1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "jvm.h"
  27 #include "classfile/classLoaderHierarchyDCmd.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/classLoaderStats.hpp"
  29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/directivesParser.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shared/gcVMOperations.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/metaspace/metaspaceDCmd.hpp"
  33 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  34 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/flags/jvmFlag.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  44 #include "services/diagnosticArgument.hpp"
  45 #include "services/diagnosticCommand.hpp"
  46 #include "services/diagnosticFramework.hpp"
  47 #include "services/heapDumper.hpp"
  48 #include "services/management.hpp"
  49 #include "services/writeableFlags.hpp"
  50 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  51 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  52 #include "utilities/formatBuffer.hpp"
  53 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  54 
  55 
  56 static void loadAgentModule(TRAPS) {
  57   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  58   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  59 
  60   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
  61   Handle h_module_name = java_lang_String::create_from_str("jdk.management.agent", CHECK);
  62   JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  63                          SystemDictionary::module_Modules_klass(),
  64                          vmSymbols::loadModule_name(),
  65                          vmSymbols::loadModule_signature(),
  66                          h_module_name,
  67                          THREAD);
  68 }
  69 
  70 void DCmdRegistrant::register_dcmds(){
  71   // Registration of the diagnostic commands
  72   // First argument specifies which interfaces will export the command
  73   // Second argument specifies if the command is enabled
  74   // Third  argument specifies if the command is hidden
  75   uint32_t full_export = DCmd_Source_Internal | DCmd_Source_AttachAPI
  76                          | DCmd_Source_MBean;
  77   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<HelpDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  78   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<VersionDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  79   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<CommandLineDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  80   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<PrintSystemPropertiesDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  81   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<PrintVMFlagsDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  82   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<SetVMFlagDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  83   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<VMDynamicLibrariesDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  84   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<VMUptimeDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  85   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<VMInfoDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  86   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<SystemGCDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  87   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<RunFinalizationDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  88   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<HeapInfoDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  89   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<FinalizerInfoDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  90 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
  91   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<HeapDumpDCmd>(DCmd_Source_Internal | DCmd_Source_AttachAPI, true, false));
  92   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<ClassHistogramDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  93   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<ClassStatsDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  94   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<SystemDictionaryDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  95   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<ClassHierarchyDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  96   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<SymboltableDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  97   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<StringtableDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  98   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<metaspace::MetaspaceDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
  99   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<PrintClassLayoutDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 100   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<EventLogDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 101 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI // Both JVMTI and SERVICES have to be enabled to have this dcmd
 102   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JVMTIAgentLoadDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 103 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
 104 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
 105 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
 106   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JVMTIDataDumpDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 107 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
 108   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<ThreadDumpDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 109   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<ClassLoaderStatsDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 110   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<ClassLoaderHierarchyDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 111   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<CompileQueueDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 112   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<CodeListDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 113   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<CodeCacheDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 114   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<TouchedMethodsDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 115   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<CodeHeapAnalyticsDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 116 
 117   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<CompilerDirectivesPrintDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 118   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<CompilerDirectivesAddDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 119   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<CompilerDirectivesRemoveDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 120   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<CompilerDirectivesClearDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 121 
 122   // Enhanced JMX Agent Support
 123   // These commands won't be exported via the DiagnosticCommandMBean until an
 124   // appropriate permission is created for them
 125   uint32_t jmx_agent_export_flags = DCmd_Source_Internal | DCmd_Source_AttachAPI;
 126   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JMXStartRemoteDCmd>(jmx_agent_export_flags, true,false));
 127   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JMXStartLocalDCmd>(jmx_agent_export_flags, true,false));
 128   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JMXStopRemoteDCmd>(jmx_agent_export_flags, true,false));
 129   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JMXStatusDCmd>(jmx_agent_export_flags, true,false));
 130   // Debug on cmd (only makes sense with JVMTI since the agentlib needs it).
 131 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
 132   DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<DebugOnCmdStartDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
 133 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
 134 
 135 }
 136 
 137 #ifndef HAVE_EXTRA_DCMD
 138 void DCmdRegistrant::register_dcmds_ext(){
 139    // Do nothing here
 140 }
 141 #endif
 142 
 143 
 144 HelpDCmd::HelpDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) : DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 145   _all("-all", "Show help for all commands", "BOOLEAN", false, "false"),
 146   _cmd("command name", "The name of the command for which we want help",
 147         "STRING", false) {
 148   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_all);
 149   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_cmd);
 150 };
 151 
 152 
 153 static int compare_strings(const char** s1, const char** s2) {
 154   return ::strcmp(*s1, *s2);
 155 }
 156 
 157 void HelpDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 158   if (_all.value()) {
 159     GrowableArray<const char*>* cmd_list = DCmdFactory::DCmd_list(source);
 160     cmd_list->sort(compare_strings);
 161     for (int i = 0; i < cmd_list->length(); i++) {
 162       DCmdFactory* factory = DCmdFactory::factory(source, cmd_list->at(i),
 163                                                   strlen(cmd_list->at(i)));
 164       output()->print_cr("%s%s", factory->name(),
 165                          factory->is_enabled() ? "" : " [disabled]");
 166       output()->print_cr("\t%s", factory->description());
 167       output()->cr();
 168       factory = factory->next();
 169     }
 170   } else if (_cmd.has_value()) {
 171     DCmd* cmd = NULL;
 172     DCmdFactory* factory = DCmdFactory::factory(source, _cmd.value(),
 173                                                 strlen(_cmd.value()));
 174     if (factory != NULL) {
 175       output()->print_cr("%s%s", factory->name(),
 176                          factory->is_enabled() ? "" : " [disabled]");
 177       output()->print_cr("%s", factory->description());
 178       output()->print_cr("\nImpact: %s", factory->impact());
 179       JavaPermission p = factory->permission();
 180       if(p._class != NULL) {
 181         if(p._action != NULL) {
 182           output()->print_cr("\nPermission: %s(%s, %s)",
 183                   p._class, p._name == NULL ? "null" : p._name, p._action);
 184         } else {
 185           output()->print_cr("\nPermission: %s(%s)",
 186                   p._class, p._name == NULL ? "null" : p._name);
 187         }
 188       }
 189       output()->cr();
 190       cmd = factory->create_resource_instance(output());
 191       if (cmd != NULL) {
 192         DCmdMark mark(cmd);
 193         cmd->print_help(factory->name());
 194       }
 195     } else {
 196       output()->print_cr("Help unavailable : '%s' : No such command", _cmd.value());
 197     }
 198   } else {
 199     output()->print_cr("The following commands are available:");
 200     GrowableArray<const char *>* cmd_list = DCmdFactory::DCmd_list(source);
 201     cmd_list->sort(compare_strings);
 202     for (int i = 0; i < cmd_list->length(); i++) {
 203       DCmdFactory* factory = DCmdFactory::factory(source, cmd_list->at(i),
 204                                                   strlen(cmd_list->at(i)));
 205       output()->print_cr("%s%s", factory->name(),
 206                          factory->is_enabled() ? "" : " [disabled]");
 207       factory = factory->_next;
 208     }
 209     output()->print_cr("\nFor more information about a specific command use 'help <command>'.");
 210   }
 211 }
 212 
 213 int HelpDCmd::num_arguments() {
 214   ResourceMark rm;
 215   HelpDCmd* dcmd = new HelpDCmd(NULL, false);
 216   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 217     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 218     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 219   } else {
 220     return 0;
 221   }
 222 }
 223 
 224 void VersionDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 225   output()->print_cr("%s version %s", VM_Version::vm_name(),
 226           VM_Version::vm_release());
 227   JDK_Version jdk_version = JDK_Version::current();
 228   if (jdk_version.patch_version() > 0) {
 229     output()->print_cr("JDK %d.%d.%d.%d", jdk_version.major_version(),
 230             jdk_version.minor_version(), jdk_version.security_version(),
 231             jdk_version.patch_version());
 232   } else {
 233     output()->print_cr("JDK %d.%d.%d", jdk_version.major_version(),
 234             jdk_version.minor_version(), jdk_version.security_version());
 235   }
 236 }
 237 
 238 PrintVMFlagsDCmd::PrintVMFlagsDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 239                                    DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 240   _all("-all", "Print all flags supported by the VM", "BOOLEAN", false, "false") {
 241   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_all);
 242 }
 243 
 244 void PrintVMFlagsDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 245   if (_all.value()) {
 246     JVMFlag::printFlags(output(), true);
 247   } else {
 248     JVMFlag::printSetFlags(output());
 249   }
 250 }
 251 
 252 int PrintVMFlagsDCmd::num_arguments() {
 253     ResourceMark rm;
 254     PrintVMFlagsDCmd* dcmd = new PrintVMFlagsDCmd(NULL, false);
 255     if (dcmd != NULL) {
 256       DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 257       return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 258     } else {
 259       return 0;
 260     }
 261 }
 262 
 263 SetVMFlagDCmd::SetVMFlagDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 264                                    DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 265   _flag("flag name", "The name of the flag we want to set",
 266         "STRING", true),
 267   _value("string value", "The value we want to set", "STRING", false) {
 268   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_flag);
 269   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_value);
 270 }
 271 
 272 void SetVMFlagDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 273   const char* val = NULL;
 274   if (_value.value() != NULL) {
 275     val = _value.value();
 276   }
 277 
 278   FormatBuffer<80> err_msg("%s", "");
 279   int ret = WriteableFlags::set_flag(_flag.value(), val, JVMFlag::MANAGEMENT, err_msg);
 280 
 281   if (ret != JVMFlag::SUCCESS) {
 282     output()->print_cr("%s", err_msg.buffer());
 283   }
 284 }
 285 
 286 int SetVMFlagDCmd::num_arguments() {
 287   ResourceMark rm;
 288   SetVMFlagDCmd* dcmd = new SetVMFlagDCmd(NULL, false);
 289   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 290     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 291     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 292   } else {
 293     return 0;
 294   }
 295 }
 296 
 297 void JVMTIDataDumpDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 298   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_data_dump()) {
 299     JvmtiExport::post_data_dump();
 300   }
 301 }
 302 
 303 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
 304 JVMTIAgentLoadDCmd::JVMTIAgentLoadDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 305                                        DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 306   _libpath("library path", "Absolute path of the JVMTI agent to load.",
 307            "STRING", true),
 308   _option("agent option", "Option string to pass the agent.", "STRING", false) {
 309   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_libpath);
 310   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_option);
 311 }
 312 
 313 void JVMTIAgentLoadDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 314 
 315   if (_libpath.value() == NULL) {
 316     output()->print_cr("JVMTI.agent_load dcmd needs library path.");
 317     return;
 318   }
 319 
 320   char *suffix = strrchr(_libpath.value(), '.');
 321   bool is_java_agent = (suffix != NULL) && (strncmp(".jar", suffix, 4) == 0);
 322 
 323   if (is_java_agent) {
 324     if (_option.value() == NULL) {
 325       JvmtiExport::load_agent_library("instrument", "false",
 326                                       _libpath.value(), output());
 327     } else {
 328       size_t opt_len = strlen(_libpath.value()) + strlen(_option.value()) + 2;
 329       if (opt_len > 4096) {
 330         output()->print_cr("JVMTI agent attach failed: Options is too long.");
 331         return;
 332       }
 333 
 334       char *opt = (char *)os::malloc(opt_len, mtInternal);
 335       if (opt == NULL) {
 336         output()->print_cr("JVMTI agent attach failed: "
 337                            "Could not allocate " SIZE_FORMAT " bytes for argument.",
 338                            opt_len);
 339         return;
 340       }
 341 
 342       jio_snprintf(opt, opt_len, "%s=%s", _libpath.value(), _option.value());
 343       JvmtiExport::load_agent_library("instrument", "false", opt, output());
 344 
 345       os::free(opt);
 346     }
 347   } else {
 348     JvmtiExport::load_agent_library(_libpath.value(), "true",
 349                                     _option.value(), output());
 350   }
 351 }
 352 
 353 int JVMTIAgentLoadDCmd::num_arguments() {
 354   ResourceMark rm;
 355   JVMTIAgentLoadDCmd* dcmd = new JVMTIAgentLoadDCmd(NULL, false);
 356   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 357     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 358     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 359   } else {
 360     return 0;
 361   }
 362 }
 363 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
 364 
 365 void PrintSystemPropertiesDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 366   // load VMSupport
 367   Symbol* klass = vmSymbols::jdk_internal_vm_VMSupport();
 368   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(klass, true, CHECK);
 369   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
 370   if (ik->should_be_initialized()) {
 371     ik->initialize(THREAD);
 372   }
 373   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 374     java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, output());
 375     output()->cr();
 376     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 377     return;
 378   }
 379 
 380   // invoke the serializePropertiesToByteArray method
 381   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
 382   JavaCallArguments args;
 383 
 384   Symbol* signature = vmSymbols::serializePropertiesToByteArray_signature();
 385   JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
 386                          ik,
 387                          vmSymbols::serializePropertiesToByteArray_name(),
 388                          signature,
 389                          &args,
 390                          THREAD);
 391   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 392     java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, output());
 393     output()->cr();
 394     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 395     return;
 396   }
 397 
 398   // The result should be a [B
 399   oop res = (oop)result.get_jobject();
 400   assert(res->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
 401   assert(TypeArrayKlass::cast(res->klass())->element_type() == T_BYTE, "just checking");
 402 
 403   // copy the bytes to the output stream
 404   typeArrayOop ba = typeArrayOop(res);
 405   jbyte* addr = typeArrayOop(res)->byte_at_addr(0);
 406   output()->print_raw((const char*)addr, ba->length());
 407 }
 408 
 409 VMUptimeDCmd::VMUptimeDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 410                            DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 411   _date("-date", "Add a prefix with current date", "BOOLEAN", false, "false") {
 412   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_date);
 413 }
 414 
 415 void VMUptimeDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 416   if (_date.value()) {
 417     output()->date_stamp(true, "", ": ");
 418   }
 419   output()->time_stamp().update_to(tty->time_stamp().ticks());
 420   output()->stamp();
 421   output()->print_cr(" s");
 422 }
 423 
 424 int VMUptimeDCmd::num_arguments() {
 425   ResourceMark rm;
 426   VMUptimeDCmd* dcmd = new VMUptimeDCmd(NULL, false);
 427   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 428     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 429     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 430   } else {
 431     return 0;
 432   }
 433 }
 434 
 435 void VMInfoDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 436   VMError::print_vm_info(_output);
 437 }
 438 
 439 void SystemGCDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 440   Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_dcmd_gc_run);
 441 }
 442 
 443 void RunFinalizationDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 444   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(),
 445                                                  true, CHECK);
 446   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
 447   JavaCalls::call_static(&result, k,
 448                          vmSymbols::run_finalization_name(),
 449                          vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), CHECK);
 450 }
 451 
 452 void HeapInfoDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 453   MutexLocker hl(Heap_lock);
 454   Universe::heap()->print_on(output());
 455 }
 456 
 457 void FinalizerInfoDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 458   ResourceMark rm;
 459 
 460   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(
 461     vmSymbols::finalizer_histogram_klass(), true, CHECK);
 462 
 463   JavaValue result(T_ARRAY);
 464 
 465   // We are calling lang.ref.FinalizerHistogram.getFinalizerHistogram() method
 466   // and expect it to return array of FinalizerHistogramEntry as Object[]
 467 
 468   JavaCalls::call_static(&result, k,
 469                          vmSymbols::get_finalizer_histogram_name(),
 470                          vmSymbols::void_finalizer_histogram_entry_array_signature(), CHECK);
 471 
 472   objArrayOop result_oop = (objArrayOop) result.get_jobject();
 473   if (result_oop->length() == 0) {
 474     output()->print_cr("No instances waiting for finalization found");
 475     return;
 476   }
 477 
 478   oop foop = result_oop->obj_at(0);
 479   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(foop->klass());
 480 
 481   fieldDescriptor count_fd, name_fd;
 482 
 483   Klass* count_res = ik->find_field(
 484     vmSymbols::finalizer_histogram_entry_count_field(), vmSymbols::int_signature(), &count_fd);
 485 
 486   Klass* name_res = ik->find_field(
 487     vmSymbols::finalizer_histogram_entry_name_field(), vmSymbols::string_signature(), &name_fd);
 488 
 489   assert(count_res != NULL && name_res != NULL, "Unexpected layout of FinalizerHistogramEntry");
 490 
 491   output()->print_cr("Unreachable instances waiting for finalization");
 492   output()->print_cr("#instances  class name");
 493   output()->print_cr("-----------------------");
 494 
 495   for (int i = 0; i < result_oop->length(); ++i) {
 496     oop element_oop = result_oop->obj_at(i);
 497     oop str_oop = element_oop->obj_field(name_fd.offset());
 498     char *name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(str_oop);
 499     int count = element_oop->int_field(count_fd.offset());
 500     output()->print_cr("%10d  %s", count, name);
 501   }
 502 }
 503 
 504 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES // Heap dumping/inspection supported
 505 HeapDumpDCmd::HeapDumpDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 506                            DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 507   _filename("filename","Name of the dump file", "STRING",true),
 508   _all("-all", "Dump all objects, including unreachable objects",
 509        "BOOLEAN", false, "false") {
 510   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_all);
 511   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_filename);
 512 }
 513 
 514 void HeapDumpDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 515   // Request a full GC before heap dump if _all is false
 516   // This helps reduces the amount of unreachable objects in the dump
 517   // and makes it easier to browse.
 518   HeapDumper dumper(!_all.value() /* request GC if _all is false*/);
 519   int res = dumper.dump(_filename.value());
 520   if (res == 0) {
 521     output()->print_cr("Heap dump file created");
 522   } else {
 523     // heap dump failed
 524     ResourceMark rm;
 525     char* error = dumper.error_as_C_string();
 526     if (error == NULL) {
 527       output()->print_cr("Dump failed - reason unknown");
 528     } else {
 529       output()->print_cr("%s", error);
 530     }
 531   }
 532 }
 533 
 534 int HeapDumpDCmd::num_arguments() {
 535   ResourceMark rm;
 536   HeapDumpDCmd* dcmd = new HeapDumpDCmd(NULL, false);
 537   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 538     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 539     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 540   } else {
 541     return 0;
 542   }
 543 }
 544 
 545 ClassHistogramDCmd::ClassHistogramDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 546                                        DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 547   _all("-all", "Inspect all objects, including unreachable objects",
 548        "BOOLEAN", false, "false") {
 549   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_all);
 550 }
 551 
 552 void ClassHistogramDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 553   VM_GC_HeapInspection heapop(output(),
 554                               !_all.value() /* request full gc if false */);
 555   VMThread::execute(&heapop);
 556 }
 557 
 558 int ClassHistogramDCmd::num_arguments() {
 559   ResourceMark rm;
 560   ClassHistogramDCmd* dcmd = new ClassHistogramDCmd(NULL, false);
 561   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 562     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 563     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 564   } else {
 565     return 0;
 566   }
 567 }
 568 
 569 #define DEFAULT_COLUMNS "InstBytes,KlassBytes,CpAll,annotations,MethodCount,Bytecodes,MethodAll,ROAll,RWAll,Total"
 570 ClassStatsDCmd::ClassStatsDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 571                                        DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 572   _all("-all", "Show all columns",
 573        "BOOLEAN", false, "false"),
 574   _csv("-csv", "Print in CSV (comma-separated values) format for spreadsheets",
 575        "BOOLEAN", false, "false"),
 576   _help("-help", "Show meaning of all the columns",
 577        "BOOLEAN", false, "false"),
 578   _columns("columns", "Comma-separated list of all the columns to show. "
 579            "If not specified, the following columns are shown: " DEFAULT_COLUMNS,
 580            "STRING", false) {
 581   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_all);
 582   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_csv);
 583   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_help);
 584   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_columns);
 585 }
 586 
 587 void ClassStatsDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 588   VM_GC_HeapInspection heapop(output(),
 589                               true /* request_full_gc */);
 590   heapop.set_csv_format(_csv.value());
 591   heapop.set_print_help(_help.value());
 592   heapop.set_print_class_stats(true);
 593   if (_all.value()) {
 594     if (_columns.has_value()) {
 595       output()->print_cr("Cannot specify -all and individual columns at the same time");
 596       return;
 597     } else {
 598       heapop.set_columns(NULL);
 599     }
 600   } else {
 601     if (_columns.has_value()) {
 602       heapop.set_columns(_columns.value());
 603     } else {
 604       heapop.set_columns(DEFAULT_COLUMNS);
 605     }
 606   }
 607   VMThread::execute(&heapop);
 608 }
 609 
 610 int ClassStatsDCmd::num_arguments() {
 611   ResourceMark rm;
 612   ClassStatsDCmd* dcmd = new ClassStatsDCmd(NULL, false);
 613   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 614     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 615     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 616   } else {
 617     return 0;
 618   }
 619 }
 620 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
 621 
 622 ThreadDumpDCmd::ThreadDumpDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 623                                DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 624   _locks("-l", "print java.util.concurrent locks", "BOOLEAN", false, "false"),
 625   _extended("-e", "print extended thread information", "BOOLEAN", false, "false") {
 626   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_locks);
 627   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_extended);
 628 }
 629 
 630 void ThreadDumpDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 631   // thread stacks
 632   VM_PrintThreads op1(output(), _locks.value(), _extended.value());
 633   VMThread::execute(&op1);
 634 
 635   // JNI global handles
 636   VM_PrintJNI op2(output());
 637   VMThread::execute(&op2);
 638 
 639   // Deadlock detection
 640   VM_FindDeadlocks op3(output());
 641   VMThread::execute(&op3);
 642 }
 643 
 644 int ThreadDumpDCmd::num_arguments() {
 645   ResourceMark rm;
 646   ThreadDumpDCmd* dcmd = new ThreadDumpDCmd(NULL, false);
 647   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 648     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 649     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 650   } else {
 651     return 0;
 652   }
 653 }
 654 
 655 // Enhanced JMX Agent support
 656 
 657 JMXStartRemoteDCmd::JMXStartRemoteDCmd(outputStream *output, bool heap_allocated) :
 658 
 659   DCmdWithParser(output, heap_allocated),
 660 
 661   _config_file
 662   ("config.file",
 663    "set com.sun.management.config.file", "STRING", false),
 664 
 665   _jmxremote_host
 666   ("jmxremote.host",
 667    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.host", "STRING", false),
 668 
 669   _jmxremote_port
 670   ("jmxremote.port",
 671    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.port", "STRING", false),
 672 
 673   _jmxremote_rmi_port
 674   ("jmxremote.rmi.port",
 675    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.rmi.port", "STRING", false),
 676 
 677   _jmxremote_ssl
 678   ("jmxremote.ssl",
 679    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl", "STRING", false),
 680 
 681   _jmxremote_registry_ssl
 682   ("jmxremote.registry.ssl",
 683    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.registry.ssl", "STRING", false),
 684 
 685   _jmxremote_authenticate
 686   ("jmxremote.authenticate",
 687    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate", "STRING", false),
 688 
 689   _jmxremote_password_file
 690   ("jmxremote.password.file",
 691    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.password.file", "STRING", false),
 692 
 693   _jmxremote_access_file
 694   ("jmxremote.access.file",
 695    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.access.file", "STRING", false),
 696 
 697   _jmxremote_login_config
 698   ("jmxremote.login.config",
 699    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.login.config", "STRING", false),
 700 
 701   _jmxremote_ssl_enabled_cipher_suites
 702   ("jmxremote.ssl.enabled.cipher.suites",
 703    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl.enabled.cipher.suite", "STRING", false),
 704 
 705   _jmxremote_ssl_enabled_protocols
 706   ("jmxremote.ssl.enabled.protocols",
 707    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl.enabled.protocols", "STRING", false),
 708 
 709   _jmxremote_ssl_need_client_auth
 710   ("jmxremote.ssl.need.client.auth",
 711    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.need.client.auth", "STRING", false),
 712 
 713   _jmxremote_ssl_config_file
 714   ("jmxremote.ssl.config.file",
 715    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl_config_file", "STRING", false),
 716 
 717 // JDP Protocol support
 718   _jmxremote_autodiscovery
 719   ("jmxremote.autodiscovery",
 720    "set com.sun.management.jmxremote.autodiscovery", "STRING", false),
 721 
 722    _jdp_port
 723   ("jdp.port",
 724    "set com.sun.management.jdp.port", "INT", false),
 725 
 726    _jdp_address
 727   ("jdp.address",
 728    "set com.sun.management.jdp.address", "STRING", false),
 729 
 730    _jdp_source_addr
 731   ("jdp.source_addr",
 732    "set com.sun.management.jdp.source_addr", "STRING", false),
 733 
 734    _jdp_ttl
 735   ("jdp.ttl",
 736    "set com.sun.management.jdp.ttl", "INT", false),
 737 
 738    _jdp_pause
 739   ("jdp.pause",
 740    "set com.sun.management.jdp.pause", "INT", false),
 741 
 742    _jdp_name
 743   ("jdp.name",
 744    "set com.sun.management.jdp.name", "STRING", false)
 745 
 746   {
 747     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_config_file);
 748     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_host);
 749     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_port);
 750     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_rmi_port);
 751     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_ssl);
 752     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_registry_ssl);
 753     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_authenticate);
 754     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_password_file);
 755     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_access_file);
 756     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_login_config);
 757     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_ssl_enabled_cipher_suites);
 758     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_ssl_enabled_protocols);
 759     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_ssl_need_client_auth);
 760     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_ssl_config_file);
 761     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jmxremote_autodiscovery);
 762     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jdp_port);
 763     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jdp_address);
 764     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jdp_source_addr);
 765     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jdp_ttl);
 766     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jdp_pause);
 767     _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_jdp_name);
 768 }
 769 
 770 
 771 int JMXStartRemoteDCmd::num_arguments() {
 772   ResourceMark rm;
 773   JMXStartRemoteDCmd* dcmd = new JMXStartRemoteDCmd(NULL, false);
 774   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 775     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 776     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 777   } else {
 778     return 0;
 779   }
 780 }
 781 
 782 
 783 void JMXStartRemoteDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 784     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 785     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 786 
 787     // Load and initialize the jdk.internal.agent.Agent class
 788     // invoke startRemoteManagementAgent(string) method to start
 789     // the remote management server.
 790     // throw java.lang.NoSuchMethodError if the method doesn't exist
 791 
 792     loadAgentModule(CHECK);
 793     Handle loader = Handle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_system_loader());
 794     Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::jdk_internal_agent_Agent(), loader, Handle(), true, CHECK);
 795 
 796     JavaValue result(T_VOID);
 797 
 798     // Pass all command line arguments to java as key=value,...
 799     // All checks are done on java side
 800 
 801     int len = 0;
 802     stringStream options;
 803     char comma[2] = {0,0};
 804 
 805     // Leave default values on Agent.class side and pass only
 806     // agruments explicitly set by user. All arguments passed
 807     // to jcmd override properties with the same name set by
 808     // command line with -D or by managmenent.properties
 809     // file.
 810 #define PUT_OPTION(a) \
 811     do { \
 812         if ( (a).is_set() ){ \
 813             if ( *((a).type()) == 'I' ) { \
 814                 options.print("%scom.sun.management.%s=" JLONG_FORMAT, comma, (a).name(), (jlong)((a).value())); \
 815             } else { \
 816                 options.print("%scom.sun.management.%s=%s", comma, (a).name(), (char*)((a).value())); \
 817             } \
 818             comma[0] = ','; \
 819         }\
 820     } while(0);
 821 
 822 
 823     PUT_OPTION(_config_file);
 824     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_host);
 825     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_port);
 826     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_rmi_port);
 827     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_ssl);
 828     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_registry_ssl);
 829     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_authenticate);
 830     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_password_file);
 831     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_access_file);
 832     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_login_config);
 833     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_ssl_enabled_cipher_suites);
 834     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_ssl_enabled_protocols);
 835     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_ssl_need_client_auth);
 836     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_ssl_config_file);
 837     PUT_OPTION(_jmxremote_autodiscovery);
 838     PUT_OPTION(_jdp_port);
 839     PUT_OPTION(_jdp_address);
 840     PUT_OPTION(_jdp_source_addr);
 841     PUT_OPTION(_jdp_ttl);
 842     PUT_OPTION(_jdp_pause);
 843     PUT_OPTION(_jdp_name);
 844 
 845 #undef PUT_OPTION
 846 
 847     Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_str(options.as_string(), CHECK);
 848     JavaCalls::call_static(&result, k, vmSymbols::startRemoteAgent_name(), vmSymbols::string_void_signature(), str, CHECK);
 849 }
 850 
 851 JMXStartLocalDCmd::JMXStartLocalDCmd(outputStream *output, bool heap_allocated) :
 852   DCmd(output, heap_allocated) {
 853   // do nothing
 854 }
 855 
 856 void JMXStartLocalDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 857     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 858     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 859 
 860     // Load and initialize the jdk.internal.agent.Agent class
 861     // invoke startLocalManagementAgent(void) method to start
 862     // the local management server
 863     // throw java.lang.NoSuchMethodError if method doesn't exist
 864 
 865     loadAgentModule(CHECK);
 866     Handle loader = Handle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_system_loader());
 867     Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::jdk_internal_agent_Agent(), loader, Handle(), true, CHECK);
 868 
 869     JavaValue result(T_VOID);
 870     JavaCalls::call_static(&result, k, vmSymbols::startLocalAgent_name(), vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), CHECK);
 871 }
 872 
 873 void JMXStopRemoteDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 874     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 875     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 876 
 877     // Load and initialize the jdk.internal.agent.Agent class
 878     // invoke stopRemoteManagementAgent method to stop the
 879     // management server
 880     // throw java.lang.NoSuchMethodError if method doesn't exist
 881 
 882     loadAgentModule(CHECK);
 883     Handle loader = Handle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_system_loader());
 884     Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::jdk_internal_agent_Agent(), loader, Handle(), true, CHECK);
 885 
 886     JavaValue result(T_VOID);
 887     JavaCalls::call_static(&result, k, vmSymbols::stopRemoteAgent_name(), vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), CHECK);
 888 }
 889 
 890 JMXStatusDCmd::JMXStatusDCmd(outputStream *output, bool heap_allocated) :
 891   DCmd(output, heap_allocated) {
 892   // do nothing
 893 }
 894 
 895 void JMXStatusDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 896   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 897   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 898 
 899   // Load and initialize the jdk.internal.agent.Agent class
 900   // invoke getManagementAgentStatus() method to generate the status info
 901   // throw java.lang.NoSuchMethodError if method doesn't exist
 902 
 903   loadAgentModule(CHECK);
 904   Handle loader = Handle(THREAD, SystemDictionary::java_system_loader());
 905   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::jdk_internal_agent_Agent(), loader, Handle(), true, CHECK);
 906 
 907   JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
 908   JavaCalls::call_static(&result, k, vmSymbols::getAgentStatus_name(), vmSymbols::void_string_signature(), CHECK);
 909 
 910   jvalue* jv = (jvalue*) result.get_value_addr();
 911   oop str = (oop) jv->l;
 912   if (str != NULL) {
 913       char* out = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(str);
 914       if (out) {
 915           output()->print_cr("%s", out);
 916           return;
 917       }
 918   }
 919   output()->print_cr("Error obtaining management agent status");
 920 }
 921 
 922 VMDynamicLibrariesDCmd::VMDynamicLibrariesDCmd(outputStream *output, bool heap_allocated) :
 923   DCmd(output, heap_allocated) {
 924   // do nothing
 925 }
 926 
 927 void VMDynamicLibrariesDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 928   os::print_dll_info(output());
 929   output()->cr();
 930 }
 931 
 932 void CompileQueueDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 933   VM_PrintCompileQueue printCompileQueueOp(output());
 934   VMThread::execute(&printCompileQueueOp);
 935 }
 936 
 937 void CodeListDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 938   CodeCache::print_codelist(output());
 939 }
 940 
 941 void CodeCacheDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 942   CodeCache::print_layout(output());
 943 }
 944 
 945 //---<  BEGIN  >--- CodeHeap State Analytics.
 946 CodeHeapAnalyticsDCmd::CodeHeapAnalyticsDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 947                                              DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 948   _function("function", "Function to be performed (aggregate, UsedSpace, FreeSpace, MethodCount, MethodSpace, MethodAge, MethodNames, discard", "STRING", false, "all"),
 949   _granularity("granularity", "Detail level - smaller value -> more detail", "INT", false, "4096") {
 950   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_function);
 951   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_granularity);
 952 }
 953 
 954 void CodeHeapAnalyticsDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 955   jlong granularity = _granularity.value();
 956   if (granularity < 1) {
 957     Exceptions::fthrow(THREAD_AND_LOCATION, vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
 958                        "Invalid granularity value " JLONG_FORMAT  ". Should be positive.\n", granularity);
 959     return;
 960   }
 961 
 962   CompileBroker::print_heapinfo(output(), _function.value(), granularity);
 963 }
 964 
 965 int CodeHeapAnalyticsDCmd::num_arguments() {
 966   ResourceMark rm;
 967   CodeHeapAnalyticsDCmd* dcmd = new CodeHeapAnalyticsDCmd(NULL, false);
 968   if (dcmd != NULL) {
 969     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
 970     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
 971   } else {
 972     return 0;
 973   }
 974 }
 975 //---<  END  >--- CodeHeap State Analytics.
 976 
 977 EventLogDCmd::EventLogDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
 978   DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
 979   _log("log", "Name of log to be printed. If omitted, all logs are printed.", "STRING", false, NULL),
 980   _max("max", "Maximum number of events to be printed (newest first). If omitted, all events are printed.", "STRING", false, NULL)
 981 {
 982   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_log);
 983   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_max);
 984 }
 985 
 986 void EventLogDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
 987   const char* max_value = _max.value();
 988   long max = -1;
 989   if (max_value != NULL) {
 990     char* endptr = NULL;
 991     max = ::strtol(max_value, &endptr, 10);
 992     if (max == 0 && max_value == endptr) {
 993       output()->print_cr("Invalid max option: \"%s\".", max_value);
 994       return;
 995     }
 996   }
 997   const char* log_name = _log.value();
 998   if (log_name != NULL) {
 999     Events::print_one(output(), log_name, max);
1000   } else {
1001     Events::print_all(output(), max);
1002   }
1003 }
1004 
1005 int EventLogDCmd::num_arguments() {
1006   ResourceMark rm;
1007   EventLogDCmd* dcmd = new EventLogDCmd(NULL, false);
1008   if (dcmd != NULL) {
1009     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
1010     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
1011   } else {
1012     return 0;
1013   }
1014 }
1015 
1016 void CompilerDirectivesPrintDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
1017   DirectivesStack::print(output());
1018 }
1019 
1020 CompilerDirectivesAddDCmd::CompilerDirectivesAddDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
1021                            DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
1022   _filename("filename","Name of the directives file", "STRING",true) {
1023   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_filename);
1024 }
1025 
1026 void CompilerDirectivesAddDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
1027   DirectivesParser::parse_from_file(_filename.value(), output());
1028 }
1029 
1030 int CompilerDirectivesAddDCmd::num_arguments() {
1031   ResourceMark rm;
1032   CompilerDirectivesAddDCmd* dcmd = new CompilerDirectivesAddDCmd(NULL, false);
1033   if (dcmd != NULL) {
1034     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
1035     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
1036   } else {
1037     return 0;
1038   }
1039 }
1040 
1041 void CompilerDirectivesRemoveDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
1042   DirectivesStack::pop(1);
1043 }
1044 
1045 void CompilerDirectivesClearDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
1046   DirectivesStack::clear();
1047 }
1048 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
1049 ClassHierarchyDCmd::ClassHierarchyDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
1050                                        DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
1051   _print_interfaces("-i", "Inherited interfaces should be printed.", "BOOLEAN", false, "false"),
1052   _print_subclasses("-s", "If a classname is specified, print its subclasses. "
1053                     "Otherwise only its superclasses are printed.", "BOOLEAN", false, "false"),
1054   _classname("classname", "Name of class whose hierarchy should be printed. "
1055              "If not specified, all class hierarchies are printed.",
1056              "STRING", false) {
1057   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_print_interfaces);
1058   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_print_subclasses);
1059   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_classname);
1060 }
1061 
1062 void ClassHierarchyDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
1063   VM_PrintClassHierarchy printClassHierarchyOp(output(), _print_interfaces.value(),
1064                                                _print_subclasses.value(), _classname.value());
1065   VMThread::execute(&printClassHierarchyOp);
1066 }
1067 
1068 int ClassHierarchyDCmd::num_arguments() {
1069   ResourceMark rm;
1070   ClassHierarchyDCmd* dcmd = new ClassHierarchyDCmd(NULL, false);
1071   if (dcmd != NULL) {
1072     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
1073     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
1074   } else {
1075     return 0;
1076   }
1077 }
1078 
1079 #endif
1080 
1081 PrintClassLayoutDCmd::PrintClassLayoutDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
1082                                        DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
1083   _classname("classname", "Name of class whose layout should be printed. ",
1084              "STRING", true) {
1085   _dcmdparser.add_dcmd_argument(&_classname);
1086 }
1087 
1088 void PrintClassLayoutDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
1089   VM_PrintClassLayout printClassLayoutOp(output(), _classname.value());
1090   VMThread::execute(&printClassLayoutOp);
1091 }
1092 
1093 int PrintClassLayoutDCmd::num_arguments() {
1094   ResourceMark rm;
1095   PrintClassLayoutDCmd* dcmd = new PrintClassLayoutDCmd(NULL, false);
1096   if (dcmd != NULL) {
1097     DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
1098     return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
1099   } else {
1100     return 0;
1101   }
1102 }
1103 
1104 class VM_DumpTouchedMethods : public VM_Operation {
1105 private:
1106   outputStream* _out;
1107 public:
1108   VM_DumpTouchedMethods(outputStream* out) {
1109     _out = out;
1110   }
1111 
1112   virtual VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_DumpTouchedMethods; }
1113 
1114   virtual void doit() {
1115     Method::print_touched_methods(_out);
1116   }
1117 };
1118 
1119 TouchedMethodsDCmd::TouchedMethodsDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) :
1120                                        DCmdWithParser(output, heap)
1121 {}
1122 
1123 void TouchedMethodsDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
1124   if (!LogTouchedMethods) {
1125     output()->print_cr("VM.print_touched_methods command requires -XX:+LogTouchedMethods");
1126     return;
1127   }
1128   VM_DumpTouchedMethods dumper(output());
1129   VMThread::execute(&dumper);
1130 }
1131 
1132 int TouchedMethodsDCmd::num_arguments() {
1133   return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1137 extern "C" typedef char const* (JNICALL *debugInit_startDebuggingViaCommandPtr)(JNIEnv* env, jthread thread, char const** transport_name,
1138                                                                                 char const** address, jboolean* first_start);
1139 static debugInit_startDebuggingViaCommandPtr dvc_start_ptr = NULL;
1140 
1141 DebugOnCmdStartDCmd::DebugOnCmdStartDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap) : DCmdWithParser(output, heap) {
1142 }
1143 
1144 void DebugOnCmdStartDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
1145   char const* transport = NULL;
1146   char const* addr = NULL;
1147   jboolean is_first_start = JNI_FALSE;
1148   JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
1149   jthread jt = JNIHandles::make_local(thread->threadObj());
1150   ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1151   const char *error = "Could not find jdwp agent.";
1152 
1153   if (!dvc_start_ptr) {
1154     for (AgentLibrary* agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
1155       if ((strcmp("jdwp", agent->name()) == 0) && (dvc_start_ptr == NULL)) {
1156         char const* func = "debugInit_startDebuggingViaCommand";
1157         dvc_start_ptr = (debugInit_startDebuggingViaCommandPtr) os::find_agent_function(agent, false, &func, 1);
1158       }
1159     }
1160   }
1161 
1162   if (dvc_start_ptr) {
1163     error = dvc_start_ptr(thread->jni_environment(), jt, &transport, &addr, &is_first_start);
1164   }
1165 
1166   if (error != NULL) {
1167     output()->print_cr("Debugging has not been started: %s", error);
1168   } else {
1169     output()->print_cr(is_first_start ? "Debugging has been started." : "Debugging is already active.");
1170     output()->print_cr("Transport : %s", transport ? transport : "#unknown");
1171     output()->print_cr("Address : %s", addr ? addr : "#unknown");
1172   }
1173 }
1174 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI