1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 // no precompiled headers 26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 29 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp" 30 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp" 31 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp" 32 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp" 33 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp" 34 #include "jvm_solaris.h" 35 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp" 36 #include "memory/filemap.hpp" 37 #include "mutex_solaris.inline.hpp" 38 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 39 #include "os_share_solaris.hpp" 40 #include "prims/jniFastGetField.hpp" 41 #include "prims/jvm.h" 42 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp" 43 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp" 44 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp" 45 #include "runtime/extendedPC.hpp" 46 #include "runtime/globals.hpp" 47 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp" 48 #include "runtime/java.hpp" 49 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp" 50 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp" 51 #include "runtime/objectMonitor.hpp" 52 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp" 53 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp" 54 #include "runtime/perfMemory.hpp" 55 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp" 56 #include "runtime/statSampler.hpp" 57 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp" 58 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp" 59 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp" 60 #include "runtime/timer.hpp" 61 #include "services/attachListener.hpp" 62 #include "services/memTracker.hpp" 63 #include "services/runtimeService.hpp" 64 #include "utilities/decoder.hpp" 65 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp" 66 #include "utilities/events.hpp" 67 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp" 68 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp" 69 70 // put OS-includes here 71 # include <dlfcn.h> 72 # include <errno.h> 73 # include <exception> 74 # include <link.h> 75 # include <poll.h> 76 # include <pthread.h> 77 # include <pwd.h> 78 # include <schedctl.h> 79 # include <setjmp.h> 80 # include <signal.h> 81 # include <stdio.h> 82 # include <alloca.h> 83 # include <sys/filio.h> 84 # include <sys/ipc.h> 85 # include <sys/lwp.h> 86 # include <sys/machelf.h> // for elf Sym structure used by dladdr1 87 # include <sys/mman.h> 88 # include <sys/processor.h> 89 # include <sys/procset.h> 90 # include <sys/pset.h> 91 # include <sys/resource.h> 92 # include <sys/shm.h> 93 # include <sys/socket.h> 94 # include <sys/stat.h> 95 # include <sys/systeminfo.h> 96 # include <sys/time.h> 97 # include <sys/times.h> 98 # include <sys/types.h> 99 # include <sys/wait.h> 100 # include <sys/utsname.h> 101 # include <thread.h> 102 # include <unistd.h> 103 # include <sys/priocntl.h> 104 # include <sys/rtpriocntl.h> 105 # include <sys/tspriocntl.h> 106 # include <sys/iapriocntl.h> 107 # include <sys/fxpriocntl.h> 108 # include <sys/loadavg.h> 109 # include <string.h> 110 # include <stdio.h> 111 112 # define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1 // this gets us the new structured proc interfaces of 5.6 & later 113 # include <sys/procfs.h> // see comment in <sys/procfs.h> 114 115 #define MAX_PATH (2 * K) 116 117 // for timer info max values which include all bits 118 #define ALL_64_BITS CONST64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) 119 120 121 // Here are some liblgrp types from sys/lgrp_user.h to be able to 122 // compile on older systems without this header file. 123 124 #ifndef MADV_ACCESS_LWP 125 # define MADV_ACCESS_LWP 7 /* next LWP to access heavily */ 126 #endif 127 #ifndef MADV_ACCESS_MANY 128 # define MADV_ACCESS_MANY 8 /* many processes to access heavily */ 129 #endif 130 131 #ifndef LGRP_RSRC_CPU 132 # define LGRP_RSRC_CPU 0 /* CPU resources */ 133 #endif 134 #ifndef LGRP_RSRC_MEM 135 # define LGRP_RSRC_MEM 1 /* memory resources */ 136 #endif 137 138 // see thr_setprio(3T) for the basis of these numbers 139 #define MinimumPriority 0 140 #define NormalPriority 64 141 #define MaximumPriority 127 142 143 // Values for ThreadPriorityPolicy == 1 144 int prio_policy1[CriticalPriority+1] = { 145 -99999, 0, 16, 32, 48, 64, 146 80, 96, 112, 124, 127, 127 }; 147 148 // System parameters used internally 149 static clock_t clock_tics_per_sec = 100; 150 151 // Track if we have called enable_extended_FILE_stdio (on Solaris 10u4+) 152 static bool enabled_extended_FILE_stdio = false; 153 154 // For diagnostics to print a message once. see run_periodic_checks 155 static bool check_addr0_done = false; 156 static sigset_t check_signal_done; 157 static bool check_signals = true; 158 159 address os::Solaris::handler_start; // start pc of thr_sighndlrinfo 160 address os::Solaris::handler_end; // end pc of thr_sighndlrinfo 161 162 address os::Solaris::_main_stack_base = NULL; // 4352906 workaround 163 164 165 // "default" initializers for missing libc APIs 166 extern "C" { 167 static int lwp_mutex_init(mutex_t *mx, int scope, void *arg) { memset(mx, 0, sizeof(mutex_t)); return 0; } 168 static int lwp_mutex_destroy(mutex_t *mx) { return 0; } 169 170 static int lwp_cond_init(cond_t *cv, int scope, void *arg){ memset(cv, 0, sizeof(cond_t)); return 0; } 171 static int lwp_cond_destroy(cond_t *cv) { return 0; } 172 } 173 174 // "default" initializers for pthread-based synchronization 175 extern "C" { 176 static int pthread_mutex_default_init(mutex_t *mx, int scope, void *arg) { memset(mx, 0, sizeof(mutex_t)); return 0; } 177 static int pthread_cond_default_init(cond_t *cv, int scope, void *arg){ memset(cv, 0, sizeof(cond_t)); return 0; } 178 } 179 180 static void unpackTime(timespec* absTime, bool isAbsolute, jlong time); 181 182 // Thread Local Storage 183 // This is common to all Solaris platforms so it is defined here, 184 // in this common file. 185 // The declarations are in the os_cpu threadLS*.hpp files. 186 // 187 // Static member initialization for TLS 188 Thread* ThreadLocalStorage::_get_thread_cache[ThreadLocalStorage::_pd_cache_size] = {NULL}; 189 190 #ifndef PRODUCT 191 #define _PCT(n,d) ((100.0*(double)(n))/(double)(d)) 192 193 int ThreadLocalStorage::_tcacheHit = 0; 194 int ThreadLocalStorage::_tcacheMiss = 0; 195 196 void ThreadLocalStorage::print_statistics() { 197 int total = _tcacheMiss+_tcacheHit; 198 tty->print_cr("Thread cache hits %d misses %d total %d percent %f\n", 199 _tcacheHit, _tcacheMiss, total, _PCT(_tcacheHit, total)); 200 } 201 #undef _PCT 202 #endif // PRODUCT 203 204 Thread* ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_via_cache_slowly(uintptr_t raw_id, 205 int index) { 206 Thread *thread = get_thread_slow(); 207 if (thread != NULL) { 208 address sp = os::current_stack_pointer(); 209 guarantee(thread->_stack_base == NULL || 210 (sp <= thread->_stack_base && 211 sp >= thread->_stack_base - thread->_stack_size) || 212 is_error_reported(), 213 "sp must be inside of selected thread stack"); 214 215 thread->set_self_raw_id(raw_id); // mark for quick retrieval 216 _get_thread_cache[ index ] = thread; 217 } 218 return thread; 219 } 220 221 222 static const double all_zero[ sizeof(Thread) / sizeof(double) + 1 ] = {0}; 223 #define NO_CACHED_THREAD ((Thread*)all_zero) 224 225 void ThreadLocalStorage::pd_set_thread(Thread* thread) { 226 227 // Store the new value before updating the cache to prevent a race 228 // between get_thread_via_cache_slowly() and this store operation. 229 os::thread_local_storage_at_put(ThreadLocalStorage::thread_index(), thread); 230 231 // Update thread cache with new thread if setting on thread create, 232 // or NO_CACHED_THREAD (zeroed) thread if resetting thread on exit. 233 uintptr_t raw = pd_raw_thread_id(); 234 int ix = pd_cache_index(raw); 235 _get_thread_cache[ix] = thread == NULL ? NO_CACHED_THREAD : thread; 236 } 237 238 void ThreadLocalStorage::pd_init() { 239 for (int i = 0; i < _pd_cache_size; i++) { 240 _get_thread_cache[i] = NO_CACHED_THREAD; 241 } 242 } 243 244 // Invalidate all the caches (happens to be the same as pd_init). 245 void ThreadLocalStorage::pd_invalidate_all() { pd_init(); } 246 247 #undef NO_CACHED_THREAD 248 249 // END Thread Local Storage 250 251 static inline size_t adjust_stack_size(address base, size_t size) { 252 if ((ssize_t)size < 0) { 253 // 4759953: Compensate for ridiculous stack size. 254 size = max_intx; 255 } 256 if (size > (size_t)base) { 257 // 4812466: Make sure size doesn't allow the stack to wrap the address space. 258 size = (size_t)base; 259 } 260 return size; 261 } 262 263 static inline stack_t get_stack_info() { 264 stack_t st; 265 int retval = thr_stksegment(&st); 266 st.ss_size = adjust_stack_size((address)st.ss_sp, st.ss_size); 267 assert(retval == 0, "incorrect return value from thr_stksegment"); 268 assert((address)&st < (address)st.ss_sp, "Invalid stack base returned"); 269 assert((address)&st > (address)st.ss_sp-st.ss_size, "Invalid stack size returned"); 270 return st; 271 } 272 273 address os::current_stack_base() { 274 int r = thr_main() ; 275 guarantee (r == 0 || r == 1, "CR6501650 or CR6493689") ; 276 bool is_primordial_thread = r; 277 278 // Workaround 4352906, avoid calls to thr_stksegment by 279 // thr_main after the first one (it looks like we trash 280 // some data, causing the value for ss_sp to be incorrect). 281 if (!is_primordial_thread || os::Solaris::_main_stack_base == NULL) { 282 stack_t st = get_stack_info(); 283 if (is_primordial_thread) { 284 // cache initial value of stack base 285 os::Solaris::_main_stack_base = (address)st.ss_sp; 286 } 287 return (address)st.ss_sp; 288 } else { 289 guarantee(os::Solaris::_main_stack_base != NULL, "Attempt to use null cached stack base"); 290 return os::Solaris::_main_stack_base; 291 } 292 } 293 294 size_t os::current_stack_size() { 295 size_t size; 296 297 int r = thr_main() ; 298 guarantee (r == 0 || r == 1, "CR6501650 or CR6493689") ; 299 if(!r) { 300 size = get_stack_info().ss_size; 301 } else { 302 struct rlimit limits; 303 getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &limits); 304 size = adjust_stack_size(os::Solaris::_main_stack_base, (size_t)limits.rlim_cur); 305 } 306 // base may not be page aligned 307 address base = current_stack_base(); 308 address bottom = (address)align_size_up((intptr_t)(base - size), os::vm_page_size());; 309 return (size_t)(base - bottom); 310 } 311 312 struct tm* os::localtime_pd(const time_t* clock, struct tm* res) { 313 return localtime_r(clock, res); 314 } 315 316 // interruptible infrastructure 317 318 // setup_interruptible saves the thread state before going into an 319 // interruptible system call. 320 // The saved state is used to restore the thread to 321 // its former state whether or not an interrupt is received. 322 // Used by classloader os::read 323 // os::restartable_read calls skip this layer and stay in _thread_in_native 324 325 void os::Solaris::setup_interruptible(JavaThread* thread) { 326 327 JavaThreadState thread_state = thread->thread_state(); 328 329 assert(thread_state != _thread_blocked, "Coming from the wrong thread"); 330 assert(thread_state != _thread_in_native, "Native threads skip setup_interruptible"); 331 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 332 osthread->set_saved_interrupt_thread_state(thread_state); 333 thread->frame_anchor()->make_walkable(thread); 334 ThreadStateTransition::transition(thread, thread_state, _thread_blocked); 335 } 336 337 // Version of setup_interruptible() for threads that are already in 338 // _thread_blocked. Used by os_sleep(). 339 void os::Solaris::setup_interruptible_already_blocked(JavaThread* thread) { 340 thread->frame_anchor()->make_walkable(thread); 341 } 342 343 JavaThread* os::Solaris::setup_interruptible() { 344 JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)ThreadLocalStorage::thread(); 345 setup_interruptible(thread); 346 return thread; 347 } 348 349 void os::Solaris::try_enable_extended_io() { 350 typedef int (*enable_extended_FILE_stdio_t)(int, int); 351 352 if (!UseExtendedFileIO) { 353 return; 354 } 355 356 enable_extended_FILE_stdio_t enabler = 357 (enable_extended_FILE_stdio_t) dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, 358 "enable_extended_FILE_stdio"); 359 if (enabler) { 360 enabler(-1, -1); 361 } 362 } 363 364 365 #ifdef ASSERT 366 367 JavaThread* os::Solaris::setup_interruptible_native() { 368 JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)ThreadLocalStorage::thread(); 369 JavaThreadState thread_state = thread->thread_state(); 370 assert(thread_state == _thread_in_native, "Assumed thread_in_native"); 371 return thread; 372 } 373 374 void os::Solaris::cleanup_interruptible_native(JavaThread* thread) { 375 JavaThreadState thread_state = thread->thread_state(); 376 assert(thread_state == _thread_in_native, "Assumed thread_in_native"); 377 } 378 #endif 379 380 // cleanup_interruptible reverses the effects of setup_interruptible 381 // setup_interruptible_already_blocked() does not need any cleanup. 382 383 void os::Solaris::cleanup_interruptible(JavaThread* thread) { 384 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 385 386 ThreadStateTransition::transition(thread, _thread_blocked, osthread->saved_interrupt_thread_state()); 387 } 388 389 // I/O interruption related counters called in _INTERRUPTIBLE 390 391 void os::Solaris::bump_interrupted_before_count() { 392 RuntimeService::record_interrupted_before_count(); 393 } 394 395 void os::Solaris::bump_interrupted_during_count() { 396 RuntimeService::record_interrupted_during_count(); 397 } 398 399 static int _processors_online = 0; 400 401 jint os::Solaris::_os_thread_limit = 0; 402 volatile jint os::Solaris::_os_thread_count = 0; 403 404 julong os::available_memory() { 405 return Solaris::available_memory(); 406 } 407 408 julong os::Solaris::available_memory() { 409 return (julong)sysconf(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES) * os::vm_page_size(); 410 } 411 412 julong os::Solaris::_physical_memory = 0; 413 414 julong os::physical_memory() { 415 return Solaris::physical_memory(); 416 } 417 418 static hrtime_t first_hrtime = 0; 419 static const hrtime_t hrtime_hz = 1000*1000*1000; 420 static volatile hrtime_t max_hrtime = 0; 421 422 423 void os::Solaris::initialize_system_info() { 424 set_processor_count(sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF)); 425 _processors_online = sysconf (_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); 426 _physical_memory = (julong)sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES) * (julong)sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); 427 } 428 429 int os::active_processor_count() { 430 int online_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); 431 pid_t pid = getpid(); 432 psetid_t pset = PS_NONE; 433 // Are we running in a processor set or is there any processor set around? 434 if (pset_bind(PS_QUERY, P_PID, pid, &pset) == 0) { 435 uint_t pset_cpus; 436 // Query the number of cpus available to us. 437 if (pset_info(pset, NULL, &pset_cpus, NULL) == 0) { 438 assert(pset_cpus > 0 && pset_cpus <= online_cpus, "sanity check"); 439 _processors_online = pset_cpus; 440 return pset_cpus; 441 } 442 } 443 // Otherwise return number of online cpus 444 return online_cpus; 445 } 446 447 static bool find_processors_in_pset(psetid_t pset, 448 processorid_t** id_array, 449 uint_t* id_length) { 450 bool result = false; 451 // Find the number of processors in the processor set. 452 if (pset_info(pset, NULL, id_length, NULL) == 0) { 453 // Make up an array to hold their ids. 454 *id_array = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(processorid_t, *id_length, mtInternal); 455 // Fill in the array with their processor ids. 456 if (pset_info(pset, NULL, id_length, *id_array) == 0) { 457 result = true; 458 } 459 } 460 return result; 461 } 462 463 // Callers of find_processors_online() must tolerate imprecise results -- 464 // the system configuration can change asynchronously because of DR 465 // or explicit psradm operations. 466 // 467 // We also need to take care that the loop (below) terminates as the 468 // number of processors online can change between the _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN 469 // request and the loop that builds the list of processor ids. Unfortunately 470 // there's no reliable way to determine the maximum valid processor id, 471 // so we use a manifest constant, MAX_PROCESSOR_ID, instead. See p_online 472 // man pages, which claim the processor id set is "sparse, but 473 // not too sparse". MAX_PROCESSOR_ID is used to ensure that we eventually 474 // exit the loop. 475 // 476 // In the future we'll be able to use sysconf(_SC_CPUID_MAX), but that's 477 // not available on S8.0. 478 479 static bool find_processors_online(processorid_t** id_array, 480 uint* id_length) { 481 const processorid_t MAX_PROCESSOR_ID = 100000 ; 482 // Find the number of processors online. 483 *id_length = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); 484 // Make up an array to hold their ids. 485 *id_array = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(processorid_t, *id_length, mtInternal); 486 // Processors need not be numbered consecutively. 487 long found = 0; 488 processorid_t next = 0; 489 while (found < *id_length && next < MAX_PROCESSOR_ID) { 490 processor_info_t info; 491 if (processor_info(next, &info) == 0) { 492 // NB, PI_NOINTR processors are effectively online ... 493 if (info.pi_state == P_ONLINE || info.pi_state == P_NOINTR) { 494 (*id_array)[found] = next; 495 found += 1; 496 } 497 } 498 next += 1; 499 } 500 if (found < *id_length) { 501 // The loop above didn't identify the expected number of processors. 502 // We could always retry the operation, calling sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) 503 // and re-running the loop, above, but there's no guarantee of progress 504 // if the system configuration is in flux. Instead, we just return what 505 // we've got. Note that in the worst case find_processors_online() could 506 // return an empty set. (As a fall-back in the case of the empty set we 507 // could just return the ID of the current processor). 508 *id_length = found ; 509 } 510 511 return true; 512 } 513 514 static bool assign_distribution(processorid_t* id_array, 515 uint id_length, 516 uint* distribution, 517 uint distribution_length) { 518 // We assume we can assign processorid_t's to uint's. 519 assert(sizeof(processorid_t) == sizeof(uint), 520 "can't convert processorid_t to uint"); 521 // Quick check to see if we won't succeed. 522 if (id_length < distribution_length) { 523 return false; 524 } 525 // Assign processor ids to the distribution. 526 // Try to shuffle processors to distribute work across boards, 527 // assuming 4 processors per board. 528 const uint processors_per_board = ProcessDistributionStride; 529 // Find the maximum processor id. 530 processorid_t max_id = 0; 531 for (uint m = 0; m < id_length; m += 1) { 532 max_id = MAX2(max_id, id_array[m]); 533 } 534 // The next id, to limit loops. 535 const processorid_t limit_id = max_id + 1; 536 // Make up markers for available processors. 537 bool* available_id = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(bool, limit_id, mtInternal); 538 for (uint c = 0; c < limit_id; c += 1) { 539 available_id[c] = false; 540 } 541 for (uint a = 0; a < id_length; a += 1) { 542 available_id[id_array[a]] = true; 543 } 544 // Step by "boards", then by "slot", copying to "assigned". 545 // NEEDS_CLEANUP: The assignment of processors should be stateful, 546 // remembering which processors have been assigned by 547 // previous calls, etc., so as to distribute several 548 // independent calls of this method. What we'd like is 549 // It would be nice to have an API that let us ask 550 // how many processes are bound to a processor, 551 // but we don't have that, either. 552 // In the short term, "board" is static so that 553 // subsequent distributions don't all start at board 0. 554 static uint board = 0; 555 uint assigned = 0; 556 // Until we've found enough processors .... 557 while (assigned < distribution_length) { 558 // ... find the next available processor in the board. 559 for (uint slot = 0; slot < processors_per_board; slot += 1) { 560 uint try_id = board * processors_per_board + slot; 561 if ((try_id < limit_id) && (available_id[try_id] == true)) { 562 distribution[assigned] = try_id; 563 available_id[try_id] = false; 564 assigned += 1; 565 break; 566 } 567 } 568 board += 1; 569 if (board * processors_per_board + 0 >= limit_id) { 570 board = 0; 571 } 572 } 573 if (available_id != NULL) { 574 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(bool, available_id, mtInternal); 575 } 576 return true; 577 } 578 579 void os::set_native_thread_name(const char *name) { 580 // Not yet implemented. 581 return; 582 } 583 584 bool os::distribute_processes(uint length, uint* distribution) { 585 bool result = false; 586 // Find the processor id's of all the available CPUs. 587 processorid_t* id_array = NULL; 588 uint id_length = 0; 589 // There are some races between querying information and using it, 590 // since processor sets can change dynamically. 591 psetid_t pset = PS_NONE; 592 // Are we running in a processor set? 593 if ((pset_bind(PS_QUERY, P_PID, P_MYID, &pset) == 0) && pset != PS_NONE) { 594 result = find_processors_in_pset(pset, &id_array, &id_length); 595 } else { 596 result = find_processors_online(&id_array, &id_length); 597 } 598 if (result == true) { 599 if (id_length >= length) { 600 result = assign_distribution(id_array, id_length, distribution, length); 601 } else { 602 result = false; 603 } 604 } 605 if (id_array != NULL) { 606 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(processorid_t, id_array, mtInternal); 607 } 608 return result; 609 } 610 611 bool os::bind_to_processor(uint processor_id) { 612 // We assume that a processorid_t can be stored in a uint. 613 assert(sizeof(uint) == sizeof(processorid_t), 614 "can't convert uint to processorid_t"); 615 int bind_result = 616 processor_bind(P_LWPID, // bind LWP. 617 P_MYID, // bind current LWP. 618 (processorid_t) processor_id, // id. 619 NULL); // don't return old binding. 620 return (bind_result == 0); 621 } 622 623 bool os::getenv(const char* name, char* buffer, int len) { 624 char* val = ::getenv( name ); 625 if ( val == NULL 626 || strlen(val) + 1 > len ) { 627 if (len > 0) buffer[0] = 0; // return a null string 628 return false; 629 } 630 strcpy( buffer, val ); 631 return true; 632 } 633 634 635 // Return true if user is running as root. 636 637 bool os::have_special_privileges() { 638 static bool init = false; 639 static bool privileges = false; 640 if (!init) { 641 privileges = (getuid() != geteuid()) || (getgid() != getegid()); 642 init = true; 643 } 644 return privileges; 645 } 646 647 648 void os::init_system_properties_values() { 649 // The next steps are taken in the product version: 650 // 651 // Obtain the JAVA_HOME value from the location of libjvm.so. 652 // This library should be located at: 653 // <JAVA_HOME>/jre/lib/<arch>/{client|server}/libjvm.so. 654 // 655 // If "/jre/lib/" appears at the right place in the path, then we 656 // assume libjvm.so is installed in a JDK and we use this path. 657 // 658 // Otherwise exit with message: "Could not create the Java virtual machine." 659 // 660 // The following extra steps are taken in the debugging version: 661 // 662 // If "/jre/lib/" does NOT appear at the right place in the path 663 // instead of exit check for $JAVA_HOME environment variable. 664 // 665 // If it is defined and we are able to locate $JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/<arch>, 666 // then we append a fake suffix "hotspot/libjvm.so" to this path so 667 // it looks like libjvm.so is installed there 668 // <JAVA_HOME>/jre/lib/<arch>/hotspot/libjvm.so. 669 // 670 // Otherwise exit. 671 // 672 // Important note: if the location of libjvm.so changes this 673 // code needs to be changed accordingly. 674 675 // Base path of extensions installed on the system. 676 #define SYS_EXT_DIR "/usr/jdk/packages" 677 #define EXTENSIONS_DIR "/lib/ext" 678 #define ENDORSED_DIR "/lib/endorsed" 679 680 char cpu_arch[12]; 681 // Buffer that fits several sprintfs. 682 // Note that the space for the colon and the trailing null are provided 683 // by the nulls included by the sizeof operator. 684 const size_t bufsize = 685 MAX4((size_t)MAXPATHLEN, // For dll_dir & friends. 686 sizeof(SYS_EXT_DIR) + sizeof("/lib/") + strlen(cpu_arch), // invariant ld_library_path 687 (size_t)MAXPATHLEN + sizeof(EXTENSIONS_DIR) + sizeof(SYS_EXT_DIR) + sizeof(EXTENSIONS_DIR), // extensions dir 688 (size_t)MAXPATHLEN + sizeof(ENDORSED_DIR)); // endorsed dir 689 char *buf = (char *)NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, bufsize, mtInternal); 690 691 // sysclasspath, java_home, dll_dir 692 { 693 char *pslash; 694 os::jvm_path(buf, bufsize); 695 696 // Found the full path to libjvm.so. 697 // Now cut the path to <java_home>/jre if we can. 698 *(strrchr(buf, '/')) = '\0'; // Get rid of /libjvm.so. 699 pslash = strrchr(buf, '/'); 700 if (pslash != NULL) { 701 *pslash = '\0'; // Get rid of /{client|server|hotspot}. 702 } 703 Arguments::set_dll_dir(buf); 704 705 if (pslash != NULL) { 706 pslash = strrchr(buf, '/'); 707 if (pslash != NULL) { 708 *pslash = '\0'; // Get rid of /<arch>. 709 pslash = strrchr(buf, '/'); 710 if (pslash != NULL) { 711 *pslash = '\0'; // Get rid of /lib. 712 } 713 } 714 } 715 Arguments::set_java_home(buf); 716 set_boot_path('/', ':'); 717 } 718 719 // Where to look for native libraries. 720 { 721 // Use dlinfo() to determine the correct java.library.path. 722 // 723 // If we're launched by the Java launcher, and the user 724 // does not set java.library.path explicitly on the commandline, 725 // the Java launcher sets LD_LIBRARY_PATH for us and unsets 726 // LD_LIBRARY_PATH_32 and LD_LIBRARY_PATH_64. In this case 727 // dlinfo returns LD_LIBRARY_PATH + crle settings (including 728 // /usr/lib), which is exactly what we want. 729 // 730 // If the user does set java.library.path, it completely 731 // overwrites this setting, and always has. 732 // 733 // If we're not launched by the Java launcher, we may 734 // get here with any/all of the LD_LIBRARY_PATH[_32|64] 735 // settings. Again, dlinfo does exactly what we want. 736 737 Dl_serinfo info_sz, *info = &info_sz; 738 Dl_serpath *path; 739 char *library_path; 740 char *common_path = buf; 741 742 // Determine search path count and required buffer size. 743 if (dlinfo(RTLD_SELF, RTLD_DI_SERINFOSIZE, (void *)info) == -1) { 744 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtInternal); 745 vm_exit_during_initialization("dlinfo SERINFOSIZE request", dlerror()); 746 } 747 748 // Allocate new buffer and initialize. 749 info = (Dl_serinfo*)NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, info_sz.dls_size, mtInternal); 750 info->dls_size = info_sz.dls_size; 751 info->dls_cnt = info_sz.dls_cnt; 752 753 // Obtain search path information. 754 if (dlinfo(RTLD_SELF, RTLD_DI_SERINFO, (void *)info) == -1) { 755 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtInternal); 756 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, info, mtInternal); 757 vm_exit_during_initialization("dlinfo SERINFO request", dlerror()); 758 } 759 760 path = &info->dls_serpath[0]; 761 762 // Note: Due to a legacy implementation, most of the library path 763 // is set in the launcher. This was to accomodate linking restrictions 764 // on legacy Solaris implementations (which are no longer supported). 765 // Eventually, all the library path setting will be done here. 766 // 767 // However, to prevent the proliferation of improperly built native 768 // libraries, the new path component /usr/jdk/packages is added here. 769 770 // Determine the actual CPU architecture. 771 sysinfo(SI_ARCHITECTURE, cpu_arch, sizeof(cpu_arch)); 772 #ifdef _LP64 773 // If we are a 64-bit vm, perform the following translations: 774 // sparc -> sparcv9 775 // i386 -> amd64 776 if (strcmp(cpu_arch, "sparc") == 0) { 777 strcat(cpu_arch, "v9"); 778 } else if (strcmp(cpu_arch, "i386") == 0) { 779 strcpy(cpu_arch, "amd64"); 780 } 781 #endif 782 783 // Construct the invariant part of ld_library_path. 784 sprintf(common_path, SYS_EXT_DIR "/lib/%s", cpu_arch); 785 786 // Struct size is more than sufficient for the path components obtained 787 // through the dlinfo() call, so only add additional space for the path 788 // components explicitly added here. 789 size_t library_path_size = info->dls_size + strlen(common_path); 790 library_path = (char *)NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, library_path_size, mtInternal); 791 library_path[0] = '\0'; 792 793 // Construct the desired Java library path from the linker's library 794 // search path. 795 // 796 // For compatibility, it is optimal that we insert the additional path 797 // components specific to the Java VM after those components specified 798 // in LD_LIBRARY_PATH (if any) but before those added by the ld.so 799 // infrastructure. 800 if (info->dls_cnt == 0) { // Not sure this can happen, but allow for it. 801 strcpy(library_path, common_path); 802 } else { 803 int inserted = 0; 804 int i; 805 for (i = 0; i < info->dls_cnt; i++, path++) { 806 uint_t flags = path->dls_flags & LA_SER_MASK; 807 if (((flags & LA_SER_LIBPATH) == 0) && !inserted) { 808 strcat(library_path, common_path); 809 strcat(library_path, os::path_separator()); 810 inserted = 1; 811 } 812 strcat(library_path, path->dls_name); 813 strcat(library_path, os::path_separator()); 814 } 815 // Eliminate trailing path separator. 816 library_path[strlen(library_path)-1] = '\0'; 817 } 818 819 // happens before argument parsing - can't use a trace flag 820 // tty->print_raw("init_system_properties_values: native lib path: "); 821 // tty->print_raw_cr(library_path); 822 823 // Callee copies into its own buffer. 824 Arguments::set_library_path(library_path); 825 826 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, library_path, mtInternal); 827 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, info, mtInternal); 828 } 829 830 // Extensions directories. 831 sprintf(buf, "%s" EXTENSIONS_DIR ":" SYS_EXT_DIR EXTENSIONS_DIR, Arguments::get_java_home()); 832 Arguments::set_ext_dirs(buf); 833 834 // Endorsed standards default directory. 835 sprintf(buf, "%s" ENDORSED_DIR, Arguments::get_java_home()); 836 Arguments::set_endorsed_dirs(buf); 837 838 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtInternal); 839 840 #undef SYS_EXT_DIR 841 #undef EXTENSIONS_DIR 842 #undef ENDORSED_DIR 843 } 844 845 void os::breakpoint() { 846 BREAKPOINT; 847 } 848 849 bool os::obsolete_option(const JavaVMOption *option) 850 { 851 if (!strncmp(option->optionString, "-Xt", 3)) { 852 return true; 853 } else if (!strncmp(option->optionString, "-Xtm", 4)) { 854 return true; 855 } else if (!strncmp(option->optionString, "-Xverifyheap", 12)) { 856 return true; 857 } else if (!strncmp(option->optionString, "-Xmaxjitcodesize", 16)) { 858 return true; 859 } 860 return false; 861 } 862 863 bool os::Solaris::valid_stack_address(Thread* thread, address sp) { 864 address stackStart = (address)thread->stack_base(); 865 address stackEnd = (address)(stackStart - (address)thread->stack_size()); 866 if (sp < stackStart && sp >= stackEnd ) return true; 867 return false; 868 } 869 870 extern "C" void breakpoint() { 871 // use debugger to set breakpoint here 872 } 873 874 static thread_t main_thread; 875 876 // Thread start routine for all new Java threads 877 extern "C" void* java_start(void* thread_addr) { 878 // Try to randomize the cache line index of hot stack frames. 879 // This helps when threads of the same stack traces evict each other's 880 // cache lines. The threads can be either from the same JVM instance, or 881 // from different JVM instances. The benefit is especially true for 882 // processors with hyperthreading technology. 883 static int counter = 0; 884 int pid = os::current_process_id(); 885 alloca(((pid ^ counter++) & 7) * 128); 886 887 int prio; 888 Thread* thread = (Thread*)thread_addr; 889 OSThread* osthr = thread->osthread(); 890 891 osthr->set_lwp_id( _lwp_self() ); // Store lwp in case we are bound 892 thread->_schedctl = (void *) schedctl_init () ; 893 894 if (UseNUMA) { 895 int lgrp_id = os::numa_get_group_id(); 896 if (lgrp_id != -1) { 897 thread->set_lgrp_id(lgrp_id); 898 } 899 } 900 901 // If the creator called set priority before we started, 902 // we need to call set_native_priority now that we have an lwp. 903 // We used to get the priority from thr_getprio (we called 904 // thr_setprio way back in create_thread) and pass it to 905 // set_native_priority, but Solaris scales the priority 906 // in java_to_os_priority, so when we read it back here, 907 // we pass trash to set_native_priority instead of what's 908 // in java_to_os_priority. So we save the native priority 909 // in the osThread and recall it here. 910 911 if ( osthr->thread_id() != -1 ) { 912 if ( UseThreadPriorities ) { 913 int prio = osthr->native_priority(); 914 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 915 tty->print_cr("Starting Thread " INTPTR_FORMAT ", LWP is " 916 INTPTR_FORMAT ", setting priority: %d\n", 917 osthr->thread_id(), osthr->lwp_id(), prio); 918 } 919 os::set_native_priority(thread, prio); 920 } 921 } else if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 922 warning("Can't set priority in _start routine, thread id hasn't been set\n"); 923 } 924 925 assert(osthr->get_state() == RUNNABLE, "invalid os thread state"); 926 927 // initialize signal mask for this thread 928 os::Solaris::hotspot_sigmask(thread); 929 930 thread->run(); 931 932 // One less thread is executing 933 // When the VMThread gets here, the main thread may have already exited 934 // which frees the CodeHeap containing the Atomic::dec code 935 if (thread != VMThread::vm_thread() && VMThread::vm_thread() != NULL) { 936 Atomic::dec(&os::Solaris::_os_thread_count); 937 } 938 939 if (UseDetachedThreads) { 940 thr_exit(NULL); 941 ShouldNotReachHere(); 942 } 943 return NULL; 944 } 945 946 static OSThread* create_os_thread(Thread* thread, thread_t thread_id) { 947 // Allocate the OSThread object 948 OSThread* osthread = new OSThread(NULL, NULL); 949 if (osthread == NULL) return NULL; 950 951 // Store info on the Solaris thread into the OSThread 952 osthread->set_thread_id(thread_id); 953 osthread->set_lwp_id(_lwp_self()); 954 thread->_schedctl = (void *) schedctl_init () ; 955 956 if (UseNUMA) { 957 int lgrp_id = os::numa_get_group_id(); 958 if (lgrp_id != -1) { 959 thread->set_lgrp_id(lgrp_id); 960 } 961 } 962 963 if ( ThreadPriorityVerbose ) { 964 tty->print_cr("In create_os_thread, Thread " INTPTR_FORMAT ", LWP is " INTPTR_FORMAT "\n", 965 osthread->thread_id(), osthread->lwp_id() ); 966 } 967 968 // Initial thread state is INITIALIZED, not SUSPENDED 969 osthread->set_state(INITIALIZED); 970 971 return osthread; 972 } 973 974 void os::Solaris::hotspot_sigmask(Thread* thread) { 975 976 //Save caller's signal mask 977 sigset_t sigmask; 978 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, NULL, &sigmask); 979 OSThread *osthread = thread->osthread(); 980 osthread->set_caller_sigmask(sigmask); 981 982 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, os::Solaris::unblocked_signals(), NULL); 983 if (!ReduceSignalUsage) { 984 if (thread->is_VM_thread()) { 985 // Only the VM thread handles BREAK_SIGNAL ... 986 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, vm_signals(), NULL); 987 } else { 988 // ... all other threads block BREAK_SIGNAL 989 assert(!sigismember(vm_signals(), SIGINT), "SIGINT should not be blocked"); 990 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_BLOCK, vm_signals(), NULL); 991 } 992 } 993 } 994 995 bool os::create_attached_thread(JavaThread* thread) { 996 #ifdef ASSERT 997 thread->verify_not_published(); 998 #endif 999 OSThread* osthread = create_os_thread(thread, thr_self()); 1000 if (osthread == NULL) { 1001 return false; 1002 } 1003 1004 // Initial thread state is RUNNABLE 1005 osthread->set_state(RUNNABLE); 1006 thread->set_osthread(osthread); 1007 1008 // initialize signal mask for this thread 1009 // and save the caller's signal mask 1010 os::Solaris::hotspot_sigmask(thread); 1011 1012 return true; 1013 } 1014 1015 bool os::create_main_thread(JavaThread* thread) { 1016 #ifdef ASSERT 1017 thread->verify_not_published(); 1018 #endif 1019 if (_starting_thread == NULL) { 1020 _starting_thread = create_os_thread(thread, main_thread); 1021 if (_starting_thread == NULL) { 1022 return false; 1023 } 1024 } 1025 1026 // The primodial thread is runnable from the start 1027 _starting_thread->set_state(RUNNABLE); 1028 1029 thread->set_osthread(_starting_thread); 1030 1031 // initialize signal mask for this thread 1032 // and save the caller's signal mask 1033 os::Solaris::hotspot_sigmask(thread); 1034 1035 return true; 1036 } 1037 1038 // _T2_libthread is true if we believe we are running with the newer 1039 // SunSoft lwp/libthread.so (2.8 patch, 2.9 default) 1040 bool os::Solaris::_T2_libthread = false; 1041 1042 bool os::create_thread(Thread* thread, ThreadType thr_type, size_t stack_size) { 1043 // Allocate the OSThread object 1044 OSThread* osthread = new OSThread(NULL, NULL); 1045 if (osthread == NULL) { 1046 return false; 1047 } 1048 1049 if ( ThreadPriorityVerbose ) { 1050 char *thrtyp; 1051 switch ( thr_type ) { 1052 case vm_thread: 1053 thrtyp = (char *)"vm"; 1054 break; 1055 case cgc_thread: 1056 thrtyp = (char *)"cgc"; 1057 break; 1058 case pgc_thread: 1059 thrtyp = (char *)"pgc"; 1060 break; 1061 case java_thread: 1062 thrtyp = (char *)"java"; 1063 break; 1064 case compiler_thread: 1065 thrtyp = (char *)"compiler"; 1066 break; 1067 case watcher_thread: 1068 thrtyp = (char *)"watcher"; 1069 break; 1070 default: 1071 thrtyp = (char *)"unknown"; 1072 break; 1073 } 1074 tty->print_cr("In create_thread, creating a %s thread\n", thrtyp); 1075 } 1076 1077 // Calculate stack size if it's not specified by caller. 1078 if (stack_size == 0) { 1079 // The default stack size 1M (2M for LP64). 1080 stack_size = (BytesPerWord >> 2) * K * K; 1081 1082 switch (thr_type) { 1083 case os::java_thread: 1084 // Java threads use ThreadStackSize which default value can be changed with the flag -Xss 1085 if (JavaThread::stack_size_at_create() > 0) stack_size = JavaThread::stack_size_at_create(); 1086 break; 1087 case os::compiler_thread: 1088 if (CompilerThreadStackSize > 0) { 1089 stack_size = (size_t)(CompilerThreadStackSize * K); 1090 break; 1091 } // else fall through: 1092 // use VMThreadStackSize if CompilerThreadStackSize is not defined 1093 case os::vm_thread: 1094 case os::pgc_thread: 1095 case os::cgc_thread: 1096 case os::watcher_thread: 1097 if (VMThreadStackSize > 0) stack_size = (size_t)(VMThreadStackSize * K); 1098 break; 1099 } 1100 } 1101 stack_size = MAX2(stack_size, os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed); 1102 1103 // Initial state is ALLOCATED but not INITIALIZED 1104 osthread->set_state(ALLOCATED); 1105 1106 if (os::Solaris::_os_thread_count > os::Solaris::_os_thread_limit) { 1107 // We got lots of threads. Check if we still have some address space left. 1108 // Need to be at least 5Mb of unreserved address space. We do check by 1109 // trying to reserve some. 1110 const size_t VirtualMemoryBangSize = 20*K*K; 1111 char* mem = os::reserve_memory(VirtualMemoryBangSize); 1112 if (mem == NULL) { 1113 delete osthread; 1114 return false; 1115 } else { 1116 // Release the memory again 1117 os::release_memory(mem, VirtualMemoryBangSize); 1118 } 1119 } 1120 1121 // Setup osthread because the child thread may need it. 1122 thread->set_osthread(osthread); 1123 1124 // Create the Solaris thread 1125 // explicit THR_BOUND for T2_libthread case in case 1126 // that assumption is not accurate, but our alternate signal stack 1127 // handling is based on it which must have bound threads 1128 thread_t tid = 0; 1129 long flags = (UseDetachedThreads ? THR_DETACHED : 0) | THR_SUSPENDED 1130 | ((UseBoundThreads || os::Solaris::T2_libthread() || 1131 (thr_type == vm_thread) || 1132 (thr_type == cgc_thread) || 1133 (thr_type == pgc_thread) || 1134 (thr_type == compiler_thread && BackgroundCompilation)) ? 1135 THR_BOUND : 0); 1136 int status; 1137 1138 // 4376845 -- libthread/kernel don't provide enough LWPs to utilize all CPUs. 1139 // 1140 // On multiprocessors systems, libthread sometimes under-provisions our 1141 // process with LWPs. On a 30-way systems, for instance, we could have 1142 // 50 user-level threads in ready state and only 2 or 3 LWPs assigned 1143 // to our process. This can result in under utilization of PEs. 1144 // I suspect the problem is related to libthread's LWP 1145 // pool management and to the kernel's SIGBLOCKING "last LWP parked" 1146 // upcall policy. 1147 // 1148 // The following code is palliative -- it attempts to ensure that our 1149 // process has sufficient LWPs to take advantage of multiple PEs. 1150 // Proper long-term cures include using user-level threads bound to LWPs 1151 // (THR_BOUND) or using LWP-based synchronization. Note that there is a 1152 // slight timing window with respect to sampling _os_thread_count, but 1153 // the race is benign. Also, we should periodically recompute 1154 // _processors_online as the min of SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN and the 1155 // the number of PEs in our partition. You might be tempted to use 1156 // THR_NEW_LWP here, but I'd recommend against it as that could 1157 // result in undesirable growth of the libthread's LWP pool. 1158 // The fix below isn't sufficient; for instance, it doesn't take into count 1159 // LWPs parked on IO. It does, however, help certain CPU-bound benchmarks. 1160 // 1161 // Some pathologies this scheme doesn't handle: 1162 // * Threads can block, releasing the LWPs. The LWPs can age out. 1163 // When a large number of threads become ready again there aren't 1164 // enough LWPs available to service them. This can occur when the 1165 // number of ready threads oscillates. 1166 // * LWPs/Threads park on IO, thus taking the LWP out of circulation. 1167 // 1168 // Finally, we should call thr_setconcurrency() periodically to refresh 1169 // the LWP pool and thwart the LWP age-out mechanism. 1170 // The "+3" term provides a little slop -- we want to slightly overprovision. 1171 1172 if (AdjustConcurrency && os::Solaris::_os_thread_count < (_processors_online+3)) { 1173 if (!(flags & THR_BOUND)) { 1174 thr_setconcurrency (os::Solaris::_os_thread_count); // avoid starvation 1175 } 1176 } 1177 // Although this doesn't hurt, we should warn of undefined behavior 1178 // when using unbound T1 threads with schedctl(). This should never 1179 // happen, as the compiler and VM threads are always created bound 1180 DEBUG_ONLY( 1181 if ((VMThreadHintNoPreempt || CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt) && 1182 (!os::Solaris::T2_libthread() && (!(flags & THR_BOUND))) && 1183 ((thr_type == vm_thread) || (thr_type == cgc_thread) || 1184 (thr_type == pgc_thread) || (thr_type == compiler_thread && BackgroundCompilation))) { 1185 warning("schedctl behavior undefined when Compiler/VM/GC Threads are Unbound"); 1186 } 1187 ); 1188 1189 1190 // Mark that we don't have an lwp or thread id yet. 1191 // In case we attempt to set the priority before the thread starts. 1192 osthread->set_lwp_id(-1); 1193 osthread->set_thread_id(-1); 1194 1195 status = thr_create(NULL, stack_size, java_start, thread, flags, &tid); 1196 if (status != 0) { 1197 if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) { 1198 perror("os::create_thread"); 1199 } 1200 thread->set_osthread(NULL); 1201 // Need to clean up stuff we've allocated so far 1202 delete osthread; 1203 return false; 1204 } 1205 1206 Atomic::inc(&os::Solaris::_os_thread_count); 1207 1208 // Store info on the Solaris thread into the OSThread 1209 osthread->set_thread_id(tid); 1210 1211 // Remember that we created this thread so we can set priority on it 1212 osthread->set_vm_created(); 1213 1214 // Set the default thread priority. If using bound threads, setting 1215 // lwp priority will be delayed until thread start. 1216 set_native_priority(thread, 1217 DefaultThreadPriority == -1 ? 1218 java_to_os_priority[NormPriority] : 1219 DefaultThreadPriority); 1220 1221 // Initial thread state is INITIALIZED, not SUSPENDED 1222 osthread->set_state(INITIALIZED); 1223 1224 // The thread is returned suspended (in state INITIALIZED), and is started higher up in the call chain 1225 return true; 1226 } 1227 1228 /* defined for >= Solaris 10. This allows builds on earlier versions 1229 * of Solaris to take advantage of the newly reserved Solaris JVM signals 1230 * With SIGJVM1, SIGJVM2, INTERRUPT_SIGNAL is SIGJVM1, ASYNC_SIGNAL is SIGJVM2 1231 * and -XX:+UseAltSigs does nothing since these should have no conflict 1232 */ 1233 #if !defined(SIGJVM1) 1234 #define SIGJVM1 39 1235 #define SIGJVM2 40 1236 #endif 1237 1238 debug_only(static bool signal_sets_initialized = false); 1239 static sigset_t unblocked_sigs, vm_sigs, allowdebug_blocked_sigs; 1240 int os::Solaris::_SIGinterrupt = INTERRUPT_SIGNAL; 1241 int os::Solaris::_SIGasync = ASYNC_SIGNAL; 1242 1243 bool os::Solaris::is_sig_ignored(int sig) { 1244 struct sigaction oact; 1245 sigaction(sig, (struct sigaction*)NULL, &oact); 1246 void* ohlr = oact.sa_sigaction ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oact.sa_sigaction) 1247 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oact.sa_handler); 1248 if (ohlr == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, SIG_IGN)) 1249 return true; 1250 else 1251 return false; 1252 } 1253 1254 // Note: SIGRTMIN is a macro that calls sysconf() so it will 1255 // dynamically detect SIGRTMIN value for the system at runtime, not buildtime 1256 static bool isJVM1available() { 1257 return SIGJVM1 < SIGRTMIN; 1258 } 1259 1260 void os::Solaris::signal_sets_init() { 1261 // Should also have an assertion stating we are still single-threaded. 1262 assert(!signal_sets_initialized, "Already initialized"); 1263 // Fill in signals that are necessarily unblocked for all threads in 1264 // the VM. Currently, we unblock the following signals: 1265 // SHUTDOWN{1,2,3}_SIGNAL: for shutdown hooks support (unless over-ridden 1266 // by -Xrs (=ReduceSignalUsage)); 1267 // BREAK_SIGNAL which is unblocked only by the VM thread and blocked by all 1268 // other threads. The "ReduceSignalUsage" boolean tells us not to alter 1269 // the dispositions or masks wrt these signals. 1270 // Programs embedding the VM that want to use the above signals for their 1271 // own purposes must, at this time, use the "-Xrs" option to prevent 1272 // interference with shutdown hooks and BREAK_SIGNAL thread dumping. 1273 // (See bug 4345157, and other related bugs). 1274 // In reality, though, unblocking these signals is really a nop, since 1275 // these signals are not blocked by default. 1276 sigemptyset(&unblocked_sigs); 1277 sigemptyset(&allowdebug_blocked_sigs); 1278 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SIGILL); 1279 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SIGSEGV); 1280 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SIGBUS); 1281 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SIGFPE); 1282 1283 if (isJVM1available) { 1284 os::Solaris::set_SIGinterrupt(SIGJVM1); 1285 os::Solaris::set_SIGasync(SIGJVM2); 1286 } else if (UseAltSigs) { 1287 os::Solaris::set_SIGinterrupt(ALT_INTERRUPT_SIGNAL); 1288 os::Solaris::set_SIGasync(ALT_ASYNC_SIGNAL); 1289 } else { 1290 os::Solaris::set_SIGinterrupt(INTERRUPT_SIGNAL); 1291 os::Solaris::set_SIGasync(ASYNC_SIGNAL); 1292 } 1293 1294 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt()); 1295 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, os::Solaris::SIGasync()); 1296 1297 if (!ReduceSignalUsage) { 1298 if (!os::Solaris::is_sig_ignored(SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL)) { 1299 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL); 1300 sigaddset(&allowdebug_blocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL); 1301 } 1302 if (!os::Solaris::is_sig_ignored(SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL)) { 1303 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL); 1304 sigaddset(&allowdebug_blocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL); 1305 } 1306 if (!os::Solaris::is_sig_ignored(SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL)) { 1307 sigaddset(&unblocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL); 1308 sigaddset(&allowdebug_blocked_sigs, SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL); 1309 } 1310 } 1311 // Fill in signals that are blocked by all but the VM thread. 1312 sigemptyset(&vm_sigs); 1313 if (!ReduceSignalUsage) 1314 sigaddset(&vm_sigs, BREAK_SIGNAL); 1315 debug_only(signal_sets_initialized = true); 1316 1317 // For diagnostics only used in run_periodic_checks 1318 sigemptyset(&check_signal_done); 1319 } 1320 1321 // These are signals that are unblocked while a thread is running Java. 1322 // (For some reason, they get blocked by default.) 1323 sigset_t* os::Solaris::unblocked_signals() { 1324 assert(signal_sets_initialized, "Not initialized"); 1325 return &unblocked_sigs; 1326 } 1327 1328 // These are the signals that are blocked while a (non-VM) thread is 1329 // running Java. Only the VM thread handles these signals. 1330 sigset_t* os::Solaris::vm_signals() { 1331 assert(signal_sets_initialized, "Not initialized"); 1332 return &vm_sigs; 1333 } 1334 1335 // These are signals that are blocked during cond_wait to allow debugger in 1336 sigset_t* os::Solaris::allowdebug_blocked_signals() { 1337 assert(signal_sets_initialized, "Not initialized"); 1338 return &allowdebug_blocked_sigs; 1339 } 1340 1341 1342 void _handle_uncaught_cxx_exception() { 1343 VMError err("An uncaught C++ exception"); 1344 err.report_and_die(); 1345 } 1346 1347 1348 // First crack at OS-specific initialization, from inside the new thread. 1349 void os::initialize_thread(Thread* thr) { 1350 int r = thr_main() ; 1351 guarantee (r == 0 || r == 1, "CR6501650 or CR6493689") ; 1352 if (r) { 1353 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread *)thr; 1354 assert(jt != NULL,"Sanity check"); 1355 size_t stack_size; 1356 address base = jt->stack_base(); 1357 if (Arguments::created_by_java_launcher()) { 1358 // Use 2MB to allow for Solaris 7 64 bit mode. 1359 stack_size = JavaThread::stack_size_at_create() == 0 1360 ? 2048*K : JavaThread::stack_size_at_create(); 1361 1362 // There are rare cases when we may have already used more than 1363 // the basic stack size allotment before this method is invoked. 1364 // Attempt to allow for a normally sized java_stack. 1365 size_t current_stack_offset = (size_t)(base - (address)&stack_size); 1366 stack_size += ReservedSpace::page_align_size_down(current_stack_offset); 1367 } else { 1368 // 6269555: If we were not created by a Java launcher, i.e. if we are 1369 // running embedded in a native application, treat the primordial thread 1370 // as much like a native attached thread as possible. This means using 1371 // the current stack size from thr_stksegment(), unless it is too large 1372 // to reliably setup guard pages. A reasonable max size is 8MB. 1373 size_t current_size = current_stack_size(); 1374 // This should never happen, but just in case.... 1375 if (current_size == 0) current_size = 2 * K * K; 1376 stack_size = current_size > (8 * K * K) ? (8 * K * K) : current_size; 1377 } 1378 address bottom = (address)align_size_up((intptr_t)(base - stack_size), os::vm_page_size());; 1379 stack_size = (size_t)(base - bottom); 1380 1381 assert(stack_size > 0, "Stack size calculation problem"); 1382 1383 if (stack_size > jt->stack_size()) { 1384 NOT_PRODUCT( 1385 struct rlimit limits; 1386 getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &limits); 1387 size_t size = adjust_stack_size(base, (size_t)limits.rlim_cur); 1388 assert(size >= jt->stack_size(), "Stack size problem in main thread"); 1389 ) 1390 tty->print_cr( 1391 "Stack size of %d Kb exceeds current limit of %d Kb.\n" 1392 "(Stack sizes are rounded up to a multiple of the system page size.)\n" 1393 "See limit(1) to increase the stack size limit.", 1394 stack_size / K, jt->stack_size() / K); 1395 vm_exit(1); 1396 } 1397 assert(jt->stack_size() >= stack_size, 1398 "Attempt to map more stack than was allocated"); 1399 jt->set_stack_size(stack_size); 1400 } 1401 1402 // 5/22/01: Right now alternate signal stacks do not handle 1403 // throwing stack overflow exceptions, see bug 4463178 1404 // Until a fix is found for this, T2 will NOT imply alternate signal 1405 // stacks. 1406 // If using T2 libthread threads, install an alternate signal stack. 1407 // Because alternate stacks associate with LWPs on Solaris, 1408 // see sigaltstack(2), if using UNBOUND threads, or if UseBoundThreads 1409 // we prefer to explicitly stack bang. 1410 // If not using T2 libthread, but using UseBoundThreads any threads 1411 // (primordial thread, jni_attachCurrentThread) we do not create, 1412 // probably are not bound, therefore they can not have an alternate 1413 // signal stack. Since our stack banging code is generated and 1414 // is shared across threads, all threads must be bound to allow 1415 // using alternate signal stacks. The alternative is to interpose 1416 // on _lwp_create to associate an alt sig stack with each LWP, 1417 // and this could be a problem when the JVM is embedded. 1418 // We would prefer to use alternate signal stacks with T2 1419 // Since there is currently no accurate way to detect T2 1420 // we do not. Assuming T2 when running T1 causes sig 11s or assertions 1421 // on installing alternate signal stacks 1422 1423 1424 // 05/09/03: removed alternate signal stack support for Solaris 1425 // The alternate signal stack mechanism is no longer needed to 1426 // handle stack overflow. This is now handled by allocating 1427 // guard pages (red zone) and stackbanging. 1428 // Initially the alternate signal stack mechanism was removed because 1429 // it did not work with T1 llibthread. Alternate 1430 // signal stacks MUST have all threads bound to lwps. Applications 1431 // can create their own threads and attach them without their being 1432 // bound under T1. This is frequently the case for the primordial thread. 1433 // If we were ever to reenable this mechanism we would need to 1434 // use the dynamic check for T2 libthread. 1435 1436 os::Solaris::init_thread_fpu_state(); 1437 std::set_terminate(_handle_uncaught_cxx_exception); 1438 } 1439 1440 1441 1442 // Free Solaris resources related to the OSThread 1443 void os::free_thread(OSThread* osthread) { 1444 assert(osthread != NULL, "os::free_thread but osthread not set"); 1445 1446 1447 // We are told to free resources of the argument thread, 1448 // but we can only really operate on the current thread. 1449 // The main thread must take the VMThread down synchronously 1450 // before the main thread exits and frees up CodeHeap 1451 guarantee((Thread::current()->osthread() == osthread 1452 || (osthread == VMThread::vm_thread()->osthread())), "os::free_thread but not current thread"); 1453 if (Thread::current()->osthread() == osthread) { 1454 // Restore caller's signal mask 1455 sigset_t sigmask = osthread->caller_sigmask(); 1456 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL); 1457 } 1458 delete osthread; 1459 } 1460 1461 void os::pd_start_thread(Thread* thread) { 1462 int status = thr_continue(thread->osthread()->thread_id()); 1463 assert_status(status == 0, status, "thr_continue failed"); 1464 } 1465 1466 1467 intx os::current_thread_id() { 1468 return (intx)thr_self(); 1469 } 1470 1471 static pid_t _initial_pid = 0; 1472 1473 int os::current_process_id() { 1474 return (int)(_initial_pid ? _initial_pid : getpid()); 1475 } 1476 1477 int os::allocate_thread_local_storage() { 1478 // %%% in Win32 this allocates a memory segment pointed to by a 1479 // register. Dan Stein can implement a similar feature in 1480 // Solaris. Alternatively, the VM can do the same thing 1481 // explicitly: malloc some storage and keep the pointer in a 1482 // register (which is part of the thread's context) (or keep it 1483 // in TLS). 1484 // %%% In current versions of Solaris, thr_self and TSD can 1485 // be accessed via short sequences of displaced indirections. 1486 // The value of thr_self is available as %g7(36). 1487 // The value of thr_getspecific(k) is stored in %g7(12)(4)(k*4-4), 1488 // assuming that the current thread already has a value bound to k. 1489 // It may be worth experimenting with such access patterns, 1490 // and later having the parameters formally exported from a Solaris 1491 // interface. I think, however, that it will be faster to 1492 // maintain the invariant that %g2 always contains the 1493 // JavaThread in Java code, and have stubs simply 1494 // treat %g2 as a caller-save register, preserving it in a %lN. 1495 thread_key_t tk; 1496 if (thr_keycreate( &tk, NULL ) ) 1497 fatal(err_msg("os::allocate_thread_local_storage: thr_keycreate failed " 1498 "(%s)", strerror(errno))); 1499 return int(tk); 1500 } 1501 1502 void os::free_thread_local_storage(int index) { 1503 // %%% don't think we need anything here 1504 // if ( pthread_key_delete((pthread_key_t) tk) ) 1505 // fatal("os::free_thread_local_storage: pthread_key_delete failed"); 1506 } 1507 1508 #define SMALLINT 32 // libthread allocate for tsd_common is a version specific 1509 // small number - point is NO swap space available 1510 void os::thread_local_storage_at_put(int index, void* value) { 1511 // %%% this is used only in threadLocalStorage.cpp 1512 if (thr_setspecific((thread_key_t)index, value)) { 1513 if (errno == ENOMEM) { 1514 vm_exit_out_of_memory(SMALLINT, OOM_MALLOC_ERROR, 1515 "thr_setspecific: out of swap space"); 1516 } else { 1517 fatal(err_msg("os::thread_local_storage_at_put: thr_setspecific failed " 1518 "(%s)", strerror(errno))); 1519 } 1520 } else { 1521 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread_in_slot ((Thread *) value) ; 1522 } 1523 } 1524 1525 // This function could be called before TLS is initialized, for example, when 1526 // VM receives an async signal or when VM causes a fatal error during 1527 // initialization. Return NULL if thr_getspecific() fails. 1528 void* os::thread_local_storage_at(int index) { 1529 // %%% this is used only in threadLocalStorage.cpp 1530 void* r = NULL; 1531 return thr_getspecific((thread_key_t)index, &r) != 0 ? NULL : r; 1532 } 1533 1534 1535 // gethrtime() should be monotonic according to the documentation, 1536 // but some virtualized platforms are known to break this guarantee. 1537 // getTimeNanos() must be guaranteed not to move backwards, so we 1538 // are forced to add a check here. 1539 inline hrtime_t getTimeNanos() { 1540 const hrtime_t now = gethrtime(); 1541 const hrtime_t prev = max_hrtime; 1542 if (now <= prev) { 1543 return prev; // same or retrograde time; 1544 } 1545 const hrtime_t obsv = Atomic::cmpxchg(now, (volatile jlong*)&max_hrtime, prev); 1546 assert(obsv >= prev, "invariant"); // Monotonicity 1547 // If the CAS succeeded then we're done and return "now". 1548 // If the CAS failed and the observed value "obsv" is >= now then 1549 // we should return "obsv". If the CAS failed and now > obsv > prv then 1550 // some other thread raced this thread and installed a new value, in which case 1551 // we could either (a) retry the entire operation, (b) retry trying to install now 1552 // or (c) just return obsv. We use (c). No loop is required although in some cases 1553 // we might discard a higher "now" value in deference to a slightly lower but freshly 1554 // installed obsv value. That's entirely benign -- it admits no new orderings compared 1555 // to (a) or (b) -- and greatly reduces coherence traffic. 1556 // We might also condition (c) on the magnitude of the delta between obsv and now. 1557 // Avoiding excessive CAS operations to hot RW locations is critical. 1558 // See https://blogs.oracle.com/dave/entry/cas_and_cache_trivia_invalidate 1559 return (prev == obsv) ? now : obsv; 1560 } 1561 1562 // Time since start-up in seconds to a fine granularity. 1563 // Used by VMSelfDestructTimer and the MemProfiler. 1564 double os::elapsedTime() { 1565 return (double)(getTimeNanos() - first_hrtime) / (double)hrtime_hz; 1566 } 1567 1568 jlong os::elapsed_counter() { 1569 return (jlong)(getTimeNanos() - first_hrtime); 1570 } 1571 1572 jlong os::elapsed_frequency() { 1573 return hrtime_hz; 1574 } 1575 1576 // Return the real, user, and system times in seconds from an 1577 // arbitrary fixed point in the past. 1578 bool os::getTimesSecs(double* process_real_time, 1579 double* process_user_time, 1580 double* process_system_time) { 1581 struct tms ticks; 1582 clock_t real_ticks = times(&ticks); 1583 1584 if (real_ticks == (clock_t) (-1)) { 1585 return false; 1586 } else { 1587 double ticks_per_second = (double) clock_tics_per_sec; 1588 *process_user_time = ((double) ticks.tms_utime) / ticks_per_second; 1589 *process_system_time = ((double) ticks.tms_stime) / ticks_per_second; 1590 // For consistency return the real time from getTimeNanos() 1591 // converted to seconds. 1592 *process_real_time = ((double) getTimeNanos()) / ((double) NANOUNITS); 1593 1594 return true; 1595 } 1596 } 1597 1598 bool os::supports_vtime() { return true; } 1599 1600 bool os::enable_vtime() { 1601 int fd = ::open("/proc/self/ctl", O_WRONLY); 1602 if (fd == -1) 1603 return false; 1604 1605 long cmd[] = { PCSET, PR_MSACCT }; 1606 int res = ::write(fd, cmd, sizeof(long) * 2); 1607 ::close(fd); 1608 if (res != sizeof(long) * 2) 1609 return false; 1610 1611 return true; 1612 } 1613 1614 bool os::vtime_enabled() { 1615 int fd = ::open("/proc/self/status", O_RDONLY); 1616 if (fd == -1) 1617 return false; 1618 1619 pstatus_t status; 1620 int res = os::read(fd, (void*) &status, sizeof(pstatus_t)); 1621 ::close(fd); 1622 if (res != sizeof(pstatus_t)) 1623 return false; 1624 1625 return status.pr_flags & PR_MSACCT; 1626 } 1627 1628 double os::elapsedVTime() { 1629 return (double)gethrvtime() / (double)hrtime_hz; 1630 } 1631 1632 // Used internally for comparisons only 1633 // getTimeMillis guaranteed to not move backwards on Solaris 1634 jlong getTimeMillis() { 1635 jlong nanotime = getTimeNanos(); 1636 return (jlong)(nanotime / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC); 1637 } 1638 1639 // Must return millis since Jan 1 1970 for JVM_CurrentTimeMillis 1640 jlong os::javaTimeMillis() { 1641 timeval t; 1642 if (gettimeofday( &t, NULL) == -1) 1643 fatal(err_msg("os::javaTimeMillis: gettimeofday (%s)", strerror(errno))); 1644 return jlong(t.tv_sec) * 1000 + jlong(t.tv_usec) / 1000; 1645 } 1646 1647 jlong os::javaTimeNanos() { 1648 return (jlong)getTimeNanos(); 1649 } 1650 1651 void os::javaTimeNanos_info(jvmtiTimerInfo *info_ptr) { 1652 info_ptr->max_value = ALL_64_BITS; // gethrtime() uses all 64 bits 1653 info_ptr->may_skip_backward = false; // not subject to resetting or drifting 1654 info_ptr->may_skip_forward = false; // not subject to resetting or drifting 1655 info_ptr->kind = JVMTI_TIMER_ELAPSED; // elapsed not CPU time 1656 } 1657 1658 char * os::local_time_string(char *buf, size_t buflen) { 1659 struct tm t; 1660 time_t long_time; 1661 time(&long_time); 1662 localtime_r(&long_time, &t); 1663 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", 1664 t.tm_year + 1900, t.tm_mon + 1, t.tm_mday, 1665 t.tm_hour, t.tm_min, t.tm_sec); 1666 return buf; 1667 } 1668 1669 // Note: os::shutdown() might be called very early during initialization, or 1670 // called from signal handler. Before adding something to os::shutdown(), make 1671 // sure it is async-safe and can handle partially initialized VM. 1672 void os::shutdown() { 1673 1674 // allow PerfMemory to attempt cleanup of any persistent resources 1675 perfMemory_exit(); 1676 1677 // needs to remove object in file system 1678 AttachListener::abort(); 1679 1680 // flush buffered output, finish log files 1681 ostream_abort(); 1682 1683 // Check for abort hook 1684 abort_hook_t abort_hook = Arguments::abort_hook(); 1685 if (abort_hook != NULL) { 1686 abort_hook(); 1687 } 1688 } 1689 1690 // Note: os::abort() might be called very early during initialization, or 1691 // called from signal handler. Before adding something to os::abort(), make 1692 // sure it is async-safe and can handle partially initialized VM. 1693 void os::abort(bool dump_core) { 1694 os::shutdown(); 1695 if (dump_core) { 1696 #ifndef PRODUCT 1697 fdStream out(defaultStream::output_fd()); 1698 out.print_raw("Current thread is "); 1699 char buf[16]; 1700 jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), UINTX_FORMAT, os::current_thread_id()); 1701 out.print_raw_cr(buf); 1702 out.print_raw_cr("Dumping core ..."); 1703 #endif 1704 ::abort(); // dump core (for debugging) 1705 } 1706 1707 ::exit(1); 1708 } 1709 1710 // Die immediately, no exit hook, no abort hook, no cleanup. 1711 void os::die() { 1712 ::abort(); // dump core (for debugging) 1713 } 1714 1715 // DLL functions 1716 1717 const char* os::dll_file_extension() { return ".so"; } 1718 1719 // This must be hard coded because it's the system's temporary 1720 // directory not the java application's temp directory, ala java.io.tmpdir. 1721 const char* os::get_temp_directory() { return "/tmp"; } 1722 1723 static bool file_exists(const char* filename) { 1724 struct stat statbuf; 1725 if (filename == NULL || strlen(filename) == 0) { 1726 return false; 1727 } 1728 return os::stat(filename, &statbuf) == 0; 1729 } 1730 1731 bool os::dll_build_name(char* buffer, size_t buflen, 1732 const char* pname, const char* fname) { 1733 bool retval = false; 1734 const size_t pnamelen = pname ? strlen(pname) : 0; 1735 1736 // Return error on buffer overflow. 1737 if (pnamelen + strlen(fname) + 10 > (size_t) buflen) { 1738 return retval; 1739 } 1740 1741 if (pnamelen == 0) { 1742 snprintf(buffer, buflen, "lib%s.so", fname); 1743 retval = true; 1744 } else if (strchr(pname, *os::path_separator()) != NULL) { 1745 int n; 1746 char** pelements = split_path(pname, &n); 1747 if (pelements == NULL) { 1748 return false; 1749 } 1750 for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { 1751 // really shouldn't be NULL but what the heck, check can't hurt 1752 if (pelements[i] == NULL || strlen(pelements[i]) == 0) { 1753 continue; // skip the empty path values 1754 } 1755 snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s/lib%s.so", pelements[i], fname); 1756 if (file_exists(buffer)) { 1757 retval = true; 1758 break; 1759 } 1760 } 1761 // release the storage 1762 for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { 1763 if (pelements[i] != NULL) { 1764 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, pelements[i], mtInternal); 1765 } 1766 } 1767 if (pelements != NULL) { 1768 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, pelements, mtInternal); 1769 } 1770 } else { 1771 snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s/lib%s.so", pname, fname); 1772 retval = true; 1773 } 1774 return retval; 1775 } 1776 1777 // check if addr is inside libjvm.so 1778 bool os::address_is_in_vm(address addr) { 1779 static address libjvm_base_addr; 1780 Dl_info dlinfo; 1781 1782 if (libjvm_base_addr == NULL) { 1783 if (dladdr(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void *, os::address_is_in_vm), &dlinfo) != 0) { 1784 libjvm_base_addr = (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase; 1785 } 1786 assert(libjvm_base_addr !=NULL, "Cannot obtain base address for libjvm"); 1787 } 1788 1789 if (dladdr((void *)addr, &dlinfo) != 0) { 1790 if (libjvm_base_addr == (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase) return true; 1791 } 1792 1793 return false; 1794 } 1795 1796 typedef int (*dladdr1_func_type) (void *, Dl_info *, void **, int); 1797 static dladdr1_func_type dladdr1_func = NULL; 1798 1799 bool os::dll_address_to_function_name(address addr, char *buf, 1800 int buflen, int * offset) { 1801 // buf is not optional, but offset is optional 1802 assert(buf != NULL, "sanity check"); 1803 1804 Dl_info dlinfo; 1805 1806 // dladdr1_func was initialized in os::init() 1807 if (dladdr1_func != NULL) { 1808 // yes, we have dladdr1 1809 1810 // Support for dladdr1 is checked at runtime; it may be 1811 // available even if the vm is built on a machine that does 1812 // not have dladdr1 support. Make sure there is a value for 1813 // RTLD_DL_SYMENT. 1814 #ifndef RTLD_DL_SYMENT 1815 #define RTLD_DL_SYMENT 1 1816 #endif 1817 #ifdef _LP64 1818 Elf64_Sym * info; 1819 #else 1820 Elf32_Sym * info; 1821 #endif 1822 if (dladdr1_func((void *)addr, &dlinfo, (void **)&info, 1823 RTLD_DL_SYMENT) != 0) { 1824 // see if we have a matching symbol that covers our address 1825 if (dlinfo.dli_saddr != NULL && 1826 (char *)dlinfo.dli_saddr + info->st_size > (char *)addr) { 1827 if (dlinfo.dli_sname != NULL) { 1828 if (!Decoder::demangle(dlinfo.dli_sname, buf, buflen)) { 1829 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", dlinfo.dli_sname); 1830 } 1831 if (offset != NULL) *offset = addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_saddr; 1832 return true; 1833 } 1834 } 1835 // no matching symbol so try for just file info 1836 if (dlinfo.dli_fname != NULL && dlinfo.dli_fbase != NULL) { 1837 if (Decoder::decode((address)(addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase), 1838 buf, buflen, offset, dlinfo.dli_fname)) { 1839 return true; 1840 } 1841 } 1842 } 1843 buf[0] = '\0'; 1844 if (offset != NULL) *offset = -1; 1845 return false; 1846 } 1847 1848 // no, only dladdr is available 1849 if (dladdr((void *)addr, &dlinfo) != 0) { 1850 // see if we have a matching symbol 1851 if (dlinfo.dli_saddr != NULL && dlinfo.dli_sname != NULL) { 1852 if (!Decoder::demangle(dlinfo.dli_sname, buf, buflen)) { 1853 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, dlinfo.dli_sname); 1854 } 1855 if (offset != NULL) *offset = addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_saddr; 1856 return true; 1857 } 1858 // no matching symbol so try for just file info 1859 if (dlinfo.dli_fname != NULL && dlinfo.dli_fbase != NULL) { 1860 if (Decoder::decode((address)(addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase), 1861 buf, buflen, offset, dlinfo.dli_fname)) { 1862 return true; 1863 } 1864 } 1865 } 1866 buf[0] = '\0'; 1867 if (offset != NULL) *offset = -1; 1868 return false; 1869 } 1870 1871 bool os::dll_address_to_library_name(address addr, char* buf, 1872 int buflen, int* offset) { 1873 // buf is not optional, but offset is optional 1874 assert(buf != NULL, "sanity check"); 1875 1876 Dl_info dlinfo; 1877 1878 if (dladdr((void*)addr, &dlinfo) != 0) { 1879 if (dlinfo.dli_fname != NULL) { 1880 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", dlinfo.dli_fname); 1881 } 1882 if (dlinfo.dli_fbase != NULL && offset != NULL) { 1883 *offset = addr - (address)dlinfo.dli_fbase; 1884 } 1885 return true; 1886 } 1887 1888 buf[0] = '\0'; 1889 if (offset) *offset = -1; 1890 return false; 1891 } 1892 1893 // Prints the names and full paths of all opened dynamic libraries 1894 // for current process 1895 void os::print_dll_info(outputStream * st) { 1896 Dl_info dli; 1897 void *handle; 1898 Link_map *map; 1899 Link_map *p; 1900 1901 st->print_cr("Dynamic libraries:"); st->flush(); 1902 1903 if (dladdr(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void *, os::print_dll_info), &dli) == 0 || 1904 dli.dli_fname == NULL) { 1905 st->print_cr("Error: Cannot print dynamic libraries."); 1906 return; 1907 } 1908 handle = dlopen(dli.dli_fname, RTLD_LAZY); 1909 if (handle == NULL) { 1910 st->print_cr("Error: Cannot print dynamic libraries."); 1911 return; 1912 } 1913 dlinfo(handle, RTLD_DI_LINKMAP, &map); 1914 if (map == NULL) { 1915 st->print_cr("Error: Cannot print dynamic libraries."); 1916 return; 1917 } 1918 1919 while (map->l_prev != NULL) 1920 map = map->l_prev; 1921 1922 while (map != NULL) { 1923 st->print_cr(PTR_FORMAT " \t%s", map->l_addr, map->l_name); 1924 map = map->l_next; 1925 } 1926 1927 dlclose(handle); 1928 } 1929 1930 // Loads .dll/.so and 1931 // in case of error it checks if .dll/.so was built for the 1932 // same architecture as Hotspot is running on 1933 1934 void * os::dll_load(const char *filename, char *ebuf, int ebuflen) 1935 { 1936 void * result= ::dlopen(filename, RTLD_LAZY); 1937 if (result != NULL) { 1938 // Successful loading 1939 return result; 1940 } 1941 1942 Elf32_Ehdr elf_head; 1943 1944 // Read system error message into ebuf 1945 // It may or may not be overwritten below 1946 ::strncpy(ebuf, ::dlerror(), ebuflen-1); 1947 ebuf[ebuflen-1]='\0'; 1948 int diag_msg_max_length=ebuflen-strlen(ebuf); 1949 char* diag_msg_buf=ebuf+strlen(ebuf); 1950 1951 if (diag_msg_max_length==0) { 1952 // No more space in ebuf for additional diagnostics message 1953 return NULL; 1954 } 1955 1956 1957 int file_descriptor= ::open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); 1958 1959 if (file_descriptor < 0) { 1960 // Can't open library, report dlerror() message 1961 return NULL; 1962 } 1963 1964 bool failed_to_read_elf_head= 1965 (sizeof(elf_head)!= 1966 (::read(file_descriptor, &elf_head,sizeof(elf_head)))) ; 1967 1968 ::close(file_descriptor); 1969 if (failed_to_read_elf_head) { 1970 // file i/o error - report dlerror() msg 1971 return NULL; 1972 } 1973 1974 typedef struct { 1975 Elf32_Half code; // Actual value as defined in elf.h 1976 Elf32_Half compat_class; // Compatibility of archs at VM's sense 1977 char elf_class; // 32 or 64 bit 1978 char endianess; // MSB or LSB 1979 char* name; // String representation 1980 } arch_t; 1981 1982 static const arch_t arch_array[]={ 1983 {EM_386, EM_386, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"IA 32"}, 1984 {EM_486, EM_386, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"IA 32"}, 1985 {EM_IA_64, EM_IA_64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"IA 64"}, 1986 {EM_X86_64, EM_X86_64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"AMD 64"}, 1987 {EM_SPARC, EM_SPARC, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Sparc 32"}, 1988 {EM_SPARC32PLUS, EM_SPARC, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Sparc 32"}, 1989 {EM_SPARCV9, EM_SPARCV9, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Sparc v9 64"}, 1990 {EM_PPC, EM_PPC, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Power PC 32"}, 1991 {EM_PPC64, EM_PPC64, ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2MSB, (char*)"Power PC 64"}, 1992 {EM_ARM, EM_ARM, ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB, (char*)"ARM 32"} 1993 }; 1994 1995 #if (defined IA32) 1996 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_386; 1997 #elif (defined AMD64) 1998 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_X86_64; 1999 #elif (defined IA64) 2000 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_IA_64; 2001 #elif (defined __sparc) && (defined _LP64) 2002 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_SPARCV9; 2003 #elif (defined __sparc) && (!defined _LP64) 2004 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_SPARC; 2005 #elif (defined __powerpc64__) 2006 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_PPC64; 2007 #elif (defined __powerpc__) 2008 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_PPC; 2009 #elif (defined ARM) 2010 static Elf32_Half running_arch_code=EM_ARM; 2011 #else 2012 #error Method os::dll_load requires that one of following is defined:\ 2013 IA32, AMD64, IA64, __sparc, __powerpc__, ARM, ARM 2014 #endif 2015 2016 // Identify compatability class for VM's architecture and library's architecture 2017 // Obtain string descriptions for architectures 2018 2019 arch_t lib_arch={elf_head.e_machine,0,elf_head.e_ident[EI_CLASS], elf_head.e_ident[EI_DATA], NULL}; 2020 int running_arch_index=-1; 2021 2022 for (unsigned int i=0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(arch_array) ; i++ ) { 2023 if (running_arch_code == arch_array[i].code) { 2024 running_arch_index = i; 2025 } 2026 if (lib_arch.code == arch_array[i].code) { 2027 lib_arch.compat_class = arch_array[i].compat_class; 2028 lib_arch.name = arch_array[i].name; 2029 } 2030 } 2031 2032 assert(running_arch_index != -1, 2033 "Didn't find running architecture code (running_arch_code) in arch_array"); 2034 if (running_arch_index == -1) { 2035 // Even though running architecture detection failed 2036 // we may still continue with reporting dlerror() message 2037 return NULL; 2038 } 2039 2040 if (lib_arch.endianess != arch_array[running_arch_index].endianess) { 2041 ::snprintf(diag_msg_buf, diag_msg_max_length-1," (Possible cause: endianness mismatch)"); 2042 return NULL; 2043 } 2044 2045 if (lib_arch.elf_class != arch_array[running_arch_index].elf_class) { 2046 ::snprintf(diag_msg_buf, diag_msg_max_length-1," (Possible cause: architecture word width mismatch)"); 2047 return NULL; 2048 } 2049 2050 if (lib_arch.compat_class != arch_array[running_arch_index].compat_class) { 2051 if ( lib_arch.name!=NULL ) { 2052 ::snprintf(diag_msg_buf, diag_msg_max_length-1, 2053 " (Possible cause: can't load %s-bit .so on a %s-bit platform)", 2054 lib_arch.name, arch_array[running_arch_index].name); 2055 } else { 2056 ::snprintf(diag_msg_buf, diag_msg_max_length-1, 2057 " (Possible cause: can't load this .so (machine code=0x%x) on a %s-bit platform)", 2058 lib_arch.code, 2059 arch_array[running_arch_index].name); 2060 } 2061 } 2062 2063 return NULL; 2064 } 2065 2066 void* os::dll_lookup(void* handle, const char* name) { 2067 return dlsym(handle, name); 2068 } 2069 2070 void* os::get_default_process_handle() { 2071 return (void*)::dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY); 2072 } 2073 2074 int os::stat(const char *path, struct stat *sbuf) { 2075 char pathbuf[MAX_PATH]; 2076 if (strlen(path) > MAX_PATH - 1) { 2077 errno = ENAMETOOLONG; 2078 return -1; 2079 } 2080 os::native_path(strcpy(pathbuf, path)); 2081 return ::stat(pathbuf, sbuf); 2082 } 2083 2084 static bool _print_ascii_file(const char* filename, outputStream* st) { 2085 int fd = ::open(filename, O_RDONLY); 2086 if (fd == -1) { 2087 return false; 2088 } 2089 2090 char buf[32]; 2091 int bytes; 2092 while ((bytes = ::read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) { 2093 st->print_raw(buf, bytes); 2094 } 2095 2096 ::close(fd); 2097 2098 return true; 2099 } 2100 2101 void os::print_os_info_brief(outputStream* st) { 2102 os::Solaris::print_distro_info(st); 2103 2104 os::Posix::print_uname_info(st); 2105 2106 os::Solaris::print_libversion_info(st); 2107 } 2108 2109 void os::print_os_info(outputStream* st) { 2110 st->print("OS:"); 2111 2112 os::Solaris::print_distro_info(st); 2113 2114 os::Posix::print_uname_info(st); 2115 2116 os::Solaris::print_libversion_info(st); 2117 2118 os::Posix::print_rlimit_info(st); 2119 2120 os::Posix::print_load_average(st); 2121 } 2122 2123 void os::Solaris::print_distro_info(outputStream* st) { 2124 if (!_print_ascii_file("/etc/release", st)) { 2125 st->print("Solaris"); 2126 } 2127 st->cr(); 2128 } 2129 2130 void os::Solaris::print_libversion_info(outputStream* st) { 2131 if (os::Solaris::T2_libthread()) { 2132 st->print(" (T2 libthread)"); 2133 } 2134 else { 2135 st->print(" (T1 libthread)"); 2136 } 2137 st->cr(); 2138 } 2139 2140 static bool check_addr0(outputStream* st) { 2141 jboolean status = false; 2142 int fd = ::open("/proc/self/map",O_RDONLY); 2143 if (fd >= 0) { 2144 prmap_t p; 2145 while(::read(fd, &p, sizeof(p)) > 0) { 2146 if (p.pr_vaddr == 0x0) { 2147 st->print("Warning: Address: 0x%x, Size: %dK, ",p.pr_vaddr, p.pr_size/1024, p.pr_mapname); 2148 st->print("Mapped file: %s, ", p.pr_mapname[0] == '\0' ? "None" : p.pr_mapname); 2149 st->print("Access:"); 2150 st->print("%s",(p.pr_mflags & MA_READ) ? "r" : "-"); 2151 st->print("%s",(p.pr_mflags & MA_WRITE) ? "w" : "-"); 2152 st->print("%s",(p.pr_mflags & MA_EXEC) ? "x" : "-"); 2153 st->cr(); 2154 status = true; 2155 } 2156 } 2157 ::close(fd); 2158 } 2159 return status; 2160 } 2161 2162 void os::pd_print_cpu_info(outputStream* st) { 2163 // Nothing to do for now. 2164 } 2165 2166 void os::print_memory_info(outputStream* st) { 2167 st->print("Memory:"); 2168 st->print(" %dk page", os::vm_page_size()>>10); 2169 st->print(", physical " UINT64_FORMAT "k", os::physical_memory()>>10); 2170 st->print("(" UINT64_FORMAT "k free)", os::available_memory() >> 10); 2171 st->cr(); 2172 (void) check_addr0(st); 2173 } 2174 2175 void os::print_siginfo(outputStream* st, void* siginfo) { 2176 const siginfo_t* si = (const siginfo_t*)siginfo; 2177 2178 os::Posix::print_siginfo_brief(st, si); 2179 2180 if (si && (si->si_signo == SIGBUS || si->si_signo == SIGSEGV) && 2181 UseSharedSpaces) { 2182 FileMapInfo* mapinfo = FileMapInfo::current_info(); 2183 if (mapinfo->is_in_shared_space(si->si_addr)) { 2184 st->print("\n\nError accessing class data sharing archive." \ 2185 " Mapped file inaccessible during execution, " \ 2186 " possible disk/network problem."); 2187 } 2188 } 2189 st->cr(); 2190 } 2191 2192 // Moved from whole group, because we need them here for diagnostic 2193 // prints. 2194 #define OLDMAXSIGNUM 32 2195 static int Maxsignum = 0; 2196 static int *ourSigFlags = NULL; 2197 2198 extern "C" void sigINTRHandler(int, siginfo_t*, void*); 2199 2200 int os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(int sig) { 2201 assert(ourSigFlags!=NULL, "signal data structure not initialized"); 2202 assert(sig > 0 && sig < Maxsignum, "vm signal out of expected range"); 2203 return ourSigFlags[sig]; 2204 } 2205 2206 void os::Solaris::set_our_sigflags(int sig, int flags) { 2207 assert(ourSigFlags!=NULL, "signal data structure not initialized"); 2208 assert(sig > 0 && sig < Maxsignum, "vm signal out of expected range"); 2209 ourSigFlags[sig] = flags; 2210 } 2211 2212 2213 static const char* get_signal_handler_name(address handler, 2214 char* buf, int buflen) { 2215 int offset; 2216 bool found = os::dll_address_to_library_name(handler, buf, buflen, &offset); 2217 if (found) { 2218 // skip directory names 2219 const char *p1, *p2; 2220 p1 = buf; 2221 size_t len = strlen(os::file_separator()); 2222 while ((p2 = strstr(p1, os::file_separator())) != NULL) p1 = p2 + len; 2223 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s+0x%x", p1, offset); 2224 } else { 2225 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, PTR_FORMAT, handler); 2226 } 2227 return buf; 2228 } 2229 2230 static void print_signal_handler(outputStream* st, int sig, 2231 char* buf, size_t buflen) { 2232 struct sigaction sa; 2233 2234 sigaction(sig, NULL, &sa); 2235 2236 st->print("%s: ", os::exception_name(sig, buf, buflen)); 2237 2238 address handler = (sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) 2239 ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, sa.sa_sigaction) 2240 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, sa.sa_handler); 2241 2242 if (handler == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SIG_DFL)) { 2243 st->print("SIG_DFL"); 2244 } else if (handler == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SIG_IGN)) { 2245 st->print("SIG_IGN"); 2246 } else { 2247 st->print("[%s]", get_signal_handler_name(handler, buf, buflen)); 2248 } 2249 2250 st->print(", sa_mask[0]="); 2251 os::Posix::print_signal_set_short(st, &sa.sa_mask); 2252 2253 address rh = VMError::get_resetted_sighandler(sig); 2254 // May be, handler was resetted by VMError? 2255 if(rh != NULL) { 2256 handler = rh; 2257 sa.sa_flags = VMError::get_resetted_sigflags(sig); 2258 } 2259 2260 st->print(", sa_flags="); 2261 os::Posix::print_sa_flags(st, sa.sa_flags); 2262 2263 // Check: is it our handler? 2264 if(handler == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, signalHandler) || 2265 handler == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, sigINTRHandler)) { 2266 // It is our signal handler 2267 // check for flags 2268 if(sa.sa_flags != os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig)) { 2269 st->print( 2270 ", flags was changed from " PTR32_FORMAT ", consider using jsig library", 2271 os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig)); 2272 } 2273 } 2274 st->cr(); 2275 } 2276 2277 void os::print_signal_handlers(outputStream* st, char* buf, size_t buflen) { 2278 st->print_cr("Signal Handlers:"); 2279 print_signal_handler(st, SIGSEGV, buf, buflen); 2280 print_signal_handler(st, SIGBUS , buf, buflen); 2281 print_signal_handler(st, SIGFPE , buf, buflen); 2282 print_signal_handler(st, SIGPIPE, buf, buflen); 2283 print_signal_handler(st, SIGXFSZ, buf, buflen); 2284 print_signal_handler(st, SIGILL , buf, buflen); 2285 print_signal_handler(st, INTERRUPT_SIGNAL, buf, buflen); 2286 print_signal_handler(st, ASYNC_SIGNAL, buf, buflen); 2287 print_signal_handler(st, BREAK_SIGNAL, buf, buflen); 2288 print_signal_handler(st, SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL , buf, buflen); 2289 print_signal_handler(st, SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL , buf, buflen); 2290 print_signal_handler(st, SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL, buf, buflen); 2291 print_signal_handler(st, os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt(), buf, buflen); 2292 print_signal_handler(st, os::Solaris::SIGasync(), buf, buflen); 2293 } 2294 2295 static char saved_jvm_path[MAXPATHLEN] = { 0 }; 2296 2297 // Find the full path to the current module, libjvm.so 2298 void os::jvm_path(char *buf, jint buflen) { 2299 // Error checking. 2300 if (buflen < MAXPATHLEN) { 2301 assert(false, "must use a large-enough buffer"); 2302 buf[0] = '\0'; 2303 return; 2304 } 2305 // Lazy resolve the path to current module. 2306 if (saved_jvm_path[0] != 0) { 2307 strcpy(buf, saved_jvm_path); 2308 return; 2309 } 2310 2311 Dl_info dlinfo; 2312 int ret = dladdr(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void *, os::jvm_path), &dlinfo); 2313 assert(ret != 0, "cannot locate libjvm"); 2314 if (ret != 0 && dlinfo.dli_fname != NULL) { 2315 realpath((char *)dlinfo.dli_fname, buf); 2316 } else { 2317 buf[0] = '\0'; 2318 return; 2319 } 2320 2321 if (Arguments::created_by_gamma_launcher()) { 2322 // Support for the gamma launcher. Typical value for buf is 2323 // "<JAVA_HOME>/jre/lib/<arch>/<vmtype>/libjvm.so". If "/jre/lib/" appears at 2324 // the right place in the string, then assume we are installed in a JDK and 2325 // we're done. Otherwise, check for a JAVA_HOME environment variable and fix 2326 // up the path so it looks like libjvm.so is installed there (append a 2327 // fake suffix hotspot/libjvm.so). 2328 const char *p = buf + strlen(buf) - 1; 2329 for (int count = 0; p > buf && count < 5; ++count) { 2330 for (--p; p > buf && *p != '/'; --p) 2331 /* empty */ ; 2332 } 2333 2334 if (strncmp(p, "/jre/lib/", 9) != 0) { 2335 // Look for JAVA_HOME in the environment. 2336 char* java_home_var = ::getenv("JAVA_HOME"); 2337 if (java_home_var != NULL && java_home_var[0] != 0) { 2338 char cpu_arch[12]; 2339 char* jrelib_p; 2340 int len; 2341 sysinfo(SI_ARCHITECTURE, cpu_arch, sizeof(cpu_arch)); 2342 #ifdef _LP64 2343 // If we are on sparc running a 64-bit vm, look in jre/lib/sparcv9. 2344 if (strcmp(cpu_arch, "sparc") == 0) { 2345 strcat(cpu_arch, "v9"); 2346 } else if (strcmp(cpu_arch, "i386") == 0) { 2347 strcpy(cpu_arch, "amd64"); 2348 } 2349 #endif 2350 // Check the current module name "libjvm.so". 2351 p = strrchr(buf, '/'); 2352 assert(strstr(p, "/libjvm") == p, "invalid library name"); 2353 2354 realpath(java_home_var, buf); 2355 // determine if this is a legacy image or modules image 2356 // modules image doesn't have "jre" subdirectory 2357 len = strlen(buf); 2358 assert(len < buflen, "Ran out of buffer space"); 2359 jrelib_p = buf + len; 2360 snprintf(jrelib_p, buflen-len, "/jre/lib/%s", cpu_arch); 2361 if (0 != access(buf, F_OK)) { 2362 snprintf(jrelib_p, buflen-len, "/lib/%s", cpu_arch); 2363 } 2364 2365 if (0 == access(buf, F_OK)) { 2366 // Use current module name "libjvm.so" 2367 len = strlen(buf); 2368 snprintf(buf + len, buflen-len, "/hotspot/libjvm.so"); 2369 } else { 2370 // Go back to path of .so 2371 realpath((char *)dlinfo.dli_fname, buf); 2372 } 2373 } 2374 } 2375 } 2376 2377 strncpy(saved_jvm_path, buf, MAXPATHLEN); 2378 } 2379 2380 2381 void os::print_jni_name_prefix_on(outputStream* st, int args_size) { 2382 // no prefix required, not even "_" 2383 } 2384 2385 2386 void os::print_jni_name_suffix_on(outputStream* st, int args_size) { 2387 // no suffix required 2388 } 2389 2390 // This method is a copy of JDK's sysGetLastErrorString 2391 // from src/solaris/hpi/src/system_md.c 2392 2393 size_t os::lasterror(char *buf, size_t len) { 2394 2395 if (errno == 0) return 0; 2396 2397 const char *s = ::strerror(errno); 2398 size_t n = ::strlen(s); 2399 if (n >= len) { 2400 n = len - 1; 2401 } 2402 ::strncpy(buf, s, n); 2403 buf[n] = '\0'; 2404 return n; 2405 } 2406 2407 2408 // sun.misc.Signal 2409 2410 extern "C" { 2411 static void UserHandler(int sig, void *siginfo, void *context) { 2412 // Ctrl-C is pressed during error reporting, likely because the error 2413 // handler fails to abort. Let VM die immediately. 2414 if (sig == SIGINT && is_error_reported()) { 2415 os::die(); 2416 } 2417 2418 os::signal_notify(sig); 2419 // We do not need to reinstate the signal handler each time... 2420 } 2421 } 2422 2423 void* os::user_handler() { 2424 return CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, UserHandler); 2425 } 2426 2427 class Semaphore : public StackObj { 2428 public: 2429 Semaphore(); 2430 ~Semaphore(); 2431 void signal(); 2432 void wait(); 2433 bool trywait(); 2434 bool timedwait(unsigned int sec, int nsec); 2435 private: 2436 sema_t _semaphore; 2437 }; 2438 2439 2440 Semaphore::Semaphore() { 2441 sema_init(&_semaphore, 0, NULL, NULL); 2442 } 2443 2444 Semaphore::~Semaphore() { 2445 sema_destroy(&_semaphore); 2446 } 2447 2448 void Semaphore::signal() { 2449 sema_post(&_semaphore); 2450 } 2451 2452 void Semaphore::wait() { 2453 sema_wait(&_semaphore); 2454 } 2455 2456 bool Semaphore::trywait() { 2457 return sema_trywait(&_semaphore) == 0; 2458 } 2459 2460 bool Semaphore::timedwait(unsigned int sec, int nsec) { 2461 struct timespec ts; 2462 unpackTime(&ts, false, (sec * NANOSECS_PER_SEC) + nsec); 2463 2464 while (1) { 2465 int result = sema_timedwait(&_semaphore, &ts); 2466 if (result == 0) { 2467 return true; 2468 } else if (errno == EINTR) { 2469 continue; 2470 } else if (errno == ETIME) { 2471 return false; 2472 } else { 2473 return false; 2474 } 2475 } 2476 } 2477 2478 extern "C" { 2479 typedef void (*sa_handler_t)(int); 2480 typedef void (*sa_sigaction_t)(int, siginfo_t *, void *); 2481 } 2482 2483 void* os::signal(int signal_number, void* handler) { 2484 struct sigaction sigAct, oldSigAct; 2485 sigfillset(&(sigAct.sa_mask)); 2486 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_RESTART & ~SA_RESETHAND; 2487 sigAct.sa_handler = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(sa_handler_t, handler); 2488 2489 if (sigaction(signal_number, &sigAct, &oldSigAct)) 2490 // -1 means registration failed 2491 return (void *)-1; 2492 2493 return CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldSigAct.sa_handler); 2494 } 2495 2496 void os::signal_raise(int signal_number) { 2497 raise(signal_number); 2498 } 2499 2500 /* 2501 * The following code is moved from os.cpp for making this 2502 * code platform specific, which it is by its very nature. 2503 */ 2504 2505 // a counter for each possible signal value 2506 static int Sigexit = 0; 2507 static int Maxlibjsigsigs; 2508 static jint *pending_signals = NULL; 2509 static int *preinstalled_sigs = NULL; 2510 static struct sigaction *chainedsigactions = NULL; 2511 static sema_t sig_sem; 2512 typedef int (*version_getting_t)(); 2513 version_getting_t os::Solaris::get_libjsig_version = NULL; 2514 static int libjsigversion = NULL; 2515 2516 int os::sigexitnum_pd() { 2517 assert(Sigexit > 0, "signal memory not yet initialized"); 2518 return Sigexit; 2519 } 2520 2521 void os::Solaris::init_signal_mem() { 2522 // Initialize signal structures 2523 Maxsignum = SIGRTMAX; 2524 Sigexit = Maxsignum+1; 2525 assert(Maxsignum >0, "Unable to obtain max signal number"); 2526 2527 Maxlibjsigsigs = Maxsignum; 2528 2529 // pending_signals has one int per signal 2530 // The additional signal is for SIGEXIT - exit signal to signal_thread 2531 pending_signals = (jint *)os::malloc(sizeof(jint) * (Sigexit+1), mtInternal); 2532 memset(pending_signals, 0, (sizeof(jint) * (Sigexit+1))); 2533 2534 if (UseSignalChaining) { 2535 chainedsigactions = (struct sigaction *)malloc(sizeof(struct sigaction) 2536 * (Maxsignum + 1), mtInternal); 2537 memset(chainedsigactions, 0, (sizeof(struct sigaction) * (Maxsignum + 1))); 2538 preinstalled_sigs = (int *)os::malloc(sizeof(int) * (Maxsignum + 1), mtInternal); 2539 memset(preinstalled_sigs, 0, (sizeof(int) * (Maxsignum + 1))); 2540 } 2541 ourSigFlags = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int) * (Maxsignum + 1 ), mtInternal); 2542 memset(ourSigFlags, 0, sizeof(int) * (Maxsignum + 1)); 2543 } 2544 2545 void os::signal_init_pd() { 2546 int ret; 2547 2548 ret = ::sema_init(&sig_sem, 0, NULL, NULL); 2549 assert(ret == 0, "sema_init() failed"); 2550 } 2551 2552 void os::signal_notify(int signal_number) { 2553 int ret; 2554 2555 Atomic::inc(&pending_signals[signal_number]); 2556 ret = ::sema_post(&sig_sem); 2557 assert(ret == 0, "sema_post() failed"); 2558 } 2559 2560 static int check_pending_signals(bool wait_for_signal) { 2561 int ret; 2562 while (true) { 2563 for (int i = 0; i < Sigexit + 1; i++) { 2564 jint n = pending_signals[i]; 2565 if (n > 0 && n == Atomic::cmpxchg(n - 1, &pending_signals[i], n)) { 2566 return i; 2567 } 2568 } 2569 if (!wait_for_signal) { 2570 return -1; 2571 } 2572 JavaThread *thread = JavaThread::current(); 2573 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(thread); 2574 2575 bool threadIsSuspended; 2576 do { 2577 thread->set_suspend_equivalent(); 2578 // cleared by handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() or java_suspend_self() 2579 while((ret = ::sema_wait(&sig_sem)) == EINTR) 2580 ; 2581 assert(ret == 0, "sema_wait() failed"); 2582 2583 // were we externally suspended while we were waiting? 2584 threadIsSuspended = thread->handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition(); 2585 if (threadIsSuspended) { 2586 // 2587 // The semaphore has been incremented, but while we were waiting 2588 // another thread suspended us. We don't want to continue running 2589 // while suspended because that would surprise the thread that 2590 // suspended us. 2591 // 2592 ret = ::sema_post(&sig_sem); 2593 assert(ret == 0, "sema_post() failed"); 2594 2595 thread->java_suspend_self(); 2596 } 2597 } while (threadIsSuspended); 2598 } 2599 } 2600 2601 int os::signal_lookup() { 2602 return check_pending_signals(false); 2603 } 2604 2605 int os::signal_wait() { 2606 return check_pending_signals(true); 2607 } 2608 2609 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 2610 // Virtual Memory 2611 2612 static int page_size = -1; 2613 2614 // The mmap MAP_ALIGN flag is supported on Solaris 9 and later. init_2() will 2615 // clear this var if support is not available. 2616 static bool has_map_align = true; 2617 2618 int os::vm_page_size() { 2619 assert(page_size != -1, "must call os::init"); 2620 return page_size; 2621 } 2622 2623 // Solaris allocates memory by pages. 2624 int os::vm_allocation_granularity() { 2625 assert(page_size != -1, "must call os::init"); 2626 return page_size; 2627 } 2628 2629 static bool recoverable_mmap_error(int err) { 2630 // See if the error is one we can let the caller handle. This 2631 // list of errno values comes from the Solaris mmap(2) man page. 2632 switch (err) { 2633 case EBADF: 2634 case EINVAL: 2635 case ENOTSUP: 2636 // let the caller deal with these errors 2637 return true; 2638 2639 default: 2640 // Any remaining errors on this OS can cause our reserved mapping 2641 // to be lost. That can cause confusion where different data 2642 // structures think they have the same memory mapped. The worst 2643 // scenario is if both the VM and a library think they have the 2644 // same memory mapped. 2645 return false; 2646 } 2647 } 2648 2649 static void warn_fail_commit_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes, bool exec, 2650 int err) { 2651 warning("INFO: os::commit_memory(" PTR_FORMAT ", " SIZE_FORMAT 2652 ", %d) failed; error='%s' (errno=%d)", addr, bytes, exec, 2653 strerror(err), err); 2654 } 2655 2656 static void warn_fail_commit_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes, 2657 size_t alignment_hint, bool exec, 2658 int err) { 2659 warning("INFO: os::commit_memory(" PTR_FORMAT ", " SIZE_FORMAT 2660 ", " SIZE_FORMAT ", %d) failed; error='%s' (errno=%d)", addr, bytes, 2661 alignment_hint, exec, strerror(err), err); 2662 } 2663 2664 int os::Solaris::commit_memory_impl(char* addr, size_t bytes, bool exec) { 2665 int prot = exec ? PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC : PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE; 2666 size_t size = bytes; 2667 char *res = Solaris::mmap_chunk(addr, size, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, prot); 2668 if (res != NULL) { 2669 if (UseNUMAInterleaving) { 2670 numa_make_global(addr, bytes); 2671 } 2672 return 0; 2673 } 2674 2675 int err = errno; // save errno from mmap() call in mmap_chunk() 2676 2677 if (!recoverable_mmap_error(err)) { 2678 warn_fail_commit_memory(addr, bytes, exec, err); 2679 vm_exit_out_of_memory(bytes, OOM_MMAP_ERROR, "committing reserved memory."); 2680 } 2681 2682 return err; 2683 } 2684 2685 bool os::pd_commit_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes, bool exec) { 2686 return Solaris::commit_memory_impl(addr, bytes, exec) == 0; 2687 } 2688 2689 void os::pd_commit_memory_or_exit(char* addr, size_t bytes, bool exec, 2690 const char* mesg) { 2691 assert(mesg != NULL, "mesg must be specified"); 2692 int err = os::Solaris::commit_memory_impl(addr, bytes, exec); 2693 if (err != 0) { 2694 // the caller wants all commit errors to exit with the specified mesg: 2695 warn_fail_commit_memory(addr, bytes, exec, err); 2696 vm_exit_out_of_memory(bytes, OOM_MMAP_ERROR, mesg); 2697 } 2698 } 2699 2700 int os::Solaris::commit_memory_impl(char* addr, size_t bytes, 2701 size_t alignment_hint, bool exec) { 2702 int err = Solaris::commit_memory_impl(addr, bytes, exec); 2703 if (err == 0) { 2704 if (UseLargePages && (alignment_hint > (size_t)vm_page_size())) { 2705 // If the large page size has been set and the VM 2706 // is using large pages, use the large page size 2707 // if it is smaller than the alignment hint. This is 2708 // a case where the VM wants to use a larger alignment size 2709 // for its own reasons but still want to use large pages 2710 // (which is what matters to setting the mpss range. 2711 size_t page_size = 0; 2712 if (large_page_size() < alignment_hint) { 2713 assert(UseLargePages, "Expected to be here for large page use only"); 2714 page_size = large_page_size(); 2715 } else { 2716 // If the alignment hint is less than the large page 2717 // size, the VM wants a particular alignment (thus the hint) 2718 // for internal reasons. Try to set the mpss range using 2719 // the alignment_hint. 2720 page_size = alignment_hint; 2721 } 2722 // Since this is a hint, ignore any failures. 2723 (void)Solaris::setup_large_pages(addr, bytes, page_size); 2724 } 2725 } 2726 return err; 2727 } 2728 2729 bool os::pd_commit_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes, size_t alignment_hint, 2730 bool exec) { 2731 return Solaris::commit_memory_impl(addr, bytes, alignment_hint, exec) == 0; 2732 } 2733 2734 void os::pd_commit_memory_or_exit(char* addr, size_t bytes, 2735 size_t alignment_hint, bool exec, 2736 const char* mesg) { 2737 assert(mesg != NULL, "mesg must be specified"); 2738 int err = os::Solaris::commit_memory_impl(addr, bytes, alignment_hint, exec); 2739 if (err != 0) { 2740 // the caller wants all commit errors to exit with the specified mesg: 2741 warn_fail_commit_memory(addr, bytes, alignment_hint, exec, err); 2742 vm_exit_out_of_memory(bytes, OOM_MMAP_ERROR, mesg); 2743 } 2744 } 2745 2746 // Uncommit the pages in a specified region. 2747 void os::pd_free_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes, size_t alignment_hint) { 2748 if (madvise(addr, bytes, MADV_FREE) < 0) { 2749 debug_only(warning("MADV_FREE failed.")); 2750 return; 2751 } 2752 } 2753 2754 bool os::pd_create_stack_guard_pages(char* addr, size_t size) { 2755 return os::commit_memory(addr, size, !ExecMem); 2756 } 2757 2758 bool os::remove_stack_guard_pages(char* addr, size_t size) { 2759 return os::uncommit_memory(addr, size); 2760 } 2761 2762 // Change the page size in a given range. 2763 void os::pd_realign_memory(char *addr, size_t bytes, size_t alignment_hint) { 2764 assert((intptr_t)addr % alignment_hint == 0, "Address should be aligned."); 2765 assert((intptr_t)(addr + bytes) % alignment_hint == 0, "End should be aligned."); 2766 if (UseLargePages) { 2767 Solaris::setup_large_pages(addr, bytes, alignment_hint); 2768 } 2769 } 2770 2771 // Tell the OS to make the range local to the first-touching LWP 2772 void os::numa_make_local(char *addr, size_t bytes, int lgrp_hint) { 2773 assert((intptr_t)addr % os::vm_page_size() == 0, "Address should be page-aligned."); 2774 if (madvise(addr, bytes, MADV_ACCESS_LWP) < 0) { 2775 debug_only(warning("MADV_ACCESS_LWP failed.")); 2776 } 2777 } 2778 2779 // Tell the OS that this range would be accessed from different LWPs. 2780 void os::numa_make_global(char *addr, size_t bytes) { 2781 assert((intptr_t)addr % os::vm_page_size() == 0, "Address should be page-aligned."); 2782 if (madvise(addr, bytes, MADV_ACCESS_MANY) < 0) { 2783 debug_only(warning("MADV_ACCESS_MANY failed.")); 2784 } 2785 } 2786 2787 // Get the number of the locality groups. 2788 size_t os::numa_get_groups_num() { 2789 size_t n = Solaris::lgrp_nlgrps(Solaris::lgrp_cookie()); 2790 return n != -1 ? n : 1; 2791 } 2792 2793 // Get a list of leaf locality groups. A leaf lgroup is group that 2794 // doesn't have any children. Typical leaf group is a CPU or a CPU/memory 2795 // board. An LWP is assigned to one of these groups upon creation. 2796 size_t os::numa_get_leaf_groups(int *ids, size_t size) { 2797 if ((ids[0] = Solaris::lgrp_root(Solaris::lgrp_cookie())) == -1) { 2798 ids[0] = 0; 2799 return 1; 2800 } 2801 int result_size = 0, top = 1, bottom = 0, cur = 0; 2802 for (int k = 0; k < size; k++) { 2803 int r = Solaris::lgrp_children(Solaris::lgrp_cookie(), ids[cur], 2804 (Solaris::lgrp_id_t*)&ids[top], size - top); 2805 if (r == -1) { 2806 ids[0] = 0; 2807 return 1; 2808 } 2809 if (!r) { 2810 // That's a leaf node. 2811 assert (bottom <= cur, "Sanity check"); 2812 // Check if the node has memory 2813 if (Solaris::lgrp_resources(Solaris::lgrp_cookie(), ids[cur], 2814 NULL, 0, LGRP_RSRC_MEM) > 0) { 2815 ids[bottom++] = ids[cur]; 2816 } 2817 } 2818 top += r; 2819 cur++; 2820 } 2821 if (bottom == 0) { 2822 // Handle a situation, when the OS reports no memory available. 2823 // Assume UMA architecture. 2824 ids[0] = 0; 2825 return 1; 2826 } 2827 return bottom; 2828 } 2829 2830 // Detect the topology change. Typically happens during CPU plugging-unplugging. 2831 bool os::numa_topology_changed() { 2832 int is_stale = Solaris::lgrp_cookie_stale(Solaris::lgrp_cookie()); 2833 if (is_stale != -1 && is_stale) { 2834 Solaris::lgrp_fini(Solaris::lgrp_cookie()); 2835 Solaris::lgrp_cookie_t c = Solaris::lgrp_init(Solaris::LGRP_VIEW_CALLER); 2836 assert(c != 0, "Failure to initialize LGRP API"); 2837 Solaris::set_lgrp_cookie(c); 2838 return true; 2839 } 2840 return false; 2841 } 2842 2843 // Get the group id of the current LWP. 2844 int os::numa_get_group_id() { 2845 int lgrp_id = Solaris::lgrp_home(P_LWPID, P_MYID); 2846 if (lgrp_id == -1) { 2847 return 0; 2848 } 2849 const int size = os::numa_get_groups_num(); 2850 int *ids = (int*)alloca(size * sizeof(int)); 2851 2852 // Get the ids of all lgroups with memory; r is the count. 2853 int r = Solaris::lgrp_resources(Solaris::lgrp_cookie(), lgrp_id, 2854 (Solaris::lgrp_id_t*)ids, size, LGRP_RSRC_MEM); 2855 if (r <= 0) { 2856 return 0; 2857 } 2858 return ids[os::random() % r]; 2859 } 2860 2861 // Request information about the page. 2862 bool os::get_page_info(char *start, page_info* info) { 2863 const uint_t info_types[] = { MEMINFO_VLGRP, MEMINFO_VPAGESIZE }; 2864 uint64_t addr = (uintptr_t)start; 2865 uint64_t outdata[2]; 2866 uint_t validity = 0; 2867 2868 if (os::Solaris::meminfo(&addr, 1, info_types, 2, outdata, &validity) < 0) { 2869 return false; 2870 } 2871 2872 info->size = 0; 2873 info->lgrp_id = -1; 2874 2875 if ((validity & 1) != 0) { 2876 if ((validity & 2) != 0) { 2877 info->lgrp_id = outdata[0]; 2878 } 2879 if ((validity & 4) != 0) { 2880 info->size = outdata[1]; 2881 } 2882 return true; 2883 } 2884 return false; 2885 } 2886 2887 // Scan the pages from start to end until a page different than 2888 // the one described in the info parameter is encountered. 2889 char *os::scan_pages(char *start, char* end, page_info* page_expected, page_info* page_found) { 2890 const uint_t info_types[] = { MEMINFO_VLGRP, MEMINFO_VPAGESIZE }; 2891 const size_t types = sizeof(info_types) / sizeof(info_types[0]); 2892 uint64_t addrs[MAX_MEMINFO_CNT], outdata[types * MAX_MEMINFO_CNT + 1]; 2893 uint_t validity[MAX_MEMINFO_CNT]; 2894 2895 size_t page_size = MAX2((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), page_expected->size); 2896 uint64_t p = (uint64_t)start; 2897 while (p < (uint64_t)end) { 2898 addrs[0] = p; 2899 size_t addrs_count = 1; 2900 while (addrs_count < MAX_MEMINFO_CNT && addrs[addrs_count - 1] + page_size < (uint64_t)end) { 2901 addrs[addrs_count] = addrs[addrs_count - 1] + page_size; 2902 addrs_count++; 2903 } 2904 2905 if (os::Solaris::meminfo(addrs, addrs_count, info_types, types, outdata, validity) < 0) { 2906 return NULL; 2907 } 2908 2909 size_t i = 0; 2910 for (; i < addrs_count; i++) { 2911 if ((validity[i] & 1) != 0) { 2912 if ((validity[i] & 4) != 0) { 2913 if (outdata[types * i + 1] != page_expected->size) { 2914 break; 2915 } 2916 } else 2917 if (page_expected->size != 0) { 2918 break; 2919 } 2920 2921 if ((validity[i] & 2) != 0 && page_expected->lgrp_id > 0) { 2922 if (outdata[types * i] != page_expected->lgrp_id) { 2923 break; 2924 } 2925 } 2926 } else { 2927 return NULL; 2928 } 2929 } 2930 2931 if (i < addrs_count) { 2932 if ((validity[i] & 2) != 0) { 2933 page_found->lgrp_id = outdata[types * i]; 2934 } else { 2935 page_found->lgrp_id = -1; 2936 } 2937 if ((validity[i] & 4) != 0) { 2938 page_found->size = outdata[types * i + 1]; 2939 } else { 2940 page_found->size = 0; 2941 } 2942 return (char*)addrs[i]; 2943 } 2944 2945 p = addrs[addrs_count - 1] + page_size; 2946 } 2947 return end; 2948 } 2949 2950 bool os::pd_uncommit_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 2951 size_t size = bytes; 2952 // Map uncommitted pages PROT_NONE so we fail early if we touch an 2953 // uncommitted page. Otherwise, the read/write might succeed if we 2954 // have enough swap space to back the physical page. 2955 return 2956 NULL != Solaris::mmap_chunk(addr, size, 2957 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_NORESERVE, 2958 PROT_NONE); 2959 } 2960 2961 char* os::Solaris::mmap_chunk(char *addr, size_t size, int flags, int prot) { 2962 char *b = (char *)mmap(addr, size, prot, flags, os::Solaris::_dev_zero_fd, 0); 2963 2964 if (b == MAP_FAILED) { 2965 return NULL; 2966 } 2967 return b; 2968 } 2969 2970 char* os::Solaris::anon_mmap(char* requested_addr, size_t bytes, size_t alignment_hint, bool fixed) { 2971 char* addr = requested_addr; 2972 int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_NORESERVE; 2973 2974 assert(!(fixed && (alignment_hint > 0)), "alignment hint meaningless with fixed mmap"); 2975 2976 if (fixed) { 2977 flags |= MAP_FIXED; 2978 } else if (has_map_align && (alignment_hint > (size_t) vm_page_size())) { 2979 flags |= MAP_ALIGN; 2980 addr = (char*) alignment_hint; 2981 } 2982 2983 // Map uncommitted pages PROT_NONE so we fail early if we touch an 2984 // uncommitted page. Otherwise, the read/write might succeed if we 2985 // have enough swap space to back the physical page. 2986 return mmap_chunk(addr, bytes, flags, PROT_NONE); 2987 } 2988 2989 char* os::pd_reserve_memory(size_t bytes, char* requested_addr, size_t alignment_hint) { 2990 char* addr = Solaris::anon_mmap(requested_addr, bytes, alignment_hint, (requested_addr != NULL)); 2991 2992 guarantee(requested_addr == NULL || requested_addr == addr, 2993 "OS failed to return requested mmap address."); 2994 return addr; 2995 } 2996 2997 // Reserve memory at an arbitrary address, only if that area is 2998 // available (and not reserved for something else). 2999 3000 char* os::pd_attempt_reserve_memory_at(size_t bytes, char* requested_addr) { 3001 const int max_tries = 10; 3002 char* base[max_tries]; 3003 size_t size[max_tries]; 3004 3005 // Solaris adds a gap between mmap'ed regions. The size of the gap 3006 // is dependent on the requested size and the MMU. Our initial gap 3007 // value here is just a guess and will be corrected later. 3008 bool had_top_overlap = false; 3009 bool have_adjusted_gap = false; 3010 size_t gap = 0x400000; 3011 3012 // Assert only that the size is a multiple of the page size, since 3013 // that's all that mmap requires, and since that's all we really know 3014 // about at this low abstraction level. If we need higher alignment, 3015 // we can either pass an alignment to this method or verify alignment 3016 // in one of the methods further up the call chain. See bug 5044738. 3017 assert(bytes % os::vm_page_size() == 0, "reserving unexpected size block"); 3018 3019 // Since snv_84, Solaris attempts to honor the address hint - see 5003415. 3020 // Give it a try, if the kernel honors the hint we can return immediately. 3021 char* addr = Solaris::anon_mmap(requested_addr, bytes, 0, false); 3022 3023 volatile int err = errno; 3024 if (addr == requested_addr) { 3025 return addr; 3026 } else if (addr != NULL) { 3027 pd_unmap_memory(addr, bytes); 3028 } 3029 3030 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) { 3031 char buf[256]; 3032 buf[0] = '\0'; 3033 if (addr == NULL) { 3034 jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), ": %s", strerror(err)); 3035 } 3036 warning("attempt_reserve_memory_at: couldn't reserve " SIZE_FORMAT " bytes at " 3037 PTR_FORMAT ": reserve_memory_helper returned " PTR_FORMAT 3038 "%s", bytes, requested_addr, addr, buf); 3039 } 3040 3041 // Address hint method didn't work. Fall back to the old method. 3042 // In theory, once SNV becomes our oldest supported platform, this 3043 // code will no longer be needed. 3044 // 3045 // Repeatedly allocate blocks until the block is allocated at the 3046 // right spot. Give up after max_tries. 3047 int i; 3048 for (i = 0; i < max_tries; ++i) { 3049 base[i] = reserve_memory(bytes); 3050 3051 if (base[i] != NULL) { 3052 // Is this the block we wanted? 3053 if (base[i] == requested_addr) { 3054 size[i] = bytes; 3055 break; 3056 } 3057 3058 // check that the gap value is right 3059 if (had_top_overlap && !have_adjusted_gap) { 3060 size_t actual_gap = base[i-1] - base[i] - bytes; 3061 if (gap != actual_gap) { 3062 // adjust the gap value and retry the last 2 allocations 3063 assert(i > 0, "gap adjustment code problem"); 3064 have_adjusted_gap = true; // adjust the gap only once, just in case 3065 gap = actual_gap; 3066 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) { 3067 warning("attempt_reserve_memory_at: adjusted gap to 0x%lx", gap); 3068 } 3069 unmap_memory(base[i], bytes); 3070 unmap_memory(base[i-1], size[i-1]); 3071 i-=2; 3072 continue; 3073 } 3074 } 3075 3076 // Does this overlap the block we wanted? Give back the overlapped 3077 // parts and try again. 3078 // 3079 // There is still a bug in this code: if top_overlap == bytes, 3080 // the overlap is offset from requested region by the value of gap. 3081 // In this case giving back the overlapped part will not work, 3082 // because we'll give back the entire block at base[i] and 3083 // therefore the subsequent allocation will not generate a new gap. 3084 // This could be fixed with a new algorithm that used larger 3085 // or variable size chunks to find the requested region - 3086 // but such a change would introduce additional complications. 3087 // It's rare enough that the planets align for this bug, 3088 // so we'll just wait for a fix for 6204603/5003415 which 3089 // will provide a mmap flag to allow us to avoid this business. 3090 3091 size_t top_overlap = requested_addr + (bytes + gap) - base[i]; 3092 if (top_overlap >= 0 && top_overlap < bytes) { 3093 had_top_overlap = true; 3094 unmap_memory(base[i], top_overlap); 3095 base[i] += top_overlap; 3096 size[i] = bytes - top_overlap; 3097 } else { 3098 size_t bottom_overlap = base[i] + bytes - requested_addr; 3099 if (bottom_overlap >= 0 && bottom_overlap < bytes) { 3100 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose && bottom_overlap == 0) { 3101 warning("attempt_reserve_memory_at: possible alignment bug"); 3102 } 3103 unmap_memory(requested_addr, bottom_overlap); 3104 size[i] = bytes - bottom_overlap; 3105 } else { 3106 size[i] = bytes; 3107 } 3108 } 3109 } 3110 } 3111 3112 // Give back the unused reserved pieces. 3113 3114 for (int j = 0; j < i; ++j) { 3115 if (base[j] != NULL) { 3116 unmap_memory(base[j], size[j]); 3117 } 3118 } 3119 3120 return (i < max_tries) ? requested_addr : NULL; 3121 } 3122 3123 bool os::pd_release_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 3124 size_t size = bytes; 3125 return munmap(addr, size) == 0; 3126 } 3127 3128 static bool solaris_mprotect(char* addr, size_t bytes, int prot) { 3129 assert(addr == (char*)align_size_down((uintptr_t)addr, os::vm_page_size()), 3130 "addr must be page aligned"); 3131 int retVal = mprotect(addr, bytes, prot); 3132 return retVal == 0; 3133 } 3134 3135 // Protect memory (Used to pass readonly pages through 3136 // JNI GetArray<type>Elements with empty arrays.) 3137 // Also, used for serialization page and for compressed oops null pointer 3138 // checking. 3139 bool os::protect_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes, ProtType prot, 3140 bool is_committed) { 3141 unsigned int p = 0; 3142 switch (prot) { 3143 case MEM_PROT_NONE: p = PROT_NONE; break; 3144 case MEM_PROT_READ: p = PROT_READ; break; 3145 case MEM_PROT_RW: p = PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE; break; 3146 case MEM_PROT_RWX: p = PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC; break; 3147 default: 3148 ShouldNotReachHere(); 3149 } 3150 // is_committed is unused. 3151 return solaris_mprotect(addr, bytes, p); 3152 } 3153 3154 // guard_memory and unguard_memory only happens within stack guard pages. 3155 // Since ISM pertains only to the heap, guard and unguard memory should not 3156 /// happen with an ISM region. 3157 bool os::guard_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 3158 return solaris_mprotect(addr, bytes, PROT_NONE); 3159 } 3160 3161 bool os::unguard_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 3162 return solaris_mprotect(addr, bytes, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); 3163 } 3164 3165 // Large page support 3166 static size_t _large_page_size = 0; 3167 3168 // Insertion sort for small arrays (descending order). 3169 static void insertion_sort_descending(size_t* array, int len) { 3170 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { 3171 size_t val = array[i]; 3172 for (size_t key = i; key > 0 && array[key - 1] < val; --key) { 3173 size_t tmp = array[key]; 3174 array[key] = array[key - 1]; 3175 array[key - 1] = tmp; 3176 } 3177 } 3178 } 3179 3180 bool os::Solaris::mpss_sanity_check(bool warn, size_t* page_size) { 3181 const unsigned int usable_count = VM_Version::page_size_count(); 3182 if (usable_count == 1) { 3183 return false; 3184 } 3185 3186 // Find the right getpagesizes interface. When solaris 11 is the minimum 3187 // build platform, getpagesizes() (without the '2') can be called directly. 3188 typedef int (*gps_t)(size_t[], int); 3189 gps_t gps_func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(gps_t, dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "getpagesizes2")); 3190 if (gps_func == NULL) { 3191 gps_func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(gps_t, dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "getpagesizes")); 3192 if (gps_func == NULL) { 3193 if (warn) { 3194 warning("MPSS is not supported by the operating system."); 3195 } 3196 return false; 3197 } 3198 } 3199 3200 // Fill the array of page sizes. 3201 int n = (*gps_func)(_page_sizes, page_sizes_max); 3202 assert(n > 0, "Solaris bug?"); 3203 3204 if (n == page_sizes_max) { 3205 // Add a sentinel value (necessary only if the array was completely filled 3206 // since it is static (zeroed at initialization)). 3207 _page_sizes[--n] = 0; 3208 DEBUG_ONLY(warning("increase the size of the os::_page_sizes array.");) 3209 } 3210 assert(_page_sizes[n] == 0, "missing sentinel"); 3211 trace_page_sizes("available page sizes", _page_sizes, n); 3212 3213 if (n == 1) return false; // Only one page size available. 3214 3215 // Skip sizes larger than 4M (or LargePageSizeInBytes if it was set) and 3216 // select up to usable_count elements. First sort the array, find the first 3217 // acceptable value, then copy the usable sizes to the top of the array and 3218 // trim the rest. Make sure to include the default page size :-). 3219 // 3220 // A better policy could get rid of the 4M limit by taking the sizes of the 3221 // important VM memory regions (java heap and possibly the code cache) into 3222 // account. 3223 insertion_sort_descending(_page_sizes, n); 3224 const size_t size_limit = 3225 FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LargePageSizeInBytes) ? 4 * M : LargePageSizeInBytes; 3226 int beg; 3227 for (beg = 0; beg < n && _page_sizes[beg] > size_limit; ++beg) /* empty */ ; 3228 const int end = MIN2((int)usable_count, n) - 1; 3229 for (int cur = 0; cur < end; ++cur, ++beg) { 3230 _page_sizes[cur] = _page_sizes[beg]; 3231 } 3232 _page_sizes[end] = vm_page_size(); 3233 _page_sizes[end + 1] = 0; 3234 3235 if (_page_sizes[end] > _page_sizes[end - 1]) { 3236 // Default page size is not the smallest; sort again. 3237 insertion_sort_descending(_page_sizes, end + 1); 3238 } 3239 *page_size = _page_sizes[0]; 3240 3241 trace_page_sizes("usable page sizes", _page_sizes, end + 1); 3242 return true; 3243 } 3244 3245 void os::large_page_init() { 3246 if (UseLargePages) { 3247 // print a warning if any large page related flag is specified on command line 3248 bool warn_on_failure = !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLargePages) || 3249 !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LargePageSizeInBytes); 3250 3251 UseLargePages = Solaris::mpss_sanity_check(warn_on_failure, &_large_page_size); 3252 } 3253 } 3254 3255 bool os::Solaris::setup_large_pages(caddr_t start, size_t bytes, size_t align) { 3256 // Signal to OS that we want large pages for addresses 3257 // from addr, addr + bytes 3258 struct memcntl_mha mpss_struct; 3259 mpss_struct.mha_cmd = MHA_MAPSIZE_VA; 3260 mpss_struct.mha_pagesize = align; 3261 mpss_struct.mha_flags = 0; 3262 // Upon successful completion, memcntl() returns 0 3263 if (memcntl(start, bytes, MC_HAT_ADVISE, (caddr_t) &mpss_struct, 0, 0)) { 3264 debug_only(warning("Attempt to use MPSS failed.")); 3265 return false; 3266 } 3267 return true; 3268 } 3269 3270 char* os::reserve_memory_special(size_t size, size_t alignment, char* addr, bool exec) { 3271 fatal("os::reserve_memory_special should not be called on Solaris."); 3272 return NULL; 3273 } 3274 3275 bool os::release_memory_special(char* base, size_t bytes) { 3276 fatal("os::release_memory_special should not be called on Solaris."); 3277 return false; 3278 } 3279 3280 size_t os::large_page_size() { 3281 return _large_page_size; 3282 } 3283 3284 // MPSS allows application to commit large page memory on demand; with ISM 3285 // the entire memory region must be allocated as shared memory. 3286 bool os::can_commit_large_page_memory() { 3287 return true; 3288 } 3289 3290 bool os::can_execute_large_page_memory() { 3291 return true; 3292 } 3293 3294 static int os_sleep(jlong millis, bool interruptible) { 3295 const jlong limit = INT_MAX; 3296 jlong prevtime; 3297 int res; 3298 3299 while (millis > limit) { 3300 if ((res = os_sleep(limit, interruptible)) != OS_OK) 3301 return res; 3302 millis -= limit; 3303 } 3304 3305 // Restart interrupted polls with new parameters until the proper delay 3306 // has been completed. 3307 3308 prevtime = getTimeMillis(); 3309 3310 while (millis > 0) { 3311 jlong newtime; 3312 3313 if (!interruptible) { 3314 // Following assert fails for os::yield_all: 3315 // assert(!thread->is_Java_thread(), "must not be java thread"); 3316 res = poll(NULL, 0, millis); 3317 } else { 3318 JavaThread *jt = JavaThread::current(); 3319 3320 INTERRUPTIBLE_NORESTART_VM_ALWAYS(poll(NULL, 0, millis), res, jt, 3321 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 3322 } 3323 3324 // INTERRUPTIBLE_NORESTART_VM_ALWAYS returns res == OS_INTRPT for 3325 // thread.Interrupt. 3326 3327 // See c/r 6751923. Poll can return 0 before time 3328 // has elapsed if time is set via clock_settime (as NTP does). 3329 // res == 0 if poll timed out (see man poll RETURN VALUES) 3330 // using the logic below checks that we really did 3331 // sleep at least "millis" if not we'll sleep again. 3332 if( ( res == 0 ) || ((res == OS_ERR) && (errno == EINTR))) { 3333 newtime = getTimeMillis(); 3334 assert(newtime >= prevtime, "time moving backwards"); 3335 /* Doing prevtime and newtime in microseconds doesn't help precision, 3336 and trying to round up to avoid lost milliseconds can result in a 3337 too-short delay. */ 3338 millis -= newtime - prevtime; 3339 if(millis <= 0) 3340 return OS_OK; 3341 prevtime = newtime; 3342 } else 3343 return res; 3344 } 3345 3346 return OS_OK; 3347 } 3348 3349 // Read calls from inside the vm need to perform state transitions 3350 size_t os::read(int fd, void *buf, unsigned int nBytes) { 3351 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT_VM(::read(fd, buf, nBytes), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 3352 } 3353 3354 size_t os::restartable_read(int fd, void *buf, unsigned int nBytes) { 3355 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT(::read(fd, buf, nBytes), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 3356 } 3357 3358 int os::sleep(Thread* thread, jlong millis, bool interruptible) { 3359 assert(thread == Thread::current(), "thread consistency check"); 3360 3361 // TODO-FIXME: this should be removed. 3362 // On Solaris machines (especially 2.5.1) we found that sometimes the VM gets into a live lock 3363 // situation with a JavaThread being starved out of a lwp. The kernel doesn't seem to generate 3364 // a SIGWAITING signal which would enable the threads library to create a new lwp for the starving 3365 // thread. We suspect that because the Watcher thread keeps waking up at periodic intervals the kernel 3366 // is fooled into believing that the system is making progress. In the code below we block the 3367 // the watcher thread while safepoint is in progress so that it would not appear as though the 3368 // system is making progress. 3369 if (!Solaris::T2_libthread() && 3370 thread->is_Watcher_thread() && SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing() && !Arguments::has_profile()) { 3371 // We now try to acquire the threads lock. Since this lock is held by the VM thread during 3372 // the entire safepoint, the watcher thread will line up here during the safepoint. 3373 Threads_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check(); 3374 Threads_lock->unlock(); 3375 } 3376 3377 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) { 3378 // This is a JavaThread so we honor the _thread_blocked protocol 3379 // even for sleeps of 0 milliseconds. This was originally done 3380 // as a workaround for bug 4338139. However, now we also do it 3381 // to honor the suspend-equivalent protocol. 3382 3383 JavaThread *jt = (JavaThread *) thread; 3384 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(jt); 3385 3386 jt->set_suspend_equivalent(); 3387 // cleared by handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() or 3388 // java_suspend_self() via check_and_wait_while_suspended() 3389 3390 int ret_code; 3391 if (millis <= 0) { 3392 thr_yield(); 3393 ret_code = 0; 3394 } else { 3395 // The original sleep() implementation did not create an 3396 // OSThreadWaitState helper for sleeps of 0 milliseconds. 3397 // I'm preserving that decision for now. 3398 OSThreadWaitState osts(jt->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */); 3399 3400 ret_code = os_sleep(millis, interruptible); 3401 } 3402 3403 // were we externally suspended while we were waiting? 3404 jt->check_and_wait_while_suspended(); 3405 3406 return ret_code; 3407 } 3408 3409 // non-JavaThread from this point on: 3410 3411 if (millis <= 0) { 3412 thr_yield(); 3413 return 0; 3414 } 3415 3416 OSThreadWaitState osts(thread->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */); 3417 3418 return os_sleep(millis, interruptible); 3419 } 3420 3421 void os::naked_short_sleep(jlong ms) { 3422 assert(ms < 1000, "Un-interruptable sleep, short time use only"); 3423 3424 // usleep is deprecated and removed from POSIX, in favour of nanosleep, but 3425 // Solaris requires -lrt for this. 3426 usleep((ms * 1000)); 3427 3428 return; 3429 } 3430 3431 // Sleep forever; naked call to OS-specific sleep; use with CAUTION 3432 void os::infinite_sleep() { 3433 while (true) { // sleep forever ... 3434 ::sleep(100); // ... 100 seconds at a time 3435 } 3436 } 3437 3438 // Used to convert frequent JVM_Yield() to nops 3439 bool os::dont_yield() { 3440 if (DontYieldALot) { 3441 static hrtime_t last_time = 0; 3442 hrtime_t diff = getTimeNanos() - last_time; 3443 3444 if (diff < DontYieldALotInterval * 1000000) 3445 return true; 3446 3447 last_time += diff; 3448 3449 return false; 3450 } 3451 else { 3452 return false; 3453 } 3454 } 3455 3456 // Caveat: Solaris os::yield() causes a thread-state transition whereas 3457 // the linux and win32 implementations do not. This should be checked. 3458 3459 void os::yield() { 3460 // Yields to all threads with same or greater priority 3461 os::sleep(Thread::current(), 0, false); 3462 } 3463 3464 // Note that yield semantics are defined by the scheduling class to which 3465 // the thread currently belongs. Typically, yield will _not yield to 3466 // other equal or higher priority threads that reside on the dispatch queues 3467 // of other CPUs. 3468 3469 os::YieldResult os::NakedYield() { thr_yield(); return os::YIELD_UNKNOWN; } 3470 3471 3472 // On Solaris we found that yield_all doesn't always yield to all other threads. 3473 // There have been cases where there is a thread ready to execute but it doesn't 3474 // get an lwp as the VM thread continues to spin with sleeps of 1 millisecond. 3475 // The 1 millisecond wait doesn't seem long enough for the kernel to issue a 3476 // SIGWAITING signal which will cause a new lwp to be created. So we count the 3477 // number of times yield_all is called in the one loop and increase the sleep 3478 // time after 8 attempts. If this fails too we increase the concurrency level 3479 // so that the starving thread would get an lwp 3480 3481 void os::yield_all(int attempts) { 3482 // Yields to all threads, including threads with lower priorities 3483 if (attempts == 0) { 3484 os::sleep(Thread::current(), 1, false); 3485 } else { 3486 int iterations = attempts % 30; 3487 if (iterations == 0 && !os::Solaris::T2_libthread()) { 3488 // thr_setconcurrency and _getconcurrency make sense only under T1. 3489 int noofLWPS = thr_getconcurrency(); 3490 if (noofLWPS < (Threads::number_of_threads() + 2)) { 3491 thr_setconcurrency(thr_getconcurrency() + 1); 3492 } 3493 } else if (iterations < 25) { 3494 os::sleep(Thread::current(), 1, false); 3495 } else { 3496 os::sleep(Thread::current(), 10, false); 3497 } 3498 } 3499 } 3500 3501 // Called from the tight loops to possibly influence time-sharing heuristics 3502 void os::loop_breaker(int attempts) { 3503 os::yield_all(attempts); 3504 } 3505 3506 3507 // Interface for setting lwp priorities. If we are using T2 libthread, 3508 // which forces the use of BoundThreads or we manually set UseBoundThreads, 3509 // all of our threads will be assigned to real lwp's. Using the thr_setprio 3510 // function is meaningless in this mode so we must adjust the real lwp's priority 3511 // The routines below implement the getting and setting of lwp priorities. 3512 // 3513 // Note: There are three priority scales used on Solaris. Java priotities 3514 // which range from 1 to 10, libthread "thr_setprio" scale which range 3515 // from 0 to 127, and the current scheduling class of the process we 3516 // are running in. This is typically from -60 to +60. 3517 // The setting of the lwp priorities in done after a call to thr_setprio 3518 // so Java priorities are mapped to libthread priorities and we map from 3519 // the latter to lwp priorities. We don't keep priorities stored in 3520 // Java priorities since some of our worker threads want to set priorities 3521 // higher than all Java threads. 3522 // 3523 // For related information: 3524 // (1) man -s 2 priocntl 3525 // (2) man -s 4 priocntl 3526 // (3) man dispadmin 3527 // = librt.so 3528 // = libthread/common/rtsched.c - thrp_setlwpprio(). 3529 // = ps -cL <pid> ... to validate priority. 3530 // = sched_get_priority_min and _max 3531 // pthread_create 3532 // sched_setparam 3533 // pthread_setschedparam 3534 // 3535 // Assumptions: 3536 // + We assume that all threads in the process belong to the same 3537 // scheduling class. IE. an homogenous process. 3538 // + Must be root or in IA group to change change "interactive" attribute. 3539 // Priocntl() will fail silently. The only indication of failure is when 3540 // we read-back the value and notice that it hasn't changed. 3541 // + Interactive threads enter the runq at the head, non-interactive at the tail. 3542 // + For RT, change timeslice as well. Invariant: 3543 // constant "priority integral" 3544 // Konst == TimeSlice * (60-Priority) 3545 // Given a priority, compute appropriate timeslice. 3546 // + Higher numerical values have higher priority. 3547 3548 // sched class attributes 3549 typedef struct { 3550 int schedPolicy; // classID 3551 int maxPrio; 3552 int minPrio; 3553 } SchedInfo; 3554 3555 3556 static SchedInfo tsLimits, iaLimits, rtLimits, fxLimits; 3557 3558 #ifdef ASSERT 3559 static int ReadBackValidate = 1; 3560 #endif 3561 static int myClass = 0; 3562 static int myMin = 0; 3563 static int myMax = 0; 3564 static int myCur = 0; 3565 static bool priocntl_enable = false; 3566 3567 static const int criticalPrio = 60; // FX/60 is critical thread class/priority on T4 3568 static int java_MaxPriority_to_os_priority = 0; // Saved mapping 3569 3570 3571 // lwp_priocntl_init 3572 // 3573 // Try to determine the priority scale for our process. 3574 // 3575 // Return errno or 0 if OK. 3576 // 3577 static int lwp_priocntl_init () { 3578 int rslt; 3579 pcinfo_t ClassInfo; 3580 pcparms_t ParmInfo; 3581 int i; 3582 3583 if (!UseThreadPriorities) return 0; 3584 3585 // We are using Bound threads, we need to determine our priority ranges 3586 if (os::Solaris::T2_libthread() || UseBoundThreads) { 3587 // If ThreadPriorityPolicy is 1, switch tables 3588 if (ThreadPriorityPolicy == 1) { 3589 for (i = 0 ; i < CriticalPriority+1; i++) 3590 os::java_to_os_priority[i] = prio_policy1[i]; 3591 } 3592 if (UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority) { 3593 // MaxPriority always maps to the FX scheduling class and criticalPrio. 3594 // See set_native_priority() and set_lwp_class_and_priority(). 3595 // Save original MaxPriority mapping in case attempt to 3596 // use critical priority fails. 3597 java_MaxPriority_to_os_priority = os::java_to_os_priority[MaxPriority]; 3598 // Set negative to distinguish from other priorities 3599 os::java_to_os_priority[MaxPriority] = -criticalPrio; 3600 } 3601 } 3602 // Not using Bound Threads, set to ThreadPolicy 1 3603 else { 3604 for ( i = 0 ; i < CriticalPriority+1; i++ ) { 3605 os::java_to_os_priority[i] = prio_policy1[i]; 3606 } 3607 return 0; 3608 } 3609 3610 // Get IDs for a set of well-known scheduling classes. 3611 // TODO-FIXME: GETCLINFO returns the current # of classes in the 3612 // the system. We should have a loop that iterates over the 3613 // classID values, which are known to be "small" integers. 3614 3615 strcpy(ClassInfo.pc_clname, "TS"); 3616 ClassInfo.pc_cid = -1; 3617 rslt = priocntl(P_ALL, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&ClassInfo); 3618 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3619 assert(ClassInfo.pc_cid != -1, "cid for TS class is -1"); 3620 tsLimits.schedPolicy = ClassInfo.pc_cid; 3621 tsLimits.maxPrio = ((tsinfo_t*)ClassInfo.pc_clinfo)->ts_maxupri; 3622 tsLimits.minPrio = -tsLimits.maxPrio; 3623 3624 strcpy(ClassInfo.pc_clname, "IA"); 3625 ClassInfo.pc_cid = -1; 3626 rslt = priocntl(P_ALL, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&ClassInfo); 3627 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3628 assert(ClassInfo.pc_cid != -1, "cid for IA class is -1"); 3629 iaLimits.schedPolicy = ClassInfo.pc_cid; 3630 iaLimits.maxPrio = ((iainfo_t*)ClassInfo.pc_clinfo)->ia_maxupri; 3631 iaLimits.minPrio = -iaLimits.maxPrio; 3632 3633 strcpy(ClassInfo.pc_clname, "RT"); 3634 ClassInfo.pc_cid = -1; 3635 rslt = priocntl(P_ALL, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&ClassInfo); 3636 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3637 assert(ClassInfo.pc_cid != -1, "cid for RT class is -1"); 3638 rtLimits.schedPolicy = ClassInfo.pc_cid; 3639 rtLimits.maxPrio = ((rtinfo_t*)ClassInfo.pc_clinfo)->rt_maxpri; 3640 rtLimits.minPrio = 0; 3641 3642 strcpy(ClassInfo.pc_clname, "FX"); 3643 ClassInfo.pc_cid = -1; 3644 rslt = priocntl(P_ALL, 0, PC_GETCID, (caddr_t)&ClassInfo); 3645 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3646 assert(ClassInfo.pc_cid != -1, "cid for FX class is -1"); 3647 fxLimits.schedPolicy = ClassInfo.pc_cid; 3648 fxLimits.maxPrio = ((fxinfo_t*)ClassInfo.pc_clinfo)->fx_maxupri; 3649 fxLimits.minPrio = 0; 3650 3651 // Query our "current" scheduling class. 3652 // This will normally be IA, TS or, rarely, FX or RT. 3653 memset(&ParmInfo, 0, sizeof(ParmInfo)); 3654 ParmInfo.pc_cid = PC_CLNULL; 3655 rslt = priocntl(P_PID, P_MYID, PC_GETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ParmInfo); 3656 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3657 myClass = ParmInfo.pc_cid; 3658 3659 // We now know our scheduling classId, get specific information 3660 // about the class. 3661 ClassInfo.pc_cid = myClass; 3662 ClassInfo.pc_clname[0] = 0; 3663 rslt = priocntl((idtype)0, 0, PC_GETCLINFO, (caddr_t)&ClassInfo); 3664 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3665 3666 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3667 tty->print_cr("lwp_priocntl_init: Class=%d(%s)...", myClass, ClassInfo.pc_clname); 3668 } 3669 3670 memset(&ParmInfo, 0, sizeof(pcparms_t)); 3671 ParmInfo.pc_cid = PC_CLNULL; 3672 rslt = priocntl(P_PID, P_MYID, PC_GETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ParmInfo); 3673 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3674 3675 if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == rtLimits.schedPolicy) { 3676 myMin = rtLimits.minPrio; 3677 myMax = rtLimits.maxPrio; 3678 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == iaLimits.schedPolicy) { 3679 iaparms_t *iaInfo = (iaparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3680 myMin = iaLimits.minPrio; 3681 myMax = iaLimits.maxPrio; 3682 myMax = MIN2(myMax, (int)iaInfo->ia_uprilim); // clamp - restrict 3683 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == tsLimits.schedPolicy) { 3684 tsparms_t *tsInfo = (tsparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3685 myMin = tsLimits.minPrio; 3686 myMax = tsLimits.maxPrio; 3687 myMax = MIN2(myMax, (int)tsInfo->ts_uprilim); // clamp - restrict 3688 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == fxLimits.schedPolicy) { 3689 fxparms_t *fxInfo = (fxparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3690 myMin = fxLimits.minPrio; 3691 myMax = fxLimits.maxPrio; 3692 myMax = MIN2(myMax, (int)fxInfo->fx_uprilim); // clamp - restrict 3693 } else { 3694 // No clue - punt 3695 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) 3696 tty->print_cr ("Unknown scheduling class: %s ... \n", ClassInfo.pc_clname); 3697 return EINVAL; // no clue, punt 3698 } 3699 3700 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3701 tty->print_cr ("Thread priority Range: [%d..%d]\n", myMin, myMax); 3702 } 3703 3704 priocntl_enable = true; // Enable changing priorities 3705 return 0; 3706 } 3707 3708 #define IAPRI(x) ((iaparms_t *)((x).pc_clparms)) 3709 #define RTPRI(x) ((rtparms_t *)((x).pc_clparms)) 3710 #define TSPRI(x) ((tsparms_t *)((x).pc_clparms)) 3711 #define FXPRI(x) ((fxparms_t *)((x).pc_clparms)) 3712 3713 3714 // scale_to_lwp_priority 3715 // 3716 // Convert from the libthread "thr_setprio" scale to our current 3717 // lwp scheduling class scale. 3718 // 3719 static 3720 int scale_to_lwp_priority (int rMin, int rMax, int x) 3721 { 3722 int v; 3723 3724 if (x == 127) return rMax; // avoid round-down 3725 v = (((x*(rMax-rMin)))/128)+rMin; 3726 return v; 3727 } 3728 3729 3730 // set_lwp_class_and_priority 3731 // 3732 // Set the class and priority of the lwp. This call should only 3733 // be made when using bound threads (T2 threads are bound by default). 3734 // 3735 int set_lwp_class_and_priority(int ThreadID, int lwpid, 3736 int newPrio, int new_class, bool scale) { 3737 int rslt; 3738 int Actual, Expected, prv; 3739 pcparms_t ParmInfo; // for GET-SET 3740 #ifdef ASSERT 3741 pcparms_t ReadBack; // for readback 3742 #endif 3743 3744 // Set priority via PC_GETPARMS, update, PC_SETPARMS 3745 // Query current values. 3746 // TODO: accelerate this by eliminating the PC_GETPARMS call. 3747 // Cache "pcparms_t" in global ParmCache. 3748 // TODO: elide set-to-same-value 3749 3750 // If something went wrong on init, don't change priorities. 3751 if ( !priocntl_enable ) { 3752 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) 3753 tty->print_cr("Trying to set priority but init failed, ignoring"); 3754 return EINVAL; 3755 } 3756 3757 // If lwp hasn't started yet, just return 3758 // the _start routine will call us again. 3759 if ( lwpid <= 0 ) { 3760 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3761 tty->print_cr ("deferring the set_lwp_class_and_priority of thread " 3762 INTPTR_FORMAT " to %d, lwpid not set", 3763 ThreadID, newPrio); 3764 } 3765 return 0; 3766 } 3767 3768 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3769 tty->print_cr ("set_lwp_class_and_priority(" 3770 INTPTR_FORMAT "@" INTPTR_FORMAT " %d) ", 3771 ThreadID, lwpid, newPrio); 3772 } 3773 3774 memset(&ParmInfo, 0, sizeof(pcparms_t)); 3775 ParmInfo.pc_cid = PC_CLNULL; 3776 rslt = priocntl(P_LWPID, lwpid, PC_GETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ParmInfo); 3777 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3778 3779 int cur_class = ParmInfo.pc_cid; 3780 ParmInfo.pc_cid = (id_t)new_class; 3781 3782 if (new_class == rtLimits.schedPolicy) { 3783 rtparms_t *rtInfo = (rtparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3784 rtInfo->rt_pri = scale ? scale_to_lwp_priority(rtLimits.minPrio, 3785 rtLimits.maxPrio, newPrio) 3786 : newPrio; 3787 rtInfo->rt_tqsecs = RT_NOCHANGE; 3788 rtInfo->rt_tqnsecs = RT_NOCHANGE; 3789 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3790 tty->print_cr("RT: %d->%d\n", newPrio, rtInfo->rt_pri); 3791 } 3792 } else if (new_class == iaLimits.schedPolicy) { 3793 iaparms_t* iaInfo = (iaparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3794 int maxClamped = MIN2(iaLimits.maxPrio, 3795 cur_class == new_class 3796 ? (int)iaInfo->ia_uprilim : iaLimits.maxPrio); 3797 iaInfo->ia_upri = scale ? scale_to_lwp_priority(iaLimits.minPrio, 3798 maxClamped, newPrio) 3799 : newPrio; 3800 iaInfo->ia_uprilim = cur_class == new_class 3801 ? IA_NOCHANGE : (pri_t)iaLimits.maxPrio; 3802 iaInfo->ia_mode = IA_NOCHANGE; 3803 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3804 tty->print_cr("IA: [%d...%d] %d->%d\n", 3805 iaLimits.minPrio, maxClamped, newPrio, iaInfo->ia_upri); 3806 } 3807 } else if (new_class == tsLimits.schedPolicy) { 3808 tsparms_t* tsInfo = (tsparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3809 int maxClamped = MIN2(tsLimits.maxPrio, 3810 cur_class == new_class 3811 ? (int)tsInfo->ts_uprilim : tsLimits.maxPrio); 3812 tsInfo->ts_upri = scale ? scale_to_lwp_priority(tsLimits.minPrio, 3813 maxClamped, newPrio) 3814 : newPrio; 3815 tsInfo->ts_uprilim = cur_class == new_class 3816 ? TS_NOCHANGE : (pri_t)tsLimits.maxPrio; 3817 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3818 tty->print_cr("TS: [%d...%d] %d->%d\n", 3819 tsLimits.minPrio, maxClamped, newPrio, tsInfo->ts_upri); 3820 } 3821 } else if (new_class == fxLimits.schedPolicy) { 3822 fxparms_t* fxInfo = (fxparms_t*)ParmInfo.pc_clparms; 3823 int maxClamped = MIN2(fxLimits.maxPrio, 3824 cur_class == new_class 3825 ? (int)fxInfo->fx_uprilim : fxLimits.maxPrio); 3826 fxInfo->fx_upri = scale ? scale_to_lwp_priority(fxLimits.minPrio, 3827 maxClamped, newPrio) 3828 : newPrio; 3829 fxInfo->fx_uprilim = cur_class == new_class 3830 ? FX_NOCHANGE : (pri_t)fxLimits.maxPrio; 3831 fxInfo->fx_tqsecs = FX_NOCHANGE; 3832 fxInfo->fx_tqnsecs = FX_NOCHANGE; 3833 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3834 tty->print_cr("FX: [%d...%d] %d->%d\n", 3835 fxLimits.minPrio, maxClamped, newPrio, fxInfo->fx_upri); 3836 } 3837 } else { 3838 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3839 tty->print_cr("Unknown new scheduling class %d\n", new_class); 3840 } 3841 return EINVAL; // no clue, punt 3842 } 3843 3844 rslt = priocntl(P_LWPID, lwpid, PC_SETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ParmInfo); 3845 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose && rslt) { 3846 tty->print_cr ("PC_SETPARMS ->%d %d\n", rslt, errno); 3847 } 3848 if (rslt < 0) return errno; 3849 3850 #ifdef ASSERT 3851 // Sanity check: read back what we just attempted to set. 3852 // In theory it could have changed in the interim ... 3853 // 3854 // The priocntl system call is tricky. 3855 // Sometimes it'll validate the priority value argument and 3856 // return EINVAL if unhappy. At other times it fails silently. 3857 // Readbacks are prudent. 3858 3859 if (!ReadBackValidate) return 0; 3860 3861 memset(&ReadBack, 0, sizeof(pcparms_t)); 3862 ReadBack.pc_cid = PC_CLNULL; 3863 rslt = priocntl(P_LWPID, lwpid, PC_GETPARMS, (caddr_t)&ReadBack); 3864 assert(rslt >= 0, "priocntl failed"); 3865 Actual = Expected = 0xBAD; 3866 assert(ParmInfo.pc_cid == ReadBack.pc_cid, "cid's don't match"); 3867 if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == rtLimits.schedPolicy) { 3868 Actual = RTPRI(ReadBack)->rt_pri; 3869 Expected = RTPRI(ParmInfo)->rt_pri; 3870 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == iaLimits.schedPolicy) { 3871 Actual = IAPRI(ReadBack)->ia_upri; 3872 Expected = IAPRI(ParmInfo)->ia_upri; 3873 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == tsLimits.schedPolicy) { 3874 Actual = TSPRI(ReadBack)->ts_upri; 3875 Expected = TSPRI(ParmInfo)->ts_upri; 3876 } else if (ParmInfo.pc_cid == fxLimits.schedPolicy) { 3877 Actual = FXPRI(ReadBack)->fx_upri; 3878 Expected = FXPRI(ParmInfo)->fx_upri; 3879 } else { 3880 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3881 tty->print_cr("set_lwp_class_and_priority: unexpected class in readback: %d\n", 3882 ParmInfo.pc_cid); 3883 } 3884 } 3885 3886 if (Actual != Expected) { 3887 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 3888 tty->print_cr ("set_lwp_class_and_priority(%d %d) Class=%d: actual=%d vs expected=%d\n", 3889 lwpid, newPrio, ReadBack.pc_cid, Actual, Expected); 3890 } 3891 } 3892 #endif 3893 3894 return 0; 3895 } 3896 3897 // Solaris only gives access to 128 real priorities at a time, 3898 // so we expand Java's ten to fill this range. This would be better 3899 // if we dynamically adjusted relative priorities. 3900 // 3901 // The ThreadPriorityPolicy option allows us to select 2 different 3902 // priority scales. 3903 // 3904 // ThreadPriorityPolicy=0 3905 // Since the Solaris' default priority is MaximumPriority, we do not 3906 // set a priority lower than Max unless a priority lower than 3907 // NormPriority is requested. 3908 // 3909 // ThreadPriorityPolicy=1 3910 // This mode causes the priority table to get filled with 3911 // linear values. NormPriority get's mapped to 50% of the 3912 // Maximum priority an so on. This will cause VM threads 3913 // to get unfair treatment against other Solaris processes 3914 // which do not explicitly alter their thread priorities. 3915 // 3916 3917 int os::java_to_os_priority[CriticalPriority + 1] = { 3918 -99999, // 0 Entry should never be used 3919 3920 0, // 1 MinPriority 3921 32, // 2 3922 64, // 3 3923 3924 96, // 4 3925 127, // 5 NormPriority 3926 127, // 6 3927 3928 127, // 7 3929 127, // 8 3930 127, // 9 NearMaxPriority 3931 3932 127, // 10 MaxPriority 3933 3934 -criticalPrio // 11 CriticalPriority 3935 }; 3936 3937 OSReturn os::set_native_priority(Thread* thread, int newpri) { 3938 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 3939 3940 // Save requested priority in case the thread hasn't been started 3941 osthread->set_native_priority(newpri); 3942 3943 // Check for critical priority request 3944 bool fxcritical = false; 3945 if (newpri == -criticalPrio) { 3946 fxcritical = true; 3947 newpri = criticalPrio; 3948 } 3949 3950 assert(newpri >= MinimumPriority && newpri <= MaximumPriority, "bad priority mapping"); 3951 if (!UseThreadPriorities) return OS_OK; 3952 3953 int status = 0; 3954 3955 if (!fxcritical) { 3956 // Use thr_setprio only if we have a priority that thr_setprio understands 3957 status = thr_setprio(thread->osthread()->thread_id(), newpri); 3958 } 3959 3960 if (os::Solaris::T2_libthread() || 3961 (UseBoundThreads && osthread->is_vm_created())) { 3962 int lwp_status = 3963 set_lwp_class_and_priority(osthread->thread_id(), 3964 osthread->lwp_id(), 3965 newpri, 3966 fxcritical ? fxLimits.schedPolicy : myClass, 3967 !fxcritical); 3968 if (lwp_status != 0 && fxcritical) { 3969 // Try again, this time without changing the scheduling class 3970 newpri = java_MaxPriority_to_os_priority; 3971 lwp_status = set_lwp_class_and_priority(osthread->thread_id(), 3972 osthread->lwp_id(), 3973 newpri, myClass, false); 3974 } 3975 status |= lwp_status; 3976 } 3977 return (status == 0) ? OS_OK : OS_ERR; 3978 } 3979 3980 3981 OSReturn os::get_native_priority(const Thread* const thread, int *priority_ptr) { 3982 int p; 3983 if ( !UseThreadPriorities ) { 3984 *priority_ptr = NormalPriority; 3985 return OS_OK; 3986 } 3987 int status = thr_getprio(thread->osthread()->thread_id(), &p); 3988 if (status != 0) { 3989 return OS_ERR; 3990 } 3991 *priority_ptr = p; 3992 return OS_OK; 3993 } 3994 3995 3996 // Hint to the underlying OS that a task switch would not be good. 3997 // Void return because it's a hint and can fail. 3998 void os::hint_no_preempt() { 3999 schedctl_start(schedctl_init()); 4000 } 4001 4002 static void resume_clear_context(OSThread *osthread) { 4003 osthread->set_ucontext(NULL); 4004 } 4005 4006 static void suspend_save_context(OSThread *osthread, ucontext_t* context) { 4007 osthread->set_ucontext(context); 4008 } 4009 4010 static Semaphore sr_semaphore; 4011 4012 void os::Solaris::SR_handler(Thread* thread, ucontext_t* uc) { 4013 // Save and restore errno to avoid confusing native code with EINTR 4014 // after sigsuspend. 4015 int old_errno = errno; 4016 4017 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 4018 assert(thread->is_VM_thread() || thread->is_Java_thread(), "Must be VMThread or JavaThread"); 4019 4020 os::SuspendResume::State current = osthread->sr.state(); 4021 if (current == os::SuspendResume::SR_SUSPEND_REQUEST) { 4022 suspend_save_context(osthread, uc); 4023 4024 // attempt to switch the state, we assume we had a SUSPEND_REQUEST 4025 os::SuspendResume::State state = osthread->sr.suspended(); 4026 if (state == os::SuspendResume::SR_SUSPENDED) { 4027 sigset_t suspend_set; // signals for sigsuspend() 4028 4029 // get current set of blocked signals and unblock resume signal 4030 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_BLOCK, NULL, &suspend_set); 4031 sigdelset(&suspend_set, os::Solaris::SIGasync()); 4032 4033 sr_semaphore.signal(); 4034 // wait here until we are resumed 4035 while (1) { 4036 sigsuspend(&suspend_set); 4037 4038 os::SuspendResume::State result = osthread->sr.running(); 4039 if (result == os::SuspendResume::SR_RUNNING) { 4040 sr_semaphore.signal(); 4041 break; 4042 } 4043 } 4044 4045 } else if (state == os::SuspendResume::SR_RUNNING) { 4046 // request was cancelled, continue 4047 } else { 4048 ShouldNotReachHere(); 4049 } 4050 4051 resume_clear_context(osthread); 4052 } else if (current == os::SuspendResume::SR_RUNNING) { 4053 // request was cancelled, continue 4054 } else if (current == os::SuspendResume::SR_WAKEUP_REQUEST) { 4055 // ignore 4056 } else { 4057 // ignore 4058 } 4059 4060 errno = old_errno; 4061 } 4062 4063 4064 void os::interrupt(Thread* thread) { 4065 assert(Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(), "possibility of dangling Thread pointer"); 4066 4067 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 4068 4069 int isInterrupted = osthread->interrupted(); 4070 if (!isInterrupted) { 4071 osthread->set_interrupted(true); 4072 OrderAccess::fence(); 4073 // os::sleep() is implemented with either poll (NULL,0,timeout) or 4074 // by parking on _SleepEvent. If the former, thr_kill will unwedge 4075 // the sleeper by SIGINTR, otherwise the unpark() will wake the sleeper. 4076 ParkEvent * const slp = thread->_SleepEvent ; 4077 if (slp != NULL) slp->unpark() ; 4078 } 4079 4080 // For JSR166: unpark after setting status but before thr_kill -dl 4081 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) { 4082 ((JavaThread*)thread)->parker()->unpark(); 4083 } 4084 4085 // Handle interruptible wait() ... 4086 ParkEvent * const ev = thread->_ParkEvent ; 4087 if (ev != NULL) ev->unpark() ; 4088 4089 // When events are used everywhere for os::sleep, then this thr_kill 4090 // will only be needed if UseVMInterruptibleIO is true. 4091 4092 if (!isInterrupted) { 4093 int status = thr_kill(osthread->thread_id(), os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt()); 4094 assert_status(status == 0, status, "thr_kill"); 4095 4096 // Bump thread interruption counter 4097 RuntimeService::record_thread_interrupt_signaled_count(); 4098 } 4099 } 4100 4101 4102 bool os::is_interrupted(Thread* thread, bool clear_interrupted) { 4103 assert(Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(), "possibility of dangling Thread pointer"); 4104 4105 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 4106 4107 bool res = osthread->interrupted(); 4108 4109 // NOTE that since there is no "lock" around these two operations, 4110 // there is the possibility that the interrupted flag will be 4111 // "false" but that the interrupt event will be set. This is 4112 // intentional. The effect of this is that Object.wait() will appear 4113 // to have a spurious wakeup, which is not harmful, and the 4114 // possibility is so rare that it is not worth the added complexity 4115 // to add yet another lock. It has also been recommended not to put 4116 // the interrupted flag into the os::Solaris::Event structure, 4117 // because it hides the issue. 4118 if (res && clear_interrupted) { 4119 osthread->set_interrupted(false); 4120 } 4121 return res; 4122 } 4123 4124 4125 void os::print_statistics() { 4126 } 4127 4128 int os::message_box(const char* title, const char* message) { 4129 int i; 4130 fdStream err(defaultStream::error_fd()); 4131 for (i = 0; i < 78; i++) err.print_raw("="); 4132 err.cr(); 4133 err.print_raw_cr(title); 4134 for (i = 0; i < 78; i++) err.print_raw("-"); 4135 err.cr(); 4136 err.print_raw_cr(message); 4137 for (i = 0; i < 78; i++) err.print_raw("="); 4138 err.cr(); 4139 4140 char buf[16]; 4141 // Prevent process from exiting upon "read error" without consuming all CPU 4142 while (::read(0, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0) { ::sleep(100); } 4143 4144 return buf[0] == 'y' || buf[0] == 'Y'; 4145 } 4146 4147 static int sr_notify(OSThread* osthread) { 4148 int status = thr_kill(osthread->thread_id(), os::Solaris::SIGasync()); 4149 assert_status(status == 0, status, "thr_kill"); 4150 return status; 4151 } 4152 4153 // "Randomly" selected value for how long we want to spin 4154 // before bailing out on suspending a thread, also how often 4155 // we send a signal to a thread we want to resume 4156 static const int RANDOMLY_LARGE_INTEGER = 1000000; 4157 static const int RANDOMLY_LARGE_INTEGER2 = 100; 4158 4159 static bool do_suspend(OSThread* osthread) { 4160 assert(osthread->sr.is_running(), "thread should be running"); 4161 assert(!sr_semaphore.trywait(), "semaphore has invalid state"); 4162 4163 // mark as suspended and send signal 4164 if (osthread->sr.request_suspend() != os::SuspendResume::SR_SUSPEND_REQUEST) { 4165 // failed to switch, state wasn't running? 4166 ShouldNotReachHere(); 4167 return false; 4168 } 4169 4170 if (sr_notify(osthread) != 0) { 4171 ShouldNotReachHere(); 4172 } 4173 4174 // managed to send the signal and switch to SUSPEND_REQUEST, now wait for SUSPENDED 4175 while (true) { 4176 if (sr_semaphore.timedwait(0, 2000 * NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC)) { 4177 break; 4178 } else { 4179 // timeout 4180 os::SuspendResume::State cancelled = osthread->sr.cancel_suspend(); 4181 if (cancelled == os::SuspendResume::SR_RUNNING) { 4182 return false; 4183 } else if (cancelled == os::SuspendResume::SR_SUSPENDED) { 4184 // make sure that we consume the signal on the semaphore as well 4185 sr_semaphore.wait(); 4186 break; 4187 } else { 4188 ShouldNotReachHere(); 4189 return false; 4190 } 4191 } 4192 } 4193 4194 guarantee(osthread->sr.is_suspended(), "Must be suspended"); 4195 return true; 4196 } 4197 4198 static void do_resume(OSThread* osthread) { 4199 assert(osthread->sr.is_suspended(), "thread should be suspended"); 4200 assert(!sr_semaphore.trywait(), "invalid semaphore state"); 4201 4202 if (osthread->sr.request_wakeup() != os::SuspendResume::SR_WAKEUP_REQUEST) { 4203 // failed to switch to WAKEUP_REQUEST 4204 ShouldNotReachHere(); 4205 return; 4206 } 4207 4208 while (true) { 4209 if (sr_notify(osthread) == 0) { 4210 if (sr_semaphore.timedwait(0, 2 * NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC)) { 4211 if (osthread->sr.is_running()) { 4212 return; 4213 } 4214 } 4215 } else { 4216 ShouldNotReachHere(); 4217 } 4218 } 4219 4220 guarantee(osthread->sr.is_running(), "Must be running!"); 4221 } 4222 4223 void os::SuspendedThreadTask::internal_do_task() { 4224 if (do_suspend(_thread->osthread())) { 4225 SuspendedThreadTaskContext context(_thread, _thread->osthread()->ucontext()); 4226 do_task(context); 4227 do_resume(_thread->osthread()); 4228 } 4229 } 4230 4231 class PcFetcher : public os::SuspendedThreadTask { 4232 public: 4233 PcFetcher(Thread* thread) : os::SuspendedThreadTask(thread) {} 4234 ExtendedPC result(); 4235 protected: 4236 void do_task(const os::SuspendedThreadTaskContext& context); 4237 private: 4238 ExtendedPC _epc; 4239 }; 4240 4241 ExtendedPC PcFetcher::result() { 4242 guarantee(is_done(), "task is not done yet."); 4243 return _epc; 4244 } 4245 4246 void PcFetcher::do_task(const os::SuspendedThreadTaskContext& context) { 4247 Thread* thread = context.thread(); 4248 OSThread* osthread = thread->osthread(); 4249 if (osthread->ucontext() != NULL) { 4250 _epc = os::Solaris::ucontext_get_pc((ucontext_t *) context.ucontext()); 4251 } else { 4252 // NULL context is unexpected, double-check this is the VMThread 4253 guarantee(thread->is_VM_thread(), "can only be called for VMThread"); 4254 } 4255 } 4256 4257 // A lightweight implementation that does not suspend the target thread and 4258 // thus returns only a hint. Used for profiling only! 4259 ExtendedPC os::get_thread_pc(Thread* thread) { 4260 // Make sure that it is called by the watcher and the Threads lock is owned. 4261 assert(Thread::current()->is_Watcher_thread(), "Must be watcher and own Threads_lock"); 4262 // For now, is only used to profile the VM Thread 4263 assert(thread->is_VM_thread(), "Can only be called for VMThread"); 4264 PcFetcher fetcher(thread); 4265 fetcher.run(); 4266 return fetcher.result(); 4267 } 4268 4269 4270 // This does not do anything on Solaris. This is basically a hook for being 4271 // able to use structured exception handling (thread-local exception filters) on, e.g., Win32. 4272 void os::os_exception_wrapper(java_call_t f, JavaValue* value, methodHandle* method, JavaCallArguments* args, Thread* thread) { 4273 f(value, method, args, thread); 4274 } 4275 4276 // This routine may be used by user applications as a "hook" to catch signals. 4277 // The user-defined signal handler must pass unrecognized signals to this 4278 // routine, and if it returns true (non-zero), then the signal handler must 4279 // return immediately. If the flag "abort_if_unrecognized" is true, then this 4280 // routine will never retun false (zero), but instead will execute a VM panic 4281 // routine kill the process. 4282 // 4283 // If this routine returns false, it is OK to call it again. This allows 4284 // the user-defined signal handler to perform checks either before or after 4285 // the VM performs its own checks. Naturally, the user code would be making 4286 // a serious error if it tried to handle an exception (such as a null check 4287 // or breakpoint) that the VM was generating for its own correct operation. 4288 // 4289 // This routine may recognize any of the following kinds of signals: 4290 // SIGBUS, SIGSEGV, SIGILL, SIGFPE, BREAK_SIGNAL, SIGPIPE, SIGXFSZ, 4291 // os::Solaris::SIGasync 4292 // It should be consulted by handlers for any of those signals. 4293 // It explicitly does not recognize os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt 4294 // 4295 // The caller of this routine must pass in the three arguments supplied 4296 // to the function referred to in the "sa_sigaction" (not the "sa_handler") 4297 // field of the structure passed to sigaction(). This routine assumes that 4298 // the sa_flags field passed to sigaction() includes SA_SIGINFO and SA_RESTART. 4299 // 4300 // Note that the VM will print warnings if it detects conflicting signal 4301 // handlers, unless invoked with the option "-XX:+AllowUserSignalHandlers". 4302 // 4303 extern "C" JNIEXPORT int 4304 JVM_handle_solaris_signal(int signo, siginfo_t* siginfo, void* ucontext, 4305 int abort_if_unrecognized); 4306 4307 4308 void signalHandler(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* ucVoid) { 4309 int orig_errno = errno; // Preserve errno value over signal handler. 4310 JVM_handle_solaris_signal(sig, info, ucVoid, true); 4311 errno = orig_errno; 4312 } 4313 4314 /* Do not delete - if guarantee is ever removed, a signal handler (even empty) 4315 is needed to provoke threads blocked on IO to return an EINTR 4316 Note: this explicitly does NOT call JVM_handle_solaris_signal and 4317 does NOT participate in signal chaining due to requirement for 4318 NOT setting SA_RESTART to make EINTR work. */ 4319 extern "C" void sigINTRHandler(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* ucVoid) { 4320 if (UseSignalChaining) { 4321 struct sigaction *actp = os::Solaris::get_chained_signal_action(sig); 4322 if (actp && actp->sa_handler) { 4323 vm_exit_during_initialization("Signal chaining detected for VM interrupt signal, try -XX:+UseAltSigs"); 4324 } 4325 } 4326 } 4327 4328 // This boolean allows users to forward their own non-matching signals 4329 // to JVM_handle_solaris_signal, harmlessly. 4330 bool os::Solaris::signal_handlers_are_installed = false; 4331 4332 // For signal-chaining 4333 bool os::Solaris::libjsig_is_loaded = false; 4334 typedef struct sigaction *(*get_signal_t)(int); 4335 get_signal_t os::Solaris::get_signal_action = NULL; 4336 4337 struct sigaction* os::Solaris::get_chained_signal_action(int sig) { 4338 struct sigaction *actp = NULL; 4339 4340 if ((libjsig_is_loaded) && (sig <= Maxlibjsigsigs)) { 4341 // Retrieve the old signal handler from libjsig 4342 actp = (*get_signal_action)(sig); 4343 } 4344 if (actp == NULL) { 4345 // Retrieve the preinstalled signal handler from jvm 4346 actp = get_preinstalled_handler(sig); 4347 } 4348 4349 return actp; 4350 } 4351 4352 static bool call_chained_handler(struct sigaction *actp, int sig, 4353 siginfo_t *siginfo, void *context) { 4354 // Call the old signal handler 4355 if (actp->sa_handler == SIG_DFL) { 4356 // It's more reasonable to let jvm treat it as an unexpected exception 4357 // instead of taking the default action. 4358 return false; 4359 } else if (actp->sa_handler != SIG_IGN) { 4360 if ((actp->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER) == 0) { 4361 // automaticlly block the signal 4362 sigaddset(&(actp->sa_mask), sig); 4363 } 4364 4365 sa_handler_t hand; 4366 sa_sigaction_t sa; 4367 bool siginfo_flag_set = (actp->sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) != 0; 4368 // retrieve the chained handler 4369 if (siginfo_flag_set) { 4370 sa = actp->sa_sigaction; 4371 } else { 4372 hand = actp->sa_handler; 4373 } 4374 4375 if ((actp->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND) != 0) { 4376 actp->sa_handler = SIG_DFL; 4377 } 4378 4379 // try to honor the signal mask 4380 sigset_t oset; 4381 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &(actp->sa_mask), &oset); 4382 4383 // call into the chained handler 4384 if (siginfo_flag_set) { 4385 (*sa)(sig, siginfo, context); 4386 } else { 4387 (*hand)(sig); 4388 } 4389 4390 // restore the signal mask 4391 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, 0); 4392 } 4393 // Tell jvm's signal handler the signal is taken care of. 4394 return true; 4395 } 4396 4397 bool os::Solaris::chained_handler(int sig, siginfo_t* siginfo, void* context) { 4398 bool chained = false; 4399 // signal-chaining 4400 if (UseSignalChaining) { 4401 struct sigaction *actp = get_chained_signal_action(sig); 4402 if (actp != NULL) { 4403 chained = call_chained_handler(actp, sig, siginfo, context); 4404 } 4405 } 4406 return chained; 4407 } 4408 4409 struct sigaction* os::Solaris::get_preinstalled_handler(int sig) { 4410 assert((chainedsigactions != (struct sigaction *)NULL) && (preinstalled_sigs != (int *)NULL) , "signals not yet initialized"); 4411 if (preinstalled_sigs[sig] != 0) { 4412 return &chainedsigactions[sig]; 4413 } 4414 return NULL; 4415 } 4416 4417 void os::Solaris::save_preinstalled_handler(int sig, struct sigaction& oldAct) { 4418 4419 assert(sig > 0 && sig <= Maxsignum, "vm signal out of expected range"); 4420 assert((chainedsigactions != (struct sigaction *)NULL) && (preinstalled_sigs != (int *)NULL) , "signals not yet initialized"); 4421 chainedsigactions[sig] = oldAct; 4422 preinstalled_sigs[sig] = 1; 4423 } 4424 4425 void os::Solaris::set_signal_handler(int sig, bool set_installed, bool oktochain) { 4426 // Check for overwrite. 4427 struct sigaction oldAct; 4428 sigaction(sig, (struct sigaction*)NULL, &oldAct); 4429 void* oldhand = oldAct.sa_sigaction ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldAct.sa_sigaction) 4430 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldAct.sa_handler); 4431 if (oldhand != CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, SIG_DFL) && 4432 oldhand != CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, SIG_IGN) && 4433 oldhand != CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, signalHandler)) { 4434 if (AllowUserSignalHandlers || !set_installed) { 4435 // Do not overwrite; user takes responsibility to forward to us. 4436 return; 4437 } else if (UseSignalChaining) { 4438 if (oktochain) { 4439 // save the old handler in jvm 4440 save_preinstalled_handler(sig, oldAct); 4441 } else { 4442 vm_exit_during_initialization("Signal chaining not allowed for VM interrupt signal, try -XX:+UseAltSigs."); 4443 } 4444 // libjsig also interposes the sigaction() call below and saves the 4445 // old sigaction on it own. 4446 } else { 4447 fatal(err_msg("Encountered unexpected pre-existing sigaction handler " 4448 "%#lx for signal %d.", (long)oldhand, sig)); 4449 } 4450 } 4451 4452 struct sigaction sigAct; 4453 sigfillset(&(sigAct.sa_mask)); 4454 sigAct.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; 4455 4456 sigAct.sa_sigaction = signalHandler; 4457 // Handle SIGSEGV on alternate signal stack if 4458 // not using stack banging 4459 if (!UseStackBanging && sig == SIGSEGV) { 4460 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART | SA_ONSTACK; 4461 // Interruptible i/o requires SA_RESTART cleared so EINTR 4462 // is returned instead of restarting system calls 4463 } else if (sig == os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt()) { 4464 sigemptyset(&sigAct.sa_mask); 4465 sigAct.sa_handler = NULL; 4466 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; 4467 sigAct.sa_sigaction = sigINTRHandler; 4468 } else { 4469 sigAct.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART; 4470 } 4471 os::Solaris::set_our_sigflags(sig, sigAct.sa_flags); 4472 4473 sigaction(sig, &sigAct, &oldAct); 4474 4475 void* oldhand2 = oldAct.sa_sigaction ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldAct.sa_sigaction) 4476 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, oldAct.sa_handler); 4477 assert(oldhand2 == oldhand, "no concurrent signal handler installation"); 4478 } 4479 4480 4481 #define DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(sig) \ 4482 if (!sigismember(&check_signal_done, sig)) \ 4483 os::Solaris::check_signal_handler(sig) 4484 4485 // This method is a periodic task to check for misbehaving JNI applications 4486 // under CheckJNI, we can add any periodic checks here 4487 4488 void os::run_periodic_checks() { 4489 // A big source of grief is hijacking virt. addr 0x0 on Solaris, 4490 // thereby preventing a NULL checks. 4491 if(!check_addr0_done) check_addr0_done = check_addr0(tty); 4492 4493 if (check_signals == false) return; 4494 4495 // SEGV and BUS if overridden could potentially prevent 4496 // generation of hs*.log in the event of a crash, debugging 4497 // such a case can be very challenging, so we absolutely 4498 // check for the following for a good measure: 4499 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGSEGV); 4500 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGILL); 4501 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGFPE); 4502 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGBUS); 4503 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGPIPE); 4504 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SIGXFSZ); 4505 4506 // ReduceSignalUsage allows the user to override these handlers 4507 // see comments at the very top and jvm_solaris.h 4508 if (!ReduceSignalUsage) { 4509 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL); 4510 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL); 4511 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL); 4512 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(BREAK_SIGNAL); 4513 } 4514 4515 // See comments above for using JVM1/JVM2 and UseAltSigs 4516 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt()); 4517 DO_SIGNAL_CHECK(os::Solaris::SIGasync()); 4518 4519 } 4520 4521 typedef int (*os_sigaction_t)(int, const struct sigaction *, struct sigaction *); 4522 4523 static os_sigaction_t os_sigaction = NULL; 4524 4525 void os::Solaris::check_signal_handler(int sig) { 4526 char buf[O_BUFLEN]; 4527 address jvmHandler = NULL; 4528 4529 struct sigaction act; 4530 if (os_sigaction == NULL) { 4531 // only trust the default sigaction, in case it has been interposed 4532 os_sigaction = (os_sigaction_t)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "sigaction"); 4533 if (os_sigaction == NULL) return; 4534 } 4535 4536 os_sigaction(sig, (struct sigaction*)NULL, &act); 4537 4538 address thisHandler = (act.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) 4539 ? CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, act.sa_sigaction) 4540 : CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, act.sa_handler) ; 4541 4542 4543 switch(sig) { 4544 case SIGSEGV: 4545 case SIGBUS: 4546 case SIGFPE: 4547 case SIGPIPE: 4548 case SIGXFSZ: 4549 case SIGILL: 4550 jvmHandler = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, signalHandler); 4551 break; 4552 4553 case SHUTDOWN1_SIGNAL: 4554 case SHUTDOWN2_SIGNAL: 4555 case SHUTDOWN3_SIGNAL: 4556 case BREAK_SIGNAL: 4557 jvmHandler = (address)user_handler(); 4558 break; 4559 4560 default: 4561 int intrsig = os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt(); 4562 int asynsig = os::Solaris::SIGasync(); 4563 4564 if (sig == intrsig) { 4565 jvmHandler = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, sigINTRHandler); 4566 } else if (sig == asynsig) { 4567 jvmHandler = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, signalHandler); 4568 } else { 4569 return; 4570 } 4571 break; 4572 } 4573 4574 4575 if (thisHandler != jvmHandler) { 4576 tty->print("Warning: %s handler ", exception_name(sig, buf, O_BUFLEN)); 4577 tty->print("expected:%s", get_signal_handler_name(jvmHandler, buf, O_BUFLEN)); 4578 tty->print_cr(" found:%s", get_signal_handler_name(thisHandler, buf, O_BUFLEN)); 4579 // No need to check this sig any longer 4580 sigaddset(&check_signal_done, sig); 4581 } else if(os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig) != 0 && act.sa_flags != os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig)) { 4582 tty->print("Warning: %s handler flags ", exception_name(sig, buf, O_BUFLEN)); 4583 tty->print("expected:" PTR32_FORMAT, os::Solaris::get_our_sigflags(sig)); 4584 tty->print_cr(" found:" PTR32_FORMAT, act.sa_flags); 4585 // No need to check this sig any longer 4586 sigaddset(&check_signal_done, sig); 4587 } 4588 4589 // Print all the signal handler state 4590 if (sigismember(&check_signal_done, sig)) { 4591 print_signal_handlers(tty, buf, O_BUFLEN); 4592 } 4593 4594 } 4595 4596 void os::Solaris::install_signal_handlers() { 4597 bool libjsigdone = false; 4598 signal_handlers_are_installed = true; 4599 4600 // signal-chaining 4601 typedef void (*signal_setting_t)(); 4602 signal_setting_t begin_signal_setting = NULL; 4603 signal_setting_t end_signal_setting = NULL; 4604 begin_signal_setting = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(signal_setting_t, 4605 dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "JVM_begin_signal_setting")); 4606 if (begin_signal_setting != NULL) { 4607 end_signal_setting = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(signal_setting_t, 4608 dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "JVM_end_signal_setting")); 4609 get_signal_action = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(get_signal_t, 4610 dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "JVM_get_signal_action")); 4611 get_libjsig_version = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(version_getting_t, 4612 dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "JVM_get_libjsig_version")); 4613 libjsig_is_loaded = true; 4614 if (os::Solaris::get_libjsig_version != NULL) { 4615 libjsigversion = (*os::Solaris::get_libjsig_version)(); 4616 } 4617 assert(UseSignalChaining, "should enable signal-chaining"); 4618 } 4619 if (libjsig_is_loaded) { 4620 // Tell libjsig jvm is setting signal handlers 4621 (*begin_signal_setting)(); 4622 } 4623 4624 set_signal_handler(SIGSEGV, true, true); 4625 set_signal_handler(SIGPIPE, true, true); 4626 set_signal_handler(SIGXFSZ, true, true); 4627 set_signal_handler(SIGBUS, true, true); 4628 set_signal_handler(SIGILL, true, true); 4629 set_signal_handler(SIGFPE, true, true); 4630 4631 4632 if (os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt() > OLDMAXSIGNUM || os::Solaris::SIGasync() > OLDMAXSIGNUM) { 4633 4634 // Pre-1.4.1 Libjsig limited to signal chaining signals <= 32 so 4635 // can not register overridable signals which might be > 32 4636 if (libjsig_is_loaded && libjsigversion <= JSIG_VERSION_1_4_1) { 4637 // Tell libjsig jvm has finished setting signal handlers 4638 (*end_signal_setting)(); 4639 libjsigdone = true; 4640 } 4641 } 4642 4643 // Never ok to chain our SIGinterrupt 4644 set_signal_handler(os::Solaris::SIGinterrupt(), true, false); 4645 set_signal_handler(os::Solaris::SIGasync(), true, true); 4646 4647 if (libjsig_is_loaded && !libjsigdone) { 4648 // Tell libjsig jvm finishes setting signal handlers 4649 (*end_signal_setting)(); 4650 } 4651 4652 // We don't activate signal checker if libjsig is in place, we trust ourselves 4653 // and if UserSignalHandler is installed all bets are off. 4654 // Log that signal checking is off only if -verbose:jni is specified. 4655 if (CheckJNICalls) { 4656 if (libjsig_is_loaded) { 4657 if (PrintJNIResolving) { 4658 tty->print_cr("Info: libjsig is activated, all active signal checking is disabled"); 4659 } 4660 check_signals = false; 4661 } 4662 if (AllowUserSignalHandlers) { 4663 if (PrintJNIResolving) { 4664 tty->print_cr("Info: AllowUserSignalHandlers is activated, all active signal checking is disabled"); 4665 } 4666 check_signals = false; 4667 } 4668 } 4669 } 4670 4671 4672 void report_error(const char* file_name, int line_no, const char* title, const char* format, ...); 4673 4674 const char * signames[] = { 4675 "SIG0", 4676 "SIGHUP", "SIGINT", "SIGQUIT", "SIGILL", "SIGTRAP", 4677 "SIGABRT", "SIGEMT", "SIGFPE", "SIGKILL", "SIGBUS", 4678 "SIGSEGV", "SIGSYS", "SIGPIPE", "SIGALRM", "SIGTERM", 4679 "SIGUSR1", "SIGUSR2", "SIGCLD", "SIGPWR", "SIGWINCH", 4680 "SIGURG", "SIGPOLL", "SIGSTOP", "SIGTSTP", "SIGCONT", 4681 "SIGTTIN", "SIGTTOU", "SIGVTALRM", "SIGPROF", "SIGXCPU", 4682 "SIGXFSZ", "SIGWAITING", "SIGLWP", "SIGFREEZE", "SIGTHAW", 4683 "SIGCANCEL", "SIGLOST" 4684 }; 4685 4686 const char* os::exception_name(int exception_code, char* buf, size_t size) { 4687 if (0 < exception_code && exception_code <= SIGRTMAX) { 4688 // signal 4689 if (exception_code < sizeof(signames)/sizeof(const char*)) { 4690 jio_snprintf(buf, size, "%s", signames[exception_code]); 4691 } else { 4692 jio_snprintf(buf, size, "SIG%d", exception_code); 4693 } 4694 return buf; 4695 } else { 4696 return NULL; 4697 } 4698 } 4699 4700 // (Static) wrappers for the new libthread API 4701 int_fnP_thread_t_iP_uP_stack_tP_gregset_t os::Solaris::_thr_getstate; 4702 int_fnP_thread_t_i_gregset_t os::Solaris::_thr_setstate; 4703 int_fnP_thread_t_i os::Solaris::_thr_setmutator; 4704 int_fnP_thread_t os::Solaris::_thr_suspend_mutator; 4705 int_fnP_thread_t os::Solaris::_thr_continue_mutator; 4706 4707 // (Static) wrapper for getisax(2) call. 4708 os::Solaris::getisax_func_t os::Solaris::_getisax = 0; 4709 4710 // (Static) wrappers for the liblgrp API 4711 os::Solaris::lgrp_home_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_home; 4712 os::Solaris::lgrp_init_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_init; 4713 os::Solaris::lgrp_fini_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_fini; 4714 os::Solaris::lgrp_root_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_root; 4715 os::Solaris::lgrp_children_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_children; 4716 os::Solaris::lgrp_resources_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_resources; 4717 os::Solaris::lgrp_nlgrps_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_nlgrps; 4718 os::Solaris::lgrp_cookie_stale_func_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_cookie_stale; 4719 os::Solaris::lgrp_cookie_t os::Solaris::_lgrp_cookie = 0; 4720 4721 // (Static) wrapper for meminfo() call. 4722 os::Solaris::meminfo_func_t os::Solaris::_meminfo = 0; 4723 4724 static address resolve_symbol_lazy(const char* name) { 4725 address addr = (address) dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, name); 4726 if(addr == NULL) { 4727 // RTLD_DEFAULT was not defined on some early versions of 2.5.1 4728 addr = (address) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, name); 4729 } 4730 return addr; 4731 } 4732 4733 static address resolve_symbol(const char* name) { 4734 address addr = resolve_symbol_lazy(name); 4735 if(addr == NULL) { 4736 fatal(dlerror()); 4737 } 4738 return addr; 4739 } 4740 4741 4742 4743 // isT2_libthread() 4744 // 4745 // Routine to determine if we are currently using the new T2 libthread. 4746 // 4747 // We determine if we are using T2 by reading /proc/self/lstatus and 4748 // looking for a thread with the ASLWP bit set. If we find this status 4749 // bit set, we must assume that we are NOT using T2. The T2 team 4750 // has approved this algorithm. 4751 // 4752 // We need to determine if we are running with the new T2 libthread 4753 // since setting native thread priorities is handled differently 4754 // when using this library. All threads created using T2 are bound 4755 // threads. Calling thr_setprio is meaningless in this case. 4756 // 4757 bool isT2_libthread() { 4758 static prheader_t * lwpArray = NULL; 4759 static int lwpSize = 0; 4760 static int lwpFile = -1; 4761 lwpstatus_t * that; 4762 char lwpName [128]; 4763 bool isT2 = false; 4764 4765 #define ADR(x) ((uintptr_t)(x)) 4766 #define LWPINDEX(ary,ix) ((lwpstatus_t *)(((ary)->pr_entsize * (ix)) + (ADR((ary) + 1)))) 4767 4768 lwpFile = ::open("/proc/self/lstatus", O_RDONLY, 0); 4769 if (lwpFile < 0) { 4770 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) warning ("Couldn't open /proc/self/lstatus\n"); 4771 return false; 4772 } 4773 lwpSize = 16*1024; 4774 for (;;) { 4775 ::lseek64 (lwpFile, 0, SEEK_SET); 4776 lwpArray = (prheader_t *)NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, lwpSize, mtInternal); 4777 if (::read(lwpFile, lwpArray, lwpSize) < 0) { 4778 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) warning("Error reading /proc/self/lstatus\n"); 4779 break; 4780 } 4781 if ((lwpArray->pr_nent * lwpArray->pr_entsize) <= lwpSize) { 4782 // We got a good snapshot - now iterate over the list. 4783 int aslwpcount = 0; 4784 for (int i = 0; i < lwpArray->pr_nent; i++ ) { 4785 that = LWPINDEX(lwpArray,i); 4786 if (that->pr_flags & PR_ASLWP) { 4787 aslwpcount++; 4788 } 4789 } 4790 if (aslwpcount == 0) isT2 = true; 4791 break; 4792 } 4793 lwpSize = lwpArray->pr_nent * lwpArray->pr_entsize; 4794 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, lwpArray, mtInternal); // retry. 4795 } 4796 4797 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, lwpArray, mtInternal); 4798 ::close (lwpFile); 4799 if (ThreadPriorityVerbose) { 4800 if (isT2) tty->print_cr("We are running with a T2 libthread\n"); 4801 else tty->print_cr("We are not running with a T2 libthread\n"); 4802 } 4803 return isT2; 4804 } 4805 4806 4807 void os::Solaris::libthread_init() { 4808 address func = (address)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "_thr_suspend_allmutators"); 4809 4810 // Determine if we are running with the new T2 libthread 4811 os::Solaris::set_T2_libthread(isT2_libthread()); 4812 4813 lwp_priocntl_init(); 4814 4815 // RTLD_DEFAULT was not defined on some early versions of 5.5.1 4816 if(func == NULL) { 4817 func = (address) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "_thr_suspend_allmutators"); 4818 // Guarantee that this VM is running on an new enough OS (5.6 or 4819 // later) that it will have a new enough libthread.so. 4820 guarantee(func != NULL, "libthread.so is too old."); 4821 } 4822 4823 // Initialize the new libthread getstate API wrappers 4824 func = resolve_symbol("thr_getstate"); 4825 os::Solaris::set_thr_getstate(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t_iP_uP_stack_tP_gregset_t, func)); 4826 4827 func = resolve_symbol("thr_setstate"); 4828 os::Solaris::set_thr_setstate(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t_i_gregset_t, func)); 4829 4830 func = resolve_symbol("thr_setmutator"); 4831 os::Solaris::set_thr_setmutator(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t_i, func)); 4832 4833 func = resolve_symbol("thr_suspend_mutator"); 4834 os::Solaris::set_thr_suspend_mutator(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t, func)); 4835 4836 func = resolve_symbol("thr_continue_mutator"); 4837 os::Solaris::set_thr_continue_mutator(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_thread_t, func)); 4838 4839 int size; 4840 void (*handler_info_func)(address *, int *); 4841 handler_info_func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(void (*)(address *, int *), resolve_symbol("thr_sighndlrinfo")); 4842 handler_info_func(&handler_start, &size); 4843 handler_end = handler_start + size; 4844 } 4845 4846 4847 int_fnP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_mutex_lock; 4848 int_fnP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_mutex_trylock; 4849 int_fnP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_mutex_unlock; 4850 int_fnP_mutex_tP_i_vP os::Solaris::_mutex_init; 4851 int_fnP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_mutex_destroy; 4852 int os::Solaris::_mutex_scope = USYNC_THREAD; 4853 4854 int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP_timestruc_tP os::Solaris::_cond_timedwait; 4855 int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP os::Solaris::_cond_wait; 4856 int_fnP_cond_tP os::Solaris::_cond_signal; 4857 int_fnP_cond_tP os::Solaris::_cond_broadcast; 4858 int_fnP_cond_tP_i_vP os::Solaris::_cond_init; 4859 int_fnP_cond_tP os::Solaris::_cond_destroy; 4860 int os::Solaris::_cond_scope = USYNC_THREAD; 4861 4862 void os::Solaris::synchronization_init() { 4863 if(UseLWPSynchronization) { 4864 os::Solaris::set_mutex_lock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_mutex_lock"))); 4865 os::Solaris::set_mutex_trylock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_mutex_trylock"))); 4866 os::Solaris::set_mutex_unlock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_mutex_unlock"))); 4867 os::Solaris::set_mutex_init(lwp_mutex_init); 4868 os::Solaris::set_mutex_destroy(lwp_mutex_destroy); 4869 os::Solaris::set_mutex_scope(USYNC_THREAD); 4870 4871 os::Solaris::set_cond_timedwait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP_timestruc_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_cond_timedwait"))); 4872 os::Solaris::set_cond_wait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_cond_wait"))); 4873 os::Solaris::set_cond_signal(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_cond_signal"))); 4874 os::Solaris::set_cond_broadcast(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("_lwp_cond_broadcast"))); 4875 os::Solaris::set_cond_init(lwp_cond_init); 4876 os::Solaris::set_cond_destroy(lwp_cond_destroy); 4877 os::Solaris::set_cond_scope(USYNC_THREAD); 4878 } 4879 else { 4880 os::Solaris::set_mutex_scope(USYNC_THREAD); 4881 os::Solaris::set_cond_scope(USYNC_THREAD); 4882 4883 if(UsePthreads) { 4884 os::Solaris::set_mutex_lock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_mutex_lock"))); 4885 os::Solaris::set_mutex_trylock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_mutex_trylock"))); 4886 os::Solaris::set_mutex_unlock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_mutex_unlock"))); 4887 os::Solaris::set_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_default_init); 4888 os::Solaris::set_mutex_destroy(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_mutex_destroy"))); 4889 4890 os::Solaris::set_cond_timedwait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP_timestruc_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_timedwait"))); 4891 os::Solaris::set_cond_wait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_wait"))); 4892 os::Solaris::set_cond_signal(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_signal"))); 4893 os::Solaris::set_cond_broadcast(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_broadcast"))); 4894 os::Solaris::set_cond_init(pthread_cond_default_init); 4895 os::Solaris::set_cond_destroy(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("pthread_cond_destroy"))); 4896 } 4897 else { 4898 os::Solaris::set_mutex_lock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("mutex_lock"))); 4899 os::Solaris::set_mutex_trylock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("mutex_trylock"))); 4900 os::Solaris::set_mutex_unlock(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("mutex_unlock"))); 4901 os::Solaris::set_mutex_init(::mutex_init); 4902 os::Solaris::set_mutex_destroy(::mutex_destroy); 4903 4904 os::Solaris::set_cond_timedwait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP_timestruc_tP, resolve_symbol("cond_timedwait"))); 4905 os::Solaris::set_cond_wait(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP_mutex_tP, resolve_symbol("cond_wait"))); 4906 os::Solaris::set_cond_signal(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("cond_signal"))); 4907 os::Solaris::set_cond_broadcast(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(int_fnP_cond_tP, resolve_symbol("cond_broadcast"))); 4908 os::Solaris::set_cond_init(::cond_init); 4909 os::Solaris::set_cond_destroy(::cond_destroy); 4910 } 4911 } 4912 } 4913 4914 bool os::Solaris::liblgrp_init() { 4915 void *handle = dlopen("liblgrp.so.1", RTLD_LAZY); 4916 if (handle != NULL) { 4917 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_home(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_home_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_home"))); 4918 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_init(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_init_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_init"))); 4919 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_fini(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_fini_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_fini"))); 4920 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_root(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_root_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_root"))); 4921 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_children(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_children_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_children"))); 4922 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_resources(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_resources_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_resources"))); 4923 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_nlgrps(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_nlgrps_func_t, dlsym(handle, "lgrp_nlgrps"))); 4924 os::Solaris::set_lgrp_cookie_stale(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(lgrp_cookie_stale_func_t, 4925 dlsym(handle, "lgrp_cookie_stale"))); 4926 4927 lgrp_cookie_t c = lgrp_init(LGRP_VIEW_CALLER); 4928 set_lgrp_cookie(c); 4929 return true; 4930 } 4931 return false; 4932 } 4933 4934 void os::Solaris::misc_sym_init() { 4935 address func; 4936 4937 // getisax 4938 func = resolve_symbol_lazy("getisax"); 4939 if (func != NULL) { 4940 os::Solaris::_getisax = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(getisax_func_t, func); 4941 } 4942 4943 // meminfo 4944 func = resolve_symbol_lazy("meminfo"); 4945 if (func != NULL) { 4946 os::Solaris::set_meminfo(CAST_TO_FN_PTR(meminfo_func_t, func)); 4947 } 4948 } 4949 4950 uint_t os::Solaris::getisax(uint32_t* array, uint_t n) { 4951 assert(_getisax != NULL, "_getisax not set"); 4952 return _getisax(array, n); 4953 } 4954 4955 // int pset_getloadavg(psetid_t pset, double loadavg[], int nelem); 4956 typedef long (*pset_getloadavg_type)(psetid_t pset, double loadavg[], int nelem); 4957 static pset_getloadavg_type pset_getloadavg_ptr = NULL; 4958 4959 void init_pset_getloadavg_ptr(void) { 4960 pset_getloadavg_ptr = 4961 (pset_getloadavg_type)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "pset_getloadavg"); 4962 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose && pset_getloadavg_ptr == NULL) { 4963 warning("pset_getloadavg function not found"); 4964 } 4965 } 4966 4967 int os::Solaris::_dev_zero_fd = -1; 4968 4969 // this is called _before_ the global arguments have been parsed 4970 void os::init(void) { 4971 _initial_pid = getpid(); 4972 4973 max_hrtime = first_hrtime = gethrtime(); 4974 4975 init_random(1234567); 4976 4977 page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); 4978 if (page_size == -1) 4979 fatal(err_msg("os_solaris.cpp: os::init: sysconf failed (%s)", 4980 strerror(errno))); 4981 init_page_sizes((size_t) page_size); 4982 4983 Solaris::initialize_system_info(); 4984 4985 // Initialize misc. symbols as soon as possible, so we can use them 4986 // if we need them. 4987 Solaris::misc_sym_init(); 4988 4989 int fd = ::open("/dev/zero", O_RDWR); 4990 if (fd < 0) { 4991 fatal(err_msg("os::init: cannot open /dev/zero (%s)", strerror(errno))); 4992 } else { 4993 Solaris::set_dev_zero_fd(fd); 4994 4995 // Close on exec, child won't inherit. 4996 fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); 4997 } 4998 4999 clock_tics_per_sec = CLK_TCK; 5000 5001 // check if dladdr1() exists; dladdr1 can provide more information than 5002 // dladdr for os::dll_address_to_function_name. It comes with SunOS 5.9 5003 // and is available on linker patches for 5.7 and 5.8. 5004 // libdl.so must have been loaded, this call is just an entry lookup 5005 void * hdl = dlopen("libdl.so", RTLD_NOW); 5006 if (hdl) 5007 dladdr1_func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(dladdr1_func_type, dlsym(hdl, "dladdr1")); 5008 5009 // (Solaris only) this switches to calls that actually do locking. 5010 ThreadCritical::initialize(); 5011 5012 main_thread = thr_self(); 5013 5014 // Constant minimum stack size allowed. It must be at least 5015 // the minimum of what the OS supports (thr_min_stack()), and 5016 // enough to allow the thread to get to user bytecode execution. 5017 Solaris::min_stack_allowed = MAX2(thr_min_stack(), Solaris::min_stack_allowed); 5018 // If the pagesize of the VM is greater than 8K determine the appropriate 5019 // number of initial guard pages. The user can change this with the 5020 // command line arguments, if needed. 5021 if (vm_page_size() > 8*K) { 5022 StackYellowPages = 1; 5023 StackRedPages = 1; 5024 StackShadowPages = round_to((StackShadowPages*8*K), vm_page_size()) / vm_page_size(); 5025 } 5026 } 5027 5028 // To install functions for atexit system call 5029 extern "C" { 5030 static void perfMemory_exit_helper() { 5031 perfMemory_exit(); 5032 } 5033 } 5034 5035 // this is called _after_ the global arguments have been parsed 5036 jint os::init_2(void) { 5037 // try to enable extended file IO ASAP, see 6431278 5038 os::Solaris::try_enable_extended_io(); 5039 5040 // Allocate a single page and mark it as readable for safepoint polling. Also 5041 // use this first mmap call to check support for MAP_ALIGN. 5042 address polling_page = (address)Solaris::mmap_chunk((char*)page_size, 5043 page_size, 5044 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ALIGN, 5045 PROT_READ); 5046 if (polling_page == NULL) { 5047 has_map_align = false; 5048 polling_page = (address)Solaris::mmap_chunk(NULL, page_size, MAP_PRIVATE, 5049 PROT_READ); 5050 } 5051 5052 os::set_polling_page(polling_page); 5053 5054 #ifndef PRODUCT 5055 if( Verbose && PrintMiscellaneous ) 5056 tty->print("[SafePoint Polling address: " INTPTR_FORMAT "]\n", (intptr_t)polling_page); 5057 #endif 5058 5059 if (!UseMembar) { 5060 address mem_serialize_page = (address)Solaris::mmap_chunk( NULL, page_size, MAP_PRIVATE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE ); 5061 guarantee( mem_serialize_page != NULL, "mmap Failed for memory serialize page"); 5062 os::set_memory_serialize_page( mem_serialize_page ); 5063 5064 #ifndef PRODUCT 5065 if(Verbose && PrintMiscellaneous) 5066 tty->print("[Memory Serialize Page address: " INTPTR_FORMAT "]\n", (intptr_t)mem_serialize_page); 5067 #endif 5068 } 5069 5070 // Check minimum allowable stack size for thread creation and to initialize 5071 // the java system classes, including StackOverflowError - depends on page 5072 // size. Add a page for compiler2 recursion in main thread. 5073 // Add in 2*BytesPerWord times page size to account for VM stack during 5074 // class initialization depending on 32 or 64 bit VM. 5075 os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed = MAX2(os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed, 5076 (size_t)(StackYellowPages+StackRedPages+StackShadowPages+ 5077 2*BytesPerWord COMPILER2_PRESENT(+1)) * page_size); 5078 5079 size_t threadStackSizeInBytes = ThreadStackSize * K; 5080 if (threadStackSizeInBytes != 0 && 5081 threadStackSizeInBytes < os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed) { 5082 tty->print_cr("\nThe stack size specified is too small, Specify at least %dk", 5083 os::Solaris::min_stack_allowed/K); 5084 return JNI_ERR; 5085 } 5086 5087 // For 64kbps there will be a 64kb page size, which makes 5088 // the usable default stack size quite a bit less. Increase the 5089 // stack for 64kb (or any > than 8kb) pages, this increases 5090 // virtual memory fragmentation (since we're not creating the 5091 // stack on a power of 2 boundary. The real fix for this 5092 // should be to fix the guard page mechanism. 5093 5094 if (vm_page_size() > 8*K) { 5095 threadStackSizeInBytes = (threadStackSizeInBytes != 0) 5096 ? threadStackSizeInBytes + 5097 ((StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * vm_page_size()) 5098 : 0; 5099 ThreadStackSize = threadStackSizeInBytes/K; 5100 } 5101 5102 // Make the stack size a multiple of the page size so that 5103 // the yellow/red zones can be guarded. 5104 JavaThread::set_stack_size_at_create(round_to(threadStackSizeInBytes, 5105 vm_page_size())); 5106 5107 Solaris::libthread_init(); 5108 5109 if (UseNUMA) { 5110 if (!Solaris::liblgrp_init()) { 5111 UseNUMA = false; 5112 } else { 5113 size_t lgrp_limit = os::numa_get_groups_num(); 5114 int *lgrp_ids = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, lgrp_limit, mtInternal); 5115 size_t lgrp_num = os::numa_get_leaf_groups(lgrp_ids, lgrp_limit); 5116 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, lgrp_ids, mtInternal); 5117 if (lgrp_num < 2) { 5118 // There's only one locality group, disable NUMA. 5119 UseNUMA = false; 5120 } 5121 } 5122 if (!UseNUMA && ForceNUMA) { 5123 UseNUMA = true; 5124 } 5125 } 5126 5127 Solaris::signal_sets_init(); 5128 Solaris::init_signal_mem(); 5129 Solaris::install_signal_handlers(); 5130 5131 if (libjsigversion < JSIG_VERSION_1_4_1) { 5132 Maxlibjsigsigs = OLDMAXSIGNUM; 5133 } 5134 5135 // initialize synchronization primitives to use either thread or 5136 // lwp synchronization (controlled by UseLWPSynchronization) 5137 Solaris::synchronization_init(); 5138 5139 if (MaxFDLimit) { 5140 // set the number of file descriptors to max. print out error 5141 // if getrlimit/setrlimit fails but continue regardless. 5142 struct rlimit nbr_files; 5143 int status = getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &nbr_files); 5144 if (status != 0) { 5145 if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) 5146 perror("os::init_2 getrlimit failed"); 5147 } else { 5148 nbr_files.rlim_cur = nbr_files.rlim_max; 5149 status = setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &nbr_files); 5150 if (status != 0) { 5151 if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) 5152 perror("os::init_2 setrlimit failed"); 5153 } 5154 } 5155 } 5156 5157 // Calculate theoretical max. size of Threads to guard gainst 5158 // artifical out-of-memory situations, where all available address- 5159 // space has been reserved by thread stacks. Default stack size is 1Mb. 5160 size_t pre_thread_stack_size = (JavaThread::stack_size_at_create()) ? 5161 JavaThread::stack_size_at_create() : (1*K*K); 5162 assert(pre_thread_stack_size != 0, "Must have a stack"); 5163 // Solaris has a maximum of 4Gb of user programs. Calculate the thread limit when 5164 // we should start doing Virtual Memory banging. Currently when the threads will 5165 // have used all but 200Mb of space. 5166 size_t max_address_space = ((unsigned int)4 * K * K * K) - (200 * K * K); 5167 Solaris::_os_thread_limit = max_address_space / pre_thread_stack_size; 5168 5169 // at-exit methods are called in the reverse order of their registration. 5170 // In Solaris 7 and earlier, atexit functions are called on return from 5171 // main or as a result of a call to exit(3C). There can be only 32 of 5172 // these functions registered and atexit() does not set errno. In Solaris 5173 // 8 and later, there is no limit to the number of functions registered 5174 // and atexit() sets errno. In addition, in Solaris 8 and later, atexit 5175 // functions are called upon dlclose(3DL) in addition to return from main 5176 // and exit(3C). 5177 5178 if (PerfAllowAtExitRegistration) { 5179 // only register atexit functions if PerfAllowAtExitRegistration is set. 5180 // atexit functions can be delayed until process exit time, which 5181 // can be problematic for embedded VM situations. Embedded VMs should 5182 // call DestroyJavaVM() to assure that VM resources are released. 5183 5184 // note: perfMemory_exit_helper atexit function may be removed in 5185 // the future if the appropriate cleanup code can be added to the 5186 // VM_Exit VMOperation's doit method. 5187 if (atexit(perfMemory_exit_helper) != 0) { 5188 warning("os::init2 atexit(perfMemory_exit_helper) failed"); 5189 } 5190 } 5191 5192 // Init pset_loadavg function pointer 5193 init_pset_getloadavg_ptr(); 5194 5195 return JNI_OK; 5196 } 5197 5198 void os::init_3(void) { 5199 return; 5200 } 5201 5202 // Mark the polling page as unreadable 5203 void os::make_polling_page_unreadable(void) { 5204 if( mprotect((char *)_polling_page, page_size, PROT_NONE) != 0 ) 5205 fatal("Could not disable polling page"); 5206 }; 5207 5208 // Mark the polling page as readable 5209 void os::make_polling_page_readable(void) { 5210 if( mprotect((char *)_polling_page, page_size, PROT_READ) != 0 ) 5211 fatal("Could not enable polling page"); 5212 }; 5213 5214 // OS interface. 5215 5216 bool os::check_heap(bool force) { return true; } 5217 5218 typedef int (*vsnprintf_t)(char* buf, size_t count, const char* fmt, va_list argptr); 5219 static vsnprintf_t sol_vsnprintf = NULL; 5220 5221 int local_vsnprintf(char* buf, size_t count, const char* fmt, va_list argptr) { 5222 if (!sol_vsnprintf) { 5223 //search for the named symbol in the objects that were loaded after libjvm 5224 void* where = RTLD_NEXT; 5225 if ((sol_vsnprintf = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vsnprintf_t, dlsym(where, "__vsnprintf"))) == NULL) 5226 sol_vsnprintf = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vsnprintf_t, dlsym(where, "vsnprintf")); 5227 if (!sol_vsnprintf){ 5228 //search for the named symbol in the objects that were loaded before libjvm 5229 where = RTLD_DEFAULT; 5230 if ((sol_vsnprintf = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vsnprintf_t, dlsym(where, "__vsnprintf"))) == NULL) 5231 sol_vsnprintf = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vsnprintf_t, dlsym(where, "vsnprintf")); 5232 assert(sol_vsnprintf != NULL, "vsnprintf not found"); 5233 } 5234 } 5235 return (*sol_vsnprintf)(buf, count, fmt, argptr); 5236 } 5237 5238 5239 // Is a (classpath) directory empty? 5240 bool os::dir_is_empty(const char* path) { 5241 DIR *dir = NULL; 5242 struct dirent *ptr; 5243 5244 dir = opendir(path); 5245 if (dir == NULL) return true; 5246 5247 /* Scan the directory */ 5248 bool result = true; 5249 char buf[sizeof(struct dirent) + MAX_PATH]; 5250 struct dirent *dbuf = (struct dirent *) buf; 5251 while (result && (ptr = readdir(dir, dbuf)) != NULL) { 5252 if (strcmp(ptr->d_name, ".") != 0 && strcmp(ptr->d_name, "..") != 0) { 5253 result = false; 5254 } 5255 } 5256 closedir(dir); 5257 return result; 5258 } 5259 5260 // This code originates from JDK's sysOpen and open64_w 5261 // from src/solaris/hpi/src/system_md.c 5262 5263 #ifndef O_DELETE 5264 #define O_DELETE 0x10000 5265 #endif 5266 5267 // Open a file. Unlink the file immediately after open returns 5268 // if the specified oflag has the O_DELETE flag set. 5269 // O_DELETE is used only in j2se/src/share/native/java/util/zip/ZipFile.c 5270 5271 int os::open(const char *path, int oflag, int mode) { 5272 if (strlen(path) > MAX_PATH - 1) { 5273 errno = ENAMETOOLONG; 5274 return -1; 5275 } 5276 int fd; 5277 int o_delete = (oflag & O_DELETE); 5278 oflag = oflag & ~O_DELETE; 5279 5280 fd = ::open64(path, oflag, mode); 5281 if (fd == -1) return -1; 5282 5283 //If the open succeeded, the file might still be a directory 5284 { 5285 struct stat64 buf64; 5286 int ret = ::fstat64(fd, &buf64); 5287 int st_mode = buf64.st_mode; 5288 5289 if (ret != -1) { 5290 if ((st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) { 5291 errno = EISDIR; 5292 ::close(fd); 5293 return -1; 5294 } 5295 } else { 5296 ::close(fd); 5297 return -1; 5298 } 5299 } 5300 /* 5301 * 32-bit Solaris systems suffer from: 5302 * 5303 * - an historical default soft limit of 256 per-process file 5304 * descriptors that is too low for many Java programs. 5305 * 5306 * - a design flaw where file descriptors created using stdio 5307 * fopen must be less than 256, _even_ when the first limit above 5308 * has been raised. This can cause calls to fopen (but not calls to 5309 * open, for example) to fail mysteriously, perhaps in 3rd party 5310 * native code (although the JDK itself uses fopen). One can hardly 5311 * criticize them for using this most standard of all functions. 5312 * 5313 * We attempt to make everything work anyways by: 5314 * 5315 * - raising the soft limit on per-process file descriptors beyond 5316 * 256 5317 * 5318 * - As of Solaris 10u4, we can request that Solaris raise the 256 5319 * stdio fopen limit by calling function enable_extended_FILE_stdio. 5320 * This is done in init_2 and recorded in enabled_extended_FILE_stdio 5321 * 5322 * - If we are stuck on an old (pre 10u4) Solaris system, we can 5323 * workaround the bug by remapping non-stdio file descriptors below 5324 * 256 to ones beyond 256, which is done below. 5325 * 5326 * See: 5327 * 1085341: 32-bit stdio routines should support file descriptors >255 5328 * 6533291: Work around 32-bit Solaris stdio limit of 256 open files 5329 * 6431278: Netbeans crash on 32 bit Solaris: need to call 5330 * enable_extended_FILE_stdio() in VM initialisation 5331 * Giri Mandalika's blog 5332 * http://technopark02.blogspot.com/2005_05_01_archive.html 5333 */ 5334 #ifndef _LP64 5335 if ((!enabled_extended_FILE_stdio) && fd < 256) { 5336 int newfd = ::fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, 256); 5337 if (newfd != -1) { 5338 ::close(fd); 5339 fd = newfd; 5340 } 5341 } 5342 #endif // 32-bit Solaris 5343 /* 5344 * All file descriptors that are opened in the JVM and not 5345 * specifically destined for a subprocess should have the 5346 * close-on-exec flag set. If we don't set it, then careless 3rd 5347 * party native code might fork and exec without closing all 5348 * appropriate file descriptors (e.g. as we do in closeDescriptors in 5349 * UNIXProcess.c), and this in turn might: 5350 * 5351 * - cause end-of-file to fail to be detected on some file 5352 * descriptors, resulting in mysterious hangs, or 5353 * 5354 * - might cause an fopen in the subprocess to fail on a system 5355 * suffering from bug 1085341. 5356 * 5357 * (Yes, the default setting of the close-on-exec flag is a Unix 5358 * design flaw) 5359 * 5360 * See: 5361 * 1085341: 32-bit stdio routines should support file descriptors >255 5362 * 4843136: (process) pipe file descriptor from Runtime.exec not being closed 5363 * 6339493: (process) Runtime.exec does not close all file descriptors on Solaris 9 5364 */ 5365 #ifdef FD_CLOEXEC 5366 { 5367 int flags = ::fcntl(fd, F_GETFD); 5368 if (flags != -1) 5369 ::fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC); 5370 } 5371 #endif 5372 5373 if (o_delete != 0) { 5374 ::unlink(path); 5375 } 5376 return fd; 5377 } 5378 5379 // create binary file, rewriting existing file if required 5380 int os::create_binary_file(const char* path, bool rewrite_existing) { 5381 int oflags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT; 5382 if (!rewrite_existing) { 5383 oflags |= O_EXCL; 5384 } 5385 return ::open64(path, oflags, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE); 5386 } 5387 5388 // return current position of file pointer 5389 jlong os::current_file_offset(int fd) { 5390 return (jlong)::lseek64(fd, (off64_t)0, SEEK_CUR); 5391 } 5392 5393 // move file pointer to the specified offset 5394 jlong os::seek_to_file_offset(int fd, jlong offset) { 5395 return (jlong)::lseek64(fd, (off64_t)offset, SEEK_SET); 5396 } 5397 5398 jlong os::lseek(int fd, jlong offset, int whence) { 5399 return (jlong) ::lseek64(fd, offset, whence); 5400 } 5401 5402 char * os::native_path(char *path) { 5403 return path; 5404 } 5405 5406 int os::ftruncate(int fd, jlong length) { 5407 return ::ftruncate64(fd, length); 5408 } 5409 5410 int os::fsync(int fd) { 5411 RESTARTABLE_RETURN_INT(::fsync(fd)); 5412 } 5413 5414 int os::available(int fd, jlong *bytes) { 5415 jlong cur, end; 5416 int mode; 5417 struct stat64 buf64; 5418 5419 if (::fstat64(fd, &buf64) >= 0) { 5420 mode = buf64.st_mode; 5421 if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISFIFO(mode) || S_ISSOCK(mode)) { 5422 /* 5423 * XXX: is the following call interruptible? If so, this might 5424 * need to go through the INTERRUPT_IO() wrapper as for other 5425 * blocking, interruptible calls in this file. 5426 */ 5427 int n,ioctl_return; 5428 5429 INTERRUPTIBLE(::ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, &n),ioctl_return,os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 5430 if (ioctl_return>= 0) { 5431 *bytes = n; 5432 return 1; 5433 } 5434 } 5435 } 5436 if ((cur = ::lseek64(fd, 0L, SEEK_CUR)) == -1) { 5437 return 0; 5438 } else if ((end = ::lseek64(fd, 0L, SEEK_END)) == -1) { 5439 return 0; 5440 } else if (::lseek64(fd, cur, SEEK_SET) == -1) { 5441 return 0; 5442 } 5443 *bytes = end - cur; 5444 return 1; 5445 } 5446 5447 // Map a block of memory. 5448 char* os::pd_map_memory(int fd, const char* file_name, size_t file_offset, 5449 char *addr, size_t bytes, bool read_only, 5450 bool allow_exec) { 5451 int prot; 5452 int flags; 5453 5454 if (read_only) { 5455 prot = PROT_READ; 5456 flags = MAP_SHARED; 5457 } else { 5458 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE; 5459 flags = MAP_PRIVATE; 5460 } 5461 5462 if (allow_exec) { 5463 prot |= PROT_EXEC; 5464 } 5465 5466 if (addr != NULL) { 5467 flags |= MAP_FIXED; 5468 } 5469 5470 char* mapped_address = (char*)mmap(addr, (size_t)bytes, prot, flags, 5471 fd, file_offset); 5472 if (mapped_address == MAP_FAILED) { 5473 return NULL; 5474 } 5475 return mapped_address; 5476 } 5477 5478 5479 // Remap a block of memory. 5480 char* os::pd_remap_memory(int fd, const char* file_name, size_t file_offset, 5481 char *addr, size_t bytes, bool read_only, 5482 bool allow_exec) { 5483 // same as map_memory() on this OS 5484 return os::map_memory(fd, file_name, file_offset, addr, bytes, read_only, 5485 allow_exec); 5486 } 5487 5488 5489 // Unmap a block of memory. 5490 bool os::pd_unmap_memory(char* addr, size_t bytes) { 5491 return munmap(addr, bytes) == 0; 5492 } 5493 5494 void os::pause() { 5495 char filename[MAX_PATH]; 5496 if (PauseAtStartupFile && PauseAtStartupFile[0]) { 5497 jio_snprintf(filename, MAX_PATH, PauseAtStartupFile); 5498 } else { 5499 jio_snprintf(filename, MAX_PATH, "./vm.paused.%d", current_process_id()); 5500 } 5501 5502 int fd = ::open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); 5503 if (fd != -1) { 5504 struct stat buf; 5505 ::close(fd); 5506 while (::stat(filename, &buf) == 0) { 5507 (void)::poll(NULL, 0, 100); 5508 } 5509 } else { 5510 jio_fprintf(stderr, 5511 "Could not open pause file '%s', continuing immediately.\n", filename); 5512 } 5513 } 5514 5515 #ifndef PRODUCT 5516 #ifdef INTERPOSE_ON_SYSTEM_SYNCH_FUNCTIONS 5517 // Turn this on if you need to trace synch operations. 5518 // Set RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT to a large-enough value, 5519 // and call record_synch_enable and record_synch_disable 5520 // around the computation of interest. 5521 5522 void record_synch(char* name, bool returning); // defined below 5523 5524 class RecordSynch { 5525 char* _name; 5526 public: 5527 RecordSynch(char* name) :_name(name) 5528 { record_synch(_name, false); } 5529 ~RecordSynch() { record_synch(_name, true); } 5530 }; 5531 5532 #define CHECK_SYNCH_OP(ret, name, params, args, inner) \ 5533 extern "C" ret name params { \ 5534 typedef ret name##_t params; \ 5535 static name##_t* implem = NULL; \ 5536 static int callcount = 0; \ 5537 if (implem == NULL) { \ 5538 implem = (name##_t*) dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, #name); \ 5539 if (implem == NULL) fatal(dlerror()); \ 5540 } \ 5541 ++callcount; \ 5542 RecordSynch _rs(#name); \ 5543 inner; \ 5544 return implem args; \ 5545 } 5546 // in dbx, examine callcounts this way: 5547 // for n in $(eval whereis callcount | awk '{print $2}'); do print $n; done 5548 5549 #define CHECK_POINTER_OK(p) \ 5550 (!Universe::is_fully_initialized() || !Universe::is_reserved_heap((oop)(p))) 5551 #define CHECK_MU \ 5552 if (!CHECK_POINTER_OK(mu)) fatal("Mutex must be in C heap only."); 5553 #define CHECK_CV \ 5554 if (!CHECK_POINTER_OK(cv)) fatal("Condvar must be in C heap only."); 5555 #define CHECK_P(p) \ 5556 if (!CHECK_POINTER_OK(p)) fatal(false, "Pointer must be in C heap only."); 5557 5558 #define CHECK_MUTEX(mutex_op) \ 5559 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, mutex_op, (mutex_t *mu), (mu), CHECK_MU); 5560 5561 CHECK_MUTEX( mutex_lock) 5562 CHECK_MUTEX( _mutex_lock) 5563 CHECK_MUTEX( mutex_unlock) 5564 CHECK_MUTEX(_mutex_unlock) 5565 CHECK_MUTEX( mutex_trylock) 5566 CHECK_MUTEX(_mutex_trylock) 5567 5568 #define CHECK_COND(cond_op) \ 5569 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, cond_op, (cond_t *cv, mutex_t *mu), (cv, mu), CHECK_MU;CHECK_CV); 5570 5571 CHECK_COND( cond_wait); 5572 CHECK_COND(_cond_wait); 5573 CHECK_COND(_cond_wait_cancel); 5574 5575 #define CHECK_COND2(cond_op) \ 5576 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, cond_op, (cond_t *cv, mutex_t *mu, timestruc_t* ts), (cv, mu, ts), CHECK_MU;CHECK_CV); 5577 5578 CHECK_COND2( cond_timedwait); 5579 CHECK_COND2(_cond_timedwait); 5580 CHECK_COND2(_cond_timedwait_cancel); 5581 5582 // do the _lwp_* versions too 5583 #define mutex_t lwp_mutex_t 5584 #define cond_t lwp_cond_t 5585 CHECK_MUTEX( _lwp_mutex_lock) 5586 CHECK_MUTEX( _lwp_mutex_unlock) 5587 CHECK_MUTEX( _lwp_mutex_trylock) 5588 CHECK_MUTEX( __lwp_mutex_lock) 5589 CHECK_MUTEX( __lwp_mutex_unlock) 5590 CHECK_MUTEX( __lwp_mutex_trylock) 5591 CHECK_MUTEX(___lwp_mutex_lock) 5592 CHECK_MUTEX(___lwp_mutex_unlock) 5593 5594 CHECK_COND( _lwp_cond_wait); 5595 CHECK_COND( __lwp_cond_wait); 5596 CHECK_COND(___lwp_cond_wait); 5597 5598 CHECK_COND2( _lwp_cond_timedwait); 5599 CHECK_COND2( __lwp_cond_timedwait); 5600 #undef mutex_t 5601 #undef cond_t 5602 5603 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, _lwp_suspend2, (int lwp, int *n), (lwp, n), 0); 5604 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int,__lwp_suspend2, (int lwp, int *n), (lwp, n), 0); 5605 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, _lwp_kill, (int lwp, int n), (lwp, n), 0); 5606 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int,__lwp_kill, (int lwp, int n), (lwp, n), 0); 5607 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, _lwp_sema_wait, (lwp_sema_t* p), (p), CHECK_P(p)); 5608 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int,__lwp_sema_wait, (lwp_sema_t* p), (p), CHECK_P(p)); 5609 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int, _lwp_cond_broadcast, (lwp_cond_t* cv), (cv), CHECK_CV); 5610 CHECK_SYNCH_OP(int,__lwp_cond_broadcast, (lwp_cond_t* cv), (cv), CHECK_CV); 5611 5612 5613 // recording machinery: 5614 5615 enum { RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT = 200 }; 5616 char* record_synch_name[RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT]; 5617 void* record_synch_arg0ptr[RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT]; 5618 bool record_synch_returning[RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT]; 5619 thread_t record_synch_thread[RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT]; 5620 int record_synch_count = 0; 5621 bool record_synch_enabled = false; 5622 5623 // in dbx, examine recorded data this way: 5624 // for n in name arg0ptr returning thread; do print record_synch_$n[0..record_synch_count-1]; done 5625 5626 void record_synch(char* name, bool returning) { 5627 if (record_synch_enabled) { 5628 if (record_synch_count < RECORD_SYNCH_LIMIT) { 5629 record_synch_name[record_synch_count] = name; 5630 record_synch_returning[record_synch_count] = returning; 5631 record_synch_thread[record_synch_count] = thr_self(); 5632 record_synch_arg0ptr[record_synch_count] = &name; 5633 record_synch_count++; 5634 } 5635 // put more checking code here: 5636 // ... 5637 } 5638 } 5639 5640 void record_synch_enable() { 5641 // start collecting trace data, if not already doing so 5642 if (!record_synch_enabled) record_synch_count = 0; 5643 record_synch_enabled = true; 5644 } 5645 5646 void record_synch_disable() { 5647 // stop collecting trace data 5648 record_synch_enabled = false; 5649 } 5650 5651 #endif // INTERPOSE_ON_SYSTEM_SYNCH_FUNCTIONS 5652 #endif // PRODUCT 5653 5654 const intptr_t thr_time_off = (intptr_t)(&((prusage_t *)(NULL))->pr_utime); 5655 const intptr_t thr_time_size = (intptr_t)(&((prusage_t *)(NULL))->pr_ttime) - 5656 (intptr_t)(&((prusage_t *)(NULL))->pr_utime); 5657 5658 5659 // JVMTI & JVM monitoring and management support 5660 // The thread_cpu_time() and current_thread_cpu_time() are only 5661 // supported if is_thread_cpu_time_supported() returns true. 5662 // They are not supported on Solaris T1. 5663 5664 // current_thread_cpu_time(bool) and thread_cpu_time(Thread*, bool) 5665 // are used by JVM M&M and JVMTI to get user+sys or user CPU time 5666 // of a thread. 5667 // 5668 // current_thread_cpu_time() and thread_cpu_time(Thread *) 5669 // returns the fast estimate available on the platform. 5670 5671 // hrtime_t gethrvtime() return value includes 5672 // user time but does not include system time 5673 jlong os::current_thread_cpu_time() { 5674 return (jlong) gethrvtime(); 5675 } 5676 5677 jlong os::thread_cpu_time(Thread *thread) { 5678 // return user level CPU time only to be consistent with 5679 // what current_thread_cpu_time returns. 5680 // thread_cpu_time_info() must be changed if this changes 5681 return os::thread_cpu_time(thread, false /* user time only */); 5682 } 5683 5684 jlong os::current_thread_cpu_time(bool user_sys_cpu_time) { 5685 if (user_sys_cpu_time) { 5686 return os::thread_cpu_time(Thread::current(), user_sys_cpu_time); 5687 } else { 5688 return os::current_thread_cpu_time(); 5689 } 5690 } 5691 5692 jlong os::thread_cpu_time(Thread *thread, bool user_sys_cpu_time) { 5693 char proc_name[64]; 5694 int count; 5695 prusage_t prusage; 5696 jlong lwp_time; 5697 int fd; 5698 5699 sprintf(proc_name, "/proc/%d/lwp/%d/lwpusage", 5700 getpid(), 5701 thread->osthread()->lwp_id()); 5702 fd = ::open(proc_name, O_RDONLY); 5703 if ( fd == -1 ) return -1; 5704 5705 do { 5706 count = ::pread(fd, 5707 (void *)&prusage.pr_utime, 5708 thr_time_size, 5709 thr_time_off); 5710 } while (count < 0 && errno == EINTR); 5711 ::close(fd); 5712 if ( count < 0 ) return -1; 5713 5714 if (user_sys_cpu_time) { 5715 // user + system CPU time 5716 lwp_time = (((jlong)prusage.pr_stime.tv_sec + 5717 (jlong)prusage.pr_utime.tv_sec) * (jlong)1000000000) + 5718 (jlong)prusage.pr_stime.tv_nsec + 5719 (jlong)prusage.pr_utime.tv_nsec; 5720 } else { 5721 // user level CPU time only 5722 lwp_time = ((jlong)prusage.pr_utime.tv_sec * (jlong)1000000000) + 5723 (jlong)prusage.pr_utime.tv_nsec; 5724 } 5725 5726 return(lwp_time); 5727 } 5728 5729 void os::current_thread_cpu_time_info(jvmtiTimerInfo *info_ptr) { 5730 info_ptr->max_value = ALL_64_BITS; // will not wrap in less than 64 bits 5731 info_ptr->may_skip_backward = false; // elapsed time not wall time 5732 info_ptr->may_skip_forward = false; // elapsed time not wall time 5733 info_ptr->kind = JVMTI_TIMER_USER_CPU; // only user time is returned 5734 } 5735 5736 void os::thread_cpu_time_info(jvmtiTimerInfo *info_ptr) { 5737 info_ptr->max_value = ALL_64_BITS; // will not wrap in less than 64 bits 5738 info_ptr->may_skip_backward = false; // elapsed time not wall time 5739 info_ptr->may_skip_forward = false; // elapsed time not wall time 5740 info_ptr->kind = JVMTI_TIMER_USER_CPU; // only user time is returned 5741 } 5742 5743 bool os::is_thread_cpu_time_supported() { 5744 if ( os::Solaris::T2_libthread() || UseBoundThreads ) { 5745 return true; 5746 } else { 5747 return false; 5748 } 5749 } 5750 5751 // System loadavg support. Returns -1 if load average cannot be obtained. 5752 // Return the load average for our processor set if the primitive exists 5753 // (Solaris 9 and later). Otherwise just return system wide loadavg. 5754 int os::loadavg(double loadavg[], int nelem) { 5755 if (pset_getloadavg_ptr != NULL) { 5756 return (*pset_getloadavg_ptr)(PS_MYID, loadavg, nelem); 5757 } else { 5758 return ::getloadavg(loadavg, nelem); 5759 } 5760 } 5761 5762 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5763 5764 bool os::find(address addr, outputStream* st) { 5765 Dl_info dlinfo; 5766 memset(&dlinfo, 0, sizeof(dlinfo)); 5767 if (dladdr(addr, &dlinfo) != 0) { 5768 st->print(PTR_FORMAT ": ", addr); 5769 if (dlinfo.dli_sname != NULL && dlinfo.dli_saddr != NULL) { 5770 st->print("%s+%#lx", dlinfo.dli_sname, addr-(intptr_t)dlinfo.dli_saddr); 5771 } else if (dlinfo.dli_fbase != NULL) 5772 st->print("<offset %#lx>", addr-(intptr_t)dlinfo.dli_fbase); 5773 else 5774 st->print("<absolute address>"); 5775 if (dlinfo.dli_fname != NULL) { 5776 st->print(" in %s", dlinfo.dli_fname); 5777 } 5778 if (dlinfo.dli_fbase != NULL) { 5779 st->print(" at " PTR_FORMAT, dlinfo.dli_fbase); 5780 } 5781 st->cr(); 5782 5783 if (Verbose) { 5784 // decode some bytes around the PC 5785 address begin = clamp_address_in_page(addr-40, addr, os::vm_page_size()); 5786 address end = clamp_address_in_page(addr+40, addr, os::vm_page_size()); 5787 address lowest = (address) dlinfo.dli_sname; 5788 if (!lowest) lowest = (address) dlinfo.dli_fbase; 5789 if (begin < lowest) begin = lowest; 5790 Dl_info dlinfo2; 5791 if (dladdr(end, &dlinfo2) != 0 && dlinfo2.dli_saddr != dlinfo.dli_saddr 5792 && end > dlinfo2.dli_saddr && dlinfo2.dli_saddr > begin) 5793 end = (address) dlinfo2.dli_saddr; 5794 Disassembler::decode(begin, end, st); 5795 } 5796 return true; 5797 } 5798 return false; 5799 } 5800 5801 // Following function has been added to support HotSparc's libjvm.so running 5802 // under Solaris production JDK 1.2.2 / 1.3.0. These came from 5803 // src/solaris/hpi/native_threads in the EVM codebase. 5804 // 5805 // NOTE: This is no longer needed in the 1.3.1 and 1.4 production release 5806 // libraries and should thus be removed. We will leave it behind for a while 5807 // until we no longer want to able to run on top of 1.3.0 Solaris production 5808 // JDK. See 4341971. 5809 5810 #define STACK_SLACK 0x800 5811 5812 extern "C" { 5813 intptr_t sysThreadAvailableStackWithSlack() { 5814 stack_t st; 5815 intptr_t retval, stack_top; 5816 retval = thr_stksegment(&st); 5817 assert(retval == 0, "incorrect return value from thr_stksegment"); 5818 assert((address)&st < (address)st.ss_sp, "Invalid stack base returned"); 5819 assert((address)&st > (address)st.ss_sp-st.ss_size, "Invalid stack size returned"); 5820 stack_top=(intptr_t)st.ss_sp-st.ss_size; 5821 return ((intptr_t)&stack_top - stack_top - STACK_SLACK); 5822 } 5823 } 5824 5825 // ObjectMonitor park-unpark infrastructure ... 5826 // 5827 // We implement Solaris and Linux PlatformEvents with the 5828 // obvious condvar-mutex-flag triple. 5829 // Another alternative that works quite well is pipes: 5830 // Each PlatformEvent consists of a pipe-pair. 5831 // The thread associated with the PlatformEvent 5832 // calls park(), which reads from the input end of the pipe. 5833 // Unpark() writes into the other end of the pipe. 5834 // The write-side of the pipe must be set NDELAY. 5835 // Unfortunately pipes consume a large # of handles. 5836 // Native solaris lwp_park() and lwp_unpark() work nicely, too. 5837 // Using pipes for the 1st few threads might be workable, however. 5838 // 5839 // park() is permitted to return spuriously. 5840 // Callers of park() should wrap the call to park() in 5841 // an appropriate loop. A litmus test for the correct 5842 // usage of park is the following: if park() were modified 5843 // to immediately return 0 your code should still work, 5844 // albeit degenerating to a spin loop. 5845 // 5846 // An interesting optimization for park() is to use a trylock() 5847 // to attempt to acquire the mutex. If the trylock() fails 5848 // then we know that a concurrent unpark() operation is in-progress. 5849 // in that case the park() code could simply set _count to 0 5850 // and return immediately. The subsequent park() operation *might* 5851 // return immediately. That's harmless as the caller of park() is 5852 // expected to loop. By using trylock() we will have avoided a 5853 // avoided a context switch caused by contention on the per-thread mutex. 5854 // 5855 // TODO-FIXME: 5856 // 1. Reconcile Doug's JSR166 j.u.c park-unpark with the 5857 // objectmonitor implementation. 5858 // 2. Collapse the JSR166 parker event, and the 5859 // objectmonitor ParkEvent into a single "Event" construct. 5860 // 3. In park() and unpark() add: 5861 // assert (Thread::current() == AssociatedWith). 5862 // 4. add spurious wakeup injection on a -XX:EarlyParkReturn=N switch. 5863 // 1-out-of-N park() operations will return immediately. 5864 // 5865 // _Event transitions in park() 5866 // -1 => -1 : illegal 5867 // 1 => 0 : pass - return immediately 5868 // 0 => -1 : block 5869 // 5870 // _Event serves as a restricted-range semaphore. 5871 // 5872 // Another possible encoding of _Event would be with 5873 // explicit "PARKED" == 01b and "SIGNALED" == 10b bits. 5874 // 5875 // TODO-FIXME: add DTRACE probes for: 5876 // 1. Tx parks 5877 // 2. Ty unparks Tx 5878 // 3. Tx resumes from park 5879 5880 5881 // value determined through experimentation 5882 #define ROUNDINGFIX 11 5883 5884 // utility to compute the abstime argument to timedwait. 5885 // TODO-FIXME: switch from compute_abstime() to unpackTime(). 5886 5887 static timestruc_t* compute_abstime(timestruc_t* abstime, jlong millis) { 5888 // millis is the relative timeout time 5889 // abstime will be the absolute timeout time 5890 if (millis < 0) millis = 0; 5891 struct timeval now; 5892 int status = gettimeofday(&now, NULL); 5893 assert(status == 0, "gettimeofday"); 5894 jlong seconds = millis / 1000; 5895 jlong max_wait_period; 5896 5897 if (UseLWPSynchronization) { 5898 // forward port of fix for 4275818 (not sleeping long enough) 5899 // There was a bug in Solaris 6, 7 and pre-patch 5 of 8 where 5900 // _lwp_cond_timedwait() used a round_down algorithm rather 5901 // than a round_up. For millis less than our roundfactor 5902 // it rounded down to 0 which doesn't meet the spec. 5903 // For millis > roundfactor we may return a bit sooner, but 5904 // since we can not accurately identify the patch level and 5905 // this has already been fixed in Solaris 9 and 8 we will 5906 // leave it alone rather than always rounding down. 5907 5908 if (millis > 0 && millis < ROUNDINGFIX) millis = ROUNDINGFIX; 5909 // It appears that when we go directly through Solaris _lwp_cond_timedwait() 5910 // the acceptable max time threshold is smaller than for libthread on 2.5.1 and 2.6 5911 max_wait_period = 21000000; 5912 } else { 5913 max_wait_period = 50000000; 5914 } 5915 millis %= 1000; 5916 if (seconds > max_wait_period) { // see man cond_timedwait(3T) 5917 seconds = max_wait_period; 5918 } 5919 abstime->tv_sec = now.tv_sec + seconds; 5920 long usec = now.tv_usec + millis * 1000; 5921 if (usec >= 1000000) { 5922 abstime->tv_sec += 1; 5923 usec -= 1000000; 5924 } 5925 abstime->tv_nsec = usec * 1000; 5926 return abstime; 5927 } 5928 5929 // Test-and-clear _Event, always leaves _Event set to 0, returns immediately. 5930 // Conceptually TryPark() should be equivalent to park(0). 5931 5932 int os::PlatformEvent::TryPark() { 5933 for (;;) { 5934 const int v = _Event ; 5935 guarantee ((v == 0) || (v == 1), "invariant") ; 5936 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (0, &_Event, v) == v) return v ; 5937 } 5938 } 5939 5940 void os::PlatformEvent::park() { // AKA: down() 5941 // Invariant: Only the thread associated with the Event/PlatformEvent 5942 // may call park(). 5943 int v ; 5944 for (;;) { 5945 v = _Event ; 5946 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (v-1, &_Event, v) == v) break ; 5947 } 5948 guarantee (v >= 0, "invariant") ; 5949 if (v == 0) { 5950 // Do this the hard way by blocking ... 5951 // See http://monaco.sfbay/detail.jsf?cr=5094058. 5952 // TODO-FIXME: for Solaris SPARC set fprs.FEF=0 prior to parking. 5953 // Only for SPARC >= V8PlusA 5954 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(COMPILER2) 5955 if (ClearFPUAtPark) { _mark_fpu_nosave() ; } 5956 #endif 5957 int status = os::Solaris::mutex_lock(_mutex); 5958 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_lock"); 5959 guarantee (_nParked == 0, "invariant") ; 5960 ++ _nParked ; 5961 while (_Event < 0) { 5962 // for some reason, under 2.7 lwp_cond_wait() may return ETIME ... 5963 // Treat this the same as if the wait was interrupted 5964 // With usr/lib/lwp going to kernel, always handle ETIME 5965 status = os::Solaris::cond_wait(_cond, _mutex); 5966 if (status == ETIME) status = EINTR ; 5967 assert_status(status == 0 || status == EINTR, status, "cond_wait"); 5968 } 5969 -- _nParked ; 5970 _Event = 0 ; 5971 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 5972 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_unlock"); 5973 // Paranoia to ensure our locked and lock-free paths interact 5974 // correctly with each other. 5975 OrderAccess::fence(); 5976 } 5977 } 5978 5979 int os::PlatformEvent::park(jlong millis) { 5980 guarantee (_nParked == 0, "invariant") ; 5981 int v ; 5982 for (;;) { 5983 v = _Event ; 5984 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (v-1, &_Event, v) == v) break ; 5985 } 5986 guarantee (v >= 0, "invariant") ; 5987 if (v != 0) return OS_OK ; 5988 5989 int ret = OS_TIMEOUT; 5990 timestruc_t abst; 5991 compute_abstime (&abst, millis); 5992 5993 // See http://monaco.sfbay/detail.jsf?cr=5094058. 5994 // For Solaris SPARC set fprs.FEF=0 prior to parking. 5995 // Only for SPARC >= V8PlusA 5996 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(COMPILER2) 5997 if (ClearFPUAtPark) { _mark_fpu_nosave() ; } 5998 #endif 5999 int status = os::Solaris::mutex_lock(_mutex); 6000 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_lock"); 6001 guarantee (_nParked == 0, "invariant") ; 6002 ++ _nParked ; 6003 while (_Event < 0) { 6004 int status = os::Solaris::cond_timedwait(_cond, _mutex, &abst); 6005 assert_status(status == 0 || status == EINTR || 6006 status == ETIME || status == ETIMEDOUT, 6007 status, "cond_timedwait"); 6008 if (!FilterSpuriousWakeups) break ; // previous semantics 6009 if (status == ETIME || status == ETIMEDOUT) break ; 6010 // We consume and ignore EINTR and spurious wakeups. 6011 } 6012 -- _nParked ; 6013 if (_Event >= 0) ret = OS_OK ; 6014 _Event = 0 ; 6015 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 6016 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_unlock"); 6017 // Paranoia to ensure our locked and lock-free paths interact 6018 // correctly with each other. 6019 OrderAccess::fence(); 6020 return ret; 6021 } 6022 6023 void os::PlatformEvent::unpark() { 6024 // Transitions for _Event: 6025 // 0 :=> 1 6026 // 1 :=> 1 6027 // -1 :=> either 0 or 1; must signal target thread 6028 // That is, we can safely transition _Event from -1 to either 6029 // 0 or 1. Forcing 1 is slightly more efficient for back-to-back 6030 // unpark() calls. 6031 // See also: "Semaphores in Plan 9" by Mullender & Cox 6032 // 6033 // Note: Forcing a transition from "-1" to "1" on an unpark() means 6034 // that it will take two back-to-back park() calls for the owning 6035 // thread to block. This has the benefit of forcing a spurious return 6036 // from the first park() call after an unpark() call which will help 6037 // shake out uses of park() and unpark() without condition variables. 6038 6039 if (Atomic::xchg(1, &_Event) >= 0) return; 6040 6041 // If the thread associated with the event was parked, wake it. 6042 // Wait for the thread assoc with the PlatformEvent to vacate. 6043 int status = os::Solaris::mutex_lock(_mutex); 6044 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_lock"); 6045 int AnyWaiters = _nParked; 6046 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 6047 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_unlock"); 6048 guarantee(AnyWaiters == 0 || AnyWaiters == 1, "invariant"); 6049 if (AnyWaiters != 0) { 6050 // We intentional signal *after* dropping the lock 6051 // to avoid a common class of futile wakeups. 6052 status = os::Solaris::cond_signal(_cond); 6053 assert_status(status == 0, status, "cond_signal"); 6054 } 6055 } 6056 6057 // JSR166 6058 // ------------------------------------------------------- 6059 6060 /* 6061 * The solaris and linux implementations of park/unpark are fairly 6062 * conservative for now, but can be improved. They currently use a 6063 * mutex/condvar pair, plus _counter. 6064 * Park decrements _counter if > 0, else does a condvar wait. Unpark 6065 * sets count to 1 and signals condvar. Only one thread ever waits 6066 * on the condvar. Contention seen when trying to park implies that someone 6067 * is unparking you, so don't wait. And spurious returns are fine, so there 6068 * is no need to track notifications. 6069 */ 6070 6071 #define MAX_SECS 100000000 6072 /* 6073 * This code is common to linux and solaris and will be moved to a 6074 * common place in dolphin. 6075 * 6076 * The passed in time value is either a relative time in nanoseconds 6077 * or an absolute time in milliseconds. Either way it has to be unpacked 6078 * into suitable seconds and nanoseconds components and stored in the 6079 * given timespec structure. 6080 * Given time is a 64-bit value and the time_t used in the timespec is only 6081 * a signed-32-bit value (except on 64-bit Linux) we have to watch for 6082 * overflow if times way in the future are given. Further on Solaris versions 6083 * prior to 10 there is a restriction (see cond_timedwait) that the specified 6084 * number of seconds, in abstime, is less than current_time + 100,000,000. 6085 * As it will be 28 years before "now + 100000000" will overflow we can 6086 * ignore overflow and just impose a hard-limit on seconds using the value 6087 * of "now + 100,000,000". This places a limit on the timeout of about 3.17 6088 * years from "now". 6089 */ 6090 static void unpackTime(timespec* absTime, bool isAbsolute, jlong time) { 6091 assert (time > 0, "convertTime"); 6092 6093 struct timeval now; 6094 int status = gettimeofday(&now, NULL); 6095 assert(status == 0, "gettimeofday"); 6096 6097 time_t max_secs = now.tv_sec + MAX_SECS; 6098 6099 if (isAbsolute) { 6100 jlong secs = time / 1000; 6101 if (secs > max_secs) { 6102 absTime->tv_sec = max_secs; 6103 } 6104 else { 6105 absTime->tv_sec = secs; 6106 } 6107 absTime->tv_nsec = (time % 1000) * NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC; 6108 } 6109 else { 6110 jlong secs = time / NANOSECS_PER_SEC; 6111 if (secs >= MAX_SECS) { 6112 absTime->tv_sec = max_secs; 6113 absTime->tv_nsec = 0; 6114 } 6115 else { 6116 absTime->tv_sec = now.tv_sec + secs; 6117 absTime->tv_nsec = (time % NANOSECS_PER_SEC) + now.tv_usec*1000; 6118 if (absTime->tv_nsec >= NANOSECS_PER_SEC) { 6119 absTime->tv_nsec -= NANOSECS_PER_SEC; 6120 ++absTime->tv_sec; // note: this must be <= max_secs 6121 } 6122 } 6123 } 6124 assert(absTime->tv_sec >= 0, "tv_sec < 0"); 6125 assert(absTime->tv_sec <= max_secs, "tv_sec > max_secs"); 6126 assert(absTime->tv_nsec >= 0, "tv_nsec < 0"); 6127 assert(absTime->tv_nsec < NANOSECS_PER_SEC, "tv_nsec >= nanos_per_sec"); 6128 } 6129 6130 void Parker::park(bool isAbsolute, jlong time) { 6131 // Ideally we'd do something useful while spinning, such 6132 // as calling unpackTime(). 6133 6134 // Optional fast-path check: 6135 // Return immediately if a permit is available. 6136 // We depend on Atomic::xchg() having full barrier semantics 6137 // since we are doing a lock-free update to _counter. 6138 if (Atomic::xchg(0, &_counter) > 0) return; 6139 6140 // Optional fast-exit: Check interrupt before trying to wait 6141 Thread* thread = Thread::current(); 6142 assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "Must be JavaThread"); 6143 JavaThread *jt = (JavaThread *)thread; 6144 if (Thread::is_interrupted(thread, false)) { 6145 return; 6146 } 6147 6148 // First, demultiplex/decode time arguments 6149 timespec absTime; 6150 if (time < 0 || (isAbsolute && time == 0) ) { // don't wait at all 6151 return; 6152 } 6153 if (time > 0) { 6154 // Warning: this code might be exposed to the old Solaris time 6155 // round-down bugs. Grep "roundingFix" for details. 6156 unpackTime(&absTime, isAbsolute, time); 6157 } 6158 6159 // Enter safepoint region 6160 // Beware of deadlocks such as 6317397. 6161 // The per-thread Parker:: _mutex is a classic leaf-lock. 6162 // In particular a thread must never block on the Threads_lock while 6163 // holding the Parker:: mutex. If safepoints are pending both the 6164 // the ThreadBlockInVM() CTOR and DTOR may grab Threads_lock. 6165 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(jt); 6166 6167 // Don't wait if cannot get lock since interference arises from 6168 // unblocking. Also. check interrupt before trying wait 6169 if (Thread::is_interrupted(thread, false) || 6170 os::Solaris::mutex_trylock(_mutex) != 0) { 6171 return; 6172 } 6173 6174 int status ; 6175 6176 if (_counter > 0) { // no wait needed 6177 _counter = 0; 6178 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 6179 assert (status == 0, "invariant") ; 6180 // Paranoia to ensure our locked and lock-free paths interact 6181 // correctly with each other and Java-level accesses. 6182 OrderAccess::fence(); 6183 return; 6184 } 6185 6186 #ifdef ASSERT 6187 // Don't catch signals while blocked; let the running threads have the signals. 6188 // (This allows a debugger to break into the running thread.) 6189 sigset_t oldsigs; 6190 sigset_t* allowdebug_blocked = os::Solaris::allowdebug_blocked_signals(); 6191 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_BLOCK, allowdebug_blocked, &oldsigs); 6192 #endif 6193 6194 OSThreadWaitState osts(thread->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */); 6195 jt->set_suspend_equivalent(); 6196 // cleared by handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() or java_suspend_self() 6197 6198 // Do this the hard way by blocking ... 6199 // See http://monaco.sfbay/detail.jsf?cr=5094058. 6200 // TODO-FIXME: for Solaris SPARC set fprs.FEF=0 prior to parking. 6201 // Only for SPARC >= V8PlusA 6202 #if defined(__sparc) && defined(COMPILER2) 6203 if (ClearFPUAtPark) { _mark_fpu_nosave() ; } 6204 #endif 6205 6206 if (time == 0) { 6207 status = os::Solaris::cond_wait (_cond, _mutex) ; 6208 } else { 6209 status = os::Solaris::cond_timedwait (_cond, _mutex, &absTime); 6210 } 6211 // Note that an untimed cond_wait() can sometimes return ETIME on older 6212 // versions of the Solaris. 6213 assert_status(status == 0 || status == EINTR || 6214 status == ETIME || status == ETIMEDOUT, 6215 status, "cond_timedwait"); 6216 6217 #ifdef ASSERT 6218 thr_sigsetmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldsigs, NULL); 6219 #endif 6220 _counter = 0 ; 6221 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock(_mutex); 6222 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_unlock") ; 6223 // Paranoia to ensure our locked and lock-free paths interact 6224 // correctly with each other and Java-level accesses. 6225 OrderAccess::fence(); 6226 6227 // If externally suspended while waiting, re-suspend 6228 if (jt->handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition()) { 6229 jt->java_suspend_self(); 6230 } 6231 } 6232 6233 void Parker::unpark() { 6234 int s, status ; 6235 status = os::Solaris::mutex_lock (_mutex) ; 6236 assert (status == 0, "invariant") ; 6237 s = _counter; 6238 _counter = 1; 6239 status = os::Solaris::mutex_unlock (_mutex) ; 6240 assert (status == 0, "invariant") ; 6241 6242 if (s < 1) { 6243 status = os::Solaris::cond_signal (_cond) ; 6244 assert (status == 0, "invariant") ; 6245 } 6246 } 6247 6248 extern char** environ; 6249 6250 // Run the specified command in a separate process. Return its exit value, 6251 // or -1 on failure (e.g. can't fork a new process). 6252 // Unlike system(), this function can be called from signal handler. It 6253 // doesn't block SIGINT et al. 6254 int os::fork_and_exec(char* cmd) { 6255 char * argv[4]; 6256 argv[0] = (char *)"sh"; 6257 argv[1] = (char *)"-c"; 6258 argv[2] = cmd; 6259 argv[3] = NULL; 6260 6261 // fork is async-safe, fork1 is not so can't use in signal handler 6262 pid_t pid; 6263 Thread* t = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow(); 6264 if (t != NULL && t->is_inside_signal_handler()) { 6265 pid = fork(); 6266 } else { 6267 pid = fork1(); 6268 } 6269 6270 if (pid < 0) { 6271 // fork failed 6272 warning("fork failed: %s", strerror(errno)); 6273 return -1; 6274 6275 } else if (pid == 0) { 6276 // child process 6277 6278 // try to be consistent with system(), which uses "/usr/bin/sh" on Solaris 6279 execve("/usr/bin/sh", argv, environ); 6280 6281 // execve failed 6282 _exit(-1); 6283 6284 } else { 6285 // copied from J2SE ..._waitForProcessExit() in UNIXProcess_md.c; we don't 6286 // care about the actual exit code, for now. 6287 6288 int status; 6289 6290 // Wait for the child process to exit. This returns immediately if 6291 // the child has already exited. */ 6292 while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) { 6293 switch (errno) { 6294 case ECHILD: return 0; 6295 case EINTR: break; 6296 default: return -1; 6297 } 6298 } 6299 6300 if (WIFEXITED(status)) { 6301 // The child exited normally; get its exit code. 6302 return WEXITSTATUS(status); 6303 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { 6304 // The child exited because of a signal 6305 // The best value to return is 0x80 + signal number, 6306 // because that is what all Unix shells do, and because 6307 // it allows callers to distinguish between process exit and 6308 // process death by signal. 6309 return 0x80 + WTERMSIG(status); 6310 } else { 6311 // Unknown exit code; pass it through 6312 return status; 6313 } 6314 } 6315 } 6316 6317 // is_headless_jre() 6318 // 6319 // Test for the existence of xawt/libmawt.so or libawt_xawt.so 6320 // in order to report if we are running in a headless jre 6321 // 6322 // Since JDK8 xawt/libmawt.so was moved into the same directory 6323 // as libawt.so, and renamed libawt_xawt.so 6324 // 6325 bool os::is_headless_jre() { 6326 struct stat statbuf; 6327 char buf[MAXPATHLEN]; 6328 char libmawtpath[MAXPATHLEN]; 6329 const char *xawtstr = "/xawt/libmawt.so"; 6330 const char *new_xawtstr = "/libawt_xawt.so"; 6331 char *p; 6332 6333 // Get path to libjvm.so 6334 os::jvm_path(buf, sizeof(buf)); 6335 6336 // Get rid of libjvm.so 6337 p = strrchr(buf, '/'); 6338 if (p == NULL) return false; 6339 else *p = '\0'; 6340 6341 // Get rid of client or server 6342 p = strrchr(buf, '/'); 6343 if (p == NULL) return false; 6344 else *p = '\0'; 6345 6346 // check xawt/libmawt.so 6347 strcpy(libmawtpath, buf); 6348 strcat(libmawtpath, xawtstr); 6349 if (::stat(libmawtpath, &statbuf) == 0) return false; 6350 6351 // check libawt_xawt.so 6352 strcpy(libmawtpath, buf); 6353 strcat(libmawtpath, new_xawtstr); 6354 if (::stat(libmawtpath, &statbuf) == 0) return false; 6355 6356 return true; 6357 } 6358 6359 size_t os::write(int fd, const void *buf, unsigned int nBytes) { 6360 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT(::write(fd, buf, nBytes), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6361 } 6362 6363 int os::close(int fd) { 6364 return ::close(fd); 6365 } 6366 6367 int os::socket_close(int fd) { 6368 return ::close(fd); 6369 } 6370 6371 int os::recv(int fd, char* buf, size_t nBytes, uint flags) { 6372 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT((int)::recv(fd, buf, nBytes, flags), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6373 } 6374 6375 int os::send(int fd, char* buf, size_t nBytes, uint flags) { 6376 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT((int)::send(fd, buf, nBytes, flags), os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6377 } 6378 6379 int os::raw_send(int fd, char* buf, size_t nBytes, uint flags) { 6380 RESTARTABLE_RETURN_INT((int)::send(fd, buf, nBytes, flags)); 6381 } 6382 6383 // As both poll and select can be interrupted by signals, we have to be 6384 // prepared to restart the system call after updating the timeout, unless 6385 // a poll() is done with timeout == -1, in which case we repeat with this 6386 // "wait forever" value. 6387 6388 int os::timeout(int fd, long timeout) { 6389 int res; 6390 struct timeval t; 6391 julong prevtime, newtime; 6392 static const char* aNull = 0; 6393 struct pollfd pfd; 6394 pfd.fd = fd; 6395 pfd.events = POLLIN; 6396 6397 gettimeofday(&t, &aNull); 6398 prevtime = ((julong)t.tv_sec * 1000) + t.tv_usec / 1000; 6399 6400 for(;;) { 6401 INTERRUPTIBLE_NORESTART(::poll(&pfd, 1, timeout), res, os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6402 if(res == OS_ERR && errno == EINTR) { 6403 if(timeout != -1) { 6404 gettimeofday(&t, &aNull); 6405 newtime = ((julong)t.tv_sec * 1000) + t.tv_usec /1000; 6406 timeout -= newtime - prevtime; 6407 if(timeout <= 0) 6408 return OS_OK; 6409 prevtime = newtime; 6410 } 6411 } else return res; 6412 } 6413 } 6414 6415 int os::connect(int fd, struct sockaddr *him, socklen_t len) { 6416 int _result; 6417 INTERRUPTIBLE_NORESTART(::connect(fd, him, len), _result,\ 6418 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6419 6420 // Depending on when thread interruption is reset, _result could be 6421 // one of two values when errno == EINTR 6422 6423 if (((_result == OS_INTRPT) || (_result == OS_ERR)) 6424 && (errno == EINTR)) { 6425 /* restarting a connect() changes its errno semantics */ 6426 INTERRUPTIBLE(::connect(fd, him, len), _result,\ 6427 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6428 /* undo these changes */ 6429 if (_result == OS_ERR) { 6430 if (errno == EALREADY) { 6431 errno = EINPROGRESS; /* fall through */ 6432 } else if (errno == EISCONN) { 6433 errno = 0; 6434 return OS_OK; 6435 } 6436 } 6437 } 6438 return _result; 6439 } 6440 6441 int os::accept(int fd, struct sockaddr* him, socklen_t* len) { 6442 if (fd < 0) { 6443 return OS_ERR; 6444 } 6445 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT((int)::accept(fd, him, len),\ 6446 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6447 } 6448 6449 int os::recvfrom(int fd, char* buf, size_t nBytes, uint flags, 6450 sockaddr* from, socklen_t* fromlen) { 6451 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT((int)::recvfrom(fd, buf, nBytes, flags, from, fromlen),\ 6452 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6453 } 6454 6455 int os::sendto(int fd, char* buf, size_t len, uint flags, 6456 struct sockaddr* to, socklen_t tolen) { 6457 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT((int)::sendto(fd, buf, len, flags, to, tolen),\ 6458 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6459 } 6460 6461 int os::socket_available(int fd, jint *pbytes) { 6462 if (fd < 0) { 6463 return OS_OK; 6464 } 6465 int ret; 6466 RESTARTABLE(::ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, pbytes), ret); 6467 // note: ioctl can return 0 when successful, JVM_SocketAvailable 6468 // is expected to return 0 on failure and 1 on success to the jdk. 6469 return (ret == OS_ERR) ? 0 : 1; 6470 } 6471 6472 int os::bind(int fd, struct sockaddr* him, socklen_t len) { 6473 INTERRUPTIBLE_RETURN_INT_NORESTART(::bind(fd, him, len),\ 6474 os::Solaris::clear_interrupted); 6475 } 6476 6477 // Get the default path to the core file 6478 // Returns the length of the string 6479 int os::get_core_path(char* buffer, size_t bufferSize) { 6480 const char* p = get_current_directory(buffer, bufferSize); 6481 6482 if (p == NULL) { 6483 assert(p != NULL, "failed to get current directory"); 6484 return 0; 6485 } 6486 6487 return strlen(buffer); 6488 } 6489 6490 #ifndef PRODUCT 6491 void TestReserveMemorySpecial_test() { 6492 // No tests available for this platform 6493 } 6494 #endif