1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2015, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "gc/cms/jvmFlagConstraintsCMS.hpp" 27 #include "gc/cms/concurrentMarkSweepGeneration.inline.hpp" 28 #include "gc/shared/cardTableRS.hpp" 29 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp" 30 #include "gc/shared/genCollectedHeap.hpp" 31 #include "gc/shared/jvmFlagConstraintsGC.hpp" 32 #include "memory/universe.hpp" 33 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp" 34 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp" 35 36 static JVMFlag::Error ParallelGCThreadsAndCMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold(uint threads, uintx threshold, bool verbose) { 37 // CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold is verified to be less than max_juint 38 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && (threads > (uint)(max_jint / (uint)threshold))) { 39 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 40 "ParallelGCThreads (" UINT32_FORMAT ") or CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold (" 41 UINTX_FORMAT ") is too large\n", 42 threads, threshold); 43 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 44 } 45 return JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 46 } 47 48 JVMFlag::Error ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFuncCMS(uint value, bool verbose) { 49 // To avoid overflow at ParScanClosure::do_oop_work. 50 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && (value > (max_jint / 10))) { 51 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 52 "ParallelGCThreads (" UINT32_FORMAT ") must be " 53 "less than or equal to " UINT32_FORMAT " for CMS GC\n", 54 value, (max_jint / 10)); 55 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 56 } 57 return ParallelGCThreadsAndCMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold(value, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, verbose); 58 } 59 JVMFlag::Error ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc(uintx value, bool verbose) { 60 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && (value > ((uintx)max_jint / (uintx)ParallelGCThreads))) { 61 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 62 "ParGCStridesPerThread (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be " 63 "less than or equal to ergonomic maximum (" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n", 64 value, ((uintx)max_jint / (uintx)ParallelGCThreads)); 65 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 66 } 67 return JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 68 } 69 70 JVMFlag::Error ParGCCardsPerStrideChunkConstraintFunc(intx value, bool verbose) { 71 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 72 // ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk should be compared with card table size. 73 size_t heap_size = Universe::heap()->reserved_region().word_size(); 74 CardTableRS* ct = GenCollectedHeap::heap()->rem_set(); 75 size_t card_table_size = ct->cards_required(heap_size) - 1; // Valid card table size 76 77 if ((size_t)value > card_table_size) { 78 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 79 "ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk (" INTX_FORMAT ") is too large for the heap size and " 80 "must be less than or equal to card table size (" SIZE_FORMAT ")\n", 81 value, card_table_size); 82 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 83 } 84 85 // ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk is used with n_strides(ParallelGCThreads*ParGCStridesPerThread) 86 // from CardTableRS::process_stride(). Note that ParGCStridesPerThread is already checked 87 // not to make an overflow with ParallelGCThreads from its constraint function. 88 uintx n_strides = ParallelGCThreads * ParGCStridesPerThread; 89 uintx ergo_max = max_uintx / n_strides; 90 if ((uintx)value > ergo_max) { 91 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 92 "ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk (" INTX_FORMAT ") must be " 93 "less than or equal to ergonomic maximum (" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n", 94 value, ergo_max); 95 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 96 } 97 } 98 return JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 99 } 100 101 JVMFlag::Error CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc(size_t value, bool verbose) { 102 JVMFlag::Error status = JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 103 104 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 105 if (value > CMSOldPLABMax) { 106 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 107 "CMSOldPLABMin (" SIZE_FORMAT ") must be " 108 "less than or equal to CMSOldPLABMax (" SIZE_FORMAT ")\n", 109 value, CMSOldPLABMax); 110 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 111 } 112 status = MaxPLABSizeBounds("CMSOldPLABMin", value, verbose); 113 } 114 return status; 115 } 116 117 JVMFlag::Error CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc(size_t value, bool verbose) { 118 JVMFlag::Error status = JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 119 120 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 121 status = MaxPLABSizeBounds("CMSOldPLABMax", value, verbose); 122 } 123 return status; 124 } 125 126 static JVMFlag::Error CMSReservedAreaConstraintFunc(const char* name, size_t value, bool verbose) { 127 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 128 ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration* cms = CMSHeap::heap()->old_gen(); 129 const size_t ergo_max = cms->cmsSpace()->max_flag_size_for_task_size(); 130 if (value > ergo_max) { 131 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 132 "%s (" SIZE_FORMAT ") must be " 133 "less than or equal to ergonomic maximum (" SIZE_FORMAT ") " 134 "which is based on the maximum size of the old generation of the Java heap\n", 135 name, value, ergo_max); 136 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 137 } 138 } 139 return JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 140 } 141 142 JVMFlag::Error CMSRescanMultipleConstraintFunc(size_t value, bool verbose) { 143 JVMFlag::Error status = CMSReservedAreaConstraintFunc("CMSRescanMultiple", value, verbose); 144 145 if (status == JVMFlag::SUCCESS && UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 146 // CMSParRemarkTask::do_dirty_card_rescan_tasks requires CompactibleFreeListSpace::rescan_task_size() 147 // to be aligned to CardTable::card_size * BitsPerWord. 148 // Note that rescan_task_size() will be aligned if CMSRescanMultiple is a multiple of 'HeapWordSize' 149 // because rescan_task_size() is CardTable::card_size / HeapWordSize * BitsPerWord. 150 if (value % HeapWordSize != 0) { 151 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 152 "CMSRescanMultiple (" SIZE_FORMAT ") must be " 153 "a multiple of " INT32_FORMAT "\n", 154 value, HeapWordSize); 155 status = JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 156 } 157 } 158 return status; 159 } 160 161 JVMFlag::Error CMSConcMarkMultipleConstraintFunc(size_t value, bool verbose) { 162 return CMSReservedAreaConstraintFunc("CMSConcMarkMultiple", value, verbose); 163 } 164 165 JVMFlag::Error CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc(uintx value, bool verbose) { 166 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && (value <= CMSPrecleanNumerator)) { 167 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 168 "CMSPrecleanDenominator (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be " 169 "strickly greater than CMSPrecleanNumerator (" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n", 170 value, CMSPrecleanNumerator); 171 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 172 } 173 return JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 174 } 175 176 JVMFlag::Error CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc(uintx value, bool verbose) { 177 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && (value >= CMSPrecleanDenominator)) { 178 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 179 "CMSPrecleanNumerator (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be " 180 "less than CMSPrecleanDenominator (" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n", 181 value, CMSPrecleanDenominator); 182 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 183 } 184 return JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 185 } 186 187 JVMFlag::Error CMSSamplingGrainConstraintFunc(uintx value, bool verbose) { 188 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 189 size_t max_capacity = CMSHeap::heap()->young_gen()->max_capacity(); 190 if (value > max_uintx - max_capacity) { 191 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 192 "CMSSamplingGrain (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be " 193 "less than or equal to ergonomic maximum (" SIZE_FORMAT ")\n", 194 value, max_uintx - max_capacity); 195 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 196 } 197 } 198 return JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 199 } 200 201 JVMFlag::Error CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc(uintx value, bool verbose) { 202 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 203 return ParallelGCThreadsAndCMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold(ParallelGCThreads, value, verbose); 204 } 205 return JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 206 } 207 208 JVMFlag::Error CMSBitMapYieldQuantumConstraintFunc(size_t value, bool verbose) { 209 // Skip for current default value. 210 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(CMSBitMapYieldQuantum)) { 211 // CMSBitMapYieldQuantum should be compared with mark bitmap size. 212 ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration* cms = CMSHeap::heap()->old_gen(); 213 size_t bitmap_size = cms->collector()->markBitMap()->sizeInWords(); 214 215 if (value > bitmap_size) { 216 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 217 "CMSBitMapYieldQuantum (" SIZE_FORMAT ") must " 218 "be less than or equal to bitmap size (" SIZE_FORMAT ") " 219 "whose size corresponds to the size of old generation of the Java heap\n", 220 value, bitmap_size); 221 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 222 } 223 } 224 return JVMFlag::SUCCESS; 225 } 226 227 JVMFlag::Error OldPLABSizeConstraintFuncCMS(size_t value, bool verbose) { 228 if (value == 0) { 229 JVMFlag::printError(verbose, 230 "OldPLABSize (" SIZE_FORMAT ") must be greater than 0", 231 value); 232 return JVMFlag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT; 233 } 234 // For CMS, OldPLABSize is the number of free blocks of a given size that are used when 235 // replenishing the local per-worker free list caches. 236 // For more details, please refer to Arguments::set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags(). 237 return MaxPLABSizeBounds("OldPLABSize", value, verbose); 238 }