1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 
  30 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  31 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  32 #ifdef TIERED
  33 #define  trueInTiered true
  34 #define falseInTiered false
  35 #else
  36 #define  trueInTiered false
  37 #define falseInTiered true
  38 #endif
  39 
  40 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  41 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
  42 #endif
  43 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  44 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
  45 #endif
  46 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  47 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
  48 #endif
  49 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  50 # include "globals_arm.hpp"
  51 #endif
  52 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  53 # include "globals_ppc.hpp"
  54 #endif
  55 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
  56 # include "globals_aarch64.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  59 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
  60 #endif
  61 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  62 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
  63 #endif
  64 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  65 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
  66 #endif
  67 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  68 # include "globals_aix.hpp"
  69 #endif
  70 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  71 # include "globals_bsd.hpp"
  72 #endif
  73 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
  74 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
  75 #endif
  76 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
  77 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
  78 #endif
  79 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
  80 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
  81 #endif
  82 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
  83 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
  84 #endif
  85 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
  86 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
  87 #endif
  88 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
  89 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
  90 #endif
  91 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
  92 # include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
  93 #endif
  94 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
  95 # include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
  96 #endif
  97 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
  98 # include "globals_linux_aarch64.hpp"
  99 #endif
 100 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
 101 # include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
 102 #endif
 103 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
 104 # include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
 105 #endif
 106 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
 107 # include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
 108 #endif
 109 #ifdef COMPILER1
 110 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 111 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
 112 #endif
 113 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 114 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
 115 #endif
 116 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 117 # include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
 118 #endif
 119 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 120 # include "c1_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 121 #endif
 122 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 123 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
 124 #endif
 125 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 126 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
 127 #endif
 128 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 129 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
 130 #endif
 131 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 132 # include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
 133 #endif
 134 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 135 # include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
 136 #endif
 137 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 138 # include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
 139 #endif
 140 #endif
 141 #ifdef COMPILER2
 142 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 143 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
 144 #endif
 145 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 146 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
 147 #endif
 148 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 149 # include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
 150 #endif
 151 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 152 # include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
 153 #endif
 154 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 155 # include "c2_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 156 #endif
 157 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 158 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
 159 #endif
 160 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 161 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
 162 #endif
 163 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 164 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
 165 #endif
 166 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 167 # include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
 168 #endif
 169 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 170 # include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
 171 #endif
 172 #endif
 173 #ifdef SHARK
 174 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 175 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
 176 #endif
 177 #endif
 178 
 179 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
 180 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
 181 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
 182 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
 183 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
 184 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
 185 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
 186 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
 187 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
 188 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
 189 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
 190 
 191 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
 192 
 193 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
 194 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
 195 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
 196 define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
 197 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
 198 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
 199 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
 200 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
 201 define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
 202 define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
 203 define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
 204 
 205 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
 206 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
 207 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
 208 define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
 209 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
 210 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 211 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 212 #else
 213 
 214 #ifdef COMPILER2
 215 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 216 #else
 217 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 218 #endif // COMPILER2
 219 
 220 #endif // no compilers
 221 
 222 // string type aliases used only in this file
 223 typedef const char* ccstr;
 224 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 225 
 226 struct Flag {
 227   enum Flags {
 228     // value origin
 229     DEFAULT          = 0,
 230     COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 231     ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 232     CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 233     MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 234     ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 235     ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 236     INTERNAL         = 7,
 237 
 238     LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
 239     VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
 240     VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
 241 
 242     // flag kind
 243     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 244     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 245     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 246     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 247     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 248     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 249     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 250     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 251     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 252     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 253     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 254     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 255     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 256     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 257 
 258     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 259   };
 260 
 261   enum Error {
 262     // no error
 263     SUCCESS = 0,
 264     // flag name is missing
 265     MISSING_NAME,
 266     // flag value is missing
 267     MISSING_VALUE,
 268     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 269     WRONG_FORMAT,
 270     // flag is not writeable
 271     NON_WRITABLE,
 272     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 273     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 274     // flag value violates its constraint
 275     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 276     // there is no flag with the given name
 277     INVALID_FLAG,
 278     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 279     ERR_OTHER
 280   };
 281 
 282   const char* _type;
 283   const char* _name;
 284   void* _addr;
 285   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 286   Flags _flags;
 287 
 288   // points to all Flags static array
 289   static Flag* flags;
 290 
 291   // number of flags
 292   static size_t numFlags;
 293 
 294   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 295   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 296   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 297 
 298   void check_writable();
 299 
 300   bool is_bool() const;
 301   bool get_bool() const;
 302   void set_bool(bool value);
 303 
 304   bool is_intx() const;
 305   intx get_intx() const;
 306   void set_intx(intx value);
 307 
 308   bool is_uintx() const;
 309   uintx get_uintx() const;
 310   void set_uintx(uintx value);
 311 
 312   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 313   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 314   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
 315 
 316   bool is_size_t() const;
 317   size_t get_size_t() const;
 318   void set_size_t(size_t value);
 319 
 320   bool is_double() const;
 321   double get_double() const;
 322   void set_double(double value);
 323 
 324   bool is_ccstr() const;
 325   bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
 326   ccstr get_ccstr() const;
 327   void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
 328 
 329   Flags get_origin();
 330   void set_origin(Flags origin);
 331 
 332   bool is_default();
 333   bool is_ergonomic();
 334   bool is_command_line();
 335 
 336   bool is_product() const;
 337   bool is_manageable() const;
 338   bool is_diagnostic() const;
 339   bool is_experimental() const;
 340   bool is_notproduct() const;
 341   bool is_develop() const;
 342   bool is_read_write() const;
 343   bool is_commercial() const;
 344 
 345   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 346 
 347   bool is_unlocker() const;
 348   bool is_unlocked() const;
 349   bool is_writeable() const;
 350   bool is_external() const;
 351 
 352   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 353   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 354   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 355   bool is_external_ext() const;
 356 
 357   void unlock_diagnostic();
 358 
 359   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 360   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 361 
 362   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool printRanges = false, bool withComments = false );
 363   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 364   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 365 };
 366 
 367 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 368 
 369 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 370 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 371 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 372 class FlagSetting {
 373   bool val;
 374   bool* flag;
 375  public:
 376   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 377   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 378 };
 379 
 380 
 381 class CounterSetting {
 382   intx* counter;
 383  public:
 384   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 385   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 386 };
 387 
 388 
 389 class UIntFlagSetting {
 390   uintx val;
 391   uintx* flag;
 392  public:
 393   UIntFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 394   ~UIntFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 395 };
 396 
 397 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 398   double val;
 399   double* flag;
 400  public:
 401   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 402   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 403 };
 404 
 405 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 406   size_t val;
 407   size_t* flag;
 408  public:
 409   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 410   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 411 };
 412 
 413 
 414 class CommandLineFlags {
 415   static bool _finished_initializing;
 416  public:
 417   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 418   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 419   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 420   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 421 
 422   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 423   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 424   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 425   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 426 
 427   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 428   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 429   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 430   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 431 
 432   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 433   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 434   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 435   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 436 
 437   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 438   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 439   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 440   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 441 
 442   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 443   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 444   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 445   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 446 
 447   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 448   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 449   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 450   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 451   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 452   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 453 
 454   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 455   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 456   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 457 
 458   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 459 
 460   // Returns true if all flags have their final values set (ready for ranges and constraint check)
 461   static bool finishedInitializing() { return _finished_initializing; }
 462 
 463   // Check the final values of all flags for ranges and constraints
 464   static bool check_all_ranges_and_constraints();
 465 
 466   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 467 };
 468 
 469 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 470 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 471 #ifdef ASSERT
 472 #define trueInDebug  true
 473 #define falseInDebug false
 474 #else
 475 #define trueInDebug  false
 476 #define falseInDebug true
 477 #endif
 478 
 479 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 480 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 481 #ifdef PRODUCT
 482 #define trueInProduct  true
 483 #define falseInProduct false
 484 #else
 485 #define trueInProduct  false
 486 #define falseInProduct true
 487 #endif
 488 
 489 #ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
 490 #define falseInEmbedded false
 491 #else
 492 #define falseInEmbedded true
 493 #endif
 494 
 495 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 496 // product flags are always settable / visible
 497 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 498 
 499 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 500 // bool, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
 501 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 502 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 503 
 504 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 505 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 506 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 507 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 508 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 509 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 510 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 511 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 512 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 513 //
 514 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 515 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 516 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 517 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 518 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 519 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 520 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 521 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 522 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 523 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 524 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 525 //
 526 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 527 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 528 //    direction from support engineers.
 529 //
 530 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 531 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 532 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 533 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 534 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 535 //    interface.
 536 //
 537 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 538 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 539 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 540 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 541 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 542 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 543 //
 544 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 545 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 546 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 547 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 548 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 549 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 550 //
 551 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 552 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 553 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 554 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 555 //
 556 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 557 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 558 //
 559 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 560 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 561 //
 562 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 563 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 564 //
 565 
 566 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
 567                                                                             \
 568   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 569           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 570           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 571                                                                             \
 572   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 573           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 574           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 575                                                                             \
 576   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 577           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 578                                                                             \
 579   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
 580           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
 581                                                                             \
 582   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 583           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 584           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 585           "region.")                                                        \
 586           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 587                                                                             \
 588   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 589           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 590                                                                             \
 591   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 592           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 593           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 594           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc)                  \
 595                                                                             \
 596   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 597           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 598                                                                             \
 599   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 600   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 601   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 602   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 603           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 604                                                                             \
 605   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 606           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 607                                                                             \
 608   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 609           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 610                                                                             \
 611   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
 612   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
 613           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
 614                                                                             \
 615   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 616           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 617                                                                             \
 618   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 619           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 620           "features")                                                       \
 621                                                                             \
 622   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 623           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 624           "dumped")                                                         \
 625                                                                             \
 626   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 627           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 628                                                                             \
 629   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 630           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 631                                                                             \
 632   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 633           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 634                                                                             \
 635   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 636           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 637           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 638                                                                             \
 639   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 640           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 641                                                                             \
 642   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 643           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 644                                                                             \
 645   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 646           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 647                                                                             \
 648   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 649           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 650                                                                             \
 651   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 652           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 653                                                                             \
 654   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 655           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 656           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 657           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 658           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 659                                                                             \
 660   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 661           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 662                                                                             \
 663   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 664           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 665                                                                             \
 666   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 667           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 668                                                                             \
 669   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 670           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 671                                                                             \
 672   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 673           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 674                                                                             \
 675   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 676           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 677                                                                             \
 678   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 679           "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
 680                                                                             \
 681   product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
 682           "Control whether SHA instructions can be used on SPARC")          \
 683                                                                             \
 684   product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
 685           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 686                                                                             \
 687   product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
 688           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 689                                                                             \
 690   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 691           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 692                                                                             \
 693   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
 694           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
 695                                                                             \
 696   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 697           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 698                                                                             \
 699   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 700           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 701                                                                             \
 702   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 703           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 704                                                                             \
 705   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 706           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 707           "a given threshold")                                              \
 708                                                                             \
 709   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 710           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 711           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 712                                                                             \
 713   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 714           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 715           "compilation")                                                    \
 716                                                                             \
 717   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 718           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 719                                                                             \
 720   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 721           "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
 722                                                                             \
 723   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 724           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 725                                                                             \
 726   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 727           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 728                                                                             \
 729   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 730           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 731           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 732                                                                             \
 733   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 734           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 735           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 736                                                                             \
 737   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 738           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 739                                                                             \
 740   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 741           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 742                                                                             \
 743   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 744           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 745                                                                             \
 746   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 747           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 748                                                                             \
 749   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 750           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 751                                                                             \
 752   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 753           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 754           "base library DLL")                                               \
 755                                                                             \
 756   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 757           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 758           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 759                                                                             \
 760   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 761           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 762                                                                             \
 763   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 764           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 765                                                                             \
 766   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 767           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 768                                                                             \
 769   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 770           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 771                                                                             \
 772   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 773           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
 774                                                                             \
 775   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 776           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 777                                                                             \
 778   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 779           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 780                                                                             \
 781   product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 782           "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
 783                                                                             \
 784   product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
 785           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 786                                                                             \
 787   product(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                   \
 788           "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function")                  \
 789                                                                             \
 790   product(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 791           "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions")   \
 792                                                                             \
 793   product(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 794           "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions")   \
 795                                                                             \
 796   product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 797           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 798                                                                             \
 799   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 800           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 801                                                                             \
 802   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 803           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 804                                                                             \
 805   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 806           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 807                                                                             \
 808   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 809           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 810                                                                             \
 811   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 812           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 813                                                                             \
 814   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 815           "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 816                                                                             \
 817   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 818           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 819                                                                             \
 820   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 821           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 822           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 823                                                                             \
 824   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 825           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 826           "that use No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                 \
 827                                                                             \
 828   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 829           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 830                                                                             \
 831   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 832           "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
 833                                                                             \
 834   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 835           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 836                                                                             \
 837   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 838           "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
 839                                                                             \
 840   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 841           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 842           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 843                                                                             \
 844   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 845           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 846                                                                             \
 847   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 848   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
 849   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 850           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 851                                                                             \
 852   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 853           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 854                                                                             \
 855   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 856           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 857                                                                             \
 858   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 859           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 860                                                                             \
 861   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 862           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 863                                                                             \
 864   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 865           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 866                                                                             \
 867   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 868           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 869           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 870                                                                             \
 871   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 872           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 873                                                                             \
 874   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 875           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 876                                                                             \
 877   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 878           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 879                                                                             \
 880   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 881           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 882                                                                             \
 883   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 884           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 885                                                                             \
 886   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 887           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 888                                                                             \
 889   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 890           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 891                                                                             \
 892   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
 893           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 894                                                                             \
 895   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
 896           "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
 897                                                                             \
 898   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
 899           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
 900                                                                             \
 901   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
 902           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
 903           "entering the VM")                                                \
 904                                                                             \
 905   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
 906           "Warn if value contains oop (requires ZapDeadLocals)")            \
 907                                                                             \
 908   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 909           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 910                                                                             \
 911   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 912           "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 913                                                                             \
 914   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 915           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 916                                                                             \
 917   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 918           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 919                                                                             \
 920   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 921           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 922                                                                             \
 923   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 924           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 925                                                                             \
 926   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 927           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 928                                                                             \
 929   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 930           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 931                                                                             \
 932   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 933           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 934                                                                             \
 935   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 936           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 937                                                                             \
 938   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 939           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 940                                                                             \
 941   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 942           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 943                                                                             \
 944   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
 945           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
 946                                                                             \
 947   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
 948           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
 949                                                                             \
 950   diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
 951           "Display detailed verification details")                          \
 952                                                                             \
 953   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
 954           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
 955           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
 956           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
 957                                                                             \
 958   notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
 959           "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
 960           "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
 961                                                                             \
 962   notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
 963           "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
 964                                                                             \
 965   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
 966           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
 967                                                                             \
 968   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
 969           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
 970                                                                             \
 971   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
 972           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
 973                                                                             \
 974   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
 975           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
 976                                                                             \
 977   product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
 978           "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
 979                                                                             \
 980   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
 981           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
 982                                                                             \
 983   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
 984           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
 985                                                                             \
 986   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
 987           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
 988           "for examples")                                                   \
 989                                                                             \
 990   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
 991           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
 992                                                                             \
 993   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
 994           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
 995                                                                             \
 996   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
 997           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
 998                                                                             \
 999   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
1000           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
1001                                                                             \
1002   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
1003           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
1004           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
1005           "in the working directory)")                                      \
1006                                                                             \
1007   develop(size_t, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                          \
1008           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
1009           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
1010                                                                             \
1011   develop(size_t, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                 \
1012           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
1013                                                                             \
1014   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
1015           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
1016                                                                             \
1017   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
1018           "Trace VM operations")                                            \
1019                                                                             \
1020   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
1021           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
1022                                                                             \
1023   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1024           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1025                                                                             \
1026   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1027           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1028                                                                             \
1029   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1030           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1031                                                                             \
1032   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1033           "Print compilations")                                             \
1034                                                                             \
1035   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1036           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1037                                                                             \
1038   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1039           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1040           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1041           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1042           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1043                                                                             \
1044   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1045           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1046                                                                             \
1047   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1048           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1049                                                                             \
1050   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1051           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1052                                                                             \
1053   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1054           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1055                                                                             \
1056   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1057           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1058                                                                             \
1059   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1060           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1061                                                                             \
1062   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1063           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1064                                                                             \
1065   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1066           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1067                                                                             \
1068   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1069           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1070                                                                             \
1071   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1072           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1073                                                                             \
1074   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1075           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1076                                                                             \
1077   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1078           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1079                                                                             \
1080   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1081           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1082                                                                             \
1083   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1084           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1085                                                                             \
1086   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1087           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1088           "exception happens")                                              \
1089                                                                             \
1090   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1091           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1092                                                                             \
1093   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1094           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1095                                                                             \
1096   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1097           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1098           "compiled")                                                       \
1099                                                                             \
1100   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1101           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1102                                                                             \
1103   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1104           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1105                                                                             \
1106   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1107           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1108                                                                             \
1109   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1110           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1111                                                                             \
1112   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1113           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1114                                                                             \
1115   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1116           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1117           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1118                                                                             \
1119   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1120           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1121                                                                             \
1122   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1123           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1124                                                                             \
1125   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1126           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1127                                                                             \
1128   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1129           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1130                                                                             \
1131   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1132           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1133           "after allocation")                                               \
1134                                                                             \
1135   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1136           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1137           "references")                                                     \
1138                                                                             \
1139   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1140           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1141           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1142                                                                             \
1143   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1144           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1145                                                                             \
1146   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1147           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1148                                                                             \
1149   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1150           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1151                                                                             \
1152   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1153           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1154                                                                             \
1155   product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1156           "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1157                                                                             \
1158   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1159           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1160           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1161                                                                             \
1162   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1163           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1164                                                                             \
1165   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1166           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1167                                                                             \
1168   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1169           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1170                                                                             \
1171   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1172           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1173           "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1174           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1175                                                                             \
1176   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1177           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1178           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1179           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1180                                                                             \
1181   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1182           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1183           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1184                                                                             \
1185   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1186           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1187                                                                             \
1188   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1189           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1190                                                                             \
1191   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1192           "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1193           "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1194                                                                             \
1195   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1196           "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1197           "behavior")                                                       \
1198                                                                             \
1199   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1200           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1201           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1202                                                                             \
1203   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1204           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1205           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1206                                                                             \
1207   experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1208                "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1209                                                                             \
1210   experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1211                "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1212                "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1213                                                                             \
1214   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1215                                                                             \
1216   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1217                                                                             \
1218   experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1219                "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1220                                                                             \
1221   experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1222                                                                             \
1223   experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1224                                                                             \
1225   experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1226                "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1227                                                                             \
1228   experimental(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 1,                        \
1229                "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                \
1230                "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")              \
1231                                                                             \
1232   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1233           "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1234           "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1235                                                                             \
1236   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1237                                                                             \
1238   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1239                                                                             \
1240   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1241                                                                             \
1242   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1243           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1244           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1245                                                                             \
1246   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1247           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1248                                                                             \
1249   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1250           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1251                                                                             \
1252   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1253           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1254                                                                             \
1255   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1256           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1257                                                                             \
1258   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1259           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1260           "tables")                                                         \
1261                                                                             \
1262   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1263           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1264           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1265                                                                             \
1266   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1267           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1268           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1269                                                                             \
1270   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1271           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1272           "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1273                                                                             \
1274   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1275           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1276                                                                             \
1277   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1278           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1279                                                                             \
1280   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1281           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1282                                                                             \
1283   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1284           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1285                                                                             \
1286   product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1287           "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1288                                                                             \
1289   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1290           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1291                                                                             \
1292   product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1293           "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1294           "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1295           "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1296                                                                             \
1297   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1298           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1299           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1300           "at this time")                                                   \
1301                                                                             \
1302   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1303           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1304           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1305                                                                             \
1306   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1307           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1308                                                                             \
1309   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1310           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1311                                                                             \
1312   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1313           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1314                                                                             \
1315   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1316           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1317           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1318           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1319           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1320                                                                             \
1321   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1322           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1323                                                                             \
1324   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1325           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1326                                                                             \
1327   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1328   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1329   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1330   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1331   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1332           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1333           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1334           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc)                   \
1335                                                                             \
1336   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1337           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1338                                                                             \
1339   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1340           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1341                                                                             \
1342   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1343           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1344                                                                             \
1345   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1346           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1347                                                                             \
1348   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1349           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1350                                                                             \
1351   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1352           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1353           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1354                                                                             \
1355   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1356           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1357           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1358                                                                             \
1359   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1360           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1361           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1362                                                                             \
1363   /* tracing */                                                             \
1364                                                                             \
1365   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1366           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1367                                                                             \
1368   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1369           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1370                                                                             \
1371   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1372           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1373                                                                             \
1374   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1375           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1376                                                                             \
1377   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1378           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1379                                                                             \
1380   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1381   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1382   /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1383   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1384           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1385                                                                             \
1386   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1387           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1388                                                                             \
1389   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1390   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1391           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1392                                                                             \
1393   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1394           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1395                                                                             \
1396   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1397           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1398                                                                             \
1399   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1400           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1401                                                                             \
1402   product(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1403           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1404                                                                             \
1405   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1406           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1407                                                                             \
1408   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1409           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1410                                                                             \
1411   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1412           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1413                                                                             \
1414   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1415           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1416                                                                             \
1417   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1418           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1419                                                                             \
1420   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1421           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1422                                                                             \
1423   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1424           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1425                                                                             \
1426   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1427           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1428                                                                             \
1429   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1430           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1431                                                                             \
1432   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1433           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1434                                                                             \
1435   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1436           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1437                                                                             \
1438   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1439           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1440                                                                             \
1441   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1442           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1443                                                                             \
1444   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1445           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1446                                                                             \
1447   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1448           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1449                                                                             \
1450   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1451           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1452                                                                             \
1453   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1454           "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1455                                                                             \
1456   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1457           "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1458                                                                             \
1459   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1460           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1461                                                                             \
1462   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1463           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1464                                                                             \
1465   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1466           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1467                                                                             \
1468   /* gc */                                                                  \
1469                                                                             \
1470   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1471           "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1472                                                                             \
1473   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1474           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1475                                                                             \
1476   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1477           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1478                                                                             \
1479   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1480           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1481                                                                             \
1482   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1483           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1484           "any dead space)")                                                \
1485                                                                             \
1486   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1487           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1488                                                                             \
1489   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1490           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1491           "for a system GC")                                                \
1492                                                                             \
1493   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1494           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1495           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1496           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1497                                                                             \
1498   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1499           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1500           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1501           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1502                                                                             \
1503   product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1504           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1505                                                                             \
1506   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1507           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1508           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1509                                                                             \
1510   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1511           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1512           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1513                                                                             \
1514   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1515           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1516           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1517           range((uintx)os::vm_page_size(), max_uintx)                       \
1518                                                                             \
1519   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1520           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1521                                                                             \
1522   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1523           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1524           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1525                                                                             \
1526   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1527           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1528           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1529                                                                             \
1530   product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
1531           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1532                                                                             \
1533   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
1534           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
1535                                                                             \
1536   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
1537           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number        \
1538           of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")          \
1539                                                                             \
1540   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1541           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1542           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1543                                                                             \
1544   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1545           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1546                                                                             \
1547   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1548           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1549           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1550                                                                             \
1551   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1552           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1553                                                                             \
1554   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1555           "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1556                                                                             \
1557   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1558           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1559                                                                             \
1560   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1561           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1562           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1563                                                                             \
1564   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1565           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1566           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1567           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1568                                                                             \
1569   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1570           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1571           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1572                                                                             \
1573   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1574           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1575           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1576           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1577                                                                             \
1578   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1579           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1580           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1581                                                                             \
1582   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1583           "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1584                                                                             \
1585   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1586           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1587                                                                             \
1588   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1589           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1590                                                                             \
1591   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1592           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1593                                                                             \
1594   product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1595           "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1596                                                                             \
1597   product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1598           "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1599                                                                             \
1600   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1601           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1602           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1603                                                                             \
1604   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1605           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1606           "allocation")                                                     \
1607           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1608                                                                             \
1609   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1610           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1611           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1612           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1613                                                                             \
1614   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1615           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1616                                                                             \
1617   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1618           "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1619                                                                             \
1620   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1621           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1622           "bigger than this")                                               \
1623           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1624                                                                             \
1625   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1626           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1627                                                                             \
1628   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1629           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1630           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1631                                                                             \
1632   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1633           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1634                                                                             \
1635   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1636           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1637           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1638                                                                             \
1639   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1640           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1641                                                                             \
1642   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1643           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1644           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1645           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1646                                                                             \
1647   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1648           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1649           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1650           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1651                                                                             \
1652   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1653           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1654           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1655           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1656           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1657                                                                             \
1658   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1659           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1660                                                                             \
1661   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1662           "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1663                                                                             \
1664   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1665           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1666           "per block size")                                                 \
1667           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1668           constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc)                           \
1669                                                                             \
1670   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1671           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1672           "per block size")                                                 \
1673           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1674           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc)                           \
1675                                                                             \
1676   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1677           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1678           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1679           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1680                                                                             \
1681   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1682           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1683           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1684                                                                             \
1685   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1686           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1687           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1688           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1689                                                                             \
1690   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1691           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1692           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1693                                                                             \
1694   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1695           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1696                                                                             \
1697   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1698           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1699           "thread available")                                               \
1700           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1701                                                                             \
1702   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1703           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1704           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1705           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1706                                                                             \
1707   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1708           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1709           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1710           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1711                                                                             \
1712   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1713           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1714           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1715           "statistics")                                                     \
1716           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1717                                                                             \
1718   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1719           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1720           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1721                                                                             \
1722   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1723           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1724           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1725           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1726                                                                             \
1727   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1728           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1729                                                                             \
1730   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1731           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1732           "force")                                                          \
1733                                                                             \
1734   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1735           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1736           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1737                                                                             \
1738   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1739           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1740           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1741                                                                             \
1742   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1743           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1744           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1745           "blocks")                                                         \
1746                                                                             \
1747   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1748           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1749           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1750           "blocks")                                                         \
1751                                                                             \
1752   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1753           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1754                                                                             \
1755   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1756           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1757           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1758           "duration")                                                       \
1759           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1760                                                                             \
1761   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1762           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1763           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1764                                                                             \
1765   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1766           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1767           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1768                                                                             \
1769   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1770           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1771                                                                             \
1772   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1773           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1774           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1775                                                                             \
1776   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1777           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1778                                                                             \
1779   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1780           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1781                                                                             \
1782   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1783           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1784                                                                             \
1785   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1786           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1787           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1788                                                                             \
1789   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1790           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1791                                                                             \
1792   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1793           "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1794                                                                             \
1795   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1796           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1797                                                                             \
1798   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1799           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1800           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1801                                                                             \
1802   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1803           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1804                                                                             \
1805   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1806           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1807           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1808                                                                             \
1809   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1810           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1811                                                                             \
1812   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1813           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1814                                                                             \
1815   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1816           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1817                                                                             \
1818   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1819           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1820           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1821                                                                             \
1822   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1823           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1824           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1825                                                                             \
1826   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1827           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1828           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1829                                                                             \
1830   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1831           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1832                                                                             \
1833   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1834           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1835                                                                             \
1836   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1837           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1838                                                                             \
1839   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1840           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1841           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1842                                                                             \
1843   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1844           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1845           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1846                                                                             \
1847   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1848           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1849           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1850                                                                             \
1851   product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1852           "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1853           "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1854                                                                             \
1855   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1856           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1857           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1858                                                                             \
1859   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1860           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1861                                                                             \
1862   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1863           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1864           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1865                                                                             \
1866   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1867           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1868           "ratio")                                                          \
1869           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1870           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc)                  \
1871                                                                             \
1872   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1873           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1874           "ratio")                                                          \
1875           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1876           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc)                    \
1877                                                                             \
1878   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1879           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1880                                                                             \
1881   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1882           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1883                                                                             \
1884   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1885           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1886                                                                             \
1887   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1888           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1889                                                                             \
1890   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1891           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1892           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1893                                                                             \
1894   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1895           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1896                                                                             \
1897   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1898           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1899           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1900                                                                             \
1901   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1902           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1903                                                                             \
1904   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1905           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1906           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1907           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1908                                                                             \
1909   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1910           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1911           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1912           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1913           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1914                                                                             \
1915   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1916           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1917           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1918                                                                             \
1919   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1920           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1921                                                                             \
1922   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1923           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1924                                                                             \
1925   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1926           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1927                                                                             \
1928   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1929           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1930                                                                             \
1931   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1932           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1933           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1934                                                                             \
1935   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1936           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1937                                                                             \
1938   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1939           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1940           "between yields")                                                 \
1941           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1942                                                                             \
1943   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1944           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1945           "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
1946                                                                             \
1947   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1948           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1949           "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
1950                                                                             \
1951   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1952           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1953           "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
1954                                                                             \
1955   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1956           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1957           "are to valid objects")                                           \
1958                                                                             \
1959   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1960           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1961                                                                             \
1962   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1963           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1964                                                                             \
1965   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1966           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1967                                                                             \
1968   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1969           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1970                                                                             \
1971   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1972           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1973           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1974                                                                             \
1975   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1976           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1977                                                                             \
1978   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1979           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1980           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1981           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1982                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1983                                                                             \
1984   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1985           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1986                                                                             \
1987   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1988           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1989                                                                             \
1990   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1991           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1992           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1993           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1994                                                                             \
1995   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1996           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1997           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1998           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1999                                                                             \
2000   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2001           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2002           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2003           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2004                                                                             \
2005   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2006           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
2007           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
2008           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
2009           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
2010           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
2011           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2012                                                                             \
2013   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2014           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2015           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2016           range(-1, 0)                                                      \
2017                                                                             \
2018   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2019           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2020                                                                             \
2021   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2022           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2023           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2024           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2025                                                                             \
2026   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2027           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2028           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2029                                                                             \
2030   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2031           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2032           "free lists")                                                     \
2033                                                                             \
2034   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2035           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2036           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2037                                                                             \
2038   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2039           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2040           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2041                                                                             \
2042   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2043           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2044                                                                             \
2045   product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
2046           "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
2047           "promotion failure")                                              \
2048                                                                             \
2049   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
2050           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
2051           "collection")                                                     \
2052                                                                             \
2053   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
2054           "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "     \
2055           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
2056           "(other young collectors)")                                       \
2057                                                                             \
2058   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
2059           "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
2060                                                                             \
2061   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
2062           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
2063                                                                             \
2064   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
2065           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
2066                                                                             \
2067   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
2068           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
2069           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
2070                                                                             \
2071   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
2072           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
2073                                                                             \
2074   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
2075           "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
2076           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2077                                                                             \
2078   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2079           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2080           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2081                                                                             \
2082   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2083           "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2084                                                                             \
2085   develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
2086           "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
2087                                                                             \
2088   product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
2089           "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
2090                                                                             \
2091   develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
2092           "Trace virtual space metadata allocations")                       \
2093                                                                             \
2094   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2095           "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2096                                                                             \
2097   notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2098           "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2099                                                                             \
2100   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2101                                                                             \
2102   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2103           "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2104                                                                             \
2105   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2106           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2107                                                                             \
2108   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2109           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2110                                                                             \
2111   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
2112           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
2113                                                                             \
2114   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2115           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2116           "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2117                                                                             \
2118   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2119           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2120                                                                             \
2121   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2122           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2123                                                                             \
2124   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2125           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2126                                                                             \
2127   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2128           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2129           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2130                                                                             \
2131   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2132           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2133           "size")                                                           \
2134           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2135                                                                             \
2136   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2137           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2138           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
2139           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2140                                                                             \
2141   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2142           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2143           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2144           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2145                                                                             \
2146   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2147           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2148           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2149                                                                             \
2150   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2151           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2152           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2153                                                                             \
2154   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2155           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2156                                                                             \
2157   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2158           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2159                                                                             \
2160   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2161           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2162                                                                             \
2163   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2164           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2165                                                                             \
2166   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2167           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2168                                                                             \
2169   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2170           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2171                                                                             \
2172   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2173           "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2174                                                                             \
2175   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2176           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2177                                                                             \
2178   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
2179           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
2180                                                                             \
2181   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2182           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2183                                                                             \
2184   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2185           "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2186                                                                             \
2187   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2188           "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2189                                                                             \
2190   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2191           "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2192                                                                             \
2193   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2194           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2195                                                                             \
2196   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2197           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2198                                                                             \
2199   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2200           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2201                                                                             \
2202   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2203           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2204                                                                             \
2205   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2206           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2207           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2208                                                                             \
2209   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2210           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2211           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2212                                                                             \
2213   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2214           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2215                                                                             \
2216   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2217           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2218                                                                             \
2219   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2220           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2221                                                                             \
2222   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2223           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2224           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2225                                                                             \
2226   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2227           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2228           "delta")                                                          \
2229                                                                             \
2230   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2231           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2232           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2233                                                                             \
2234   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2235           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2236           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2237                                                                             \
2238   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2239           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2240           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2241                                                                             \
2242   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2243           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2244           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2245                                                                             \
2246   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2247           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2248           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2249                                                                             \
2250   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2251           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2252           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2253                                                                             \
2254   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2255           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2256           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2257                                                                             \
2258   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2259           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2260                                                                             \
2261   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2262           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2263           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2264                                                                             \
2265   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2266           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2267                                                                             \
2268   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2269           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2270           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2271                                                                             \
2272   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2273           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2274                                                                             \
2275   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2276           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2277                                                                             \
2278   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2279           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2280                                                                             \
2281   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2282           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2283                                                                             \
2284   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2285           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2286                                                                             \
2287   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2288           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2289           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2290                                                                             \
2291   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2292           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2293           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2294           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2295                                                                             \
2296   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2297           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2298           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2299           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2300                                                                             \
2301   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2302           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2303                                                                             \
2304   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2305           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2306                                                                             \
2307   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2308           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2309                                                                             \
2310   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2311           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2312                                                                             \
2313   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2314           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2315                                                                             \
2316   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2317           "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2318                                                                             \
2319   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2320           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2321           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2322                                                                             \
2323   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2324           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2325                                                                             \
2326   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2327           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2328                                                                             \
2329   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2330           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2331                                                                             \
2332   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2333           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2334                                                                             \
2335   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2336           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2337                                                                             \
2338   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2339           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2340           "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2341                                                                             \
2342   product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2343           "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2344                                                                             \
2345   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2346           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2347                                                                             \
2348   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2349           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2350                                                                             \
2351   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2352           "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2353                                                                             \
2354   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2355           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2356                                                                             \
2357   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2358           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2359                                                                             \
2360   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2361           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2362                                                                             \
2363   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2364           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2365                                                                             \
2366   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2367           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2368                                                                             \
2369   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2370           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2371                                                                             \
2372   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2373           "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2374           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2375                                                                             \
2376   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2377           "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2378           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2379                                                                             \
2380   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2381   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2382           "Print message at garbage collection")                            \
2383                                                                             \
2384   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2385           "Print more details at garbage collection")                       \
2386                                                                             \
2387   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2388           "Print date stamps at garbage collection")                        \
2389                                                                             \
2390   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2391           "Print timestamps at garbage collection")                         \
2392                                                                             \
2393   manageable(bool, PrintGCID, true,                                         \
2394           "Print an identifier for each garbage collection")                \
2395                                                                             \
2396   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2397           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2398                                                                             \
2399   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2400           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2401           "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2402                                                                             \
2403   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2404           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2405           "(enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                             \
2406                                                                             \
2407   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2408           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2409                                                                             \
2410   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2411           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2412                                                                             \
2413   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2414           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2415                                                                             \
2416   product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2417           "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2418                                                                             \
2419   product(bool, TraceClassPaths, false,                                     \
2420           "Trace processing of class paths")                                \
2421                                                                             \
2422   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2423           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2424                                                                             \
2425   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2426           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2427                                                                             \
2428   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2429           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2430                                                                             \
2431   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2432           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2433                                                                             \
2434   develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2435           "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2436                                                                             \
2437   product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2438           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2439           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2440                                                                             \
2441   product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2442           "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2443                                                                             \
2444   product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2445           "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2446                                                                             \
2447   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2448           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2449                                                                             \
2450   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2451           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2452                                                                             \
2453   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2454           "Print extended information about the layout of the heap "        \
2455           "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2456                                                                             \
2457   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2458           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2459                                                                             \
2460   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2461           "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2462                                                                             \
2463   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2464           "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2465                                                                             \
2466   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2467           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2468                                                                             \
2469   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2470           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2471                                                                             \
2472   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2473           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2474                                                                             \
2475   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2476           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2477                                                                             \
2478   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2479           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2480                                                                             \
2481   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2482           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2483                                                                             \
2484   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2485           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2486                                                                             \
2487   diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2488           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2489                                                                             \
2490   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2491           "Print the time taken by each phase in ParallelOldGC "            \
2492           "(PrintGCDetails must also be enabled)")                          \
2493                                                                             \
2494   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2495           "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2496                                                                             \
2497   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2498           "Trace summary phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2499                                                                             \
2500   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2501           "Trace compaction phase in ParallelOldGC")                        \
2502                                                                             \
2503   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2504           "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2505                                                                             \
2506   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2507           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2508                                                                             \
2509   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2510           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled "                    \
2511           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2512                                                                             \
2513   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2514           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2515           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2516                                                                             \
2517   /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
2518                                                                             \
2519   product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
2520           "Rotate gclog files (for long running applications). It requires "\
2521           "-Xloggc:<filename>")                                             \
2522                                                                             \
2523   product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
2524           "Number of gclog files in rotation "                              \
2525           "(default: 0, no rotation)")                                      \
2526                                                                             \
2527   product(size_t, GCLogFileSize, 8*K,                                       \
2528           "GC log file size, requires UseGCLogFileRotation. "               \
2529           "Set to 0 to only trigger rotation via jcmd")                     \
2530                                                                             \
2531   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2532                                                                             \
2533   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2534           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2535                                                                             \
2536   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2537           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2538                                                                             \
2539   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2540                                                                             \
2541   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2542           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2543                                                                             \
2544   diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2545           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2546           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2547                                                                             \
2548   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2549           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2550                                                                             \
2551   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2552           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2553                                                                             \
2554   develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2555           "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2556                                                                             \
2557   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2558           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2559                                                                             \
2560   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2561           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2562                                                                             \
2563   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2564           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2565                                                                             \
2566   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2567           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2568           "compiler")                                                       \
2569                                                                             \
2570   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2571           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2572                                                                             \
2573   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2574           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2575                                                                             \
2576   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2577           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2578                                                                             \
2579   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2580           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2581                                                                             \
2582   /* compiler */                                                            \
2583                                                                             \
2584   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2585   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2586   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2587           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2588           range((intx)Arguments::get_min_number_of_compiler_threads(),      \
2589                 max_jint)                                                   \
2590                                                                             \
2591   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2592           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2593           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2594                                                                             \
2595   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2596           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2597           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2598           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2599                                                                             \
2600   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2601           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2602                                                                             \
2603   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2604           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2605           "monitors")                                                       \
2606                                                                             \
2607   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2608           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2609                                                                             \
2610   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2611           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2612                                                                             \
2613   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2614           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2615                                                                             \
2616   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2617           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2618           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2619           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2620           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2621                                                                             \
2622   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2623           "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2624                                                                             \
2625   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2626           "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2627           "before printing them out")                                       \
2628                                                                             \
2629   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2630           "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2631           "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2632                                                                             \
2633   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2634           "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2635           "safepoint")                                                      \
2636                                                                             \
2637   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2638           "Enable inlining")                                                \
2639                                                                             \
2640   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2641           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2642                                                                             \
2643   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2644           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2645                                                                             \
2646   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2647           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2648                                                                             \
2649   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2650           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2651                                                                             \
2652   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2653           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2654                                                                             \
2655   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2656           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2657                                                                             \
2658   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2659           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2660                                                                             \
2661   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2662           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2663                                                                             \
2664   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2665           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2666                                                                             \
2667   diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2668           "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2669           "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2670                                                                             \
2671   diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2672           "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2673           "can be flushed")                                                 \
2674                                                                             \
2675   product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2676           "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2677                                                                             \
2678   diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2679           "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2680                                                                             \
2681   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2682           "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2683                                                                             \
2684   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2685           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2686                                                                             \
2687   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2688           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2689           "nmethods")                                                       \
2690                                                                             \
2691   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2692           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2693                                                                             \
2694   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2695           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2696                                                                             \
2697   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2698           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2699                                                                             \
2700   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2701           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2702                                                                             \
2703   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2704           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2705                                                                             \
2706   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2707           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2708           "exit")                                                           \
2709                                                                             \
2710   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2711           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2712                                                                             \
2713   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2714           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2715                                                                             \
2716   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2717           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2718                                                                             \
2719   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2720           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2721                                                                             \
2722   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2723           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2724           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2725                                                                             \
2726   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2727           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2728           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2729                                                                             \
2730   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2731           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2732                                                                             \
2733   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2734           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2735                                                                             \
2736   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2737           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2738                                                                             \
2739   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2740           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2741                                                                             \
2742   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2743           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2744                                                                             \
2745   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2746           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2747                                                                             \
2748   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2749           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2750           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2751                                                                             \
2752   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2753           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2754           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2755                                                                             \
2756   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2757           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2758           "has this message")                                               \
2759                                                                             \
2760   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2761           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2762                                                                             \
2763   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2764           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2765                                                                             \
2766   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2767           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2768                                                                             \
2769   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2770           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2771                                                                             \
2772   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2773           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2774                                                                             \
2775   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2776           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2777                                                                             \
2778   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2779           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2780                                                                             \
2781   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2782           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2783                                                                             \
2784   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2785           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2786           "loaded")                                                         \
2787                                                                             \
2788   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2789           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2790           "(stress test)")                                                  \
2791                                                                             \
2792   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2793           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2794                                                                             \
2795   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2796           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2797                                                                             \
2798   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2799           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2800                                                                             \
2801   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2802           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2803                                                                             \
2804   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2805           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2806                                                                             \
2807   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2808           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2809                                                                             \
2810   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2811           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2812                                                                             \
2813   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2814           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2815                                                                             \
2816   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2817           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2818           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2819                                                                             \
2820   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2821           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2822                                                                             \
2823   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2824           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2825                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2826                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2827           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2828                                                                             \
2829   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2830           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2831                                                                             \
2832   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2833           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2834           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2835                                                                             \
2836   /* statistics */                                                          \
2837   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2838           "Count method invocations")                                       \
2839                                                                             \
2840   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2841           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2842                                                                             \
2843   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2844           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2845                                                                             \
2846   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2847           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2848                                                                             \
2849   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2850           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2851           "inlining")                                                       \
2852                                                                             \
2853   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2854           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2855                                                                             \
2856   notproduct(bool, PrintClassStatistics, false,                             \
2857           "Print class statistics at end of run")                           \
2858                                                                             \
2859   notproduct(bool, PrintMethodStatistics, false,                            \
2860           "Print method statistics at end of run")                          \
2861                                                                             \
2862   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2863   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2864           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2865           "entry")                                                          \
2866                                                                             \
2867   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2868           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2869                                                                             \
2870   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2871           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2872                                                                             \
2873   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2874           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2875                                                                             \
2876   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2877           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2878                                                                             \
2879   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2880           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2881                                                                             \
2882   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2883           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2884                                                                             \
2885   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2886           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2887           "overflows in loop")                                              \
2888                                                                             \
2889   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2890           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2891                                                                             \
2892   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2893           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2894           "interpreter")                                                    \
2895                                                                             \
2896   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2897           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2898                                                                             \
2899   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2900           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2901                                                                             \
2902   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2903           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2904                                                                             \
2905   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2906           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2907                                                                             \
2908   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2909           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2910                                                                             \
2911   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2912           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2913                                                                             \
2914   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2915           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2916                                                                             \
2917   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2918           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2919           "from JNI")                                                       \
2920                                                                             \
2921   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2922           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2923                                                                             \
2924   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2925           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2926                                                                             \
2927   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2928           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2929           "minimal size")                                                   \
2930                                                                             \
2931   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2932           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2933                                                                             \
2934   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2935           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2936                                                                             \
2937   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2938           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2939                                                                             \
2940   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2941           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2942           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2943           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2944                                                                             \
2945   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2946           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2947                                                                             \
2948   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2949           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2950           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2951           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2952                                                                             \
2953   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2954           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2955                                                                             \
2956   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2957           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2958                                                                             \
2959   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2960           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2961           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2962                                                                             \
2963   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2964           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2965           "Test only")                                                      \
2966                                                                             \
2967   /* compilation */                                                         \
2968   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2969           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2970                                                                             \
2971   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2972           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2973                                                                             \
2974   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2975           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2976                                                                             \
2977   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2978           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2979                                                                             \
2980   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2981           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2982                                                                             \
2983   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2984           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2985           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2986                                                                             \
2987   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2988           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2989           "containing loops")                                               \
2990                                                                             \
2991   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2992           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2993                                                                             \
2994   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2995   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2996           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2997                                                                             \
2998   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2999           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
3000                                                                             \
3001   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
3002           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
3003                                                                             \
3004   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
3005           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
3006                                                                             \
3007   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
3008           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
3009           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
3010           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
3011           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
3012           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3013                                                                             \
3014   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
3015           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
3016                                                                             \
3017   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
3018           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
3019                                                                             \
3020   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
3021           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
3022           "pointer")                                                        \
3023                                                                             \
3024   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
3025           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
3026                                                                             \
3027   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
3028           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
3029                                                                             \
3030   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
3031   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3032           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
3033                                                                             \
3034   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3035           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
3036                                                                             \
3037   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
3038           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
3039           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
3040                                                                             \
3041   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3042           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3043           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3044                                                                             \
3045   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3046           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3047           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3048                                                                             \
3049   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3050           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3051           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3052                                                                             \
3053   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3054           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3055                                                                             \
3056   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3057           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3058           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3059           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3060                                                                             \
3061   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3062           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3063                                                                             \
3064   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3065           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3066                                                                             \
3067   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3068           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3069                                                                             \
3070   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3071           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3072                                                                             \
3073   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3074           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3075                                                                             \
3076   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3077           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3078           "is used")                                                        \
3079                                                                             \
3080   develop(size_t, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                         \
3081           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
3082           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
3083                                                                             \
3084   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
3085           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
3086                                                                             \
3087   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
3088           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
3089                                                                             \
3090   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
3091           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
3092                                                                             \
3093   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
3094           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
3095                                                                             \
3096   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
3097           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
3098                                                                             \
3099   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
3100           "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
3101           "(using CompilerOracle or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
3102                                                                             \
3103   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
3104           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
3105           "less than this")                                                 \
3106                                                                             \
3107   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
3108           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
3109                                                                             \
3110   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
3111           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
3112                                                                             \
3113   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3114           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3115                                                                             \
3116   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3117           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3118           "inlined")                                                        \
3119                                                                             \
3120   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3121           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3122                                                                             \
3123   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3124           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3125                                                                             \
3126   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3127           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3128                                                                             \
3129   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3130           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3131                                                                             \
3132   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3133           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3134                                                                             \
3135   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3136           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3137           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3138                                                                             \
3139   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3140           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3141                                                                             \
3142   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3143           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3144                                                                             \
3145   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3146           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3147                                                                             \
3148   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3149           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3150           "to move")                                                        \
3151                                                                             \
3152   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3153           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3154                                                                             \
3155   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3156           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3157           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3158                                                                             \
3159   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3160           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3161                                                                             \
3162   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3163           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3164                                                                             \
3165   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3166           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3167                                                                             \
3168   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3169           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3170           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3171                                                                             \
3172   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3173           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3174           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3175                                                                             \
3176   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3177           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3178           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3179                                                                             \
3180   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3181           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3182                                                                             \
3183   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3184           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3185                                                                             \
3186   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3187           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3188           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3189                                                                             \
3190   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3191           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3192           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3193                                                                             \
3194   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3195           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3196                                                                             \
3197   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3198           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3199           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3200                                                                             \
3201   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3202           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3203                                                                             \
3204   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3205           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3206                                                                             \
3207   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3208           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3209                                                                             \
3210   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3211           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3212           "inlining")                                                       \
3213                                                                             \
3214   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3215           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3216                                                                             \
3217   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3218           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3219                                                                             \
3220   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3221           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3222                                                                             \
3223   product_pd(intx, PreInflateSpin,                                          \
3224           "Number of times to spin wait before inflation")                  \
3225                                                                             \
3226   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3227   product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3228           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3229                                                                             \
3230   product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3231           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3232                                                                             \
3233   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3234           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3235                                                                             \
3236   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3237           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3238                                                                             \
3239   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3240           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3241           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3242                                                                             \
3243   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3244           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3245           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3246                                                                             \
3247   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3248           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3249                                                                             \
3250   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3251           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3252           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3253                                                                             \
3254   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3255           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3256           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3257                                                                             \
3258   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3259   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3260   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3261           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3262           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3263                                                                             \
3264   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3265           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3266           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3267                                                                             \
3268   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3269           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3270                                                                             \
3271   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3272           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3273                                                                             \
3274   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3275           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3276                                                                             \
3277   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3278           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3279           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3280                                                                             \
3281   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3282           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3283                                                                             \
3284   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3285           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3286                                                                             \
3287   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3288           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3289           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3290           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3291                                                                             \
3292   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3293           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3294           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3295           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3296           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3297           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                        \
3298                                                                             \
3299   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3300           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3301           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3302           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3303           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3304           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                        \
3305                                                                             \
3306   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3307           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3308                                                                             \
3309   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3310           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3311                                                                             \
3312   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3313           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3314                                                                             \
3315   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3316           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3317           "shrinking")                                                      \
3318           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3319           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                   \
3320                                                                             \
3321   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3322           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3323           "expansion")                                                      \
3324           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3325           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                   \
3326                                                                             \
3327   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3328           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3329                                                                             \
3330   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3331           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3332           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3333                                                                             \
3334   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3335           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3336                                                                             \
3337   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3338           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3339                                                                             \
3340   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3341           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3342           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3343           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc)                    \
3344                                                                             \
3345   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3346           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3347           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3348           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc)                \
3349                                                                             \
3350   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3351           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3352           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3353                                                                             \
3354   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3355           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3356           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3357           "value. "                                                         \
3358           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3359           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3360           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3361           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3362           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3363           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3364                                                                             \
3365   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3366           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3367           "space parameters)")                                              \
3368           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3369                                                                             \
3370   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3371           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3372                                                                             \
3373   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3374           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3375                                                                             \
3376   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3377           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3378                                                                             \
3379   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3380           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3381                                                                             \
3382   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3383           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3384                                                                             \
3385   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3386           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3387                                                                             \
3388   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3389           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3390           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3391                                                                             \
3392   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3393           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3394           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3395                                                                             \
3396   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3397                                                                             \
3398   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3399           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3400                                                                             \
3401   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3402           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3403           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3404                                                                             \
3405   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3406   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3407           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3408           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3409                                                                             \
3410   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3411           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3412           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3413                                                                             \
3414   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3415   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3416           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3417           "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3418           range(1, 50)                                                      \
3419                                                                             \
3420   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3421           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3422                                                                             \
3423   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3424           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3425                                                                             \
3426   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3427           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3428                                                                             \
3429   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3430           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3431                                                                             \
3432   product(size_t, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                 \
3433           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3434           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3435           "disable this feature")                                           \
3436                                                                             \
3437   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3438   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3439   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),\
3440           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3441           "allocation")                                                     \
3442           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3443                                                                             \
3444   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3445           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3446                                                                             \
3447   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3448           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3449                                                                             \
3450   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3451           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3452                                                                             \
3453   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3454           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3455                                                                             \
3456   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3457           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3458                                                                             \
3459   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3460           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3461                                                                             \
3462   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3463           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3464                                                                             \
3465   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3466           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3467                                                                             \
3468   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3469           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3470                                                                             \
3471   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3472           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3473                                                                             \
3474   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3475           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3476           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3477                                                                             \
3478   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3479           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3480                                                                             \
3481   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3482           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3483                                                                             \
3484   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3485           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3486           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3487           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3488           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3489                                                                             \
3490   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3491   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3492           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3493           "switch")                                                         \
3494                                                                             \
3495   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3496           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3497                                                                             \
3498   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3499           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3500                                                                             \
3501   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3502   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3503           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3504                                                                             \
3505   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3506           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3507                                                                             \
3508   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3509           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3510           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3511                                                                             \
3512   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3513           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3514           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3515                                                                             \
3516   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3517           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3518                                                                             \
3519   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3520           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3521                                                                             \
3522   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3523           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3524                                                                             \
3525   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3526           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3527                                                                             \
3528   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3529           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3530                                                                             \
3531   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3532           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3533                                                                             \
3534   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3535           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3536           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3537                                                                             \
3538    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3539           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3540           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3541                                                                             \
3542   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3543           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3544           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3545           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3546           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3547           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3548           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3549           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3550                                                                             \
3551   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3552           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3553                                                                             \
3554   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3555           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3556                                                                             \
3557   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3558           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3559                                                                             \
3560   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3561           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3562           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3563           "in each compile)")                                               \
3564   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3565           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3566           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3567   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3568           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3569                                                                             \
3570   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3571   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3572                                                                             \
3573   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3574           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3575           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3576           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3577           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3578           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3579           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3580           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3581           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3582           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3583           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3584           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3585           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3586           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3587           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3588           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3589           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3590           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3591           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3592           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3593           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3594           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3595                                                                             \
3596   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3597           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3598                                                                             \
3599   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3600           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3601           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3602                                                                             \
3603   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3604           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3605           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3606                                                                             \
3607   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3608           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3609                                                                             \
3610   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3611           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3612                                                                             \
3613   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3614           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3615                                                                             \
3616   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3617           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3618                                                                             \
3619   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3620           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3621                                                                             \
3622   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3623           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3624                                                                             \
3625   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3626           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3627                                                                             \
3628   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3629           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3630                                                                             \
3631   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3632           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3633                                                                             \
3634   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3635           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3636                                                                             \
3637   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3638           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3639                                                                             \
3640   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3641           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3642                                                                             \
3643   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3644           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3645                                                                             \
3646   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3647           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3648                                                                             \
3649   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3650           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3651                                                                             \
3652   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3653   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3654           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3655                                                                             \
3656   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3657           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3658                                                                             \
3659   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3660           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3661           "putback")                                                        \
3662                                                                             \
3663   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3664   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3665           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3666                                                                             \
3667   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3668   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3669           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3670                                                                             \
3671   product(intx, StarvationMonitorInterval,    200,                          \
3672           "Pause between each check (in milliseconds)")                     \
3673                                                                             \
3674   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3675   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3676           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3677                                                                             \
3678   product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3679           "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3680           "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3681           "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3682           "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3683           "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3684           "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3685           ""                                                                \
3686           "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3687           "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3688           "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3689           "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3690                                                                             \
3691   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3692           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3693                                                                             \
3694   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3695           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3696                                                                             \
3697   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3698           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3699           "frequency")                                                      \
3700                                                                             \
3701   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3702           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3703                                                                             \
3704   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3705           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3706                                                                             \
3707   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3708           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3709                                                                             \
3710   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3711           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3712           "frequency")                                                      \
3713                                                                             \
3714   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3715           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3716                                                                             \
3717   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3718           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3719                                                                             \
3720   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3721           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3722           "threshold")                                                      \
3723                                                                             \
3724   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3725           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3726                                                                             \
3727   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3728           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3729           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3730                                                                             \
3731   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3732           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3733                                                                             \
3734   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3735           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3736           "threshold")                                                      \
3737                                                                             \
3738   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3739           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3740                                                                             \
3741   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3742           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3743           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3744                                                                             \
3745   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3746           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3747                                                                             \
3748   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3749           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3750           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3751                                                                             \
3752   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3753           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3754           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3755                                                                             \
3756   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3757           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3758           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3759                                                                             \
3760   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3761           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3762           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3763                                                                             \
3764   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3765           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3766           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3767                                                                             \
3768   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3769           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3770                                                                             \
3771   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3772           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3773           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3774                                                                             \
3775   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3776           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3777           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3778           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3779                                                                             \
3780   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3781           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3782                                                                             \
3783   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3784           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3785                                                                             \
3786   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3787           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3788                                                                             \
3789   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3790           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3791                                                                             \
3792   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3793           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3794           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3795                                                                             \
3796   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3797           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3798           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3799           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3800                                                                             \
3801   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3802           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3803           "recompilee")                                                     \
3804                                                                             \
3805   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3806           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3807           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3808                                                                             \
3809   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3810           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3811                                                                             \
3812   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3813           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3814           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3815                                                                             \
3816   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3817                                                                             \
3818   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3819           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3820                                                                             \
3821   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3822                                                                             \
3823   product(size_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                   \
3824           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3825                                                                             \
3826   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3827                                                                             \
3828   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3829           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3830                                                                             \
3831   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3832           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3833                                                                             \
3834   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3835           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3836                                                                             \
3837   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3838                                                                             \
3839   product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3840           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3841           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3842                                                                             \
3843   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3844           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3845                                                                             \
3846   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3847           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3848           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3849           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3850                                                                             \
3851   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3852           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3853                                                                             \
3854   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3855           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3856                                                                             \
3857   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3858           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3859                                                                             \
3860   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3861           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3862                                                                             \
3863   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3864           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3865           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3866                                                                             \
3867   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3868           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3869                                                                             \
3870   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3871           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3872                                                                             \
3873   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3874           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3875                                                                             \
3876   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3877           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3878           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3879           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3880                                                                             \
3881   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3882                                                                             \
3883   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3884           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3885                                                                             \
3886   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3887           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3888                                                                             \
3889   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3890           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3891                                                                             \
3892   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3893           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3894                                                                             \
3895   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3896           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3897                                                                             \
3898   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3899           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3900                                                                             \
3901   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3902                                                                             \
3903   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3904           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3905                                                                             \
3906   product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3907           "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3908           "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3909                                                                             \
3910   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3911           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3912                                                                             \
3913   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3914           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3915           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3916           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3917                                                                             \
3918   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3919           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3920                                                                             \
3921   product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3922           "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3923                                                                             \
3924   product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3925           "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3926           "dictionary")                                                     \
3927                                                                             \
3928   product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),     \
3929           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3930                                                                             \
3931   product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
3932           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3933                                                                             \
3934   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
3935           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3936                                                                             \
3937   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
3938           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3939                                                                             \
3940   product(uintx, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                         \
3941           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3942           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3943                                                                             \
3944   product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3945           "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3946                                                                             \
3947   diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3948           "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3949           "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3950                                                                             \
3951   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3952           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3953                                                                             \
3954   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3955           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3956                                                                             \
3957   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3958           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3959                                                                             \
3960   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3961           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3962                                                                             \
3963   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3964           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3965                                                                             \
3966   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3967           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3968                                                                             \
3969   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3970           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3971                                                                             \
3972   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3973           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3974           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3975                                                                             \
3976   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3977           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3978           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3979                                                                             \
3980   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3981           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3982                                                                             \
3983   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3984           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3985                                                                             \
3986   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3987           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3988                                                                             \
3989   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3990           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3991                                                                             \
3992   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3993           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3994                                                                             \
3995   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3996           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3997                                                                             \
3998   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3999           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4000           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4001                                                                             \
4002   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4003           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4004           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4005                                                                             \
4006   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4007           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4008                                                                             \
4009   product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
4010           "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
4011                                                                             \
4012   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4013           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4014           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4015           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4016                                                                             \
4017   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4018           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4019                                                                             \
4020   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4021           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4022                                                                             \
4023   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
4024           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
4025                                                                             \
4026   develop(bool, VerifyGenericSignatures, false,                             \
4027           "Abort VM on erroneous or inconsistent generic signatures")       \
4028                                                                             \
4029   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4030           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4031                                                                             \
4032   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
4033           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
4034                                                                             \
4035   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4036            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4037            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc)               \
4038                                                                             \
4039   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4040           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4041                                                                             \
4042   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4043           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4044           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4045                                                                             \
4046   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4047           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4048                                                                             \
4049   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4050           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4051                                                                             \
4052   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4053           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4054                                                                             \
4055   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4056           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4057           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4058           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4059                                                                             \
4060   experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4061           "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4062                                                                             \
4063   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4064           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4065                                                                             \
4066   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4067           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4068                                                                             \
4069   diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4070           "Use unaligned memory accesses in sun.misc.Unsafe")               \
4071                                                                             \
4072   product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4073              "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4074              "and not as a general purpose register.")
4075 
4076 /*
4077  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4078  */
4079 
4080 // Interface macros
4081 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4082 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4083 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4084 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4085 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4086 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4087 #ifdef PRODUCT
4088 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
4089 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
4090 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
4091 #else
4092 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4093 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4094 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4095 #endif // PRODUCT
4096 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4097 #ifdef _LP64
4098 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4099 #else
4100 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4101 #endif // _LP64
4102 
4103 // Implementation macros
4104 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4105 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4106 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4107 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4108 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4109 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4110 #ifdef PRODUCT
4111 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
4112 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
4113 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
4114 #else
4115 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4116 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4117 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4118 #endif // PRODUCT
4119 #ifdef _LP64
4120 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4121 #else
4122 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4123 #endif // _LP64
4124 
4125 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4126 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4127 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4128 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func)
4129 
4130 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4131               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4132               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4133               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4134               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4135               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4136               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4137               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4138               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4139               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4140               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4141               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4142 
4143 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4144                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4145                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4146                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4147                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4148                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4149                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4150                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4151 
4152 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4153            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4154            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4155            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4156            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4157            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4158            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4159 
4160 // Extensions
4161 
4162 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4163 
4164 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP