1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_C1_C1_FRAMEMAP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_C1_C1_FRAMEMAP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "asm/assembler.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_Defs.hpp"
  30 #include "c1/c1_LIR.hpp"
  31 #include "code/vmreg.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
  35 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  36 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  37 
  38 class ciMethod;
  39 class CallingConvention;
  40 
  41 //--------------------------------------------------------
  42 //               FrameMap
  43 //--------------------------------------------------------
  44 
  45 //  This class is responsible of mapping items (locals, monitors, spill
  46 //  slots and registers to their frame location
  47 //
  48 //  The monitors are specified by a consecutive index, although each monitor entry
  49 //  occupies two words. The monitor_index is 0.._num_monitors
  50 //  The spill index is similar to local index; it is in range 0..(open)
  51 //
  52 //  The CPU registers are mapped using a fixed table; register with number 0
  53 //  is the most used one.
  54 
  55 
  56 //   stack grow direction -->                                        SP
  57 //  +----------+---+----------+-------+------------------------+-----+
  58 //  |arguments | x | monitors | spill | reserved argument area | ABI |
  59 //  +----------+---+----------+-------+------------------------+-----+
  60 //
  61 //  x =  ABI area (SPARC) or  return adress and link (i486)
  62 //  ABI  = ABI area (SPARC) or nothing (i486)
  63 
  64 
  65 class LIR_OprDesc;
  66 typedef LIR_OprDesc* LIR_Opr;
  67 
  68 
  69 class FrameMap : public CompilationResourceObj {
  70  public:
  71   enum {
  72     nof_cpu_regs = pd_nof_cpu_regs_frame_map,
  73     nof_fpu_regs = pd_nof_fpu_regs_frame_map,
  74 
  75     nof_cpu_regs_reg_alloc = pd_nof_cpu_regs_reg_alloc,
  76     nof_fpu_regs_reg_alloc = pd_nof_fpu_regs_reg_alloc,
  77 
  78     max_nof_caller_save_cpu_regs = pd_nof_caller_save_cpu_regs_frame_map,
  79     nof_caller_save_fpu_regs     = pd_nof_caller_save_fpu_regs_frame_map,
  80 
  81     spill_slot_size_in_bytes = 4
  82   };
  83 
  84 #include CPU_HEADER(c1_FrameMap)
  85 
  86   friend class LIR_OprDesc;
  87 
  88  private:
  89   static bool         _init_done;
  90   static Register     _cpu_rnr2reg [nof_cpu_regs];
  91   static int          _cpu_reg2rnr [nof_cpu_regs];
  92 
  93   static LIR_Opr      _caller_save_cpu_regs [max_nof_caller_save_cpu_regs];
  94   static LIR_Opr      _caller_save_fpu_regs [nof_caller_save_fpu_regs];
  95 
  96   int                 _framesize;
  97   int                 _argcount;
  98   int                 _num_monitors;
  99   int                 _num_spills;
 100   int                 _reserved_argument_area_size;
 101   int                 _oop_map_arg_count;
 102 
 103   CallingConvention*  _incoming_arguments;
 104   intArray*           _argument_locations;
 105 
 106   void check_spill_index   (int spill_index)   const { assert(spill_index   >= 0, "bad index"); }
 107   void check_monitor_index (int monitor_index) const { assert(monitor_index >= 0 &&
 108                                                               monitor_index < _num_monitors, "bad index"); }
 109 
 110   static Register cpu_rnr2reg (int rnr) {
 111     assert(_init_done, "tables not initialized");
 112     debug_only(cpu_range_check(rnr);)
 113     return _cpu_rnr2reg[rnr];
 114   }
 115 
 116   static int cpu_reg2rnr (Register reg) {
 117     assert(_init_done, "tables not initialized");
 118     debug_only(cpu_range_check(reg->encoding());)
 119     return _cpu_reg2rnr[reg->encoding()];
 120   }
 121 
 122   static void map_register(int rnr, Register reg) {
 123     debug_only(cpu_range_check(rnr);)
 124     debug_only(cpu_range_check(reg->encoding());)
 125     _cpu_rnr2reg[rnr] = reg;
 126     _cpu_reg2rnr[reg->encoding()] = rnr;
 127   }
 128 
 129   void update_reserved_argument_area_size (int size) {
 130     assert(size >= 0, "check");
 131     _reserved_argument_area_size = MAX2(_reserved_argument_area_size, size);
 132   }
 133 
 134  protected:
 135 #ifndef PRODUCT
 136   static void cpu_range_check (int rnr)          { assert(0 <= rnr && rnr < nof_cpu_regs, "cpu register number is too big"); }
 137   static void fpu_range_check (int rnr)          { assert(0 <= rnr && rnr < nof_fpu_regs, "fpu register number is too big"); }
 138 #endif
 139 
 140 
 141   ByteSize sp_offset_for_monitor_base(const int idx) const;
 142 
 143   Address make_new_address(ByteSize sp_offset) const;
 144 
 145   ByteSize sp_offset_for_slot(const int idx) const;
 146   ByteSize sp_offset_for_double_slot(const int idx) const;
 147   ByteSize sp_offset_for_spill(const int idx) const;
 148   ByteSize sp_offset_for_monitor_lock(int monitor_index) const;
 149   ByteSize sp_offset_for_monitor_object(int monitor_index) const;
 150 
 151   VMReg sp_offset2vmreg(ByteSize offset) const;
 152 
 153   // platform dependent hook used to check that frame is properly
 154   // addressable on the platform.  Used by sparc to verify that all
 155   // stack addresses are expressable in a simm13.
 156   bool validate_frame();
 157 
 158   static LIR_Opr map_to_opr(BasicType type, VMRegPair* reg, bool incoming);
 159 
 160  public:
 161   // Opr representing the stack_pointer on this platform
 162   static LIR_Opr stack_pointer();
 163 
 164   // JSR 292
 165   static LIR_Opr method_handle_invoke_SP_save_opr();
 166 
 167   static BasicTypeArray*     signature_type_array_for(const ciMethod* method);
 168 
 169   // for outgoing calls, these also update the reserved area to
 170   // include space for arguments and any ABI area.
 171   CallingConvention* c_calling_convention(const BasicTypeArray* signature);
 172   CallingConvention* java_calling_convention(const BasicTypeArray* signature, bool outgoing);
 173 
 174   // deopt support
 175   ByteSize sp_offset_for_orig_pc() { return sp_offset_for_monitor_base(_num_monitors); }
 176 
 177   static LIR_Opr as_opr(Register r) {
 178     return LIR_OprFact::single_cpu(cpu_reg2rnr(r));
 179   }
 180   static LIR_Opr as_oop_opr(Register r) {
 181     return LIR_OprFact::single_cpu_oop(cpu_reg2rnr(r));
 182   }
 183 
 184   static LIR_Opr as_metadata_opr(Register r) {
 185     return LIR_OprFact::single_cpu_metadata(cpu_reg2rnr(r));
 186   }
 187 
 188   FrameMap(ciMethod* method, int monitors, int reserved_argument_area_size);
 189   bool finalize_frame(int nof_slots);
 190 
 191   int   reserved_argument_area_size () const     { return _reserved_argument_area_size; }
 192   int   framesize                   () const     { assert(_framesize != -1, "hasn't been calculated"); return _framesize; }
 193   ByteSize framesize_in_bytes       () const     { return in_ByteSize(framesize() * 4); }
 194   int   num_monitors                () const     { return _num_monitors; }
 195   int   num_spills                  () const     { assert(_num_spills >= 0, "not set"); return _num_spills; }
 196   int   argcount              () const     { assert(_argcount >= 0, "not set"); return _argcount; }
 197 
 198   int oop_map_arg_count() const { return _oop_map_arg_count; }
 199 
 200   CallingConvention* incoming_arguments() const  { return _incoming_arguments; }
 201 
 202   // convenience routines
 203   Address address_for_slot(int index, int sp_adjust = 0) const {
 204     return make_new_address(sp_offset_for_slot(index) + in_ByteSize(sp_adjust));
 205   }
 206   Address address_for_double_slot(int index, int sp_adjust = 0) const {
 207     return make_new_address(sp_offset_for_double_slot(index) + in_ByteSize(sp_adjust));
 208   }
 209   Address address_for_monitor_lock(int monitor_index) const {
 210     return make_new_address(sp_offset_for_monitor_lock(monitor_index));
 211   }
 212   Address address_for_monitor_object(int monitor_index) const {
 213     return make_new_address(sp_offset_for_monitor_object(monitor_index));
 214   }
 215 
 216   // Creates Location describing desired slot and returns it via pointer
 217   // to Location object. Returns true if the stack frame offset was legal
 218   // (as defined by Location::legal_offset_in_bytes()), false otherwise.
 219   // Do not use the returned location if this returns false.
 220   bool location_for_sp_offset(ByteSize byte_offset_from_sp,
 221                               Location::Type loc_type, Location* loc) const;
 222 
 223   bool location_for_monitor_lock  (int monitor_index, Location* loc) const {
 224     return location_for_sp_offset(sp_offset_for_monitor_lock(monitor_index), Location::normal, loc);
 225   }
 226   bool location_for_monitor_object(int monitor_index, Location* loc) const {
 227     return location_for_sp_offset(sp_offset_for_monitor_object(monitor_index), Location::oop, loc);
 228   }
 229   bool locations_for_slot  (int index, Location::Type loc_type,
 230                             Location* loc, Location* second = NULL) const;
 231 
 232   VMReg slot_regname(int index) const {
 233     return sp_offset2vmreg(sp_offset_for_slot(index));
 234   }
 235   VMReg monitor_object_regname(int monitor_index) const {
 236     return sp_offset2vmreg(sp_offset_for_monitor_object(monitor_index));
 237   }
 238   VMReg regname(LIR_Opr opr) const;
 239 
 240   static LIR_Opr caller_save_cpu_reg_at(int i) {
 241     assert(i >= 0 && i < max_nof_caller_save_cpu_regs, "out of bounds");
 242     return _caller_save_cpu_regs[i];
 243   }
 244 
 245   static LIR_Opr caller_save_fpu_reg_at(int i) {
 246     assert(i >= 0 && i < nof_caller_save_fpu_regs, "out of bounds");
 247     return _caller_save_fpu_regs[i];
 248   }
 249 
 250   static void initialize();
 251 };
 252 
 253 //               CallingConvention
 254 //--------------------------------------------------------
 255 
 256 class CallingConvention: public ResourceObj {
 257  private:
 258   LIR_OprList* _args;
 259   int          _reserved_stack_slots;
 260 
 261  public:
 262   CallingConvention (LIR_OprList* args, int reserved_stack_slots)
 263     : _args(args)
 264     , _reserved_stack_slots(reserved_stack_slots)  {}
 265 
 266   LIR_OprList* args()       { return _args; }
 267 
 268   LIR_Opr at(int i) const   { return _args->at(i); }
 269   int length() const        { return _args->length(); }
 270 
 271   // Indicates number of real frame slots used by arguments passed on stack.
 272   int reserved_stack_slots() const            { return _reserved_stack_slots; }
 273 
 274 #ifndef PRODUCT
 275   void print () const {
 276     for (int i = 0; i < length(); i++) {
 277       at(i)->print();
 278     }
 279   }
 280 #endif // PRODUCT
 281 };
 282 
 283 #endif // SHARE_VM_C1_C1_FRAMEMAP_HPP