1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2018 SAP SE. All rights reserved.
   4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5  *
   6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  *
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  27 #include "c1/c1_CodeStubs.hpp"
  28 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
  30 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
  31 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  32 #include "nativeInst_ppc.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  35 #include "vmreg_ppc.inline.hpp"
  36 
  37 #define __ ce->masm()->
  38 
  39 
  40 RangeCheckStub::RangeCheckStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, LIR_Opr index, LIR_Opr array)
  41   : _throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception(false), _index(index), _array(array) {
  42   assert(info != NULL, "must have info");
  43   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
  44 }
  45 
  46 RangeCheckStub::RangeCheckStub(CodeEmitInfo* info, LIR_Opr index)
  47   : _throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception(true), _index(index), _array(NULL) {
  48   assert(info != NULL, "must have info");
  49   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
  50 }
  51 
  52 void RangeCheckStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
  53   __ bind(_entry);
  54 
  55   if (_info->deoptimize_on_exception()) {
  56     address a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap_id);
  57     // May be used by optimizations like LoopInvariantCodeMotion or RangeCheckEliminator.
  58     DEBUG_ONLY( __ untested("RangeCheckStub: predicate_failed_trap_id"); )
  59     //__ load_const_optimized(R0, a);
  60     __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(a));
  61     __ mtctr(R0);
  62     __ bctrl();
  63     ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
  64     ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
  65     debug_only(__ illtrap());
  66     return;
  67   }
  68 
  69   address stub = _throw_index_out_of_bounds_exception ? Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_index_exception_id)
  70                                                       : Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_range_check_failed_id);
  71   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
  72   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
  73   __ mtctr(R0);
  74 
  75   Register index = R0;
  76   if (_index->is_register()) {
  77     __ extsw(index, _index->as_register());
  78   } else {
  79     __ load_const_optimized(index, _index->as_jint());
  80   }
  81   if (_array) {
  82     __ std(_array->as_pointer_register(), -8, R1_SP);
  83   }
  84   __ std(index, -16, R1_SP);
  85 
  86   __ bctrl();
  87   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
  88   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
  89   debug_only(__ illtrap());
  90 }
  91 
  92 
  93 PredicateFailedStub::PredicateFailedStub(CodeEmitInfo* info) {
  94   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
  95 }
  96 
  97 void PredicateFailedStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
  98   __ bind(_entry);
  99   address a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap_id);
 100   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, a);
 101   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(a));
 102   __ mtctr(R0);
 103   __ bctrl();
 104   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 105   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 106   debug_only(__ illtrap());
 107 }
 108 
 109 
 110 void CounterOverflowStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 111   __ bind(_entry);
 112 
 113   // Parameter 1: bci
 114   __ load_const_optimized(R0, _bci);
 115   __ std(R0, -16, R1_SP);
 116 
 117   // Parameter 2: Method*
 118   Metadata *m = _method->as_constant_ptr()->as_metadata();
 119   AddressLiteral md = __ constant_metadata_address(m); // Notify OOP recorder (don't need the relocation).
 120   __ load_const_optimized(R0, md.value());
 121   __ std(R0, -8, R1_SP);
 122 
 123   address a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::counter_overflow_id);
 124   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, a);
 125   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(a));
 126   __ mtctr(R0);
 127   __ bctrl();
 128   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 129   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 130 
 131   __ b(_continuation);
 132 }
 133 
 134 
 135 void DivByZeroStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 136   if (_offset != -1) {
 137     ce->compilation()->implicit_exception_table()->append(_offset, __ offset());
 138   }
 139   __ bind(_entry);
 140   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_div0_exception_id);
 141   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 142   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 143   __ mtctr(R0);
 144   __ bctrl();
 145   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 146   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 147   debug_only(__ illtrap());
 148 }
 149 
 150 
 151 void ImplicitNullCheckStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 152   address a;
 153   if (_info->deoptimize_on_exception()) {
 154     // Deoptimize, do not throw the exception, because it is probably wrong to do it here.
