1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "jni.h"
  29 #include "gc/shared/gcThreadLocalData.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shared/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/vtBuffer.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  34 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/handshake.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/park.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/threadHeapSampler.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/threadStatisticalInfo.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
  50 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  51 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  52 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  53 #ifdef ZERO
  54 # include "stack_zero.hpp"
  55 #endif
  56 #if INCLUDE_JFR
  57 #include "jfr/support/jfrThreadExtension.hpp"
  58 #endif
  59 
  60 
  61 class SafeThreadsListPtr;
  62 class ThreadSafepointState;
  63 class ThreadsList;
  64 class ThreadsSMRSupport;
  65 
  66 class JvmtiThreadState;
  67 class ThreadStatistics;
  68 class ConcurrentLocksDump;
  69 class ParkEvent;
  70 class Parker;
  71 
  72 class ciEnv;
  73 class CompileThread;
  74 class CompileLog;
  75 class CompileTask;
  76 class CompileQueue;
  77 class CompilerCounters;
  78 class vframeArray;
  79 
  80 class DeoptResourceMark;
  81 class jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet;
  82 
  83 class GCTaskQueue;
  84 class ThreadClosure;
  85 class IdealGraphPrinter;
  86 
  87 class Metadata;
  88 template <class T, MEMFLAGS F> class ChunkedList;
  89 typedef ChunkedList<Metadata*, mtInternal> MetadataOnStackBuffer;
  90 
  91 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;)
  92 
  93 class WorkerThread;
  94 
  95 // Class hierarchy
  96 // - Thread
  97 //   - JavaThread
  98 //     - various subclasses eg CompilerThread, ServiceThread
  99 //   - NonJavaThread
 100 //     - NamedThread
 101 //       - VMThread
 102 //       - ConcurrentGCThread
 103 //       - WorkerThread
 104 //         - GangWorker
 105 //         - GCTaskThread
 106 //     - WatcherThread
 107 //     - JfrThreadSampler
 108 //
 109 // All Thread subclasses must be either JavaThread or NonJavaThread.
 110 // This means !t->is_Java_thread() iff t is a NonJavaThread, or t is
 111 // a partially constructed/destroyed Thread.
 112 
 113 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
 114   friend class VMStructs;
 115   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
 116  private:
 117 
 118 #ifndef USE_LIBRARY_BASED_TLS_ONLY
 119   // Current thread is maintained as a thread-local variable
 120   static THREAD_LOCAL_DECL Thread* _thr_current;
 121 #endif
 122 
 123  private:
 124   // Thread local data area available to the GC. The internal
 125   // structure and contents of this data area is GC-specific.
 126   // Only GC and GC barrier code should access this data area.
 127   GCThreadLocalData _gc_data;
 128 
 129  public:
 130   static ByteSize gc_data_offset() {
 131     return byte_offset_of(Thread, _gc_data);
 132   }
 133 
 134   template <typename T> T* gc_data() {
 135     STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(T) <= sizeof(_gc_data));
 136     return reinterpret_cast<T*>(&_gc_data);
 137   }
 138 
 139   // Exception handling
 140   // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
 141   //oop       _pending_exception;                // pending exception for current thread
 142   // const char* _exception_file;                   // file information for exception (debugging only)
 143   // int         _exception_line;                   // line information for exception (debugging only)
 144  protected:
 145   // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
 146   void*       _real_malloc_address;
 147 
 148   // JavaThread lifecycle support:
 149   friend class SafeThreadsListPtr;  // for _threads_list_ptr, cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(), {dec_,inc_,}nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt(), {g,s}et_threads_hazard_ptr(), inc_nested_handle_cnt(), tag_hazard_ptr() access
 150   friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherProtectedThreadsClosure;  // for cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(), get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access
 151   friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherThreadsListClosure;  // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), untag_hazard_ptr() access
 152   friend class ScanHazardPtrPrintMatchingThreadsClosure;  // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access
 153   friend class ThreadsSMRSupport;  // for _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt, _threads_hazard_ptr, _threads_list_ptr access
 154 
 155   ThreadsList* volatile _threads_hazard_ptr;
 156   SafeThreadsListPtr*   _threads_list_ptr;
 157   ThreadsList*          cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* exchange_value, ThreadsList* compare_value);
 158   ThreadsList*          get_threads_hazard_ptr();
 159   void                  set_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* new_list);
 160   static bool           is_hazard_ptr_tagged(ThreadsList* list) {
 161     return (intptr_t(list) & intptr_t(1)) == intptr_t(1);
 162   }
 163   static ThreadsList*   tag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) {
 164     return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) | intptr_t(1));
 165   }
 166   static ThreadsList*   untag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) {
 167     return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) & ~intptr_t(1));
 168   }
 169   // This field is enabled via -XX:+EnableThreadSMRStatistics:
 170   uint _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt;
 171   void dec_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
 172     assert(_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt != 0, "mismatched {dec,inc}_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt()");
 173     _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt--;
 174   }
 175   void inc_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
 176     _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt++;
 177   }
 178   uint nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() {
 179     return _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt;
 180   }
 181 
 182  public:
 183   void* operator new(size_t size) throw() { return allocate(size, true); }
 184   void* operator new(size_t size, const std::nothrow_t& nothrow_constant) throw() {
 185     return allocate(size, false); }
 186   void  operator delete(void* p);
 187 
 188  protected:
 189   static void* allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags = mtThread);
 190  private:
 191 
 192   // ***************************************************************
 193   // Suspend and resume support
 194   // ***************************************************************
 195   //
 196   // VM suspend/resume no longer exists - it was once used for various
 197   // things including safepoints but was deprecated and finally removed
 198   // in Java 7. Because VM suspension was considered "internal" Java-level
 199   // suspension was considered "external", and this legacy naming scheme
 200   // remains.
 201   //
 202   // External suspend/resume requests come from JVM_SuspendThread,
 203   // JVM_ResumeThread, JVMTI SuspendThread, and finally JVMTI
 204   // ResumeThread. External
 205   // suspend requests cause _external_suspend to be set and external
 206   // resume requests cause _external_suspend to be cleared.
 207   // External suspend requests do not nest on top of other external
 208   // suspend requests. The higher level APIs reject suspend requests
 209   // for already suspended threads.
 210   //
 211   // The external_suspend
 212   // flag is checked by has_special_runtime_exit_condition() and java thread
 213   // will self-suspend when handle_special_runtime_exit_condition() is
 214   // called. Most uses of the _thread_blocked state in JavaThreads are
 215   // considered the same as being externally suspended; if the blocking
 216   // condition lifts, the JavaThread will self-suspend. Other places
 217   // where VM checks for external_suspend include:
 218   //   + mutex granting (do not enter monitors when thread is suspended)
 219   //   + state transitions from _thread_in_native
 220   //
 221   // In general, java_suspend() does not wait for an external suspend
 222   // request to complete. When it returns, the only guarantee is that
 223   // the _external_suspend field is true.
 224   //
 225   // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() is used to wait for an external
 226   // suspend request to complete. External suspend requests are usually
 227   // followed by some other interface call that requires the thread to
 228   // be quiescent, e.g., GetCallTrace(). By moving the "wait time" into
 229   // the interface that requires quiescence, we give the JavaThread a
 230   // chance to self-suspend before we need it to be quiescent. This
 231   // improves overall suspend/query performance.
 232   //
 233   // _suspend_flags controls the behavior of java_ suspend/resume.
 234   // It must be set under the protection of SR_lock. Read from the flag is
 235   // OK without SR_lock as long as the value is only used as a hint.
 236   // (e.g., check _external_suspend first without lock and then recheck
 237   // inside SR_lock and finish the suspension)
 238   //
 239   // _suspend_flags is also overloaded for other "special conditions" so
 240   // that a single check indicates whether any special action is needed
 241   // eg. for async exceptions.
 242   // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 243   // Notes:
 244   // 1. The suspend/resume logic no longer uses ThreadState in OSThread
 245   // but we still update its value to keep other part of the system (mainly
 246   // JVMTI) happy. ThreadState is legacy code (see notes in
 247   // osThread.hpp).
 248   //
 249   // 2. It would be more natural if set_external_suspend() is private and
 250   // part of java_suspend(), but that probably would affect the suspend/query
 251   // performance. Need more investigation on this.
 252 
 253   // suspend/resume lock: used for self-suspend
 254   Monitor* _SR_lock;
 255 
 256  protected:
 257   enum SuspendFlags {
 258     // NOTE: avoid using the sign-bit as cc generates different test code
 259     //       when the sign-bit is used, and sometimes incorrectly - see CR 6398077
 260 
 261     _external_suspend       = 0x20000000U, // thread is asked to self suspend
 262     _ext_suspended          = 0x40000000U, // thread has self-suspended
 263     _deopt_suspend          = 0x10000000U, // thread needs to self suspend for deopt
 264 
 265     _has_async_exception    = 0x00000001U, // there is a pending async exception
 266     _critical_native_unlock = 0x00000002U, // Must call back to unlock JNI critical lock
 267 
 268     _trace_flag             = 0x00000004U  // call tracing backend
 269   };
 270 
 271   // various suspension related flags - atomically updated
 272   // overloaded for async exception checking in check_special_condition_for_native_trans.
 273   volatile uint32_t _suspend_flags;
 274 
 275  private:
 276   int _num_nested_signal;
 277 
 278   DEBUG_ONLY(bool _suspendible_thread;)
 279 
 280  public:
 281   void enter_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal++; }
 282   void leave_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal--; }
 283   bool is_inside_signal_handler() const { return _num_nested_signal > 0; }
 284 
 285 #ifdef ASSERT
 286   void set_suspendible_thread() {
 287     _suspendible_thread = true;
 288   }
 289 
 290   void clear_suspendible_thread() {
 291     _suspendible_thread = false;
 292   }
 293 
 294   bool is_suspendible_thread() { return _suspendible_thread; }
 295 #endif
 296 
 297  private:
 298   // Active_handles points to a block of handles
 299   JNIHandleBlock* _active_handles;
 300 
 301   // One-element thread local free list
 302   JNIHandleBlock* _free_handle_block;
 303 
 304   // Point to the last handle mark
 305   HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
 306 
 307   // The parity of the last strong_roots iteration in which this thread was
 308   // claimed as a task.
 309   int _oops_do_parity;
 310 
 311   // Support for GlobalCounter
 312  private:
 313   volatile uintx _rcu_counter;
 314  public:
 315   volatile uintx* get_rcu_counter() {
 316     return &_rcu_counter;
 317   }
 318 
 319  public:
 320   void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark)   { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
 321   HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const          { return _last_handle_mark; }
 322  private:
 323 
 324   // debug support for checking if code does allow safepoints or not
 325   // GC points in the VM can happen because of allocation, invoking a VM operation, or blocking on
 326   // mutex, or blocking on an object synchronizer (Java locking).
 327   // If !allow_safepoint(), then an assertion failure will happen in any of the above cases
 328   // If !allow_allocation(), then an assertion failure will happen during allocation
 329   // (Hence, !allow_safepoint() => !allow_allocation()).
 330   //
 331   // The two classes NoSafepointVerifier and No_Allocation_Verifier are used to set these counters.
 332   //
 333   NOT_PRODUCT(int _allow_safepoint_count;)      // If 0, thread allow a safepoint to happen
 334   debug_only(int _allow_allocation_count;)     // If 0, the thread is allowed to allocate oops.
 335 
 336   // Used by SkipGCALot class.
 337   NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;)               // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
 338 
 339   friend class NoAllocVerifier;
 340   friend class NoSafepointVerifier;
 341   friend class PauseNoSafepointVerifier;
 342   friend class GCLocker;
 343 
 344   volatile void* _polling_page;                 // Thread local polling page
 345 
 346   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab;                 // Thread-local eden
 347   jlong _allocated_bytes;                       // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
 348                                                 // the Java heap
 349   ThreadHeapSampler _heap_sampler;              // For use when sampling the memory.
 350 
 351   ThreadStatisticalInfo _statistical_info;      // Statistics about the thread
 352 
 353   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_FIELD_JFR;)      // Thread-local data for jfr
 354 
 355   int   _vm_operation_started_count;            // VM_Operation support
 356   int   _vm_operation_completed_count;          // VM_Operation support
 357 
 358   ObjectMonitor* _current_pending_monitor;      // ObjectMonitor this thread
 359                                                 // is waiting to lock
 360   bool _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;   // locking is from Java code
 361 
 362   // ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 363   ObjectMonitor* _current_waiting_monitor;
 364 
 365   // Private thread-local objectmonitor list - a simple cache organized as a SLL.
 366  public:
 367   ObjectMonitor* omFreeList;
 368   int omFreeCount;                              // length of omFreeList
 369   int omFreeProvision;                          // reload chunk size
 370   ObjectMonitor* omInUseList;                   // SLL to track monitors in circulation
 371   int omInUseCount;                             // length of omInUseList
 372 
 373 #ifdef ASSERT
 374  private:
 375   bool _visited_for_critical_count;
 376 
 377  public:
 378   void set_visited_for_critical_count(bool z) { _visited_for_critical_count = z; }
 379   bool was_visited_for_critical_count() const   { return _visited_for_critical_count; }
 380 #endif
 381 
 382  public:
 383   enum {
 384     is_definitely_current_thread = true
 385   };
 386 
 387  private:
 388   friend class BufferedValuesDealiaser;
 389 
 390   BufferedValuesDealiaser* _buffered_values_dealiaser;
 391  public:
 392   BufferedValuesDealiaser* buffered_values_dealiaser() {
 393     assert(Thread::current() == this, "Should only be accessed locally");
 394     return _buffered_values_dealiaser;
 395   }
 396 
 397   // Constructor
 398   Thread();
 399   virtual ~Thread() = 0;        // Thread is abstract.
 400 
 401   // Manage Thread::current()
 402   void initialize_thread_current();
 403   void clear_thread_current(); // TLS cleanup needed before threads terminate
 404 
 405  public:
 406   // thread entry point
 407   virtual void run();
 408 
 409   // Testers
 410   virtual bool is_VM_thread()       const            { return false; }
 411   virtual bool is_Java_thread()     const            { return false; }
 412   virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const            { return false; }
 413   virtual bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const  { return false; }
 414   virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const  { return false; }
 415   virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const         { return false; }
 416   // True iff the thread can perform GC operations at a safepoint.
 417   // Generally will be true only of VM thread and parallel GC WorkGang
 418   // threads.
 419   virtual bool is_GC_task_thread() const             { return false; }
 420   virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const             { return false; }
 421   virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const        { return false; }
 422   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const               { return false; }
 423   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const              { return false; }
 424 
 425   // Can this thread make Java upcalls
 426   virtual bool can_call_java() const                 { return false; }
 427 
 428   // Casts
 429   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const     { return NULL; }
 430 
 431   virtual char* name() const { return (char*)"Unknown thread"; }
 432 
 433   // Returns the current thread (ASSERTS if NULL)
 434   static inline Thread* current();
 435   // Returns the current thread, or NULL if not attached
 436   static inline Thread* current_or_null();
 437   // Returns the current thread, or NULL if not attached, and is
 438   // safe for use from signal-handlers
 439   static inline Thread* current_or_null_safe();
 440 
 441   // Common thread operations
 442 #ifdef ASSERT
 443   static void check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(Thread *thread);
 444 #endif
 445   static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
 446   static ThreadPriority get_priority(const Thread* const thread);
 447   static void start(Thread* thread);
 448   static void interrupt(Thread* thr);
 449   static bool is_interrupted(Thread* thr, bool clear_interrupted);
 450 
 451   void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
 452     assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
 453     os::set_native_thread_name(name);
 454   }
 455 
 456   ObjectMonitor** omInUseList_addr()             { return (ObjectMonitor **)&omInUseList; }
 457   Monitor* SR_lock() const                       { return _SR_lock; }
 458 
 459   bool has_async_exception() const { return (_suspend_flags & _has_async_exception) != 0; }
 460 
 461   inline void set_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 462   inline void clear_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 463 
 464   inline void set_has_async_exception();
 465   inline void clear_has_async_exception();
 466 
 467   bool do_critical_native_unlock() const { return (_suspend_flags & _critical_native_unlock) != 0; }
 468 
 469   inline void set_critical_native_unlock();
 470   inline void clear_critical_native_unlock();
 471 
 472   inline void set_trace_flag();
 473   inline void clear_trace_flag();
 474 
 475   // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
 476   // Add the field for both, fastdebug and debug, builds to keep
 477   // Thread's fields layout the same.
 478   // Note: CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS is defined only for fastdebug build.
 479 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 480  private:
 481   UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
 482 #elif defined(ASSERT)
 483  private:
 484   void* _unhandled_oops;
 485 #endif
 486 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 487  public:
 488   UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
 489   // Mark oop safe for gc.  It may be stack allocated but won't move.
 490   void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
 491     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
 492   }
 493   // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
 494   void clear_unhandled_oops() {
 495     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
 496   }
 497 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 498 
 499  public:
 500 #ifndef PRODUCT
 501   bool skip_gcalot()           { return _skip_gcalot; }
 502   void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v;    }
 503 #endif
 504 
 505   // Installs a pending exception to be inserted later
 506   static void send_async_exception(oop thread_oop, oop java_throwable);
 507 
 508   // Resource area
 509   ResourceArea* resource_area() const            { return _resource_area; }
 510   void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area)     { _resource_area = area; }
 511 
 512   OSThread* osthread() const                     { return _osthread;   }
 513   void set_osthread(OSThread* thread)            { _osthread = thread; }
 514 
 515   // JNI handle support
 516   JNIHandleBlock* active_handles() const         { return _active_handles; }
 517   void set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _active_handles = block; }
 518   JNIHandleBlock* free_handle_block() const      { return _free_handle_block; }
 519   void set_free_handle_block(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _free_handle_block = block; }
 520 
 521   // Internal handle support
 522   HandleArea* handle_area() const                { return _handle_area; }
 523   void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area)         { _handle_area = area; }
 524 
 525   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const          { return _metadata_handles; }
 526   void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
 527 
 528   // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
 529   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab()                 { return _tlab; }
 530   void initialize_tlab() {
 531     if (UseTLAB) {
 532       tlab().initialize();
 533     }
 534   }
 535 
 536   jlong allocated_bytes()               { return _allocated_bytes; }
 537   void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
 538   void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
 539   inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes();
 540 
 541   ThreadHeapSampler& heap_sampler()     { return _heap_sampler; }
 542 
 543   ThreadStatisticalInfo& statistical_info() { return _statistical_info; }
 544 
 545   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_ACCESSOR_JFR;)
 546 
 547   bool is_trace_suspend()               { return (_suspend_flags & _trace_flag) != 0; }
 548 
 549   // VM operation support
 550   int vm_operation_ticket()                      { return ++_vm_operation_started_count; }
 551   int vm_operation_completed_count()             { return _vm_operation_completed_count; }
 552   void increment_vm_operation_completed_count()  { _vm_operation_completed_count++; }
 553 
 554   // For tracking the heavyweight monitor the thread is pending on.
 555   ObjectMonitor* current_pending_monitor() {
 556     return _current_pending_monitor;
 557   }
 558   void set_current_pending_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 559     _current_pending_monitor = monitor;
 560   }
 561   void set_current_pending_monitor_is_from_java(bool from_java) {
 562     _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = from_java;
 563   }
 564   bool current_pending_monitor_is_from_java() {
 565     return _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;
 566   }
 567 
 568   // For tracking the ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 569   ObjectMonitor* current_waiting_monitor() {
 570     return _current_waiting_monitor;
 571   }
 572   void set_current_waiting_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 573     _current_waiting_monitor = monitor;
 574   }
 575 
 576   // GC support
 577   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
 578   //   Used by JavaThread::oops_do.
 579   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
 580   virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 581 
 582   // Handles the parallel case for the method below.
 583  private:
 584   bool claim_oops_do_par_case(int collection_parity);
 585  public:
 586   // Requires that "collection_parity" is that of the current roots
 587   // iteration.  If "is_par" is false, sets the parity of "this" to
 588   // "collection_parity", and returns "true".  If "is_par" is true,
 589   // uses an atomic instruction to set the current threads parity to
 590   // "collection_parity", if it is not already.  Returns "true" iff the
 591   // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
 592   // has claimed the thread's stack as a root groop in the current
 593   // collection.
 594   bool claim_oops_do(bool is_par, int collection_parity) {
 595     if (!is_par) {
 596       _oops_do_parity = collection_parity;
 597       return true;
 598     } else {
 599       return claim_oops_do_par_case(collection_parity);
 600     }
 601   }
 602 
 603   // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
 604   void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
 605 
 606   // Used by fast lock support
 607   virtual bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
 608 
 609   // Check if address is in the stack of the thread (not just for locks).
 610   // Warning: the method can only be used on the running thread
 611   bool is_in_stack(address adr) const;
 612   // Check if address is in the usable part of the stack (excludes protected
 613   // guard pages)
 614   bool is_in_usable_stack(address adr) const;
 615 
 616   // Sets this thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
 617   // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
 618   bool set_as_starting_thread();
 619 
 620 protected:
 621   // OS data associated with the thread
 622   OSThread* _osthread;  // Platform-specific thread information
 623 
 624   // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
 625   ResourceArea* _resource_area;
 626 
 627   DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;)
 628 
 629   // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
 630   HandleArea* _handle_area;
 631   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
 632 
 633   // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
 634   address          _stack_base;
 635   size_t           _stack_size;
 636   uintptr_t        _self_raw_id;      // used by get_thread (mutable)
 637   int              _lgrp_id;
 638 
 639   volatile void** polling_page_addr() { return &_polling_page; }
 640 
 641  public:
 642   // Stack overflow support
 643   address stack_base() const           { assert(_stack_base != NULL,"Sanity check"); return _stack_base; }
 644   void    set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
 645   size_t  stack_size() const           { return _stack_size; }
 646   void    set_stack_size(size_t size)  { _stack_size = size; }
 647   address stack_end()  const           { return stack_base() - stack_size(); }
 648   void    record_stack_base_and_size();
 649 
 650   bool    on_local_stack(address adr) const {
 651     // QQQ this has knowledge of direction, ought to be a stack method
 652     return (_stack_base >= adr && adr >= stack_end());
 653   }
 654 
 655   uintptr_t self_raw_id()                    { return _self_raw_id; }
 656   void      set_self_raw_id(uintptr_t value) { _self_raw_id = value; }
 657 
 658   int     lgrp_id() const        { return _lgrp_id; }
 659   void    set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; }
 660 
 661   // Printing
 662   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_extended_info) const;
 663   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const { print_on(st, false); }
 664   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 665   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
 666   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;
 667 
 668   // Debug-only code
 669 #ifdef ASSERT
 670  private:
 671   // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
 672   Monitor* _owned_locks;
 673   // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
 674   // thus the friendship
 675   friend class Mutex;
 676   friend class Monitor;
 677 
 678  public:
 679   void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
 680   void print_owned_locks() const                 { print_owned_locks_on(tty);    }
 681   Monitor* owned_locks() const                   { return _owned_locks;          }
 682   bool owns_locks() const                        { return owned_locks() != NULL; }
 683   bool owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const;
 684   int oops_do_parity() const                     { return _oops_do_parity; }
 685 
 686   // Deadlock detection
 687   bool allow_allocation()                        { return _allow_allocation_count == 0; }
 688   ResourceMark* current_resource_mark()          { return _current_resource_mark; }
 689   void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; }
 690 #endif
 691 
 692   void check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 693 
 694  private:
 695   volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
 696 
 697  public:
 698   void entering_jvmti_env_iteration()            { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 699   void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration()             { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 700   bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration()           { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
 701 
 702   // Code generation
 703   static ByteSize exception_file_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file); }
 704   static ByteSize exception_line_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line); }
 705   static ByteSize active_handles_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _active_handles); }
 706 
 707   static ByteSize stack_base_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base); }
 708   static ByteSize stack_size_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size); }
 709 
 710   static ByteSize polling_page_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _polling_page); }
 711 
 712 #define TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(name) \
 713   static ByteSize tlab_##name##_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::name##_offset(); }
 714 
 715   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(start)
 716   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(end)
 717   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(top)
 718   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(pf_top)
 719   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(size)                   // desired_size
 720   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(refill_waste_limit)
 721   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(number_of_refills)
 722   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(fast_refill_waste)
 723   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(slow_allocations)
 724 
 725 #undef TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET
 726 
 727   static ByteSize allocated_bytes_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _allocated_bytes); }
 728 
 729   JFR_ONLY(DEFINE_THREAD_LOCAL_OFFSET_JFR;)
 730 
 731  public:
 732   volatile intptr_t _Stalled;
 733   volatile int _TypeTag;
 734   ParkEvent * _ParkEvent;                     // for synchronized()
 735   ParkEvent * _SleepEvent;                    // for Thread.sleep
 736   ParkEvent * _MutexEvent;                    // for native internal Mutex/Monitor
 737   ParkEvent * _MuxEvent;                      // for low-level muxAcquire-muxRelease
 738   int NativeSyncRecursion;                    // diagnostic
 739 
 740   volatile int _OnTrap;                       // Resume-at IP delta
 741   jint _hashStateW;                           // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
 742   jint _hashStateX;                           // thread-specific hashCode generator state
 743   jint _hashStateY;
 744   jint _hashStateZ;
 745 
 746   volatile jint rng[4];                      // RNG for spin loop
 747 
 748   // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization
 749   // and native monitor-mutex infrastructure.
 750   // Not for general synchronization use.
 751   static void SpinAcquire(volatile int * Lock, const char * Name);
 752   static void SpinRelease(volatile int * Lock);
 753   static void muxAcquire(volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * Name);
 754   static void muxAcquireW(volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev);
 755   static void muxRelease(volatile intptr_t * Lock);
 756 };
 757 
 758 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
 759 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
 760   Thread* current = current_or_null();
 761   assert(current != NULL, "Thread::current() called on detached thread");
 762   return current;
 763 }
 764 
 765 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null() {
 766 #ifndef USE_LIBRARY_BASED_TLS_ONLY
 767   return _thr_current;
 768 #else
 769   if (ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized()) {
 770     return ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
 771   }
 772   return NULL;
 773 #endif
 774 }
 775 
 776 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null_safe() {
 777   if (ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized()) {
 778     return ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
 779   }
 780   return NULL;
 781 }
 782 
 783 class NonJavaThread: public Thread {
 784   friend class VMStructs;
 785 
 786   NonJavaThread* volatile _next;
 787 
 788   class List;
 789   static List _the_list;
 790 
 791  public:
 792   NonJavaThread();
 793   ~NonJavaThread();
 794 
 795   class Iterator;
 796 };
 797 
 798 // Provides iteration over the list of NonJavaThreads.  Because list
 799 // management occurs in the NonJavaThread constructor and destructor,
 800 // entries in the list may not be fully constructed instances of a
 801 // derived class.  Threads created after an iterator is constructed
 802 // will not be visited by the iterator.  The scope of an iterator is a
 803 // critical section; there must be no safepoint checks in that scope.
 804 class NonJavaThread::Iterator : public StackObj {
 805   uint _protect_enter;
 806   NonJavaThread* _current;
 807 
 808   // Noncopyable.
 809   Iterator(const Iterator&);
 810   Iterator& operator=(const Iterator&);
 811 
 812 public:
 813   Iterator();
 814   ~Iterator();
 815 
 816   bool end() const { return _current == NULL; }
 817   NonJavaThread* current() const { return _current; }
 818   void step();
 819 };
 820 
 821 // Name support for threads.  non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
 822 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
 823 class NamedThread: public NonJavaThread {
 824   friend class VMStructs;
 825   enum {
 826     max_name_len = 64
 827   };
 828  private:
 829   char* _name;
 830   // log JavaThread being processed by oops_do
 831   JavaThread* _processed_thread;
 832   uint _gc_id; // The current GC id when a thread takes part in GC
 833 
 834  public:
 835   NamedThread();
 836   ~NamedThread();
 837   // May only be called once per thread.
 838   void set_name(const char* format, ...)  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
 839   void initialize_named_thread();
 840   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return true; }
 841   virtual char* name() const { return _name == NULL ? (char*)"Unknown Thread" : _name; }
 842   JavaThread *processed_thread() { return _processed_thread; }
 843   void set_processed_thread(JavaThread *thread) { _processed_thread = thread; }
 844   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 845 
 846   void set_gc_id(uint gc_id) { _gc_id = gc_id; }
 847   uint gc_id() { return _gc_id; }
 848 };
 849 
 850 // Worker threads are named and have an id of an assigned work.
 851 class WorkerThread: public NamedThread {
 852  private:
 853   uint _id;
 854  public:
 855   WorkerThread() : _id(0)               { }
 856   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return true; }
 857 
 858   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const {
 859     assert(is_Worker_thread(), "Dubious cast to WorkerThread*?");
 860     return (WorkerThread*) this;
 861   }
 862 
 863   void set_id(uint work_id)             { _id = work_id; }
 864   uint id() const                       { return _id; }
 865 };
 866 
 867 // A single WatcherThread is used for simulating timer interrupts.
 868 class WatcherThread: public NonJavaThread {
 869   friend class VMStructs;
 870  public:
 871   virtual void run();
 872 
 873  private:
 874   static WatcherThread* _watcher_thread;
 875 
 876   static bool _startable;
 877   // volatile due to at least one lock-free read
 878   volatile static bool _should_terminate;
 879  public:
 880   enum SomeConstants {
 881     delay_interval = 10                          // interrupt delay in milliseconds
 882   };
 883 
 884   // Constructor
 885   WatcherThread();
 886 
 887   // No destruction allowed
 888   ~WatcherThread() {
 889     guarantee(false, "WatcherThread deletion must fix the race with VM termination");
 890   }
 891 
 892   // Tester
 893   bool is_Watcher_thread() const                 { return true; }
 894 
 895   // Printing
 896   char* name() const { return (char*)"VM Periodic Task Thread"; }
 897   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 898   void unpark();
 899 
 900   // Returns the single instance of WatcherThread
 901   static WatcherThread* watcher_thread()         { return _watcher_thread; }
 902 
 903   // Create and start the single instance of WatcherThread, or stop it on shutdown
 904   static void start();
 905   static void stop();
 906   // Only allow start once the VM is sufficiently initialized
 907   // Otherwise the first task to enroll will trigger the start
 908   static void make_startable();
 909  private:
 910   int sleep() const;
 911 };
 912 
 913 
 914 class CompilerThread;
 915 
 916 typedef void (*ThreadFunction)(JavaThread*, TRAPS);
 917 
 918 class JavaThread: public Thread {
 919   friend class VMStructs;
 920   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
 921   friend class WhiteBox;
 922   friend class VTBuffer;
 923  private:
 924   JavaThread*    _next;                          // The next thread in the Threads list
 925   bool           _on_thread_list;                // Is set when this JavaThread is added to the Threads list
 926   oop            _threadObj;                     // The Java level thread object
 927 
 928 #ifdef ASSERT
 929  private:
 930   int _java_call_counter;
 931 
 932  public:
 933   int  java_call_counter()                       { return _java_call_counter; }
 934   void inc_java_call_counter()                   { _java_call_counter++; }
 935   void dec_java_call_counter() {
 936     assert(_java_call_counter > 0, "Invalid nesting of JavaCallWrapper");
 937     _java_call_counter--;
 938   }
 939  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 940 #endif  // ifdef ASSERT
 941 
 942 #ifndef PRODUCT
 943  public:
 944   enum {
 945     jump_ring_buffer_size = 16
 946   };
 947  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 948 #endif
 949 
 950   JavaFrameAnchor _anchor;                       // Encapsulation of current java frame and it state
 951 
 952   ThreadFunction _entry_point;
 953 
 954   JNIEnv        _jni_environment;
 955 
 956   // Deopt support
 957   DeoptResourceMark*  _deopt_mark;               // Holds special ResourceMark for deoptimization
 958 
 959   intptr_t*      _must_deopt_id;                 // id of frame that needs to be deopted once we
 960                                                  // transition out of native
 961   CompiledMethod*       _deopt_nmethod;         // CompiledMethod that is currently being deoptimized
 962   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_head;              // Holds the heap of the active vframeArrays
 963   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_last;              // Holds last vFrameArray we popped
 964   // Because deoptimization is lazy we must save jvmti requests to set locals
 965   // in compiled frames until we deoptimize and we have an interpreter frame.
 966   // This holds the pointer to array (yeah like there might be more than one) of
 967   // description of compiled vframes that have locals that need to be updated.
 968   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* _deferred_locals_updates;
 969 
 970   // Handshake value for fixing 6243940. We need a place for the i2c
 971   // adapter to store the callee Method*. This value is NEVER live
 972   // across a gc point so it does NOT have to be gc'd
 973   // The handshake is open ended since we can't be certain that it will
 974   // be NULLed. This is because we rarely ever see the race and end up
 975   // in handle_wrong_method which is the backend of the handshake. See
 976   // code in i2c adapters and handle_wrong_method.
 977 
 978   Method*       _callee_target;
 979 
 980   // Used to pass back results to the interpreter or generated code running Java code.
 981   oop           _vm_result;    // oop result is GC-preserved
 982   Metadata*     _vm_result_2;  // non-oop result
 983   oop           _return_buffered_value; // buffered value being returned
 984 
 985   // See ReduceInitialCardMarks: this holds the precise space interval of
 986   // the most recent slow path allocation for which compiled code has
 987   // elided card-marks for performance along the fast-path.
 988   MemRegion     _deferred_card_mark;
 989 
 990   MonitorChunk* _monitor_chunks;                 // Contains the off stack monitors
 991                                                  // allocated during deoptimization
 992                                                  // and by JNI_MonitorEnter/Exit
 993 
 994   // Async. requests support
 995   enum AsyncRequests {
 996     _no_async_condition = 0,
 997     _async_exception,
 998     _async_unsafe_access_error
 999   };
1000   AsyncRequests _special_runtime_exit_condition; // Enum indicating pending async. request
1001   oop           _pending_async_exception;
1002 
1003   // Safepoint support
1004  public:                                         // Expose _thread_state for SafeFetchInt()
1005   volatile JavaThreadState _thread_state;
1006  private:
1007   ThreadSafepointState *_safepoint_state;        // Holds information about a thread during a safepoint
1008   address               _saved_exception_pc;     // Saved pc of instruction where last implicit exception happened
1009 
1010   // JavaThread termination support
1011   enum TerminatedTypes {
1012     _not_terminated = 0xDEAD - 2,
1013     _thread_exiting,                             // JavaThread::exit() has been called for this thread
1014     _thread_terminated,                          // JavaThread is removed from thread list
1015     _vm_exited                                   // JavaThread is still executing native code, but VM is terminated
1016                                                  // only VM_Exit can set _vm_exited
1017   };
1018 
1019   // In general a JavaThread's _terminated field transitions as follows:
1020   //
1021   //   _not_terminated => _thread_exiting => _thread_terminated
1022   //
1023   // _vm_exited is a special value to cover the case of a JavaThread
1024   // executing native code after the VM itself is terminated.
1025   volatile TerminatedTypes _terminated;
1026   // suspend/resume support
1027   volatile bool         _suspend_equivalent;     // Suspend equivalent condition
1028   jint                  _in_deopt_handler;       // count of deoptimization
1029                                                  // handlers thread is in
1030   volatile bool         _doing_unsafe_access;    // Thread may fault due to unsafe access
1031   bool                  _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized;  // Do not unlock the receiver of a synchronized method (since it was
1032                                                          // never locked) when throwing an exception. Used by interpreter only.
1033 
1034   // JNI attach states:
1035   enum JNIAttachStates {
1036     _not_attaching_via_jni = 1,  // thread is not attaching via JNI
1037     _attaching_via_jni,          // thread is attaching via JNI
1038     _attached_via_jni            // thread has attached via JNI
1039   };
1040 
1041   // A regular JavaThread's _jni_attach_state is _not_attaching_via_jni.
1042   // A native thread that is attaching via JNI starts with a value
1043   // of _attaching_via_jni and transitions to _attached_via_jni.
1044   volatile JNIAttachStates _jni_attach_state;
1045 
1046  public:
1047   // State of the stack guard pages for this thread.
1048   enum StackGuardState {
1049     stack_guard_unused,         // not needed
1050     stack_guard_reserved_disabled,
1051     stack_guard_yellow_reserved_disabled,// disabled (temporarily) after stack overflow
1052     stack_guard_enabled         // enabled
1053   };
1054 
1055  private:
1056 
1057 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1058   // The _pending_* fields below are used to communicate extra information
1059   // from an uncommon trap in JVMCI compiled code to the uncommon trap handler.
1060 
1061   // Communicates the DeoptReason and DeoptAction of the uncommon trap
1062   int       _pending_deoptimization;
1063 
1064   // Specifies whether the uncommon trap is to bci 0 of a synchronized method
1065   // before the monitor has been acquired.
1066   bool      _pending_monitorenter;
1067 
1068   // Specifies if the DeoptReason for the last uncommon trap was Reason_transfer_to_interpreter
1069   bool      _pending_transfer_to_interpreter;
1070 
1071   // Guard for re-entrant call to JVMCIRuntime::adjust_comp_level
1072   bool      _adjusting_comp_level;
1073 
1074   // An id of a speculation that JVMCI compiled code can use to further describe and
1075   // uniquely identify the  speculative optimization guarded by the uncommon trap
1076   long       _pending_failed_speculation;
1077 
1078   // These fields are mutually exclusive in terms of live ranges.
1079   union {
1080     // Communicates the pc at which the most recent implicit exception occurred
1081     // from the signal handler to a deoptimization stub.
1082     address   _implicit_exception_pc;
1083 
1084     // Communicates an alternative call target to an i2c stub from a JavaCall .
1085     address   _alternate_call_target;
1086   } _jvmci;
1087 
1088   // Support for high precision, thread sensitive counters in JVMCI compiled code.
1089   jlong*    _jvmci_counters;
1090 
1091  public:
1092   static jlong* _jvmci_old_thread_counters;
1093   static void collect_counters(typeArrayOop array);
1094  private:
1095 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
1096 
1097   StackGuardState  _stack_guard_state;
1098 
1099   // Precompute the limit of the stack as used in stack overflow checks.
1100   // We load it from here to simplify the stack overflow check in assembly.
1101   address          _stack_overflow_limit;
1102   address          _reserved_stack_activation;
1103 
1104   // Compiler exception handling (NOTE: The _exception_oop is *NOT* the same as _pending_exception. It is
1105   // used to temp. parsing values into and out of the runtime system during exception handling for compiled
1106   // code)
1107   volatile oop     _exception_oop;               // Exception thrown in compiled code
1108   volatile address _exception_pc;                // PC where exception happened
1109   volatile address _exception_handler_pc;        // PC for handler of exception
1110   volatile int     _is_method_handle_return;     // true (== 1) if the current exception PC is a MethodHandle call site.
1111 
1112  private:
1113   // support for JNI critical regions
1114   jint    _jni_active_critical;                  // count of entries into JNI critical region
1115 
1116   // Checked JNI: function name requires exception check
1117   char* _pending_jni_exception_check_fn;
1118 
1119   // For deadlock detection.
1120   int _depth_first_number;
1121 
1122   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1123   // This is set to popframe_pending to signal that top Java frame should be popped immediately
1124   int _popframe_condition;
1125 
1126   // If reallocation of scalar replaced objects fails, we throw OOM
1127   // and during exception propagation, pop the top
1128   // _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc frames, the ones that reference
1129   // failed reallocations.
1130   int _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc;
1131 
1132   // Buffered value types support
1133   void* _vt_alloc_ptr;
1134   void* _vt_alloc_limit;
1135   VTBufferChunk* _local_free_chunk;
1136   VTBuffer::Mark _current_vtbuffer_mark;
1137   // Next 4 fields are used to monitor VT buffer memory consumption
1138   // We may want to not support them in PRODUCT builds
1139   jint _vtchunk_in_use;
1140   jint _vtchunk_max;
1141   jint _vtchunk_total_returned;
1142   jint _vtchunk_total_failed;
1143   jlong _vtchunk_total_memory_buffered;
1144 
1145 #ifndef PRODUCT
1146   int _jmp_ring_index;
1147   struct {
1148     // We use intptr_t instead of address so debugger doesn't try and display strings
1149     intptr_t _target;
1150     intptr_t _instruction;
1151     const char*  _file;
1152     int _line;
1153   }   _jmp_ring[jump_ring_buffer_size];
1154 #endif // PRODUCT
1155 
1156   friend class VMThread;
1157   friend class ThreadWaitTransition;
1158   friend class VM_Exit;
1159 
1160   void initialize();                             // Initialized the instance variables
1161 
1162  public:
1163   // Constructor
1164   JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni = false); // for main thread and JNI attached threads
1165   JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_size = 0);
1166   ~JavaThread();
1167 
1168 #ifdef ASSERT
1169   // verify this JavaThread hasn't be published in the Threads::list yet
1170   void verify_not_published();
1171 #endif
1172 
1173   //JNI functiontable getter/setter for JVMTI jni function table interception API.
1174   void set_jni_functions(struct JNINativeInterface_* functionTable) {
1175     _jni_environment.functions = functionTable;
1176   }
1177   struct JNINativeInterface_* get_jni_functions() {
1178     return (struct JNINativeInterface_ *)_jni_environment.functions;
1179   }
1180 
1181   // This function is called at thread creation to allow
1182   // platform specific thread variables to be initialized.
1183   void cache_global_variables();
1184 
1185   // Executes Shutdown.shutdown()
1186   void invoke_shutdown_hooks();
1187 
1188   // Cleanup on thread exit
1189   enum ExitType {
1190     normal_exit,
1191     jni_detach
1192   };
1193   void exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type = normal_exit);
1194 
1195   void cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread();
1196 
1197   // Testers
1198   virtual bool is_Java_thread() const            { return true;  }
1199   virtual bool can_call_java() const             { return true; }
1200 
1201   // Thread chain operations
1202   JavaThread* next() const                       { return _next; }
1203   void set_next(JavaThread* p)                   { _next = p; }
1204 
1205   // Thread oop. threadObj() can be NULL for initial JavaThread
1206   // (or for threads attached via JNI)
1207   oop threadObj() const                          { return _threadObj; }
1208   void set_threadObj(oop p)                      { _threadObj = p; }
1209 
1210   ThreadPriority java_priority() const;          // Read from threadObj()
1211 
1212   // Prepare thread and add to priority queue.  If a priority is
1213   // not specified, use the priority of the thread object. Threads_lock
1214   // must be held while this function is called.
1215   void prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio=NoPriority);
1216 
1217   void set_saved_exception_pc(address pc)        { _saved_exception_pc = pc; }
1218   address saved_exception_pc()                   { return _saved_exception_pc; }
1219 
1220 
1221   ThreadFunction entry_point() const             { return _entry_point; }
1222 
1223   // Allocates a new Java level thread object for this thread. thread_name may be NULL.
1224   void allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, const char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS);
1225 
1226   // Last frame anchor routines
1227 
1228   JavaFrameAnchor* frame_anchor(void)            { return &_anchor; }
1229 
1230   // last_Java_sp
1231   bool has_last_Java_frame() const               { return _anchor.has_last_Java_frame(); }
1232   intptr_t* last_Java_sp() const                 { return _anchor.last_Java_sp(); }
1233 
1234   // last_Java_pc
1235 
1236   address last_Java_pc(void)                     { return _anchor.last_Java_pc(); }
1237 
1238   // Safepoint support
1239 #if !(defined(PPC64) || defined(AARCH64))
1240   JavaThreadState thread_state() const           { return _thread_state; }
1241   void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s)       { _thread_state = s;    }
1242 #else
1243   // Use membars when accessing volatile _thread_state. See
1244   // Threads::create_vm() for size checks.
1245   inline JavaThreadState thread_state() const;
1246   inline void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s);
1247 #endif
1248   ThreadSafepointState *safepoint_state() const  { return _safepoint_state; }
1249   void set_safepoint_state(ThreadSafepointState *state) { _safepoint_state = state; }
1250   bool is_at_poll_safepoint()                    { return _safepoint_state->is_at_poll_safepoint(); }
1251 
1252   // JavaThread termination and lifecycle support:
1253   void smr_delete();
1254   bool on_thread_list() const { return _on_thread_list; }
1255   void set_on_thread_list() { _on_thread_list = true; }
1256 
1257   // thread has called JavaThread::exit() or is terminated
1258   bool is_exiting() const;
1259   // thread is terminated (no longer on the threads list); we compare
1260   // against the two non-terminated values so that a freed JavaThread
1261   // will also be considered terminated.
1262   bool check_is_terminated(TerminatedTypes l_terminated) const {
1263     return l_terminated != _not_terminated && l_terminated != _thread_exiting;
1264   }
1265   bool is_terminated() const;
1266   void set_terminated(TerminatedTypes t);
1267   // special for Threads::remove() which is static:
1268   void set_terminated_value();
1269   void block_if_vm_exited();
1270 
1271   bool doing_unsafe_access()                     { return _doing_unsafe_access; }
1272   void set_doing_unsafe_access(bool val)         { _doing_unsafe_access = val; }
1273 
1274   bool do_not_unlock_if_synchronized()             { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1275   void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool val) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = val; }
1276 
1277   inline void set_polling_page_release(void* poll_value);
1278   inline void set_polling_page(void* poll_value);
1279   inline volatile void* get_polling_page();
1280 
1281  private:
1282   // Support for thread handshake operations
1283   HandshakeState _handshake;
1284  public:
1285   void set_handshake_operation(HandshakeOperation* op) {
1286     _handshake.set_operation(this, op);
1287   }
1288 
1289   bool has_handshake() const {
1290     return _handshake.has_operation();
1291   }
1292 
1293   void cancel_handshake() {
1294     _handshake.cancel(this);
1295   }
1296 
1297   void handshake_process_by_self() {
1298     _handshake.process_by_self(this);
1299   }
1300 
1301   void handshake_process_by_vmthread() {
1302     _handshake.process_by_vmthread(this);
1303   }
1304 
1305   // Suspend/resume support for JavaThread
1306  private:
1307   inline void set_ext_suspended();
1308   inline void clear_ext_suspended();
1309 
1310  public:
1311   void java_suspend();
1312   void java_resume();
1313   int  java_suspend_self();
1314 
1315   void check_and_wait_while_suspended() {
1316     assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
1317 
1318     bool do_self_suspend;
1319     do {
1320       // were we externally suspended while we were waiting?
1321       do_self_suspend = handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition();
1322       if (do_self_suspend) {
1323         // don't surprise the thread that suspended us by returning
1324         java_suspend_self();
1325         set_suspend_equivalent();
1326       }
1327     } while (do_self_suspend);
1328   }
1329   static void check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1330   // Check for async exception in addition to safepoint and suspend request.
1331   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1332 
1333   // Same as check_special_condition_for_native_trans but finishes the
1334   // transition into thread_in_Java mode so that it can potentially
1335   // block.
1336   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread);
1337 
1338   bool is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1339   bool is_ext_suspend_completed_with_lock(uint32_t *bits) {
1340     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1341     // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
1342     // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
1343     // it is currently in a transient thread state.
1344     return is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */,
1345                                     SuspendRetryDelay, bits);
1346   }
1347 
1348   // We cannot allow wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() to run forever or
1349   // we could hang. SuspendRetryCount and SuspendRetryDelay are normally
1350   // passed as the count and delay parameters. Experiments with specific
1351   // calls to wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() can be done by passing
1352   // other values in the code. Experiments with all calls can be done
1353   // via the appropriate -XX options.
1354   bool wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int count, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1355 
1356   // test for suspend - most (all?) of these should go away
1357   bool is_thread_fully_suspended(bool wait_for_suspend, uint32_t *bits);
1358 
1359   inline void set_external_suspend();
1360   inline void clear_external_suspend();
1361 
1362   inline void set_deopt_suspend();
1363   inline void clear_deopt_suspend();
1364   bool is_deopt_suspend()         { return (_suspend_flags & _deopt_suspend) != 0; }
1365 
1366   bool is_external_suspend() const {
1367     return (_suspend_flags & _external_suspend) != 0;
1368   }
1369   // Whenever a thread transitions from native to vm/java it must suspend
1370   // if external|deopt suspend is present.
1371   bool is_suspend_after_native() const {
1372     return (_suspend_flags & (_external_suspend | _deopt_suspend)) != 0;
1373   }
1374 
1375   // external suspend request is completed
1376   bool is_ext_suspended() const {
1377     return (_suspend_flags & _ext_suspended) != 0;
1378   }
1379 
1380   bool is_external_suspend_with_lock() const {
1381     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1382     return is_external_suspend();
1383   }
1384 
1385   // Special method to handle a pending external suspend request
1386   // when a suspend equivalent condition lifts.
1387   bool handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() {
1388     assert(is_suspend_equivalent(),
1389            "should only be called in a suspend equivalence condition");
1390     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1391     bool ret = is_external_suspend();
1392     if (!ret) {
1393       // not about to self-suspend so clear suspend equivalence
1394       clear_suspend_equivalent();
1395     }
1396     // implied else:
1397     // We have a pending external suspend request so we leave the
1398     // suspend_equivalent flag set until java_suspend_self() sets
1399     // the ext_suspended flag and clears the suspend_equivalent
1400     // flag. This insures that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
1401     // will return consistent values.
1402     return ret;
1403   }
1404 
1405   // utility methods to see if we are doing some kind of suspension
1406   bool is_being_ext_suspended() const            {
1407     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1408     return is_ext_suspended() || is_external_suspend();
1409   }
1410 
1411   bool is_suspend_equivalent() const             { return _suspend_equivalent; }
1412 
1413   void set_suspend_equivalent()                  { _suspend_equivalent = true; }
1414   void clear_suspend_equivalent()                { _suspend_equivalent = false; }
1415 
1416   // Thread.stop support
1417   void send_thread_stop(oop throwable);
1418   AsyncRequests clear_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1419     AsyncRequests x = _special_runtime_exit_condition;
1420     _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
1421     return x;
1422   }
1423 
1424   // Are any async conditions present?
1425   bool has_async_condition() { return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition); }
1426 
1427   void check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error = true);
1428 
1429   // these next two are also used for self-suspension and async exception support
1430   void handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs = true);
1431 
1432   // Return true if JavaThread has an asynchronous condition or
1433   // if external suspension is requested.
1434   bool has_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1435     // Because we don't use is_external_suspend_with_lock
1436     // it is possible that we won't see an asynchronous external suspend
1437     // request that has just gotten started, i.e., SR_lock grabbed but
1438     // _external_suspend field change either not made yet or not visible
1439     // yet. However, this is okay because the request is asynchronous and
1440     // we will see the new flag value the next time through. It's also
1441     // possible that the external suspend request is dropped after
1442     // we have checked is_external_suspend(), we will recheck its value
1443     // under SR_lock in java_suspend_self().
1444     return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition) ||
1445             is_external_suspend() || is_trace_suspend();
1446   }
1447 
1448   void set_pending_unsafe_access_error()          { _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_unsafe_access_error; }
1449 
1450   inline void set_pending_async_exception(oop e);
1451 
1452   // Fast-locking support
1453   bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
1454 
1455   // Accessors for vframe array top
1456   // The linked list of vframe arrays are sorted on sp. This means when we
1457   // unpack the head must contain the vframe array to unpack.
1458   void set_vframe_array_head(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_head = value; }
1459   vframeArray* vframe_array_head() const         { return _vframe_array_head;  }
1460 
1461   // Side structure for deferring update of java frame locals until deopt occurs
1462   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred_locals() const { return _deferred_locals_updates; }
1463   void set_deferred_locals(GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet *>* vf) { _deferred_locals_updates = vf; }
1464 
1465   // These only really exist to make debugging deopt problems simpler
1466 
1467   void set_vframe_array_last(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_last = value; }
1468   vframeArray* vframe_array_last() const         { return _vframe_array_last;  }
1469 
1470   // The special resourceMark used during deoptimization
1471 
1472   void set_deopt_mark(DeoptResourceMark* value)  { _deopt_mark = value; }
1473   DeoptResourceMark* deopt_mark(void)            { return _deopt_mark; }
1474 
1475   intptr_t* must_deopt_id()                      { return _must_deopt_id; }
1476   void     set_must_deopt_id(intptr_t* id)       { _must_deopt_id = id; }
1477   void     clear_must_deopt_id()                 { _must_deopt_id = NULL; }
1478 
1479   void set_deopt_compiled_method(CompiledMethod* nm)  { _deopt_nmethod = nm; }
1480   CompiledMethod* deopt_compiled_method()        { return _deopt_nmethod; }
1481 
1482   Method*    callee_target() const               { return _callee_target; }
1483   void set_callee_target  (Method* x)          { _callee_target   = x; }
1484 
1485   // Oop results of vm runtime calls
1486   oop  vm_result() const                         { return _vm_result; }
1487   void set_vm_result  (oop x)                    { _vm_result   = x; }
1488 
1489   Metadata*    vm_result_2() const               { return _vm_result_2; }
1490   void set_vm_result_2  (Metadata* x)          { _vm_result_2   = x; }
1491 
1492   oop return_buffered_value() const              { return _return_buffered_value; }
1493   void set_return_buffered_value(oop val)        { _return_buffered_value = val; }
1494 
1495   MemRegion deferred_card_mark() const           { return _deferred_card_mark; }
1496   void set_deferred_card_mark(MemRegion mr)      { _deferred_card_mark = mr;   }
1497 
1498 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1499   int  pending_deoptimization() const             { return _pending_deoptimization; }
1500   long  pending_failed_speculation() const         { return _pending_failed_speculation; }
1501   bool adjusting_comp_level() const               { return _adjusting_comp_level; }
1502   void set_adjusting_comp_level(bool b)           { _adjusting_comp_level = b; }
1503   bool has_pending_monitorenter() const           { return _pending_monitorenter; }
1504   void set_pending_monitorenter(bool b)           { _pending_monitorenter = b; }
1505   void set_pending_deoptimization(int reason)     { _pending_deoptimization = reason; }
1506   void set_pending_failed_speculation(long failed_speculation) { _pending_failed_speculation = failed_speculation; }
1507   void set_pending_transfer_to_interpreter(bool b) { _pending_transfer_to_interpreter = b; }
1508   void set_jvmci_alternate_call_target(address a) { assert(_jvmci._alternate_call_target == NULL, "must be"); _jvmci._alternate_call_target = a; }
1509   void set_jvmci_implicit_exception_pc(address a) { assert(_jvmci._implicit_exception_pc == NULL, "must be"); _jvmci._implicit_exception_pc = a; }
1510 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
1511 
1512   // Exception handling for compiled methods
1513   oop      exception_oop() const                 { return _exception_oop; }
1514   address  exception_pc() const                  { return _exception_pc; }
1515   address  exception_handler_pc() const          { return _exception_handler_pc; }
1516   bool     is_method_handle_return() const       { return _is_method_handle_return == 1; }
1517 
1518   void set_exception_oop(oop o)                  { (void)const_cast<oop&>(_exception_oop = o); }
1519   void set_exception_pc(address a)               { _exception_pc = a; }
1520   void set_exception_handler_pc(address a)       { _exception_handler_pc = a; }
1521   void set_is_method_handle_return(bool value)   { _is_method_handle_return = value ? 1 : 0; }
1522 
1523   void clear_exception_oop_and_pc() {
1524     set_exception_oop(NULL);
1525     set_exception_pc(NULL);
1526   }
1527 
1528   // Stack overflow support
1529   //
1530   //  (small addresses)
1531   //
1532   //  --  <-- stack_end()                   ---
1533   //  |                                      |
1534   //  |  red pages                           |
1535   //  |                                      |
1536   //  --  <-- stack_red_zone_base()          |
1537   //  |                                      |
1538   //  |                                     guard
1539   //  |  yellow pages                       zone
1540   //  |                                      |
1541   //  |                                      |
1542   //  --  <-- stack_yellow_zone_base()       |
1543   //  |                                      |
1544   //  |                                      |
1545   //  |  reserved pages                      |
1546   //  |                                      |
1547   //  --  <-- stack_reserved_zone_base()    ---      ---
1548   //                                                 /|\  shadow     <--  stack_overflow_limit() (somewhere in here)
1549   //                                                  |   zone
1550   //                                                 \|/  size
1551   //  some untouched memory                          ---
1552   //
1553   //
1554   //  --
1555   //  |
1556   //  |  shadow zone
1557   //  |
1558   //  --
1559   //  x    frame n
1560   //  --
1561   //  x    frame n-1
1562   //  x
1563   //  --
1564   //  ...
1565   //
1566   //  --
1567   //  x    frame 0
1568   //  --  <-- stack_base()
1569   //
1570   //  (large addresses)
1571   //
1572 
1573  private:
1574   // These values are derived from flags StackRedPages, StackYellowPages,
1575   // StackReservedPages and StackShadowPages. The zone size is determined
1576   // ergonomically if page_size > 4K.
1577   static size_t _stack_red_zone_size;
1578   static size_t _stack_yellow_zone_size;
1579   static size_t _stack_reserved_zone_size;
1580   static size_t _stack_shadow_zone_size;
1581  public:
1582   inline size_t stack_available(address cur_sp);
1583 
1584   static size_t stack_red_zone_size() {
1585     assert(_stack_red_zone_size > 0, "Don't call this before the field is initialized.");
1586     return _stack_red_zone_size;
1587   }
1588   static void set_stack_red_zone_size(size_t s) {
1589     assert(is_aligned(s, os::vm_page_size()),
1590            "We can not protect if the red zone size is not page aligned.");
1591     assert(_stack_red_zone_size == 0, "This should be called only once.");
1592     _stack_red_zone_size = s;
1593   }
1594   address stack_red_zone_base() {
1595     return (address)(stack_end() + stack_red_zone_size());
1596   }
1597   bool in_stack_red_zone(address a) {
1598     return a <= stack_red_zone_base() && a >= stack_end();
1599   }
1600 
1601   static size_t stack_yellow_zone_size() {
1602     assert(_stack_yellow_zone_size > 0, "Don't call this before the field is initialized.");
1603     return _stack_yellow_zone_size;
1604   }
1605   static void set_stack_yellow_zone_size(size_t s) {
1606     assert(is_aligned(s, os::vm_page_size()),
1607            "We can not protect if the yellow zone size is not page aligned.");
1608     assert(_stack_yellow_zone_size == 0, "This should be called only once.");
1609     _stack_yellow_zone_size = s;
1610   }
1611 
1612   static size_t stack_reserved_zone_size() {
1613     // _stack_reserved_zone_size may be 0. This indicates the feature is off.
1614     return _stack_reserved_zone_size;
1615   }
1616   static void set_stack_reserved_zone_size(size_t s) {
1617     assert(is_aligned(s, os::vm_page_size()),
1618            "We can not protect if the reserved zone size is not page aligned.");
1619     assert(_stack_reserved_zone_size == 0, "This should be called only once.");
1620     _stack_reserved_zone_size = s;
1621   }
1622   address stack_reserved_zone_base() {
1623     return (address)(stack_end() +
1624                      (stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_zone_size() + stack_reserved_zone_size()));
1625   }
1626   bool in_stack_reserved_zone(address a) {
1627     return (a <= stack_reserved_zone_base()) &&
1628            (a >= (address)((intptr_t)stack_reserved_zone_base() - stack_reserved_zone_size()));
1629   }
1630 
1631   static size_t stack_yellow_reserved_zone_size() {
1632     return _stack_yellow_zone_size + _stack_reserved_zone_size;
1633   }
1634   bool in_stack_yellow_reserved_zone(address a) {
1635     return (a <= stack_reserved_zone_base()) && (a >= stack_red_zone_base());
1636   }
1637 
1638   // Size of red + yellow + reserved zones.
1639   static size_t stack_guard_zone_size() {
1640     return stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_reserved_zone_size();
1641   }
1642 
1643   static size_t stack_shadow_zone_size() {
1644     assert(_stack_shadow_zone_size > 0, "Don't call this before the field is initialized.");
1645     return _stack_shadow_zone_size;
1646   }
1647   static void set_stack_shadow_zone_size(size_t s) {
1648     // The shadow area is not allocated or protected, so
1649     // it needs not be page aligned.
1650     // But the stack bang currently assumes that it is a
1651     // multiple of page size. This guarantees that the bang
1652     // loop touches all pages in the shadow zone.
1653     // This can be guaranteed differently, as well.  E.g., if
1654     // the page size is a multiple of 4K, banging in 4K steps
1655     // suffices to touch all pages. (Some pages are banged
1656     // several times, though.)
1657     assert(is_aligned(s, os::vm_page_size()),
1658            "Stack bang assumes multiple of page size.");
1659     assert(_stack_shadow_zone_size == 0, "This should be called only once.");
1660     _stack_shadow_zone_size = s;
1661   }
1662 
1663   void create_stack_guard_pages();
1664   void remove_stack_guard_pages();
1665 
1666   void enable_stack_reserved_zone();
1667   void disable_stack_reserved_zone();
1668   void enable_stack_yellow_reserved_zone();
1669   void disable_stack_yellow_reserved_zone();
1670   void enable_stack_red_zone();
1671   void disable_stack_red_zone();
1672 
1673   inline bool stack_guard_zone_unused();
1674   inline bool stack_yellow_reserved_zone_disabled();
1675   inline bool stack_reserved_zone_disabled();
1676   inline bool stack_guards_enabled();
1677 
1678   address reserved_stack_activation() const { return _reserved_stack_activation; }
1679   void set_reserved_stack_activation(address addr) {
1680     assert(_reserved_stack_activation == stack_base()
1681             || _reserved_stack_activation == NULL
1682             || addr == stack_base(), "Must not be set twice");
1683     _reserved_stack_activation = addr;
1684   }
1685 
1686   // Attempt to reguard the stack after a stack overflow may have occurred.
1687   // Returns true if (a) guard pages are not needed on this thread, (b) the
1688   // pages are already guarded, or (c) the pages were successfully reguarded.
1689   // Returns false if there is not enough stack space to reguard the pages, in
1690   // which case the caller should unwind a frame and try again.  The argument
1691   // should be the caller's (approximate) sp.
1692   bool reguard_stack(address cur_sp);
1693   // Similar to above but see if current stackpoint is out of the guard area
1694   // and reguard if possible.
1695   bool reguard_stack(void);
1696 
1697   address stack_overflow_limit() { return _stack_overflow_limit; }
1698   void set_stack_overflow_limit() {
1699     _stack_overflow_limit =
1700       stack_end() + MAX2(JavaThread::stack_guard_zone_size(), JavaThread::stack_shadow_zone_size());
1701   }
1702 
1703   // Misc. accessors/mutators
1704   void set_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = true; }
1705   void clr_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; }
1706   bool do_not_unlock(void)                       { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1707 
1708 #ifndef PRODUCT
1709   void record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line);
1710 #endif // PRODUCT
1711 
1712   // For assembly stub generation
1713   static ByteSize threadObj_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _threadObj); }
1714 #ifndef PRODUCT
1715   static ByteSize jmp_ring_index_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring_index); }
1716   static ByteSize jmp_ring_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring); }
1717 #endif // PRODUCT
1718   static ByteSize jni_environment_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jni_environment); }
1719   static ByteSize pending_jni_exception_check_fn_offset() {
1720     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_jni_exception_check_fn);
1721   }
1722   static ByteSize last_Java_sp_offset() {
1723     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_sp_offset();
1724   }
1725   static ByteSize last_Java_pc_offset() {
1726     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset();
1727   }
1728   static ByteSize frame_anchor_offset() {
1729     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor);
1730   }
1731   static ByteSize callee_target_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _callee_target); }
1732   static ByteSize vm_result_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result); }
1733   static ByteSize vm_result_2_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result_2); }
1734   static ByteSize return_buffered_value_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _return_buffered_value); }
1735   static ByteSize thread_state_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _thread_state); }
1736   static ByteSize saved_exception_pc_offset()    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _saved_exception_pc); }
1737   static ByteSize osthread_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _osthread); }
1738 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1739   static ByteSize pending_deoptimization_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_deoptimization); }
1740   static ByteSize pending_monitorenter_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_monitorenter); }
1741   static ByteSize pending_failed_speculation_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_failed_speculation); }
1742   static ByteSize jvmci_alternate_call_target_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmci._alternate_call_target); }
1743   static ByteSize jvmci_implicit_exception_pc_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmci._implicit_exception_pc); }
1744   static ByteSize jvmci_counters_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmci_counters); }
1745 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI
1746   static ByteSize exception_oop_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_oop); }
1747   static ByteSize exception_pc_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_pc); }
1748   static ByteSize exception_handler_pc_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_handler_pc); }
1749   static ByteSize stack_overflow_limit_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_limit); }
1750   static ByteSize is_method_handle_return_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _is_method_handle_return); }
1751   static ByteSize stack_guard_state_offset()     { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_guard_state); }
1752   static ByteSize reserved_stack_activation_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _reserved_stack_activation); }
1753   static ByteSize suspend_flags_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _suspend_flags); }
1754 
1755   static ByteSize do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized); }
1756   static ByteSize should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset() {
1757     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _should_post_on_exceptions_flag);
1758   }
1759 
1760   // Returns the jni environment for this thread
1761   JNIEnv* jni_environment()                      { return &_jni_environment; }
1762 
1763   static JavaThread* thread_from_jni_environment(JNIEnv* env) {
1764     JavaThread *thread_from_jni_env = (JavaThread*)((intptr_t)env - in_bytes(jni_environment_offset()));
1765     // Only return NULL if thread is off the thread list; starting to
1766     // exit should not return NULL.
1767     if (thread_from_jni_env->is_terminated()) {
1768       thread_from_jni_env->block_if_vm_exited();
1769       return NULL;
1770     } else {
1771       return thread_from_jni_env;
1772     }
1773   }
1774 
1775   // JNI critical regions. These can nest.
1776   bool in_critical()    { return _jni_active_critical > 0; }
1777   bool in_last_critical()  { return _jni_active_critical == 1; }
1778   void enter_critical() {
1779     assert(Thread::current() == this ||
1780            (Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() &&
1781            SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()),
1782            "this must be current thread or synchronizing");
1783     _jni_active_critical++;
1784   }
1785   void exit_critical() {
1786     assert(Thread::current() == this, "this must be current thread");
1787     _jni_active_critical--;
1788     assert(_jni_active_critical >= 0, "JNI critical nesting problem?");
1789   }
1790 
1791   // Checked JNI: is the programmer required to check for exceptions, if so specify
1792   // which function name. Returning to a Java frame should implicitly clear the
1793   // pending check, this is done for Native->Java transitions (i.e. user JNI code).
1794   // VM->Java transistions are not cleared, it is expected that JNI code enclosed
1795   // within ThreadToNativeFromVM makes proper exception checks (i.e. VM internal).
1796   bool is_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn != NULL; }
1797   void clear_pending_jni_exception_check() { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = NULL; }
1798   const char* get_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn; }
1799   void set_pending_jni_exception_check(const char* fn_name) { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = (char*) fn_name; }
1800 
1801   // For deadlock detection
1802   int depth_first_number() { return _depth_first_number; }
1803   void set_depth_first_number(int dfn) { _depth_first_number = dfn; }
1804 
1805  private:
1806   void set_monitor_chunks(MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks) { _monitor_chunks = monitor_chunks; }
1807 
1808  public:
1809   MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks() const           { return _monitor_chunks; }
1810   void add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1811   void remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1812   bool in_deopt_handler() const                  { return _in_deopt_handler > 0; }
1813   void inc_in_deopt_handler()                    { _in_deopt_handler++; }
1814   void dec_in_deopt_handler() {
1815     assert(_in_deopt_handler > 0, "mismatched deopt nesting");
1816     if (_in_deopt_handler > 0) { // robustness
1817       _in_deopt_handler--;
1818     }
1819   }
1820 
1821  private:
1822   void set_entry_point(ThreadFunction entry_point) { _entry_point = entry_point; }
1823 
1824  public:
1825 
1826   // Frame iteration; calls the function f for all frames on the stack
1827   void frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap*));
1828 
1829   // Memory operations
1830   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1831 
1832   // Sweeper operations
1833   virtual void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1834 
1835   // RedefineClasses Support
1836   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1837 
1838   // Misc. operations
1839   char* name() const { return (char*)get_thread_name(); }
1840   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_extended_info) const;
1841   void print_on(outputStream* st) const { print_on(st, false); }
1842   void print_value();
1843   void print_thread_state_on(outputStream*) const      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1844   void print_thread_state() const                      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1845   void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1846   void print_name_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1847   void print_vt_buffer_stats_on(outputStream* st) const;
1848   void verify();
1849   const char* get_thread_name() const;
1850  private:
1851   // factor out low-level mechanics for use in both normal and error cases
1852   const char* get_thread_name_string(char* buf = NULL, int buflen = 0) const;
1853  public:
1854   const char* get_threadgroup_name() const;
1855   const char* get_parent_name() const;
1856 
1857   // Accessing frames
1858   frame last_frame() {
1859     _anchor.make_walkable(this);
1860     return pd_last_frame();
1861   }
1862   javaVFrame* last_java_vframe(RegisterMap* reg_map);
1863 
1864   // Returns method at 'depth' java or native frames down the stack
1865   // Used for security checks
1866   Klass* security_get_caller_class(int depth);
1867 
1868   // Print stack trace in external format
1869   void print_stack_on(outputStream* st);
1870   void print_stack() { print_stack_on(tty); }
1871 
1872   // Print stack traces in various internal formats
1873   void trace_stack()                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
1874   void trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf)        PRODUCT_RETURN;
1875   void trace_frames()                            PRODUCT_RETURN;
1876   void trace_oops()                              PRODUCT_RETURN;
1877 
1878   // Print an annotated view of the stack frames
1879   void print_frame_layout(int depth = 0, bool validate_only = false) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1880   void validate_frame_layout() {
1881     print_frame_layout(0, true);
1882   }
1883 
1884   // Returns the number of stack frames on the stack
1885   int depth() const;
1886 
1887   // Function for testing deoptimization
1888   void deoptimize();
1889   void make_zombies();
1890 
1891   void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1892 
1893  public:
1894   // Returns the running thread as a JavaThread
1895   static inline JavaThread* current();
1896 
1897   // Returns the active Java thread.  Do not use this if you know you are calling
1898   // from a JavaThread, as it's slower than JavaThread::current.  If called from
1899   // the VMThread, it also returns the JavaThread that instigated the VMThread's
1900   // operation.  You may not want that either.
1901   static JavaThread* active();
1902 
1903   inline CompilerThread* as_CompilerThread();
1904 
1905  public:
1906   virtual void run();
1907   void thread_main_inner();
1908 
1909  private:
1910   // PRIVILEGED STACK
1911   PrivilegedElement*  _privileged_stack_top;
1912   GrowableArray<oop>* _array_for_gc;
1913  public:
1914 
1915   // Returns the privileged_stack information.
1916   PrivilegedElement* privileged_stack_top() const       { return _privileged_stack_top; }
1917   void set_privileged_stack_top(PrivilegedElement *e)   { _privileged_stack_top = e; }
1918   void register_array_for_gc(GrowableArray<oop>* array) { _array_for_gc = array; }
1919 
1920  public:
1921   // Thread local information maintained by JVMTI.
1922   void set_jvmti_thread_state(JvmtiThreadState *value)                           { _jvmti_thread_state = value; }
1923   // A JvmtiThreadState is lazily allocated. This jvmti_thread_state()
1924   // getter is used to get this JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1925   // one which means NULL can be returned. JvmtiThreadState::state_for()
1926   // is used to get the specified JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1927   // one or it allocates a new JvmtiThreadState for the JavaThread and
1928   // returns it. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() will return NULL only if
1929   // the specified JavaThread is exiting.
1930   JvmtiThreadState *jvmti_thread_state() const                                   { return _jvmti_thread_state; }
1931   static ByteSize jvmti_thread_state_offset()                                    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmti_thread_state); }
1932 
1933   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1934   // Setting and clearing popframe_condition
1935   // All of these enumerated values are bits. popframe_pending
1936   // indicates that a PopFrame() has been requested and not yet been
1937   // completed. popframe_processing indicates that that PopFrame() is in
1938   // the process of being completed. popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit
1939   // indicates that special handling is required when returning to a
1940   // deoptimized caller.
1941   enum PopCondition {
1942     popframe_inactive                      = 0x00,
1943     popframe_pending_bit                   = 0x01,
1944     popframe_processing_bit                = 0x02,
1945     popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit   = 0x04
1946   };
1947   PopCondition popframe_condition()                   { return (PopCondition) _popframe_condition; }
1948   void set_popframe_condition(PopCondition c)         { _popframe_condition = c; }
1949   void set_popframe_condition_bit(PopCondition c)     { _popframe_condition |= c; }
1950   void clear_popframe_condition()                     { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1951   static ByteSize popframe_condition_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _popframe_condition); }
1952   bool has_pending_popframe()                         { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_pending_bit) != 0; }
1953   bool popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()           { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit) != 0; }
1954   void clear_popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()     { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit; }
1955 #ifdef CC_INTERP
1956   bool pop_frame_pending(void)                        { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_pending_bit) != 0); }
1957   void clr_pop_frame_pending(void)                    { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1958   bool pop_frame_in_process(void)                     { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_processing_bit) != 0); }
1959   void set_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition |= popframe_processing_bit; }
1960   void clr_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_processing_bit; }
1961 #endif
1962 
1963   int frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() const            { return _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc; }
1964   void set_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc(int nb)       { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc = nb; }
1965   void dec_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc()             { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc--; }
1966 
1967  private:
1968   // Saved incoming arguments to popped frame.
1969   // Used only when popped interpreted frame returns to deoptimized frame.
1970   void*    _popframe_preserved_args;
1971   int      _popframe_preserved_args_size;
1972 
1973  public:
1974   void  popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start);
1975   void* popframe_preserved_args();
1976   ByteSize popframe_preserved_args_size();
1977   WordSize popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words();
1978   void  popframe_free_preserved_args();
1979 
1980 
1981  private:
1982   JvmtiThreadState *_jvmti_thread_state;
1983 
1984   // Used by the interpreter in fullspeed mode for frame pop, method
1985   // entry, method exit and single stepping support. This field is
1986   // only set to non-zero by the VM_EnterInterpOnlyMode VM operation.
1987   // It can be set to zero asynchronously (i.e., without a VM operation
1988   // or a lock) so we have to be very careful.
1989   int               _interp_only_mode;
1990 
1991  public:
1992   // used by the interpreter for fullspeed debugging support (see above)
1993   static ByteSize interp_only_mode_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _interp_only_mode); }
1994   bool is_interp_only_mode()                { return (_interp_only_mode != 0); }
1995   int get_interp_only_mode()                { return _interp_only_mode; }
1996   void increment_interp_only_mode()         { ++_interp_only_mode; }
1997   void decrement_interp_only_mode()         { --_interp_only_mode; }
1998 
1999   // support for cached flag that indicates whether exceptions need to be posted for this thread
2000   // if this is false, we can avoid deoptimizing when events are thrown
2001   // this gets set to reflect whether jvmtiExport::post_exception_throw would actually do anything
2002  private:
2003   int    _should_post_on_exceptions_flag;
2004 
2005  public:
2006   int   should_post_on_exceptions_flag()  { return _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; }
2007   void  set_should_post_on_exceptions_flag(int val)  { _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = val; }
2008 
2009  private:
2010   ThreadStatistics *_thread_stat;
2011 
2012  public:
2013   ThreadStatistics* get_thread_stat() const    { return _thread_stat; }
2014 
2015   // Return a blocker object for which this thread is blocked parking.
2016   oop current_park_blocker();
2017 
2018  private:
2019   static size_t _stack_size_at_create;
2020 
2021  public:
2022   static inline size_t stack_size_at_create(void) {
2023     return _stack_size_at_create;
2024   }
2025   static inline void set_stack_size_at_create(size_t value) {
2026     _stack_size_at_create = value;
2027   }
2028 
2029   void* vt_alloc_ptr() const { return _vt_alloc_ptr; }
2030   void set_vt_alloc_ptr(void* ptr) { _vt_alloc_ptr = ptr; }
2031   void* vt_alloc_limit() const { return _vt_alloc_limit; }
2032   void set_vt_alloc_limit(void* ptr) { _vt_alloc_limit = ptr; }
2033   VTBufferChunk* local_free_chunk() const { return _local_free_chunk; }
2034   void set_local_free_chunk(VTBufferChunk* chunk) { _local_free_chunk = chunk; }
2035   VTBufferChunk* current_chunk() {
2036     if (_vt_alloc_ptr == NULL) return NULL;
2037     VTBufferChunk* chunk = VTBufferChunk::chunk(_vt_alloc_ptr);
2038     assert(chunk->owner() == this, "Sanity check");
2039     return chunk;
2040     // return _vt_alloc_ptr == NULL ? NULL : VTBufferChunk::chunk(_vt_alloc_ptr);
2041   }
2042   VTBuffer::Mark current_vtbuffer_mark() const { return _current_vtbuffer_mark; }
2043   void set_current_vtbuffer_mark(VTBuffer::Mark m) { _current_vtbuffer_mark = m ; }
2044 
2045   void increment_vtchunk_in_use() {
2046     _vtchunk_in_use++;
2047     if (_vtchunk_in_use > _vtchunk_max) _vtchunk_max = _vtchunk_in_use;
2048   }
2049   void decrement_vtchunk_in_use() { _vtchunk_in_use--; }
2050   jint vtchunk_in_use() const { return _vtchunk_in_use; }
2051   jint vtchunk_max() const { return _vtchunk_max; }
2052   void increment_vtchunk_returned() { _vtchunk_total_returned++; }
2053   jint vtchunk_total_returned() const { return _vtchunk_total_returned; }
2054   void increment_vtchunk_failed() { _vtchunk_total_failed++; }
2055   jint vtchunk_total_failed() const { return _vtchunk_total_failed; }
2056   void increment_vtchunk_total_memory_buffered(jlong size) { _vtchunk_total_memory_buffered += size; }
2057   jlong vtchunk_total_memory_buffered() const { return _vtchunk_total_memory_buffered; }
2058 
2059   static ByteSize vt_alloc_ptr_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vt_alloc_ptr); }
2060 
2061 
2062   // Machine dependent stuff
2063 #include OS_CPU_HEADER(thread)
2064 
2065  public:
2066   void set_blocked_on_compilation(bool value) {
2067     _blocked_on_compilation = value;
2068   }
2069 
2070   bool blocked_on_compilation() {
2071     return _blocked_on_compilation;
2072   }
2073  protected:
2074   bool         _blocked_on_compilation;
2075 
2076 
2077   // JSR166 per-thread parker
2078  private:
2079   Parker*    _parker;
2080  public:
2081   Parker*     parker() { return _parker; }
2082 
2083   // Biased locking support
2084  private:
2085   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* _cached_monitor_info;
2086  public:
2087   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* cached_monitor_info() { return _cached_monitor_info; }
2088   void set_cached_monitor_info(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* info) { _cached_monitor_info = info; }
2089 
2090   // clearing/querying jni attach status
2091   bool is_attaching_via_jni() const { return _jni_attach_state == _attaching_via_jni; }
2092   bool has_attached_via_jni() const { return is_attaching_via_jni() || _jni_attach_state == _attached_via_jni; }
2093   inline void set_done_attaching_via_jni();
2094 };
2095 
2096 // Inline implementation of JavaThread::current
2097 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current() {
2098   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
2099   assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "just checking");
2100   return (JavaThread*)thread;
2101 }
2102 
2103 inline CompilerThread* JavaThread::as_CompilerThread() {
2104   assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "just checking");
2105   return (CompilerThread*)this;
2106 }
2107 
2108 // Dedicated thread to sweep the code cache
2109 class CodeCacheSweeperThread : public JavaThread {
2110   CompiledMethod*       _scanned_compiled_method; // nmethod being scanned by the sweeper
2111  public:
2112   CodeCacheSweeperThread();
2113   // Track the nmethod currently being scanned by the sweeper
2114   void set_scanned_compiled_method(CompiledMethod* cm) {
2115     assert(_scanned_compiled_method == NULL || cm == NULL, "should reset to NULL before writing a new value");
2116     _scanned_compiled_method = cm;
2117   }
2118 
2119   // Hide sweeper thread from external view.
2120   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const { return true; }
2121 
2122   bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const { return true; }
2123 
2124   // Prevent GC from unloading _scanned_compiled_method
2125   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
2126   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
2127 };
2128 
2129 // A thread used for Compilation.
2130 class CompilerThread : public JavaThread {
2131   friend class VMStructs;
2132  private:
2133   CompilerCounters* _counters;
2134 
2135   ciEnv*                _env;
2136   CompileLog*           _log;
2137   CompileTask* volatile _task;  // print_threads_compiling can read this concurrently.
2138   CompileQueue*         _queue;
2139   BufferBlob*           _buffer_blob;
2140 
2141   AbstractCompiler*     _compiler;
2142   TimeStamp             _idle_time;
2143 
2144  public:
2145 
2146   static CompilerThread* current();
2147 
2148   CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters);
2149   ~CompilerThread();
2150 
2151   bool is_Compiler_thread() const                { return true; }
2152 
2153   virtual bool can_call_java() const;
2154 
2155   // Hide native compiler threads from external view.
2156   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const      { return !can_call_java(); }
2157 
2158   void set_compiler(AbstractCompiler* c)         { _compiler = c; }
2159   AbstractCompiler* compiler() const             { return _compiler; }
2160 
2161   CompileQueue* queue()        const             { return _queue; }
2162   CompilerCounters* counters() const             { return _counters; }
2163 
2164   // Get/set the thread's compilation environment.
2165   ciEnv*        env()                            { return _env; }
2166   void          set_env(ciEnv* env)              { _env = env; }
2167 
2168   BufferBlob*   get_buffer_blob() const          { return _buffer_blob; }
2169   void          set_buffer_blob(BufferBlob* b)   { _buffer_blob = b; }
2170 
2171   // Get/set the thread's logging information
2172   CompileLog*   log()                            { return _log; }
2173   void          init_log(CompileLog* log) {
2174     // Set once, for good.
2175     assert(_log == NULL, "set only once");
2176     _log = log;
2177   }
2178 
2179   void start_idle_timer()                        { _idle_time.update(); }
2180   jlong idle_time_millis() {
2181     return TimeHelper::counter_to_millis(_idle_time.ticks_since_update());
2182   }
2183 
2184 #ifndef PRODUCT
2185  private:
2186   IdealGraphPrinter *_ideal_graph_printer;
2187  public:
2188   IdealGraphPrinter *ideal_graph_printer()           { return _ideal_graph_printer; }
2189   void set_ideal_graph_printer(IdealGraphPrinter *n) { _ideal_graph_printer = n; }
2190 #endif
2191 
2192   // Get/set the thread's current task
2193   CompileTask* task()                      { return _task; }
2194   void         set_task(CompileTask* task) { _task = task; }
2195 };
2196 
2197 inline CompilerThread* CompilerThread::current() {
2198   return JavaThread::current()->as_CompilerThread();
2199 }
2200 
2201 // The active thread queue. It also keeps track of the current used
2202 // thread priorities.
2203 class Threads: AllStatic {
2204   friend class VMStructs;
2205  private:
2206   static JavaThread* _thread_list;
2207   static int         _number_of_threads;
2208   static int         _number_of_non_daemon_threads;
2209   static int         _return_code;
2210   static int         _thread_claim_parity;
2211 #ifdef ASSERT
2212   static bool        _vm_complete;
2213   static size_t      _threads_before_barrier_set;
2214 #endif
2215 
2216   static void initialize_java_lang_classes(JavaThread* main_thread, TRAPS);
2217   static void initialize_jsr292_core_classes(TRAPS);
2218 
2219  public:
2220   // Thread management
2221   // force_daemon is a concession to JNI, where we may need to add a
2222   // thread to the thread list before allocating its thread object
2223   static void add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon = false);
2224   static void remove(JavaThread* p);
2225   static void non_java_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
2226   static void java_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
2227   static void java_threads_and_vm_thread_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
2228   static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
2229   static void possibly_parallel_threads_do(bool is_par, ThreadClosure* tc);
2230 
2231   // Initializes the vm and creates the vm thread
2232   static jint create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain);
2233   static void convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
2234   static void create_vm_init_libraries();
2235   static void create_vm_init_agents();
2236   static void shutdown_vm_agents();
2237   static bool destroy_vm();
2238   // Supported VM versions via JNI
2239   // Includes JNI_VERSION_1_1
2240   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version);
2241   // Does not include JNI_VERSION_1_1
2242   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version(jint version);
2243 
2244   // The "thread claim parity" provides a way for threads to be claimed
2245   // by parallel worker tasks.
2246   //
2247   // Each thread contains a a "parity" field. A task will claim the
2248   // thread only if its parity field is the same as the global parity,
2249   // which is updated by calling change_thread_claim_parity().
2250   //
2251   // For this to work change_thread_claim_parity() needs to be called
2252   // exactly once in sequential code before starting parallel tasks
2253   // that should claim threads.
2254   //
2255   // New threads get their parity set to 0 and change_thread_claim_parity()
2256   // never set the global parity to 0.
2257   static int thread_claim_parity() { return _thread_claim_parity; }
2258   static void change_thread_claim_parity();
2259   static void assert_all_threads_claimed() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
2260 
2261   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in all threads.
2262   // This version may only be called by sequential code.
2263   static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
2264   // This version may be called by sequential or parallel code.
2265   static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(bool is_par, OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
2266 
2267   // Apply "f->do_oop" to roots in all threads that
2268   // are part of compiled frames
2269   static void compiled_frame_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
2270 
2271   static void convert_hcode_pointers();
2272   static void restore_hcode_pointers();
2273 
2274   // Sweeper
2275   static void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
2276 
2277   // RedefineClasses support
2278   static void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
2279   static void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*));
2280 
2281 #ifdef ASSERT
2282   static bool is_vm_complete() { return _vm_complete; }
2283 
2284   static size_t threads_before_barrier_set() {
2285     return _threads_before_barrier_set;
2286   }
2287 
2288   static void inc_threads_before_barrier_set() {
2289     ++_threads_before_barrier_set;
2290   }
2291 #endif // ASSERT
2292 
2293   // Verification
2294   static void verify();
2295   static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks, bool print_extended_info);
2296   static void print(bool print_stacks, bool internal_format) {
2297     // this function is only used by debug.cpp
2298     print_on(tty, print_stacks, internal_format, false /* no concurrent lock printed */, false /* simple format */);
2299   }
2300   static void print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen);
2301   static void print_on_error(Thread* this_thread, outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf,
2302                              int buflen, bool* found_current);
2303   static void print_threads_compiling(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen);
2304   static void print_vt_buffer_stats_on(outputStream* st);
2305 
2306   // Get Java threads that are waiting to enter a monitor.
2307   static GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* get_pending_threads(ThreadsList * t_list,
2308                                                          int count, address monitor);
2309 
2310   // Get owning Java thread from the monitor's owner field.
2311   static JavaThread *owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(ThreadsList * t_list,
2312                                                       address owner);
2313 
2314   // Number of threads on the active threads list
2315   static int number_of_threads()                 { return _number_of_threads; }
2316   // Number of non-daemon threads on the active threads list
2317   static int number_of_non_daemon_threads()      { return _number_of_non_daemon_threads; }
2318 
2319   // Deoptimizes all frames tied to marked nmethods
2320   static void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
2321 };
2322 
2323 
2324 // Thread iterator
2325 class ThreadClosure: public StackObj {
2326  public:
2327   virtual void do_thread(Thread* thread) = 0;
2328 };
2329 
2330 class SignalHandlerMark: public StackObj {
2331  private:
2332   Thread* _thread;
2333  public:
2334   SignalHandlerMark(Thread* t) {
2335     _thread = t;
2336     if (_thread) _thread->enter_signal_handler();
2337   }
2338   ~SignalHandlerMark() {
2339     if (_thread) _thread->leave_signal_handler();
2340     _thread = NULL;
2341   }
2342 };
2343 
2344 
2345 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP