1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp"
  27 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  28 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/markOop.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/oop.inline2.hpp"
  38 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/monitorChunk.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/decoder.hpp"
  48 
  49 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  50 # include "nativeInst_x86.hpp"
  51 #endif
  52 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  53 # include "nativeInst_sparc.hpp"
  54 #endif
  55 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  56 # include "nativeInst_zero.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  59 # include "nativeInst_arm.hpp"
  60 #endif
  61 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  62 # include "nativeInst_ppc.hpp"
  63 #endif
  64 
  65 RegisterMap::RegisterMap(JavaThread *thread, bool update_map) {
  66   _thread         = thread;
  67   _update_map     = update_map;
  68   clear();
  69   debug_only(_update_for_id = NULL;)
  70 #ifndef PRODUCT
  71   for (int i = 0; i < reg_count ; i++ ) _location[i] = NULL;
  72 #endif /* PRODUCT */
  73 }
  74 
  75 RegisterMap::RegisterMap(const RegisterMap* map) {
  76   assert(map != this, "bad initialization parameter");
  77   assert(map != NULL, "RegisterMap must be present");
  78   _thread                = map->thread();
  79   _update_map            = map->update_map();
  80   _include_argument_oops = map->include_argument_oops();
  81   debug_only(_update_for_id = map->_update_for_id;)
  82   pd_initialize_from(map);
  83   if (update_map()) {
  84     for(int i = 0; i < location_valid_size; i++) {
  85       LocationValidType bits = !update_map() ? 0 : map->_location_valid[i];
  86       _location_valid[i] = bits;
  87       // for whichever bits are set, pull in the corresponding map->_location
  88       int j = i*location_valid_type_size;
  89       while (bits != 0) {
  90         if ((bits & 1) != 0) {
  91           assert(0 <= j && j < reg_count, "range check");
  92           _location[j] = map->_location[j];
  93         }
  94         bits >>= 1;
  95         j += 1;
  96       }
  97     }
  98   }
  99 }
 100 
 101 void RegisterMap::clear() {
 102   set_include_argument_oops(true);
 103   if (_update_map) {
 104     for(int i = 0; i < location_valid_size; i++) {
 105       _location_valid[i] = 0;
 106     }
 107     pd_clear();
 108   } else {
 109     pd_initialize();
 110   }
 111 }
 112 
 113 #ifndef PRODUCT
 114 
 115 void RegisterMap::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
 116   st->print_cr("Register map");
 117   for(int i = 0; i < reg_count; i++) {
 118 
 119     VMReg r = VMRegImpl::as_VMReg(i);
 120     intptr_t* src = (intptr_t*) location(r);
 121     if (src != NULL) {
 122 
 123       r->print_on(st);
 124       st->print(" [" INTPTR_FORMAT "] = ", src);
 125       if (((uintptr_t)src & (sizeof(*src)-1)) != 0) {
 126         st->print_cr("<misaligned>");
 127       } else {
 128         st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT, *src);
 129       }
 130     }
 131   }
 132 }
 133 
 134 void RegisterMap::print() const {
 135   print_on(tty);
 136 }
 137 
 138 #endif
 139 // This returns the pc that if you were in the debugger you'd see. Not
 140 // the idealized value in the frame object. This undoes the magic conversion
 141 // that happens for deoptimized frames. In addition it makes the value the
 142 // hardware would want to see in the native frame. The only user (at this point)
 143 // is deoptimization. It likely no one else should ever use it.
 144 
 145 address frame::raw_pc() const {
 146   if (is_deoptimized_frame()) {
 147     nmethod* nm = cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
 148     if (nm->is_method_handle_return(pc()))
 149       return nm->deopt_mh_handler_begin() - pc_return_offset;
 150     else
 151       return nm->deopt_handler_begin() - pc_return_offset;
 152   } else {
 153     return (pc() - pc_return_offset);
 154   }
 155 }
 156 
 157 // Change the pc in a frame object. This does not change the actual pc in
 158 // actual frame. To do that use patch_pc.
 159 //
 160 void frame::set_pc(address   newpc ) {
 161 #ifdef ASSERT
 162   if (_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod()) {
 163     assert(!((nmethod*)_cb)->is_deopt_pc(_pc), "invariant violation");
 164   }
 165 #endif // ASSERT
 166 
 167   // Unsafe to use the is_deoptimzed tester after changing pc
 168   _deopt_state = unknown;
 169   _pc = newpc;
 170   _cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(_pc);
 171 
 172 }
 173 
 174 // type testers
 175 bool frame::is_ignored_frame() const {
 176   return false;  // FIXME: some LambdaForm frames should be ignored
 177 }
 178 bool frame::is_deoptimized_frame() const {
 179   assert(_deopt_state != unknown, "not answerable");
 180   return _deopt_state == is_deoptimized;
 181 }
 182 
 183 bool frame::is_native_frame() const {
 184   return (_cb != NULL &&
 185           _cb->is_nmethod() &&
 186           ((nmethod*)_cb)->is_native_method());
 187 }
 188 
 189 bool frame::is_java_frame() const {
 190   if (is_interpreted_frame()) return true;
 191   if (is_compiled_frame())    return true;
 192   return false;
 193 }
 194 
 195 
 196 bool frame::is_compiled_frame() const {
 197   if (_cb != NULL &&
 198       _cb->is_nmethod() &&
 199       ((nmethod*)_cb)->is_java_method()) {
 200     return true;
 201   }
 202   return false;
 203 }
 204 
 205 
 206 bool frame::is_runtime_frame() const {
 207   return (_cb != NULL && _cb->is_runtime_stub());
 208 }
 209 
 210 bool frame::is_safepoint_blob_frame() const {
 211   return (_cb != NULL && _cb->is_safepoint_stub());
 212 }
 213 
 214 // testers
 215 
 216 bool frame::is_first_java_frame() const {
 217   RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(), false); // No update
 218   frame s;
 219   for (s = sender(&map); !(s.is_java_frame() || s.is_first_frame()); s = s.sender(&map));
 220   return s.is_first_frame();
 221 }
 222 
 223 
 224 bool frame::entry_frame_is_first() const {
 225   return entry_frame_call_wrapper()->is_first_frame();
 226 }
 227 
 228 JavaCallWrapper* frame::entry_frame_call_wrapper_if_safe(JavaThread* thread) const {
 229   JavaCallWrapper** jcw = entry_frame_call_wrapper_addr();
 230   address addr = (address) jcw;
 231 
 232   // addr must be within the usable part of the stack
 233   if (thread->is_in_usable_stack(addr)) {
 234     return *jcw;
 235   }
 236 
 237   return NULL;
 238 }
 239 
 240 bool frame::should_be_deoptimized() const {
 241   if (_deopt_state == is_deoptimized ||
 242       !is_compiled_frame() ) return false;
 243   assert(_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod(), "must be an nmethod");
 244   nmethod* nm = (nmethod *)_cb;
 245   if (TraceDependencies) {
 246     tty->print("checking (%s) ", nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization() ? "true" : "false");
 247     nm->print_value_on(tty);
 248     tty->cr();
 249   }
 250 
 251   if( !nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization() )
 252     return false;
 253 
 254   // If at the return point, then the frame has already been popped, and
 255   // only the return needs to be executed. Don't deoptimize here.
