1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "asm/assembler.hpp"
  27 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
  28 #include "interpreter/interp_masm.hpp"
  29 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  31 #include "interpreter/templateInterpreterGenerator.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/templateTable.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  38 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  39 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  50 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  51 
  52 // Size of interpreter code.  Increase if too small.  Interpreter will
  53 // fail with a guarantee ("not enough space for interpreter generation");
  54 // if too small.
  55 // Run with +PrintInterpreter to get the VM to print out the size.
  56 // Max size with JVMTI
  57 int TemplateInterpreter::InterpreterCodeSize = 180 * 1024;
  58 
  59 #define __ _masm->
  60 
  61 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  62 
  63 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_slow_signature_handler() {
  64   address entry = __ pc();
  65 
  66   // callee-save register for saving LR, shared with generate_native_entry
  67   const Register Rsaved_ret_addr = AARCH64_ONLY(R21) NOT_AARCH64(Rtmp_save0);
  68 
  69   __ mov(Rsaved_ret_addr, LR);
  70 
  71   __ mov(R1, Rmethod);
  72   __ mov(R2, Rlocals);
  73   __ mov(R3, SP);
  74 
  75 #ifdef AARCH64
  76   // expand expr. stack and extended SP to avoid cutting SP in call_VM
  77   __ mov(Rstack_top, SP);
  78   __ str(Rstack_top, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_extended_sp_offset * wordSize));
  79   __ check_stack_top();
  80 
  81   __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::slow_signature_handler), R1, R2, R3, false);
  82 
  83   __ ldp(ZR,      c_rarg1, Address(SP, 2*wordSize, post_indexed));
  84   __ ldp(c_rarg2, c_rarg3, Address(SP, 2*wordSize, post_indexed));
  85   __ ldp(c_rarg4, c_rarg5, Address(SP, 2*wordSize, post_indexed));
  86   __ ldp(c_rarg6, c_rarg7, Address(SP, 2*wordSize, post_indexed));
  87 
  88   __ ldp_d(V0, V1, Address(SP, 2*wordSize, post_indexed));
  89   __ ldp_d(V2, V3, Address(SP, 2*wordSize, post_indexed));
  90   __ ldp_d(V4, V5, Address(SP, 2*wordSize, post_indexed));
  91   __ ldp_d(V6, V7, Address(SP, 2*wordSize, post_indexed));
  92 #else
  93 
  94   // Safer to save R9 (when scratched) since callers may have been
  95   // written assuming R9 survives. This is suboptimal but
  96   // probably not important for this slow case call site.
  97   // Note for R9 saving: slow_signature_handler may copy register
  98   // arguments above the current SP (passed as R3). It is safe for
  99   // call_VM to use push and pop to protect additional values on the
 100   // stack if needed.
 101   __ call_VM(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::slow_signature_handler), true /* save R9 if needed*/);
 102   __ add(SP, SP, wordSize);     // Skip R0
 103   __ pop(RegisterSet(R1, R3));  // Load arguments passed in registers
 104 #ifdef __ABI_HARD__
 105   // Few alternatives to an always-load-FP-registers approach:
 106   // - parse method signature to detect FP arguments
 107   // - keep a counter/flag on a stack indicationg number of FP arguments in the method.
 108   // The later has been originally implemented and tested but a conditional path could
 109   // eliminate any gain imposed by avoiding 8 double word loads.
 110   __ fldmiad(SP, FloatRegisterSet(D0, 8), writeback);
 111 #endif // __ABI_HARD__
 112 #endif // AARCH64
 113 
 114   __ ret(Rsaved_ret_addr);
 115 
 116   return entry;
 117 }
 118 
 119 
 120 //
 121 // Various method entries (that c++ and asm interpreter agree upon)
 122 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 123 //
 124 //
 125 
 126 // Abstract method entry
 127 // Attempt to execute abstract method. Throw exception
 128 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_abstract_entry(void) {
 129   address entry_point = __ pc();
 130 
 131 #ifdef AARCH64
 132   __ restore_sp_after_call(Rtemp);
 133   __ restore_stack_top();
 134 #endif
 135 
 136   __ empty_expression_stack();
 137 
 138   __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError));
 139 
 140   DEBUG_ONLY(STOP("generate_abstract_entry");) // Should not reach here
 141   return entry_point;
 142 }
 143 
 144 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_math_entry(AbstractInterpreter::MethodKind kind) {
 145   if (!InlineIntrinsics) return NULL; // Generate a vanilla entry
 146 
 147   // TODO: ARM
 148   return NULL;
 149 
 150   address entry_point = __ pc();
 151   STOP("generate_math_entry");
 152   return entry_point;
 153 }
 154 
 155 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_StackOverflowError_handler() {
 156   address entry = __ pc();
 157 
 158   // Note: There should be a minimal interpreter frame set up when stack
 159   // overflow occurs since we check explicitly for it now.
 160   //
 161 #ifdef ASSERT
 162   { Label L;
 163     __ sub(Rtemp, FP, - frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset * wordSize);
 164     __ cmp(SP, Rtemp);  // Rtemp = maximal SP for current FP,
 165                         //  (stack grows negative)
 166     __ b(L, ls); // check if frame is complete
 167     __ stop ("interpreter frame not set up");
 168     __ bind(L);
 169   }
 170 #endif // ASSERT
 171 
 172   // Restore bcp under the assumption that the current frame is still
 173   // interpreted
 174   __ restore_bcp();
 175 
 176   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an exception
 177   // happened
 178   __ empty_expression_stack();
 179 
 180   // throw exception
 181   __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError));
 182 
 183   __ should_not_reach_here();
 184 
 185   return entry;
 186 }
 187 
 188 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_ArrayIndexOutOfBounds_handler() {
 189   address entry = __ pc();
 190 
 191   // index is in R4_ArrayIndexOutOfBounds_index
 192 
 193   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an exception happened
 194   __ empty_expression_stack();
 195 
 196   // setup parameters
 197   // Array expected in R1.
 198   __ mov(R2, R4_ArrayIndexOutOfBounds_index);
 199 
 200   __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException), R1, R2);
 201 
 202   __ nop(); // to avoid filling CPU pipeline with invalid instructions
 203   __ nop();
 204   __ should_not_reach_here();
 205 
 206   return entry;
 207 }
 208 
 209 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_ClassCastException_handler() {
 210   address entry = __ pc();
 211 
 212   // object is in R2_ClassCastException_obj
 213 
 214   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an exception
 215   // happened
 216   __ empty_expression_stack();
 217 
 218   __ mov(R1, R2_ClassCastException_obj);
 219   __ call_VM(noreg,
 220              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
 221                               InterpreterRuntime::throw_ClassCastException),
 222              R1);
 223 
 224   __ should_not_reach_here();
 225 
 226   return entry;
 227 }
 228 
 229 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_exception_handler_common(const char* name, const char* message, bool pass_oop) {
 230   assert(!pass_oop || message == NULL, "either oop or message but not both");
 231   address entry = __ pc();
 232 
 233   InlinedString Lname(name);
 234   InlinedString Lmessage(message);
 235 
 236   if (pass_oop) {
 237     // object is at TOS
 238     __ pop_ptr(R2);
 239   }
 240 
 241   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an exception happened
 242   __ empty_expression_stack();
 243 
 244   // setup parameters
 245   __ ldr_literal(R1, Lname);
 246 
 247   if (pass_oop) {
 248     __ call_VM(Rexception_obj, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::create_klass_exception), R1, R2);
 249   } else {
 250     if (message != NULL) {
 251       __ ldr_literal(R2, Lmessage);
 252     } else {
 253       __ mov(R2, 0);
 254     }
 255     __ call_VM(Rexception_obj, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::create_exception), R1, R2);
 256   }
 257 
 258   // throw exception
 259   __ b(Interpreter::throw_exception_entry());
 260 
 261   __ nop(); // to avoid filling CPU pipeline with invalid instructions
 262   __ nop();
 263   __ bind_literal(Lname);
 264   if (!pass_oop && (message != NULL)) {
 265     __ bind_literal(Lmessage);
 266   }
 267 
 268   return entry;
 269 }
 270 
 271 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_return_entry_for(TosState state, int step, size_t index_size) {
 272   address entry = __ pc();
 273 
 274   __ interp_verify_oop(R0_tos, state, __FILE__, __LINE__);
 275 
 276 #ifdef AARCH64
 277   __ restore_sp_after_call(Rtemp);  // Restore SP to extended SP
 278   __ restore_stack_top();
 279 #else
 280   // Restore stack bottom in case i2c adjusted stack
 281   __ ldr(SP, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
 282   // and NULL it as marker that SP is now tos until next java call
 283   __ mov(Rtemp, (int)NULL_WORD);
 284   __ str(Rtemp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
 285 #endif // AARCH64
 286 
 287   __ restore_method();
 288   __ restore_bcp();
 289   __ restore_dispatch();
 290   __ restore_locals();
 291 
 292   const Register Rcache = R2_tmp;
 293   const Register Rindex = R3_tmp;
 294   __ get_cache_and_index_at_bcp(Rcache, Rindex, 1, index_size);
 295 
 296   __ add(Rtemp, Rcache, AsmOperand(Rindex, lsl, LogBytesPerWord));
 297   __ ldrb(Rtemp, Address(Rtemp, ConstantPoolCache::base_offset() + ConstantPoolCacheEntry::flags_offset()));
 298   __ check_stack_top();
 299   __ add(Rstack_top, Rstack_top, AsmOperand(Rtemp, lsl, Interpreter::logStackElementSize));
 300 
 301 #ifndef AARCH64
 302   __ convert_retval_to_tos(state);
 303 #endif // !AARCH64
 304 
 305  __ check_and_handle_popframe();
 306  __ check_and_handle_earlyret();
 307 
 308   __ dispatch_next(state, step);
 309 
 310   return entry;
 311 }
 312 
 313 
 314 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_deopt_entry_for(TosState state, int step, address continuation) {
 315   address entry = __ pc();
 316 
 317   __ interp_verify_oop(R0_tos, state, __FILE__, __LINE__);
 318 
 319 #ifdef AARCH64
 320   __ restore_sp_after_call(Rtemp);  // Restore SP to extended SP
 321   __ restore_stack_top();
 322 #else
 323   // The stack is not extended by deopt but we must NULL last_sp as this
 324   // entry is like a "return".
 325   __ mov(Rtemp, 0);
 326   __ str(Rtemp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
 327 #endif // AARCH64
 328 
 329   __ restore_method();
 330   __ restore_bcp();
 331   __ restore_dispatch();
 332   __ restore_locals();
 333 
 334   // handle exceptions
 335   { Label L;
 336     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()));
 337     __ cbz(Rtemp, L);
 338     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_pending_exception));
 339     __ should_not_reach_here();
 340     __ bind(L);
 341   }
 342 
 343   if (continuation == NULL) {
 344     __ dispatch_next(state, step);
 345   } else {
 346     __ jump_to_entry(continuation);
 347   }
 348 
 349   return entry;
 350 }
 351 
 352 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_result_handler_for(BasicType type) {
 353 #ifdef AARCH64
 354   address entry = __ pc();
 355   switch (type) {
 356     case T_BOOLEAN:
 357       __ tst(R0, 0xff);
 358       __ cset(R0, ne);
 359       break;
 360     case T_CHAR   : __ zero_extend(R0, R0, 16);  break;
 361     case T_BYTE   : __ sign_extend(R0, R0,  8);  break;
 362     case T_SHORT  : __ sign_extend(R0, R0, 16);  break;
 363     case T_INT    : // fall through
 364     case T_LONG   : // fall through
 365     case T_VOID   : // fall through
 366     case T_FLOAT  : // fall through
 367     case T_DOUBLE : /* nothing to do */          break;
 368     case T_OBJECT :
 369       // retrieve result from frame
 370       __ ldr(R0, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset * wordSize));
 371       // and verify it
 372       __ verify_oop(R0);
 373       break;
 374     default       : ShouldNotReachHere();
 375   }
 376   __ ret();
 377   return entry;
 378 #else
 379   // Result handlers are not used on 32-bit ARM
 380   // since the returned value is already in appropriate format.
 381   __ should_not_reach_here();  // to avoid empty code block
 382 
 383   // The result handler non-zero indicates an object is returned and this is
 384   // used in the native entry code.
 385   return type == T_OBJECT ? (address)(-1) : NULL;
 386 #endif // AARCH64
 387 }
 388 
 389 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_safept_entry_for(TosState state, address runtime_entry) {
 390   address entry = __ pc();
 391   __ push(state);
 392   __ call_VM(noreg, runtime_entry);
 393 
 394   // load current bytecode
 395   __ ldrb(R3_bytecode, Address(Rbcp));
 396   __ dispatch_only_normal(vtos);
 397   return entry;
 398 }
 399 
 400 
 401 // Helpers for commoning out cases in the various type of method entries.
 402 //
 403 
 404 // increment invocation count & check for overflow
 405 //
 406 // Note: checking for negative value instead of overflow
 407 //       so we have a 'sticky' overflow test
 408 //
 409 // In: Rmethod.
 410 //
 411 // Uses R0, R1, Rtemp.
 412 //
 413 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_counter_incr(Label* overflow,
 414                                                  Label* profile_method,
 415                                                  Label* profile_method_continue) {
 416   Label done;
 417   const Register Rcounters = Rtemp;
 418   const Address invocation_counter(Rcounters,
 419                 MethodCounters::invocation_counter_offset() +
 420                 InvocationCounter::counter_offset());
 421 
 422   // Note: In tiered we increment either counters in MethodCounters* or
 423   // in MDO depending if we're profiling or not.
 424   if (TieredCompilation) {
 425     int increment = InvocationCounter::count_increment;
 426     Label no_mdo;
 427     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 428       // Are we profiling?
 429       __ ldr(R1_tmp, Address(Rmethod, Method::method_data_offset()));
 430       __ cbz(R1_tmp, no_mdo);
 431       // Increment counter in the MDO
 432       const Address mdo_invocation_counter(R1_tmp,
 433                     in_bytes(MethodData::invocation_counter_offset()) +
 434                     in_bytes(InvocationCounter::counter_offset()));
 435       const Address mask(R1_tmp, in_bytes(MethodData::invoke_mask_offset()));
 436       __ increment_mask_and_jump(mdo_invocation_counter, increment, mask, R0_tmp, Rtemp, eq, overflow);
 437       __ b(done);
 438     }
 439     __ bind(no_mdo);
 440     __ get_method_counters(Rmethod, Rcounters, done);
 441     const Address mask(Rcounters, in_bytes(MethodCounters::invoke_mask_offset()));
 442     __ increment_mask_and_jump(invocation_counter, increment, mask, R0_tmp, R1_tmp, eq, overflow);
 443     __ bind(done);
 444   } else { // not TieredCompilation
 445     const Address backedge_counter(Rcounters,
 446                   MethodCounters::backedge_counter_offset() +
 447                   InvocationCounter::counter_offset());
 448 
 449     const Register Ricnt = R0_tmp;  // invocation counter
 450     const Register Rbcnt = R1_tmp;  // backedge counter
 451 
 452     __ get_method_counters(Rmethod, Rcounters, done);
 453 
 454     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 455       const Register Riic = R1_tmp;
 456       __ ldr_s32(Riic, Address(Rcounters, MethodCounters::interpreter_invocation_counter_offset()));
 457       __ add(Riic, Riic, 1);
 458       __ str_32(Riic, Address(Rcounters, MethodCounters::interpreter_invocation_counter_offset()));
 459     }
 460 
 461     // Update standard invocation counters
 462 
 463     __ ldr_u32(Ricnt, invocation_counter);
 464     __ ldr_u32(Rbcnt, backedge_counter);
 465 
 466     __ add(Ricnt, Ricnt, InvocationCounter::count_increment);
 467 
 468 #ifdef AARCH64
 469     __ andr(Rbcnt, Rbcnt, (unsigned int)InvocationCounter::count_mask_value); // mask out the status bits
 470 #else
 471     __ bic(Rbcnt, Rbcnt, ~InvocationCounter::count_mask_value); // mask out the status bits
 472 #endif // AARCH64
 473 
 474     __ str_32(Ricnt, invocation_counter);            // save invocation count
 475     __ add(Ricnt, Ricnt, Rbcnt);                     // add both counters
 476 
 477     // profile_method is non-null only for interpreted method so
 478     // profile_method != NULL == !native_call
 479     // BytecodeInterpreter only calls for native so code is elided.
 480 
 481     if (ProfileInterpreter && profile_method != NULL) {
 482       assert(profile_method_continue != NULL, "should be non-null");
 483 
 484       // Test to see if we should create a method data oop
 485       // Reuse R1_tmp as we don't need backedge counters anymore.
 486       Address profile_limit(Rcounters, in_bytes(MethodCounters::interpreter_profile_limit_offset()));
 487       __ ldr_s32(R1_tmp, profile_limit);
 488       __ cmp_32(Ricnt, R1_tmp);
 489       __ b(*profile_method_continue, lt);
 490 
 491       // if no method data exists, go to profile_method
 492       __ test_method_data_pointer(R1_tmp, *profile_method);
 493     }
 494 
 495     Address invoke_limit(Rcounters, in_bytes(MethodCounters::interpreter_invocation_limit_offset()));
 496     __ ldr_s32(R1_tmp, invoke_limit);
 497     __ cmp_32(Ricnt, R1_tmp);
 498     __ b(*overflow, hs);
 499     __ bind(done);
 500   }
 501 }
 502 
 503 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_counter_overflow(Label& do_continue) {
 504   // InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow takes one argument
 505   // indicating if the counter overflow occurs at a backwards branch (non-NULL bcp).
 506   // The call returns the address of the verified entry point for the method or NULL
 507   // if the compilation did not complete (either went background or bailed out).
 508   __ mov(R1, (int)false);
 509   __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow), R1);
 510 
 511   // jump to the interpreted entry.
 512   __ b(do_continue);
 513 }
 514 
 515 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_stack_overflow_check(void) {
 516   // Check if we've got enough room on the stack for
 517   //  - overhead;
 518   //  - locals;
 519   //  - expression stack.
 520   //
 521   // Registers on entry:
 522   //
 523   // R3 = number of additional locals
 524   // R11 = max expression stack slots (AArch64 only)
 525   // Rthread
 526   // Rmethod
 527   // Registers used: R0, R1, R2, Rtemp.
 528 
 529   const Register Radditional_locals = R3;
 530   const Register RmaxStack = AARCH64_ONLY(R11) NOT_AARCH64(R2);
 531 
 532   // monitor entry size
 533   const int entry_size = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size() * wordSize;
 534 
 535   // total overhead size: entry_size + (saved registers, thru expr stack bottom).
 536   // be sure to change this if you add/subtract anything to/from the overhead area
 537   const int overhead_size = (frame::sender_sp_offset - frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset)*wordSize + entry_size;
 538 
 539   // Pages reserved for VM runtime calls and subsequent Java calls.
 540   const int reserved_pages = JavaThread::stack_shadow_zone_size();
 541 
 542   // Thread::stack_size() includes guard pages, and they should not be touched.
 543   const int guard_pages = JavaThread::stack_guard_zone_size();
 544 
 545   __ ldr(R0, Address(Rthread, Thread::stack_base_offset()));
 546   __ ldr(R1, Address(Rthread, Thread::stack_size_offset()));
 547 #ifndef AARCH64
 548   __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::const_offset()));
 549   __ ldrh(RmaxStack, Address(Rtemp, ConstMethod::max_stack_offset()));
 550 #endif // !AARCH64
 551   __ sub_slow(Rtemp, SP, overhead_size + reserved_pages + guard_pages + Method::extra_stack_words());
 552 
 553   // reserve space for additional locals
 554   __ sub(Rtemp, Rtemp, AsmOperand(Radditional_locals, lsl, Interpreter::logStackElementSize));
 555 
 556   // stack size
 557   __ sub(R0, R0, R1);
 558 
 559   // reserve space for expression stack
 560   __ sub(Rtemp, Rtemp, AsmOperand(RmaxStack, lsl, Interpreter::logStackElementSize));
 561 
 562   __ cmp(Rtemp, R0);
 563 
 564 #ifdef AARCH64
 565   Label L;
 566   __ b(L, hi);
 567   __ mov(SP, Rsender_sp);  // restore SP
 568   __ b(StubRoutines::throw_StackOverflowError_entry());
 569   __ bind(L);
 570 #else
 571   __ mov(SP, Rsender_sp, ls);  // restore SP
 572   __ b(StubRoutines::throw_StackOverflowError_entry(), ls);
 573 #endif // AARCH64
 574 }
 575 
 576 
 577 // Allocate monitor and lock method (asm interpreter)
 578 //
 579 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::lock_method() {
 580   // synchronize method
 581 
 582   const int entry_size = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size() * wordSize;
 583   assert ((entry_size % StackAlignmentInBytes) == 0, "should keep stack alignment");
 584 
 585   #ifdef ASSERT
 586     { Label L;
 587       __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::access_flags_offset()));
 588       __ tbnz(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED_BIT, L);
 589       __ stop("method doesn't need synchronization");
 590       __ bind(L);
 591     }
 592   #endif // ASSERT
 593 
 594   // get synchronization object
 595   { Label done;
 596     __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::access_flags_offset()));
 597 #ifdef AARCH64
 598     __ ldr(R0, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0))); // get receiver (assume this is frequent case)
 599     __ tbz(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_STATIC_BIT, done);
 600 #else
 601     __ tst(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_STATIC);
 602     __ ldr(R0, Address(Rlocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0)), eq); // get receiver (assume this is frequent case)
 603     __ b(done, eq);
 604 #endif // AARCH64
 605     __ load_mirror(R0, Rmethod, Rtemp);
 606     __ bind(done);
 607   }
 608 
 609   // add space for monitor & lock
 610 
 611 #ifdef AARCH64
 612   __ check_extended_sp(Rtemp);
 613   __ sub(SP, SP, entry_size);                  // adjust extended SP
 614   __ mov(Rtemp, SP);
 615   __ str(Rtemp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_extended_sp_offset * wordSize));
 616 #endif // AARCH64
 617 
 618   __ sub(Rstack_top, Rstack_top, entry_size);
 619   __ check_stack_top_on_expansion();
 620                                               // add space for a monitor entry
 621   __ str(Rstack_top, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset * wordSize));
 622                                               // set new monitor block top
 623   __ str(R0, Address(Rstack_top, BasicObjectLock::obj_offset_in_bytes()));
 624                                               // store object
 625   __ mov(R1, Rstack_top);                     // monitor entry address
 626   __ lock_object(R1);
 627 }
 628 
 629 #ifdef AARCH64
 630 
 631 //
 632 // Generate a fixed interpreter frame. This is identical setup for interpreted methods
 633 // and for native methods hence the shared code.
 634 //
 635 // On entry:
 636 //   R10 = ConstMethod
 637 //   R11 = max expr. stack (in slots), if !native_call
 638 //
 639 // On exit:
 640 //   Rbcp, Rstack_top are initialized, SP is extended
 641 //
 642 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_fixed_frame(bool native_call) {
 643   // Incoming registers
 644   const Register RconstMethod = R10;
 645   const Register RmaxStack = R11;
 646   // Temporary registers
 647   const Register RextendedSP = R0;
 648   const Register Rcache = R1;
 649   const Register Rmdp = ProfileInterpreter ? R2 : ZR;
 650 
 651   // Generates the following stack layout (stack grows up in this picture):
 652   //
 653   // [ expr. stack bottom ]
 654   // [ saved Rbcp         ]
 655   // [ current Rlocals    ]
 656   // [ cache              ]
 657   // [ mdx                ]
 658   // [ mirror             ]
 659   // [ Method*            ]
 660   // [ extended SP        ]
 661   // [ expr. stack top    ]
 662   // [ sender_sp          ]
 663   // [ saved FP           ] <--- FP
 664   // [ saved LR           ]
 665 
 666   // initialize fixed part of activation frame
 667   __ stp(FP, LR, Address(SP, -2*wordSize, pre_indexed));
 668   __ mov(FP, SP);                                     // establish new FP
 669 
 670   // setup Rbcp
 671   if (native_call) {
 672     __ mov(Rbcp, ZR);                                 // bcp = 0 for native calls
 673   } else {
 674     __ add(Rbcp, RconstMethod, in_bytes(ConstMethod::codes_offset())); // get codebase
 675   }
 676 
 677   // Rstack_top & RextendedSP
 678   __ sub(Rstack_top, SP, 10*wordSize);
 679   if (native_call) {
 680     __ sub(RextendedSP, Rstack_top, align_up(wordSize, StackAlignmentInBytes));    // reserve 1 slot for exception handling
 681   } else {
 682     __ sub(RextendedSP, Rstack_top, AsmOperand(RmaxStack, lsl, Interpreter::logStackElementSize));
 683     __ align_reg(RextendedSP, RextendedSP, StackAlignmentInBytes);
 684   }
 685   __ mov(SP, RextendedSP);
 686   __ check_stack_top();
 687 
 688   // Load Rmdp
 689   if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 690     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::method_data_offset()));
 691     __ tst(Rtemp, Rtemp);
 692     __ add(Rtemp, Rtemp, in_bytes(MethodData::data_offset()));
 693     __ csel(Rmdp, ZR, Rtemp, eq);
 694   }
 695 
 696   // Load Rcache
 697   __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(RconstMethod, ConstMethod::constants_offset()));
 698   __ ldr(Rcache, Address(Rtemp, ConstantPool::cache_offset_in_bytes()));
 699   // Get mirror and store it in the frame as GC root for this Method*
 700   __ load_mirror(Rtemp, Rmethod, Rtemp);
 701 
 702   // Build fixed frame
 703   __ stp(Rstack_top, Rbcp, Address(FP, -10*wordSize));
 704   __ stp(Rlocals, Rcache,  Address(FP,  -8*wordSize));
 705   __ stp(Rmdp, Rtemp,          Address(FP,  -6*wordSize));
 706   __ stp(Rmethod, RextendedSP, Address(FP,  -4*wordSize));
 707   __ stp(ZR, Rsender_sp,   Address(FP,  -2*wordSize));
 708   assert(frame::interpreter_frame_initial_sp_offset == -10, "interpreter frame broken");
 709   assert(frame::interpreter_frame_stack_top_offset  == -2, "stack top broken");
 710 }
 711 
 712 #else // AARCH64
 713 
 714 //
 715 // Generate a fixed interpreter frame. This is identical setup for interpreted methods
 716 // and for native methods hence the shared code.
 717 
 718 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_fixed_frame(bool native_call) {
 719   // Generates the following stack layout:
 720   //
 721   // [ expr. stack bottom ]
 722   // [ saved Rbcp         ]
 723   // [ current Rlocals    ]
 724   // [ cache              ]
 725   // [ mdx                ]
 726   // [ Method*            ]
 727   // [ last_sp            ]
 728   // [ sender_sp          ]
 729   // [ saved FP           ] <--- FP
 730   // [ saved LR           ]
 731 
 732   // initialize fixed part of activation frame
 733   __ push(LR);                                        // save return address
 734   __ push(FP);                                        // save FP
 735   __ mov(FP, SP);                                     // establish new FP
 736 
 737   __ push(Rsender_sp);
 738 
 739   __ mov(R0, 0);
 740   __ push(R0);                                        // leave last_sp as null
 741 
 742   // setup Rbcp
 743   if (native_call) {
 744     __ mov(Rbcp, 0);                                  // bcp = 0 for native calls
 745   } else {
 746     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::const_offset())); // get ConstMethod*
 747     __ add(Rbcp, Rtemp, ConstMethod::codes_offset()); // get codebase
 748   }
 749 
 750   __ push(Rmethod);                                    // save Method*
 751   // Get mirror and store it in the frame as GC root for this Method*
 752   __ load_mirror(Rtemp, Rmethod, Rtemp);
 753   __ push(Rtemp);
 754 
 755   if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 756     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::method_data_offset()));
 757     __ tst(Rtemp, Rtemp);
 758     __ add(Rtemp, Rtemp, in_bytes(MethodData::data_offset()), ne);
 759     __ push(Rtemp);                                    // set the mdp (method data pointer)
 760   } else {
 761     __ push(R0);
 762   }
 763 
 764   __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::const_offset()));
 765   __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rtemp, ConstMethod::constants_offset()));
 766   __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rtemp, ConstantPool::cache_offset_in_bytes()));
 767   __ push(Rtemp);                                      // set constant pool cache
 768   __ push(Rlocals);                                    // set locals pointer
 769   __ push(Rbcp);                                       // set bcp
 770   __ push(R0);                                         // reserve word for pointer to expression stack bottom
 771   __ str(SP, Address(SP, 0));                          // set expression stack bottom
 772 }
 773 
 774 #endif // AARCH64
 775 
 776 // End of helpers
 777 
 778 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 779 // Entry points
 780 //
 781 // Here we generate the various kind of entries into the interpreter.
 782 // The two main entry type are generic bytecode methods and native call method.
 783 // These both come in synchronized and non-synchronized versions but the
 784 // frame layout they create is very similar. The other method entry
 785 // types are really just special purpose entries that are really entry
 786 // and interpretation all in one. These are for trivial methods like
 787 // accessor, empty, or special math methods.
 788 //
 789 // When control flow reaches any of the entry types for the interpreter
 790 // the following holds ->
 791 //
 792 // Arguments:
 793 //
 794 // Rmethod: Method*
 795 // Rthread: thread
 796 // Rsender_sp:  sender sp
 797 // Rparams (SP on 32-bit ARM): pointer to method parameters
 798 //
 799 // LR: return address
 800 //
 801 // Stack layout immediately at entry
 802 //
 803 // [ optional padding(*)] <--- SP (AArch64)
 804 // [ parameter n        ] <--- Rparams (SP on 32-bit ARM)
 805 //   ...
 806 // [ parameter 1        ]
 807 // [ expression stack   ] (caller's java expression stack)
 808 
 809 // Assuming that we don't go to one of the trivial specialized
 810 // entries the stack will look like below when we are ready to execute
 811 // the first bytecode (or call the native routine). The register usage
 812 // will be as the template based interpreter expects.
 813 //
 814 // local variables follow incoming parameters immediately; i.e.
 815 // the return address is saved at the end of the locals.
 816 //
 817 // [ reserved stack (*) ] <--- SP (AArch64)
 818 // [ expr. stack        ] <--- Rstack_top (SP on 32-bit ARM)
 819 // [ monitor entry      ]
 820 //   ...
 821 // [ monitor entry      ]
 822 // [ expr. stack bottom ]
 823 // [ saved Rbcp         ]
 824 // [ current Rlocals    ]
 825 // [ cache              ]
 826 // [ mdx                ]
 827 // [ mirror             ]
 828 // [ Method*            ]
 829 //
 830 // 32-bit ARM:
 831 // [ last_sp            ]
 832 //
 833 // AArch64:
 834 // [ extended SP (*)    ]
 835 // [ stack top (*)      ]
 836 //
 837 // [ sender_sp          ]
 838 // [ saved FP           ] <--- FP
 839 // [ saved LR           ]
 840 // [ optional padding(*)]
 841 // [ local variable m   ]
 842 //   ...
 843 // [ local variable 1   ]
 844 // [ parameter n        ]
 845 //   ...
 846 // [ parameter 1        ] <--- Rlocals
 847 //
 848 // (*) - AArch64 only
 849 //
 850 
 851 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_Reference_get_entry(void) {
 852   // Code: _aload_0, _getfield, _areturn
 853   // parameter size = 1
 854   //
 855   // The code that gets generated by this routine is split into 2 parts:
 856   //    1. The "intrinsified" code performing an ON_WEAK_OOP_REF load,
 857   //    2. The slow path - which is an expansion of the regular method entry.
 858   //
 859   // Notes:-
 860   // * An intrinsic is always executed, where an ON_WEAK_OOP_REF load is performed.
 861   // * We may jump to the slow path iff the receiver is null. If the
 862   //   Reference object is null then we no longer perform an ON_WEAK_OOP_REF load
 863   //   Thus we can use the regular method entry code to generate the NPE.
 864   //
 865   // Rmethod: Method*
 866   // Rthread: thread
 867   // Rsender_sp: sender sp, must be preserved for slow path, set SP to it on fast path
 868   // Rparams: parameters
 869 
 870   address entry = __ pc();
 871   Label slow_path;
 872   const Register Rthis = R0;
 873   const Register Rret_addr = Rtmp_save1;
 874   assert_different_registers(Rthis, Rret_addr, Rsender_sp);
 875 
 876   const int referent_offset = java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset;
 877   guarantee(referent_offset > 0, "referent offset not initialized");
 878 
 879   // Check if local 0 != NULL
 880   // If the receiver is null then it is OK to jump to the slow path.
 881   __ ldr(Rthis, Address(Rparams));
 882   __ cbz(Rthis, slow_path);
 883 
 884   // Preserve LR
 885   __ mov(Rret_addr, LR);
 886 
 887   // Load the value of the referent field.
 888   const Address field_address(Rthis, referent_offset);
 889   __ load_heap_oop(R0, field_address, Rtemp, R1_tmp, R2_tmp, ON_WEAK_OOP_REF);
 890 
 891   // _areturn
 892   __ mov(SP, Rsender_sp);
 893   __ ret(Rret_addr);
 894 
 895   // generate a vanilla interpreter entry as the slow path
 896   __ bind(slow_path);
 897   __ jump_to_entry(Interpreter::entry_for_kind(Interpreter::zerolocals));
 898   return entry;
 899 }
 900 
 901 // Not supported
 902 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_CRC32_update_entry() { return NULL; }
 903 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_CRC32_updateBytes_entry(AbstractInterpreter::MethodKind kind) { return NULL; }
 904 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_CRC32C_updateBytes_entry(AbstractInterpreter::MethodKind kind) { return NULL; }
 905 
 906 //
 907 // Interpreter stub for calling a native method. (asm interpreter)
 908 // This sets up a somewhat different looking stack for calling the native method
 909 // than the typical interpreter frame setup.
 910 //
 911 
 912 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_native_entry(bool synchronized) {
 913   // determine code generation flags
 914   bool inc_counter  = UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls || LogTouchedMethods;
 915 
 916   // Incoming registers:
 917   //
 918   // Rmethod: Method*
 919   // Rthread: thread
 920   // Rsender_sp: sender sp
 921   // Rparams: parameters
 922 
 923   address entry_point = __ pc();
 924 
 925   // Register allocation
 926   const Register Rsize_of_params = AARCH64_ONLY(R20) NOT_AARCH64(R6);
 927   const Register Rsig_handler    = AARCH64_ONLY(R21) NOT_AARCH64(Rtmp_save0 /* R4 */);
 928   const Register Rnative_code    = AARCH64_ONLY(R22) NOT_AARCH64(Rtmp_save1 /* R5 */);
 929   const Register Rresult_handler = AARCH64_ONLY(Rsig_handler) NOT_AARCH64(R6);
 930 
 931 #ifdef AARCH64
 932   const Register RconstMethod = R10; // also used in generate_fixed_frame (should match)
 933   const Register Rsaved_result = Rnative_code;
 934   const FloatRegister Dsaved_result = V8;
 935 #else
 936   const Register Rsaved_result_lo = Rtmp_save0;  // R4
 937   const Register Rsaved_result_hi = Rtmp_save1;  // R5
 938   FloatRegister saved_result_fp;
 939 #endif // AARCH64
 940 
 941 
 942 #ifdef AARCH64
 943   __ ldr(RconstMethod, Address(Rmethod, Method::const_offset()));
 944   __ ldrh(Rsize_of_params,  Address(RconstMethod, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset()));
 945 #else
 946   __ ldr(Rsize_of_params, Address(Rmethod, Method::const_offset()));
 947   __ ldrh(Rsize_of_params,  Address(Rsize_of_params, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset()));
 948 #endif // AARCH64
 949 
 950   // native calls don't need the stack size check since they have no expression stack
 951   // and the arguments are already on the stack and we only add a handful of words
 952   // to the stack
 953 
 954   // compute beginning of parameters (Rlocals)
 955   __ sub(Rlocals, Rparams, wordSize);
 956   __ add(Rlocals, Rlocals, AsmOperand(Rsize_of_params, lsl, Interpreter::logStackElementSize));
 957 
 958 #ifdef AARCH64
 959   int extra_stack_reserve = 2*wordSize; // extra space for oop_temp
 960   if(__ can_post_interpreter_events()) {
 961     // extra space for saved results
 962     extra_stack_reserve += 2*wordSize;
 963   }
 964   // reserve extra stack space and nullify oop_temp slot
 965   __ stp(ZR, ZR, Address(SP, -extra_stack_reserve, pre_indexed));
 966 #else
 967   // reserve stack space for oop_temp
 968   __ mov(R0, 0);
 969   __ push(R0);
 970 #endif // AARCH64
 971 
 972   generate_fixed_frame(true); // Note: R9 is now saved in the frame
 973 
 974   // make sure method is native & not abstract
 975 #ifdef ASSERT
 976   __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::access_flags_offset()));
 977   {
 978     Label L;
 979     __ tbnz(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_NATIVE_BIT, L);
 980     __ stop("tried to execute non-native method as native");
 981     __ bind(L);
 982   }
 983   { Label L;
 984     __ tbz(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT_BIT, L);
 985     __ stop("tried to execute abstract method in interpreter");
 986     __ bind(L);
 987   }
 988 #endif
 989 
 990   // increment invocation count & check for overflow
 991   Label invocation_counter_overflow;
 992   if (inc_counter) {
 993     if (synchronized) {
 994       // Avoid unlocking method's monitor in case of exception, as it has not
 995       // been locked yet.
 996       __ set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(true, Rtemp);
 997     }
 998     generate_counter_incr(&invocation_counter_overflow, NULL, NULL);
 999   }
1000 
1001   Label continue_after_compile;
1002   __ bind(continue_after_compile);
1003 
1004   if (inc_counter && synchronized) {
1005     __ set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(false, Rtemp);
1006   }
1007 
1008   // check for synchronized methods
1009   // Must happen AFTER invocation_counter check and stack overflow check,
1010   // so method is not locked if overflows.
1011   //
1012   if (synchronized) {
1013     lock_method();
1014   } else {
1015     // no synchronization necessary
1016 #ifdef ASSERT
1017       { Label L;
1018         __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::access_flags_offset()));
1019         __ tbz(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED_BIT, L);
1020         __ stop("method needs synchronization");
1021         __ bind(L);
1022       }
1023 #endif
1024   }
1025 
1026   // start execution
1027 #ifdef ASSERT
1028   { Label L;
1029     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset * wordSize));
1030     __ cmp(Rtemp, Rstack_top);
1031     __ b(L, eq);
1032     __ stop("broken stack frame setup in interpreter");
1033     __ bind(L);
1034   }
1035 #endif
1036   __ check_extended_sp(Rtemp);
1037 
1038   // jvmti/dtrace support
1039   __ notify_method_entry();
1040 #if R9_IS_SCRATCHED
1041   __ restore_method();
1042 #endif
1043 
1044   {
1045     Label L;
1046     __ ldr(Rsig_handler, Address(Rmethod, Method::signature_handler_offset()));
1047     __ cbnz(Rsig_handler, L);
1048     __ mov(R1, Rmethod);
1049     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::prepare_native_call), R1, true);
1050     __ ldr(Rsig_handler, Address(Rmethod, Method::signature_handler_offset()));
1051     __ bind(L);
1052   }
1053 
1054   {
1055     Label L;
1056     __ ldr(Rnative_code, Address(Rmethod, Method::native_function_offset()));
1057     __ cbnz(Rnative_code, L);
1058     __ mov(R1, Rmethod);
1059     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::prepare_native_call), R1);
1060     __ ldr(Rnative_code, Address(Rmethod, Method::native_function_offset()));
1061     __ bind(L);
1062   }
1063 
1064   // Allocate stack space for arguments
1065 
1066 #ifdef AARCH64
1067   __ sub(Rtemp, SP, Rsize_of_params, ex_uxtw, LogBytesPerWord);
1068   __ align_reg(SP, Rtemp, StackAlignmentInBytes);
1069 
1070   // Allocate more stack space to accomodate all arguments passed on GP and FP registers:
1071   // 8 * wordSize for GPRs
1072   // 8 * wordSize for FPRs
1073   int reg_arguments = align_up(8*wordSize + 8*wordSize, StackAlignmentInBytes);
1074 #else
1075 
1076   // C functions need aligned stack
1077   __ bic(SP, SP, StackAlignmentInBytes - 1);
1078   // Multiply by BytesPerLong instead of BytesPerWord, because calling convention
1079   // may require empty slots due to long alignment, e.g. func(int, jlong, int, jlong)
1080   __ sub(SP, SP, AsmOperand(Rsize_of_params, lsl, LogBytesPerLong));
1081 
1082 #ifdef __ABI_HARD__
1083   // Allocate more stack space to accomodate all GP as well as FP registers:
1084   // 4 * wordSize
1085   // 8 * BytesPerLong
1086   int reg_arguments = align_up((4*wordSize) + (8*BytesPerLong), StackAlignmentInBytes);
1087 #else
1088   // Reserve at least 4 words on the stack for loading
1089   // of parameters passed on registers (R0-R3).
1090   // See generate_slow_signature_handler().
1091   // It is also used for JNIEnv & class additional parameters.
1092   int reg_arguments = 4 * wordSize;
1093 #endif // __ABI_HARD__
1094 #endif // AARCH64
1095 
1096   __ sub(SP, SP, reg_arguments);
1097 
1098 
1099   // Note: signature handler blows R4 (32-bit ARM) or R21 (AArch64) besides all scratch registers.
1100   // See AbstractInterpreterGenerator::generate_slow_signature_handler().
1101   __ call(Rsig_handler);
1102 #if R9_IS_SCRATCHED
1103   __ restore_method();
1104 #endif
1105   __ mov(Rresult_handler, R0);
1106 
1107   // Pass JNIEnv and mirror for static methods
1108   {
1109     Label L;
1110     __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::access_flags_offset()));
1111     __ add(R0, Rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::jni_environment_offset()));
1112     __ tbz(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_STATIC_BIT, L);
1113     __ load_mirror(Rtemp, Rmethod, Rtemp);
1114     __ add(R1, FP, frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset * wordSize);
1115     __ str(Rtemp, Address(R1, 0));
1116     __ bind(L);
1117   }
1118 
1119   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, FP, true, Rtemp);
1120 
1121   // Changing state to _thread_in_native must be the last thing to do
1122   // before the jump to native code. At this moment stack must be
1123   // safepoint-safe and completely prepared for stack walking.
1124 #ifdef ASSERT
1125   {
1126     Label L;
1127     __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset()));
1128     __ cmp_32(Rtemp, _thread_in_Java);
1129     __ b(L, eq);
1130     __ stop("invalid thread state");
1131     __ bind(L);
1132   }
1133 #endif
1134 
1135 #ifdef AARCH64
1136   __ mov(Rtemp, _thread_in_native);
1137   __ add(Rtemp2, Rthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::thread_state_offset()));
1138   // STLR is used to force all preceding writes to be observed prior to thread state change
1139   __ stlr_w(Rtemp, Rtemp2);
1140 #else
1141   // Force all preceding writes to be observed prior to thread state change
1142   __ membar(MacroAssembler::StoreStore, Rtemp);
1143 
1144   __ mov(Rtemp, _thread_in_native);
1145   __ str(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset()));
1146 #endif // AARCH64
1147 
1148   __ call(Rnative_code);
1149 #if R9_IS_SCRATCHED
1150   __ restore_method();
1151 #endif
1152 
1153   // Set FPSCR/FPCR to a known state
1154   if (AlwaysRestoreFPU) {
1155     __ restore_default_fp_mode();
1156   }
1157 
1158   // Do safepoint check
1159   __ mov(Rtemp, _thread_in_native_trans);
1160   __ str_32(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset()));
1161 
1162     // Force this write out before the read below
1163   __ membar(MacroAssembler::StoreLoad, Rtemp);
1164 
1165   __ ldr_global_s32(Rtemp, SafepointSynchronize::address_of_state());
1166 
1167   // Protect the return value in the interleaved code: save it to callee-save registers.
1168 #ifdef AARCH64
1169   __ mov(Rsaved_result, R0);
1170   __ fmov_d(Dsaved_result, D0);
1171 #else
1172   __ mov(Rsaved_result_lo, R0);
1173   __ mov(Rsaved_result_hi, R1);
1174 #ifdef __ABI_HARD__
1175   // preserve native FP result in a callee-saved register
1176   saved_result_fp = D8;
1177   __ fcpyd(saved_result_fp, D0);
1178 #else
1179   saved_result_fp = fnoreg;
1180 #endif // __ABI_HARD__
1181 #endif // AARCH64
1182 
1183   {
1184     __ ldr_u32(R3, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::suspend_flags_offset()));
1185     __ cmp(Rtemp, SafepointSynchronize::_not_synchronized);
1186     __ cond_cmp(R3, 0, eq);
1187 
1188 #ifdef AARCH64
1189     Label L;
1190     __ b(L, eq);
1191     __ mov(R0, Rthread);
1192     __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans), relocInfo::none);
1193     __ bind(L);
1194 #else
1195   __ mov(R0, Rthread, ne);
1196   __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans), relocInfo::none, ne);
1197 #if R9_IS_SCRATCHED
1198   __ restore_method();
1199 #endif
1200 #endif // AARCH64
1201   }
1202 
1203   // Perform Native->Java thread transition
1204   __ mov(Rtemp, _thread_in_Java);
1205   __ str_32(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset()));
1206 
1207   // Zero handles and last_java_sp
1208   __ reset_last_Java_frame(Rtemp);
1209   __ ldr(R3, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::active_handles_offset()));
1210   __ str_32(__ zero_register(Rtemp), Address(R3, JNIHandleBlock::top_offset_in_bytes()));
1211   if (CheckJNICalls) {
1212     __ str(__ zero_register(Rtemp), Address(Rthread, JavaThread::pending_jni_exception_check_fn_offset()));
1213   }
1214 
1215   // Unbox oop result, e.g. JNIHandles::resolve result if it's an oop.
1216   {
1217     Label Lnot_oop;
1218 #ifdef AARCH64
1219     __ mov_slow(Rtemp, AbstractInterpreter::result_handler(T_OBJECT));
1220     __ cmp(Rresult_handler, Rtemp);
1221     __ b(Lnot_oop, ne);
1222 #else // !AARCH64
1223     // For ARM32, Rresult_handler is -1 for oop result, 0 otherwise.
1224     __ cbz(Rresult_handler, Lnot_oop);
1225 #endif // !AARCH64
1226     Register value = AARCH64_ONLY(Rsaved_result) NOT_AARCH64(Rsaved_result_lo);
1227     __ resolve_jobject(value,   // value
1228                        Rtemp,   // tmp1
1229                        R1_tmp); // tmp2
1230     // Store resolved result in frame for GC visibility.
1231     __ str(value, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset * wordSize));
1232     __ bind(Lnot_oop);
1233   }
1234 
1235 #ifdef AARCH64
1236   // Restore SP (drop native parameters area), to keep SP in sync with extended_sp in frame
1237   __ restore_sp_after_call(Rtemp);
1238   __ check_stack_top();
1239 #endif // AARCH64
1240 
1241   // reguard stack if StackOverflow exception happened while in native.
1242   {
1243     __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::stack_guard_state_offset()));
1244     __ cmp_32(Rtemp, JavaThread::stack_guard_yellow_reserved_disabled);
1245 #ifdef AARCH64
1246     Label L;
1247     __ b(L, ne);
1248     __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::reguard_yellow_pages), relocInfo::none);
1249     __ bind(L);
1250 #else
1251   __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::reguard_yellow_pages), relocInfo::none, eq);
1252 #if R9_IS_SCRATCHED
1253   __ restore_method();
1254 #endif
1255 #endif // AARCH64
1256   }
1257 
1258   // check pending exceptions
1259   {
1260     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, Thread::pending_exception_offset()));
1261 #ifdef AARCH64
1262     Label L;
1263     __ cbz(Rtemp, L);
1264     __ mov_pc_to(Rexception_pc);
1265     __ b(StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry());
1266     __ bind(L);
1267 #else
1268     __ cmp(Rtemp, 0);
1269     __ mov(Rexception_pc, PC, ne);
1270     __ b(StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry(), ne);
1271 #endif // AARCH64
1272   }
1273 
1274   if (synchronized) {
1275     // address of first monitor
1276     __ sub(R1, FP, - (frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_bottom_offset - frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size()) * wordSize);
1277     __ unlock_object(R1);
1278   }
1279 
1280   // jvmti/dtrace support
1281   // Note: This must happen _after_ handling/throwing any exceptions since
1282   //       the exception handler code notifies the runtime of method exits
1283   //       too. If this happens before, method entry/exit notifications are
1284   //       not properly paired (was bug - gri 11/22/99).
1285 #ifdef AARCH64
1286   __ notify_method_exit(vtos, InterpreterMacroAssembler::NotifyJVMTI, true, Rsaved_result, noreg, Dsaved_result);
1287 #else
1288   __ notify_method_exit(vtos, InterpreterMacroAssembler::NotifyJVMTI, true, Rsaved_result_lo, Rsaved_result_hi, saved_result_fp);
1289 #endif // AARCH64
1290 
1291   // Restore the result. Oop result is restored from the stack.
1292 #ifdef AARCH64
1293   __ mov(R0, Rsaved_result);
1294   __ fmov_d(D0, Dsaved_result);
1295 
1296   __ blr(Rresult_handler);
1297 #else
1298   __ cmp(Rresult_handler, 0);
1299   __ ldr(R0, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset * wordSize), ne);
1300   __ mov(R0, Rsaved_result_lo, eq);
1301   __ mov(R1, Rsaved_result_hi);
1302 
1303 #ifdef __ABI_HARD__
1304   // reload native FP result
1305   __ fcpyd(D0, D8);
1306 #endif // __ABI_HARD__
1307 
1308 #ifdef ASSERT
1309   if (VerifyOops) {
1310     Label L;
1311     __ cmp(Rresult_handler, 0);
1312     __ b(L, eq);
1313     __ verify_oop(R0);
1314     __ bind(L);
1315   }
1316 #endif // ASSERT
1317 #endif // AARCH64
1318 
1319   // Restore FP/LR, sender_sp and return
1320 #ifdef AARCH64
1321   __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_sender_sp_offset * wordSize));
1322   __ ldp(FP, LR, Address(FP));
1323   __ mov(SP, Rtemp);
1324 #else
1325   __ mov(Rtemp, FP);
1326   __ ldmia(FP, RegisterSet(FP) | RegisterSet(LR));
1327   __ ldr(SP, Address(Rtemp, frame::interpreter_frame_sender_sp_offset * wordSize));
1328 #endif // AARCH64
1329 
1330   __ ret();
1331 
1332   if (inc_counter) {
1333     // Handle overflow of counter and compile method
1334     __ bind(invocation_counter_overflow);
1335     generate_counter_overflow(continue_after_compile);
1336   }
1337 
1338   return entry_point;
1339 }
1340 
1341 //
1342 // Generic interpreted method entry to (asm) interpreter
1343 //
1344 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_normal_entry(bool synchronized) {
1345   // determine code generation flags
1346   bool inc_counter  = UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls || LogTouchedMethods;
1347 
1348   // Rmethod: Method*
1349   // Rthread: thread
1350   // Rsender_sp: sender sp (could differ from SP if we were called via c2i)
1351   // Rparams: pointer to the last parameter in the stack
1352 
1353   address entry_point = __ pc();
1354 
1355   const Register RconstMethod = AARCH64_ONLY(R10) NOT_AARCH64(R3);
1356 
1357 #ifdef AARCH64
1358   const Register RmaxStack = R11;
1359   const Register RlocalsBase = R12;
1360 #endif // AARCH64
1361 
1362   __ ldr(RconstMethod, Address(Rmethod, Method::const_offset()));
1363 
1364   __ ldrh(R2, Address(RconstMethod, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset()));
1365   __ ldrh(R3, Address(RconstMethod, ConstMethod::size_of_locals_offset()));
1366 
1367   // setup Rlocals
1368   __ sub(Rlocals, Rparams, wordSize);
1369   __ add(Rlocals, Rlocals, AsmOperand(R2, lsl, Interpreter::logStackElementSize));
1370 
1371   __ sub(R3, R3, R2); // number of additional locals
1372 
1373 #ifdef AARCH64
1374   // setup RmaxStack
1375   __ ldrh(RmaxStack, Address(RconstMethod, ConstMethod::max_stack_offset()));
1376   // We have to add extra reserved slots to max_stack. There are 3 users of the extra slots,
1377   // none of which are at the same time, so we just need to make sure there is enough room
1378   // for the biggest user:
1379   //   -reserved slot for exception handler
1380   //   -reserved slots for JSR292. Method::extra_stack_entries() is the size.
1381   //   -3 reserved slots so get_method_counters() can save some registers before call_VM().
1382   __ add(RmaxStack, RmaxStack, MAX2(3, Method::extra_stack_entries()));
1383 #endif // AARCH64
1384 
1385   // see if we've got enough room on the stack for locals plus overhead.
1386   generate_stack_overflow_check();
1387 
1388 #ifdef AARCH64
1389 
1390   // allocate space for locals
1391   {
1392     __ sub(RlocalsBase, Rparams, AsmOperand(R3, lsl, Interpreter::logStackElementSize));
1393     __ align_reg(SP, RlocalsBase, StackAlignmentInBytes);
1394   }
1395 
1396   // explicitly initialize locals
1397   {
1398     Label zero_loop, done;
1399     __ cbz(R3, done);
1400 
1401     __ tbz(R3, 0, zero_loop);
1402     __ subs(R3, R3, 1);
1403     __ str(ZR, Address(RlocalsBase, wordSize, post_indexed));
1404     __ b(done, eq);
1405 
1406     __ bind(zero_loop);
1407     __ subs(R3, R3, 2);
1408     __ stp(ZR, ZR, Address(RlocalsBase, 2*wordSize, post_indexed));
1409     __ b(zero_loop, ne);
1410 
1411     __ bind(done);
1412   }
1413 
1414 #else
1415   // allocate space for locals
1416   // explicitly initialize locals
1417 
1418   // Loop is unrolled 4 times
1419   Label loop;
1420   __ mov(R0, 0);
1421   __ bind(loop);
1422 
1423   // #1
1424   __ subs(R3, R3, 1);
1425   __ push(R0, ge);
1426 
1427   // #2
1428   __ subs(R3, R3, 1, ge);
1429   __ push(R0, ge);
1430 
1431   // #3
1432   __ subs(R3, R3, 1, ge);
1433   __ push(R0, ge);
1434 
1435   // #4
1436   __ subs(R3, R3, 1, ge);
1437   __ push(R0, ge);
1438 
1439   __ b(loop, gt);
1440 #endif // AARCH64
1441 
1442   // initialize fixed part of activation frame
1443   generate_fixed_frame(false);
1444 
1445   __ restore_dispatch();
1446 
1447   // make sure method is not native & not abstract
1448 #ifdef ASSERT
1449   __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::access_flags_offset()));
1450   {
1451     Label L;
1452     __ tbz(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_NATIVE_BIT, L);
1453     __ stop("tried to execute native method as non-native");
1454     __ bind(L);
1455   }
1456   { Label L;
1457     __ tbz(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT_BIT, L);
1458     __ stop("tried to execute abstract method in interpreter");
1459     __ bind(L);
1460   }
1461 #endif
1462 
1463   // increment invocation count & check for overflow
1464   Label invocation_counter_overflow;
1465   Label profile_method;
1466   Label profile_method_continue;
1467   if (inc_counter) {
1468     if (synchronized) {
1469       // Avoid unlocking method's monitor in case of exception, as it has not
1470       // been locked yet.
1471       __ set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(true, Rtemp);
1472     }
1473     generate_counter_incr(&invocation_counter_overflow, &profile_method, &profile_method_continue);
1474     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
1475       __ bind(profile_method_continue);
1476     }
1477   }
1478   Label continue_after_compile;
1479   __ bind(continue_after_compile);
1480 
1481   if (inc_counter && synchronized) {
1482     __ set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(false, Rtemp);
1483   }
1484 #if R9_IS_SCRATCHED
1485   __ restore_method();
1486 #endif
1487 
1488   // check for synchronized methods
1489   // Must happen AFTER invocation_counter check and stack overflow check,
1490   // so method is not locked if overflows.
1491   //
1492   if (synchronized) {
1493     // Allocate monitor and lock method
1494     lock_method();
1495   } else {
1496     // no synchronization necessary
1497 #ifdef ASSERT
1498       { Label L;
1499         __ ldr_u32(Rtemp, Address(Rmethod, Method::access_flags_offset()));
1500         __ tbz(Rtemp, JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED_BIT, L);
1501         __ stop("method needs synchronization");
1502         __ bind(L);
1503       }
1504 #endif
1505   }
1506 
1507   // start execution
1508 #ifdef ASSERT
1509   { Label L;
1510     __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset * wordSize));
1511     __ cmp(Rtemp, Rstack_top);
1512     __ b(L, eq);
1513     __ stop("broken stack frame setup in interpreter");
1514     __ bind(L);
1515   }
1516 #endif
1517   __ check_extended_sp(Rtemp);
1518 
1519   // jvmti support
1520   __ notify_method_entry();
1521 #if R9_IS_SCRATCHED
1522   __ restore_method();
1523 #endif
1524 
1525   __ dispatch_next(vtos);
1526 
1527   // invocation counter overflow
1528   if (inc_counter) {
1529     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
1530       // We have decided to profile this method in the interpreter
1531       __ bind(profile_method);
1532 
1533       __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::profile_method));
1534       __ set_method_data_pointer_for_bcp();
1535 
1536       __ b(profile_method_continue);
1537     }
1538 
1539     // Handle overflow of counter and compile method
1540     __ bind(invocation_counter_overflow);
1541     generate_counter_overflow(continue_after_compile);
1542   }
1543 
1544   return entry_point;
1545 }
1546 
1547 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1548 // Exceptions
1549 
1550 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_throw_exception() {
1551   // Entry point in previous activation (i.e., if the caller was interpreted)
1552   Interpreter::_rethrow_exception_entry = __ pc();
1553   // Rexception_obj: exception
1554 
1555 #ifndef AARCH64
1556   // Clear interpreter_frame_last_sp.
1557   __ mov(Rtemp, 0);
1558   __ str(Rtemp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
1559 #endif // !AARCH64
1560 
1561 #if R9_IS_SCRATCHED
1562   __ restore_method();
1563 #endif
1564   __ restore_bcp();
1565   __ restore_dispatch();
1566   __ restore_locals();
1567 
1568 #ifdef AARCH64
1569   __ restore_sp_after_call(Rtemp);
1570 #endif // AARCH64
1571 
1572   // Entry point for exceptions thrown within interpreter code
1573   Interpreter::_throw_exception_entry = __ pc();
1574 
1575   // expression stack is undefined here
1576   // Rexception_obj: exception
1577   // Rbcp: exception bcp
1578   __ verify_oop(Rexception_obj);
1579 
1580   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM in case of an exception
1581   __ empty_expression_stack();
1582   // find exception handler address and preserve exception oop
1583   __ mov(R1, Rexception_obj);
1584   __ call_VM(Rexception_obj, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::exception_handler_for_exception), R1);
1585   // R0: exception handler entry point
1586   // Rexception_obj: preserved exception oop
1587   // Rbcp: bcp for exception handler
1588   __ push_ptr(Rexception_obj);                    // push exception which is now the only value on the stack
1589   __ jump(R0);                                    // jump to exception handler (may be _remove_activation_entry!)
1590 
1591   // If the exception is not handled in the current frame the frame is removed and
1592   // the exception is rethrown (i.e. exception continuation is _rethrow_exception).
1593   //
1594   // Note: At this point the bci is still the bxi for the instruction which caused
1595   //       the exception and the expression stack is empty. Thus, for any VM calls
1596   //       at this point, GC will find a legal oop map (with empty expression stack).
1597 
1598   // In current activation
1599   // tos: exception
1600   // Rbcp: exception bcp
1601 
1602   //
1603   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1604   //
1605    Interpreter::_remove_activation_preserving_args_entry = __ pc();
1606 
1607 #ifdef AARCH64
1608   __ restore_sp_after_call(Rtemp); // restore SP to extended SP
1609 #endif // AARCH64
1610 
1611   __ empty_expression_stack();
1612 
1613   // Set the popframe_processing bit in _popframe_condition indicating that we are
1614   // currently handling popframe, so that call_VMs that may happen later do not trigger new
1615   // popframe handling cycles.
1616 
1617   __ ldr_s32(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset()));
1618   __ orr(Rtemp, Rtemp, (unsigned)JavaThread::popframe_processing_bit);
1619   __ str_32(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset()));
1620 
1621   {
1622     // Check to see whether we are returning to a deoptimized frame.
1623     // (The PopFrame call ensures that the caller of the popped frame is
1624     // either interpreted or compiled and deoptimizes it if compiled.)
1625     // In this case, we can't call dispatch_next() after the frame is
1626     // popped, but instead must save the incoming arguments and restore
1627     // them after deoptimization has occurred.
1628     //
1629     // Note that we don't compare the return PC against the
1630     // deoptimization blob's unpack entry because of the presence of
1631     // adapter frames in C2.
1632     Label caller_not_deoptimized;
1633     __ ldr(R0, Address(FP, frame::return_addr_offset * wordSize));
1634     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::interpreter_contains), R0);
1635     __ cbnz_32(R0, caller_not_deoptimized);
1636 #ifdef AARCH64
1637     __ NOT_TESTED();
1638 #endif
1639 
1640     // Compute size of arguments for saving when returning to deoptimized caller
1641     __ restore_method();
1642     __ ldr(R0, Address(Rmethod, Method::const_offset()));
1643     __ ldrh(R0, Address(R0, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset()));
1644 
1645     __ logical_shift_left(R1, R0, Interpreter::logStackElementSize);
1646     // Save these arguments
1647     __ restore_locals();
1648     __ sub(R2, Rlocals, R1);
1649     __ add(R2, R2, wordSize);
1650     __ mov(R0, Rthread);
1651     __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Deoptimization::popframe_preserve_args), R0, R1, R2);
1652 
1653     __ remove_activation(vtos, LR,
1654                          /* throw_monitor_exception */ false,
1655                          /* install_monitor_exception */ false,
1656                          /* notify_jvmdi */ false);
1657 
1658     // Inform deoptimization that it is responsible for restoring these arguments
1659     __ mov(Rtemp, JavaThread::popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit);
1660     __ str_32(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset()));
1661 
1662     // Continue in deoptimization handler
1663     __ ret();
1664 
1665     __ bind(caller_not_deoptimized);
1666   }
1667 
1668   __ remove_activation(vtos, R4,
1669                        /* throw_monitor_exception */ false,
1670                        /* install_monitor_exception */ false,
1671                        /* notify_jvmdi */ false);
1672 
1673 #ifndef AARCH64
1674   // Finish with popframe handling
1675   // A previous I2C followed by a deoptimization might have moved the
1676   // outgoing arguments further up the stack. PopFrame expects the
1677   // mutations to those outgoing arguments to be preserved and other
1678   // constraints basically require this frame to look exactly as
1679   // though it had previously invoked an interpreted activation with
1680   // no space between the top of the expression stack (current
1681   // last_sp) and the top of stack. Rather than force deopt to
1682   // maintain this kind of invariant all the time we call a small
1683   // fixup routine to move the mutated arguments onto the top of our
1684   // expression stack if necessary.
1685   __ mov(R1, SP);
1686   __ ldr(R2, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
1687   // PC must point into interpreter here
1688   __ set_last_Java_frame(SP, FP, true, Rtemp);
1689   __ mov(R0, Rthread);
1690   __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::popframe_move_outgoing_args), R0, R1, R2);
1691   __ reset_last_Java_frame(Rtemp);
1692 #endif // !AARCH64
1693 
1694 #ifdef AARCH64
1695   __ restore_sp_after_call(Rtemp);
1696   __ restore_stack_top();
1697 #else
1698   // Restore the last_sp and null it out
1699   __ ldr(SP, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
1700   __ mov(Rtemp, (int)NULL_WORD);
1701   __ str(Rtemp, Address(FP, frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset * wordSize));
1702 #endif // AARCH64
1703 
1704   __ restore_bcp();
1705   __ restore_dispatch();
1706   __ restore_locals();
1707   __ restore_method();
1708 
1709   // The method data pointer was incremented already during
1710   // call profiling. We have to restore the mdp for the current bcp.
1711   if (ProfileInterpreter) {
1712     __ set_method_data_pointer_for_bcp();
1713   }
1714 
1715   // Clear the popframe condition flag
1716   assert(JavaThread::popframe_inactive == 0, "adjust this code");
1717   __ str_32(__ zero_register(Rtemp), Address(Rthread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset()));
1718 
1719 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1720   {
1721     Label L_done;
1722 
1723     __ ldrb(Rtemp, Address(Rbcp, 0));
1724     __ cmp(Rtemp, Bytecodes::_invokestatic);
1725     __ b(L_done, ne);
1726 
1727     // The member name argument must be restored if _invokestatic is re-executed after a PopFrame call.
1728     // Detect such a case in the InterpreterRuntime function and return the member name argument, or NULL.
1729 
1730     // get local0
1731     __ ldr(R1, Address(Rlocals, 0));
1732     __ mov(R2, Rmethod);
1733     __ mov(R3, Rbcp);
1734     __ call_VM(R0, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::member_name_arg_or_null), R1, R2, R3);
1735 
1736     __ cbz(R0, L_done);
1737 
1738     __ str(R0, Address(Rstack_top));
1739     __ bind(L_done);
1740   }
1741 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
1742 
1743   __ dispatch_next(vtos);
1744   // end of PopFrame support
1745 
1746   Interpreter::_remove_activation_entry = __ pc();
1747 
1748   // preserve exception over this code sequence
1749   __ pop_ptr(R0_tos);
1750   __ str(R0_tos, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::vm_result_offset()));
1751   // remove the activation (without doing throws on illegalMonitorExceptions)
1752   __ remove_activation(vtos, Rexception_pc, false, true, false);
1753   // restore exception
1754   __ get_vm_result(Rexception_obj, Rtemp);
1755 
1756   // Inbetween activations - previous activation type unknown yet
1757   // compute continuation point - the continuation point expects
1758   // the following registers set up:
1759   //
1760   // Rexception_obj: exception
1761   // Rexception_pc: return address/pc that threw exception
1762   // SP: expression stack of caller
1763   // FP: frame pointer of caller
1764   __ mov(c_rarg0, Rthread);
1765   __ mov(c_rarg1, Rexception_pc);
1766   __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::exception_handler_for_return_address), c_rarg0, c_rarg1);
1767   // Note that an "issuing PC" is actually the next PC after the call
1768 
1769   __ jump(R0);                             // jump to exception handler of caller
1770 }
1771 
1772 
1773 //
1774 // JVMTI ForceEarlyReturn support
1775 //
1776 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_earlyret_entry_for(TosState state) {
1777   address entry = __ pc();
1778 
1779 #ifdef AARCH64
1780   __ restore_sp_after_call(Rtemp); // restore SP to extended SP
1781 #endif // AARCH64
1782 
1783   __ restore_bcp();
1784   __ restore_dispatch();
1785   __ restore_locals();
1786 
1787   __ empty_expression_stack();
1788 
1789   __ load_earlyret_value(state);
1790 
1791   // Clear the earlyret state
1792   __ ldr(Rtemp, Address(Rthread, JavaThread::jvmti_thread_state_offset()));
1793 
1794   assert(JvmtiThreadState::earlyret_inactive == 0, "adjust this code");
1795   __ str_32(__ zero_register(R2), Address(Rtemp, JvmtiThreadState::earlyret_state_offset()));
1796 
1797   __ remove_activation(state, LR,
1798                        false, /* throw_monitor_exception */
1799                        false, /* install_monitor_exception */
1800                        true); /* notify_jvmdi */
1801 
1802 #ifndef AARCH64
1803   // According to interpreter calling conventions, result is returned in R0/R1,
1804   // so ftos (S0) and dtos (D0) are moved to R0/R1.
1805   // This conversion should be done after remove_activation, as it uses
1806   // push(state) & pop(state) to preserve return value.
1807   __ convert_tos_to_retval(state);
1808 #endif // !AARCH64
1809   __ ret();
1810 
1811   return entry;
1812 } // end of ForceEarlyReturn support
1813 
1814 
1815 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1816 // Helper for vtos entry point generation
1817 
1818 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::set_vtos_entry_points (Template* t, address& bep, address& cep, address& sep, address& aep, address& iep, address& lep, address& fep, address& dep, address& vep) {
1819   assert(t->is_valid() && t->tos_in() == vtos, "illegal template");
1820   Label L;
1821 
1822 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
1823   dep = __ pc();                // fall through
1824 #else
1825   fep = __ pc(); __ push(ftos); __ b(L);
1826   dep = __ pc(); __ push(dtos); __ b(L);
1827 #endif // __SOFTFP__
1828 
1829   lep = __ pc(); __ push(ltos); __ b(L);
1830 
1831   if (AARCH64_ONLY(true) NOT_AARCH64(VerifyOops)) {  // can't share atos entry with itos on AArch64 or if VerifyOops
1832     aep = __ pc(); __ push(atos); __ b(L);
1833   } else {
1834     aep = __ pc();              // fall through
1835   }
1836 
1837 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
1838   fep = __ pc();                // fall through
1839 #endif // __SOFTFP__
1840 
1841   bep = cep = sep =             // fall through
1842   iep = __ pc(); __ push(itos); // fall through
1843   vep = __ pc(); __ bind(L);    // fall through
1844   generate_and_dispatch(t);
1845 }
1846 
1847 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1848 
1849 // Non-product code
1850 #ifndef PRODUCT
1851 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_trace_code(TosState state) {
1852   address entry = __ pc();
1853 
1854   // prepare expression stack
1855   __ push(state);       // save tosca
1856 
1857   // pass tosca registers as arguments
1858   __ mov(R2, R0_tos);
1859 #ifdef AARCH64
1860   __ mov(R3, ZR);
1861 #else
1862   __ mov(R3, R1_tos_hi);
1863 #endif // AARCH64
1864   __ mov(R1, LR);       // save return address
1865 
1866   // call tracer
1867   __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::trace_bytecode), R1, R2, R3);
1868 
1869   __ mov(LR, R0);       // restore return address
1870   __ pop(state);        // restore tosca
1871 
1872   // return
1873   __ ret();
1874 
1875   return entry;
1876 }
1877 
1878 
1879 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::count_bytecode() {
1880   __ inc_global_counter((address) &BytecodeCounter::_counter_value, 0, Rtemp, R2_tmp, true);
1881 }
1882 
1883 
1884 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::histogram_bytecode(Template* t) {
1885   __ inc_global_counter((address)&BytecodeHistogram::_counters[0], sizeof(BytecodeHistogram::_counters[0]) * t->bytecode(), Rtemp, R2_tmp, true);
1886 }
1887 
1888 
1889 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::histogram_bytecode_pair(Template* t) {
1890   const Register Rindex_addr = R2_tmp;
1891   Label Lcontinue;
1892   InlinedAddress Lcounters((address)BytecodePairHistogram::_counters);
1893   InlinedAddress Lindex((address)&BytecodePairHistogram::_index);
1894   const Register Rcounters_addr = R2_tmp;
1895   const Register Rindex = R4_tmp;
1896 
1897   // calculate new index for counter:
1898   // index = (_index >> log2_number_of_codes) | (bytecode << log2_number_of_codes).
1899   // (_index >> log2_number_of_codes) is previous bytecode
1900 
1901   __ ldr_literal(Rindex_addr, Lindex);
1902   __ ldr_s32(Rindex, Address(Rindex_addr));
1903   __ mov_slow(Rtemp, ((int)t->bytecode()) << BytecodePairHistogram::log2_number_of_codes);
1904   __ orr(Rindex, Rtemp, AsmOperand(Rindex, lsr, BytecodePairHistogram::log2_number_of_codes));
1905   __ str_32(Rindex, Address(Rindex_addr));
1906 
1907   // Rindex (R4) contains index of counter
1908 
1909   __ ldr_literal(Rcounters_addr, Lcounters);
1910   __ ldr_s32(Rtemp, Address::indexed_32(Rcounters_addr, Rindex));
1911   __ adds_32(Rtemp, Rtemp, 1);
1912   __ b(Lcontinue, mi);                           // avoid overflow
1913   __ str_32(Rtemp, Address::indexed_32(Rcounters_addr, Rindex));
1914 
1915   __ b(Lcontinue);
1916 
1917   __ bind_literal(Lindex);
1918   __ bind_literal(Lcounters);
1919 
1920   __ bind(Lcontinue);
1921 }
1922 
1923 
1924 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::trace_bytecode(Template* t) {
1925   // Call a little run-time stub to avoid blow-up for each bytecode.
1926   // The run-time runtime saves the right registers, depending on
1927   // the tosca in-state for the given template.
1928   assert(Interpreter::trace_code(t->tos_in()) != NULL,
1929          "entry must have been generated");
1930   address trace_entry = Interpreter::trace_code(t->tos_in());
1931   __ call(trace_entry, relocInfo::none);
1932 }
1933 
1934 
1935 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::stop_interpreter_at() {
1936   Label Lcontinue;
1937   const Register stop_at = R2_tmp;
1938 
1939   __ ldr_global_s32(Rtemp, (address) &BytecodeCounter::_counter_value);
1940   __ mov_slow(stop_at, StopInterpreterAt);
1941 
1942   // test bytecode counter
1943   __ cmp(Rtemp, stop_at);
1944   __ b(Lcontinue, ne);
1945 
1946   __ trace_state("stop_interpreter_at");
1947   __ breakpoint();
1948 
1949   __ bind(Lcontinue);
1950 }
1951 #endif // !PRODUCT