1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef OS_CPU_SOLARIS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_SOLARIS_X86_INLINE_HPP
  26 #define OS_CPU_SOLARIS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_SOLARIS_X86_INLINE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  30 #include "vm_version_x86.hpp"
  31 
  32 inline void Atomic::store    (jbyte    store_value, jbyte*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  33 inline void Atomic::store    (jshort   store_value, jshort*   dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  34 inline void Atomic::store    (jint     store_value, jint*     dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  35 
  36 
  37 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(intptr_t store_value, intptr_t* dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  38 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(void*    store_value, void*     dest) { *(void**)dest = store_value; }
  39 
  40 inline void Atomic::store    (jbyte    store_value, volatile jbyte*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  41 inline void Atomic::store    (jshort   store_value, volatile jshort*   dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  42 inline void Atomic::store    (jint     store_value, volatile jint*     dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  43 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(intptr_t store_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  44 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(void*    store_value, volatile void*     dest) { *(void* volatile *)dest = store_value; }
  45 
  46 inline void Atomic::inc    (volatile jint*     dest) { (void)add    (1, dest); }
  47 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) { (void)add_ptr(1, dest); }
  48 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile void*     dest) { (void)add_ptr(1, dest); }
  49 
  50 inline void Atomic::dec    (volatile jint*     dest) { (void)add    (-1, dest); }
  51 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) { (void)add_ptr(-1, dest); }
  52 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile void*     dest) { (void)add_ptr(-1, dest); }
  53 
  54 // For Sun Studio - implementation is in solaris_x86_[32/64].il.
  55 // For gcc - implementation is just below.
  56 
  57 // The lock prefix can be omitted for certain instructions on uniprocessors; to
  58 // facilitate this, os::is_MP() is passed as an additional argument.  64-bit
  59 // processors are assumed to be multi-threaded and/or multi-core, so the extra
  60 // argument is unnecessary.
  61 #ifndef _LP64
  62 #define IS_MP_DECL() , int is_mp
  63 #define IS_MP_ARG()  , (int) os::is_MP()
  64 #else
  65 #define IS_MP_DECL()
  66 #define IS_MP_ARG()
  67 #endif // _LP64
  68 
  69 extern "C" {
  70   jint _Atomic_add(jint add_value, volatile jint* dest IS_MP_DECL());
  71   jint _Atomic_xchg(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest);
  72   jint _Atomic_cmpxchg(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest,
  73                        jint compare_value IS_MP_DECL());
  74   jlong _Atomic_cmpxchg_long(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest,
  75                              jlong compare_value IS_MP_DECL());
  76 }
  77 
  78 inline jint     Atomic::add    (jint     add_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
  79   return _Atomic_add(add_value, dest IS_MP_ARG());
  80 }
  81 
  82 inline jint     Atomic::xchg       (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
  83   return _Atomic_xchg(exchange_value, dest);
  84 }
  85 
  86 inline jint     Atomic::cmpxchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest, jint     compare_value) {
  87   return _Atomic_cmpxchg(exchange_value, dest, compare_value IS_MP_ARG());
  88 }
  89 
  90 inline jlong    Atomic::cmpxchg    (jlong    exchange_value, volatile jlong*    dest, jlong    compare_value) {
  91   return _Atomic_cmpxchg_long(exchange_value, dest, compare_value IS_MP_ARG());
  92 }
  93 
  94 
  95 #ifdef AMD64
  96 inline void Atomic::store    (jlong    store_value, jlong*             dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  97 inline void Atomic::store    (jlong    store_value, volatile jlong*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  98 extern "C" jlong _Atomic_add_long(jlong add_value, volatile jlong* dest);
  99 extern "C" jlong _Atomic_xchg_long(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest);
 100 
 101 inline intptr_t Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 102   return (intptr_t)_Atomic_add_long((jlong)add_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 103 }
 104 
 105 inline void*    Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 106   return (void*)_Atomic_add_long((jlong)add_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 107 }
 108 
 109 inline intptr_t Atomic::xchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 110   return (intptr_t)_Atomic_xchg_long((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 111 }
 112 
 113 inline void*    Atomic::xchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 114   return (void*)_Atomic_xchg_long((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 115 }
 116 
 117 inline intptr_t Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest, intptr_t compare_value) {
 118   return (intptr_t)_Atomic_cmpxchg_long((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest, (jlong)compare_value);
 119 }
 120 
 121 inline void*    Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest, void*    compare_value) {
 122   return (void*)_Atomic_cmpxchg_long((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest, (jlong)compare_value);
 123 }
 124 
 125 inline jlong Atomic::load(volatile jlong* src) { return *src; }
 126 
 127 #else // !AMD64
 128 
 129 inline intptr_t Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 130   return (intptr_t)add((jint)add_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 131 }
 132 
 133 inline void*    Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 134   return (void*)add((jint)add_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 135 }
 136 
 137 inline intptr_t Atomic::xchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 138   return (intptr_t)xchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 139 }
 140 
 141 inline void*    Atomic::xchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 142   return (void*)xchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 143 }
 144 
 145 inline intptr_t Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest, intptr_t compare_value) {
 146   return (intptr_t)cmpxchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest, (jint)compare_value);
 147 }
 148 
 149 inline void*    Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest, void*    compare_value) {
 150   return (void*)cmpxchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest, (jint)compare_value);
 151 }
 152 
 153 extern "C" void _Atomic_move_long(volatile jlong* src, volatile jlong* dst);
 154 
 155 inline jlong Atomic::load(volatile jlong* src) {
 156   volatile jlong dest;
 157   _Atomic_move_long(src, &dest);
 158   return dest;
 159 }
 160 
 161 inline void Atomic::store(jlong store_value, jlong* dest) {
 162   _Atomic_move_long((volatile jlong*)&store_value, (volatile jlong*)dest);
 163 }
 164 
 165 inline void Atomic::store(jlong store_value, volatile jlong* dest) {
 166   _Atomic_move_long((volatile jlong*)&store_value, dest);
 167 }
 168 
 169 #endif // AMD64
 170 
 171 #ifdef _GNU_SOURCE
 172 // Add a lock prefix to an instruction on an MP machine
 173 #define LOCK_IF_MP(mp) "cmp $0, " #mp "; je 1f; lock; 1: "
 174 
 175 extern "C" {
 176   inline jint _Atomic_add(jint add_value, volatile jint* dest, int mp) {
 177     jint addend = add_value;
 178     __asm__ volatile (  LOCK_IF_MP(%3) "xaddl %0,(%2)"
 179                     : "=r" (addend)
 180                     : "0" (addend), "r" (dest), "r" (mp)
 181                     : "cc", "memory");
 182     return addend + add_value;
 183   }
 184 
 185 #ifdef AMD64
 186   inline jlong _Atomic_add_long(jlong add_value, volatile jlong* dest, int mp) {
 187     intptr_t addend = add_value;
 188     __asm__ __volatile__ (LOCK_IF_MP(%3) "xaddq %0,(%2)"
 189                         : "=r" (addend)
 190                         : "0" (addend), "r" (dest), "r" (mp)
 191                         : "cc", "memory");
 192     return addend + add_value;
 193   }
 194 
 195   inline jlong _Atomic_xchg_long(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest) {
 196     __asm__ __volatile__ ("xchgq (%2),%0"
 197                         : "=r" (exchange_value)
 198                         : "0" (exchange_value), "r" (dest)
 199                         : "memory");
 200     return exchange_value;
 201   }
 202 
 203 #endif // AMD64
 204 
 205   inline jint _Atomic_xchg(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest) {
 206     __asm__ __volatile__ ("xchgl (%2),%0"
 207                           : "=r" (exchange_value)
 208                         : "0" (exchange_value), "r" (dest)
 209                         : "memory");
 210     return exchange_value;
 211   }
 212 
 213   inline jint _Atomic_cmpxchg(jint exchange_value, volatile jint* dest, jint compare_value, int mp) {
 214     __asm__ volatile (LOCK_IF_MP(%4) "cmpxchgl %1,(%3)"
 215                     : "=a" (exchange_value)
 216                     : "r" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest), "r" (mp)
 217                     : "cc", "memory");
 218     return exchange_value;
 219   }
 220 
 221   // This is the interface to the atomic instruction in solaris_i486.s.
 222   jlong _Atomic_cmpxchg_long_gcc(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest, jlong compare_value, int mp);
 223 
 224   inline jlong _Atomic_cmpxchg_long(jlong exchange_value, volatile jlong* dest, jlong compare_value, int mp) {
 225 #ifdef AMD64
 226     __asm__ __volatile__ (LOCK_IF_MP(%4) "cmpxchgq %1,(%3)"
 227                         : "=a" (exchange_value)
 228                         : "r" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest), "r" (mp)
 229                         : "cc", "memory");
 230     return exchange_value;
 231 #else
 232     return _Atomic_cmpxchg_long_gcc(exchange_value, dest, compare_value, os::is_MP());
 233 
 234     #if 0
 235     // The code below does not work presumably because of the bug in gcc
 236     // The error message says:
 237     //   can't find a register in class BREG while reloading asm
 238     // However I want to save this code and later replace _Atomic_cmpxchg_long_gcc
 239     // with such inline asm code:
 240 
 241     volatile jlong_accessor evl, cvl, rv;
 242     evl.long_value = exchange_value;
 243     cvl.long_value = compare_value;
 244     int mp = os::is_MP();
 245 
 246     __asm__ volatile ("cmp $0, %%esi\n\t"
 247        "je 1f \n\t"
 248        "lock\n\t"
 249        "1: cmpxchg8b (%%edi)\n\t"
 250        : "=a"(cvl.words[0]),   "=d"(cvl.words[1])
 251        : "a"(cvl.words[0]), "d"(cvl.words[1]),
 252          "b"(evl.words[0]), "c"(evl.words[1]),
 253          "D"(dest), "S"(mp)
 254        :  "cc", "memory");
 255     return cvl.long_value;
 256     #endif // if 0
 257 #endif // AMD64
 258   }
 259 }
 260 #undef LOCK_IF_MP
 261 
 262 #endif // _GNU_SOURCE
 263 
 264 #endif // OS_CPU_SOLARIS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_SOLARIS_X86_INLINE_HPP