1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP 26 #define SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP 27 28 #include "utilities/compilerWarnings.hpp" 29 #include "utilities/debug.hpp" 30 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 31 32 #include COMPILER_HEADER(utilities/globalDefinitions) 33 34 // Defaults for macros that might be defined per compiler. 35 #ifndef NOINLINE 36 #define NOINLINE 37 #endif 38 #ifndef ALWAYSINLINE 39 #define ALWAYSINLINE inline 40 #endif 41 42 // This file holds all globally used constants & types, class (forward) 43 // declarations and a few frequently used utility functions. 44 45 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 46 // Printf-style formatters for fixed- and variable-width types as pointers and 47 // integers. These are derived from the definitions in inttypes.h. If the platform 48 // doesn't provide appropriate definitions, they should be provided in 49 // the compiler-specific definitions file (e.g., globalDefinitions_gcc.hpp) 50 51 #define BOOL_TO_STR(_b_) ((_b_) ? "true" : "false") 52 53 // Format 32-bit quantities. 54 #define INT32_FORMAT "%" PRId32 55 #define UINT32_FORMAT "%" PRIu32 56 #define INT32_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRId32 57 #define UINT32_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIu32 58 59 #define PTR32_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIx32 60 #define PTR32_FORMAT_W(width) "0x%" #width PRIx32 61 62 // Format 64-bit quantities. 63 #define INT64_FORMAT "%" PRId64 64 #define UINT64_FORMAT "%" PRIu64 65 #define UINT64_FORMAT_X "%" PRIx64 66 #define INT64_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRId64 67 #define UINT64_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIu64 68 69 #define PTR64_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIx64 70 71 // Format jlong, if necessary 72 #ifndef JLONG_FORMAT 73 #define JLONG_FORMAT INT64_FORMAT 74 #endif 75 #ifndef JULONG_FORMAT 76 #define JULONG_FORMAT UINT64_FORMAT 77 #endif 78 #ifndef JULONG_FORMAT_X 79 #define JULONG_FORMAT_X UINT64_FORMAT_X 80 #endif 81 82 // Format pointers which change size between 32- and 64-bit. 83 #ifdef _LP64 84 #define INTPTR_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIxPTR 85 #define PTR_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIxPTR 86 #else // !_LP64 87 #define INTPTR_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIxPTR 88 #define PTR_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIxPTR 89 #endif // _LP64 90 91 // Format pointers without leading zeros 92 #define INTPTRNZ_FORMAT "0x%" PRIxPTR 93 94 #define INTPTR_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIxPTR 95 96 #define SSIZE_FORMAT "%" PRIdPTR 97 #define SIZE_FORMAT "%" PRIuPTR 98 #define SIZE_FORMAT_HEX "0x%" PRIxPTR 99 #define SSIZE_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIdPTR 100 #define SIZE_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIuPTR 101 #define SIZE_FORMAT_HEX_W(width) "0x%" #width PRIxPTR 102 103 #define INTX_FORMAT "%" PRIdPTR 104 #define UINTX_FORMAT "%" PRIuPTR 105 #define INTX_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIdPTR 106 #define UINTX_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIuPTR 107 108 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 109 // Constants 110 111 const int LogBytesPerShort = 1; 112 const int LogBytesPerInt = 2; 113 #ifdef _LP64 114 const int LogBytesPerWord = 3; 115 #else 116 const int LogBytesPerWord = 2; 117 #endif 118 const int LogBytesPerLong = 3; 119 120 const int BytesPerShort = 1 << LogBytesPerShort; 121 const int BytesPerInt = 1 << LogBytesPerInt; 122 const int BytesPerWord = 1 << LogBytesPerWord; 123 const int BytesPerLong = 1 << LogBytesPerLong; 124 125 const int LogBitsPerByte = 3; 126 const int LogBitsPerShort = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerShort; 127 const int LogBitsPerInt = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerInt; 128 const int LogBitsPerWord = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerWord; 129 const int LogBitsPerLong = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerLong; 130 131 const int BitsPerByte = 1 << LogBitsPerByte; 132 const int BitsPerShort = 1 << LogBitsPerShort; 133 const int BitsPerInt = 1 << LogBitsPerInt; 134 const int BitsPerWord = 1 << LogBitsPerWord; 135 const int BitsPerLong = 1 << LogBitsPerLong; 136 137 const int WordAlignmentMask = (1 << LogBytesPerWord) - 1; 138 const int LongAlignmentMask = (1 << LogBytesPerLong) - 1; 139 140 const int WordsPerLong = 2; // Number of stack entries for longs 141 142 const int oopSize = sizeof(char*); // Full-width oop 143 extern int heapOopSize; // Oop within a java object 144 const int wordSize = sizeof(char*); 145 const int longSize = sizeof(jlong); 146 const int jintSize = sizeof(jint); 147 const int size_tSize = sizeof(size_t); 148 149 const int BytesPerOop = BytesPerWord; // Full-width oop 150 151 extern int LogBytesPerHeapOop; // Oop within a java object 152 extern int LogBitsPerHeapOop; 153 extern int BytesPerHeapOop; 154 extern int BitsPerHeapOop; 155 156 const int BitsPerJavaInteger = 32; 157 const int BitsPerJavaLong = 64; 158 const int BitsPerSize_t = size_tSize * BitsPerByte; 159 160 // Size of a char[] needed to represent a jint as a string in decimal. 161 const int jintAsStringSize = 12; 162 163 // In fact this should be 164 // log2_intptr(sizeof(class JavaThread)) - log2_intptr(64); 165 // see os::set_memory_serialize_page() 166 #ifdef _LP64 167 const int SerializePageShiftCount = 4; 168 #else 169 const int SerializePageShiftCount = 3; 170 #endif 171 172 // An opaque struct of heap-word width, so that HeapWord* can be a generic 173 // pointer into the heap. We require that object sizes be measured in 174 // units of heap words, so that that 175 // HeapWord* hw; 176 // hw += oop(hw)->foo(); 177 // works, where foo is a method (like size or scavenge) that returns the 178 // object size. 179 class HeapWord { 180 friend class VMStructs; 181 private: 182 char* i; 183 #ifndef PRODUCT 184 public: 185 char* value() { return i; } 186 #endif 187 }; 188 189 // Analogous opaque struct for metadata allocated from 190 // metaspaces. 191 class MetaWord { 192 private: 193 char* i; 194 }; 195 196 // HeapWordSize must be 2^LogHeapWordSize. 197 const int HeapWordSize = sizeof(HeapWord); 198 #ifdef _LP64 199 const int LogHeapWordSize = 3; 200 #else 201 const int LogHeapWordSize = 2; 202 #endif 203 const int HeapWordsPerLong = BytesPerLong / HeapWordSize; 204 const int LogHeapWordsPerLong = LogBytesPerLong - LogHeapWordSize; 205 206 // The minimum number of native machine words necessary to contain "byte_size" 207 // bytes. 208 inline size_t heap_word_size(size_t byte_size) { 209 return (byte_size + (HeapWordSize-1)) >> LogHeapWordSize; 210 } 211 212 //------------------------------------------- 213 // Constant for jlong (standardized by C++11) 214 215 // Build a 64bit integer constant 216 #define CONST64(x) (x ## LL) 217 #define UCONST64(x) (x ## ULL) 218 219 const jlong min_jlong = CONST64(0x8000000000000000); 220 const jlong max_jlong = CONST64(0x7fffffffffffffff); 221 222 const size_t K = 1024; 223 const size_t M = K*K; 224 const size_t G = M*K; 225 const size_t HWperKB = K / sizeof(HeapWord); 226 227 // Constants for converting from a base unit to milli-base units. For 228 // example from seconds to milliseconds and microseconds 229 230 const int MILLIUNITS = 1000; // milli units per base unit 231 const int MICROUNITS = 1000000; // micro units per base unit 232 const int NANOUNITS = 1000000000; // nano units per base unit 233 234 const jlong NANOSECS_PER_SEC = CONST64(1000000000); 235 const jint NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC = 1000000; 236 237 inline const char* proper_unit_for_byte_size(size_t s) { 238 #ifdef _LP64 239 if (s >= 10*G) { 240 return "G"; 241 } 242 #endif 243 if (s >= 10*M) { 244 return "M"; 245 } else if (s >= 10*K) { 246 return "K"; 247 } else { 248 return "B"; 249 } 250 } 251 252 template <class T> 253 inline T byte_size_in_proper_unit(T s) { 254 #ifdef _LP64 255 if (s >= 10*G) { 256 return (T)(s/G); 257 } 258 #endif 259 if (s >= 10*M) { 260 return (T)(s/M); 261 } else if (s >= 10*K) { 262 return (T)(s/K); 263 } else { 264 return s; 265 } 266 } 267 268 inline const char* exact_unit_for_byte_size(size_t s) { 269 #ifdef _LP64 270 if (s >= G && (s % G) == 0) { 271 return "G"; 272 } 273 #endif 274 if (s >= M && (s % M) == 0) { 275 return "M"; 276 } 277 if (s >= K && (s % K) == 0) { 278 return "K"; 279 } 280 return "B"; 281 } 282 283 inline size_t byte_size_in_exact_unit(size_t s) { 284 #ifdef _LP64 285 if (s >= G && (s % G) == 0) { 286 return s / G; 287 } 288 #endif 289 if (s >= M && (s % M) == 0) { 290 return s / M; 291 } 292 if (s >= K && (s % K) == 0) { 293 return s / K; 294 } 295 return s; 296 } 297 298 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 299 // VM type definitions 300 301 // intx and uintx are the 'extended' int and 'extended' unsigned int types; 302 // they are 32bit wide on a 32-bit platform, and 64bit wide on a 64bit platform. 303 304 typedef intptr_t intx; 305 typedef uintptr_t uintx; 306 307 const intx min_intx = (intx)1 << (sizeof(intx)*BitsPerByte-1); 308 const intx max_intx = (uintx)min_intx - 1; 309 const uintx max_uintx = (uintx)-1; 310 311 // Table of values: 312 // sizeof intx 4 8 313 // min_intx 0x80000000 0x8000000000000000 314 // max_intx 0x7FFFFFFF 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 315 // max_uintx 0xFFFFFFFF 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 316 317 typedef unsigned int uint; NEEDS_CLEANUP 318 319 320 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 321 // Java type definitions 322 323 // All kinds of 'plain' byte addresses 324 typedef signed char s_char; 325 typedef unsigned char u_char; 326 typedef u_char* address; 327 typedef uintptr_t address_word; // unsigned integer which will hold a pointer 328 // except for some implementations of a C++ 329 // linkage pointer to function. Should never 330 // need one of those to be placed in this 331 // type anyway. 332 333 // Utility functions to "portably" (?) bit twiddle pointers 334 // Where portable means keep ANSI C++ compilers quiet 335 336 inline address set_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address(intptr_t(x) | m); } 337 inline address clear_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address(intptr_t(x) & ~m); } 338 339 // Utility functions to "portably" make cast to/from function pointers. 340 341 inline address_word mask_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address_word(x) & m; } 342 inline address_word castable_address(address x) { return address_word(x) ; } 343 inline address_word castable_address(void* x) { return address_word(x) ; } 344 345 // Pointer subtraction. 346 // The idea here is to avoid ptrdiff_t, which is signed and so doesn't have 347 // the range we might need to find differences from one end of the heap 348 // to the other. 349 // A typical use might be: 350 // if (pointer_delta(end(), top()) >= size) { 351 // // enough room for an object of size 352 // ... 353 // and then additions like 354 // ... top() + size ... 355 // are safe because we know that top() is at least size below end(). 356 inline size_t pointer_delta(const volatile void* left, 357 const volatile void* right, 358 size_t element_size) { 359 return (((uintptr_t) left) - ((uintptr_t) right)) / element_size; 360 } 361 362 // A version specialized for HeapWord*'s. 363 inline size_t pointer_delta(const HeapWord* left, const HeapWord* right) { 364 return pointer_delta(left, right, sizeof(HeapWord)); 365 } 366 // A version specialized for MetaWord*'s. 367 inline size_t pointer_delta(const MetaWord* left, const MetaWord* right) { 368 return pointer_delta(left, right, sizeof(MetaWord)); 369 } 370 371 // 372 // ANSI C++ does not allow casting from one pointer type to a function pointer 373 // directly without at best a warning. This macro accomplishes it silently 374 // In every case that is present at this point the value be cast is a pointer 375 // to a C linkage function. In some case the type used for the cast reflects 376 // that linkage and a picky compiler would not complain. In other cases because 377 // there is no convenient place to place a typedef with extern C linkage (i.e 378 // a platform dependent header file) it doesn't. At this point no compiler seems 379 // picky enough to catch these instances (which are few). It is possible that 380 // using templates could fix these for all cases. This use of templates is likely 381 // so far from the middle of the road that it is likely to be problematic in 382 // many C++ compilers. 383 // 384 #define CAST_TO_FN_PTR(func_type, value) (reinterpret_cast<func_type>(value)) 385 #define CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(new_type, func_ptr) ((new_type)((address_word)(func_ptr))) 386 387 // Unsigned byte types for os and stream.hpp 388 389 // Unsigned one, two, four and eigth byte quantities used for describing 390 // the .class file format. See JVM book chapter 4. 391 392 typedef jubyte u1; 393 typedef jushort u2; 394 typedef juint u4; 395 typedef julong u8; 396 397 const jubyte max_jubyte = (jubyte)-1; // 0xFF largest jubyte 398 const jushort max_jushort = (jushort)-1; // 0xFFFF largest jushort 399 const juint max_juint = (juint)-1; // 0xFFFFFFFF largest juint 400 const julong max_julong = (julong)-1; // 0xFF....FF largest julong 401 402 typedef jbyte s1; 403 typedef jshort s2; 404 typedef jint s4; 405 typedef jlong s8; 406 407 const jbyte min_jbyte = -(1 << 7); // smallest jbyte 408 const jbyte max_jbyte = (1 << 7) - 1; // largest jbyte 409 const jshort min_jshort = -(1 << 15); // smallest jshort 410 const jshort max_jshort = (1 << 15) - 1; // largest jshort 411 412 const jint min_jint = (jint)1 << (sizeof(jint)*BitsPerByte-1); // 0x80000000 == smallest jint 413 const jint max_jint = (juint)min_jint - 1; // 0x7FFFFFFF == largest jint 414 415 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 416 // JVM spec restrictions 417 418 const int max_method_code_size = 64*K - 1; // JVM spec, 2nd ed. section 4.8.1 (p.134) 419 420 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 421 // Default and minimum StringTableSize values 422 423 const int defaultStringTableSize = NOT_LP64(1009) LP64_ONLY(60013); 424 const int minimumStringTableSize = 1009; 425 426 const int defaultSymbolTableSize = 20011; 427 const int minimumSymbolTableSize = 1009; 428 429 430 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 431 // HotSwap - for JVMTI aka Class File Replacement and PopFrame 432 // 433 // Determines whether on-the-fly class replacement and frame popping are enabled. 434 435 #define HOTSWAP 436 437 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 438 // Object alignment, in units of HeapWords. 439 // 440 // Minimum is max(BytesPerLong, BytesPerDouble, BytesPerOop) / HeapWordSize, so jlong, jdouble and 441 // reference fields can be naturally aligned. 442 443 extern int MinObjAlignment; 444 extern int MinObjAlignmentInBytes; 445 extern int MinObjAlignmentInBytesMask; 446 447 extern int LogMinObjAlignment; 448 extern int LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes; 449 450 const int LogKlassAlignmentInBytes = 3; 451 const int LogKlassAlignment = LogKlassAlignmentInBytes - LogHeapWordSize; 452 const int KlassAlignmentInBytes = 1 << LogKlassAlignmentInBytes; 453 const int KlassAlignment = KlassAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize; 454 455 // Maximal size of heap where unscaled compression can be used. Also upper bound 456 // for heap placement: 4GB. 457 const uint64_t UnscaledOopHeapMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1); 458 // Maximal size of heap where compressed oops can be used. Also upper bound for heap 459 // placement for zero based compression algorithm: UnscaledOopHeapMax << LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes. 460 extern uint64_t OopEncodingHeapMax; 461 462 // Maximal size of compressed class space. Above this limit compression is not possible. 463 // Also upper bound for placement of zero based class space. (Class space is further limited 464 // to be < 3G, see arguments.cpp.) 465 const uint64_t KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogKlassAlignmentInBytes; 466 467 // Machine dependent stuff 468 469 // The maximum size of the code cache. Can be overridden by targets. 470 #define CODE_CACHE_SIZE_LIMIT (2*G) 471 // Allow targets to reduce the default size of the code cache. 472 #define CODE_CACHE_DEFAULT_LIMIT CODE_CACHE_SIZE_LIMIT 473 474 #include CPU_HEADER(globalDefinitions) 475 476 // To assure the IRIW property on processors that are not multiple copy 477 // atomic, sync instructions must be issued between volatile reads to 478 // assure their ordering, instead of after volatile stores. 479 // (See "A Tutorial Introduction to the ARM and POWER Relaxed Memory Models" 480 // by Luc Maranget, Susmit Sarkar and Peter Sewell, INRIA/Cambridge) 481 #ifdef CPU_NOT_MULTIPLE_COPY_ATOMIC 482 const bool support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu = true; 483 #else 484 const bool support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu = false; 485 #endif 486 487 // The expected size in bytes of a cache line, used to pad data structures. 488 #ifndef DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 489 #define DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64 490 #endif 491 492 493 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 494 // Utility macros for compilers 495 // used to silence compiler warnings 496 497 #define Unused_Variable(var) var 498 499 500 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 501 // Prototyping 502 // "Code Missing Here" macro, un-define when integrating back from prototyping stage and break 503 // compilation on purpose (i.e. "forget me not") 504 #define PROTOTYPE 505 #ifdef PROTOTYPE 506 #define CMH(m) 507 #endif 508 509 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 510 // Miscellaneous 511 512 // 6302670 Eliminate Hotspot __fabsf dependency 513 // All fabs() callers should call this function instead, which will implicitly 514 // convert the operand to double, avoiding a dependency on __fabsf which 515 // doesn't exist in early versions of Solaris 8. 516 inline double fabsd(double value) { 517 return fabs(value); 518 } 519 520 // Returns numerator/denominator as percentage value from 0 to 100. If denominator 521 // is zero, return 0.0. 522 template<typename T> 523 inline double percent_of(T numerator, T denominator) { 524 return denominator != 0 ? (double)numerator / denominator * 100.0 : 0.0; 525 } 526 527 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 528 // Special casts 529 // Cast floats into same-size integers and vice-versa w/o changing bit-pattern 530 typedef union { 531 jfloat f; 532 jint i; 533 } FloatIntConv; 534 535 typedef union { 536 jdouble d; 537 jlong l; 538 julong ul; 539 } DoubleLongConv; 540 541 inline jint jint_cast (jfloat x) { return ((FloatIntConv*)&x)->i; } 542 inline jfloat jfloat_cast (jint x) { return ((FloatIntConv*)&x)->f; } 543 544 inline jlong jlong_cast (jdouble x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->l; } 545 inline julong julong_cast (jdouble x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->ul; } 546 inline jdouble jdouble_cast (jlong x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->d; } 547 548 inline jint low (jlong value) { return jint(value); } 549 inline jint high(jlong value) { return jint(value >> 32); } 550 551 // the fancy casts are a hopefully portable way 552 // to do unsigned 32 to 64 bit type conversion 553 inline void set_low (jlong* value, jint low ) { *value &= (jlong)0xffffffff << 32; 554 *value |= (jlong)(julong)(juint)low; } 555 556 inline void set_high(jlong* value, jint high) { *value &= (jlong)(julong)(juint)0xffffffff; 557 *value |= (jlong)high << 32; } 558 559 inline jlong jlong_from(jint h, jint l) { 560 jlong result = 0; // initialization to avoid warning 561 set_high(&result, h); 562 set_low(&result, l); 563 return result; 564 } 565 566 union jlong_accessor { 567 jint words[2]; 568 jlong long_value; 569 }; 570 571 void basic_types_init(); // cannot define here; uses assert 572 573 574 // NOTE: replicated in SA in vm/agent/sun/jvm/hotspot/runtime/BasicType.java 575 enum BasicType { 576 T_BOOLEAN = 4, 577 T_CHAR = 5, 578 T_FLOAT = 6, 579 T_DOUBLE = 7, 580 T_BYTE = 8, 581 T_SHORT = 9, 582 T_INT = 10, 583 T_LONG = 11, 584 T_OBJECT = 12, 585 T_ARRAY = 13, 586 T_VALUETYPE = 14, 587 T_VOID = 15, 588 T_ADDRESS = 16, 589 T_NARROWOOP = 17, 590 T_METADATA = 18, 591 T_NARROWKLASS = 19, 592 T_VALUETYPEPTR= 20, // the compiler needs a way to identify buffered values 593 T_CONFLICT = 21, // for stack value type with conflicting contents 594 T_ILLEGAL = 99 595 }; 596 597 inline bool is_java_primitive(BasicType t) { 598 return T_BOOLEAN <= t && t <= T_LONG; 599 } 600 601 inline bool is_subword_type(BasicType t) { 602 // these guys are processed exactly like T_INT in calling sequences: 603 return (t == T_BOOLEAN || t == T_CHAR || t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT); 604 } 605 606 inline bool is_signed_subword_type(BasicType t) { 607 return (t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT); 608 } 609 610 inline bool is_reference_type(BasicType t) { 611 return (t == T_OBJECT || t == T_ARRAY); 612 } 613 614 // Convert a char from a classfile signature to a BasicType 615 inline BasicType char2type(char c) { 616 switch( c ) { 617 case 'B': return T_BYTE; 618 case 'C': return T_CHAR; 619 case 'D': return T_DOUBLE; 620 case 'F': return T_FLOAT; 621 case 'I': return T_INT; 622 case 'J': return T_LONG; 623 case 'S': return T_SHORT; 624 case 'Z': return T_BOOLEAN; 625 case 'V': return T_VOID; 626 case 'L': return T_OBJECT; 627 case '[': return T_ARRAY; 628 case 'Q': return T_VALUETYPE; 629 } 630 return T_ILLEGAL; 631 } 632 633 extern char type2char_tab[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map a BasicType to a jchar 634 inline char type2char(BasicType t) { return (uint)t < T_CONFLICT+1 ? type2char_tab[t] : 0; } 635 extern int type2size[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map BasicType to result stack elements 636 extern const char* type2name_tab[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map a BasicType to a jchar 637 inline const char* type2name(BasicType t) { return (uint)t < T_CONFLICT+1 ? type2name_tab[t] : NULL; } 638 extern BasicType name2type(const char* name); 639 640 // Auxiliary math routines 641 // least common multiple 642 extern size_t lcm(size_t a, size_t b); 643 644 645 // NOTE: replicated in SA in vm/agent/sun/jvm/hotspot/runtime/BasicType.java 646 enum BasicTypeSize { 647 T_BOOLEAN_size = 1, 648 T_CHAR_size = 1, 649 T_FLOAT_size = 1, 650 T_DOUBLE_size = 2, 651 T_BYTE_size = 1, 652 T_SHORT_size = 1, 653 T_INT_size = 1, 654 T_LONG_size = 2, 655 T_OBJECT_size = 1, 656 T_ARRAY_size = 1, 657 T_NARROWOOP_size = 1, 658 T_NARROWKLASS_size = 1, 659 T_VOID_size = 0, 660 T_VALUETYPE_size = 1 661 }; 662 663 664 // maps a BasicType to its instance field storage type: 665 // all sub-word integral types are widened to T_INT 666 extern BasicType type2field[T_CONFLICT+1]; 667 extern BasicType type2wfield[T_CONFLICT+1]; 668 669 670 // size in bytes 671 enum ArrayElementSize { 672 T_BOOLEAN_aelem_bytes = 1, 673 T_CHAR_aelem_bytes = 2, 674 T_FLOAT_aelem_bytes = 4, 675 T_DOUBLE_aelem_bytes = 8, 676 T_BYTE_aelem_bytes = 1, 677 T_SHORT_aelem_bytes = 2, 678 T_INT_aelem_bytes = 4, 679 T_LONG_aelem_bytes = 8, 680 #ifdef _LP64 681 T_OBJECT_aelem_bytes = 8, 682 T_ARRAY_aelem_bytes = 8, 683 T_VALUETYPE_aelem_bytes = 8, 684 #else 685 T_OBJECT_aelem_bytes = 4, 686 T_ARRAY_aelem_bytes = 4, 687 T_VALUETYPE_aelem_bytes = 4, 688 #endif 689 T_NARROWOOP_aelem_bytes = 4, 690 T_NARROWKLASS_aelem_bytes = 4, 691 T_VOID_aelem_bytes = 0, 692 #ifdef _LP64 693 T_VALUETYPEPTR_aelem_bytes= 8 694 #else 695 T_VALUETYPEPTR_aelem_bytes= 4 696 #endif 697 }; 698 699 extern int _type2aelembytes[T_CONFLICT+1]; // maps a BasicType to nof bytes used by its array element 700 #ifdef ASSERT 701 extern int type2aelembytes(BasicType t, bool allow_address = false); // asserts 702 #else 703 inline int type2aelembytes(BasicType t, bool allow_address = false) { return _type2aelembytes[t]; } 704 #endif 705 706 707 // JavaValue serves as a container for arbitrary Java values. 708 709 class JavaValue { 710 711 public: 712 typedef union JavaCallValue { 713 jfloat f; 714 jdouble d; 715 jint i; 716 jlong l; 717 jobject h; 718 jvaluetype q; 719 } JavaCallValue; 720 721 private: 722 BasicType _type; 723 JavaCallValue _value; 724 725 public: 726 JavaValue(BasicType t = T_ILLEGAL) { _type = t; } 727 728 JavaValue(jfloat value) { 729 _type = T_FLOAT; 730 _value.f = value; 731 } 732 733 JavaValue(jdouble value) { 734 _type = T_DOUBLE; 735 _value.d = value; 736 } 737 738 jfloat get_jfloat() const { return _value.f; } 739 jdouble get_jdouble() const { return _value.d; } 740 jint get_jint() const { return _value.i; } 741 jlong get_jlong() const { return _value.l; } 742 jobject get_jobject() const { return _value.h; } 743 JavaCallValue* get_value_addr() { return &_value; } 744 BasicType get_type() const { return _type; } 745 746 void set_jfloat(jfloat f) { _value.f = f;} 747 void set_jdouble(jdouble d) { _value.d = d;} 748 void set_jint(jint i) { _value.i = i;} 749 void set_jlong(jlong l) { _value.l = l;} 750 void set_jobject(jobject h) { _value.h = h;} 751 void set_type(BasicType t) { _type = t; } 752 753 jboolean get_jboolean() const { return (jboolean) (_value.i);} 754 jbyte get_jbyte() const { return (jbyte) (_value.i);} 755 jchar get_jchar() const { return (jchar) (_value.i);} 756 jshort get_jshort() const { return (jshort) (_value.i);} 757 758 }; 759 760 761 #define STACK_BIAS 0 762 // V9 Sparc CPU's running in 64 Bit mode use a stack bias of 7ff 763 // in order to extend the reach of the stack pointer. 764 #if defined(SPARC) && defined(_LP64) 765 #undef STACK_BIAS 766 #define STACK_BIAS 0x7ff 767 #endif 768 769 770 // TosState describes the top-of-stack state before and after the execution of 771 // a bytecode or method. The top-of-stack value may be cached in one or more CPU 772 // registers. The TosState corresponds to the 'machine representation' of this cached 773 // value. There's 4 states corresponding to the JAVA types int, long, float & double 774 // as well as a 5th state in case the top-of-stack value is actually on the top 775 // of stack (in memory) and thus not cached. The atos state corresponds to the itos 776 // state when it comes to machine representation but is used separately for (oop) 777 // type specific operations (e.g. verification code). 778 779 enum TosState { // describes the tos cache contents 780 btos = 0, // byte, bool tos cached 781 ztos = 1, // byte, bool tos cached 782 ctos = 2, // char tos cached 783 stos = 3, // short tos cached 784 itos = 4, // int tos cached 785 ltos = 5, // long tos cached 786 ftos = 6, // float tos cached 787 dtos = 7, // double tos cached 788 atos = 8, // object cached 789 qtos = 9, // value type cached 790 vtos = 10, // tos not cached, 791 number_of_states, 792 ptos = 12, // polymorphic tos cache (atos or qtos) 793 ilgl // illegal state: should not occur 794 }; 795 796 797 inline TosState as_TosState(BasicType type) { 798 switch (type) { 799 case T_BYTE : return btos; 800 case T_BOOLEAN: return ztos; 801 case T_CHAR : return ctos; 802 case T_SHORT : return stos; 803 case T_INT : return itos; 804 case T_LONG : return ltos; 805 case T_FLOAT : return ftos; 806 case T_DOUBLE : return dtos; 807 case T_VALUETYPE : return qtos; 808 case T_VOID : return vtos; 809 case T_ARRAY : // fall through 810 case T_OBJECT : return atos; 811 default : return ilgl; 812 } 813 } 814 815 inline BasicType as_BasicType(TosState state) { 816 switch (state) { 817 case btos : return T_BYTE; 818 case ztos : return T_BOOLEAN; 819 case ctos : return T_CHAR; 820 case stos : return T_SHORT; 821 case itos : return T_INT; 822 case ltos : return T_LONG; 823 case ftos : return T_FLOAT; 824 case dtos : return T_DOUBLE; 825 case atos : return T_OBJECT; 826 case qtos : return T_VALUETYPE; 827 case vtos : return T_VOID; 828 default : return T_ILLEGAL; 829 } 830 } 831 832 833 // Helper function to convert BasicType info into TosState 834 // Note: Cannot define here as it uses global constant at the time being. 835 TosState as_TosState(BasicType type); 836 837 838 // JavaThreadState keeps track of which part of the code a thread is executing in. This 839 // information is needed by the safepoint code. 840 // 841 // There are 4 essential states: 842 // 843 // _thread_new : Just started, but not executed init. code yet (most likely still in OS init code) 844 // _thread_in_native : In native code. This is a safepoint region, since all oops will be in jobject handles 845 // _thread_in_vm : Executing in the vm 846 // _thread_in_Java : Executing either interpreted or compiled Java code (or could be in a stub) 847 // 848 // Each state has an associated xxxx_trans state, which is an intermediate state used when a thread is in 849 // a transition from one state to another. These extra states makes it possible for the safepoint code to 850 // handle certain thread_states without having to suspend the thread - making the safepoint code faster. 851 // 852 // Given a state, the xxxx_trans state can always be found by adding 1. 853 // 854 enum JavaThreadState { 855 _thread_uninitialized = 0, // should never happen (missing initialization) 856 _thread_new = 2, // just starting up, i.e., in process of being initialized 857 _thread_new_trans = 3, // corresponding transition state (not used, included for completness) 858 _thread_in_native = 4, // running in native code 859 _thread_in_native_trans = 5, // corresponding transition state 860 _thread_in_vm = 6, // running in VM 861 _thread_in_vm_trans = 7, // corresponding transition state 862 _thread_in_Java = 8, // running in Java or in stub code 863 _thread_in_Java_trans = 9, // corresponding transition state (not used, included for completness) 864 _thread_blocked = 10, // blocked in vm 865 _thread_blocked_trans = 11, // corresponding transition state 866 _thread_max_state = 12 // maximum thread state+1 - used for statistics allocation 867 }; 868 869 870 871 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 872 // 'Forward' declarations of frequently used classes 873 // (in order to reduce interface dependencies & reduce 874 // number of unnecessary compilations after changes) 875 876 class ClassFileStream; 877 878 class Event; 879 880 class Thread; 881 class VMThread; 882 class JavaThread; 883 class Threads; 884 885 class VM_Operation; 886 class VMOperationQueue; 887 888 class CodeBlob; 889 class CompiledMethod; 890 class nmethod; 891 class RuntimeBlob; 892 class OSRAdapter; 893 class I2CAdapter; 894 class C2IAdapter; 895 class CompiledIC; 896 class relocInfo; 897 class ScopeDesc; 898 class PcDesc; 899 900 class Recompiler; 901 class Recompilee; 902 class RecompilationPolicy; 903 class RFrame; 904 class CompiledRFrame; 905 class InterpretedRFrame; 906 907 class vframe; 908 class javaVFrame; 909 class interpretedVFrame; 910 class compiledVFrame; 911 class deoptimizedVFrame; 912 class externalVFrame; 913 class entryVFrame; 914 915 class RegisterMap; 916 917 class Mutex; 918 class Monitor; 919 class BasicLock; 920 class BasicObjectLock; 921 922 class PeriodicTask; 923 924 class JavaCallWrapper; 925 926 class oopDesc; 927 class metaDataOopDesc; 928 929 class NativeCall; 930 931 class zone; 932 933 class StubQueue; 934 935 class outputStream; 936 937 class ResourceArea; 938 939 class DebugInformationRecorder; 940 class ScopeValue; 941 class CompressedStream; 942 class DebugInfoReadStream; 943 class DebugInfoWriteStream; 944 class LocationValue; 945 class ConstantValue; 946 class IllegalValue; 947 948 class PrivilegedElement; 949 class MonitorArray; 950 951 class MonitorInfo; 952 953 class OffsetClosure; 954 class OopMapCache; 955 class InterpreterOopMap; 956 class OopMapCacheEntry; 957 class OSThread; 958 959 typedef int (*OSThreadStartFunc)(void*); 960 961 class Space; 962 963 class JavaValue; 964 class methodHandle; 965 class JavaCallArguments; 966 967 // Basic support for errors. 968 extern void basic_fatal(const char* msg); 969 970 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 971 // Special constants for debugging 972 973 const jint badInt = -3; // generic "bad int" value 974 const long badAddressVal = -2; // generic "bad address" value 975 const long badOopVal = -1; // generic "bad oop" value 976 const intptr_t badHeapOopVal = (intptr_t) CONST64(0x2BAD4B0BBAADBABE); // value used to zap heap after GC 977 const int badStackSegVal = 0xCA; // value used to zap stack segments 978 const int badHandleValue = 0xBC; // value used to zap vm handle area 979 const int badResourceValue = 0xAB; // value used to zap resource area 980 const int freeBlockPad = 0xBA; // value used to pad freed blocks. 981 const int uninitBlockPad = 0xF1; // value used to zap newly malloc'd blocks. 982 const juint uninitMetaWordVal= 0xf7f7f7f7; // value used to zap newly allocated metachunk 983 const juint badHeapWordVal = 0xBAADBABE; // value used to zap heap after GC 984 const juint badMetaWordVal = 0xBAADFADE; // value used to zap metadata heap after GC 985 const int badCodeHeapNewVal= 0xCC; // value used to zap Code heap at allocation 986 const int badCodeHeapFreeVal = 0xDD; // value used to zap Code heap at deallocation 987 988 989 // (These must be implemented as #defines because C++ compilers are 990 // not obligated to inline non-integral constants!) 991 #define badAddress ((address)::badAddressVal) 992 #define badOop (cast_to_oop(::badOopVal)) 993 #define badHeapWord (::badHeapWordVal) 994 995 // Default TaskQueue size is 16K (32-bit) or 128K (64-bit) 996 #define TASKQUEUE_SIZE (NOT_LP64(1<<14) LP64_ONLY(1<<17)) 997 998 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 999 // Utility functions for bitfield manipulations 1000 1001 const intptr_t AllBits = ~0; // all bits set in a word 1002 const intptr_t NoBits = 0; // no bits set in a word 1003 const jlong NoLongBits = 0; // no bits set in a long 1004 const intptr_t OneBit = 1; // only right_most bit set in a word 1005 1006 // get a word with the n.th or the right-most or left-most n bits set 1007 // (note: #define used only so that they can be used in enum constant definitions) 1008 #define nth_bit(n) (((n) >= BitsPerWord) ? 0 : (OneBit << (n))) 1009 #define right_n_bits(n) (nth_bit(n) - 1) 1010 #define left_n_bits(n) (right_n_bits(n) << (((n) >= BitsPerWord) ? 0 : (BitsPerWord - (n)))) 1011 1012 // bit-operations using a mask m 1013 inline void set_bits (intptr_t& x, intptr_t m) { x |= m; } 1014 inline void clear_bits (intptr_t& x, intptr_t m) { x &= ~m; } 1015 inline intptr_t mask_bits (intptr_t x, intptr_t m) { return x & m; } 1016 inline jlong mask_long_bits (jlong x, jlong m) { return x & m; } 1017 inline bool mask_bits_are_true (intptr_t flags, intptr_t mask) { return (flags & mask) == mask; } 1018 1019 // bit-operations using the n.th bit 1020 inline void set_nth_bit(intptr_t& x, int n) { set_bits (x, nth_bit(n)); } 1021 inline void clear_nth_bit(intptr_t& x, int n) { clear_bits(x, nth_bit(n)); } 1022 inline bool is_set_nth_bit(intptr_t x, int n) { return mask_bits (x, nth_bit(n)) != NoBits; } 1023 1024 // returns the bitfield of x starting at start_bit_no with length field_length (no sign-extension!) 1025 inline intptr_t bitfield(intptr_t x, int start_bit_no, int field_length) { 1026 return mask_bits(x >> start_bit_no, right_n_bits(field_length)); 1027 } 1028 1029 1030 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1031 // Utility functions for integers 1032 1033 // Avoid use of global min/max macros which may cause unwanted double 1034 // evaluation of arguments. 1035 #ifdef max 1036 #undef max 1037 #endif 1038 1039 #ifdef min 1040 #undef min 1041 #endif 1042 1043 // The following defines serve the purpose of preventing use of accidentally 1044 // included min max macros from compiling, while continuing to allow innocent 1045 // min and max identifiers in the code to compile as intended. 1046 #define max max 1047 #define min min 1048 1049 // It is necessary to use templates here. Having normal overloaded 1050 // functions does not work because it is necessary to provide both 32- 1051 // and 64-bit overloaded functions, which does not work, and having 1052 // explicitly-typed versions of these routines (i.e., MAX2I, MAX2L) 1053 // will be even more error-prone than macros. 1054 template<class T> inline T MAX2(T a, T b) { return (a > b) ? a : b; } 1055 template<class T> inline T MIN2(T a, T b) { return (a < b) ? a : b; } 1056 template<class T> inline T MAX3(T a, T b, T c) { return MAX2(MAX2(a, b), c); } 1057 template<class T> inline T MIN3(T a, T b, T c) { return MIN2(MIN2(a, b), c); } 1058 template<class T> inline T MAX4(T a, T b, T c, T d) { return MAX2(MAX3(a, b, c), d); } 1059 template<class T> inline T MIN4(T a, T b, T c, T d) { return MIN2(MIN3(a, b, c), d); } 1060 1061 template<class T> inline T ABS(T x) { return (x > 0) ? x : -x; } 1062 1063 // true if x is a power of 2, false otherwise 1064 inline bool is_power_of_2(intptr_t x) { 1065 return ((x != NoBits) && (mask_bits(x, x - 1) == NoBits)); 1066 } 1067 1068 // long version of is_power_of_2 1069 inline bool is_power_of_2_long(jlong x) { 1070 return ((x != NoLongBits) && (mask_long_bits(x, x - 1) == NoLongBits)); 1071 } 1072 1073 // Returns largest i such that 2^i <= x. 1074 // If x < 0, the function returns 31 on a 32-bit machine and 63 on a 64-bit machine. 1075 // If x == 0, the function returns -1. 1076 inline int log2_intptr(intptr_t x) { 1077 int i = -1; 1078 uintptr_t p = 1; 1079 while (p != 0 && p <= (uintptr_t)x) { 1080 // p = 2^(i+1) && p <= x (i.e., 2^(i+1) <= x) 1081 i++; p *= 2; 1082 } 1083 // p = 2^(i+1) && x < p (i.e., 2^i <= x < 2^(i+1)) 1084 // If p = 0, overflow has occurred and i = 31 or i = 63 (depending on the machine word size). 1085 return i; 1086 } 1087 1088 //* largest i such that 2^i <= x 1089 // A negative value of 'x' will return '63' 1090 inline int log2_long(jlong x) { 1091 int i = -1; 1092 julong p = 1; 1093 while (p != 0 && p <= (julong)x) { 1094 // p = 2^(i+1) && p <= x (i.e., 2^(i+1) <= x) 1095 i++; p *= 2; 1096 } 1097 // p = 2^(i+1) && x < p (i.e., 2^i <= x < 2^(i+1)) 1098 // (if p = 0 then overflow occurred and i = 63) 1099 return i; 1100 } 1101 1102 //* the argument must be exactly a power of 2 1103 inline int exact_log2(intptr_t x) { 1104 assert(is_power_of_2(x), "x must be a power of 2: " INTPTR_FORMAT, x); 1105 return log2_intptr(x); 1106 } 1107 1108 // the argument doesn't need to be a power of two 1109 inline int upper_log2(intptr_t x) { 1110 int shift = log2_intptr(x); 1111 intptr_t y = 1 << shift; 1112 if (y < x) { 1113 shift++; 1114 } 1115 return shift; 1116 } 1117 1118 //* the argument must be exactly a power of 2 1119 inline int exact_log2_long(jlong x) { 1120 assert(is_power_of_2_long(x), "x must be a power of 2: " JLONG_FORMAT, x); 1121 return log2_long(x); 1122 } 1123 1124 inline bool is_odd (intx x) { return x & 1; } 1125 inline bool is_even(intx x) { return !is_odd(x); } 1126 1127 // "to" should be greater than "from." 1128 inline intx byte_size(void* from, void* to) { 1129 return (address)to - (address)from; 1130 } 1131 1132 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1133 // Avoid non-portable casts with these routines (DEPRECATED) 1134 1135 // NOTE: USE Bytes class INSTEAD WHERE POSSIBLE 1136 // Bytes is optimized machine-specifically and may be much faster then the portable routines below. 1137 1138 // Given sequence of four bytes, build into a 32-bit word 1139 // following the conventions used in class files. 1140 // On the 386, this could be realized with a simple address cast. 1141 // 1142 1143 // This routine takes eight bytes: 1144 inline u8 build_u8_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4, u1 c5, u1 c6, u1 c7, u1 c8 ) { 1145 return (( u8(c1) << 56 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 56 )) 1146 | (( u8(c2) << 48 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 48 )) 1147 | (( u8(c3) << 40 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 40 )) 1148 | (( u8(c4) << 32 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 32 )) 1149 | (( u8(c5) << 24 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 24 )) 1150 | (( u8(c6) << 16 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 16 )) 1151 | (( u8(c7) << 8 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 8 )) 1152 | (( u8(c8) << 0 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 0 )); 1153 } 1154 1155 // This routine takes four bytes: 1156 inline u4 build_u4_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4 ) { 1157 return (( u4(c1) << 24 ) & 0xff000000) 1158 | (( u4(c2) << 16 ) & 0x00ff0000) 1159 | (( u4(c3) << 8 ) & 0x0000ff00) 1160 | (( u4(c4) << 0 ) & 0x000000ff); 1161 } 1162 1163 // And this one works if the four bytes are contiguous in memory: 1164 inline u4 build_u4_from( u1* p ) { 1165 return build_u4_from( p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3] ); 1166 } 1167 1168 // Ditto for two-byte ints: 1169 inline u2 build_u2_from( u1 c1, u1 c2 ) { 1170 return u2((( u2(c1) << 8 ) & 0xff00) 1171 | (( u2(c2) << 0 ) & 0x00ff)); 1172 } 1173 1174 // And this one works if the two bytes are contiguous in memory: 1175 inline u2 build_u2_from( u1* p ) { 1176 return build_u2_from( p[0], p[1] ); 1177 } 1178 1179 // Ditto for floats: 1180 inline jfloat build_float_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4 ) { 1181 u4 u = build_u4_from( c1, c2, c3, c4 ); 1182 return *(jfloat*)&u; 1183 } 1184 1185 inline jfloat build_float_from( u1* p ) { 1186 u4 u = build_u4_from( p ); 1187 return *(jfloat*)&u; 1188 } 1189 1190 1191 // now (64-bit) longs 1192 1193 inline jlong build_long_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4, u1 c5, u1 c6, u1 c7, u1 c8 ) { 1194 return (( jlong(c1) << 56 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 56 )) 1195 | (( jlong(c2) << 48 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 48 )) 1196 | (( jlong(c3) << 40 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 40 )) 1197 | (( jlong(c4) << 32 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 32 )) 1198 | (( jlong(c5) << 24 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 24 )) 1199 | (( jlong(c6) << 16 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 16 )) 1200 | (( jlong(c7) << 8 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 8 )) 1201 | (( jlong(c8) << 0 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 0 )); 1202 } 1203 1204 inline jlong build_long_from( u1* p ) { 1205 return build_long_from( p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7] ); 1206 } 1207 1208 1209 // Doubles, too! 1210 inline jdouble build_double_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4, u1 c5, u1 c6, u1 c7, u1 c8 ) { 1211 jlong u = build_long_from( c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8 ); 1212 return *(jdouble*)&u; 1213 } 1214 1215 inline jdouble build_double_from( u1* p ) { 1216 jlong u = build_long_from( p ); 1217 return *(jdouble*)&u; 1218 } 1219 1220 1221 // Portable routines to go the other way: 1222 1223 inline void explode_short_to( u2 x, u1& c1, u1& c2 ) { 1224 c1 = u1(x >> 8); 1225 c2 = u1(x); 1226 } 1227 1228 inline void explode_short_to( u2 x, u1* p ) { 1229 explode_short_to( x, p[0], p[1]); 1230 } 1231 1232 inline void explode_int_to( u4 x, u1& c1, u1& c2, u1& c3, u1& c4 ) { 1233 c1 = u1(x >> 24); 1234 c2 = u1(x >> 16); 1235 c3 = u1(x >> 8); 1236 c4 = u1(x); 1237 } 1238 1239 inline void explode_int_to( u4 x, u1* p ) { 1240 explode_int_to( x, p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3]); 1241 } 1242 1243 1244 // Pack and extract shorts to/from ints: 1245 1246 inline int extract_low_short_from_int(jint x) { 1247 return x & 0xffff; 1248 } 1249 1250 inline int extract_high_short_from_int(jint x) { 1251 return (x >> 16) & 0xffff; 1252 } 1253 1254 inline int build_int_from_shorts( jushort low, jushort high ) { 1255 return ((int)((unsigned int)high << 16) | (unsigned int)low); 1256 } 1257 1258 // Convert pointer to intptr_t, for use in printing pointers. 1259 inline intptr_t p2i(const void * p) { 1260 return (intptr_t) p; 1261 } 1262 1263 // swap a & b 1264 template<class T> static void swap(T& a, T& b) { 1265 T tmp = a; 1266 a = b; 1267 b = tmp; 1268 } 1269 1270 #define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array)/sizeof((array)[0])) 1271 1272 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1273 // Sum and product which can never overflow: they wrap, just like the 1274 // Java operations. Note that we don't intend these to be used for 1275 // general-purpose arithmetic: their purpose is to emulate Java 1276 // operations. 1277 1278 // The goal of this code to avoid undefined or implementation-defined 1279 // behavior. The use of an lvalue to reference cast is explicitly 1280 // permitted by Lvalues and rvalues [basic.lval]. [Section 3.10 Para 1281 // 15 in C++03] 1282 #define JAVA_INTEGER_OP(OP, NAME, TYPE, UNSIGNED_TYPE) \ 1283 inline TYPE NAME (TYPE in1, TYPE in2) { \ 1284 UNSIGNED_TYPE ures = static_cast<UNSIGNED_TYPE>(in1); \ 1285 ures OP ## = static_cast<UNSIGNED_TYPE>(in2); \ 1286 return reinterpret_cast<TYPE&>(ures); \ 1287 } 1288 1289 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(+, java_add, jint, juint) 1290 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(-, java_subtract, jint, juint) 1291 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(*, java_multiply, jint, juint) 1292 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(+, java_add, jlong, julong) 1293 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(-, java_subtract, jlong, julong) 1294 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(*, java_multiply, jlong, julong) 1295 1296 #undef JAVA_INTEGER_OP 1297 1298 // Dereference vptr 1299 // All C++ compilers that we know of have the vtbl pointer in the first 1300 // word. If there are exceptions, this function needs to be made compiler 1301 // specific. 1302 static inline void* dereference_vptr(const void* addr) { 1303 return *(void**)addr; 1304 } 1305 1306 #endif // SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP