255 
 256   if (PrintLockStatistics || PrintPreciseBiasedLockingStatistics || PrintPreciseRTMLockingStatistics) {
 257     OptoRuntime::print_named_counters();
 258   }
 259 
 260   if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) {
 261     MethodLiveness::print_times();
 262   }
 263 #ifdef ASSERT
 264   if (CollectIndexSetStatistics) {
 265     IndexSet::print_statistics();
 266   }
 267 #endif // ASSERT
 268 #endif // COMPILER2
 269   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
 270     print_method_invocation_histogram();
 271   }
 272 
 273   print_method_profiling_data();
 274 
 275   if (TimeCompiler) {
 276     COMPILER2_PRESENT(Compile::print_timers();)
 277   }
 278   if (TimeCompilationPolicy) {
 279     CompilationPolicy::policy()->print_time();
 280   }
 281   if (TimeOopMap) {
 282     GenerateOopMap::print_time();
 283   }
 284   if (ProfilerCheckIntervals) {
 285     PeriodicTask::print_intervals();
 286   }
 287   if (PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram) {
 288     SymbolTable::print_histogram();
 289   }
 290   if (CountBytecodes || TraceBytecodes || StopInterpreterAt) {
 291     BytecodeCounter::print();
 292   }
 293   if (PrintBytecodePairHistogram) {
 294     BytecodePairHistogram::print();
 295   }
 296 
 297   if (PrintCodeCache) {
 298     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 299     CodeCache::print();
 300   }
 301 
 302   if (PrintMethodFlushingStatistics) {
 303     NMethodSweeper::print();
 304   }
 305 
 306   if (PrintCodeCache2) {
 307     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 308     CodeCache::print_internals();
 309   }
 310 
 311   if (PrintClassStatistics) {
 312     SystemDictionary::print_class_statistics();
 313   }
 314   if (PrintMethodStatistics) {
 315     SystemDictionary::print_method_statistics();
 316   }
 317 
 318   if (PrintVtableStats) {
 319     klassVtable::print_statistics();
 320     klassItable::print_statistics();
 321   }
 322   if (VerifyOops) {
 323     tty->print_cr("+VerifyOops count: %d", StubRoutines::verify_oop_count());
 324   }
 325 
 326   print_bytecode_count();
 327   if (PrintMallocStatistics) {
 328     tty->print("allocation stats: ");
 329     alloc_stats.print();
 330     tty->cr();
 331   }
 332 
 333   if (PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit) {
 334     SystemDictionary::print();
 335   }
 336 
 337   if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 338     BiasedLocking::print_counters();
 339   }
 340 
 341 #ifdef ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
 342 #ifdef COMPILER2
 343   if (ZapDeadCompiledLocals) {
 344     tty->print_cr("Compile::CompiledZap_count = %d", Compile::CompiledZap_count);
 345     tty->print_cr("OptoRuntime::ZapDeadCompiledLocals_count = %d", OptoRuntime::ZapDeadCompiledLocals_count);
 346   }
 347 #endif // COMPILER2
 348 #endif // ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
 349   // Native memory tracking data
 350   if (PrintNMTStatistics) {
 351     MemTracker::final_report(tty);
 352   }
 353 }
 354 
 355 #else // PRODUCT MODE STATISTICS
 356 
 357 void print_statistics() {
 358 
 359   if (PrintMethodData) {
 360     print_method_profiling_data();
 361   }
 362 
 363   if (CITime) {
 364     CompileBroker::print_times();
 365   }
 366 
 367   if (PrintCodeCache) {
 368     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 369     CodeCache::print();
 370   }
 371 
 372   if (PrintMethodFlushingStatistics) {
 373     NMethodSweeper::print();
 374   }
 375 
 376 #ifdef COMPILER2
 377   if (PrintPreciseBiasedLockingStatistics || PrintPreciseRTMLockingStatistics) {
 378     OptoRuntime::print_named_counters();
 379   }
 380 #endif
 381   if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 382     BiasedLocking::print_counters();
 383   }
 384 
 385   // Native memory tracking data
 386   if (PrintNMTStatistics) {
 387     MemTracker::final_report(tty);
 388   }
 389 }
 390 
 391 #endif
 392 
 393 // Note: before_exit() can be executed only once, if more than one threads
 394 //       are trying to shutdown the VM at the same time, only one thread
 395 //       can run before_exit() and all other threads must wait.
 396 void before_exit(JavaThread * thread) {
 397   #define BEFORE_EXIT_NOT_RUN 0
 398   #define BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING 1
 399   #define BEFORE_EXIT_DONE    2
 400   static jint volatile _before_exit_status = BEFORE_EXIT_NOT_RUN;
 401 
 402   // Note: don't use a Mutex to guard the entire before_exit(), as
 403   // JVMTI post_thread_end_event and post_vm_death_event will run native code.
 404   // A CAS or OSMutex would work just fine but then we need to manipulate
 405   // thread state for Safepoint. Here we use Monitor wait() and notify_all()
 406   // for synchronization.
 407   { MutexLocker ml(BeforeExit_lock);
 408     switch (_before_exit_status) {
 409     case BEFORE_EXIT_NOT_RUN:
 410       _before_exit_status = BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING;
 411       break;
 412     case BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING:
 413       while (_before_exit_status == BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING) {
 414         BeforeExit_lock->wait();
 415       }
 416       assert(_before_exit_status == BEFORE_EXIT_DONE, "invalid state");
 417       return;
 418     case BEFORE_EXIT_DONE:
 419       return;
 420     }
 421   }
 422 
 423   // Hang forever on exit if we're reporting an error.
 424   if (ShowMessageBoxOnError && is_error_reported()) {
 425     os::infinite_sleep();
 426   }
 427 
 428   // Terminate watcher thread - must before disenrolling any periodic task
 429   if (PeriodicTask::num_tasks() > 0)
 430     WatcherThread::stop();
 431 
 432   // Print statistics gathered (profiling ...)
 433   if (Arguments::has_profile()) {
 434     FlatProfiler::disengage();
 435     FlatProfiler::print(10);
 436   }
 437 
 438   // shut down the StatSampler task
 439   StatSampler::disengage();
 440   StatSampler::destroy();
 441 
 442   // Stop concurrent GC threads
 443   Universe::heap()->stop();
 444 
 445   // Print GC/heap related information.
 446   if (PrintGCDetails) {
 447     Universe::print();
 448     AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput(0);
 449     if (Verbose) {
 450       ClassLoaderDataGraph::dump_on(gclog_or_tty);
 451     }
 452   }
 453 
 454   if (PrintBytecodeHistogram) {
 455     BytecodeHistogram::print();
 456   }
 457 
 458   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) {
 459     JvmtiExport::post_thread_end(thread);
 460   }
 461 
 462 
 463   EventThreadEnd event;
 464   if (event.should_commit()) {
 465       event.set_javalangthread(java_lang_Thread::thread_id(thread->threadObj()));
 466       event.commit();
 467   }
 468 
 469   // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments
 470   // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution
 471   JvmtiExport::post_vm_death();
 472   Threads::shutdown_vm_agents();
 473 
 474   // Terminate the signal thread
 475   // Note: we don't wait until it actually dies.
 476   os::terminate_signal_thread();
 477 
 478   print_statistics();
 479   Universe::heap()->print_tracing_info();
 480 
 481   { MutexLocker ml(BeforeExit_lock);
 482     _before_exit_status = BEFORE_EXIT_DONE;
 483     BeforeExit_lock->notify_all();
 484   }
 485 
 486   if (VerifyStringTableAtExit) {
 487     int fail_cnt = 0;
 488     {
 489       MutexLocker ml(StringTable_lock);
 490       fail_cnt = StringTable::verify_and_compare_entries();
 491     }
 492 
 493     if (fail_cnt != 0) {
 494       tty->print_cr("ERROR: fail_cnt=%d", fail_cnt);
 495       guarantee(fail_cnt == 0, "unexpected StringTable verification failures");
 496     }
 497   }
 498 
 499   #undef BEFORE_EXIT_NOT_RUN
 500   #undef BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING
 501   #undef BEFORE_EXIT_DONE
 502 }
 503 
 504 void vm_exit(int code) {
 505   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized() ?
 506     ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow() : NULL;
 507   if (thread == NULL) {
 508     // we have serious problems -- just exit
 509     vm_direct_exit(code);
 510   }
 511 
 512   if (VMThread::vm_thread() != NULL) {
 513     // Fire off a VM_Exit operation to bring VM to a safepoint and exit
 514     VM_Exit op(code);
 515     if (thread->is_Java_thread())
 516       ((JavaThread*)thread)->set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
 517     VMThread::execute(&op);
 518     // should never reach here; but in case something wrong with VM Thread.
 519     vm_direct_exit(code);
 520   } else {
 521     // VM thread is gone, just exit
 522     vm_direct_exit(code);
 523   }
 524   ShouldNotReachHere();
 525 }
 526 
 527 void notify_vm_shutdown() {
 528   // For now, just a dtrace probe.
 529   HOTSPOT_VM_SHUTDOWN();
 530   HS_DTRACE_WORKAROUND_TAIL_CALL_BUG();
 531 }
 532 
 533 void vm_direct_exit(int code) {
 534   notify_vm_shutdown();
 535   os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit();
 536   os::exit(code);
 537 }
 538 
 539 void vm_perform_shutdown_actions() {
 540   // Warning: do not call 'exit_globals()' here. All threads are still running.
 541   // Calling 'exit_globals()' will disable thread-local-storage and cause all
 542   // kinds of assertions to trigger in debug mode.
 543   if (is_init_completed()) {
 544     Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized() ?
 545                      ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow() : NULL;
 546     if (thread != NULL && thread->is_Java_thread()) {
 547       // We are leaving the VM, set state to native (in case any OS exit
 548       // handlers call back to the VM)
 549       JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)thread;
 550       // Must always be walkable or have no last_Java_frame when in
 551       // thread_in_native
 552       jt->frame_anchor()->make_walkable(jt);
 553       jt->set_thread_state(_thread_in_native);
 554     }
 555   }
 556   notify_vm_shutdown();
 557 }
 558 
 559 void vm_shutdown()
 560 {
 561   vm_perform_shutdown_actions();
 562   os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit();
 563   os::shutdown();
 564 }
 565 
 566 void vm_abort(bool dump_core) {
 567   vm_perform_shutdown_actions();
 568   os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit();
 569   os::abort(dump_core);
 570   ShouldNotReachHere();
 571 }
 572 
 573 void vm_notify_during_shutdown(const char* error, const char* message) {
 574   if (error != NULL) {
 575     tty->print_cr("Error occurred during initialization of VM");
 576     tty->print("%s", error);
 577     if (message != NULL) {
 578       tty->print_cr(": %s", message);
 579     }
 580     else {
 581       tty->cr();
 582     }
 583   }
 584   if (ShowMessageBoxOnError && WizardMode) {
 585     fatal("Error occurred during initialization of VM");
 586   }
 587 }
 588 
 589 void vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle exception) {
 590   tty->print_cr("Error occurred during initialization of VM");
 591   // If there are exceptions on this thread it must be cleared
 592   // first and here. Any future calls to EXCEPTION_MARK requires
 593   // that no pending exceptions exist.
 594   Thread *THREAD = Thread::current();
 595   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 596     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 597   }
 598   java_lang_Throwable::print(exception, tty);
 599   tty->cr();
 600   java_lang_Throwable::print_stack_trace(exception(), tty);
 601   tty->cr();
 602   vm_notify_during_shutdown(NULL, NULL);
 603 
 604   // Failure during initialization, we don't want to dump core
 605   vm_abort(false);
 606 }
 607 
 608 void vm_exit_during_initialization(Symbol* ex, const char* message) {
 609   ResourceMark rm;
 610   vm_notify_during_shutdown(ex->as_C_string(), message);
 611 
 612   // Failure during initialization, we don't want to dump core
 613   vm_abort(false);
 614 }
 615 
 616 void vm_exit_during_initialization(const char* error, const char* message) {
 617   vm_notify_during_shutdown(error, message);
 618 
 619   // Failure during initialization, we don't want to dump core
 620   vm_abort(false);
 621 }
 622 
 623 void vm_shutdown_during_initialization(const char* error, const char* message) {
 624   vm_notify_during_shutdown(error, message);
 625   vm_shutdown();
 626 }
 627 
 628 JDK_Version JDK_Version::_current;
 629 const char* JDK_Version::_runtime_name;
 630 const char* JDK_Version::_runtime_version;
 631 
 632 void JDK_Version::initialize() {
 633   jdk_version_info info;
 634   assert(!_current.is_valid(), "Don't initialize twice");
 635 
 636   void *lib_handle = os::native_java_library();
 637   jdk_version_info_fn_t func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(jdk_version_info_fn_t,
 638      os::dll_lookup(lib_handle, "JDK_GetVersionInfo0"));
 639 
 640   if (func == NULL) {
 641     // JDK older than 1.6
 642     _current._partially_initialized = true;
 643   } else {
 644     (*func)(&info, sizeof(info));
 645 
 646     int major = JDK_VERSION_MAJOR(info.jdk_version);
 647     int minor = JDK_VERSION_MINOR(info.jdk_version);
 648     int micro = JDK_VERSION_MICRO(info.jdk_version);
 649     int build = JDK_VERSION_BUILD(info.jdk_version);
 650     if (major == 1 && minor > 4) {
 651       // We represent "1.5.0" as "5.0", but 1.4.2 as itself.
 652       major = minor;
 653       minor = micro;
 654       micro = 0;
 655     }
 656     _current = JDK_Version(major, minor, micro, info.update_version,
 657                            info.special_update_version, build,
 658                            info.thread_park_blocker == 1,
 659                            info.post_vm_init_hook_enabled == 1,
 660                            info.pending_list_uses_discovered_field == 1);
 661   }
 662 }
 663 
 664 void JDK_Version::fully_initialize(
 665     uint8_t major, uint8_t minor, uint8_t micro, uint8_t update) {
 666   // This is only called when current is less than 1.6 and we've gotten
 667   // far enough in the initialization to determine the exact version.
 668   assert(major < 6, "not needed for JDK version >= 6");
 669   assert(is_partially_initialized(), "must not initialize");
 670   if (major < 5) {
 671     // JDK verison sequence: 1.2.x, 1.3.x, 1.4.x, 5.0.x, 6.0.x, etc.
 672     micro = minor;
 673     minor = major;
 674     major = 1;
 675   }
 676   _current = JDK_Version(major, minor, micro, update);
 677 }
 678 
 679 void JDK_Version_init() {
 680   JDK_Version::initialize();
 681 }
 682 
 683 static int64_t encode_jdk_version(const JDK_Version& v) {
 684   return
 685     ((int64_t)v.major_version()          << (BitsPerByte * 5)) |
 686     ((int64_t)v.minor_version()          << (BitsPerByte * 4)) |
 687     ((int64_t)v.micro_version()          << (BitsPerByte * 3)) |
 688     ((int64_t)v.update_version()         << (BitsPerByte * 2)) |
 689     ((int64_t)v.special_update_version() << (BitsPerByte * 1)) |
 690     ((int64_t)v.build_number()           << (BitsPerByte * 0));
 691 }
 692 
 693 int JDK_Version::compare(const JDK_Version& other) const {
 694   assert(is_valid() && other.is_valid(), "Invalid version (uninitialized?)");
 695   if (!is_partially_initialized() && other.is_partially_initialized()) {
 696     return -(other.compare(*this)); // flip the comparators
 697   }
 698   assert(!other.is_partially_initialized(), "Not initialized yet");
 699   if (is_partially_initialized()) {
 700     assert(other.major_version() >= 6,
 701            "Invalid JDK version comparison during initialization");
 702     return -1;
 703   } else {
 704     uint64_t e = encode_jdk_version(*this);
 705     uint64_t o = encode_jdk_version(other);
 706     return (e > o) ? 1 : ((e == o) ? 0 : -1);
 707   }
 708 }
 709 
 710 void JDK_Version::to_string(char* buffer, size_t buflen) const {
 711   size_t index = 0;
 712   if (!is_valid()) {
 713     jio_snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s", "(uninitialized)");
 714   } else if (is_partially_initialized()) {
 715     jio_snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s", "(uninitialized) pre-1.6.0");
 716   } else {
 717     index += jio_snprintf(
 718         &buffer[index], buflen - index, "%d.%d", _major, _minor);
 719     if (_micro > 0) {
 720       index += jio_snprintf(&buffer[index], buflen - index, ".%d", _micro);
 721     }
 722     if (_update > 0) {
 723       index += jio_snprintf(&buffer[index], buflen - index, "_%02d", _update);
 724     }
 725     if (_special > 0) {
 726       index += jio_snprintf(&buffer[index], buflen - index, "%c", _special);
 727     }
 728     if (_build > 0) {
 729       index += jio_snprintf(&buffer[index], buflen - index, "-b%02d", _build);
 730     }
 731   }
 732 }