src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp
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src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp

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 241 
 242     // flag kind
 243     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 244     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 245     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 246     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 247     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 248     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 249     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 250     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 251     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 252     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 253     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 254     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 255     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 256     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 257 
 258     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 259   };
 260 





















 261   const char* _type;
 262   const char* _name;
 263   void* _addr;
 264   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 265   Flags _flags;
 266 
 267   // points to all Flags static array
 268   static Flag* flags;
 269 
 270   // number of flags
 271   static size_t numFlags;
 272 

 273   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 274   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 275 
 276   void check_writable();
 277 
 278   bool is_bool() const;
 279   bool get_bool() const;
 280   void set_bool(bool value);
 281 
 282   bool is_intx() const;
 283   intx get_intx() const;
 284   void set_intx(intx value);
 285 
 286   bool is_uintx() const;
 287   uintx get_uintx() const;
 288   void set_uintx(uintx value);
 289 
 290   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 291   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 292   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);


 320   bool is_read_write() const;
 321   bool is_commercial() const;
 322 
 323   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 324 
 325   bool is_unlocker() const;
 326   bool is_unlocked() const;
 327   bool is_writeable() const;
 328   bool is_external() const;
 329 
 330   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 331   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 332   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 333   bool is_external_ext() const;
 334 
 335   void unlock_diagnostic();
 336 
 337   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 338   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 339 
 340   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false );
 341   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 342   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 343 };
 344 
 345 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 346 
 347 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 348 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 349 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 350 class FlagSetting {
 351   bool val;
 352   bool* flag;
 353  public:
 354   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 355   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 356 };
 357 
 358 
 359 class CounterSetting {
 360   intx* counter;


 373 };
 374 
 375 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 376   double val;
 377   double* flag;
 378  public:
 379   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 380   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 381 };
 382 
 383 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 384   size_t val;
 385   size_t* flag;
 386  public:
 387   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 388   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 389 };
 390 
 391 
 392 class CommandLineFlags {

 393  public:
 394   static bool boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 395   static bool boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 396   static bool boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 397   static bool boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 398 
 399   static bool intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 400   static bool intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 401   static bool intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 402   static bool intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 403 
 404   static bool uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 405   static bool uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 406   static bool uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 407   static bool uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 408 
 409   static bool size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 410   static bool size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 411   static bool size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 412   static bool size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 413 
 414   static bool uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 415   static bool uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 416   static bool uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 417   static bool uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 418 
 419   static bool doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 420   static bool doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 421   static bool doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 422   static bool doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 423 
 424   static bool ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 425   static bool ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 426   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 427   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 428   static bool ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 429   static bool ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 430 
 431   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 432   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 433   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 434 
 435   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments);






 436 
 437   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 438 };
 439 
 440 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 441 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 442 #ifdef ASSERT
 443 #define trueInDebug  true
 444 #define falseInDebug false
 445 #else
 446 #define trueInDebug  false
 447 #define falseInDebug true
 448 #endif
 449 
 450 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 451 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 452 #ifdef PRODUCT
 453 #define trueInProduct  true
 454 #define falseInProduct false
 455 #else


 509 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 510 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 511 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 512 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 513 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 514 //
 515 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 516 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 517 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 518 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 519 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 520 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 521 //
 522 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 523 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 524 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 525 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 526 //
 527 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 528 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.







 529 
 530 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
 531                                                                             \
 532   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 533           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 534           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 535                                                                             \
 536   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 537           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 538           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 539                                                                             \
 540   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 541           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 542                                                                             \
 543   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
 544           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
 545                                                                             \
 546   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 547           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 548           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 549           "region.")                                                        \

 550                                                                             \
 551   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 552           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 553                                                                             \
 554   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 555           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \


 556                                                                             \
 557   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 558           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 559                                                                             \
 560   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
 561    * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
 562    * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
 563   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 564           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 565                                                                             \
 566   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 567           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 568                                                                             \
 569   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 570           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 571                                                                             \
 572   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
 573   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
 574           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
 575                                                                             \
 576   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 577           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 578                                                                             \
 579   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 580           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 581           "features")                                                       \
 582                                                                             \


 599                                                                             \
 600   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 601           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 602                                                                             \
 603   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 604           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 605                                                                             \
 606   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 607           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 608                                                                             \
 609   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 610           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 611                                                                             \
 612   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 613           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 614                                                                             \
 615   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 616           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 617           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 618           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \

 619                                                                             \
 620   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 621           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 622                                                                             \
 623   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 624           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 625                                                                             \
 626   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 627           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 628                                                                             \
 629   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 630           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 631                                                                             \
 632   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 633           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 634                                                                             \
 635   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 636           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 637                                                                             \
 638   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \


 809   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 810           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 811                                                                             \
 812   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 813           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 814                                                                             \
 815   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 816           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 817                                                                             \
 818   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 819           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 820                                                                             \
 821   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 822           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 823                                                                             \
 824   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 825           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 826                                                                             \
 827   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 828           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \

 829                                                                             \
 830   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 831           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 832                                                                             \
 833   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 834           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 835                                                                             \
 836   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 837           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 838                                                                             \
 839   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 840           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 841                                                                             \
 842   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 843           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 844                                                                             \
 845   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 846           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 847                                                                             \
 848   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \


 981                                                                             \
 982   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
 983           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
 984                                                                             \
 985   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
 986           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
 987                                                                             \
 988   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
 989           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
 990                                                                             \
 991   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
 992           "Print compilations")                                             \
 993                                                                             \
 994   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
 995           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
 996                                                                             \
 997   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
 998           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
 999           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1000           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \

1001                                                                             \
1002   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1003           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1004                                                                             \
1005   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1006           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1007                                                                             \
1008   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1009           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1010                                                                             \
1011   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1012           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1013                                                                             \
1014   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1015           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1016                                                                             \
1017   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1018           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1019                                                                             \
1020   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \


1254                                                                             \
1255   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1256           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1257           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1258           "at this time")                                                   \
1259                                                                             \
1260   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1261           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1262           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1263                                                                             \
1264   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1265           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1266                                                                             \
1267   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1268           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1269                                                                             \
1270   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1271           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1272                                                                             \
1273   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1274           "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last, "            \

1275           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \

1276                                                                             \
1277   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1278           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1279                                                                             \
1280   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1281           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1282                                                                             \




1283   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1284           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\


1285                                                                             \
1286   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1287           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1288                                                                             \
1289   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1290           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1291                                                                             \
1292   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1293           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1294                                                                             \
1295   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1296           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1297                                                                             \
1298   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1299           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1300                                                                             \
1301   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1302           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1303           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1304                                                                             \


1426   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1427           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1428                                                                             \
1429   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1430           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1431                                                                             \
1432   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1433           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1434           "any dead space)")                                                \
1435                                                                             \
1436   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1437           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1438                                                                             \
1439   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1440           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1441           "for a system GC")                                                \
1442                                                                             \
1443   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1444           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1445           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \

1446                                                                             \
1447   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1448           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1449           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \

1450                                                                             \
1451   product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1452           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1453                                                                             \
1454   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1455           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1456           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1457                                                                             \
1458   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1459           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1460           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1461                                                                             \
1462   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1463           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1464           "number of GC threads")                                           \

1465                                                                             \
1466   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1467           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1468                                                                             \
1469   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1470           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1471           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1472                                                                             \
1473   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1474           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \

1475                                                                             \
1476   product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
1477           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1478                                                                             \
1479   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
1480           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
1481                                                                             \
1482   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
1483           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number        \
1484           of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")          \
1485                                                                             \
1486   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1487           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \

1488                                                                             \
1489   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1490           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1491                                                                             \
1492   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1493           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1494           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1495                                                                             \
1496   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1497           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1498                                                                             \
1499   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1500           "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1501                                                                             \
1502   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1503           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1504                                                                             \
1505   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1506           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1507           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1508                                                                             \
1509   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1510           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1511           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1512           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1513                                                                             \
1514   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1515           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1516           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1517                                                                             \
1518   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1519           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1520           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \

1521                                                                             \
1522   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1523           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1524           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1525                                                                             \
1526   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1527           "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1528                                                                             \
1529   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1530           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1531                                                                             \
1532   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1533           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1534                                                                             \
1535   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1536           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1537                                                                             \
1538   product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1539           "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1540                                                                             \
1541   product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1542           "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1543                                                                             \
1544   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1545           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \

1546                                                                             \
1547   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1548           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1549           "allocation")                                                     \

1550                                                                             \
1551   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1552           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1553           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \

1554                                                                             \
1555   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1556           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1557                                                                             \
1558   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1559           "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1560                                                                             \
1561   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1562           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1563           "bigger than this")                                               \

1564                                                                             \
1565   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1566           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1567                                                                             \
1568   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1569           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1570           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1571                                                                             \
1572   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1573           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1574                                                                             \
1575   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1576           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1577           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1578                                                                             \
1579   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1580           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1581                                                                             \
1582   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1583           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1584           "card table scanning work into")                                  \

1585                                                                             \
1586   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1587           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1588           "during card table scanning")                                     \

1589                                                                             \
1590   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1591           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1592           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1593           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \

1594                                                                             \
1595   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1596           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1597                                                                             \
1598   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1599           "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1600                                                                             \
1601   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1602           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1603           "per block size")                                                 \
1604                                                                             \
1605   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1606           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1607           "per block size")                                                 \








1608                                                                             \
1609   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1610           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1611           "per worker per block size")                                      \

1612                                                                             \
1613   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1614           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1615           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1616                                                                             \
1617   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1618           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1619           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \

1620                                                                             \
1621   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1622           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1623           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1624                                                                             \
1625   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1626           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1627                                                                             \
1628   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1629           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1630           "thread available")                                               \

1631                                                                             \
1632   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1633           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1634           "duty cycle")                                                     \

1635                                                                             \
1636   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1637           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1638           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \

1639                                                                             \
1640   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1641           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1642           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1643           "statistics")                                                     \

1644                                                                             \
1645   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1646           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1647           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1648                                                                             \
1649   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1650           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1651           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \

1652                                                                             \
1653   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1654           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1655                                                                             \
1656   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1657           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1658           "force")                                                          \
1659                                                                             \
1660   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1661           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1662           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1663                                                                             \
1664   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1665           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1666           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1667                                                                             \
1668   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1669           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1670           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1671           "blocks")                                                         \
1672                                                                             \
1673   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1674           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1675           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1676           "blocks")                                                         \
1677                                                                             \
1678   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1679           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1680                                                                             \
1681   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1682           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1683           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1684           "duration")                                                       \

1685                                                                             \
1686   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1687           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1688           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1689                                                                             \
1690   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1691           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1692           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1693                                                                             \
1694   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1695           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1696                                                                             \
1697   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1698           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1699           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1700                                                                             \
1701   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1702           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1703                                                                             \
1704   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1705           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1706                                                                             \
1707   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1708           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1709                                                                             \
1710   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1711           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1712           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1713                                                                             \
1714   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1715           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1716                                                                             \
1717   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1718           "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1719                                                                             \
1720   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1721           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1722                                                                             \
1723   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1724           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \

1725                                                                             \
1726   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1727           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1728                                                                             \
1729   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1730           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1731           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1732                                                                             \
1733   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1734           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1735                                                                             \
1736   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1737           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1738                                                                             \
1739   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1740           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1741                                                                             \
1742   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1743           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1744           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1745                                                                             \
1746   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1747           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \

1748                                                                             \
1749   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1750           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \

1751                                                                             \
1752   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1753           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1754                                                                             \
1755   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1756           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1757                                                                             \
1758   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1759           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1760                                                                             \
1761   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1762           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1763           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1764                                                                             \
1765   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1766           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1767           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1768                                                                             \
1769   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1770           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1771           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1772                                                                             \
1773   product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1774           "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1775           "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1776                                                                             \
1777   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1778           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1779           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1780                                                                             \
1781   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1782           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1783                                                                             \
1784   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1785           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \

1786                                                                             \
1787   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1788           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1789           "ratio")                                                          \


1790                                                                             \
1791   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1792           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1793           "ratio")                                                          \


1794                                                                             \
1795   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1796           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1797                                                                             \
1798   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1799           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1800                                                                             \
1801   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1802           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1803                                                                             \
1804   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1805           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1806                                                                             \
1807   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1808           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\

1809                                                                             \
1810   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1811           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1812                                                                             \
1813   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1814           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \

1815                                                                             \
1816   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1817           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1818                                                                             \
1819   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1820           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1821           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \

1822                                                                             \
1823   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1824           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1825           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1826           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \

1827                                                                             \
1828   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1829           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \

1830                                                                             \
1831   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1832           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1833                                                                             \
1834   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1835           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1836                                                                             \
1837   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1838           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1839                                                                             \
1840   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1841           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1842                                                                             \
1843   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1844           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1845           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1846                                                                             \
1847   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1848           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1849                                                                             \
1850   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1851           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1852           "between yields")                                                 \

1853                                                                             \
1854   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1855           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1856           "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
1857                                                                             \
1858   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1859           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1860           "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
1861                                                                             \
1862   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1863           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1864           "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
1865                                                                             \
1866   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1867           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1868           "are to valid objects")                                           \
1869                                                                             \
1870   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1871           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1872                                                                             \
1873   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1874           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1875                                                                             \
1876   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1877           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1878                                                                             \
1879   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1880           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1881                                                                             \
1882   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1883           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1884           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1885                                                                             \
1886   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1887           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1888                                                                             \
1889   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1890           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1891           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \


1892                                                                             \
1893   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1894           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1895                                                                             \
1896   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1897           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1898                                                                             \
1899   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1900           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1901           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \

1902                                                                             \
1903   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1904           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1905           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \

1906                                                                             \
1907   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1908           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1909           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \

1910                                                                             \
1911   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1912           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
1913           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
1914           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
1915           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
1916           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \

1917                                                                             \
1918   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1919           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1920           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \

1921                                                                             \
1922   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1923           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1924                                                                             \
1925   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1926           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1927           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \

1928                                                                             \
1929   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1930           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1931           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1932                                                                             \
1933   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1934           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1935           "free lists")                                                     \
1936                                                                             \
1937   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1938           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1939           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1940                                                                             \
1941   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1942           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1943           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1944                                                                             \
1945   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1946           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1947                                                                             \


2017   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2018           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2019           "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2020                                                                             \
2021   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2022           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2023                                                                             \
2024   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2025           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2026                                                                             \
2027   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2028           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2029                                                                             \
2030   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2031           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2032           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2033                                                                             \
2034   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2035           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2036           "size")                                                           \

2037                                                                             \
2038   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2039           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2040           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \

2041                                                                             \
2042   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2043           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2044           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \

2045                                                                             \
2046   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2047           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \

2048                                                                             \
2049   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2050           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2051           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2052                                                                             \
2053   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2054           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2055                                                                             \
2056   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2057           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2058                                                                             \
2059   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2060           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2061                                                                             \
2062   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2063           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2064                                                                             \
2065   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2066           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2067                                                                             \


2086   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2087           "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2088                                                                             \
2089   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2090           "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2091                                                                             \
2092   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2093           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2094                                                                             \
2095   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2096           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2097                                                                             \
2098   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2099           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2100                                                                             \
2101   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2102           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2103                                                                             \
2104   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2105           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \

2106                                                                             \
2107   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2108           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \

2109                                                                             \
2110   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2111           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2112                                                                             \
2113   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2114           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2115                                                                             \
2116   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2117           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2118                                                                             \
2119   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2120           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \

2121                                                                             \
2122   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2123           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2124           "delta")                                                          \
2125                                                                             \
2126   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2127           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \

2128                                                                             \
2129   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2130           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \

2131                                                                             \
2132   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2133           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \

2134                                                                             \
2135   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2136           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \

2137                                                                             \
2138   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2139           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \

2140                                                                             \
2141   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2142           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \

2143                                                                             \
2144   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2145           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2146           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2147                                                                             \
2148   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2149           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2150                                                                             \
2151   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2152           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2153           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2154                                                                             \
2155   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2156           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2157                                                                             \
2158   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2159           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \

2160                                                                             \
2161   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2162           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2163                                                                             \
2164   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2165           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2166                                                                             \
2167   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2168           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2169                                                                             \
2170   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2171           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2172                                                                             \
2173   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2174           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2175                                                                             \
2176   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2177           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2178           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2179                                                                             \
2180   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2181           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2182           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \

2183                                                                             \
2184   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2185           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2186           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \

2187                                                                             \
2188   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2189           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2190                                                                             \
2191   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2192           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2193                                                                             \
2194   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2195           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2196                                                                             \
2197   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2198           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2199                                                                             \
2200   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2201           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2202                                                                             \
2203   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2204           "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2205                                                                             \
2206   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \


2451           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2452                                                                             \
2453   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2454           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2455           "compiler")                                                       \
2456                                                                             \
2457   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2458           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2459                                                                             \
2460   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2461           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2462                                                                             \
2463   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2464           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2465                                                                             \
2466   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2467           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2468                                                                             \
2469   /* compiler */                                                            \
2470                                                                             \


2471   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2472           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \


2473                                                                             \
2474   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2475           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \

2476                                                                             \
2477   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2478           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2479           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2480           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2481                                                                             \
2482   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2483           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2484                                                                             \
2485   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2486           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2487           "monitors")                                                       \
2488                                                                             \
2489   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2490           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2491                                                                             \
2492   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2493           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2494                                                                             \
2495   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \


2572                                                                             \
2573   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2574           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2575                                                                             \
2576   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2577           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2578                                                                             \
2579   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2580           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2581                                                                             \
2582   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2583           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2584                                                                             \
2585   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2586           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2587                                                                             \
2588   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2589           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2590           "exit")                                                           \
2591                                                                             \



2592   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2593           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2594                                                                             \
2595   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2596           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2597                                                                             \
2598   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2599           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2600                                                                             \
2601   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2602           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2603           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2604                                                                             \
2605   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2606           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2607           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2608                                                                             \
2609   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2610           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2611                                                                             \


2810   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2811           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2812                                                                             \
2813   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2814           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2815                                                                             \
2816   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2817           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2818                                                                             \
2819   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2820           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2821           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2822           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2823                                                                             \
2824   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2825           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2826                                                                             \
2827   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2828           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2829           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \

2830                                                                             \
2831   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2832           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2833                                                                             \
2834   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2835           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2836                                                                             \
2837   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2838           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2839           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2840                                                                             \
2841   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2842           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2843           "Test only")                                                      \
2844                                                                             \
2845   /* compilation */                                                         \
2846   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2847           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2848                                                                             \
2849   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \


2870           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2871                                                                             \
2872   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2873   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2874           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2875                                                                             \
2876   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2877           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
2878                                                                             \
2879   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2880           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2881                                                                             \
2882   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2883           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2884                                                                             \
2885   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2886           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2887           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2888           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2889           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \

2890                                                                             \
2891   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2892           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
2893                                                                             \
2894   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2895           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2896                                                                             \
2897   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2898           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2899           "pointer")                                                        \
2900                                                                             \
2901   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2902           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2903                                                                             \
2904   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2905           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2906                                                                             \
2907   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2908   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2909           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \


2916           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2917                                                                             \
2918   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2919           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2920           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2921                                                                             \
2922   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
2923           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2924           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2925                                                                             \
2926   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
2927           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2928           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2929                                                                             \
2930   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2931           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2932                                                                             \
2933   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2934           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2935           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \

2936                                                                             \
2937   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2938           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2939                                                                             \
2940   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2941           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2942                                                                             \
2943   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2944           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2945                                                                             \
2946   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2947           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2948                                                                             \
2949   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2950           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2951                                                                             \
2952   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
2953           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
2954           "is used")                                                        \
2955                                                                             \


3044   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3045           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3046           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3047                                                                             \
3048   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3049           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3050           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3051                                                                             \
3052   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3053           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3054           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3055                                                                             \
3056   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3057           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3058                                                                             \
3059   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3060           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3061                                                                             \
3062   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3063           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \

3064                                                                             \
3065   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3066           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \

3067                                                                             \
3068   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3069           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3070                                                                             \
3071   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3072           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)") \

3073                                                                             \
3074   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3075           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3076                                                                             \
3077   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3078           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3079                                                                             \
3080   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3081           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3082                                                                             \
3083   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3084           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3085           "inlining")                                                       \
3086                                                                             \
3087   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3088           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3089                                                                             \
3090   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3091           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3092                                                                             \


3105                                                                             \
3106   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3107           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3108                                                                             \
3109   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3110           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3111                                                                             \
3112   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3113           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3114           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3115                                                                             \
3116   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3117           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3118           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3119                                                                             \
3120   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3121           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3122                                                                             \
3123   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3124           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \

3125                                                                             \
3126   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3127           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \

3128                                                                             \


3129   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3130           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \

3131                                                                             \
3132   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3133           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \

3134                                                                             \
3135   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3136           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3137                                                                             \
3138   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3139           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3140                                                                             \
3141   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3142           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3143                                                                             \
3144   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3145           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3146           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3147                                                                             \
3148   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3149           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3150                                                                             \
3151   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3152           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3153                                                                             \
3154   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3155           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3156           "class pointers are used")                                        \

3157                                                                             \
3158   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3159           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3160           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3161           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \


3162                                                                             \
3163   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3164           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3165           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3166           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \


3167                                                                             \
3168   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3169           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3170                                                                             \
3171   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3172           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3173                                                                             \
3174   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3175           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3176                                                                             \
3177   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3178           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3179           "expansion")                                                      \
3180                                                                             \
3181   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3182           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3183           "shrinking")                                                      \








3184                                                                             \
3185   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3186           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3187                                                                             \
3188   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3189           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3190           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3191                                                                             \
3192   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3193           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3194                                                                             \
3195   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3196           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3197                                                                             \
3198   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3199           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \


3200                                                                             \
3201   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3202           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \


3203                                                                             \
3204   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3205           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \

3206                                                                             \
3207   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3208           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3209           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3210           "value. "                                                         \
3211           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3212           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3213           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3214           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3215           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \

3216                                                                             \
3217   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3218           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3219           "space parameters)")                                              \

3220                                                                             \
3221   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3222           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3223                                                                             \
3224   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3225           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3226                                                                             \
3227   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3228           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3229                                                                             \
3230   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3231           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3232                                                                             \
3233   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3234           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3235                                                                             \
3236   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3237           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3238                                                                             \
3239   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3240           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3241           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3242                                                                             \
3243   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3244           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3245           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3246                                                                             \
3247   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3248                                                                             \
3249   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3250           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3251                                                                             \
3252   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3253           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3254           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3255                                                                             \
3256   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3257   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3258           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \

3259                                                                             \
3260   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3261           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \

3262                                                                             \

3263   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3264           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3265           "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \

3266                                                                             \
3267   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3268           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3269                                                                             \
3270   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3271           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3272                                                                             \
3273   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3274           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3275                                                                             \
3276   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3277           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3278                                                                             \
3279   product(size_t, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                 \
3280           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3281           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3282           "disable this feature")                                           \
3283                                                                             \
3284   /* code cache parameters */                                               \
3285   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3286   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),\
3287           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3288           "allocation")                                                     \

3289                                                                             \
3290   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3291           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3292                                                                             \
3293   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3294           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3295                                                                             \
3296   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3297           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3298                                                                             \
3299   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3300           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3301                                                                             \
3302   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3303           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3304                                                                             \
3305   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3306           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3307                                                                             \
3308   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3309           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3310                                                                             \
3311   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3312           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3313                                                                             \
3314   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3315           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3316                                                                             \
3317   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3318           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3319                                                                             \
3320   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3321           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \

3322                                                                             \
3323   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3324           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3325                                                                             \
3326   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3327           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3328                                                                             \
3329   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3330           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3331           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3332           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \

3333                                                                             \
3334   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3335   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3336           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3337           "switch")                                                         \
3338                                                                             \
3339   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3340           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3341                                                                             \
3342   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3343           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3344                                                                             \
3345   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3346   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3347           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3348                                                                             \
3349   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3350           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3351                                                                             \
3352   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \


3373           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3374                                                                             \
3375   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3376           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3377                                                                             \
3378   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3379           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3380           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3381                                                                             \
3382    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3383           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3384           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3385                                                                             \
3386   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3387           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3388           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3389           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3390           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3391           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3392           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \

3393                                                                             \
3394   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3395           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3396                                                                             \
3397   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3398           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3399                                                                             \
3400   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3401           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3402                                                                             \
3403   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3404           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3405           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3406           "in each compile)")                                               \
3407   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3408           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3409           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3410   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3411           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3412                                                                             \


3417           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3418           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3419           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3420           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3421           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3422           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3423           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3424           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3425           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3426           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3427           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3428           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3429           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3430           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3431           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3432           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3433           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3434           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3435           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3436           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \

3437                                                                             \
3438   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3439           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3440                                                                             \
3441   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3442           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3443           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3444                                                                             \
3445   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3446           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3447           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3448                                                                             \
3449   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3450           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3451                                                                             \
3452   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3453           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3454                                                                             \
3455   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3456           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \


3600           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3601                                                                             \
3602   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3603           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3604           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3605                                                                             \
3606   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3607           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3608           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3609                                                                             \
3610   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3611           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3612                                                                             \
3613   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3614           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3615           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3616                                                                             \
3617   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3618           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3619           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \

3620                                                                             \
3621   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3622           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3623                                                                             \
3624   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3625           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3626                                                                             \
3627   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3628           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3629                                                                             \
3630   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3631           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3632                                                                             \
3633   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3634           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3635           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3636                                                                             \
3637   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3638           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3639           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \

3640                                                                             \
3641   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3642           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3643           "recompilee")                                                     \
3644                                                                             \
3645   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3646           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3647           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3648                                                                             \
3649   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3650           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3651                                                                             \
3652   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3653           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3654           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3655                                                                             \
3656   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3657                                                                             \
3658   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3659           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \


3699                                                                             \
3700   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3701           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3702                                                                             \
3703   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3704           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3705           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3706                                                                             \
3707   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3708           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3709                                                                             \
3710   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3711           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3712                                                                             \
3713   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3714           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3715                                                                             \
3716   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3717           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3718           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \

3719                                                                             \
3720   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3721                                                                             \
3722   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3723           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3724                                                                             \
3725   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3726           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3727                                                                             \
3728   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3729           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3730                                                                             \
3731   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3732           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3733                                                                             \
3734   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3735           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3736                                                                             \
3737   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3738           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \


3819   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3820           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3821                                                                             \
3822   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3823           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3824                                                                             \
3825   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3826           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3827                                                                             \
3828   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3829           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3830                                                                             \
3831   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3832           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3833                                                                             \
3834   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3835           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3836                                                                             \
3837   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3838           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \

3839                                                                             \
3840   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3841           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \

3842                                                                             \
3843   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
3844           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
3845                                                                             \
3846   product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
3847           "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
3848                                                                             \
3849   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
3850           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
3851           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \

3852                                                                             \
3853   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
3854           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
3855                                                                             \
3856   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
3857           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
3858                                                                             \
3859   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
3860           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
3861                                                                             \
3862   develop(bool, VerifyGenericSignatures, false,                             \
3863           "Abort VM on erroneous or inconsistent generic signatures")       \
3864                                                                             \
3865   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3866           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3867                                                                             \
3868   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
3869           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
3870                                                                             \
3871   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
3872            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \

3873                                                                             \
3874   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
3875           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
3876                                                                             \
3877   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
3878           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
3879           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
3880                                                                             \
3881   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
3882           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
3883                                                                             \
3884   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
3885           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
3886                                                                             \
3887   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
3888           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
3889                                                                             \
3890   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
3891           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
3892           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \


3910 
3911 /*
3912  *  Macros for factoring of globals
3913  */
3914 
3915 // Interface macros
3916 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
3917 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
3918 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3919 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3920 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3921 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3922 #ifdef PRODUCT
3923 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
3924 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
3925 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
3926 #else
3927 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
3928 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
3929 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3930 #endif
3931 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
3932 #ifdef _LP64
3933 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3934 #else
3935 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
3936 #endif // _LP64
3937 
3938 // Implementation macros
3939 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
3940 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
3941 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3942 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3943 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3944 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3945 #ifdef PRODUCT
3946 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
3947 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
3948 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
3949 #else
3950 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
3951 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
3952 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3953 #endif
3954 #ifdef _LP64
3955 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3956 #else
3957 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
3958 #endif // _LP64
3959 
3960 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
3961 
3962 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3963 
3964 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)





























3965 
3966 // Extensions
3967 
3968 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
3969 
3970 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP


 241 
 242     // flag kind
 243     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 244     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 245     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 246     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 247     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 248     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 249     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 250     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 251     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 252     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 253     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 254     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 255     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 256     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 257 
 258     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 259   };
 260 
 261   enum Error {
 262     // no error
 263     SUCCESS = 0,
 264     // flag name is missing
 265     MISSING_NAME,
 266     // flag value is missing
 267     MISSING_VALUE,
 268     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 269     WRONG_FORMAT,
 270     // flag is not writeable
 271     NON_WRITABLE,
 272     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 273     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 274     // flag value violates its constraint
 275     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 276     // there is no flag with the given name
 277     INVALID_FLAG,
 278     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 279     ERR_OTHER
 280   };
 281 
 282   const char* _type;
 283   const char* _name;
 284   void* _addr;
 285   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 286   Flags _flags;
 287 
 288   // points to all Flags static array
 289   static Flag* flags;
 290 
 291   // number of flags
 292   static size_t numFlags;
 293 
 294   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 295   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 296   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 297 
 298   void check_writable();
 299 
 300   bool is_bool() const;
 301   bool get_bool() const;
 302   void set_bool(bool value);
 303 
 304   bool is_intx() const;
 305   intx get_intx() const;
 306   void set_intx(intx value);
 307 
 308   bool is_uintx() const;
 309   uintx get_uintx() const;
 310   void set_uintx(uintx value);
 311 
 312   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 313   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 314   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);


 342   bool is_read_write() const;
 343   bool is_commercial() const;
 344 
 345   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 346 
 347   bool is_unlocker() const;
 348   bool is_unlocked() const;
 349   bool is_writeable() const;
 350   bool is_external() const;
 351 
 352   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 353   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 354   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 355   bool is_external_ext() const;
 356 
 357   void unlock_diagnostic();
 358 
 359   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 360   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 361 
 362   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool printRanges = false, bool withComments = false );
 363   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 364   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 365 };
 366 
 367 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 368 
 369 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 370 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 371 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 372 class FlagSetting {
 373   bool val;
 374   bool* flag;
 375  public:
 376   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 377   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 378 };
 379 
 380 
 381 class CounterSetting {
 382   intx* counter;


 395 };
 396 
 397 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 398   double val;
 399   double* flag;
 400  public:
 401   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 402   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 403 };
 404 
 405 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 406   size_t val;
 407   size_t* flag;
 408  public:
 409   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 410   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 411 };
 412 
 413 
 414 class CommandLineFlags {
 415   static bool _finished_initializing;
 416  public:
 417   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 418   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 419   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 420   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 421 
 422   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 423   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 424   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 425   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 426 
 427   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 428   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 429   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 430   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 431 
 432   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 433   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 434   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 435   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 436 
 437   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 438   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 439   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 440   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 441 
 442   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 443   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 444   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 445   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 446 
 447   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 448   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 449   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 450   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 451   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 452   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 453 
 454   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 455   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 456   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 457 
 458   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 459 
 460   // Returns true if all flags have their final values set (ready for ranges and constraint check)
 461   static bool finishedInitializing() { return _finished_initializing; }
 462 
 463   // Check the final values of all flags for ranges and constraints
 464   static bool check_all_ranges_and_constraints();
 465 
 466   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 467 };
 468 
 469 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 470 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 471 #ifdef ASSERT
 472 #define trueInDebug  true
 473 #define falseInDebug false
 474 #else
 475 #define trueInDebug  false
 476 #define falseInDebug true
 477 #endif
 478 
 479 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 480 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 481 #ifdef PRODUCT
 482 #define trueInProduct  true
 483 #define falseInProduct false
 484 #else


 538 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 539 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 540 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 541 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 542 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 543 //
 544 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 545 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 546 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 547 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 548 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 549 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 550 //
 551 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 552 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 553 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 554 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 555 //
 556 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 557 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 558 //
 559 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 560 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 561 //
 562 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 563 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 564 //
 565 
 566 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
 567                                                                             \
 568   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 569           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 570           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 571                                                                             \
 572   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 573           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 574           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 575                                                                             \
 576   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 577           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 578                                                                             \
 579   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
 580           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
 581                                                                             \
 582   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 583           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 584           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 585           "region.")                                                        \
 586           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 587                                                                             \
 588   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 589           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 590                                                                             \
 591   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 592           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 593           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 594           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc)                  \
 595                                                                             \
 596   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 597           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 598                                                                             \
 599   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 600   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 601   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 602   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 603           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 604                                                                             \
 605   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 606           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 607                                                                             \
 608   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 609           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 610                                                                             \
 611   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
 612   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
 613           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
 614                                                                             \
 615   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 616           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 617                                                                             \
 618   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 619           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 620           "features")                                                       \
 621                                                                             \


 638                                                                             \
 639   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 640           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 641                                                                             \
 642   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 643           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 644                                                                             \
 645   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 646           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 647                                                                             \
 648   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 649           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 650                                                                             \
 651   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 652           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 653                                                                             \
 654   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 655           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 656           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 657           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 658           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 659                                                                             \
 660   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 661           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 662                                                                             \
 663   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 664           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 665                                                                             \
 666   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 667           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 668                                                                             \
 669   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 670           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 671                                                                             \
 672   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 673           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 674                                                                             \
 675   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 676           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 677                                                                             \
 678   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \


 849   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 850           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 851                                                                             \
 852   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 853           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 854                                                                             \
 855   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 856           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 857                                                                             \
 858   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 859           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 860                                                                             \
 861   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 862           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 863                                                                             \
 864   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 865           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 866                                                                             \
 867   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 868           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 869           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 870                                                                             \
 871   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 872           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 873                                                                             \
 874   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 875           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 876                                                                             \
 877   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 878           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 879                                                                             \
 880   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 881           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 882                                                                             \
 883   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 884           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 885                                                                             \
 886   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 887           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 888                                                                             \
 889   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \


1022                                                                             \
1023   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1024           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1025                                                                             \
1026   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1027           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1028                                                                             \
1029   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1030           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1031                                                                             \
1032   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1033           "Print compilations")                                             \
1034                                                                             \
1035   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1036           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1037                                                                             \
1038   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1039           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1040           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1041           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1042           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1043                                                                             \
1044   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1045           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1046                                                                             \
1047   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1048           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1049                                                                             \
1050   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1051           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1052                                                                             \
1053   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1054           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1055                                                                             \
1056   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1057           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1058                                                                             \
1059   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1060           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1061                                                                             \
1062   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \


1296                                                                             \
1297   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1298           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1299           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1300           "at this time")                                                   \
1301                                                                             \
1302   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1303           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1304           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1305                                                                             \
1306   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1307           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1308                                                                             \
1309   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1310           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1311                                                                             \
1312   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1313           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1314                                                                             \
1315   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1316           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1317           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1318           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1319           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1320                                                                             \
1321   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1322           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1323                                                                             \
1324   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1325           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1326                                                                             \
1327   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1328   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1329   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1330   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1331   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1332           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1333           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1334           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc)                   \
1335                                                                             \
1336   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1337           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1338                                                                             \
1339   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1340           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1341                                                                             \
1342   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1343           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1344                                                                             \
1345   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1346           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1347                                                                             \
1348   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1349           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1350                                                                             \
1351   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1352           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1353           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1354                                                                             \


1476   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1477           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1478                                                                             \
1479   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1480           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1481                                                                             \
1482   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1483           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1484           "any dead space)")                                                \
1485                                                                             \
1486   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1487           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1488                                                                             \
1489   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1490           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1491           "for a system GC")                                                \
1492                                                                             \
1493   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1494           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1495           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1496           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1497                                                                             \
1498   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1499           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1500           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1501           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1502                                                                             \
1503   product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1504           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1505                                                                             \
1506   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1507           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1508           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1509                                                                             \
1510   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1511           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1512           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1513                                                                             \
1514   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1515           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1516           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1517           range((uintx)os::vm_page_size(), max_uintx)                       \
1518                                                                             \
1519   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1520           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1521                                                                             \
1522   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1523           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1524           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1525                                                                             \
1526   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1527           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1528           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1529                                                                             \
1530   product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
1531           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1532                                                                             \
1533   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
1534           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
1535                                                                             \
1536   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
1537           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number        \
1538           of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")          \
1539                                                                             \
1540   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1541           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1542           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1543                                                                             \
1544   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1545           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1546                                                                             \
1547   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1548           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1549           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1550                                                                             \
1551   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1552           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1553                                                                             \
1554   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1555           "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1556                                                                             \
1557   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1558           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1559                                                                             \
1560   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1561           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1562           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1563                                                                             \
1564   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1565           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1566           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1567           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1568                                                                             \
1569   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1570           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1571           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1572                                                                             \
1573   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1574           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1575           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1576           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1577                                                                             \
1578   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1579           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1580           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1581                                                                             \
1582   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1583           "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1584                                                                             \
1585   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1586           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1587                                                                             \
1588   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1589           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1590                                                                             \
1591   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1592           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1593                                                                             \
1594   product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1595           "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1596                                                                             \
1597   product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1598           "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1599                                                                             \
1600   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1601           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1602           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1603                                                                             \
1604   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1605           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1606           "allocation")                                                     \
1607           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1608                                                                             \
1609   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1610           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1611           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1612           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1613                                                                             \
1614   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1615           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1616                                                                             \
1617   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1618           "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1619                                                                             \
1620   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1621           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1622           "bigger than this")                                               \
1623           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1624                                                                             \
1625   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1626           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1627                                                                             \
1628   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1629           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1630           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1631                                                                             \
1632   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1633           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1634                                                                             \
1635   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1636           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1637           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1638                                                                             \
1639   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1640           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1641                                                                             \
1642   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1643           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1644           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1645           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1646                                                                             \
1647   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1648           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1649           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1650           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1651                                                                             \
1652   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1653           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1654           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1655           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1656           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1657                                                                             \
1658   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1659           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1660                                                                             \
1661   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1662           "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1663                                                                             \




1664   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1665           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1666           "per block size")                                                 \
1667           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1668           constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc)                           \
1669                                                                             \
1670   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1671           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1672           "per block size")                                                 \
1673           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1674           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc)                           \
1675                                                                             \
1676   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1677           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1678           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1679           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1680                                                                             \
1681   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1682           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1683           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1684                                                                             \
1685   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1686           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1687           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1688           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1689                                                                             \
1690   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1691           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1692           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1693                                                                             \
1694   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1695           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1696                                                                             \
1697   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1698           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1699           "thread available")                                               \
1700           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1701                                                                             \
1702   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1703           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1704           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1705           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1706                                                                             \
1707   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1708           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1709           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1710           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1711                                                                             \
1712   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1713           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1714           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1715           "statistics")                                                     \
1716           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1717                                                                             \
1718   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1719           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1720           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1721                                                                             \
1722   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1723           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1724           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1725           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1726                                                                             \
1727   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1728           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1729                                                                             \
1730   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1731           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1732           "force")                                                          \
1733                                                                             \
1734   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1735           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1736           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1737                                                                             \
1738   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1739           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1740           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1741                                                                             \
1742   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1743           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1744           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1745           "blocks")                                                         \
1746                                                                             \
1747   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1748           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1749           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1750           "blocks")                                                         \
1751                                                                             \
1752   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1753           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1754                                                                             \
1755   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1756           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1757           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1758           "duration")                                                       \
1759           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1760                                                                             \
1761   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1762           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1763           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1764                                                                             \
1765   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1766           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1767           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1768                                                                             \
1769   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1770           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1771                                                                             \
1772   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1773           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1774           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1775                                                                             \
1776   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1777           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1778                                                                             \
1779   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1780           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1781                                                                             \
1782   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1783           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1784                                                                             \
1785   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1786           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1787           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1788                                                                             \
1789   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1790           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1791                                                                             \
1792   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1793           "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1794                                                                             \
1795   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1796           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1797                                                                             \
1798   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1799           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1800           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1801                                                                             \
1802   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1803           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1804                                                                             \
1805   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1806           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1807           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1808                                                                             \
1809   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1810           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1811                                                                             \
1812   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1813           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1814                                                                             \
1815   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1816           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1817                                                                             \
1818   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1819           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1820           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1821                                                                             \
1822   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1823           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1824           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1825                                                                             \
1826   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1827           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1828           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1829                                                                             \
1830   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1831           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1832                                                                             \
1833   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1834           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1835                                                                             \
1836   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1837           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1838                                                                             \
1839   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1840           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1841           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1842                                                                             \
1843   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1844           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1845           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1846                                                                             \
1847   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1848           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1849           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1850                                                                             \
1851   product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1852           "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1853           "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1854                                                                             \
1855   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1856           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1857           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1858                                                                             \
1859   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1860           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1861                                                                             \
1862   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1863           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1864           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1865                                                                             \
1866   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1867           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1868           "ratio")                                                          \
1869           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1870           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc)                  \
1871                                                                             \
1872   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1873           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1874           "ratio")                                                          \
1875           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1876           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc)                    \
1877                                                                             \
1878   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1879           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1880                                                                             \
1881   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1882           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1883                                                                             \
1884   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1885           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1886                                                                             \
1887   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1888           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1889                                                                             \
1890   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1891           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1892           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1893                                                                             \
1894   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1895           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1896                                                                             \
1897   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1898           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1899           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1900                                                                             \
1901   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1902           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1903                                                                             \
1904   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1905           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1906           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1907           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1908                                                                             \
1909   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1910           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1911           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1912           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1913           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1914                                                                             \
1915   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1916           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1917           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1918                                                                             \
1919   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1920           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1921                                                                             \
1922   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1923           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1924                                                                             \
1925   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1926           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1927                                                                             \
1928   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1929           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1930                                                                             \
1931   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1932           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1933           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1934                                                                             \
1935   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1936           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1937                                                                             \
1938   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1939           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1940           "between yields")                                                 \
1941           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1942                                                                             \
1943   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1944           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1945           "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
1946                                                                             \
1947   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1948           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1949           "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
1950                                                                             \
1951   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1952           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1953           "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
1954                                                                             \
1955   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1956           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1957           "are to valid objects")                                           \
1958                                                                             \
1959   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1960           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1961                                                                             \
1962   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1963           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1964                                                                             \
1965   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1966           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1967                                                                             \
1968   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1969           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1970                                                                             \
1971   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1972           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1973           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1974                                                                             \
1975   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1976           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1977                                                                             \
1978   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1979           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1980           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1981           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1982                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1983                                                                             \
1984   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1985           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1986                                                                             \
1987   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1988           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1989                                                                             \
1990   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1991           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1992           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1993           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1994                                                                             \
1995   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1996           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1997           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1998           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1999                                                                             \
2000   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2001           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2002           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2003           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2004                                                                             \
2005   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2006           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
2007           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
2008           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
2009           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
2010           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
2011           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2012                                                                             \
2013   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2014           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2015           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2016           range(-1, 0)                                                      \
2017                                                                             \
2018   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2019           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2020                                                                             \
2021   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2022           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2023           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2024           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2025                                                                             \
2026   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2027           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2028           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2029                                                                             \
2030   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2031           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2032           "free lists")                                                     \
2033                                                                             \
2034   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2035           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2036           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2037                                                                             \
2038   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2039           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2040           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2041                                                                             \
2042   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2043           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2044                                                                             \


2114   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2115           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2116           "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2117                                                                             \
2118   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2119           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2120                                                                             \
2121   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2122           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2123                                                                             \
2124   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2125           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2126                                                                             \
2127   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2128           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2129           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2130                                                                             \
2131   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2132           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2133           "size")                                                           \
2134           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2135                                                                             \
2136   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2137           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2138           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
2139           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2140                                                                             \
2141   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2142           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2143           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2144           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2145                                                                             \
2146   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2147           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2148           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2149                                                                             \
2150   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2151           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2152           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2153                                                                             \
2154   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2155           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2156                                                                             \
2157   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2158           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2159                                                                             \
2160   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2161           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2162                                                                             \
2163   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2164           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2165                                                                             \
2166   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2167           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2168                                                                             \


2187   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2188           "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2189                                                                             \
2190   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2191           "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2192                                                                             \
2193   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2194           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2195                                                                             \
2196   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2197           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2198                                                                             \
2199   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2200           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2201                                                                             \
2202   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2203           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2204                                                                             \
2205   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2206           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2207           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2208                                                                             \
2209   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2210           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2211           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2212                                                                             \
2213   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2214           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2215                                                                             \
2216   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2217           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2218                                                                             \
2219   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2220           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2221                                                                             \
2222   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2223           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2224           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2225                                                                             \
2226   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2227           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2228           "delta")                                                          \
2229                                                                             \
2230   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2231           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2232           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2233                                                                             \
2234   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2235           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2236           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2237                                                                             \
2238   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2239           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2240           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2241                                                                             \
2242   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2243           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2244           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2245                                                                             \
2246   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2247           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2248           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2249                                                                             \
2250   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2251           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2252           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2253                                                                             \
2254   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2255           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2256           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2257                                                                             \
2258   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2259           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2260                                                                             \
2261   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2262           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2263           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2264                                                                             \
2265   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2266           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2267                                                                             \
2268   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2269           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2270           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2271                                                                             \
2272   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2273           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2274                                                                             \
2275   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2276           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2277                                                                             \
2278   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2279           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2280                                                                             \
2281   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2282           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2283                                                                             \
2284   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2285           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2286                                                                             \
2287   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2288           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2289           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2290                                                                             \
2291   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2292           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2293           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2294           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2295                                                                             \
2296   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2297           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2298           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2299           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2300                                                                             \
2301   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2302           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2303                                                                             \
2304   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2305           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2306                                                                             \
2307   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2308           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2309                                                                             \
2310   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2311           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2312                                                                             \
2313   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2314           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2315                                                                             \
2316   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2317           "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2318                                                                             \
2319   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \


2564           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2565                                                                             \
2566   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2567           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2568           "compiler")                                                       \
2569                                                                             \
2570   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2571           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2572                                                                             \
2573   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2574           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2575                                                                             \
2576   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2577           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2578                                                                             \
2579   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2580           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2581                                                                             \
2582   /* compiler */                                                            \
2583                                                                             \
2584   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2585   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2586   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2587           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2588           range((intx)Arguments::get_min_number_of_compiler_threads(),      \
2589                 max_jint)                                                   \
2590                                                                             \
2591   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2592           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2593           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2594                                                                             \
2595   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2596           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2597           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2598           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2599                                                                             \
2600   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2601           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2602                                                                             \
2603   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2604           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2605           "monitors")                                                       \
2606                                                                             \
2607   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2608           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2609                                                                             \
2610   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2611           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2612                                                                             \
2613   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \


2690                                                                             \
2691   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2692           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2693                                                                             \
2694   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2695           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2696                                                                             \
2697   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2698           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2699                                                                             \
2700   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2701           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2702                                                                             \
2703   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2704           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2705                                                                             \
2706   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2707           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2708           "exit")                                                           \
2709                                                                             \
2710   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2711           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2712                                                                             \
2713   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2714           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2715                                                                             \
2716   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2717           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2718                                                                             \
2719   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2720           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2721                                                                             \
2722   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2723           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2724           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2725                                                                             \
2726   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2727           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2728           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2729                                                                             \
2730   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2731           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2732                                                                             \


2931   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2932           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2933                                                                             \
2934   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2935           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2936                                                                             \
2937   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2938           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2939                                                                             \
2940   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2941           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2942           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2943           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2944                                                                             \
2945   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2946           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2947                                                                             \
2948   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2949           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2950           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2951           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2952                                                                             \
2953   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2954           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2955                                                                             \
2956   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2957           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2958                                                                             \
2959   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2960           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2961           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2962                                                                             \
2963   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2964           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2965           "Test only")                                                      \
2966                                                                             \
2967   /* compilation */                                                         \
2968   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2969           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2970                                                                             \
2971   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \


2992           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2993                                                                             \
2994   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2995   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2996           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2997                                                                             \
2998   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2999           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
3000                                                                             \
3001   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
3002           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
3003                                                                             \
3004   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
3005           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
3006                                                                             \
3007   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
3008           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
3009           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
3010           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
3011           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
3012           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3013                                                                             \
3014   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
3015           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
3016                                                                             \
3017   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
3018           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
3019                                                                             \
3020   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
3021           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
3022           "pointer")                                                        \
3023                                                                             \
3024   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
3025           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
3026                                                                             \
3027   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
3028           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
3029                                                                             \
3030   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
3031   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3032           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \


3039           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
3040                                                                             \
3041   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3042           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3043           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3044                                                                             \
3045   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3046           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3047           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3048                                                                             \
3049   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3050           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3051           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3052                                                                             \
3053   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3054           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3055                                                                             \
3056   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3057           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3058           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3059           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3060                                                                             \
3061   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3062           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3063                                                                             \
3064   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3065           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3066                                                                             \
3067   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3068           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3069                                                                             \
3070   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3071           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3072                                                                             \
3073   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3074           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3075                                                                             \
3076   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3077           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3078           "is used")                                                        \
3079                                                                             \


3168   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3169           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3170           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3171                                                                             \
3172   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3173           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3174           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3175                                                                             \
3176   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3177           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3178           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3179                                                                             \
3180   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3181           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3182                                                                             \
3183   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3184           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3185                                                                             \
3186   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3187           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3188           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3189                                                                             \
3190   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3191           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3192           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3193                                                                             \
3194   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3195           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3196                                                                             \
3197   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3198           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3199           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3200                                                                             \
3201   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3202           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3203                                                                             \
3204   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3205           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3206                                                                             \
3207   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3208           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3209                                                                             \
3210   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3211           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3212           "inlining")                                                       \
3213                                                                             \
3214   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3215           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3216                                                                             \
3217   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3218           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3219                                                                             \


3232                                                                             \
3233   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3234           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3235                                                                             \
3236   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3237           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3238                                                                             \
3239   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3240           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3241           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3242                                                                             \
3243   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3244           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3245           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3246                                                                             \
3247   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3248           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3249                                                                             \
3250   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3251           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3252           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3253                                                                             \
3254   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3255           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3256           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3257                                                                             \
3258   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3259   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3260   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3261           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3262           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3263                                                                             \
3264   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3265           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3266           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3267                                                                             \
3268   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3269           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3270                                                                             \
3271   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3272           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3273                                                                             \
3274   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3275           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3276                                                                             \
3277   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3278           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3279           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3280                                                                             \
3281   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3282           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3283                                                                             \
3284   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3285           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3286                                                                             \
3287   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3288           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3289           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3290           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3291                                                                             \
3292   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3293           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3294           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3295           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3296           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3297           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                        \
3298                                                                             \
3299   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3300           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3301           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3302           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3303           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3304           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                        \
3305                                                                             \
3306   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3307           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3308                                                                             \
3309   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3310           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3311                                                                             \
3312   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3313           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3314                                                                             \




3315   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3316           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3317           "shrinking")                                                      \
3318           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3319           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                   \
3320                                                                             \
3321   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3322           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3323           "expansion")                                                      \
3324           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3325           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                   \
3326                                                                             \
3327   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3328           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3329                                                                             \
3330   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3331           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3332           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3333                                                                             \
3334   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3335           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3336                                                                             \
3337   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3338           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3339                                                                             \
3340   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3341           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3342           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3343           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc)                    \
3344                                                                             \
3345   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3346           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3347           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3348           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc)                \
3349                                                                             \
3350   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3351           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3352           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3353                                                                             \
3354   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3355           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3356           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3357           "value. "                                                         \
3358           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3359           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3360           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3361           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3362           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3363           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3364                                                                             \
3365   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3366           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3367           "space parameters)")                                              \
3368           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3369                                                                             \
3370   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3371           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3372                                                                             \
3373   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3374           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3375                                                                             \
3376   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3377           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3378                                                                             \
3379   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3380           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3381                                                                             \
3382   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3383           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3384                                                                             \
3385   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3386           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3387                                                                             \
3388   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3389           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3390           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3391                                                                             \
3392   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3393           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3394           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3395                                                                             \
3396   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3397                                                                             \
3398   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3399           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3400                                                                             \
3401   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3402           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3403           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3404                                                                             \
3405   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3406   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3407           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3408           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3409                                                                             \
3410   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3411           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3412           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3413                                                                             \
3414   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3415   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3416           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3417           "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3418           range(1, 50)                                                      \
3419                                                                             \
3420   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3421           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3422                                                                             \
3423   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3424           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3425                                                                             \
3426   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3427           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3428                                                                             \
3429   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3430           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3431                                                                             \
3432   product(size_t, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                 \
3433           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3434           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3435           "disable this feature")                                           \
3436                                                                             \
3437   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3438   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3439   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),\
3440           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3441           "allocation")                                                     \
3442           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3443                                                                             \
3444   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3445           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3446                                                                             \
3447   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3448           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3449                                                                             \
3450   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3451           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3452                                                                             \
3453   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3454           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3455                                                                             \
3456   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3457           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3458                                                                             \
3459   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3460           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3461                                                                             \
3462   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3463           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3464                                                                             \
3465   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3466           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3467                                                                             \
3468   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3469           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3470                                                                             \
3471   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3472           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3473                                                                             \
3474   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3475           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3476           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3477                                                                             \
3478   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3479           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3480                                                                             \
3481   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3482           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3483                                                                             \
3484   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3485           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3486           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3487           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3488           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3489                                                                             \
3490   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3491   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3492           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3493           "switch")                                                         \
3494                                                                             \
3495   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3496           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3497                                                                             \
3498   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3499           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3500                                                                             \
3501   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3502   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3503           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3504                                                                             \
3505   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3506           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3507                                                                             \
3508   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \


3529           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3530                                                                             \
3531   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3532           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3533                                                                             \
3534   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3535           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3536           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3537                                                                             \
3538    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3539           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3540           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3541                                                                             \
3542   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3543           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3544           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3545           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3546           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3547           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3548           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3549           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3550                                                                             \
3551   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3552           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3553                                                                             \
3554   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3555           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3556                                                                             \
3557   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3558           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3559                                                                             \
3560   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3561           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3562           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3563           "in each compile)")                                               \
3564   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3565           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3566           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3567   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3568           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3569                                                                             \


3574           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3575           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3576           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3577           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3578           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3579           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3580           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3581           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3582           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3583           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3584           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3585           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3586           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3587           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3588           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3589           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3590           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3591           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3592           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3593           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3594           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3595                                                                             \
3596   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3597           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3598                                                                             \
3599   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3600           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3601           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3602                                                                             \
3603   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3604           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3605           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3606                                                                             \
3607   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3608           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3609                                                                             \
3610   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3611           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3612                                                                             \
3613   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3614           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \


3758           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3759                                                                             \
3760   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3761           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3762           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3763                                                                             \
3764   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3765           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3766           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3767                                                                             \
3768   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3769           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3770                                                                             \
3771   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3772           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3773           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3774                                                                             \
3775   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3776           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3777           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3778           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3779                                                                             \
3780   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3781           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3782                                                                             \
3783   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3784           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3785                                                                             \
3786   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3787           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3788                                                                             \
3789   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3790           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3791                                                                             \
3792   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3793           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3794           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3795                                                                             \
3796   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3797           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3798           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3799           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3800                                                                             \
3801   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3802           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3803           "recompilee")                                                     \
3804                                                                             \
3805   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3806           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3807           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3808                                                                             \
3809   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3810           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3811                                                                             \
3812   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3813           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3814           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3815                                                                             \
3816   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3817                                                                             \
3818   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3819           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \


3859                                                                             \
3860   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3861           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3862                                                                             \
3863   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3864           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3865           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3866                                                                             \
3867   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3868           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3869                                                                             \
3870   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3871           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3872                                                                             \
3873   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3874           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3875                                                                             \
3876   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3877           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3878           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3879           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3880                                                                             \
3881   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3882                                                                             \
3883   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3884           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3885                                                                             \
3886   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3887           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3888                                                                             \
3889   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3890           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3891                                                                             \
3892   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3893           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3894                                                                             \
3895   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3896           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3897                                                                             \
3898   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3899           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \


3980   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3981           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3982                                                                             \
3983   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3984           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3985                                                                             \
3986   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3987           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3988                                                                             \
3989   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3990           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3991                                                                             \
3992   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3993           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3994                                                                             \
3995   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3996           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3997                                                                             \
3998   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3999           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4000           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4001                                                                             \
4002   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4003           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4004           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4005                                                                             \
4006   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4007           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4008                                                                             \
4009   product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
4010           "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
4011                                                                             \
4012   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4013           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4014           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4015           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4016                                                                             \
4017   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4018           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4019                                                                             \
4020   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4021           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4022                                                                             \
4023   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
4024           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
4025                                                                             \
4026   develop(bool, VerifyGenericSignatures, false,                             \
4027           "Abort VM on erroneous or inconsistent generic signatures")       \
4028                                                                             \
4029   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4030           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4031                                                                             \
4032   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
4033           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
4034                                                                             \
4035   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4036            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4037            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc)               \
4038                                                                             \
4039   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4040           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4041                                                                             \
4042   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4043           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4044           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4045                                                                             \
4046   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4047           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4048                                                                             \
4049   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4050           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4051                                                                             \
4052   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4053           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4054                                                                             \
4055   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4056           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4057           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \


4075 
4076 /*
4077  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4078  */
4079 
4080 // Interface macros
4081 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4082 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4083 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4084 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4085 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4086 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4087 #ifdef PRODUCT
4088 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
4089 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
4090 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
4091 #else
4092 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4093 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4094 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4095 #endif // PRODUCT
4096 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4097 #ifdef _LP64
4098 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4099 #else
4100 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4101 #endif // _LP64
4102 
4103 // Implementation macros
4104 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4105 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4106 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4107 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4108 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4109 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4110 #ifdef PRODUCT
4111 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
4112 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
4113 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
4114 #else
4115 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4116 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4117 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4118 #endif // PRODUCT
4119 #ifdef _LP64
4120 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4121 #else
4122 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4123 #endif // _LP64
4124 
4125 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4126 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4127 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4128 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func)
4129 
4130 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4131               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4132               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4133               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4134               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4135               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4136               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4137               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4138               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4139               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4140               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4141               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4142 
4143 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4144                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4145                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4146                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4147                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4148                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4149                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4150                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4151 
4152 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4153            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4154            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4155            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4156            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4157            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4158            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4159 
4160 // Extensions
4161 
4162 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4163 
4164 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp
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