1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc_implementation/shared/markSweep.hpp"
  27 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
  28 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
  36 #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp"
  37 
  38 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
  39 
  40 // Implementation of InterfaceSupport
  41 
  42 #ifdef ASSERT
  43 
  44 long InterfaceSupport::_number_of_calls       = 0;
  45 long InterfaceSupport::_scavenge_alot_counter = 1;
  46 long InterfaceSupport::_fullgc_alot_counter   = 1;
  47 long InterfaceSupport::_fullgc_alot_invocation = 0;
  48 
  49 Histogram* RuntimeHistogram;
  50 
  51 RuntimeHistogramElement::RuntimeHistogramElement(const char* elementName) {
  52   static volatile jint RuntimeHistogram_lock = 0;
  53   _name = elementName;
  54   uintx count = 0;
  55 
  56   while (Atomic::cmpxchg(1, &RuntimeHistogram_lock, 0) != 0) {
  57     while (OrderAccess::load_acquire(&RuntimeHistogram_lock) != 0) {
  58       count +=1;
  59       if ( (WarnOnStalledSpinLock > 0)
  60         && (count % WarnOnStalledSpinLock == 0)) {
  61         warning("RuntimeHistogram_lock seems to be stalled");
  62       }
  63     }
  64   }
  65 
  66   if (RuntimeHistogram == NULL) {
  67     RuntimeHistogram = new Histogram("VM Runtime Call Counts",200);
  68   }
  69 
  70   RuntimeHistogram->add_element(this);
  71   Atomic::dec(&RuntimeHistogram_lock);
  72 }
  73 
  74 void InterfaceSupport::trace(const char* result_type, const char* header) {
  75   tty->print_cr("%6d  %s", _number_of_calls, header);
  76 }
  77 
  78 void InterfaceSupport::gc_alot() {
  79   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
  80   if (!thread->is_Java_thread()) return; // Avoid concurrent calls
  81   // Check for new, not quite initialized thread. A thread in new mode cannot initiate a GC.
  82   JavaThread *current_thread = (JavaThread *)thread;
  83   if (current_thread->active_handles() == NULL) return;
  84 
  85   // Short-circuit any possible re-entrant gc-a-lot attempt
  86   if (thread->skip_gcalot()) return;
  87 
  88   if (is_init_completed()) {
  89 
  90     if (++_fullgc_alot_invocation < FullGCALotStart) {
  91       return;
  92     }
  93 
  94     // Use this line if you want to block at a specific point,
  95     // e.g. one number_of_calls/scavenge/gc before you got into problems
  96     if (FullGCALot) _fullgc_alot_counter--;
  97 
  98     // Check if we should force a full gc
  99     if (_fullgc_alot_counter == 0) {
 100       // Release dummy so objects are forced to move
 101       if (!Universe::release_fullgc_alot_dummy()) {
 102         warning("FullGCALot: Unable to release more dummies at bottom of heap");
 103       }
 104       HandleMark hm(thread);
 105       Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_full_gc_alot);
 106       unsigned int invocations = Universe::heap()->total_full_collections();
 107       // Compute new interval
 108       if (FullGCALotInterval > 1) {
 109         _fullgc_alot_counter = 1+(long)((double)FullGCALotInterval*os::random()/(max_jint+1.0));
 110         if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
 111           tty->print_cr("Full gc no: %u\tInterval: %d", invocations,
 112                         _fullgc_alot_counter);
 113         }
 114       } else {
 115         _fullgc_alot_counter = 1;
 116       }
 117       // Print progress message
 118       if (invocations % 100 == 0) {
 119         if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) tty->print_cr("Full gc no: %u", invocations);
 120       }
 121     } else {
 122       if (ScavengeALot) _scavenge_alot_counter--;
 123       // Check if we should force a scavenge
 124       if (_scavenge_alot_counter == 0) {
 125         HandleMark hm(thread);
 126         Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_scavenge_alot);
 127         unsigned int invocations = Universe::heap()->total_collections() - Universe::heap()->total_full_collections();
 128         // Compute new interval
 129         if (ScavengeALotInterval > 1) {
 130           _scavenge_alot_counter = 1+(long)((double)ScavengeALotInterval*os::random()/(max_jint+1.0));
 131           if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
 132             tty->print_cr("Scavenge no: %u\tInterval: %d", invocations,
 133                           _scavenge_alot_counter);
 134           }
 135         } else {
 136           _scavenge_alot_counter = 1;
 137         }
 138         // Print progress message
 139         if (invocations % 1000 == 0) {
 140           if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) tty->print_cr("Scavenge no: %u", invocations);
 141         }
 142       }
 143     }
 144   }
 145 }
 146 
 147 
 148 vframe* vframe_array[50];
 149 int walk_stack_counter = 0;
 150 
 151 void InterfaceSupport::walk_stack_from(vframe* start_vf) {
 152   // walk
 153   int i = 0;
 154   for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) {
 155     if (i < 50) vframe_array[i++] = f;
 156   }
 157 }
 158 
 159 
 160 void InterfaceSupport::walk_stack() {
 161   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 162   walk_stack_counter++;
 163   if (!thread->has_last_Java_frame()) return;
 164   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 165   RegisterMap reg_map(thread);
 166   walk_stack_from(thread->last_java_vframe(&reg_map));
 167 }
 168 
 169 
 170 # ifdef ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
 171 
 172 static int zap_traversals = 0;
 173 
 174 void InterfaceSupport::zap_dead_locals_old() {
 175   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 176   if (zap_traversals == -1) // edit constant for debugging
 177     warning("I am here");
 178   int zap_frame_count = 0; // count frames to help debugging
 179   for (StackFrameStream sfs(thread); !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next()) {
 180     sfs.current()->zap_dead_locals(thread, sfs.register_map());
 181     ++zap_frame_count;
 182   }
 183   ++zap_traversals;
 184 }
 185 
 186 # endif
 187 
 188 
 189 int deoptimizeAllCounter = 0;
 190 int zombieAllCounter = 0;
 191 
 192 
 193 void InterfaceSupport::zombieAll() {
 194   if (is_init_completed() && zombieAllCounter > ZombieALotInterval) {
 195     zombieAllCounter = 0;
 196     VM_ZombieAll op;
 197     VMThread::execute(&op);
 198   } else {
 199     zombieAllCounter++;
 200   }
 201 }
 202 
 203 void InterfaceSupport::unlinkSymbols() {
 204   VM_UnlinkSymbols op;
 205   VMThread::execute(&op);
 206 }
 207 
 208 void InterfaceSupport::deoptimizeAll() {
 209   if (is_init_completed() ) {
 210     if (DeoptimizeALot && deoptimizeAllCounter > DeoptimizeALotInterval) {
 211       deoptimizeAllCounter = 0;
 212       VM_DeoptimizeAll op;
 213       VMThread::execute(&op);
 214     } else if (DeoptimizeRandom && (deoptimizeAllCounter & 0x1f) == (os::random() & 0x1f)) {
 215       VM_DeoptimizeAll op;
 216       VMThread::execute(&op);
 217     }
 218   }
 219   deoptimizeAllCounter++;
 220 }
 221 
 222 
 223 void InterfaceSupport::stress_derived_pointers() {
 224 #ifdef COMPILER2
 225   JavaThread *thread = JavaThread::current();
 226   if (!is_init_completed()) return;
 227   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 228   bool found = false;
 229   for (StackFrameStream sfs(thread); !sfs.is_done() && !found; sfs.next()) {
 230     CodeBlob* cb = sfs.current()->cb();
 231     if (cb != NULL && cb->oop_maps() ) {
 232       // Find oopmap for current method
 233       OopMap* map = cb->oop_map_for_return_address(sfs.current()->pc());
 234       assert(map != NULL, "no oopmap found for pc");
 235       found = map->has_derived_pointer();
 236     }
 237   }
 238   if (found) {
 239     // $$$ Not sure what to do here.
 240     /*
 241     Scavenge::invoke(0);
 242     */
 243   }
 244 #endif
 245 }
 246 
 247 
 248 void InterfaceSupport::verify_stack() {
 249   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 250   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 251   // disabled because it throws warnings that oop maps should only be accessed
 252   // in VM thread or during debugging
 253 
 254   if (!thread->has_pending_exception()) {
 255     // verification does not work if there are pending exceptions
 256     StackFrameStream sfs(thread);
 257     CodeBlob* cb = sfs.current()->cb();
 258       // In case of exceptions we might not have a runtime_stub on
 259       // top of stack, hence, all callee-saved registers are not going
 260       // to be setup correctly, hence, we cannot do stack verify
 261     if (cb != NULL && !(cb->is_runtime_stub() || cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub())) return;
 262 
 263     for (; !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next()) {
 264       sfs.current()->verify(sfs.register_map());
 265     }
 266   }
 267 }
 268 
 269 
 270 void InterfaceSupport::verify_last_frame() {
 271   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
 272   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 273   RegisterMap reg_map(thread);
 274   frame fr = thread->last_frame();
 275   fr.verify(&reg_map);
 276 }
 277 
 278 
 279 #endif // ASSERT
 280 
 281 
 282 void InterfaceSupport_init() {
 283 #ifdef ASSERT
 284   if (ScavengeALot || FullGCALot) {
 285     srand(ScavengeALotInterval * FullGCALotInterval);
 286   }
 287 #endif
 288 }