1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 
  30 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  31 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  32 #ifdef TIERED
  33 #define  trueInTiered true
  34 #define falseInTiered false
  35 #else
  36 #define  trueInTiered false
  37 #define falseInTiered true
  38 #endif
  39 
  40 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  41 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
  42 #endif
  43 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  44 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
  45 #endif
  46 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  47 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
  48 #endif
  49 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  50 # include "globals_arm.hpp"
  51 #endif
  52 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  53 # include "globals_ppc.hpp"
  54 #endif
  55 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
  56 # include "globals_aarch64.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  59 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
  60 #endif
  61 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  62 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
  63 #endif
  64 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  65 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
  66 #endif
  67 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  68 # include "globals_aix.hpp"
  69 #endif
  70 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  71 # include "globals_bsd.hpp"
  72 #endif
  73 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
  74 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
  75 #endif
  76 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
  77 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
  78 #endif
  79 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
  80 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
  81 #endif
  82 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
  83 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
  84 #endif
  85 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
  86 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
  87 #endif
  88 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
  89 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
  90 #endif
  91 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
  92 # include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
  93 #endif
  94 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
  95 # include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
  96 #endif
  97 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
  98 # include "globals_linux_aarch64.hpp"
  99 #endif
 100 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
 101 # include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
 102 #endif
 103 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
 104 # include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
 105 #endif
 106 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
 107 # include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
 108 #endif
 109 #ifdef COMPILER1
 110 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 111 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
 112 #endif
 113 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 114 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
 115 #endif
 116 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 117 # include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
 118 #endif
 119 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 120 # include "c1_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 121 #endif
 122 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 123 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
 124 #endif
 125 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 126 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
 127 #endif
 128 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 129 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
 130 #endif
 131 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 132 # include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
 133 #endif
 134 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 135 # include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
 136 #endif
 137 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 138 # include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
 139 #endif
 140 #endif
 141 #ifdef COMPILER2
 142 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 143 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
 144 #endif
 145 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 146 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
 147 #endif
 148 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 149 # include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
 150 #endif
 151 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 152 # include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
 153 #endif
 154 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 155 # include "c2_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 156 #endif
 157 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 158 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
 159 #endif
 160 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 161 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
 162 #endif
 163 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 164 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
 165 #endif
 166 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 167 # include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
 168 #endif
 169 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 170 # include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
 171 #endif
 172 #endif
 173 #ifdef SHARK
 174 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 175 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
 176 #endif
 177 #endif
 178 
 179 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
 180 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
 181 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
 182 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
 183 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
 184 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
 185 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
 186 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
 187 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
 188 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
 189 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
 190 
 191 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
 192 
 193 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
 194 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
 195 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
 196 define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
 197 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
 198 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
 199 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
 200 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
 201 define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
 202 define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
 203 define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
 204 
 205 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
 206 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
 207 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
 208 define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
 209 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
 210 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 211 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 212 #else
 213 
 214 #ifdef COMPILER2
 215 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 216 #else
 217 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 218 #endif // COMPILER2
 219 
 220 #endif // no compilers
 221 
 222 // string type aliases used only in this file
 223 typedef const char* ccstr;
 224 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 225 
 226 struct Flag {
 227   enum Flags {
 228     // value origin
 229     DEFAULT          = 0,
 230     COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 231     ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 232     CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 233     MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 234     ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 235     ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 236     INTERNAL         = 7,
 237 
 238     LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
 239     VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
 240     VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
 241 
 242     // flag kind
 243     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 244     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 245     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 246     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 247     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 248     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 249     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 250     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 251     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 252     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 253     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 254     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 255     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 256     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 257 
 258     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 259   };
 260 
 261   enum Error {
 262     // no error
 263     SUCCESS = 0,
 264     // flag name is missing
 265     MISSING_NAME,
 266     // flag value is missing
 267     MISSING_VALUE,
 268     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 269     WRONG_FORMAT,
 270     // flag is not writeable
 271     NON_WRITABLE,
 272     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 273     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 274     // flag value violates its constraint
 275     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 276     // there is no flag with the given name
 277     INVALID_FLAG,
 278     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 279     ERR_OTHER
 280   };
 281 
 282   enum MsgType {
 283     NONE = 0,
 284     DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 285     EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 286     DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
 287     NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
 288   };
 289 
 290   const char* _type;
 291   const char* _name;
 292   void* _addr;
 293   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 294   Flags _flags;
 295 
 296   // points to all Flags static array
 297   static Flag* flags;
 298 
 299   // number of flags
 300   static size_t numFlags;
 301 
 302   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 303   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 304   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 305 
 306   void check_writable();
 307 
 308   bool is_bool() const;
 309   bool get_bool() const;
 310   void set_bool(bool value);
 311 
 312   bool is_int() const;
 313   int get_int() const;
 314   void set_int(int value);
 315 
 316   bool is_uint() const;
 317   uint get_uint() const;
 318   void set_uint(uint value);
 319 
 320   bool is_intx() const;
 321   intx get_intx() const;
 322   void set_intx(intx value);
 323 
 324   bool is_uintx() const;
 325   uintx get_uintx() const;
 326   void set_uintx(uintx value);
 327 
 328   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 329   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 330   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
 331 
 332   bool is_size_t() const;
 333   size_t get_size_t() const;
 334   void set_size_t(size_t value);
 335 
 336   bool is_double() const;
 337   double get_double() const;
 338   void set_double(double value);
 339 
 340   bool is_ccstr() const;
 341   bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
 342   ccstr get_ccstr() const;
 343   void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
 344 
 345   Flags get_origin();
 346   void set_origin(Flags origin);
 347 
 348   bool is_default();
 349   bool is_ergonomic();
 350   bool is_command_line();
 351 
 352   bool is_product() const;
 353   bool is_manageable() const;
 354   bool is_diagnostic() const;
 355   bool is_experimental() const;
 356   bool is_notproduct() const;
 357   bool is_develop() const;
 358   bool is_read_write() const;
 359   bool is_commercial() const;
 360 
 361   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 362 
 363   bool is_unlocker() const;
 364   bool is_unlocked() const;
 365   bool is_writeable() const;
 366   bool is_external() const;
 367 
 368   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 369   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 370   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 371   bool is_external_ext() const;
 372 
 373   void unlock_diagnostic();
 374 
 375   Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 376   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 377 
 378   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 379   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
 380   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 381   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 382 
 383   static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
 384 };
 385 
 386 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 387 
 388 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 389 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 390 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 391 class FlagSetting {
 392   bool val;
 393   bool* flag;
 394  public:
 395   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 396   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 397 };
 398 
 399 
 400 class CounterSetting {
 401   intx* counter;
 402  public:
 403   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 404   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 405 };
 406 
 407 class IntFlagSetting {
 408   int val;
 409   int* flag;
 410  public:
 411   IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 412   ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
 413 };
 414 
 415 class UIntFlagSetting {
 416   uint val;
 417   uint* flag;
 418  public:
 419   UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 420   ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 421 };
 422 
 423 class UIntXFlagSetting {
 424   uintx val;
 425   uintx* flag;
 426  public:
 427   UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 428   ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 429 };
 430 
 431 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 432   double val;
 433   double* flag;
 434  public:
 435   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 436   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 437 };
 438 
 439 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 440   size_t val;
 441   size_t* flag;
 442  public:
 443   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 444   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 445 };
 446 
 447 
 448 class CommandLineFlags {
 449 public:
 450   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 451   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 452   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 453   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 454 
 455   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 456   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 457   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 458   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 459 
 460   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 461   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 462   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 463   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 464 
 465   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 466   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 467   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 468   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 469 
 470   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 471   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 472   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 473   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 474 
 475   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 476   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 477   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 478   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 479 
 480   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 481   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 482   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 483   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 484 
 485   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 486   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 487   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 488   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 489 
 490   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 491   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 492   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 493   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 494   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 495   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 496 
 497   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 498   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 499   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 500 
 501   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 502   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 503 
 504   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 505 };
 506 
 507 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 508 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 509 #ifdef ASSERT
 510 #define trueInDebug  true
 511 #define falseInDebug false
 512 #else
 513 #define trueInDebug  false
 514 #define falseInDebug true
 515 #endif
 516 
 517 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 518 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 519 #ifdef PRODUCT
 520 #define trueInProduct  true
 521 #define falseInProduct false
 522 #else
 523 #define trueInProduct  false
 524 #define falseInProduct true
 525 #endif
 526 
 527 #ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
 528 #define falseInEmbedded false
 529 #else
 530 #define falseInEmbedded true
 531 #endif
 532 
 533 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 534 // product flags are always settable / visible
 535 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 536 
 537 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 538 // bool, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
 539 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 540 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 541 
 542 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 543 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 544 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 545 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 546 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 547 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 548 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 549 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 550 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 551 //
 552 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 553 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 554 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 555 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 556 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 557 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 558 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 559 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 560 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 561 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 562 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 563 //
 564 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 565 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 566 //    direction from support engineers.
 567 //
 568 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 569 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 570 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 571 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 572 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 573 //    interface.
 574 //
 575 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 576 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 577 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 578 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 579 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 580 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 581 //
 582 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 583 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 584 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 585 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 586 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 587 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 588 //
 589 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 590 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 591 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 592 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 593 //
 594 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 595 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 596 //
 597 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 598 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 599 //
 600 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 601 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 602 //
 603 
 604 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
 605                                                                             \
 606   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 607           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 608           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 609                                                                             \
 610   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 611           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 612           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 613                                                                             \
 614   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 615           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 616                                                                             \
 617   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
 618           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
 619                                                                             \
 620   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 621           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 622           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 623           "region.")                                                        \
 624           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 625                                                                             \
 626   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 627           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 628                                                                             \
 629   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 630           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 631           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 632           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
 633                                                                             \
 634   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 635           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 636                                                                             \
 637   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 638   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 639   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 640   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 641           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 642                                                                             \
 643   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 644           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 645                                                                             \
 646   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 647           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 648                                                                             \
 649   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 650           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 651                                                                             \
 652   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 653           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 654           "features")                                                       \
 655                                                                             \
 656   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 657           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 658           "dumped")                                                         \
 659                                                                             \
 660   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 661           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 662                                                                             \
 663   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 664           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 665                                                                             \
 666   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 667           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 668                                                                             \
 669   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 670           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 671           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 672                                                                             \
 673   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 674           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 675                                                                             \
 676   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 677           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 678                                                                             \
 679   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 680           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 681                                                                             \
 682   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 683           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 684                                                                             \
 685   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 686           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 687                                                                             \
 688   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 689           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 690           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 691           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 692           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 693                                                                             \
 694   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 695           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 696                                                                             \
 697   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 698           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 699                                                                             \
 700   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 701           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 702                                                                             \
 703   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 704           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 705                                                                             \
 706   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 707           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 708                                                                             \
 709   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 710           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 711                                                                             \
 712   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 713           "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
 714                                                                             \
 715   product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
 716           "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
 717           "on SPARC and on ARM")                                            \
 718                                                                             \
 719   product(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                                  \
 720           "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
 721                                                                             \
 722   product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
 723           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 724                                                                             \
 725   product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
 726           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 727                                                                             \
 728   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 729           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 730                                                                             \
 731   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
 732           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
 733                                                                             \
 734   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 735           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 736                                                                             \
 737   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 738           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 739                                                                             \
 740   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 741           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 742                                                                             \
 743   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 744           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 745           "a given threshold")                                              \
 746                                                                             \
 747   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 748           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 749           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 750                                                                             \
 751   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 752           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 753           "compilation")                                                    \
 754                                                                             \
 755   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 756           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 757                                                                             \
 758   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 759           "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
 760                                                                             \
 761   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 762           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 763                                                                             \
 764   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 765           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 766                                                                             \
 767   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 768           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 769           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 770                                                                             \
 771   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 772           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 773           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 774                                                                             \
 775   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 776           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 777                                                                             \
 778   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 779           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 780                                                                             \
 781   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 782           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 783                                                                             \
 784   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 785           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 786                                                                             \
 787   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 788           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 789                                                                             \
 790   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 791           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 792           "base library DLL")                                               \
 793                                                                             \
 794   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 795           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 796           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 797                                                                             \
 798   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 799           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 800                                                                             \
 801   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 802           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 803                                                                             \
 804   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 805           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 806                                                                             \
 807   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 808           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 809                                                                             \
 810   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 811           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
 812                                                                             \
 813   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 814           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 815                                                                             \
 816   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 817           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 818                                                                             \
 819   product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 820           "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
 821                                                                             \
 822   product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
 823           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 824                                                                             \
 825   product(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                   \
 826           "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
 827           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 828                                                                             \
 829   product(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 830           "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
 831           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 832                                                                             \
 833   product(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 834           "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
 835           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 836                                                                             \
 837   product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 838           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 839                                                                             \
 840   product(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 841           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
 842                                                                             \
 843   product(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                                \
 844           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
 845                                                                             \
 846   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
 847          "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
 848                                                                             \
 849   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 850           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 851                                                                             \
 852   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 853           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 854                                                                             \
 855   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 856           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 857                                                                             \
 858   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 859           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 860                                                                             \
 861   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 862           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 863                                                                             \
 864   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 865           "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 866                                                                             \
 867   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 868           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 869                                                                             \
 870   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 871           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 872           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 873                                                                             \
 874   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 875           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 876           "that use No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                 \
 877                                                                             \
 878   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 879           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 880                                                                             \
 881   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 882           "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
 883                                                                             \
 884   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 885           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 886                                                                             \
 887   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 888           "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
 889                                                                             \
 890   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 891           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 892           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 893                                                                             \
 894   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 895           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 896                                                                             \
 897   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 898   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
 899   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 900           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 901                                                                             \
 902   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 903           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 904                                                                             \
 905   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 906           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 907                                                                             \
 908   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 909           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 910                                                                             \
 911   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 912           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 913                                                                             \
 914   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 915           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 916                                                                             \
 917   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 918           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 919           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 920                                                                             \
 921   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 922           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 923                                                                             \
 924   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 925           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 926                                                                             \
 927   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 928           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 929                                                                             \
 930   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 931           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 932                                                                             \
 933   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 934           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 935                                                                             \
 936   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 937           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 938                                                                             \
 939   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 940           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 941                                                                             \
 942   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
 943           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 944                                                                             \
 945   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
 946           "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
 947                                                                             \
 948   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
 949           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
 950                                                                             \
 951   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
 952           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
 953           "entering the VM")                                                \
 954                                                                             \
 955   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
 956           "Warn if value contains oop (requires ZapDeadLocals)")            \
 957                                                                             \
 958   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 959           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 960                                                                             \
 961   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 962           "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 963                                                                             \
 964   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 965           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 966                                                                             \
 967   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 968           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 969                                                                             \
 970   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 971           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 972                                                                             \
 973   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 974           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 975                                                                             \
 976   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 977           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 978                                                                             \
 979   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 980           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 981                                                                             \
 982   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 983           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 984                                                                             \
 985   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 986           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 987                                                                             \
 988   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 989           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 990                                                                             \
 991   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 992           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 993                                                                             \
 994   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
 995           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
 996                                                                             \
 997   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
 998           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
 999                                                                             \
1000   diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
1001           "Display detailed verification details")                          \
1002                                                                             \
1003   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
1004           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
1005           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
1006           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
1007                                                                             \
1008   notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
1009           "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
1010           "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
1011                                                                             \
1012   notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
1013           "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
1014                                                                             \
1015   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
1016           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
1017                                                                             \
1018   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
1019           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
1020                                                                             \
1021   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
1022           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
1023                                                                             \
1024   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
1025           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
1026                                                                             \
1027   product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
1028           "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
1029                                                                             \
1030   product(uintx, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                   \
1031           "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
1032           "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
1033                                                                             \
1034   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
1035           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
1036                                                                             \
1037   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
1038           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
1039                                                                             \
1040   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
1041           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
1042           "for examples")                                                   \
1043                                                                             \
1044   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
1045           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
1046                                                                             \
1047   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
1048           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
1049                                                                             \
1050   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
1051           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
1052                                                                             \
1053   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
1054           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
1055                                                                             \
1056   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
1057           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
1058           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
1059           "in the working directory)")                                      \
1060                                                                             \
1061   develop(size_t, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                          \
1062           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
1063           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
1064                                                                             \
1065   develop(size_t, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                 \
1066           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
1067                                                                             \
1068   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
1069           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
1070                                                                             \
1071   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
1072           "Trace VM operations")                                            \
1073                                                                             \
1074   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
1075           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
1076                                                                             \
1077   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1078           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1079                                                                             \
1080   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1081           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1082                                                                             \
1083   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1084           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1085                                                                             \
1086   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1087           "Print compilations")                                             \
1088                                                                             \
1089   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1090           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1091                                                                             \
1092   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1093           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1094           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1095           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1096           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1097                                                                             \
1098   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1099           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1100                                                                             \
1101   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1102           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1103                                                                             \
1104   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1105           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1106                                                                             \
1107   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1108           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1109                                                                             \
1110   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1111           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1112                                                                             \
1113   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1114           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1115                                                                             \
1116   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1117           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1118                                                                             \
1119   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1120           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1121                                                                             \
1122   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1123           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1124                                                                             \
1125   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1126           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1127                                                                             \
1128   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1129           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1130                                                                             \
1131   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1132           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1133                                                                             \
1134   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1135           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1136                                                                             \
1137   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1138           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1139                                                                             \
1140   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1141           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1142           "exception happens")                                              \
1143                                                                             \
1144   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1145           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1146                                                                             \
1147   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1148           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1149                                                                             \
1150   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1151           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1152           "compiled")                                                       \
1153                                                                             \
1154   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1155           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1156                                                                             \
1157   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1158           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1159                                                                             \
1160   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1161           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1162                                                                             \
1163   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1164           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1165                                                                             \
1166   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1167           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1168                                                                             \
1169   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1170           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1171           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1172                                                                             \
1173   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1174           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1175                                                                             \
1176   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1177           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1178                                                                             \
1179   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1180           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1181                                                                             \
1182   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1183           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1184                                                                             \
1185   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1186           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1187           "after allocation")                                               \
1188                                                                             \
1189   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1190           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1191           "references")                                                     \
1192                                                                             \
1193   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1194           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1195           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1196                                                                             \
1197   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1198           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1199                                                                             \
1200   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1201           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1202                                                                             \
1203   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1204           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1205                                                                             \
1206   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1207           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1208                                                                             \
1209   product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1210           "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1211                                                                             \
1212   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1213           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1214           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1215                                                                             \
1216   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1217           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1218                                                                             \
1219   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1220           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1221                                                                             \
1222   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1223           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1224                                                                             \
1225   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1226           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1227           "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1228           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1229                                                                             \
1230   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1231           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1232           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1233           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1234                                                                             \
1235   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1236           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1237           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1238                                                                             \
1239   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1240           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1241                                                                             \
1242   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1243           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1244                                                                             \
1245   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1246           "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1247           "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1248                                                                             \
1249   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1250           "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1251           "behavior")                                                       \
1252                                                                             \
1253   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1254           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1255           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1256                                                                             \
1257   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1258           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1259           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1260                                                                             \
1261   experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1262                "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1263                                                                             \
1264   experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1265                "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1266                "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1267                                                                             \
1268   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1269                                                                             \
1270   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1271                                                                             \
1272   experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1273                "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1274                                                                             \
1275   experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1276                                                                             \
1277   diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1278                                                                             \
1279   experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1280                                                                             \
1281   experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1282                "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1283                                                                             \
1284   experimental(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 0,                        \
1285                "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                \
1286                "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")              \
1287                                                                             \
1288   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1289           "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1290           "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1291                                                                             \
1292   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1293                                                                             \
1294   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1295                                                                             \
1296   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1297                                                                             \
1298   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1299           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1300           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1301                                                                             \
1302   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1303           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1304                                                                             \
1305   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1306           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1307                                                                             \
1308   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1309           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1310                                                                             \
1311   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1312           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1313                                                                             \
1314   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1315           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1316           "tables")                                                         \
1317                                                                             \
1318   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1319           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1320           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1321                                                                             \
1322   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1323           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1324           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1325                                                                             \
1326   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1327           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1328           "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1329                                                                             \
1330   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1331           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1332                                                                             \
1333   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1334           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1335                                                                             \
1336   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1337           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1338                                                                             \
1339   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1340           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1341                                                                             \
1342   product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1343           "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1344                                                                             \
1345   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1346           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1347                                                                             \
1348   product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1349           "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1350           "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1351           "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1352                                                                             \
1353   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1354           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1355           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1356           "at this time")                                                   \
1357                                                                             \
1358   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1359           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1360           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1361                                                                             \
1362   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1363           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1364                                                                             \
1365   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1366           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1367                                                                             \
1368   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1369           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1370           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1371           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1372           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1373                                                                             \
1374   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1375           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1376                                                                             \
1377   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1378           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1379                                                                             \
1380   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1381   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1382   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1383   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1384   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1385           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1386           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1387           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AtParse)           \
1388                                                                             \
1389   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1390           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1391                                                                             \
1392   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1393           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1394                                                                             \
1395   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1396           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1397                                                                             \
1398   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1399           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1400                                                                             \
1401   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1402           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1403                                                                             \
1404   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1405           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1406           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1407                                                                             \
1408   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1409           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1410           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1411                                                                             \
1412   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1413           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1414           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1415                                                                             \
1416   /* tracing */                                                             \
1417                                                                             \
1418   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1419           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1420                                                                             \
1421   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1422           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1423                                                                             \
1424   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1425           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1426                                                                             \
1427   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1428           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1429                                                                             \
1430   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1431           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1432                                                                             \
1433   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1434   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1435   /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1436   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1437           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1438                                                                             \
1439   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1440           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1441                                                                             \
1442   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1443   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1444           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1445                                                                             \
1446   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1447           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1448                                                                             \
1449   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1450           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1451                                                                             \
1452   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1453           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1454                                                                             \
1455   product(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1456           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1457                                                                             \
1458   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1459           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1460                                                                             \
1461   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1462           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1463                                                                             \
1464   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1465           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1466                                                                             \
1467   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1468           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1469                                                                             \
1470   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1471           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1472                                                                             \
1473   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1474           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1475                                                                             \
1476   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1477           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1478                                                                             \
1479   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1480           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1481                                                                             \
1482   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1483           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1484                                                                             \
1485   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1486           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1487                                                                             \
1488   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1489           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1490                                                                             \
1491   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1492           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1493                                                                             \
1494   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1495           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1496                                                                             \
1497   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1498           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1499                                                                             \
1500   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1501           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1502                                                                             \
1503   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1504           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1505                                                                             \
1506   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1507           "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1508                                                                             \
1509   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1510           "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1511                                                                             \
1512   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1513           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1514                                                                             \
1515   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1516           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1517                                                                             \
1518   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1519           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1520                                                                             \
1521   /* gc */                                                                  \
1522                                                                             \
1523   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1524           "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1525                                                                             \
1526   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1527           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1528                                                                             \
1529   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1530           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1531                                                                             \
1532   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1533           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1534                                                                             \
1535   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1536           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1537           "any dead space)")                                                \
1538                                                                             \
1539   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1540           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1541                                                                             \
1542   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1543           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1544           "for a system GC")                                                \
1545                                                                             \
1546   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1547           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1548           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1549           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1550                                                                             \
1551   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1552           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1553           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1554           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1555                                                                             \
1556   product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1557           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1558                                                                             \
1559   diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1560             "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1561             "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1562                                                                             \
1563   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1564           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1565           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1566                                                                             \
1567   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1568           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1569           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1570                                                                             \
1571   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1572           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1573           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1574           range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1575                                                                             \
1576   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1577           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1578                                                                             \
1579   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1580           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1581           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1582                                                                             \
1583   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1584           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1585           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1586                                                                             \
1587   product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1588           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1589                                                                             \
1590   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
1591           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
1592           constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1593                                                                             \
1594   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
1595           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number        \
1596           of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")          \
1597                                                                             \
1598   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1599           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1600           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1601                                                                             \
1602   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1603           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1604                                                                             \
1605   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1606           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1607           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1608                                                                             \
1609   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1610           "Scavenge young generation before each full GC.")                 \
1611                                                                             \
1612   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1613           "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1614                                                                             \
1615   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1616           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1617                                                                             \
1618   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1619           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1620           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1621                                                                             \
1622   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1623           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1624           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1625           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1626                                                                             \
1627   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1628           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1629           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1630                                                                             \
1631   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1632           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1633           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1634           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1635                                                                             \
1636   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1637           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1638           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1639                                                                             \
1640   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1641           "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1642                                                                             \
1643   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1644           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1645                                                                             \
1646   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1647           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1648                                                                             \
1649   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1650           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1651                                                                             \
1652   product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1653           "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1654                                                                             \
1655   product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1656           "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1657                                                                             \
1658   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1659           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1660           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1661                                                                             \
1662   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1663           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1664           "allocation")                                                     \
1665           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1666                                                                             \
1667   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1668           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1669           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1670           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1671                                                                             \
1672   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1673           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1674                                                                             \
1675   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1676           "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1677                                                                             \
1678   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1679           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1680           "bigger than this")                                               \
1681           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1682                                                                             \
1683   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1684           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1685                                                                             \
1686   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1687           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1688           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1689                                                                             \
1690   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1691           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1692                                                                             \
1693   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1694           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1695           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1696                                                                             \
1697   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1698           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1699                                                                             \
1700   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1701           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1702           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1703           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1704                                                                             \
1705   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1706           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1707           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1708           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1709                                                                             \
1710   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1711           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1712           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1713           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1714           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1715                                                                             \
1716   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1717           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1718                                                                             \
1719   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1720           "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1721                                                                             \
1722   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1723           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1724           "per block size")                                                 \
1725           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1726                                                                             \
1727   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1728           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1729           "per block size")                                                 \
1730           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1731           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1732                                                                             \
1733   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1734           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1735           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1736           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1737                                                                             \
1738   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1739           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1740           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1741                                                                             \
1742   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1743           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1744           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1745           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1746                                                                             \
1747   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1748           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1749           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1750                                                                             \
1751   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1752           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1753                                                                             \
1754   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1755           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1756           "thread available")                                               \
1757           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1758                                                                             \
1759   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1760           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1761           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1762           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1763                                                                             \
1764   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1765           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1766           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1767           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1768                                                                             \
1769   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1770           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1771           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1772           "statistics")                                                     \
1773           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1774                                                                             \
1775   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1776           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1777           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1778                                                                             \
1779   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1780           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1781           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1782           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1783                                                                             \
1784   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1785           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1786                                                                             \
1787   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1788           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1789           "force")                                                          \
1790                                                                             \
1791   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1792           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1793           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1794                                                                             \
1795   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1796           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1797           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1798                                                                             \
1799   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1800           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1801           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1802           "blocks")                                                         \
1803                                                                             \
1804   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1805           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1806           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1807           "blocks")                                                         \
1808                                                                             \
1809   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1810           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1811                                                                             \
1812   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1813           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1814           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1815           "duration")                                                       \
1816           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1817                                                                             \
1818   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1819           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1820           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1821                                                                             \
1822   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1823           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1824           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1825                                                                             \
1826   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1827           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1828                                                                             \
1829   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1830           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1831           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1832                                                                             \
1833   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1834           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1835                                                                             \
1836   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1837           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1838                                                                             \
1839   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1840           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1841                                                                             \
1842   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1843           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1844           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1845                                                                             \
1846   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1847           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1848                                                                             \
1849   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1850           "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1851                                                                             \
1852   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1853           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1854                                                                             \
1855   /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1856   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1857           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1858           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1859                                                                             \
1860   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1861           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1862                                                                             \
1863   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1864           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1865           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1866                                                                             \
1867   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1868           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1869                                                                             \
1870   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1871           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1872                                                                             \
1873   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1874           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1875                                                                             \
1876   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1877           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1878           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1879                                                                             \
1880   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1881           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1882           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1883                                                                             \
1884   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1885           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1886           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1887                                                                             \
1888   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1889           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1890                                                                             \
1891   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1892           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1893                                                                             \
1894   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1895           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1896                                                                             \
1897   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1898           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1899           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1900                                                                             \
1901   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1902           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1903           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1904                                                                             \
1905   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1906           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1907           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1908                                                                             \
1909   product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1910           "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1911           "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1912                                                                             \
1913   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1914           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1915           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1916                                                                             \
1917   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1918           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1919                                                                             \
1920   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1921           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1922           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1923                                                                             \
1924   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1925           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1926           "ratio")                                                          \
1927           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1928           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1929                                                                             \
1930   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1931           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1932           "ratio")                                                          \
1933           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1934           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1935                                                                             \
1936   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1937           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1938                                                                             \
1939   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1940           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1941                                                                             \
1942   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1943           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1944                                                                             \
1945   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1946           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1947                                                                             \
1948   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1949           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1950           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1951                                                                             \
1952   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1953           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1954                                                                             \
1955   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1956           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1957           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1958                                                                             \
1959   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1960           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1961                                                                             \
1962   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1963           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1964           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1965           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1966                                                                             \
1967   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1968           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1969           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1970           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1971           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1972                                                                             \
1973   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1974           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1975           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1976                                                                             \
1977   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1978           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1979                                                                             \
1980   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1981           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1982                                                                             \
1983   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1984           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1985                                                                             \
1986   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1987           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1988                                                                             \
1989   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1990           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1991           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1992                                                                             \
1993   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1994           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1995                                                                             \
1996   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1997           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1998           "between yields")                                                 \
1999           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2000                                                                             \
2001   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
2002           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
2003           "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
2004                                                                             \
2005   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
2006           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
2007           "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
2008                                                                             \
2009   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
2010           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
2011           "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
2012                                                                             \
2013   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
2014           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
2015           "are to valid objects")                                           \
2016                                                                             \
2017   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
2018           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
2019                                                                             \
2020   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
2021           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
2022                                                                             \
2023   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
2024           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
2025                                                                             \
2026   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
2027           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
2028                                                                             \
2029   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
2030           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
2031           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
2032                                                                             \
2033   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
2034           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
2035                                                                             \
2036   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
2037           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
2038           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
2039           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
2040                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
2041                                                                             \
2042   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
2043           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
2044                                                                             \
2045   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
2046           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
2047                                                                             \
2048   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
2049           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
2050           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
2051           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2052                                                                             \
2053   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
2054           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
2055           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
2056           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2057                                                                             \
2058   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2059           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2060           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2061           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2062                                                                             \
2063   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2064           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
2065           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
2066           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
2067           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
2068           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
2069           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2070                                                                             \
2071   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2072           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2073           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2074           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
2075                                                                             \
2076   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2077           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2078                                                                             \
2079   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2080           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2081           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2082           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2083                                                                             \
2084   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2085           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2086           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2087                                                                             \
2088   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2089           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2090           "free lists")                                                     \
2091                                                                             \
2092   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2093           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2094           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2095                                                                             \
2096   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2097           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2098           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2099                                                                             \
2100   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2101           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2102                                                                             \
2103   product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
2104           "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
2105           "promotion failure")                                              \
2106                                                                             \
2107   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
2108           "Use promotion failure handling on every young generation "       \
2109           "collection")                                                     \
2110                                                                             \
2111   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
2112           "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
2113           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
2114           "(other young collectors)")                                       \
2115                                                                             \
2116   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
2117           "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
2118                                                                             \
2119   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
2120           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
2121                                                                             \
2122   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
2123           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
2124                                                                             \
2125   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
2126           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
2127           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
2128                                                                             \
2129   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
2130           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
2131                                                                             \
2132   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
2133           "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
2134           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2135                                                                             \
2136   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2137           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2138           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2139                                                                             \
2140   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2141           "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2142                                                                             \
2143   develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
2144           "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
2145                                                                             \
2146   product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
2147           "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
2148                                                                             \
2149   develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
2150           "Trace virtual space metadata allocations")                       \
2151                                                                             \
2152   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2153           "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2154                                                                             \
2155   notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2156           "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2157                                                                             \
2158   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2159                                                                             \
2160   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2161           "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2162                                                                             \
2163   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2164           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2165                                                                             \
2166   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2167           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2168                                                                             \
2169   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
2170           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
2171                                                                             \
2172   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2173           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2174           "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2175                                                                             \
2176   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2177           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2178                                                                             \
2179   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2180           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2181                                                                             \
2182   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2183           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2184                                                                             \
2185   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2186           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2187           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2188                                                                             \
2189   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2190           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2191           "size")                                                           \
2192           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2193                                                                             \
2194   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2195           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2196           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
2197           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2198                                                                             \
2199   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2200           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2201           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2202           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2203                                                                             \
2204   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2205           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2206           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2207                                                                             \
2208   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2209           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2210           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2211                                                                             \
2212   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2213           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2214                                                                             \
2215   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2216           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2217                                                                             \
2218   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2219           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2220                                                                             \
2221   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2222           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2223                                                                             \
2224   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2225           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2226                                                                             \
2227   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2228           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2229                                                                             \
2230   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2231           "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2232                                                                             \
2233   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2234           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2235                                                                             \
2236   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
2237           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
2238                                                                             \
2239   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2240           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2241                                                                             \
2242   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2243           "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2244                                                                             \
2245   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2246           "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2247                                                                             \
2248   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2249           "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2250                                                                             \
2251   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2252           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2253                                                                             \
2254   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2255           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2256                                                                             \
2257   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2258           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2259                                                                             \
2260   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2261           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2262                                                                             \
2263   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2264           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2265           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2266                                                                             \
2267   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2268           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2269           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2270                                                                             \
2271   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2272           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2273                                                                             \
2274   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2275           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2276                                                                             \
2277   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2278           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2279                                                                             \
2280   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2281           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2282           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2283                                                                             \
2284   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2285           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2286           "delta")                                                          \
2287                                                                             \
2288   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2289           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2290           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2291                                                                             \
2292   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2293           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2294           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2295                                                                             \
2296   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2297           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2298           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2299                                                                             \
2300   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2301           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2302           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2303                                                                             \
2304   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2305           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2306           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2307                                                                             \
2308   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2309           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2310           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2311                                                                             \
2312   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2313           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2314           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2315                                                                             \
2316   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2317           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2318                                                                             \
2319   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2320           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2321           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2322                                                                             \
2323   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2324           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2325                                                                             \
2326   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2327           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2328           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2329                                                                             \
2330   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2331           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2332                                                                             \
2333   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2334           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2335                                                                             \
2336   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2337           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2338                                                                             \
2339   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2340           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2341                                                                             \
2342   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2343           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2344                                                                             \
2345   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2346           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2347           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2348                                                                             \
2349   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2350           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2351           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2352           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2353                                                                             \
2354   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2355           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2356           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2357           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2358                                                                             \
2359   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2360           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2361                                                                             \
2362   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2363           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2364                                                                             \
2365   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2366           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2367                                                                             \
2368   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2369           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2370                                                                             \
2371   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2372           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2373                                                                             \
2374   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2375           "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2376                                                                             \
2377   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2378           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2379           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2380                                                                             \
2381   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2382           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2383                                                                             \
2384   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2385           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2386                                                                             \
2387   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2388           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2389                                                                             \
2390   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2391           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2392                                                                             \
2393   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2394           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2395                                                                             \
2396   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2397           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2398           "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2399                                                                             \
2400   product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2401           "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2402                                                                             \
2403   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2404           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2405                                                                             \
2406   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2407           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2408                                                                             \
2409   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2410           "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2411                                                                             \
2412   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2413           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2414                                                                             \
2415   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2416           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2417                                                                             \
2418   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2419           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2420                                                                             \
2421   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2422           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2423                                                                             \
2424   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2425           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2426                                                                             \
2427   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2428           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2429                                                                             \
2430   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2431           "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2432           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2433                                                                             \
2434   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2435           "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2436           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2437                                                                             \
2438   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2439   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2440           "Print message at garbage collection")                            \
2441                                                                             \
2442   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2443           "Print more details at garbage collection")                       \
2444                                                                             \
2445   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2446           "Print date stamps at garbage collection")                        \
2447                                                                             \
2448   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2449           "Print timestamps at garbage collection")                         \
2450                                                                             \
2451   manageable(bool, PrintGCID, true,                                         \
2452           "Print an identifier for each garbage collection")                \
2453                                                                             \
2454   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2455           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2456                                                                             \
2457   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2458           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2459           "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2460                                                                             \
2461   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2462           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2463           "(enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                             \
2464                                                                             \
2465   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2466           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2467                                                                             \
2468   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2469           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2470                                                                             \
2471   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2472           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2473                                                                             \
2474   product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2475           "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2476                                                                             \
2477   product(bool, TraceClassPaths, false,                                     \
2478           "Trace processing of class paths")                                \
2479                                                                             \
2480   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2481           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2482                                                                             \
2483   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2484           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2485                                                                             \
2486   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2487           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2488                                                                             \
2489   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2490           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2491                                                                             \
2492   develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2493           "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2494                                                                             \
2495   product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2496           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2497           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2498                                                                             \
2499   product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2500           "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2501                                                                             \
2502   product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2503           "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2504                                                                             \
2505   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2506           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2507                                                                             \
2508   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2509           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2510                                                                             \
2511   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2512           "Print extended information about the layout of the heap "        \
2513           "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2514                                                                             \
2515   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2516           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2517                                                                             \
2518   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2519           "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2520                                                                             \
2521   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2522           "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2523                                                                             \
2524   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2525           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2526                                                                             \
2527   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2528           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2529                                                                             \
2530   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2531           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2532                                                                             \
2533   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2534           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2535                                                                             \
2536   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2537           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2538                                                                             \
2539   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2540           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2541                                                                             \
2542   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2543           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2544                                                                             \
2545   diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2546           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2547                                                                             \
2548   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2549           "Print the time taken by each phase in ParallelOldGC "            \
2550           "(PrintGCDetails must also be enabled)")                          \
2551                                                                             \
2552   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2553           "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2554                                                                             \
2555   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2556           "Trace summary phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2557                                                                             \
2558   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2559           "Trace compaction phase in ParallelOldGC")                        \
2560                                                                             \
2561   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2562           "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2563                                                                             \
2564   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2565           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2566                                                                             \
2567   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2568           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled "                    \
2569           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2570                                                                             \
2571   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2572           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2573           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2574                                                                             \
2575   /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
2576                                                                             \
2577   product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
2578           "Rotate gclog files (for long running applications). It requires "\
2579           "-Xloggc:<filename>")                                             \
2580                                                                             \
2581   product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
2582           "Number of gclog files in rotation "                              \
2583           "(default: 0, no rotation)")                                      \
2584                                                                             \
2585   product(size_t, GCLogFileSize, 8*K,                                       \
2586           "GC log file size, requires UseGCLogFileRotation. "               \
2587           "Set to 0 to only trigger rotation via jcmd")                     \
2588                                                                             \
2589   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2590                                                                             \
2591   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2592           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2593                                                                             \
2594   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2595           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2596                                                                             \
2597   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2598                                                                             \
2599   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2600           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2601                                                                             \
2602   diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2603           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2604           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2605                                                                             \
2606   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2607           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2608                                                                             \
2609   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2610           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2611                                                                             \
2612   develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2613           "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2614                                                                             \
2615   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2616           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2617                                                                             \
2618   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2619           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2620                                                                             \
2621   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2622           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2623                                                                             \
2624   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2625           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2626           "compiler")                                                       \
2627                                                                             \
2628   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2629           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2630                                                                             \
2631   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2632           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2633                                                                             \
2634   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2635           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2636                                                                             \
2637   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2638           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2639                                                                             \
2640   /* compiler */                                                            \
2641                                                                             \
2642   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2643   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2644   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2645           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2646           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2647           constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AtParse)                \
2648                                                                             \
2649   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2650           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2651           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2652                                                                             \
2653   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2654           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2655           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2656           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2657                                                                             \
2658   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2659           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2660                                                                             \
2661   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2662           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2663           "monitors")                                                       \
2664                                                                             \
2665   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2666           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2667                                                                             \
2668   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2669           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2670                                                                             \
2671   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2672           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2673                                                                             \
2674   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2675           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2676           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2677           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2678           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2679                                                                             \
2680   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2681           "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2682                                                                             \
2683   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2684           "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2685           "before printing them out")                                       \
2686                                                                             \
2687   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2688           "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2689           "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2690                                                                             \
2691   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2692           "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2693           "safepoint")                                                      \
2694                                                                             \
2695   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2696           "Enable inlining")                                                \
2697                                                                             \
2698   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2699           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2700                                                                             \
2701   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2702           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2703                                                                             \
2704   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2705           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2706                                                                             \
2707   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2708           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2709                                                                             \
2710   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2711           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2712                                                                             \
2713   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2714           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2715                                                                             \
2716   diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2717           "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2718                                                                             \
2719   diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2720           "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2721                                                                             \
2722   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2723           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2724                                                                             \
2725   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2726           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2727                                                                             \
2728   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2729           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2730                                                                             \
2731   diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2732           "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2733           "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2734                                                                             \
2735   diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2736           "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2737           "can be flushed")                                                 \
2738                                                                             \
2739   product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2740           "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2741                                                                             \
2742   diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2743           "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2744                                                                             \
2745   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2746           "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2747                                                                             \
2748   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2749           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2750                                                                             \
2751   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2752           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2753           "nmethods")                                                       \
2754                                                                             \
2755   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2756           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2757                                                                             \
2758   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2759           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2760                                                                             \
2761   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2762           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2763                                                                             \
2764   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2765           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2766                                                                             \
2767   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2768           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2769                                                                             \
2770   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2771           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2772           "exit")                                                           \
2773                                                                             \
2774   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2775           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2776                                                                             \
2777   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2778           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2779                                                                             \
2780   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2781           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2782                                                                             \
2783   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2784           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2785                                                                             \
2786   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2787           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2788           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2789                                                                             \
2790   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2791           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2792           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2793                                                                             \
2794   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2795           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2796                                                                             \
2797   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2798           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2799                                                                             \
2800   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2801           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2802                                                                             \
2803   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2804           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2805                                                                             \
2806   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2807           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2808                                                                             \
2809   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2810           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2811                                                                             \
2812   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2813           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2814           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2815                                                                             \
2816   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2817           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2818           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2819                                                                             \
2820   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2821           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2822           "has this message")                                               \
2823                                                                             \
2824   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2825           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2826                                                                             \
2827   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2828           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2829                                                                             \
2830   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2831           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2832                                                                             \
2833   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2834           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2835                                                                             \
2836   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2837           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2838                                                                             \
2839   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2840           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2841                                                                             \
2842   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2843           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2844                                                                             \
2845   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2846           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2847                                                                             \
2848   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2849           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2850           "loaded")                                                         \
2851                                                                             \
2852   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2853           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2854           "(stress test)")                                                  \
2855                                                                             \
2856   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2857           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2858                                                                             \
2859   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2860           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2861                                                                             \
2862   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2863           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2864                                                                             \
2865   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2866           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2867                                                                             \
2868   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2869           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2870                                                                             \
2871   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2872           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2873                                                                             \
2874   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2875           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2876                                                                             \
2877   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2878           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2879                                                                             \
2880   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2881           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2882           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2883                                                                             \
2884   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2885           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2886                                                                             \
2887   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2888           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2889                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2890                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2891           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2892                                                                             \
2893   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2894           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2895                                                                             \
2896   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2897           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2898           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2899                                                                             \
2900   /* statistics */                                                          \
2901   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2902           "Count method invocations")                                       \
2903                                                                             \
2904   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2905           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2906                                                                             \
2907   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2908           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2909                                                                             \
2910   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2911           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2912                                                                             \
2913   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2914           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2915           "inlining")                                                       \
2916                                                                             \
2917   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2918           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2919                                                                             \
2920   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2921   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2922           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2923           "entry")                                                          \
2924                                                                             \
2925   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2926           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2927                                                                             \
2928   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2929           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2930                                                                             \
2931   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2932           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2933                                                                             \
2934   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2935           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2936                                                                             \
2937   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2938           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2939                                                                             \
2940   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2941           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2942                                                                             \
2943   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2944           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2945           "overflows in loop")                                              \
2946                                                                             \
2947   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2948           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2949                                                                             \
2950   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2951           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2952           "interpreter")                                                    \
2953                                                                             \
2954   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2955           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2956                                                                             \
2957   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2958           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2959                                                                             \
2960   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2961           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2962                                                                             \
2963   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2964           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2965                                                                             \
2966   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2967           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2968                                                                             \
2969   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2970           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2971                                                                             \
2972   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2973           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2974                                                                             \
2975   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2976           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2977           "from JNI")                                                       \
2978                                                                             \
2979   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2980           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2981                                                                             \
2982   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2983           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2984                                                                             \
2985   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2986           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2987           "minimal size")                                                   \
2988                                                                             \
2989   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2990           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2991                                                                             \
2992   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2993           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2994                                                                             \
2995   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2996           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2997                                                                             \
2998   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2999           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
3000           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
3001           "jit compilation.")                                               \
3002                                                                             \
3003   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
3004           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
3005                                                                             \
3006   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
3007           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
3008           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
3009           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3010                                                                             \
3011   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
3012           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
3013                                                                             \
3014   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
3015           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
3016                                                                             \
3017   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
3018           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
3019           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
3020                                                                             \
3021   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
3022           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
3023           "Test only")                                                      \
3024                                                                             \
3025   /* compilation */                                                         \
3026   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
3027           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
3028                                                                             \
3029   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
3030           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
3031                                                                             \
3032   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
3033           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
3034                                                                             \
3035   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
3036           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
3037                                                                             \
3038   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
3039           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
3040                                                                             \
3041   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
3042           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
3043           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
3044                                                                             \
3045   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
3046           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
3047           "containing loops")                                               \
3048                                                                             \
3049   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
3050           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
3051                                                                             \
3052   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
3053   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
3054           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
3055                                                                             \
3056   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
3057           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
3058                                                                             \
3059   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
3060           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
3061                                                                             \
3062   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
3063           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
3064                                                                             \
3065   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
3066           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
3067           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
3068           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
3069           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
3070           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3071                                                                             \
3072   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
3073           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
3074                                                                             \
3075   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
3076           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
3077                                                                             \
3078   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
3079           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
3080           "pointer")                                                        \
3081                                                                             \
3082   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
3083           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
3084                                                                             \
3085   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
3086           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
3087                                                                             \
3088   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
3089   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3090           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
3091                                                                             \
3092   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3093           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
3094                                                                             \
3095   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
3096           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
3097           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
3098                                                                             \
3099   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3100           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3101           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3102                                                                             \
3103   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3104           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3105           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3106                                                                             \
3107   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3108           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3109           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3110                                                                             \
3111   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3112           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3113                                                                             \
3114   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3115           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3116           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3117           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3118                                                                             \
3119   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3120           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3121                                                                             \
3122   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3123           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3124                                                                             \
3125   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3126           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3127                                                                             \
3128   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3129           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3130                                                                             \
3131   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3132           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3133                                                                             \
3134   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3135           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3136           "is used")                                                        \
3137                                                                             \
3138   develop(size_t, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                         \
3139           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
3140           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
3141                                                                             \
3142   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
3143           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
3144                                                                             \
3145   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
3146           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
3147                                                                             \
3148   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
3149           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
3150                                                                             \
3151   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
3152           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
3153                                                                             \
3154   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
3155           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
3156                                                                             \
3157   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
3158           "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
3159           "(using CompilerOracle or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
3160                                                                             \
3161   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
3162           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
3163           "less than this")                                                 \
3164                                                                             \
3165   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
3166           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
3167                                                                             \
3168   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
3169           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
3170                                                                             \
3171   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3172           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3173                                                                             \
3174   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3175           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3176           "inlined")                                                        \
3177                                                                             \
3178   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3179           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3180                                                                             \
3181   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3182           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3183                                                                             \
3184   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3185           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3186                                                                             \
3187   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3188           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3189                                                                             \
3190   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3191           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3192                                                                             \
3193   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3194           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3195           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3196                                                                             \
3197   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3198           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3199                                                                             \
3200   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3201           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3202                                                                             \
3203   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3204           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3205                                                                             \
3206   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3207           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3208           "to move")                                                        \
3209                                                                             \
3210   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3211           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3212                                                                             \
3213   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3214           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3215           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3216                                                                             \
3217   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3218           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3219                                                                             \
3220   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3221           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3222                                                                             \
3223   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3224           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3225                                                                             \
3226   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3227           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3228           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3229                                                                             \
3230   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3231           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3232           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3233                                                                             \
3234   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3235           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3236           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3237                                                                             \
3238   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3239           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3240                                                                             \
3241   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3242           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3243                                                                             \
3244   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3245           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3246           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3247                                                                             \
3248   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3249           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3250           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3251                                                                             \
3252   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3253           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3254                                                                             \
3255   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3256           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3257           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3258                                                                             \
3259   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3260           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3261                                                                             \
3262   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3263           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3264                                                                             \
3265   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3266           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3267                                                                             \
3268   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3269           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3270           "inlining")                                                       \
3271                                                                             \
3272   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3273           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3274                                                                             \
3275   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3276           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3277                                                                             \
3278   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3279           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3280                                                                             \
3281   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3282   product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3283           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3284                                                                             \
3285   product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3286           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3287                                                                             \
3288   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3289           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3290                                                                             \
3291   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3292           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3293                                                                             \
3294   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3295           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3296           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3297                                                                             \
3298   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3299           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3300           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3301                                                                             \
3302   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3303           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3304                                                                             \
3305   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3306           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3307           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3308                                                                             \
3309   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3310           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3311           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3312                                                                             \
3313   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3314   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3315   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3316           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3317           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3318                                                                             \
3319   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3320           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3321           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3322                                                                             \
3323   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3324           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3325                                                                             \
3326   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3327           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3328                                                                             \
3329   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3330           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3331                                                                             \
3332   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3333           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3334           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3335                                                                             \
3336   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3337           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3338                                                                             \
3339   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3340           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3341                                                                             \
3342   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3343           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3344           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3345           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3346                                                                             \
3347   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3348           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3349           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3350           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3351           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3352           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3353                                                                             \
3354   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3355           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3356           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3357           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3358           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3359           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3360                                                                             \
3361   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3362           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3363                                                                             \
3364   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3365           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3366                                                                             \
3367   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3368           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3369                                                                             \
3370   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3371           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3372           "shrinking")                                                      \
3373           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3374           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3375                                                                             \
3376   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3377           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3378           "expansion")                                                      \
3379           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3380           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3381                                                                             \
3382   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3383           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3384                                                                             \
3385   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3386           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3387           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3388                                                                             \
3389   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3390           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3391                                                                             \
3392   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3393           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3394                                                                             \
3395   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3396           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3397           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3398           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3399                                                                             \
3400   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3401           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3402           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3403           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3404                                                                             \
3405   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3406           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3407           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3408                                                                             \
3409   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3410           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3411           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3412           "value. "                                                         \
3413           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3414           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3415           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3416           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3417           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3418           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3419                                                                             \
3420   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3421           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3422           "space parameters)")                                              \
3423           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3424                                                                             \
3425   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3426           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3427                                                                             \
3428   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3429           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3430                                                                             \
3431   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3432           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3433                                                                             \
3434   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3435           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3436                                                                             \
3437   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3438           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3439                                                                             \
3440   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3441           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3442                                                                             \
3443   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3444           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3445           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3446                                                                             \
3447   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3448           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3449           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3450                                                                             \
3451   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3452                                                                             \
3453   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3454           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3455                                                                             \
3456   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3457           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3458           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3459                                                                             \
3460   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3461   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3462           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3463           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3464                                                                             \
3465   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3466           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3467           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3468                                                                             \
3469   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3470   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3471           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3472           "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3473           range(1, 50)                                                      \
3474                                                                             \
3475   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3476           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3477                                                                             \
3478   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3479           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3480                                                                             \
3481   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3482           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3483                                                                             \
3484   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3485           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3486                                                                             \
3487   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3488   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3489   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),\
3490           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3491           "allocation")                                                     \
3492           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3493                                                                             \
3494   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3495           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3496                                                                             \
3497   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3498           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3499                                                                             \
3500   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3501           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3502                                                                             \
3503   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3504           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3505                                                                             \
3506   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3507           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3508                                                                             \
3509   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3510           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3511                                                                             \
3512   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3513           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3514                                                                             \
3515   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3516           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3517                                                                             \
3518   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3519           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3520                                                                             \
3521   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3522           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3523                                                                             \
3524   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3525           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3526           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3527                                                                             \
3528   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3529           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3530                                                                             \
3531   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3532           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3533                                                                             \
3534   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3535           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3536           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3537           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3538           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3539                                                                             \
3540   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3541   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3542           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3543           "switch")                                                         \
3544                                                                             \
3545   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3546           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3547                                                                             \
3548   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3549           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3550                                                                             \
3551   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3552   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3553           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3554                                                                             \
3555   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3556           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3557                                                                             \
3558   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3559           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3560           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3561                                                                             \
3562   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3563           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3564           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3565                                                                             \
3566   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3567           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3568                                                                             \
3569   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3570           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3571                                                                             \
3572   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3573           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3574                                                                             \
3575   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3576           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3577                                                                             \
3578   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3579           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3580                                                                             \
3581   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3582           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3583                                                                             \
3584   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3585           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3586           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3587                                                                             \
3588    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3589           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3590           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3591                                                                             \
3592   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3593           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3594           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3595           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3596           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3597           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3598           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3599           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3600                                                                             \
3601   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3602           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3603                                                                             \
3604   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3605           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3606                                                                             \
3607   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3608           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3609                                                                             \
3610   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3611           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3612           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3613           "in each compile)")                                               \
3614   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3615           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3616           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3617   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3618           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3619                                                                             \
3620   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3621   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3622                                                                             \
3623   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3624           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3625           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3626           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3627           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3628           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3629           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3630           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3631           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3632           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3633           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3634           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3635           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3636           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3637           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3638           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3639           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3640           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3641           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3642           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3643           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3644           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3645                                                                             \
3646   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3647           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3648                                                                             \
3649   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3650           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3651           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3652                                                                             \
3653   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3654           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3655           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3656                                                                             \
3657   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3658           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3659                                                                             \
3660   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3661           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3662                                                                             \
3663   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3664           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3665                                                                             \
3666   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3667           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3668                                                                             \
3669   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3670           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3671                                                                             \
3672   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3673           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3674                                                                             \
3675   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3676           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3677                                                                             \
3678   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3679           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3680                                                                             \
3681   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3682           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3683                                                                             \
3684   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3685           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3686                                                                             \
3687   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3688           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3689                                                                             \
3690   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3691           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3692                                                                             \
3693   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3694           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3695                                                                             \
3696   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3697           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3698                                                                             \
3699   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3700           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3701                                                                             \
3702   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3703   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3704           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3705                                                                             \
3706   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3707           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3708                                                                             \
3709   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3710           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3711           "putback")                                                        \
3712                                                                             \
3713   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3714   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3715           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3716                                                                             \
3717   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3718   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3719           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3720                                                                             \
3721   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3722   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3723           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3724                                                                             \
3725   product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3726           "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3727           "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3728           "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3729           "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3730           "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3731           "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3732           ""                                                                \
3733           "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3734           "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3735           "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3736           "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3737                                                                             \
3738   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3739           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3740                                                                             \
3741   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3742           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3743                                                                             \
3744   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3745           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3746           "frequency")                                                      \
3747                                                                             \
3748   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3749           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3750                                                                             \
3751   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3752           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3753                                                                             \
3754   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3755           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3756                                                                             \
3757   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3758           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3759           "frequency")                                                      \
3760                                                                             \
3761   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3762           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3763                                                                             \
3764   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3765           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3766                                                                             \
3767   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3768           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3769           "threshold")                                                      \
3770                                                                             \
3771   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3772           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3773                                                                             \
3774   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3775           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3776           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3777                                                                             \
3778   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3779           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3780                                                                             \
3781   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3782           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3783           "threshold")                                                      \
3784                                                                             \
3785   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3786           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3787                                                                             \
3788   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3789           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3790           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3791                                                                             \
3792   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3793           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3794                                                                             \
3795   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3796           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3797           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3798                                                                             \
3799   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3800           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3801           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3802                                                                             \
3803   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3804           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3805           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3806                                                                             \
3807   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3808           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3809           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3810                                                                             \
3811   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3812           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3813           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3814                                                                             \
3815   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3816           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3817                                                                             \
3818   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3819           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3820           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3821                                                                             \
3822   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3823           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3824           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3825           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3826                                                                             \
3827   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3828           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3829                                                                             \
3830   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3831           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3832                                                                             \
3833   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3834           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3835                                                                             \
3836   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3837           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3838                                                                             \
3839   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3840           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3841           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3842                                                                             \
3843   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3844           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3845           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3846           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3847                                                                             \
3848   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3849           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3850           "recompilee")                                                     \
3851                                                                             \
3852   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3853           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3854           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3855                                                                             \
3856   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3857           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3858                                                                             \
3859   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3860           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3861           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3862                                                                             \
3863   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3864                                                                             \
3865   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3866           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3867                                                                             \
3868   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3869                                                                             \
3870   product(size_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                   \
3871           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3872                                                                             \
3873   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3874                                                                             \
3875   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3876           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3877                                                                             \
3878   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3879           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3880                                                                             \
3881   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3882           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3883                                                                             \
3884   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3885                                                                             \
3886   product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3887           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3888           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3889                                                                             \
3890   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3891           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3892                                                                             \
3893   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3894           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3895           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3896           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3897                                                                             \
3898   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3899           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3900                                                                             \
3901   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3902           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3903                                                                             \
3904   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3905           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3906                                                                             \
3907   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3908           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3909                                                                             \
3910   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 64*K,                                   \
3911           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3912           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3913                                                                             \
3914   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3915           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3916                                                                             \
3917   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3918           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3919                                                                             \
3920   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3921           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3922                                                                             \
3923   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3924           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3925           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3926           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3927                                                                             \
3928   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3929                                                                             \
3930   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3931           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3932                                                                             \
3933   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3934           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3935                                                                             \
3936   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3937           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3938                                                                             \
3939   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3940           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3941                                                                             \
3942   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3943           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3944                                                                             \
3945   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3946           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3947                                                                             \
3948   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3949                                                                             \
3950   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3951           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3952                                                                             \
3953   product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3954           "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3955           "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3956                                                                             \
3957   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3958           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3959                                                                             \
3960   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3961           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3962           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3963           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3964                                                                             \
3965   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3966           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3967                                                                             \
3968   product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3969           "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3970                                                                             \
3971   product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3972           "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3973           "dictionary")                                                     \
3974                                                                             \
3975   product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),     \
3976           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3977                                                                             \
3978   product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
3979           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3980                                                                             \
3981   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
3982           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3983                                                                             \
3984   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
3985           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3986                                                                             \
3987   product(uintx, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                         \
3988           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3989           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3990                                                                             \
3991   product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3992           "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3993                                                                             \
3994   diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3995           "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3996           "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3997                                                                             \
3998   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3999           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
4000                                                                             \
4001   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
4002           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
4003                                                                             \
4004   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
4005           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
4006                                                                             \
4007   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
4008           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
4009                                                                             \
4010   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
4011           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
4012                                                                             \
4013   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
4014           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
4015                                                                             \
4016   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
4017           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
4018                                                                             \
4019   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
4020           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
4021           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
4022                                                                             \
4023   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
4024           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
4025           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
4026                                                                             \
4027   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
4028           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
4029                                                                             \
4030   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
4031           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
4032                                                                             \
4033   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
4034           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
4035                                                                             \
4036   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
4037           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
4038                                                                             \
4039   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
4040           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
4041                                                                             \
4042   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
4043           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
4044                                                                             \
4045   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
4046           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4047           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4048                                                                             \
4049   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4050           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4051           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4052                                                                             \
4053   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4054           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4055                                                                             \
4056   product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
4057           "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
4058                                                                             \
4059   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4060           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4061           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4062           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4063                                                                             \
4064   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4065           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4066                                                                             \
4067   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4068           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4069                                                                             \
4070   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
4071           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
4072                                                                             \
4073   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4074           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4075                                                                             \
4076   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
4077           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
4078                                                                             \
4079   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4080            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4081            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4082                                                                             \
4083   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4084           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4085                                                                             \
4086   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4087           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4088           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4089                                                                             \
4090   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4091           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4092                                                                             \
4093   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4094           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4095                                                                             \
4096   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4097           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4098                                                                             \
4099   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4100           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4101           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4102           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4103                                                                             \
4104   experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4105           "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4106                                                                             \
4107   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4108           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4109                                                                             \
4110   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4111           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4112                                                                             \
4113   diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4114           "Use unaligned memory accesses in sun.misc.Unsafe")               \
4115                                                                             \
4116   product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4117              "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4118              "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4119                                                                             \
4120   diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4121              "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4122              "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4123              "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4124              "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4125              "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4126              "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4127              "annotation, and that "                                        \
4128              "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4129              "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4130              "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4131              "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")
4132 
4133 /*
4134  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4135  */
4136 
4137 // Interface macros
4138 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4139 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4140 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4141 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4142 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4143 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4144 #ifdef PRODUCT
4145 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
4146 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
4147 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
4148 #else
4149 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4150 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4151 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4152 #endif // PRODUCT
4153 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4154 #ifdef _LP64
4155 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4156 #else
4157 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4158 #endif // _LP64
4159 
4160 // Implementation macros
4161 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4162 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4163 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4164 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4165 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4166 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4167 #ifdef PRODUCT
4168 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
4169 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
4170 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
4171 #else
4172 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4173 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4174 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4175 #endif // PRODUCT
4176 #ifdef _LP64
4177 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4178 #else
4179 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4180 #endif // _LP64
4181 
4182 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4183 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4184 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4185 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4186 
4187 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4188               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4189               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4190               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4191               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4192               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4193               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4194               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4195               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4196               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4197               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4198               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4199 
4200 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4201                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4202                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4203                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4204                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4205                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4206                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4207                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4208 
4209 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4210            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4211            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4212            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4213            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4214            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4215            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4216 
4217 // Extensions
4218 
4219 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4220 
4221 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP