1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 // A ClassLoaderData identifies the full set of class types that a class 26 // loader's name resolution strategy produces for a given configuration of the 27 // class loader. 28 // Class types in the ClassLoaderData may be defined by from class file binaries 29 // provided by the class loader, or from other class loader it interacts with 30 // according to its name resolution strategy. 31 // 32 // Class loaders that implement a deterministic name resolution strategy 33 // (including with respect to their delegation behavior), such as the boot, the 34 // extension, and the system loaders of the JDK's built-in class loader 35 // hierarchy, always produce the same linkset for a given configuration. 36 // 37 // ClassLoaderData carries information related to a linkset (e.g., 38 // metaspace holding its klass definitions). 39 // The System Dictionary and related data structures (e.g., placeholder table, 40 // loader constraints table) as well as the runtime representation of classes 41 // only reference ClassLoaderData. 42 // 43 // Instances of java.lang.ClassLoader holds a pointer to a ClassLoaderData that 44 // that represent the loader's "linking domain" in the JVM. 45 // 46 // The bootstrap loader (represented by NULL) also has a ClassLoaderData, 47 // the singleton class the_null_class_loader_data(). 48 49 #include "precompiled.hpp" 50 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp" 51 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp" 52 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp" 53 #include "classfile/metadataOnStackMark.hpp" 54 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 55 #include "code/codeCache.hpp" 56 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp" 57 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp" 58 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp" 59 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp" 60 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp" 61 #include "runtime/mutex.hpp" 62 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp" 63 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp" 64 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp" 65 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 66 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp" 67 68 #if INCLUDE_TRACE 69 #include "trace/tracing.hpp" 70 #endif 71 72 ClassLoaderData * ClassLoaderData::_the_null_class_loader_data = NULL; 73 74 ClassLoaderData::ClassLoaderData(Handle h_class_loader, bool is_anonymous, Dependencies dependencies) : 75 _class_loader(h_class_loader()), 76 _is_anonymous(is_anonymous), 77 // An anonymous class loader data doesn't have anything to keep 78 // it from being unloaded during parsing of the anonymous class. 79 // The null-class-loader should always be kept alive. 80 _keep_alive(is_anonymous || h_class_loader.is_null()), 81 _metaspace(NULL), _unloading(false), _klasses(NULL), 82 _claimed(0), _jmethod_ids(NULL), _handles(NULL), _deallocate_list(NULL), 83 _next(NULL), _dependencies(dependencies), 84 _metaspace_lock(new Mutex(Monitor::leaf+1, "Metaspace allocation lock", true)) { 85 // empty 86 } 87 88 void ClassLoaderData::init_dependencies(TRAPS) { 89 assert(!Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "should only be called when initializing"); 90 assert(is_the_null_class_loader_data(), "should only call this for the null class loader"); 91 _dependencies.init(CHECK); 92 } 93 94 void ClassLoaderData::Dependencies::init(TRAPS) { 95 // Create empty dependencies array to add to. CMS requires this to be 96 // an oop so that it can track additions via card marks. We think. 97 _list_head = oopFactory::new_objectArray(2, CHECK); 98 } 99 100 bool ClassLoaderData::claim() { 101 if (_claimed == 1) { 102 return false; 103 } 104 105 return (int) Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &_claimed, 0) == 0; 106 } 107 108 void ClassLoaderData::oops_do(OopClosure* f, KlassClosure* klass_closure, bool must_claim) { 109 if (must_claim && !claim()) { 110 return; 111 } 112 113 f->do_oop(&_class_loader); 114 _dependencies.oops_do(f); 115 _handles->oops_do(f); 116 if (klass_closure != NULL) { 117 classes_do(klass_closure); 118 } 119 } 120 121 void ClassLoaderData::Dependencies::oops_do(OopClosure* f) { 122 f->do_oop((oop*)&_list_head); 123 } 124 125 void ClassLoaderData::classes_do(KlassClosure* klass_closure) { 126 for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) { 127 klass_closure->do_klass(k); 128 assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!"); 129 } 130 } 131 132 void ClassLoaderData::classes_do(void f(Klass * const)) { 133 for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) { 134 f(k); 135 } 136 } 137 138 void ClassLoaderData::methods_do(void f(Method*)) { 139 for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) { 140 if (k->oop_is_instance()) { 141 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods_do(f); 142 } 143 } 144 } 145 146 void ClassLoaderData::loaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* klass_closure) { 147 // Lock to avoid classes being modified/added/removed during iteration 148 MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 149 for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) { 150 // Do not filter ArrayKlass oops here... 151 if (k->oop_is_array() || (k->oop_is_instance() && InstanceKlass::cast(k)->is_loaded())) { 152 klass_closure->do_klass(k); 153 } 154 } 155 } 156 157 void ClassLoaderData::classes_do(void f(InstanceKlass*)) { 158 for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) { 159 if (k->oop_is_instance()) { 160 f(InstanceKlass::cast(k)); 161 } 162 assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!"); 163 } 164 } 165 166 void ClassLoaderData::record_dependency(Klass* k, TRAPS) { 167 ClassLoaderData * const from_cld = this; 168 ClassLoaderData * const to_cld = k->class_loader_data(); 169 170 // Dependency to the null class loader data doesn't need to be recorded 171 // because the null class loader data never goes away. 172 if (to_cld->is_the_null_class_loader_data()) { 173 return; 174 } 175 176 oop to; 177 if (to_cld->is_anonymous()) { 178 // Anonymous class dependencies are through the mirror. 179 to = k->java_mirror(); 180 } else { 181 to = to_cld->class_loader(); 182 183 // If from_cld is anonymous, even if it's class_loader is a parent of 'to' 184 // we still have to add it. The class_loader won't keep from_cld alive. 185 if (!from_cld->is_anonymous()) { 186 // Check that this dependency isn't from the same or parent class_loader 187 oop from = from_cld->class_loader(); 188 189 oop curr = from; 190 while (curr != NULL) { 191 if (curr == to) { 192 return; // this class loader is in the parent list, no need to add it. 193 } 194 curr = java_lang_ClassLoader::parent(curr); 195 } 196 } 197 } 198 199 // It's a dependency we won't find through GC, add it. This is relatively rare 200 // Must handle over GC point. 201 Handle dependency(THREAD, to); 202 from_cld->_dependencies.add(dependency, CHECK); 203 } 204 205 206 void ClassLoaderData::Dependencies::add(Handle dependency, TRAPS) { 207 // Check first if this dependency is already in the list. 208 // Save a pointer to the last to add to under the lock. 209 objArrayOop ok = _list_head; 210 objArrayOop last = NULL; 211 while (ok != NULL) { 212 last = ok; 213 if (ok->obj_at(0) == dependency()) { 214 // Don't need to add it 215 return; 216 } 217 ok = (objArrayOop)ok->obj_at(1); 218 } 219 220 // Must handle over GC points 221 assert (last != NULL, "dependencies should be initialized"); 222 objArrayHandle last_handle(THREAD, last); 223 224 // Create a new dependency node with fields for (class_loader or mirror, next) 225 objArrayOop deps = oopFactory::new_objectArray(2, CHECK); 226 deps->obj_at_put(0, dependency()); 227 228 // Must handle over GC points 229 objArrayHandle new_dependency(THREAD, deps); 230 231 // Add the dependency under lock 232 locked_add(last_handle, new_dependency, THREAD); 233 } 234 235 void ClassLoaderData::Dependencies::locked_add(objArrayHandle last_handle, 236 objArrayHandle new_dependency, 237 Thread* THREAD) { 238 239 // Have to lock and put the new dependency on the end of the dependency 240 // array so the card mark for CMS sees that this dependency is new. 241 // Can probably do this lock free with some effort. 242 ObjectLocker ol(Handle(THREAD, _list_head), THREAD); 243 244 oop loader_or_mirror = new_dependency->obj_at(0); 245 246 // Since the dependencies are only added, add to the end. 247 objArrayOop end = last_handle(); 248 objArrayOop last = NULL; 249 while (end != NULL) { 250 last = end; 251 // check again if another thread added it to the end. 252 if (end->obj_at(0) == loader_or_mirror) { 253 // Don't need to add it 254 return; 255 } 256 end = (objArrayOop)end->obj_at(1); 257 } 258 assert (last != NULL, "dependencies should be initialized"); 259 // fill in the first element with the oop in new_dependency. 260 if (last->obj_at(0) == NULL) { 261 last->obj_at_put(0, new_dependency->obj_at(0)); 262 } else { 263 last->obj_at_put(1, new_dependency()); 264 } 265 } 266 267 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks() { 268 for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) { 269 cld->clear_claimed(); 270 } 271 } 272 273 void ClassLoaderData::add_class(Klass* k) { 274 MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 275 Klass* old_value = _klasses; 276 k->set_next_link(old_value); 277 // Make sure linked class is stable, since the class list is walked without a lock 278 OrderAccess::storestore(); 279 // link the new item into the list 280 _klasses = k; 281 282 if (TraceClassLoaderData && Verbose && k->class_loader_data() != NULL) { 283 ResourceMark rm; 284 tty->print_cr("[TraceClassLoaderData] Adding k: " PTR_FORMAT " %s to CLD: " 285 PTR_FORMAT " loader: " PTR_FORMAT " %s", 286 p2i(k), 287 k->external_name(), 288 p2i(k->class_loader_data()), 289 p2i((void *)k->class_loader()), 290 loader_name()); 291 } 292 } 293 294 // This is called by InstanceKlass::deallocate_contents() to remove the 295 // scratch_class for redefine classes. We need a lock because there it may not 296 // be called at a safepoint if there's an error. 297 void ClassLoaderData::remove_class(Klass* scratch_class) { 298 MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 299 Klass* prev = NULL; 300 for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) { 301 if (k == scratch_class) { 302 if (prev == NULL) { 303 _klasses = k->next_link(); 304 } else { 305 Klass* next = k->next_link(); 306 prev->set_next_link(next); 307 } 308 return; 309 } 310 prev = k; 311 assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!"); 312 } 313 ShouldNotReachHere(); // should have found this class!! 314 } 315 316 void ClassLoaderData::unload() { 317 _unloading = true; 318 319 // Tell serviceability tools these classes are unloading 320 classes_do(InstanceKlass::notify_unload_class); 321 322 if (TraceClassLoaderData) { 323 ResourceMark rm; 324 tty->print("[ClassLoaderData: unload loader data " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(this)); 325 tty->print(" for instance " INTPTR_FORMAT " of %s", p2i((void *)class_loader()), 326 loader_name()); 327 if (is_anonymous()) { 328 tty->print(" for anonymous class " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", p2i(_klasses)); 329 } 330 tty->print_cr("]"); 331 } 332 } 333 334 oop ClassLoaderData::keep_alive_object() const { 335 assert(!keep_alive(), "Don't use with CLDs that are artificially kept alive"); 336 return is_anonymous() ? _klasses->java_mirror() : class_loader(); 337 } 338 339 bool ClassLoaderData::is_alive(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive_closure) const { 340 bool alive = keep_alive() // null class loader and incomplete anonymous klasses. 341 || is_alive_closure->do_object_b(keep_alive_object()); 342 343 assert(!alive || claimed(), "must be claimed"); 344 return alive; 345 } 346 347 348 ClassLoaderData::~ClassLoaderData() { 349 // Release C heap structures for all the classes. 350 classes_do(InstanceKlass::release_C_heap_structures); 351 352 Metaspace *m = _metaspace; 353 if (m != NULL) { 354 _metaspace = NULL; 355 // release the metaspace 356 delete m; 357 // release the handles 358 if (_handles != NULL) { 359 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(_handles); 360 _handles = NULL; 361 } 362 } 363 364 // Clear all the JNI handles for methods 365 // These aren't deallocated and are going to look like a leak, but that's 366 // needed because we can't really get rid of jmethodIDs because we don't 367 // know when native code is going to stop using them. The spec says that 368 // they're "invalid" but existing programs likely rely on their being 369 // NULL after class unloading. 370 if (_jmethod_ids != NULL) { 371 Method::clear_jmethod_ids(this); 372 } 373 // Delete lock 374 delete _metaspace_lock; 375 376 // Delete free list 377 if (_deallocate_list != NULL) { 378 delete _deallocate_list; 379 } 380 } 381 382 /** 383 * Returns true if this class loader data is for the extension class loader. 384 */ 385 bool ClassLoaderData::is_ext_class_loader_data() const { 386 return SystemDictionary::is_ext_class_loader(class_loader()); 387 } 388 389 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::metaspace_non_null() { 390 assert(!DumpSharedSpaces, "wrong metaspace!"); 391 // If the metaspace has not been allocated, create a new one. Might want 392 // to create smaller arena for Reflection class loaders also. 393 // The reason for the delayed allocation is because some class loaders are 394 // simply for delegating with no metadata of their own. 395 if (_metaspace == NULL) { 396 MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 397 // Check again if metaspace has been allocated while we were getting this lock. 398 if (_metaspace != NULL) { 399 return _metaspace; 400 } 401 if (this == the_null_class_loader_data()) { 402 assert (class_loader() == NULL, "Must be"); 403 set_metaspace(new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::BootMetaspaceType)); 404 } else if (is_anonymous()) { 405 if (TraceClassLoaderData && Verbose && class_loader() != NULL) { 406 tty->print_cr("is_anonymous: %s", class_loader()->klass()->internal_name()); 407 } 408 set_metaspace(new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::AnonymousMetaspaceType)); 409 } else if (class_loader()->is_a(SystemDictionary::reflect_DelegatingClassLoader_klass())) { 410 if (TraceClassLoaderData && Verbose && class_loader() != NULL) { 411 tty->print_cr("is_reflection: %s", class_loader()->klass()->internal_name()); 412 } 413 set_metaspace(new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::ReflectionMetaspaceType)); 414 } else { 415 set_metaspace(new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::StandardMetaspaceType)); 416 } 417 } 418 return _metaspace; 419 } 420 421 JNIHandleBlock* ClassLoaderData::handles() const { return _handles; } 422 void ClassLoaderData::set_handles(JNIHandleBlock* handles) { _handles = handles; } 423 424 jobject ClassLoaderData::add_handle(Handle h) { 425 MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 426 if (handles() == NULL) { 427 set_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block()); 428 } 429 return handles()->allocate_handle(h()); 430 } 431 432 // Add this metadata pointer to be freed when it's safe. This is only during 433 // class unloading because Handles might point to this metadata field. 434 void ClassLoaderData::add_to_deallocate_list(Metadata* m) { 435 // Metadata in shared region isn't deleted. 436 if (!m->is_shared()) { 437 MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 438 if (_deallocate_list == NULL) { 439 _deallocate_list = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtClass) GrowableArray<Metadata*>(100, true); 440 } 441 _deallocate_list->append_if_missing(m); 442 } 443 } 444 445 // Deallocate free metadata on the free list. How useful the PermGen was! 446 void ClassLoaderData::free_deallocate_list() { 447 // Don't need lock, at safepoint 448 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "only called at safepoint"); 449 if (_deallocate_list == NULL) { 450 return; 451 } 452 // Go backwards because this removes entries that are freed. 453 for (int i = _deallocate_list->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 454 Metadata* m = _deallocate_list->at(i); 455 if (!m->on_stack()) { 456 _deallocate_list->remove_at(i); 457 // There are only three types of metadata that we deallocate directly. 458 // Cast them so they can be used by the template function. 459 if (m->is_method()) { 460 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(this, (Method*)m); 461 } else if (m->is_constantPool()) { 462 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(this, (ConstantPool*)m); 463 } else if (m->is_klass()) { 464 MetadataFactory::free_metadata(this, (InstanceKlass*)m); 465 } else { 466 ShouldNotReachHere(); 467 } 468 } 469 } 470 } 471 472 // These anonymous class loaders are to contain classes used for JSR292 473 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderData::anonymous_class_loader_data(oop loader, TRAPS) { 474 // Add a new class loader data to the graph. 475 return ClassLoaderDataGraph::add(loader, true, CHECK_NULL); 476 } 477 478 const char* ClassLoaderData::loader_name() { 479 // Handles null class loader 480 return SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader()); 481 } 482 483 #ifndef PRODUCT 484 // Define to dump klasses 485 #undef CLD_DUMP_KLASSES 486 487 void ClassLoaderData::dump(outputStream * const out) { 488 ResourceMark rm; 489 out->print("ClassLoaderData CLD: "PTR_FORMAT", loader: "PTR_FORMAT", loader_klass: "PTR_FORMAT" %s {", 490 p2i(this), p2i((void *)class_loader()), 491 p2i(class_loader() != NULL ? class_loader()->klass() : NULL), loader_name()); 492 if (claimed()) out->print(" claimed "); 493 if (is_unloading()) out->print(" unloading "); 494 out->print(" handles " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(handles())); 495 out->cr(); 496 if (metaspace_or_null() != NULL) { 497 out->print_cr("metaspace: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(metaspace_or_null())); 498 metaspace_or_null()->dump(out); 499 } else { 500 out->print_cr("metaspace: NULL"); 501 } 502 503 #ifdef CLD_DUMP_KLASSES 504 if (Verbose) { 505 ResourceMark rm; 506 Klass* k = _klasses; 507 while (k != NULL) { 508 out->print_cr("klass "PTR_FORMAT", %s, CT: %d, MUT: %d", k, k->name()->as_C_string(), 509 k->has_modified_oops(), k->has_accumulated_modified_oops()); 510 assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!"); 511 k = k->next_link(); 512 } 513 } 514 #endif // CLD_DUMP_KLASSES 515 #undef CLD_DUMP_KLASSES 516 if (_jmethod_ids != NULL) { 517 Method::print_jmethod_ids(this, out); 518 } 519 out->print_cr("}"); 520 } 521 #endif // PRODUCT 522 523 void ClassLoaderData::verify() { 524 oop cl = class_loader(); 525 526 guarantee(this == class_loader_data(cl) || is_anonymous(), "Must be the same"); 527 guarantee(cl != NULL || this == ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data() || is_anonymous(), "must be"); 528 529 // Verify the integrity of the allocated space. 530 if (metaspace_or_null() != NULL) { 531 metaspace_or_null()->verify(); 532 } 533 534 for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) { 535 guarantee(k->class_loader_data() == this, "Must be the same"); 536 k->verify(); 537 assert(k != k->next_link(), "no loops!"); 538 } 539 } 540 541 bool ClassLoaderData::contains_klass(Klass* klass) { 542 for (Klass* k = _klasses; k != NULL; k = k->next_link()) { 543 if (k == klass) return true; 544 } 545 return false; 546 } 547 548 549 // GC root of class loader data created. 550 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderDataGraph::_head = NULL; 551 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderDataGraph::_unloading = NULL; 552 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderDataGraph::_saved_head = NULL; 553 554 bool ClassLoaderDataGraph::_should_purge = false; 555 556 // Add a new class loader data node to the list. Assign the newly created 557 // ClassLoaderData into the java/lang/ClassLoader object as a hidden field 558 ClassLoaderData* ClassLoaderDataGraph::add(Handle loader, bool is_anonymous, TRAPS) { 559 // We need to allocate all the oops for the ClassLoaderData before allocating the 560 // actual ClassLoaderData object. 561 ClassLoaderData::Dependencies dependencies(CHECK_NULL); 562 563 No_Safepoint_Verifier no_safepoints; // we mustn't GC until we've installed the 564 // ClassLoaderData in the graph since the CLD 565 // contains unhandled oops 566 567 ClassLoaderData* cld = new ClassLoaderData(loader, is_anonymous, dependencies); 568 569 570 if (!is_anonymous) { 571 ClassLoaderData** cld_addr = java_lang_ClassLoader::loader_data_addr(loader()); 572 // First, Atomically set it 573 ClassLoaderData* old = (ClassLoaderData*) Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(cld, cld_addr, NULL); 574 if (old != NULL) { 575 delete cld; 576 // Returns the data. 577 return old; 578 } 579 } 580 581 // We won the race, and therefore the task of adding the data to the list of 582 // class loader data 583 ClassLoaderData** list_head = &_head; 584 ClassLoaderData* next = _head; 585 586 do { 587 cld->set_next(next); 588 ClassLoaderData* exchanged = (ClassLoaderData*)Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(cld, list_head, next); 589 if (exchanged == next) { 590 if (TraceClassLoaderData) { 591 ResourceMark rm; 592 tty->print("[ClassLoaderData: "); 593 tty->print("create class loader data " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(cld)); 594 tty->print(" for instance " INTPTR_FORMAT " of %s", p2i((void *)cld->class_loader()), 595 cld->loader_name()); 596 tty->print_cr("]"); 597 } 598 return cld; 599 } 600 next = exchanged; 601 } while (true); 602 603 } 604 605 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::oops_do(OopClosure* f, KlassClosure* klass_closure, bool must_claim) { 606 for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) { 607 cld->oops_do(f, klass_closure, must_claim); 608 } 609 } 610 611 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::keep_alive_oops_do(OopClosure* f, KlassClosure* klass_closure, bool must_claim) { 612 for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) { 613 if (cld->keep_alive()) { 614 cld->oops_do(f, klass_closure, must_claim); 615 } 616 } 617 } 618 619 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::always_strong_oops_do(OopClosure* f, KlassClosure* klass_closure, bool must_claim) { 620 if (ClassUnloading) { 621 ClassLoaderDataGraph::keep_alive_oops_do(f, klass_closure, must_claim); 622 } else { 623 ClassLoaderDataGraph::oops_do(f, klass_closure, must_claim); 624 } 625 } 626 627 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::classes_do(KlassClosure* klass_closure) { 628 for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) { 629 cld->classes_do(klass_closure); 630 } 631 } 632 633 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::classes_do(void f(Klass* const)) { 634 for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) { 635 cld->classes_do(f); 636 } 637 } 638 639 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::methods_do(void f(Method*)) { 640 for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) { 641 cld->methods_do(f); 642 } 643 } 644 645 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::loaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* klass_closure) { 646 for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _head; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) { 647 cld->loaded_classes_do(klass_closure); 648 } 649 } 650 651 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::classes_unloading_do(void f(Klass* const)) { 652 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at safepoint!"); 653 for (ClassLoaderData* cld = _unloading; cld != NULL; cld = cld->next()) { 654 cld->classes_do(f); 655 } 656 } 657 658 GrowableArray<ClassLoaderData*>* ClassLoaderDataGraph::new_clds() { 659 assert(_head == NULL || _saved_head != NULL, "remember_new_clds(true) not called?"); 660 661 GrowableArray<ClassLoaderData*>* array = new GrowableArray<ClassLoaderData*>(); 662 663 // The CLDs in [_head, _saved_head] were all added during last call to remember_new_clds(true); 664 ClassLoaderData* curr = _head; 665 while (curr != _saved_head) { 666 if (!curr->claimed()) { 667 array->push(curr); 668 669 if (TraceClassLoaderData) { 670 tty->print("[ClassLoaderData] found new CLD: "); 671 curr->print_value_on(tty); 672 tty->cr(); 673 } 674 } 675 676 curr = curr->_next; 677 } 678 679 return array; 680 } 681 682 #ifndef PRODUCT 683 bool ClassLoaderDataGraph::contains_loader_data(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) { 684 for (ClassLoaderData* data = _head; data != NULL; data = data->next()) { 685 if (loader_data == data) { 686 return true; 687 } 688 } 689 690 return false; 691 } 692 #endif // PRODUCT 693 694 695 // Move class loader data from main list to the unloaded list for unloading 696 // and deallocation later. 697 bool ClassLoaderDataGraph::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive_closure) { 698 ClassLoaderData* data = _head; 699 ClassLoaderData* prev = NULL; 700 bool seen_dead_loader = false; 701 // mark metadata seen on the stack and code cache so we can delete 702 // unneeded entries. 703 bool has_redefined_a_class = JvmtiExport::has_redefined_a_class(); 704 MetadataOnStackMark md_on_stack; 705 while (data != NULL) { 706 if (data->is_alive(is_alive_closure)) { 707 if (has_redefined_a_class) { 708 data->classes_do(InstanceKlass::purge_previous_versions); 709 } 710 data->free_deallocate_list(); 711 prev = data; 712 data = data->next(); 713 continue; 714 } 715 seen_dead_loader = true; 716 ClassLoaderData* dead = data; 717 dead->unload(); 718 data = data->next(); 719 // Remove from loader list. 720 // This class loader data will no longer be found 721 // in the ClassLoaderDataGraph. 722 if (prev != NULL) { 723 prev->set_next(data); 724 } else { 725 assert(dead == _head, "sanity check"); 726 _head = data; 727 } 728 dead->set_next(_unloading); 729 _unloading = dead; 730 } 731 732 if (seen_dead_loader) { 733 post_class_unload_events(); 734 } 735 736 return seen_dead_loader; 737 } 738 739 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::purge() { 740 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at safepoint!"); 741 ClassLoaderData* list = _unloading; 742 _unloading = NULL; 743 ClassLoaderData* next = list; 744 while (next != NULL) { 745 ClassLoaderData* purge_me = next; 746 next = purge_me->next(); 747 delete purge_me; 748 } 749 Metaspace::purge(); 750 } 751 752 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::post_class_unload_events(void) { 753 #if INCLUDE_TRACE 754 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at safepoint!"); 755 if (Tracing::enabled()) { 756 if (Tracing::is_event_enabled(TraceClassUnloadEvent)) { 757 assert(_unloading != NULL, "need class loader data unload list!"); 758 _class_unload_time = Ticks::now(); 759 classes_unloading_do(&class_unload_event); 760 } 761 Tracing::on_unloading_classes(); 762 } 763 #endif 764 } 765 766 // CDS support 767 768 // Global metaspaces for writing information to the shared archive. When 769 // application CDS is supported, we may need one per metaspace, so this 770 // sort of looks like it. 771 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::_ro_metaspace = NULL; 772 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::_rw_metaspace = NULL; 773 static bool _shared_metaspaces_initialized = false; 774 775 // Initialize shared metaspaces (change to call from somewhere not lazily) 776 void ClassLoaderData::initialize_shared_metaspaces() { 777 assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "only use this for dumping shared spaces"); 778 assert(this == ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data(), 779 "only supported for null loader data for now"); 780 assert (!_shared_metaspaces_initialized, "only initialize once"); 781 MutexLockerEx ml(metaspace_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 782 _ro_metaspace = new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::ROMetaspaceType); 783 _rw_metaspace = new Metaspace(_metaspace_lock, Metaspace::ReadWriteMetaspaceType); 784 _shared_metaspaces_initialized = true; 785 } 786 787 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::ro_metaspace() { 788 assert(_ro_metaspace != NULL, "should already be initialized"); 789 return _ro_metaspace; 790 } 791 792 Metaspace* ClassLoaderData::rw_metaspace() { 793 assert(_rw_metaspace != NULL, "should already be initialized"); 794 return _rw_metaspace; 795 } 796 797 798 ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator::ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator() { 799 _data = ClassLoaderDataGraph::_head; 800 } 801 802 ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator::~ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator() {} 803 804 #ifndef PRODUCT 805 // callable from debugger 806 extern "C" int print_loader_data_graph() { 807 ClassLoaderDataGraph::dump_on(tty); 808 return 0; 809 } 810 811 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::verify() { 812 for (ClassLoaderData* data = _head; data != NULL; data = data->next()) { 813 data->verify(); 814 } 815 } 816 817 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::dump_on(outputStream * const out) { 818 for (ClassLoaderData* data = _head; data != NULL; data = data->next()) { 819 data->dump(out); 820 } 821 MetaspaceAux::dump(out); 822 } 823 #endif // PRODUCT 824 825 void ClassLoaderData::print_value_on(outputStream* out) const { 826 if (class_loader() == NULL) { 827 out->print("NULL class_loader"); 828 } else { 829 out->print("class loader " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(this)); 830 class_loader()->print_value_on(out); 831 } 832 } 833 834 #if INCLUDE_TRACE 835 836 Ticks ClassLoaderDataGraph::_class_unload_time; 837 838 void ClassLoaderDataGraph::class_unload_event(Klass* const k) { 839 840 // post class unload event 841 EventClassUnload event(UNTIMED); 842 event.set_endtime(_class_unload_time); 843 event.set_unloadedClass(k); 844 oop defining_class_loader = k->class_loader(); 845 event.set_definingClassLoader(defining_class_loader != NULL ? 846 defining_class_loader->klass() : (Klass*)NULL); 847 event.commit(); 848 } 849 850 #endif /* INCLUDE_TRACE */