 256   return !nm->is_at_poll_return(pc());
 257 }
 258 
 259 bool frame::can_be_deoptimized() const {
 260   if (!is_compiled_frame()) return false;
 261   nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)_cb;
 262 
 263   if( !nm->can_be_deoptimized() )
 264     return false;
 265 
 266   return !nm->is_at_poll_return(pc());
 267 }
 268 
 269 void frame::deoptimize(JavaThread* thread) {
 270   // Schedule deoptimization of an nmethod activation with this frame.
 271   assert(_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod(), "must be");
 272   nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)_cb;
 273 
 274   // This is a fix for register window patching race
 275   if (NeedsDeoptSuspend && Thread::current() != thread) {
 276     assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
 277            "patching other threads for deopt may only occur at a safepoint");
 278 
 279     // It is possible especially with DeoptimizeALot/DeoptimizeRandom that
 280     // we could see the frame again and ask for it to be deoptimized since
 281     // it might move for a long time. That is harmless and we just ignore it.
 282     if (id() == thread->must_deopt_id()) {
 283       assert(thread->is_deopt_suspend(), "lost suspension");
 284       return;
 285     }
 286 
 287     // We are at a safepoint so the target thread can only be
 288     // in 4 states:
 289     //     blocked - no problem
 290     //     blocked_trans - no problem (i.e. could have woken up from blocked
 291     //                                 during a safepoint).
 292     //     native - register window pc patching race
 293     //     native_trans - momentary state
 294     //
 295     // We could just wait out a thread in native_trans to block.
 296     // Then we'd have all the issues that the safepoint code has as to
 297     // whether to spin or block. It isn't worth it. Just treat it like
 298     // native and be done with it.
 299     //
 300     // Examine the state of the thread at the start of safepoint since
 301     // threads that were in native at the start of the safepoint could
 302     // come to a halt during the safepoint, changing the current value
 303     // of the safepoint_state.
 304     JavaThreadState state = thread->safepoint_state()->orig_thread_state();
 305     if (state == _thread_in_native || state == _thread_in_native_trans) {
 306       // Since we are at a safepoint the target thread will stop itself
 307       // before it can return to java as long as we remain at the safepoint.
 308       // Therefore we can put an additional request for the thread to stop
 309       // no matter what no (like a suspend). This will cause the thread
 310       // to notice it needs to do the deopt on its own once it leaves native.
 311       //
 312       // The only reason we must do this is because on machine with register
 313       // windows we have a race with patching the return address and the
 314       // window coming live as the thread returns to the Java code (but still
 315       // in native mode) and then blocks. It is only this top most frame
 316       // that is at risk. So in truth we could add an additional check to
 317       // see if this frame is one that is at risk.
 318       RegisterMap map(thread, false);
 319       frame at_risk =  thread->last_frame().sender(&map);
 320       if (id() == at_risk.id()) {
 321         thread->set_must_deopt_id(id());
 322         thread->set_deopt_suspend();
 323         return;
 324       }
 325     }
 326   } // NeedsDeoptSuspend
 327 
 328 
 329   // If the call site is a MethodHandle call site use the MH deopt
 330   // handler.
 331   address deopt = nm->is_method_handle_return(pc()) ?
 332     nm->deopt_mh_handler_begin() :
 333     nm->deopt_handler_begin();
 334 
 335   // Save the original pc before we patch in the new one
 336   nm->set_original_pc(this, pc());
 337   patch_pc(thread, deopt);
 338 
 339 #ifdef ASSERT
 340   {
 341     RegisterMap map(thread, false);
 342     frame check = thread->last_frame();
 343     while (id() != check.id()) {
 344       check = check.sender(&map);
 345     }
 346     assert(check.is_deoptimized_frame(), "missed deopt");
 347   }
 348 #endif // ASSERT
 349 }
 350 
 351 frame frame::java_sender() const {
 352   RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(), false);
 353   frame s;
 354   for (s = sender(&map); !(s.is_java_frame() || s.is_first_frame()); s = s.sender(&map)) ;
 355   guarantee(s.is_java_frame(), "tried to get caller of first java frame");
 356   return s;
 357 }
 358 
 359 frame frame::real_sender(RegisterMap* map) const {
 360   frame result = sender(map);
 361   while (result.is_runtime_frame() ||
 362          result.is_ignored_frame()) {
 363     result = result.sender(map);
 364   }
 365   return result;
 366 }
 367 
 368 // Note: called by profiler - NOT for current thread
 369 frame frame::profile_find_Java_sender_frame(JavaThread *thread) {
 370 // If we don't recognize this frame, walk back up the stack until we do
 371   RegisterMap map(thread, false);
 372   frame first_java_frame = frame();
 373 
 374   // Find the first Java frame on the stack starting with input frame
 375   if (is_java_frame()) {
 376     // top frame is compiled frame or deoptimized frame
 377     first_java_frame = *this;
 378   } else if (safe_for_sender(thread)) {
 379     for (frame sender_frame = sender(&map);
 380       sender_frame.safe_for_sender(thread) && !sender_frame.is_first_frame();
 381       sender_frame = sender_frame.sender(&map)) {
 382       if (sender_frame.is_java_frame()) {
 383         first_java_frame = sender_frame;
 384         break;
 385       }
 386     }
 387   }
 388   return first_java_frame;
 389 }
 390 
 391 // Interpreter frames
 392 
 393 
 394 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_locals(intptr_t* locs)  {
 395   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 396   *interpreter_frame_locals_addr() = locs;
 397 }
 398 
 399 Method* frame::interpreter_frame_method() const {
 400   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 401   Method* m = *interpreter_frame_method_addr();
 402   assert(m->is_method(), "not a Method*");
 403   return m;
 404 }
 405 
 406 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_method(Method* method) {
 407   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 408   *interpreter_frame_method_addr() = method;
 409 }
 410 
 411 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_bcx(intptr_t bcx) {
 412   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 413   if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 414     bool formerly_bci = is_bci(interpreter_frame_bcx());
 415     bool is_now_bci = is_bci(bcx);
 416     *interpreter_frame_bcx_addr() = bcx;
 417 
 418     intptr_t mdx = interpreter_frame_mdx();
 419 
 420     if (mdx != 0) {
 421       if (formerly_bci) {
 422         if (!is_now_bci) {
 423           // The bcx was just converted from bci to bcp.
 424           // Convert the mdx in parallel.
 425           MethodData* mdo = interpreter_frame_method()->method_data();
 426           assert(mdo != NULL, "");
 427           int mdi = mdx - 1; // We distinguish valid mdi from zero by adding one.
 428           address mdp = mdo->di_to_dp(mdi);
 429           interpreter_frame_set_mdx((intptr_t)mdp);
 430         }
 431       } else {
 432         if (is_now_bci) {
 433           // The bcx was just converted from bcp to bci.
 434           // Convert the mdx in parallel.
 435           MethodData* mdo = interpreter_frame_method()->method_data();
 436           assert(mdo != NULL, "");
 437           int mdi = mdo->dp_to_di((address)mdx);
 438           interpreter_frame_set_mdx((intptr_t)mdi + 1); // distinguish valid from 0.
 439         }
 440       }
 441     }
 442   } else {
 443     *interpreter_frame_bcx_addr() = bcx;
 444   }
 445 }
 446 
 447 jint frame::interpreter_frame_bci() const {
 448   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 449   intptr_t bcx = interpreter_frame_bcx();
 450   return is_bci(bcx) ? bcx : interpreter_frame_method()->bci_from((address)bcx);
 451 }
 452 
 453 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_bci(jint bci) {
 454   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 455   assert(!is_bci(interpreter_frame_bcx()), "should not set bci during GC");
 456   interpreter_frame_set_bcx((intptr_t)interpreter_frame_method()->bcp_from(bci));
 457 }
 458 
 459 address frame::interpreter_frame_bcp() const {
 460   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 461   intptr_t bcx = interpreter_frame_bcx();
 462   return is_bci(bcx) ? interpreter_frame_method()->bcp_from(bcx) : (address)bcx;
 463 }
 464 
 465 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_bcp(address bcp) {
 466   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 467   assert(!is_bci(interpreter_frame_bcx()), "should not set bcp during GC");
 468   interpreter_frame_set_bcx((intptr_t)bcp);
 469 }
 470 
 471 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_mdx(intptr_t mdx) {
 472   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 473   assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
 474   *interpreter_frame_mdx_addr() = mdx;
 475 }
 476 
 477 address frame::interpreter_frame_mdp() const {
 478   assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
 479   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 480   intptr_t bcx = interpreter_frame_bcx();
 481   intptr_t mdx = interpreter_frame_mdx();
 482 
 483   assert(!is_bci(bcx), "should not access mdp during GC");
 484   return (address)mdx;
 485 }
 486 
 487 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_mdp(address mdp) {
 488   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 489   if (mdp == NULL) {
 490     // Always allow the mdp to be cleared.
 491     interpreter_frame_set_mdx((intptr_t)mdp);
 492   }
 493   intptr_t bcx = interpreter_frame_bcx();
 494   assert(!is_bci(bcx), "should not set mdp during GC");
 495   interpreter_frame_set_mdx((intptr_t)mdp);
 496 }
 497 
 498 BasicObjectLock* frame::next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(BasicObjectLock* current) const {
 499   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 500 #ifdef ASSERT
 501   interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(current);
 502 #endif
 503   BasicObjectLock* next = (BasicObjectLock*) (((intptr_t*) current) + interpreter_frame_monitor_size());
 504   return next;
 505 }
 506 
 507 BasicObjectLock* frame::previous_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(BasicObjectLock* current) const {
 508   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 509 #ifdef ASSERT
 510 //   // This verification needs to be checked before being enabled
 511 //   interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(current);
 512 #endif
 513   BasicObjectLock* previous = (BasicObjectLock*) (((intptr_t*) current) - interpreter_frame_monitor_size());
 514   return previous;
 515 }
 516 
 517 // Interpreter locals and expression stack locations.
 518 
 519 intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_local_at(int index) const {
 520   const int n = Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(index)/wordSize;
 521   return &((*interpreter_frame_locals_addr())[n]);
 522 }
 523 
 524 intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(jint offset) const {
 525   const int i = offset * interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction();
 526   const int n = i * Interpreter::stackElementWords;
 527   return &(interpreter_frame_expression_stack()[n]);
 528 }
 529 
 530 jint frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size() const {
 531   // Number of elements on the interpreter expression stack
 532   // Callers should span by stackElementWords
 533   int element_size = Interpreter::stackElementWords;
 534   if (frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() < 0) {
 535     return (interpreter_frame_expression_stack() -
 536             interpreter_frame_tos_address() + 1)/element_size;
 537   } else {
 538     return (interpreter_frame_tos_address() -
 539             interpreter_frame_expression_stack() + 1)/element_size;
 540   }
 541 }
 542 
 543 
 544 // (frame::interpreter_frame_sender_sp accessor is in frame_<arch>.cpp)
 545 
 546 const char* frame::print_name() const {
 547   if (is_native_frame())      return "Native";
 548   if (is_interpreted_frame()) return "Interpreted";
 549   if (is_compiled_frame()) {
 550     if (is_deoptimized_frame()) return "Deoptimized";
 551     return "Compiled";
 552   }
 553   if (sp() == NULL)            return "Empty";
 554   return "C";
 555 }
 556 
 557 void frame::print_value_on(outputStream* st, JavaThread *thread) const {
 558   NOT_PRODUCT(address begin = pc()-40;)
 559   NOT_PRODUCT(address end   = NULL;)
 560 
 561   st->print("%s frame (sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT " unextended sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT, print_name(), sp(), unextended_sp());
 562   if (sp() != NULL)
 563     st->print(", fp=" INTPTR_FORMAT ", real_fp=" INTPTR_FORMAT ", pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT, fp(), real_fp(), pc());
 564 
 565   if (StubRoutines::contains(pc())) {
 566     st->print_cr(")");
 567     st->print("(");
 568     StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(pc());
 569     st->print("~Stub::%s", desc->name());
 570     NOT_PRODUCT(begin = desc->begin(); end = desc->end();)
 571   } else if (Interpreter::contains(pc())) {
 572     st->print_cr(")");
 573     st->print("(");
 574     InterpreterCodelet* desc = Interpreter::codelet_containing(pc());
 575     if (desc != NULL) {
 576       st->print("~");
 577       desc->print_on(st);
 578       NOT_PRODUCT(begin = desc->code_begin(); end = desc->code_end();)
 579     } else {
 580       st->print("~interpreter");
 581     }
 582   }
 583   st->print_cr(")");
 584 
 585   if (_cb != NULL) {
 586     st->print("     ");
 587     _cb->print_value_on(st);
 588     st->cr();
 589 #ifndef PRODUCT
 590     if (end == NULL) {
 591       begin = _cb->code_begin();
 592       end   = _cb->code_end();
 593     }
 594 #endif
 595   }
 596   NOT_PRODUCT(if (WizardMode && Verbose) Disassembler::decode(begin, end);)
 597 }
 598 
 599 
 600 void frame::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
 601   print_value_on(st,NULL);
 602   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
 603     interpreter_frame_print_on(st);
 604   }
 605 }
 606 
 607 
 608 void frame::interpreter_frame_print_on(outputStream* st) const {
 609 #ifndef PRODUCT
 610   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 611   jint i;
 612   for (i = 0; i < interpreter_frame_method()->max_locals(); i++ ) {
 613     intptr_t x = *interpreter_frame_local_at(i);
 614     st->print(" - local  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", x);
 615     st->fill_to(23);
 616     st->print_cr("; #%d", i);
 617   }
 618   for (i = interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size() - 1; i >= 0; --i ) {
 619     intptr_t x = *interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(i);
 620     st->print(" - stack  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", x);
 621     st->fill_to(23);
 622     st->print_cr("; #%d", i);
 623   }
 624   // locks for synchronization
 625   for (BasicObjectLock* current = interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
 626        current < interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
 627        current = next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(current)) {
 628     st->print(" - obj    [");
 629     current->obj()->print_value_on(st);
 630     st->print_cr("]");
 631     st->print(" - lock   [");
 632     current->lock()->print_on(st);
 633     st->print_cr("]");
 634   }
 635   // monitor
 636   st->print_cr(" - monitor[" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", interpreter_frame_monitor_begin());
 637   // bcp
 638   st->print(" - bcp    [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", interpreter_frame_bcp());
 639   st->fill_to(23);
 640   st->print_cr("; @%d", interpreter_frame_bci());
 641   // locals
 642   st->print_cr(" - locals [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", interpreter_frame_local_at(0));
 643   // method
 644   st->print(" - method [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", (address)interpreter_frame_method());
 645   st->fill_to(23);
 646   st->print("; ");
 647   interpreter_frame_method()->print_name(st);
 648   st->cr();
 649 #endif
 650 }
 651 
 652 // Print whether the frame is in the VM or OS indicating a HotSpot problem.
 653 // Otherwise, it's likely a bug in the native library that the Java code calls,
 654 // hopefully indicating where to submit bugs.
 655 void frame::print_C_frame(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen, address pc) {
 656   // C/C++ frame
 657   bool in_vm = os::address_is_in_vm(pc);
 658   st->print(in_vm ? "V" : "C");
 659 
 660   int offset;
 661   bool found;
 662 
 663   // libname
 664   found = os::dll_address_to_library_name(pc, buf, buflen, &offset);
 665   if (found) {
 666     // skip directory names
 667     const char *p1, *p2;
 668     p1 = buf;
 669     int len = (int)strlen(os::file_separator());
 670     while ((p2 = strstr(p1, os::file_separator())) != NULL) p1 = p2 + len;
 671     st->print("  [%s+0x%x]", p1, offset);
 672   } else {
 673     st->print("  " PTR_FORMAT, pc);
 674   }
 675 
 676   // function name - os::dll_address_to_function_name() may return confusing
 677   // names if pc is within jvm.dll or libjvm.so, because JVM only has
 678   // JVM_xxxx and a few other symbols in the dynamic symbol table. Do this
 679   // only for native libraries.
 680   if (!in_vm || Decoder::can_decode_C_frame_in_vm()) {
 681     found = os::dll_address_to_function_name(pc, buf, buflen, &offset);
 682 
 683     if (found) {
 684       st->print("  %s+0x%x", buf, offset);
 685     }
 686   }
 687 }
 688 
 689 // frame::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. Notice that we may
 690 // crash inside this function if stack frame is corrupted. The fatal error
 691 // handler can catch and handle the crash. Here we assume the frame is valid.
 692 //
 693 // First letter indicates type of the frame:
 694 //    J: Java frame (compiled)
 695 //    j: Java frame (interpreted)
 696 //    V: VM frame (C/C++)
 697 //    v: Other frames running VM generated code (e.g. stubs, adapters, etc.)
 698 //    C: C/C++ frame
 699 //
 700 // We don't need detailed frame type as that in frame::print_name(). "C"
 701 // suggests the problem is in user lib; everything else is likely a VM bug.
 702 
 703 void frame::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen, bool verbose) const {
 704   if (_cb != NULL) {
 705     if (Interpreter::contains(pc())) {
 706       Method* m = this->interpreter_frame_method();
 707       if (m != NULL) {
 708         m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(buf, buflen);
 709         st->print("j  %s", buf);
 710         st->print("+%d", this->interpreter_frame_bci());
 711       } else {
 712         st->print("j  " PTR_FORMAT, pc());
 713       }
 714     } else if (StubRoutines::contains(pc())) {
 715       StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(pc());
 716       if (desc != NULL) {
 717         st->print("v  ~StubRoutines::%s", desc->name());
 718       } else {
 719         st->print("v  ~StubRoutines::" PTR_FORMAT, pc());
 720       }
 721     } else if (_cb->is_buffer_blob()) {
 722       st->print("v  ~BufferBlob::%s", ((BufferBlob *)_cb)->name());
 723     } else if (_cb->is_nmethod()) {
 724       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)_cb;
 725       Method* m = nm->method();
 726       if (m != NULL) {
 727         m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(buf, buflen);
 728         st->print("J %d%s %s %s (%d bytes) @ " PTR_FORMAT " [" PTR_FORMAT "+0x%x]",
 729                   nm->compile_id(), (nm->is_osr_method() ? "%" : ""),
 730                   ((nm->compiler() != NULL) ? nm->compiler()->name() : ""),
 731                   buf, m->code_size(), _pc, _cb->code_begin(), _pc - _cb->code_begin());
 732       } else {
 733         st->print("J  " PTR_FORMAT, pc());
 734       }
 735     } else if (_cb->is_runtime_stub()) {
 736       st->print("v  ~RuntimeStub::%s", ((RuntimeStub *)_cb)->name());
 737     } else if (_cb->is_deoptimization_stub()) {
 738       st->print("v  ~DeoptimizationBlob");
 739     } else if (_cb->is_exception_stub()) {
 740       st->print("v  ~ExceptionBlob");
 741     } else if (_cb->is_safepoint_stub()) {
 742       st->print("v  ~SafepointBlob");
 743     } else {
 744       st->print("v  blob " PTR_FORMAT, pc());
 745     }
 746   } else {
 747     print_C_frame(st, buf, buflen, pc());
 748   }
 749 }
 750 
 751 
 752 /*
 753   The interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at method in the case of SPARC needs the
 754   max_stack value of the method in order to compute the expression stack address.
 755   It uses the Method* in order to get the max_stack value but during GC this
 756   Method* value saved on the frame is changed by reverse_and_push and hence cannot
 757   be used. So we save the max_stack value in the FrameClosure object and pass it
 758   down to the interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at method
 759 */
 760 class InterpreterFrameClosure : public OffsetClosure {
 761  private:
 762   frame* _fr;
 763   OopClosure* _f;
 764   int    _max_locals;
 765   int    _max_stack;
 766 
 767  public:
 768   InterpreterFrameClosure(frame* fr, int max_locals, int max_stack,
 769                           OopClosure* f) {
 770     _fr         = fr;
 771     _max_locals = max_locals;
 772     _max_stack  = max_stack;
 773     _f          = f;
 774   }
 775 
 776   void offset_do(int offset) {
 777     oop* addr;
 778     if (offset < _max_locals) {
 779       addr = (oop*) _fr->interpreter_frame_local_at(offset);
 780       assert((intptr_t*)addr >= _fr->sp(), "must be inside the frame");
 781       _f->do_oop(addr);
 782     } else {
 783       addr = (oop*) _fr->interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at((offset - _max_locals));
 784       // In case of exceptions, the expression stack is invalid and the esp will be reset to express
 785       // this condition. Therefore, we call f only if addr is 'inside' the stack (i.e., addr >= esp for Intel).
 786       bool in_stack;
 787       if (frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() > 0) {
 788         in_stack = (intptr_t*)addr <= _fr->interpreter_frame_tos_address();
 789       } else {
 790         in_stack = (intptr_t*)addr >= _fr->interpreter_frame_tos_address();
 791       }
 792       if (in_stack) {
 793         _f->do_oop(addr);
 794       }
 795     }
 796   }
 797 
 798   int max_locals()  { return _max_locals; }
 799   frame* fr()       { return _fr; }
 800 };
 801 
 802 
 803 class InterpretedArgumentOopFinder: public SignatureInfo {
 804  private:
 805   OopClosure* _f;        // Closure to invoke
 806   int    _offset;        // TOS-relative offset, decremented with each argument
 807   bool   _has_receiver;  // true if the callee has a receiver
 808   frame* _fr;
 809 
 810   void set(int size, BasicType type) {
 811     _offset -= size;
 812     if (type == T_OBJECT || type == T_ARRAY) oop_offset_do();
 813   }
 814 
 815   void oop_offset_do() {
 816     oop* addr;
 817     addr = (oop*)_fr->interpreter_frame_tos_at(_offset);
 818     _f->do_oop(addr);
 819   }
 820 
 821  public:
 822   InterpretedArgumentOopFinder(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, frame* fr, OopClosure* f) : SignatureInfo(signature), _has_receiver(has_receiver) {
 823     // compute size of arguments
 824     int args_size = ArgumentSizeComputer(signature).size() + (has_receiver ? 1 : 0);
 825     assert(!fr->is_interpreted_frame() ||
 826            args_size <= fr->interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size(),
 827             "args cannot be on stack anymore");
 828     // initialize InterpretedArgumentOopFinder
 829     _f         = f;
 830     _fr        = fr;
 831     _offset    = args_size;
 832   }
 833 
 834   void oops_do() {
 835     if (_has_receiver) {
 836       --_offset;
 837       oop_offset_do();
 838     }
 839     iterate_parameters();
 840   }
 841 };
 842 
 843 
 844 // Entry frame has following form (n arguments)
 845 //         +-----------+
 846 //   sp -> |  last arg |
 847 //         +-----------+
 848 //         :    :::    :
 849 //         +-----------+
 850 // (sp+n)->|  first arg|
 851 //         +-----------+
 852 
 853 
 854 
 855 // visits and GC's all the arguments in entry frame
 856 class EntryFrameOopFinder: public SignatureInfo {
 857  private:
 858   bool   _is_static;
 859   int    _offset;
 860   frame* _fr;
 861   OopClosure* _f;
 862 
 863   void set(int size, BasicType type) {
 864     assert (_offset >= 0, "illegal offset");
 865     if (type == T_OBJECT || type == T_ARRAY) oop_at_offset_do(_offset);
 866     _offset -= size;
 867   }
 868 
 869   void oop_at_offset_do(int offset) {
 870     assert (offset >= 0, "illegal offset");
 871     oop* addr = (oop*) _fr->entry_frame_argument_at(offset);
 872     _f->do_oop(addr);
 873   }
 874 
 875  public:
 876    EntryFrameOopFinder(frame* frame, Symbol* signature, bool is_static) : SignatureInfo(signature) {
 877      _f = NULL; // will be set later
 878      _fr = frame;
 879      _is_static = is_static;
 880      _offset = ArgumentSizeComputer(signature).size() - 1; // last parameter is at index 0
 881    }
 882 
 883   void arguments_do(OopClosure* f) {
 884     _f = f;
 885     if (!_is_static) oop_at_offset_do(_offset+1); // do the receiver
 886     iterate_parameters();
 887   }
 888 
 889 };
 890 
 891 oop* frame::interpreter_callee_receiver_addr(Symbol* signature) {
 892   ArgumentSizeComputer asc(signature);
 893   int size = asc.size();
 894   return (oop *)interpreter_frame_tos_at(size);
 895 }
 896 
 897 
 898 void frame::oops_interpreted_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f,
 899     const RegisterMap* map, bool query_oop_map_cache) {
 900   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 901   assert(map != NULL, "map must be set");
 902   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 903   methodHandle m (thread, interpreter_frame_method());
 904   jint      bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
 905 
 906   assert(!Universe::heap()->is_in(m()),
 907           "must be valid oop");
 908   assert(m->is_method(), "checking frame value");
 909   assert((m->is_native() && bci == 0)  ||
 910          (!m->is_native() && bci >= 0 && bci < m->code_size()),
 911          "invalid bci value");
 912 
 913   // Handle the monitor elements in the activation
 914   for (
 915     BasicObjectLock* current = interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
 916     current < interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
 917     current = next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(current)
 918   ) {
 919 #ifdef ASSERT
 920     interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(current);
 921 #endif
 922     current->oops_do(f);
 923   }
 924 
 925   // process fixed part
 926   if (cld_f != NULL) {
 927     // The method pointer in the frame might be the only path to the method's
 928     // klass, and the klass needs to be kept alive while executing. The GCs
 929     // don't trace through method pointers, so typically in similar situations
 930     // the mirror or the class loader of the klass are installed as a GC root.
 931     // To minimize the overhead of doing that here, we ask the GC to pass down a
 932     // closure that knows how to keep klasses alive given a ClassLoaderData.
 933     cld_f->do_cld(m->method_holder()->class_loader_data());
 934   }
 935 
 936   if (m->is_native() PPC32_ONLY(&& m->is_static())) {
 937     f->do_oop(interpreter_frame_temp_oop_addr());
 938   }
 939 
 940   int max_locals = m->is_native() ? m->size_of_parameters() : m->max_locals();
 941 
 942   Symbol* signature = NULL;
 943   bool has_receiver = false;
 944 
 945   // Process a callee's arguments if we are at a call site
 946   // (i.e., if we are at an invoke bytecode)
 947   // This is used sometimes for calling into the VM, not for another
 948   // interpreted or compiled frame.
 949   if (!m->is_native()) {
 950     Bytecode_invoke call = Bytecode_invoke_check(m, bci);
 951     if (call.is_valid()) {
 952       signature = call.signature();
 953       has_receiver = call.has_receiver();
 954       if (map->include_argument_oops() &&
 955           interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size() > 0) {
 956         ResourceMark rm(thread);  // is this right ???
 957         // we are at a call site & the expression stack is not empty
 958         // => process callee's arguments
 959         //
 960         // Note: The expression stack can be empty if an exception
 961         //       occurred during method resolution/execution. In all
 962         //       cases we empty the expression stack completely be-
 963         //       fore handling the exception (the exception handling
 964         //       code in the interpreter calls a blocking runtime
 965         //       routine which can cause this code to be executed).
 966         //       (was bug gri 7/27/98)
 967         oops_interpreted_arguments_do(signature, has_receiver, f);
 968       }
 969     }
 970   }
 971 
 972   InterpreterFrameClosure blk(this, max_locals, m->max_stack(), f);
 973 
 974   // process locals & expression stack
 975   InterpreterOopMap mask;
 976   if (query_oop_map_cache) {
 977     m->mask_for(bci, &mask);
 978   } else {
 979     OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(m, bci, &mask);
 980   }
 981   mask.iterate_oop(&blk);
 982 }
 983 
 984 
 985 void frame::oops_interpreted_arguments_do(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, OopClosure* f) {
 986   InterpretedArgumentOopFinder finder(signature, has_receiver, this, f);
 987   finder.oops_do();
 988 }
 989 
 990 void frame::oops_code_blob_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf, const RegisterMap* reg_map) {
 991   assert(_cb != NULL, "sanity check");
 992   if (_cb->oop_maps() != NULL) {
 993     OopMapSet::oops_do(this, reg_map, f);
 994 
 995     // Preserve potential arguments for a callee. We handle this by dispatching
 996     // on the codeblob. For c2i, we do
 997     if (reg_map->include_argument_oops()) {
 998       _cb->preserve_callee_argument_oops(*this, reg_map, f);
 999     }
1000   }
1001   // In cases where perm gen is collected, GC will want to mark
1002   // oops referenced from nmethods active on thread stacks so as to
1003   // prevent them from being collected. However, this visit should be
1004   // restricted to certain phases of the collection only. The
1005   // closure decides how it wants nmethods to be traced.
1006   if (cf != NULL)
1007     cf->do_code_blob(_cb);
1008 }
1009 
1010 class CompiledArgumentOopFinder: public SignatureInfo {
1011  protected:
1012   OopClosure*     _f;
1013   int             _offset;        // the current offset, incremented with each argument
1014   bool            _has_receiver;  // true if the callee has a receiver
1015   bool            _has_appendix;  // true if the call has an appendix
1016   frame           _fr;
1017   RegisterMap*    _reg_map;
1018   int             _arg_size;
1019   VMRegPair*      _regs;        // VMReg list of arguments
1020 
1021   void set(int size, BasicType type) {
1022     if (type == T_OBJECT || type == T_ARRAY) handle_oop_offset();
1023     _offset += size;
1024   }
1025 
1026   virtual void handle_oop_offset() {
1027     // Extract low order register number from register array.
1028     // In LP64-land, the high-order bits are valid but unhelpful.
1029     VMReg reg = _regs[_offset].first();
1030     oop *loc = _fr.oopmapreg_to_location(reg, _reg_map);
1031     _f->do_oop(loc);
1032   }
1033 
1034  public:
1035   CompiledArgumentOopFinder(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix, OopClosure* f, frame fr,  const RegisterMap* reg_map)
1036     : SignatureInfo(signature) {
1037 
1038     // initialize CompiledArgumentOopFinder
1039     _f         = f;
1040     _offset    = 0;
1041     _has_receiver = has_receiver;
1042     _has_appendix = has_appendix;
1043     _fr        = fr;
1044     _reg_map   = (RegisterMap*)reg_map;
1045     _arg_size  = ArgumentSizeComputer(signature).size() + (has_receiver ? 1 : 0) + (has_appendix ? 1 : 0);
1046 
1047     int arg_size;
1048     _regs = SharedRuntime::find_callee_arguments(signature, has_receiver, has_appendix, &arg_size);
1049     assert(arg_size == _arg_size, "wrong arg size");
1050   }
1051 
1052   void oops_do() {
1053     if (_has_receiver) {
1054       handle_oop_offset();
1055       _offset++;
1056     }
1057     iterate_parameters();
1058     if (_has_appendix) {
1059       handle_oop_offset();
1060       _offset++;
1061     }
1062   }
1063 };
1064 
1065 void frame::oops_compiled_arguments_do(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix, const RegisterMap* reg_map, OopClosure* f) {
1066   ResourceMark rm;
1067   CompiledArgumentOopFinder finder(signature, has_receiver, has_appendix, f, *this, reg_map);
1068   finder.oops_do();
1069 }
1070 
1071 
1072 // Get receiver out of callers frame, i.e. find parameter 0 in callers
1073 // frame.  Consult ADLC for where parameter 0 is to be found.  Then
1074 // check local reg_map for it being a callee-save register or argument
1075 // register, both of which are saved in the local frame.  If not found
1076 // there, it must be an in-stack argument of the caller.
1077 // Note: caller.sp() points to callee-arguments
1078 oop frame::retrieve_receiver(RegisterMap* reg_map) {
1079   frame caller = *this;
1080 
1081   // First consult the ADLC on where it puts parameter 0 for this signature.
1082   VMReg reg = SharedRuntime::name_for_receiver();
1083   oop* oop_adr = caller.oopmapreg_to_location(reg, reg_map);
1084   if (oop_adr == NULL) {
1085     guarantee(oop_adr != NULL, "bad register save location");
1086     return NULL;
1087   }
1088   oop r = *oop_adr;
1089   assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_or_null(r), err_msg("bad receiver: " INTPTR_FORMAT " (" INTX_FORMAT ")", (void *) r, (void *) r));
1090   return r;
1091 }
1092 
1093 
1094 oop* frame::oopmapreg_to_location(VMReg reg, const RegisterMap* reg_map) const {
1095   if(reg->is_reg()) {
1096     // If it is passed in a register, it got spilled in the stub frame.
1097     return (oop *)reg_map->location(reg);
1098   } else {
1099     int sp_offset_in_bytes = reg->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size;
1100     return (oop*)(((address)unextended_sp()) + sp_offset_in_bytes);
1101   }
1102 }
1103 
1104 BasicLock* frame::get_native_monitor() {
1105   nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)_cb;
1106   assert(_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod() && nm->method()->is_native(),
1107          "Should not call this unless it's a native nmethod");
1108   int byte_offset = in_bytes(nm->native_basic_lock_sp_offset());
1109   assert(byte_offset >= 0, "should not see invalid offset");
1110   return (BasicLock*) &sp()[byte_offset / wordSize];
1111 }
1112 
1113 oop frame::get_native_receiver() {
1114   nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)_cb;
1115   assert(_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod() && nm->method()->is_native(),
1116          "Should not call this unless it's a native nmethod");
1117   int byte_offset = in_bytes(nm->native_receiver_sp_offset());
1118   assert(byte_offset >= 0, "should not see invalid offset");
1119   oop owner = ((oop*) sp())[byte_offset / wordSize];
1120   assert( Universe::heap()->is_in(owner), "bad receiver" );
1121   return owner;
1122 }
1123 
1124 void frame::oops_entry_do(OopClosure* f, const RegisterMap* map) {
1125   assert(map != NULL, "map must be set");
1126   if (map->include_argument_oops()) {
1127     // must collect argument oops, as nobody else is doing it
1128     Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1129     methodHandle m (thread, entry_frame_call_wrapper()->callee_method());
1130     EntryFrameOopFinder finder(this, m->signature(), m->is_static());
1131     finder.arguments_do(f);
1132   }
1133   // Traverse the Handle Block saved in the entry frame
1134   entry_frame_call_wrapper()->oops_do(f);
1135 }
1136 
1137 
1138 void frame::oops_do_internal(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf, RegisterMap* map, bool use_interpreter_oop_map_cache) {
1139 #ifndef PRODUCT
1140   // simulate GC crash here to dump java thread in error report
1141   if (CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread) {
1142     char *t = NULL;
1143     *t = 'c';
1144   }
1145 #endif
1146   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1147     oops_interpreted_do(f, cld_f, map, use_interpreter_oop_map_cache);
1148   } else if (is_entry_frame()) {
1149     oops_entry_do(f, map);
1150   } else if (CodeCache::contains(pc())) {
1151     oops_code_blob_do(f, cf, map);
1152 #ifdef SHARK
1153   } else if (is_fake_stub_frame()) {
1154     // nothing to do
1155 #endif // SHARK
1156   } else {
1157     ShouldNotReachHere();
1158   }
1159 }
1160 
1161 void frame::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
1162   if (_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod()) {
1163     cf->do_code_blob(_cb);
1164   }
1165 }
1166 
1167 
1168 // call f() on the interpreted Method*s in the stack.
1169 // Have to walk the entire code cache for the compiled frames Yuck.
1170 void frame::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
1171   if (_cb != NULL && Interpreter::contains(pc())) {
1172     Method* m = this->interpreter_frame_method();
1173     assert(m != NULL, "huh?");
1174     f(m);
1175   }
1176 }
1177 
1178 void frame::gc_prologue() {
1179   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1180     // set bcx to bci to become Method* position independent during GC
1181     interpreter_frame_set_bcx(interpreter_frame_bci());
1182   }
1183 }
1184 
1185 
1186 void frame::gc_epilogue() {
1187   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1188     // set bcx back to bcp for interpreter
1189     interpreter_frame_set_bcx((intptr_t)interpreter_frame_bcp());
1190   }
1191   // call processor specific epilog function
1192   pd_gc_epilog();
1193 }
1194 
1195 
1196 # ifdef ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
1197 
1198 void frame::CheckValueClosure::do_oop(oop* p) {
1199   if (CheckOopishValues && Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(*p)) {
1200     warning("value @ " INTPTR_FORMAT " looks oopish (" INTPTR_FORMAT ") (thread = " INTPTR_FORMAT ")", p, (address)*p, Thread::current());
1201   }
1202 }
1203 frame::CheckValueClosure frame::_check_value;
1204 
1205 
1206 void frame::CheckOopClosure::do_oop(oop* p) {
1207   if (*p != NULL && !(*p)->is_oop()) {
1208     warning("value @ " INTPTR_FORMAT " should be an oop (" INTPTR_FORMAT ") (thread = " INTPTR_FORMAT ")", p, (address)*p, Thread::current());
1209  }
1210 }
1211 frame::CheckOopClosure frame::_check_oop;
1212 
1213 void frame::check_derived_oop(oop* base, oop* derived) {
1214   _check_oop.do_oop(base);
1215 }
1216 
1217 
1218 void frame::ZapDeadClosure::do_oop(oop* p) {
1219   if (TraceZapDeadLocals) tty->print_cr("zapping @ " INTPTR_FORMAT " containing " INTPTR_FORMAT, p, (address)*p);
1220   *p = cast_to_oop<intptr_t>(0xbabebabe);
1221 }
1222 frame::ZapDeadClosure frame::_zap_dead;
1223 
1224 void frame::zap_dead_locals(JavaThread* thread, const RegisterMap* map) {
1225   assert(thread == Thread::current(), "need to synchronize to do this to another thread");
1226   // Tracing - part 1
1227   if (TraceZapDeadLocals) {
1228     ResourceMark rm(thread);
1229     tty->print_cr("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
1230     tty->print("Zapping dead locals in ");
1231     print_on(tty);
1232     tty->cr();
1233   }
1234   // Zapping
1235        if (is_entry_frame      ()) zap_dead_entry_locals      (thread, map);
1236   else if (is_interpreted_frame()) zap_dead_interpreted_locals(thread, map);
1237   else if (is_compiled_frame()) zap_dead_compiled_locals   (thread, map);
1238 
1239   else
1240     // could be is_runtime_frame
1241     // so remove error: ShouldNotReachHere();
1242     ;
1243   // Tracing - part 2
1244   if (TraceZapDeadLocals) {
1245     tty->cr();
1246   }
1247 }
1248 
1249 
1250 void frame::zap_dead_interpreted_locals(JavaThread *thread, const RegisterMap* map) {
1251   // get current interpreter 'pc'
1252   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
1253   Method* m   = interpreter_frame_method();
1254   int       bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
1255 
1256   int max_locals = m->is_native() ? m->size_of_parameters() : m->max_locals();
1257 
1258   // process dynamic part
1259   InterpreterFrameClosure value_blk(this, max_locals, m->max_stack(),
1260                                     &_check_value);
1261   InterpreterFrameClosure   oop_blk(this, max_locals, m->max_stack(),
1262                                     &_check_oop  );
1263   InterpreterFrameClosure  dead_blk(this, max_locals, m->max_stack(),
1264                                     &_zap_dead   );
1265 
1266   // get frame map
1267   InterpreterOopMap mask;
1268   m->mask_for(bci, &mask);
1269   mask.iterate_all( &oop_blk, &value_blk, &dead_blk);
1270 }
1271 
1272 
1273 void frame::zap_dead_compiled_locals(JavaThread* thread, const RegisterMap* reg_map) {
1274 
1275   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1276   assert(_cb != NULL, "sanity check");
1277   if (_cb->oop_maps() != NULL) {
1278     OopMapSet::all_do(this, reg_map, &_check_oop, check_derived_oop, &_check_value);
1279   }
1280 }
1281 
1282 
1283 void frame::zap_dead_entry_locals(JavaThread*, const RegisterMap*) {
1284   if (TraceZapDeadLocals) warning("frame::zap_dead_entry_locals unimplemented");
1285 }
1286 
1287 
1288 void frame::zap_dead_deoptimized_locals(JavaThread*, const RegisterMap*) {
1289   if (TraceZapDeadLocals) warning("frame::zap_dead_deoptimized_locals unimplemented");
1290 }
1291 
1292 # endif // ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
1293 
1294 void frame::verify(const RegisterMap* map) {
1295   // for now make sure receiver type is correct
1296   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1297     Method* method = interpreter_frame_method();
1298     guarantee(method->is_method(), "method is wrong in frame::verify");
1299     if (!method->is_static()) {
1300       // fetch the receiver
1301       oop* p = (oop*) interpreter_frame_local_at(0);
1302       // make sure we have the right receiver type
1303     }
1304   }
1305   COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_empty(), "must be empty before verify");)
1306   oops_do_internal(&VerifyOopClosure::verify_oop, NULL, NULL, (RegisterMap*)map, false);
1307 }
1308 
1309 
1310 #ifdef ASSERT
1311 bool frame::verify_return_pc(address x) {
1312   if (StubRoutines::returns_to_call_stub(x)) {
1313     return true;
1314   }
1315   if (CodeCache::contains(x)) {
1316     return true;
1317   }
1318   if (Interpreter::contains(x)) {
1319     return true;
1320   }
1321   return false;
1322 }
1323 #endif
1324 
1325 #ifdef ASSERT
1326 void frame::interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(BasicObjectLock* value) const {
1327   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
1328   // verify that the value is in the right part of the frame
1329   address low_mark  = (address) interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
1330   address high_mark = (address) interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
1331   address current   = (address) value;
1332 
1333   const int monitor_size = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size();
1334   guarantee((high_mark - current) % monitor_size  ==  0         , "Misaligned top of BasicObjectLock*");
1335   guarantee( high_mark > current                                , "Current BasicObjectLock* higher than high_mark");
1336 
1337   guarantee((current - low_mark) % monitor_size  ==  0         , "Misaligned bottom of BasicObjectLock*");
1338   guarantee( current >= low_mark                               , "Current BasicObjectLock* below than low_mark");
1339 }
1340 #endif
1341 
1342 #ifndef PRODUCT
1343 void frame::describe(FrameValues& values, int frame_no) {
1344   // boundaries: sp and the 'real' frame pointer
1345   values.describe(-1, sp(), err_msg("sp for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1346   intptr_t* frame_pointer = real_fp(); // Note: may differ from fp()
1347 
1348   // print frame info at the highest boundary
1349   intptr_t* info_address = MAX2(sp(), frame_pointer);
1350 
1351   if (info_address != frame_pointer) {
1352     // print frame_pointer explicitly if not marked by the frame info
1353     values.describe(-1, frame_pointer, err_msg("frame pointer for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1354   }
1355 
1356   if (is_entry_frame() || is_compiled_frame() || is_interpreted_frame() || is_native_frame()) {
1357     // Label values common to most frames
1358     values.describe(-1, unextended_sp(), err_msg("unextended_sp for #%d", frame_no));
1359   }
1360 
1361   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1362     Method* m = interpreter_frame_method();
1363     int bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
1364 
1365     // Label the method and current bci
1366     values.describe(-1, info_address,
1367                     FormatBuffer<1024>("#%d method %s @ %d", frame_no, m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci), 2);
1368     values.describe(-1, info_address,
1369                     err_msg("- %d locals %d max stack", m->max_locals(), m->max_stack()), 1);
1370     if (m->max_locals() > 0) {
1371       intptr_t* l0 = interpreter_frame_local_at(0);
1372       intptr_t* ln = interpreter_frame_local_at(m->max_locals() - 1);
1373       values.describe(-1, MAX2(l0, ln), err_msg("locals for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1374       // Report each local and mark as owned by this frame
1375       for (int l = 0; l < m->max_locals(); l++) {
1376         intptr_t* l0 = interpreter_frame_local_at(l);
1377         values.describe(frame_no, l0, err_msg("local %d", l));
1378       }
1379     }
1380 
1381     // Compute the actual expression stack size
1382     InterpreterOopMap mask;
1383     OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(m, bci, &mask);
1384     intptr_t* tos = NULL;
1385     // Report each stack element and mark as owned by this frame
1386     for (int e = 0; e < mask.expression_stack_size(); e++) {
1387       tos = MAX2(tos, interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(e));
1388       values.describe(frame_no, interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(e),
1389                       err_msg("stack %d", e));
1390     }
1391     if (tos != NULL) {
1392       values.describe(-1, tos, err_msg("expression stack for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1393     }
1394     if (interpreter_frame_monitor_begin() != interpreter_frame_monitor_end()) {
1395       values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)interpreter_frame_monitor_begin(), "monitors begin");
1396       values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)interpreter_frame_monitor_end(), "monitors end");
1397     }
1398   } else if (is_entry_frame()) {
1399     // For now just label the frame
1400     values.describe(-1, info_address, err_msg("#%d entry frame", frame_no), 2);
1401   } else if (is_compiled_frame()) {
1402     // For now just label the frame
1403     nmethod* nm = cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
1404     values.describe(-1, info_address,
1405                     FormatBuffer<1024>("#%d nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT " for method %s%s", frame_no,
1406                                        nm, nm->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string(),
1407                                        (_deopt_state == is_deoptimized) ?
1408                                        " (deoptimized)" :
1409                                        ((_deopt_state == unknown) ? " (state unknown)" : "")),
1410                     2);
1411   } else if (is_native_frame()) {
1412     // For now just label the frame
1413     nmethod* nm = cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
1414     values.describe(-1, info_address,
1415                     FormatBuffer<1024>("#%d nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT " for native method %s", frame_no,
1416                                        nm, nm->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string()), 2);
1417   } else {
1418     // provide default info if not handled before
1419     char *info = (char *) "special frame";
1420     if ((_cb != NULL) &&
1421         (_cb->name() != NULL)) {
1422       info = (char *)_cb->name();
1423     }
1424     values.describe(-1, info_address, err_msg("#%d <%s>", frame_no, info), 2);
1425   }
1426 
1427   // platform dependent additional data
1428   describe_pd(values, frame_no);
1429 }
1430 
1431 #endif
1432 
1433 
1434 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1435 // StackFrameStream implementation
1436 
1437 StackFrameStream::StackFrameStream(JavaThread *thread, bool update) : _reg_map(thread, update) {
1438   assert(thread->has_last_Java_frame(), "sanity check");
1439   _fr = thread->last_frame();
1440   _is_done = false;
1441 }
1442 
1443 
1444 #ifndef PRODUCT
1445 
1446 void FrameValues::describe(int owner, intptr_t* location, const char* description, int priority) {
1447   FrameValue fv;
1448   fv.location = location;
1449   fv.owner = owner;
1450   fv.priority = priority;
1451   fv.description = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, strlen(description) + 1);
1452   strcpy(fv.description, description);
1453   _values.append(fv);
1454 }
1455 
1456 
1457 #ifdef ASSERT
1458 void FrameValues::validate() {
1459   _values.sort(compare);
1460   bool error = false;
1461   FrameValue prev;
1462   prev.owner = -1;
1463   for (int i = _values.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1464     FrameValue fv = _values.at(i);
1465     if (fv.owner == -1) continue;
1466     if (prev.owner == -1) {
1467       prev = fv;
1468       continue;
1469     }
1470     if (prev.location == fv.location) {
1471       if (fv.owner != prev.owner) {
1472         tty->print_cr("overlapping storage");
1473         tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", prev.location, *prev.location, prev.description);
1474         tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", fv.location, *fv.location, fv.description);
1475         error = true;
1476       }
1477     } else {
1478       prev = fv;
1479     }
1480   }
1481   assert(!error, "invalid layout");
1482 }
1483 #endif // ASSERT
1484 
1485 void FrameValues::print(JavaThread* thread) {
1486   _values.sort(compare);
1487 
1488   // Sometimes values like the fp can be invalid values if the
1489   // register map wasn't updated during the walk.  Trim out values
1490   // that aren't actually in the stack of the thread.
1491   int min_index = 0;
1492   int max_index = _values.length() - 1;
1493   intptr_t* v0 = _values.at(min_index).location;
1494   intptr_t* v1 = _values.at(max_index).location;
1495 
1496   if (thread == Thread::current()) {
1497     while (!thread->is_in_stack((address)v0)) {
1498       v0 = _values.at(++min_index).location;
1499     }
1500     while (!thread->is_in_stack((address)v1)) {
1501       v1 = _values.at(--max_index).location;
1502     }
1503   } else {
1504     while (!thread->on_local_stack((address)v0)) {
1505       v0 = _values.at(++min_index).location;
1506     }
1507     while (!thread->on_local_stack((address)v1)) {
1508       v1 = _values.at(--max_index).location;
1509     }
1510   }
1511   intptr_t* min = MIN2(v0, v1);
1512   intptr_t* max = MAX2(v0, v1);
1513   intptr_t* cur = max;
1514   intptr_t* last = NULL;
1515   for (int i = max_index; i >= min_index; i--) {
1516     FrameValue fv = _values.at(i);
1517     while (cur > fv.location) {
1518       tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT, cur, *cur);
1519       cur--;
1520     }
1521     if (last == fv.location) {
1522       const char* spacer = "          " LP64_ONLY("        ");
1523       tty->print_cr(" %s  %s %s", spacer, spacer, fv.description);
1524     } else {
1525       tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", fv.location, *fv.location, fv.description);
1526       last = fv.location;
1527       cur--;
1528     }
1529   }
1530 }
1531 
1532 #endif // ndef PRODUCT