 155     a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap_id);
 156   } else {
 157     a = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::throw_null_pointer_exception_id);
 158   }
 159 
 160   if (ImplicitNullChecks || TrapBasedNullChecks) {
 161     ce->compilation()->implicit_exception_table()->append(_offset, __ offset());
 162   }
 163   __ bind(_entry);
 164   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, a);
 165   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(a));
 166   __ mtctr(R0);
 167   __ bctrl();
 168   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 169   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 170   debug_only(__ illtrap());
 171 }
 172 
 173 
 174 // Implementation of SimpleExceptionStub
 175 void SimpleExceptionStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 176   __ bind(_entry);
 177   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(_stub);
 178   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 179   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 180   if (_obj->is_valid()) { __ mr_if_needed(/*tmp1 in do_CheckCast*/ R4_ARG2, _obj->as_register()); }
 181   __ mtctr(R0);
 182   __ bctrl();
 183   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 184   debug_only( __ illtrap(); )
 185 }
 186 
 187 
 188 // Implementation of NewInstanceStub
 189 NewInstanceStub::NewInstanceStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr result, ciInstanceKlass* klass, CodeEmitInfo* info, Runtime1::StubID stub_id) {
 190   _result = result;
 191   _klass = klass;
 192   _klass_reg = klass_reg;
 193   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
 194   assert(stub_id == Runtime1::new_instance_id                 ||
 195          stub_id == Runtime1::fast_new_instance_id            ||
 196          stub_id == Runtime1::fast_new_instance_init_check_id,
 197          "need new_instance id");
 198   _stub_id = stub_id;
 199 }
 200 
 201 void NewInstanceStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 202   __ bind(_entry);
 203 
 204   address entry = Runtime1::entry_for(_stub_id);
 205   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, entry);
 206   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(entry));
 207   __ mtctr(R0);
 208   __ bctrl();
 209   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 210   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 211   __ b(_continuation);
 212 }
 213 
 214 
 215 // Implementation of NewTypeArrayStub
 216 NewTypeArrayStub::NewTypeArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 217   _klass_reg = klass_reg;
 218   _length = length;
 219   _result = result;
 220   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
 221 }
 222 
 223 void NewTypeArrayStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 224   __ bind(_entry);
 225 
 226   address entry = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::new_type_array_id);
 227   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, entry);
 228   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(entry));
 229   __ mr_if_needed(/*op->tmp1()->as_register()*/ R5_ARG3, _length->as_register()); // already sign-extended
 230   __ mtctr(R0);
 231   __ bctrl();
 232   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 233   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 234   __ b(_continuation);
 235 }
 236 
 237 
 238 // Implementation of NewObjectArrayStub
 239 NewObjectArrayStub::NewObjectArrayStub(LIR_Opr klass_reg, LIR_Opr length, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 240   _klass_reg = klass_reg;
 241   _length = length;
 242   _result = result;
 243   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
 244 }
 245 
 246 void NewObjectArrayStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 247   __ bind(_entry);
 248 
 249   address entry = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::new_object_array_id);
 250   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, entry);
 251   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(entry));
 252   __ mr_if_needed(/*op->tmp1()->as_register()*/ R5_ARG3, _length->as_register()); // already sign-extended
 253   __ mtctr(R0);
 254   __ bctrl();
 255   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 256   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 257   __ b(_continuation);
 258 }
 259 
 260 
 261 // Implementation of MonitorAccessStubs
 262 MonitorEnterStub::MonitorEnterStub(LIR_Opr obj_reg, LIR_Opr lock_reg, CodeEmitInfo* info)
 263   : MonitorAccessStub(obj_reg, lock_reg) {
 264   _info = new CodeEmitInfo(info);
 265 }
 266 
 267 void MonitorEnterStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 268   __ bind(_entry);
 269   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(ce->compilation()->has_fpu_code() ? Runtime1::monitorenter_id : Runtime1::monitorenter_nofpu_id);
 270   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 271   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 272   __ mr_if_needed(/*scratch_opr()->as_register()*/ R4_ARG2, _obj_reg->as_register());
 273   assert(_lock_reg->as_register() == R5_ARG3, "");
 274   __ mtctr(R0);
 275   __ bctrl();
 276   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 277   ce->verify_oop_map(_info);
 278   __ b(_continuation);
 279 }
 280 
 281 void MonitorExitStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 282   __ bind(_entry);
 283   if (_compute_lock) {
 284     ce->monitor_address(_monitor_ix, _lock_reg);
 285   }
 286   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(ce->compilation()->has_fpu_code() ? Runtime1::monitorexit_id : Runtime1::monitorexit_nofpu_id);
 287   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 288   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 289   assert(_lock_reg->as_register() == R4_ARG2, "");
 290   __ mtctr(R0);
 291   __ bctrl();
 292   __ b(_continuation);
 293 }
 294 
 295 
 296 // Implementation of patching:
 297 // - Copy the code at given offset to an inlined buffer (first the bytes, then the number of bytes).
 298 // - Replace original code with a call to the stub.
 299 // At Runtime:
 300 // - call to stub, jump to runtime
 301 // - in runtime: preserve all registers (especially objects, i.e., source and destination object)
 302 // - in runtime: after initializing class, restore original code, reexecute instruction
 303 
 304 int PatchingStub::_patch_info_offset = -(5 * BytesPerInstWord);
 305 
 306 void PatchingStub::align_patch_site(MacroAssembler* ) {
 307   // Patch sites on ppc are always properly aligned.
 308 }
 309 
 310 #ifdef ASSERT
 311 inline void compare_with_patch_site(address template_start, address pc_start, int bytes_to_copy) {
 312   address start = template_start;
 313   for (int i = 0; i < bytes_to_copy; i++) {
 314     address ptr = (address)(pc_start + i);
 315     int a_byte = (*ptr) & 0xFF;
 316     assert(a_byte == *start++, "should be the same code");
 317   }
 318 }
 319 #endif
 320 
 321 void PatchingStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 322   // copy original code here
 323   assert(NativeGeneralJump::instruction_size <= _bytes_to_copy && _bytes_to_copy <= 0xFF,
 324          "not enough room for call");
 325   assert((_bytes_to_copy & 0x3) == 0, "must copy a multiple of four bytes");
 326 
 327   Label call_patch;
 328 
 329   int being_initialized_entry = __ offset();
 330 
 331   if (_id == load_klass_id) {
 332     // Produce a copy of the load klass instruction for use by the being initialized case.
 333     AddressLiteral addrlit((address)NULL, metadata_Relocation::spec(_index));
 334     __ load_const(_obj, addrlit, R0);
 335     DEBUG_ONLY( compare_with_patch_site(__ code_section()->start() + being_initialized_entry, _pc_start, _bytes_to_copy); )
 336   } else if (_id == load_mirror_id || _id == load_appendix_id) {
 337     // Produce a copy of the load mirror instruction for use by the being initialized case.
 338     AddressLiteral addrlit((address)NULL, oop_Relocation::spec(_index));
 339     __ load_const(_obj, addrlit, R0);
 340     DEBUG_ONLY( compare_with_patch_site(__ code_section()->start() + being_initialized_entry, _pc_start, _bytes_to_copy); )
 341   } else {
 342     // Make a copy the code which is going to be patched.
 343     for (int i = 0; i < _bytes_to_copy; i++) {
 344       address ptr = (address)(_pc_start + i);
 345       int a_byte = (*ptr) & 0xFF;
 346       __ emit_int8 (a_byte);
 347     }
 348   }
 349 
 350   address end_of_patch = __ pc();
 351   int bytes_to_skip = 0;
 352   if (_id == load_mirror_id) {
 353     int offset = __ offset();
 354     __ block_comment(" being_initialized check");
 355 
 356     // Static field accesses have special semantics while the class
 357     // initializer is being run so we emit a test which can be used to
 358     // check that this code is being executed by the initializing
 359     // thread.
 360     assert(_obj != noreg, "must be a valid register");
 361     assert(_index >= 0, "must have oop index");
 362     __ mr(R0, _obj); // spill
 363     __ ld(_obj, java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes(), _obj);
 364     __ ld(_obj, in_bytes(InstanceKlass::init_thread_offset()), _obj);
 365     __ cmpd(CCR0, _obj, R16_thread);
 366     __ mr(_obj, R0); // restore
 367     __ bne(CCR0, call_patch);
 368 
 369     // Load_klass patches may execute the patched code before it's
 370     // copied back into place so we need to jump back into the main
 371     // code of the nmethod to continue execution.
 372     __ b(_patch_site_continuation);
 373 
 374     // Make sure this extra code gets skipped.
 375     bytes_to_skip += __ offset() - offset;
 376   }
 377 
 378   // Now emit the patch record telling the runtime how to find the
 379   // pieces of the patch.  We only need 3 bytes but it has to be
 380   // aligned as an instruction so emit 4 bytes.
 381   int sizeof_patch_record = 4;
 382   bytes_to_skip += sizeof_patch_record;
 383 
 384   // Emit the offsets needed to find the code to patch.
 385   int being_initialized_entry_offset = __ offset() - being_initialized_entry + sizeof_patch_record;
 386 
 387   // Emit the patch record.  We need to emit a full word, so emit an extra empty byte.
 388   __ emit_int8(0);
 389   __ emit_int8(being_initialized_entry_offset);
 390   __ emit_int8(bytes_to_skip);
 391   __ emit_int8(_bytes_to_copy);
 392   address patch_info_pc = __ pc();
 393   assert(patch_info_pc - end_of_patch == bytes_to_skip, "incorrect patch info");
 394 
 395   address entry = __ pc();
 396   NativeGeneralJump::insert_unconditional((address)_pc_start, entry);
 397   address target = NULL;
 398   relocInfo::relocType reloc_type = relocInfo::none;
 399   switch (_id) {
 400     case access_field_id:  target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::access_field_patching_id); break;
 401     case load_klass_id:    target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id);
 402                            reloc_type = relocInfo::metadata_type; break;
 403     case load_mirror_id:   target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_mirror_patching_id);
 404                            reloc_type = relocInfo::oop_type; break;
 405     case load_appendix_id: target = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id);
 406                            reloc_type = relocInfo::oop_type; break;
 407     default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 408   }
 409   __ bind(call_patch);
 410 
 411   __ block_comment("patch entry point");
 412   //__ load_const(R0, target); + mtctr + bctrl must have size -_patch_info_offset
 413   __ load_const32(R0, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(target));
 414   __ add(R0, R29_TOC, R0);
 415   __ mtctr(R0);
 416   __ bctrl();
 417   assert(_patch_info_offset == (patch_info_pc - __ pc()), "must not change");
 418   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 419   __ b(_patch_site_entry);
 420   if (_id == load_klass_id || _id == load_mirror_id || _id == load_appendix_id) {
 421     CodeSection* cs = __ code_section();
 422     address pc = (address)_pc_start;
 423     RelocIterator iter(cs, pc, pc + 1);
 424     relocInfo::change_reloc_info_for_address(&iter, (address) pc, reloc_type, relocInfo::none);
 425   }
 426 }
 427 
 428 
 429 void DeoptimizeStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 430   __ bind(_entry);
 431   address stub = Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::deoptimize_id);
 432   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 433   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 434   __ mtctr(R0);
 435 
 436   __ load_const_optimized(R0, _trap_request); // Pass trap request in R0.
 437   __ bctrl();
 438   ce->add_call_info_here(_info);
 439   debug_only(__ illtrap());
 440 }
 441 
 442 
 443 void ArrayCopyStub::emit_code(LIR_Assembler* ce) {
 444   //---------------slow case: call to native-----------------
 445   __ bind(_entry);
 446   __ mr(R3_ARG1, src()->as_register());
 447   __ extsw(R4_ARG2, src_pos()->as_register());
 448   __ mr(R5_ARG3, dst()->as_register());
 449   __ extsw(R6_ARG4, dst_pos()->as_register());
 450   __ extsw(R7_ARG5, length()->as_register());
 451 
 452   ce->emit_static_call_stub();
 453 
 454   bool success = ce->emit_trampoline_stub_for_call(SharedRuntime::get_resolve_static_call_stub());
 455   if (!success) { return; }
 456 
 457   __ relocate(relocInfo::static_call_type);
 458   // Note: At this point we do not have the address of the trampoline
 459   // stub, and the entry point might be too far away for bl, so __ pc()
 460   // serves as dummy and the bl will be patched later.
 461   __ code()->set_insts_mark();
 462   __ bl(__ pc());
 463   ce->add_call_info_here(info());
 464   ce->verify_oop_map(info());
 465 
 466 #ifndef PRODUCT
 467   const address counter = (address)&Runtime1::_arraycopy_slowcase_cnt;
 468   const Register tmp = R3, tmp2 = R4;
 469   int simm16_offs = __ load_const_optimized(tmp, counter, tmp2, true);
 470   __ lwz(tmp2, simm16_offs, tmp);
 471   __ addi(tmp2, tmp2, 1);
 472   __ stw(tmp2, simm16_offs, tmp);
 473 #endif
 474 
 475   __ b(_continuation);
 476 }
 477 
 478 #undef __