1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 import java.io.File;
  25 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  26 
  27 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.ClassWriter;
  28 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor;
  29 import static jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes.*;
  30 
  31 import com.oracle.java.testlibrary.*;
  32 
  33 /*
  34  * @test
  35  * @summary Test that anewarray bytecode is valid only if it specifies 255 or fewer dimensions.
  36  * @library /testlibrary
  37  * @compile -XDignore.symbol.file TestANewArray.java
  38  * @run main/othervm TestANewArray 49
  39  * @run main/othervm TestANewArray 50
  40  * @run main/othervm TestANewArray 51
  41  * @run main/othervm TestANewArray 52
  42  */
  43 
  44 /*
  45  * Testing anewarray instruction with 254, 255 & 264 dimensions to verify JVMS 8,
  46  * Section 4.9.1, Static Constraints that states the following:
  47  *
  48  * "No anewarray instruction may be used to create an array of more than 255 dimensions."
  49  *
  50  */
  51 
  52 public class TestANewArray {
  53 
  54     static String classCName = null; // the generated class name
  55 
  56     static final int test_Dimension_254 = 254; // should always pass
  57     static final int test_Dimension_255 = 255; // should always pass, except for cfv 49
  58     static final int test_Dimension_264 = 264; // should always fail
  59 
  60     static final String array_Dimension_254 = genArrayDim(test_Dimension_254);
  61     static final String array_Dimension_255 = genArrayDim(test_Dimension_255);
  62     static final String array_Dimension_264 = genArrayDim(test_Dimension_264);
  63 
  64     public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
  65         int cfv = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
  66 
  67         // 254 array dimensions
  68         byte[] classFile_254 = dumpClassFile(cfv, test_Dimension_254, array_Dimension_254);
  69         writeClassFileFromByteArray(classFile_254);
  70         System.err.println("Running with cfv: " + cfv + ", test_Dimension_254");
  71         ProcessBuilder pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(true, "-verify", "-cp", ".",  classCName);
  72         OutputAnalyzer output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
  73         output.shouldNotContain("java.lang.VerifyError");
  74         output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
  75 
  76         // 255 array dimensions
  77         byte[] classFile_255 = dumpClassFile(cfv, test_Dimension_255, array_Dimension_255);
  78         writeClassFileFromByteArray(classFile_255);
  79         System.err.println("Running with cfv: " + cfv + ", test_Dimension_255");
  80         pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(true, "-verify", "-cp", ".",  classCName);
  81         output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
  82         if (cfv == 49) {
  83             // The type-inferencing verifier used for <=49.0 ClassFiles detects an anewarray instruction
  84             // with exactly 255 dimensions and incorrectly issues the "Array with too many dimensions" VerifyError.
  85             output.shouldContain("Array with too many dimensions");
  86             output.shouldHaveExitValue(1);
  87         } else {
  88             // 255 dimensions should always pass, except for cfv 49
  89             output.shouldNotContain("java.lang.VerifyError");
  90             output.shouldNotContain("java.lang.ClassFormatError");
  91             output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
  92         }
  93 
  94         // 264 array dimensions
  95         byte[] classFile_264 = dumpClassFile(cfv, test_Dimension_264, array_Dimension_264);
  96         writeClassFileFromByteArray(classFile_264);
  97         System.err.println("Running with cfv: " + cfv + ", test_Dimension_264");
  98         pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(true, "-verify", "-cp", ".",  classCName);
  99         output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
 100         output.shouldContain("java.lang.ClassFormatError");
 101         output.shouldHaveExitValue(1);
 102     }
 103 
 104     public static byte[] dumpClassFile(int cfv, int testDimension264, String arrayDim) throws Exception {
 105         ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(ClassWriter.COMPUTE_FRAMES);
 106         MethodVisitor mv;
 107 
 108         classCName = "classCName_" + cfv + "_" + testDimension264;
 109 
 110         cw.visit(cfv, ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_SUPER, classCName, null, "java/lang/Object", null);
 111         {
 112             mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC, "<init>", "()V", null, null);
 113             mv.visitCode();
 114             mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
 115             mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, "java/lang/Object", "<init>", "()V", false);
 116             mv.visitInsn(RETURN);
 117             mv.visitMaxs(1, 1);
 118             mv.visitEnd();
 119         }
 120         {   // classCName main method
 121             mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_STATIC, "main", "([Ljava/lang/String;)V", null, null);
 122             mv.visitCode();
 123             mv.visitIntInsn(BIPUSH, 1);
 124             mv.visitTypeInsn(ANEWARRAY, arrayDim); // Test ANEWARRAY bytecode with various dimensions
 125             mv.visitInsn(RETURN);
 126             mv.visitMaxs(2, 2);
 127             mv.visitEnd();
 128         }
 129         cw.visitEnd();
 130         return cw.toByteArray();
 131     }
 132 
 133     public static FileOutputStream writeClassFileFromByteArray(byte[] classFileByteArray) throws Exception {
 134         FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(classCName + ".class"));
 135         fos.write(classFileByteArray);
 136         fos.close();
 137         return fos;
 138     }
 139 
 140     private static String genArrayDim(int testDim) {
 141         StringBuilder array_Dimension = new StringBuilder();
 142         for (int i = 0; i < testDim; i++)
 143         {
 144             array_Dimension.append("[");
 145         }
 146         return array_Dimension.append("Ljava/lang/Object;").toString();
 147     }
 148 }