1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2018 SAP SE. All rights reserved.
   4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5  *
   6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  *
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  27 #include "c1/c1_Defs.hpp"
  28 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  30 #include "ci/ciUtilities.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shared/cardTable.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/shared/cardTableBarrierSet.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  34 #include "nativeInst_ppc.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/compiledICHolder.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  38 #include "register_ppc.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
  42 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  43 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  44 #include "vmreg_ppc.inline.hpp"
  45 
  46 // Implementation of StubAssembler
  47 
  48 int StubAssembler::call_RT(Register oop_result1, Register metadata_result,
  49                            address entry_point, int number_of_arguments) {
  50   set_num_rt_args(0); // Nothing on stack
  51   assert(!(oop_result1->is_valid() || metadata_result->is_valid()) ||
  52          oop_result1 != metadata_result, "registers must be different");
  53 
  54   // Currently no stack banging. We assume that there are enough
  55   // StackShadowPages (which have been banged in generate_stack_overflow_check)
  56   // for the stub frame and the runtime frames.
  57 
  58   set_last_Java_frame(R1_SP, noreg);
  59 
  60   // ARG1 must hold thread address.
  61   mr(R3_ARG1, R16_thread);
  62 
  63   address return_pc = call_c_with_frame_resize(entry_point, /*No resize, we have a C compatible frame.*/0);
  64 
  65   reset_last_Java_frame();
  66 
  67   // Check for pending exceptions.
  68   {
  69     ld(R0, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()), R16_thread);
  70     cmpdi(CCR0, R0, 0);
  71 
  72     // This used to conditionally jump to forward_exception however it is
  73     // possible if we relocate that the branch will not reach. So we must jump
  74     // around so we can always reach.
  75 
  76     Label ok;
  77     beq(CCR0, ok);
  78 
  79     // Make sure that the vm_results are cleared.
  80     if (oop_result1->is_valid() || metadata_result->is_valid()) {
  81       li(R0, 0);
  82       if (oop_result1->is_valid()) {
  83         std(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::vm_result_offset()), R16_thread);
  84       }
  85       if (metadata_result->is_valid()) {
  86         std(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::vm_result_2_offset()), R16_thread);
  87       }
  88     }
  89 
  90     if (frame_size() == no_frame_size) {
  91       ShouldNotReachHere(); // We always have a frame size.
  92       //pop_frame(); // pop the stub frame
  93       //ld(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
  94       //mtlr(R0);
  95       //load_const_optimized(R0, StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry());
  96       //mtctr(R0);
  97       //bctr();
  98     } else if (_stub_id == Runtime1::forward_exception_id) {
  99       should_not_reach_here();
 100     } else {
 101       // keep stub frame for next call_RT
 102       //load_const_optimized(R0, Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::forward_exception_id));
 103       add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::forward_exception_id)));
 104       mtctr(R0);
 105       bctr();
 106     }
 107 
 108     bind(ok);
 109   }
 110 
 111   // Get oop results if there are any and reset the values in the thread.
 112   if (oop_result1->is_valid()) {
 113     get_vm_result(oop_result1);
 114   }
 115   if (metadata_result->is_valid()) {
 116     get_vm_result_2(metadata_result);
 117   }
 118 
 119   return (int)(return_pc - code_section()->start());
 120 }
 121 
 122 
 123 int StubAssembler::call_RT(Register oop_result1, Register metadata_result, address entry, Register arg1) {
 124   mr_if_needed(R4_ARG2, arg1);
 125   return call_RT(oop_result1, metadata_result, entry, 1);
 126 }
 127 
 128 
 129 int StubAssembler::call_RT(Register oop_result1, Register metadata_result, address entry, Register arg1, Register arg2) {
 130   mr_if_needed(R4_ARG2, arg1);
 131   mr_if_needed(R5_ARG3, arg2); assert(arg2 != R4_ARG2, "smashed argument");
 132   return call_RT(oop_result1, metadata_result, entry, 2);
 133 }
 134 
 135 
 136 int StubAssembler::call_RT(Register oop_result1, Register metadata_result, address entry, Register arg1, Register arg2, Register arg3) {
 137   mr_if_needed(R4_ARG2, arg1);
 138   mr_if_needed(R5_ARG3, arg2); assert(arg2 != R4_ARG2, "smashed argument");
 139   mr_if_needed(R6_ARG4, arg3); assert(arg3 != R4_ARG2 && arg3 != R5_ARG3, "smashed argument");
 140   return call_RT(oop_result1, metadata_result, entry, 3);
 141 }
 142 
 143 
 144 // Implementation of Runtime1
 145 
 146 #define __ sasm->
 147 
 148 static int cpu_reg_save_offsets[FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs];
 149 static int fpu_reg_save_offsets[FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs];
 150 static int frame_size_in_bytes = -1;
 151 
 152 static OopMap* generate_oop_map(StubAssembler* sasm, bool save_fpu_registers) {
 153   assert(frame_size_in_bytes > frame::abi_reg_args_size, "init");
 154   sasm->set_frame_size(frame_size_in_bytes / BytesPerWord);
 155   int frame_size_in_slots = frame_size_in_bytes / sizeof(jint);
 156   OopMap* oop_map = new OopMap(frame_size_in_slots, 0);
 157 
 158   int i;
 159   for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs; i++) {
 160     Register r = as_Register(i);
 161     if (FrameMap::reg_needs_save(r)) {
 162       int sp_offset = cpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 163       oop_map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(sp_offset>>2), r->as_VMReg());
 164       oop_map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((sp_offset>>2) + 1), r->as_VMReg()->next());
 165     }
 166   }
 167 
 168   if (save_fpu_registers) {
 169     for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs; i++) {
 170       FloatRegister r = as_FloatRegister(i);
 171       int sp_offset = fpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 172       oop_map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(sp_offset>>2), r->as_VMReg());
 173       oop_map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((sp_offset>>2) + 1), r->as_VMReg()->next());
 174     }
 175   }
 176 
 177   return oop_map;
 178 }
 179 
 180 static OopMap* save_live_registers(StubAssembler* sasm, bool save_fpu_registers = true,
 181                                    Register ret_pc = noreg, int stack_preserve = 0) {
 182   if (ret_pc == noreg) {
 183     ret_pc = R0;
 184     __ mflr(ret_pc);
 185   }
 186   __ std(ret_pc, _abi(lr), R1_SP); // C code needs pc in C1 method.
 187   __ push_frame(frame_size_in_bytes + stack_preserve, R0);
 188 
 189   // Record volatile registers as callee-save values in an OopMap so
 190   // their save locations will be propagated to the caller frame's
 191   // RegisterMap during StackFrameStream construction (needed for
 192   // deoptimization; see compiledVFrame::create_stack_value).
 193   // OopMap frame sizes are in c2 stack slot sizes (sizeof(jint)).
 194 
 195   int i;
 196   for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs; i++) {
 197     Register r = as_Register(i);
 198     if (FrameMap::reg_needs_save(r)) {
 199       int sp_offset = cpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 200       __ std(r, sp_offset + STACK_BIAS, R1_SP);
 201     }
 202   }
 203 
 204   if (save_fpu_registers) {
 205     for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs; i++) {
 206       FloatRegister r = as_FloatRegister(i);
 207       int sp_offset = fpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 208       __ stfd(r, sp_offset + STACK_BIAS, R1_SP);
 209     }
 210   }
 211 
 212   return generate_oop_map(sasm, save_fpu_registers);
 213 }
 214 
 215 static void restore_live_registers(StubAssembler* sasm, Register result1, Register result2,
 216                                    bool restore_fpu_registers = true) {
 217   for (int i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs; i++) {
 218     Register r = as_Register(i);
 219     if (FrameMap::reg_needs_save(r) && r != result1 && r != result2) {
 220       int sp_offset = cpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 221       __ ld(r, sp_offset + STACK_BIAS, R1_SP);
 222     }
 223   }
 224 
 225   if (restore_fpu_registers) {
 226     for (int i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs; i++) {
 227       FloatRegister r = as_FloatRegister(i);
 228       int sp_offset = fpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 229       __ lfd(r, sp_offset + STACK_BIAS, R1_SP);
 230     }
 231   }
 232 
 233   __ pop_frame();
 234   __ ld(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 235   __ mtlr(R0);
 236 }
 237 
 238 
 239 void Runtime1::initialize_pd() {
 240   int i;
 241   int sp_offset = frame::abi_reg_args_size;
 242 
 243   for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs; i++) {
 244     Register r = as_Register(i);
 245     if (FrameMap::reg_needs_save(r)) {
 246       cpu_reg_save_offsets[i] = sp_offset;
 247       sp_offset += BytesPerWord;
 248     }
 249   }
 250 
 251   for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs; i++) {
 252     fpu_reg_save_offsets[i] = sp_offset;
 253     sp_offset += BytesPerWord;
 254   }
 255   frame_size_in_bytes = align_up(sp_offset, frame::alignment_in_bytes);
 256 }
 257 
 258 
 259 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_exception_throw(StubAssembler* sasm, address target, bool has_argument) {
 260   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 261   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm);
 262 
 263   int call_offset;
 264   if (!has_argument) {
 265     call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, target);
 266   } else {
 267     call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, target, R4_ARG2);
 268   }
 269   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 270   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 271 
 272   __ should_not_reach_here();
 273   return oop_maps;
 274 }
 275 
 276 static OopMapSet* generate_exception_throw_with_stack_parms(StubAssembler* sasm, address target,
 277                                                             int stack_parms) {
 278   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 279   const int parm_size_in_bytes = align_up(stack_parms << LogBytesPerWord, frame::alignment_in_bytes);
 280   const int padding = parm_size_in_bytes - (stack_parms << LogBytesPerWord);
 281   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, true, noreg, parm_size_in_bytes);
 282 
 283   int call_offset = 0;
 284   switch (stack_parms) {
 285     case 3:
 286     __ ld(R6_ARG4, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 16, R1_SP);
 287     case 2:
 288     __ ld(R5_ARG3, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 8, R1_SP);
 289     case 1:
 290     __ ld(R4_ARG2, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 0, R1_SP);
 291     case 0:
 292     call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, target);
 293     break;
 294     default: Unimplemented(); break;
 295   }
 296   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 297   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 298 
 299   __ should_not_reach_here();
 300   return oop_maps;
 301 }
 302 
 303 
 304 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_stub_call(StubAssembler* sasm, Register result, address target,
 305                                         Register arg1, Register arg2, Register arg3) {
 306   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 307   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm);
 308 
 309   int call_offset;
 310   if (arg1 == noreg) {
 311     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target);
 312   } else if (arg2 == noreg) {
 313     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target, arg1);
 314   } else if (arg3 == noreg) {
 315     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target, arg1, arg2);
 316   } else {
 317     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target, arg1, arg2, arg3);
 318   }
 319   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 320   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 321 
 322   restore_live_registers(sasm, result, noreg);
 323   __ blr();
 324   return oop_maps;
 325 }
 326 
 327 static OopMapSet* stub_call_with_stack_parms(StubAssembler* sasm, Register result, address target,
 328                                              int stack_parms, bool do_return = true) {
 329   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 330   const int parm_size_in_bytes = align_up(stack_parms << LogBytesPerWord, frame::alignment_in_bytes);
 331   const int padding = parm_size_in_bytes - (stack_parms << LogBytesPerWord);
 332   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, true, noreg, parm_size_in_bytes);
 333 
 334   int call_offset = 0;
 335   switch (stack_parms) {
 336     case 3:
 337     __ ld(R6_ARG4, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 16, R1_SP);
 338     case 2:
 339     __ ld(R5_ARG3, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 8, R1_SP);
 340     case 1:
 341     __ ld(R4_ARG2, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 0, R1_SP);
 342     case 0:
 343     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target);
 344     break;
 345     default: Unimplemented(); break;
 346   }
 347   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 348   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 349 
 350   restore_live_registers(sasm, result, noreg);
 351   if (do_return) __ blr();
 352   return oop_maps;
 353 }
 354 
 355 
 356 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_patching(StubAssembler* sasm, address target) {
 357   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 358   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm);
 359 
 360   // Call the runtime patching routine, returns non-zero if nmethod got deopted.
 361   int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, target);
 362   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 363   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 364   __ cmpdi(CCR0, R3_RET, 0);
 365 
 366   // Re-execute the patched instruction or, if the nmethod was deoptmized,
 367   // return to the deoptimization handler entry that will cause re-execution
 368   // of the current bytecode.
 369   DeoptimizationBlob* deopt_blob = SharedRuntime::deopt_blob();
 370   assert(deopt_blob != NULL, "deoptimization blob must have been created");
 371 
 372   // Return to the deoptimization handler entry for unpacking and rexecute.
 373   // If we simply returned the we'd deopt as if any call we patched had just
 374   // returned.
 375 
 376   restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg);
 377   // Return if patching routine returned 0.
 378   __ bclr(Assembler::bcondCRbiIs1, Assembler::bi0(CCR0, Assembler::equal), Assembler::bhintbhBCLRisReturn);
 379 
 380   address stub = deopt_blob->unpack_with_reexecution();
 381   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 382   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 383   __ mtctr(R0);
 384   __ bctr();
 385 
 386   return oop_maps;
 387 }
 388 
 389 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_code_for(StubID id, StubAssembler* sasm) {
 390   OopMapSet* oop_maps = NULL;
 391 
 392   // For better readability.
 393   const bool must_gc_arguments = true;
 394   const bool dont_gc_arguments = false;
 395 
 396   // Stub code & info for the different stubs.
 397   switch (id) {
 398     case forward_exception_id:
 399       {
 400         oop_maps = generate_handle_exception(id, sasm);
 401       }
 402       break;
 403 
 404     case new_instance_id:
 405     case fast_new_instance_id:
 406     case fast_new_instance_init_check_id:
 407       {
 408         if (id == new_instance_id) {
 409           __ set_info("new_instance", dont_gc_arguments);
 410         } else if (id == fast_new_instance_id) {
 411           __ set_info("fast new_instance", dont_gc_arguments);
 412         } else {
 413           assert(id == fast_new_instance_init_check_id, "bad StubID");
 414           __ set_info("fast new_instance init check", dont_gc_arguments);
 415         }
 416 
 417         // We don't support eden allocation.
 418 
 419         oop_maps = generate_stub_call(sasm, R3_RET, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, new_instance), R4_ARG2);
 420       }
 421       break;
 422 
 423     case counter_overflow_id:
 424         // Bci and method are on stack.
 425         oop_maps = stub_call_with_stack_parms(sasm, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, counter_overflow), 2);
 426       break;
 427 
 428     case new_type_array_id:
 429     case new_object_array_id:
 430       {
 431         if (id == new_type_array_id) {
 432           __ set_info("new_type_array", dont_gc_arguments);
 433         } else {
 434           __ set_info("new_object_array", dont_gc_arguments);
 435         }
 436 
 437 #ifdef ASSERT
 438         // Assert object type is really an array of the proper kind.
 439         {
 440           int tag = (id == new_type_array_id) ? Klass::_lh_array_tag_type_value : Klass::_lh_array_tag_obj_value;
 441           Label ok;
 442           __ lwz(R0, in_bytes(Klass::layout_helper_offset()), R4_ARG2);
 443           __ srawi(R0, R0, Klass::_lh_array_tag_shift);
 444           __ cmpwi(CCR0, R0, tag);
 445           __ beq(CCR0, ok);
 446           __ stop("assert(is an array klass)");
 447           __ should_not_reach_here();
 448           __ bind(ok);
 449         }
 450 #endif // ASSERT
 451 
 452         // We don't support eden allocation.
 453 
 454         if (id == new_type_array_id) {
 455           oop_maps = generate_stub_call(sasm, R3_RET, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, new_type_array), R4_ARG2, R5_ARG3);
 456         } else {
 457           oop_maps = generate_stub_call(sasm, R3_RET, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, new_object_array), R4_ARG2, R5_ARG3);
 458         }
 459       }
 460       break;
 461 
 462     case new_multi_array_id:
 463       {
 464         // R4: klass
 465         // R5: rank
 466         // R6: address of 1st dimension
 467         __ set_info("new_multi_array", dont_gc_arguments);
 468         oop_maps = generate_stub_call(sasm, R3_RET, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, new_multi_array), R4_ARG2, R5_ARG3, R6_ARG4);
 469       }
 470       break;
 471 
 472     case register_finalizer_id:
 473       {
 474         __ set_info("register_finalizer", dont_gc_arguments);
 475         // This code is called via rt_call. Hence, caller-save registers have been saved.
 476         Register t = R11_scratch1;
 477 
 478         // Load the klass and check the has finalizer flag.
 479         __ load_klass(t, R3_ARG1);
 480         __ lwz(t, in_bytes(Klass::access_flags_offset()), t);
 481         __ testbitdi(CCR0, R0, t, exact_log2(JVM_ACC_HAS_FINALIZER));
 482         // Return if has_finalizer bit == 0 (CR0.eq).
 483         __ bclr(Assembler::bcondCRbiIs1, Assembler::bi0(CCR0, Assembler::equal), Assembler::bhintbhBCLRisReturn);
 484 
 485         __ mflr(R0);
 486         __ std(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 487         __ push_frame(frame::abi_reg_args_size, R0); // Empty dummy frame (no callee-save regs).
 488         sasm->set_frame_size(frame::abi_reg_args_size / BytesPerWord);
 489         OopMap* oop_map = new OopMap(frame::abi_reg_args_size / sizeof(jint), 0);
 490         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg,
 491                                      CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::register_finalizer), R3_ARG1);
 492         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 493         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 494 
 495         __ pop_frame();
 496         __ ld(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 497         __ mtlr(R0);
 498         __ blr();
 499       }
 500       break;
 501 
 502     case throw_range_check_failed_id:
 503       {
 504         __ set_info("range_check_failed", dont_gc_arguments); // Arguments will be discarded.
 505         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw_with_stack_parms(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_range_check_exception), 2);
 506       }
 507       break;
 508 
 509     case throw_index_exception_id:
 510       {
 511         __ set_info("index_range_check_failed", dont_gc_arguments); // Arguments will be discarded.
 512         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_index_exception), true);
 513       }
 514       break;
 515 
 516     case throw_div0_exception_id:
 517       {
 518         __ set_info("throw_div0_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 519         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_div0_exception), false);
 520       }
 521       break;
 522 
 523     case throw_null_pointer_exception_id:
 524       {
 525         __ set_info("throw_null_pointer_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 526         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_null_pointer_exception), false);
 527       }
 528       break;
 529 
 530     case handle_exception_nofpu_id:
 531     case handle_exception_id:
 532       {
 533         __ set_info("handle_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 534         oop_maps = generate_handle_exception(id, sasm);
 535       }
 536       break;
 537 
 538     case handle_exception_from_callee_id:
 539       {
 540         __ set_info("handle_exception_from_callee", dont_gc_arguments);
 541         oop_maps = generate_handle_exception(id, sasm);
 542       }
 543       break;
 544 
 545     case unwind_exception_id:
 546       {
 547         const Register Rexception    = R3 /*LIRGenerator::exceptionOopOpr()*/,
 548                        Rexception_pc = R4 /*LIRGenerator::exceptionPcOpr()*/,
 549                        Rexception_save = R31, Rcaller_sp = R30;
 550         __ set_info("unwind_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 551 
 552         __ ld(Rcaller_sp, 0, R1_SP);
 553         __ push_frame_reg_args(0, R0); // dummy frame for C call
 554         __ mr(Rexception_save, Rexception); // save over C call
 555         __ ld(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), Rcaller_sp); // return pc
 556         __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::exception_handler_for_return_address), R16_thread, Rexception_pc);
 557         __ verify_not_null_oop(Rexception_save);
 558         __ mtctr(R3_RET);
 559         __ ld(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), Rcaller_sp); // return pc
 560         __ mr(R1_SP, Rcaller_sp); // Pop both frames at once.
 561         __ mr(Rexception, Rexception_save); // restore
 562         __ mtlr(Rexception_pc);
 563         __ bctr();
 564       }
 565       break;
 566 
 567     case throw_array_store_exception_id:
 568       {
 569         __ set_info("throw_array_store_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 570         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_array_store_exception), true);
 571       }
 572       break;
 573 
 574     case throw_class_cast_exception_id:
 575       {
 576         __ set_info("throw_class_cast_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 577         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_class_cast_exception), true);
 578       }
 579       break;
 580 
 581     case throw_incompatible_class_change_error_id:
 582       {
 583         __ set_info("throw_incompatible_class_cast_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 584         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_incompatible_class_change_error), false);
 585       }
 586       break;
 587 
 588     case slow_subtype_check_id:
 589       { // Support for uint StubRoutine::partial_subtype_check( Klass sub, Klass super );
 590         const Register sub_klass = R5,
 591                        super_klass = R4,
 592                        temp1_reg = R6,
 593                        temp2_reg = R0;
 594         __ check_klass_subtype_slow_path(sub_klass, super_klass, temp1_reg, temp2_reg); // returns with CR0.eq if successful
 595         __ crandc(CCR0, Assembler::equal, CCR0, Assembler::equal); // failed: CR0.ne
 596         __ blr();
 597       }
 598       break;
 599 
 600     case monitorenter_nofpu_id:
 601     case monitorenter_id:
 602       {
 603         __ set_info("monitorenter", dont_gc_arguments);
 604 
 605         int save_fpu_registers = (id == monitorenter_id);
 606         // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 607         OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, save_fpu_registers);
 608 
 609         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, monitorenter), R4_ARG2, R5_ARG3);
 610 
 611         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 612         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 613 
 614         restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg, save_fpu_registers);
 615         __ blr();
 616       }
 617       break;
 618 
 619     case monitorexit_nofpu_id:
 620     case monitorexit_id:
 621       {
 622         // note: Really a leaf routine but must setup last java sp
 623         //       => use call_RT for now (speed can be improved by
 624         //       doing last java sp setup manually).
 625         __ set_info("monitorexit", dont_gc_arguments);
 626 
 627         int save_fpu_registers = (id == monitorexit_id);
 628         // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 629         OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, save_fpu_registers);
 630 
 631         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, monitorexit), R4_ARG2);
 632 
 633         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 634         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 635 
 636         restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg, save_fpu_registers);
 637         __ blr();
 638       }
 639       break;
 640 
 641     case deoptimize_id:
 642       {
 643         __ set_info("deoptimize", dont_gc_arguments);
 644         __ std(R0, -8, R1_SP); // Pass trap_request on stack.
 645         oop_maps = stub_call_with_stack_parms(sasm, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, deoptimize), 1, /*do_return*/ false);
 646 
 647         DeoptimizationBlob* deopt_blob = SharedRuntime::deopt_blob();
 648         assert(deopt_blob != NULL, "deoptimization blob must have been created");
 649         address stub = deopt_blob->unpack_with_reexecution();
 650         //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 651         __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 652         __ mtctr(R0);
 653         __ bctr();
 654       }
 655       break;
 656 
 657     case access_field_patching_id:
 658       {
 659         __ set_info("access_field_patching", dont_gc_arguments);
 660         oop_maps = generate_patching(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, access_field_patching));
 661       }
 662       break;
 663 
 664     case load_klass_patching_id:
 665       {
 666         __ set_info("load_klass_patching", dont_gc_arguments);
 667         oop_maps = generate_patching(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, move_klass_patching));
 668       }
 669       break;
 670 
 671     case load_mirror_patching_id:
 672       {
 673         __ set_info("load_mirror_patching", dont_gc_arguments);
 674         oop_maps = generate_patching(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, move_mirror_patching));
 675       }
 676       break;
 677 
 678     case load_appendix_patching_id:
 679       {
 680         __ set_info("load_appendix_patching", dont_gc_arguments);
 681         oop_maps = generate_patching(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, move_appendix_patching));
 682       }
 683       break;
 684 
 685     case dtrace_object_alloc_id:
 686       { // O0: object
 687         __ unimplemented("stub dtrace_object_alloc_id");
 688         __ set_info("dtrace_object_alloc", dont_gc_arguments);
 689 //        // We can't gc here so skip the oopmap but make sure that all
 690 //        // the live registers get saved.
 691 //        save_live_registers(sasm);
 692 //
 693 //        __ save_thread(L7_thread_cache);
 694 //        __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc),
 695 //                relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
 696 //        __ delayed()->mov(I0, O0);
 697 //        __ restore_thread(L7_thread_cache);
 698 //
 699 //        restore_live_registers(sasm);
 700 //        __ ret();
 701 //        __ delayed()->restore();
 702       }
 703       break;
 704 
 705     case predicate_failed_trap_id:
 706       {
 707         __ set_info("predicate_failed_trap", dont_gc_arguments);
 708         OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm);
 709 
 710         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, predicate_failed_trap));
 711 
 712         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 713         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 714 
 715         DeoptimizationBlob* deopt_blob = SharedRuntime::deopt_blob();
 716         assert(deopt_blob != NULL, "deoptimization blob must have been created");
 717         restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg);
 718 
 719         address stub = deopt_blob->unpack_with_reexecution();
 720         //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 721         __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 722         __ mtctr(R0);
 723         __ bctr();
 724       }
 725       break;
 726 
 727   default:
 728       {
 729         __ set_info("unimplemented entry", dont_gc_arguments);
 730         __ mflr(R0);
 731         __ std(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 732         __ push_frame(frame::abi_reg_args_size, R0); // empty dummy frame
 733         sasm->set_frame_size(frame::abi_reg_args_size / BytesPerWord);
 734         OopMap* oop_map = new OopMap(frame::abi_reg_args_size / sizeof(jint), 0);
 735 
 736         __ load_const_optimized(R4_ARG2, (int)id);
 737         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, unimplemented_entry), R4_ARG2);
 738 
 739         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 740         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 741         __ should_not_reach_here();
 742       }
 743       break;
 744   }
 745   return oop_maps;
 746 }
 747 
 748 
 749 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_handle_exception(StubID id, StubAssembler* sasm) {
 750   __ block_comment("generate_handle_exception");
 751 
 752   // Save registers, if required.
 753   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 754   OopMap* oop_map = NULL;
 755   const Register Rexception    = R3 /*LIRGenerator::exceptionOopOpr()*/,
 756                  Rexception_pc = R4 /*LIRGenerator::exceptionPcOpr()*/;
 757 
 758   switch (id) {
 759   case forward_exception_id:
 760     // We're handling an exception in the context of a compiled frame.
 761     // The registers have been saved in the standard places. Perform
 762     // an exception lookup in the caller and dispatch to the handler
 763     // if found. Otherwise unwind and dispatch to the callers
 764     // exception handler.
 765     oop_map = generate_oop_map(sasm, true);
 766     // Transfer the pending exception to the exception_oop.
 767     // Also load the PC which is typically at SP + frame_size_in_bytes + _abi(lr),
 768     // but we support additional slots in the frame for parameter passing.
 769     __ ld(Rexception_pc, 0, R1_SP);
 770     __ ld(Rexception, in_bytes(JavaThread::pending_exception_offset()), R16_thread);
 771     __ li(R0, 0);
 772     __ ld(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), Rexception_pc);
 773     __ std(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::pending_exception_offset()), R16_thread);
 774     break;
 775   case handle_exception_nofpu_id:
 776   case handle_exception_id:
 777     // At this point all registers MAY be live.
 778     oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, id != handle_exception_nofpu_id, Rexception_pc);
 779     break;
 780   case handle_exception_from_callee_id:
 781     // At this point all registers except exception oop and exception pc are dead.
 782     oop_map = new OopMap(frame_size_in_bytes / sizeof(jint), 0);
 783     sasm->set_frame_size(frame_size_in_bytes / BytesPerWord);
 784     __ std(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 785     __ push_frame(frame_size_in_bytes, R0);
 786     break;
 787   default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
 788   }
 789 
 790   __ verify_not_null_oop(Rexception);
 791 
 792 #ifdef ASSERT
 793   // Check that fields in JavaThread for exception oop and issuing pc are
 794   // empty before writing to them.
 795   __ ld(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()), R16_thread);
 796   __ cmpdi(CCR0, R0, 0);
 797   __ asm_assert_eq("exception oop already set", 0x963);
 798   __ ld(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_pc_offset() ), R16_thread);
 799   __ cmpdi(CCR0, R0, 0);
 800   __ asm_assert_eq("exception pc already set", 0x962);
 801 #endif
 802 
 803   // Save the exception and issuing pc in the thread.
 804   __ std(Rexception,    in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()), R16_thread);
 805   __ std(Rexception_pc, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_pc_offset() ), R16_thread);
 806 
 807   int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, exception_handler_for_pc));
 808   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 809 
 810   __ mtctr(R3_RET);
 811 
 812   // Note: if nmethod has been deoptimized then regardless of
 813   // whether it had a handler or not we will deoptimize
 814   // by entering the deopt blob with a pending exception.
 815 
 816   // Restore the registers that were saved at the beginning, remove
 817   // the frame and jump to the exception handler.
 818   switch (id) {
 819   case forward_exception_id:
 820   case handle_exception_nofpu_id:
 821   case handle_exception_id:
 822     restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg, id != handle_exception_nofpu_id);
 823     __ bctr();
 824     break;
 825   case handle_exception_from_callee_id: {
 826     __ pop_frame();
 827     __ ld(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 828     __ mtlr(Rexception_pc);
 829     __ bctr();
 830     break;
 831   }
 832   default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
 833   }
 834 
 835   return oop_maps;
 836 }
 837 
 838 const char *Runtime1::pd_name_for_address(address entry) {
 839   return "<unknown function>";
 840 }
 841 
 842 #undef __