1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.tools.jar;
  27 
  28 import java.io.File;
  29 import java.io.PrintWriter;
  30 import java.lang.module.ModuleDescriptor.Version;
  31 import java.nio.file.Path;
  32 import java.nio.file.Paths;
  33 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
  34 import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException;
  35 import jdk.internal.module.ModulePath;
  36 import jdk.internal.module.ModuleResolution;
  37 
  38 /**
  39  * Parser for GNU Style Options.
  40  */
  41 class GNUStyleOptions {
  42 
  43     static class BadArgs extends Exception {
  44         static final long serialVersionUID = 0L;
  45 
  46         boolean showUsage;
  47 
  48         BadArgs(String key, String arg) { super(Main.formatMsg(key, arg)); }
  49         BadArgs(String key) { super(Main.getMsg(key)); }
  50 
  51         BadArgs showUsage(boolean b) {
  52             showUsage = b;
  53             return this;
  54         }
  55     }
  56 
  57     static Option[] recognizedOptions = {
  58             // Main operations
  59             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--create", "-c") {
  60                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  61                     if (tool.iflag || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
  62                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  63                     tool.cflag = true;
  64                 }
  65             },
  66             new Option(true, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--generate-index", "-i") {
  67                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  68                     if (tool.cflag || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
  69                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  70                     tool.iflag = true;
  71                     tool.rootjar = arg;
  72                 }
  73             },
  74             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--list", "-t") {
  75                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  76                     if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
  77                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  78                     tool.tflag = true;
  79                 }
  80             },
  81             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--update", "-u") {
  82                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  83                     if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag || tool.tflag || tool.xflag || tool.dflag)
  84                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  85                     tool.uflag = true;
  86                 }
  87             },
  88             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--extract", "-x") {
  89                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  90                     if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag  || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.dflag)
  91                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  92                     tool.xflag = true;
  93                 }
  94             },
  95             new Option(false, OptionType.MAIN_OPERATION, "--describe-module", "-d") {
  96                 void process(Main tool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
  97                     if (tool.cflag || tool.iflag  || tool.tflag || tool.uflag || tool.xflag)
  98                         throw new BadArgs("error.multiple.main.operations").showUsage(true);
  99                     tool.dflag = true;
 100                 }
 101             },
 102 
 103             // Additional options
 104             new Option(true, OptionType.ANY, "--file", "-f") {
 105                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 106                     jartool.fname = arg;
 107                 }
 108             },
 109             new Option(false, OptionType.ANY, "--verbose", "-v") {
 110                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 111                     jartool.vflag = true;
 112                 }
 113             },
 114             new Option(false, OptionType.CREATE, "--normalize", "-n") {
 115                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 116                     jartool.nflag = true;
 117                 }
 118                 boolean isExtra() { return true; }
 119             },
 120             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--main-class", "-e") {
 121                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 122                     jartool.ename = arg;
 123                 }
 124             },
 125             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--manifest", "-m") {
 126                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 127                     jartool.mname = arg;
 128                 }
 129             },
 130             new Option(false, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--no-manifest", "-M") {
 131                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 132                     jartool.Mflag = true;
 133                 }
 134             },
 135             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--module-version") {
 136                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 137                     jartool.moduleVersion = Version.parse(arg);
 138                 }
 139             },
 140             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--hash-modules") {
 141                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
 142                     try {
 143                         jartool.modulesToHash = Pattern.compile(arg);
 144                     } catch (PatternSyntaxException e) {
 145                         throw new BadArgs("err.badpattern", arg).showUsage(true);
 146                     }
 147                 }
 148             },
 149             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--module-path", "-p") {
 150                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 151                     String[] dirs = arg.split(File.pathSeparator);
 152                     Path[] paths = new Path[dirs.length];
 153                     int i = 0;
 154                     for (String dir : dirs) {
 155                         paths[i++] = Paths.get(dir);
 156                     }
 157                     jartool.moduleFinder = ModulePath.of(Runtime.version(), true, paths);
 158                 }
 159             },
 160             new Option(false, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--do-not-resolve-by-default") {
 161                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 162                     ModuleResolution mres = jartool.moduleResolution;
 163                     jartool.moduleResolution = mres.withDoNotResolveByDefault();
 164                 }
 165                 boolean isExtra() { return true; }
 166             },
 167             new Option(true, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE, "--warn-if-resolved") {
 168                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
 169                     ModuleResolution mres = ModuleResolution.empty();
 170                     if (jartool.moduleResolution.doNotResolveByDefault()) {
 171                         mres.withDoNotResolveByDefault();
 172                     }
 173                     if (arg.equals("deprecated")) {
 174                         jartool.moduleResolution = mres.withDeprecated();
 175                     } else if (arg.equals("deprecated-for-removal")) {
 176                         jartool.moduleResolution = mres.withDeprecatedForRemoval();
 177                     } else if (arg.equals("incubating")) {
 178                         jartool.moduleResolution = mres.withIncubating();
 179                     } else {
 180                         throw new BadArgs("error.bad.reason", arg);
 181                     }
 182                 }
 183                 boolean isExtra() { return true; }
 184             },
 185             new Option(false, OptionType.CREATE_UPDATE_INDEX, "--no-compress", "-0") {
 186                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 187                     jartool.flag0 = true;
 188                 }
 189             },
 190 
 191             // Hidden options
 192             new Option(false, OptionType.OTHER, "-P") {
 193                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 194                     jartool.pflag = true;
 195                 }
 196                 boolean isHidden() { return true; }
 197             },
 198 
 199             // Other options
 200             new Option(true, true, OptionType.OTHER, "--help", "-h", "-?") {
 201                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
 202                     if (jartool.info == null) {
 203                         if (arg == null) {
 204                             jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printHelp;  //  Main.Info.HELP;
 205                             return;
 206                         }
 207                         if (!arg.equals("compat"))
 208                             throw new BadArgs("error.illegal.option", arg).showUsage(true);
 209                         // jartool.info = Main.Info.COMPAT_HELP;
 210                         jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printCompatHelp;
 211                     }
 212                 }
 213             },
 214             new Option(false, OptionType.OTHER, "--help-extra") {
 215                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs {
 216                     jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printHelpExtra;
 217                 }
 218             },
 219             new Option(false, OptionType.OTHER, "--version") {
 220                 void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) {
 221                     if (jartool.info == null)
 222                         jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printVersion;
 223                 }
 224             }
 225     };
 226 
 227     enum OptionType {
 228         MAIN_OPERATION("main"),
 229         ANY("any"),
 230         CREATE("create"),
 231         CREATE_UPDATE("create.update"),
 232         CREATE_UPDATE_INDEX("create.update.index"),
 233         OTHER("other");
 234 
 235         /** Resource lookup section prefix. */
 236         final String name;
 237 
 238         OptionType(String name) { this.name = name; }
 239     }
 240 
 241     static abstract class Option {
 242         final boolean hasArg;
 243         final boolean argIsOptional;
 244         final String[] aliases;
 245         final OptionType type;
 246 
 247         Option(boolean hasArg, OptionType type, String... aliases) {
 248             this(hasArg, false, type, aliases);
 249         }
 250 
 251         Option(boolean hasArg, boolean argIsOptional, OptionType type, String... aliases) {
 252             this.hasArg = hasArg;
 253             this.argIsOptional = argIsOptional;
 254             this.type = type;
 255             this.aliases = aliases;
 256         }
 257 
 258         boolean isHidden() { return false; }
 259 
 260         boolean isExtra() { return false; }
 261 
 262         boolean matches(String opt) {
 263             for (String a : aliases) {
 264                 if (a.equals(opt)) {
 265                     return true;
 266                 } else if (opt.startsWith("--") && hasArg && opt.startsWith(a + "=")) {
 267                     return true;
 268                 } else if (opt.startsWith("--help") && opt.startsWith(a + ":")) {
 269                     return true;
 270                 }
 271             }
 272             return false;
 273         }
 274 
 275         abstract void process(Main jartool, String opt, String arg) throws BadArgs;
 276     }
 277 
 278     static int parseOptions(Main jartool, String[] args) throws BadArgs {
 279         int count = 0;
 280         if (args.length == 0) {
 281             jartool.info = GNUStyleOptions::printUsageTryHelp;  //  never be here
 282             return 0;
 283         }
 284 
 285         // process options
 286         for (; count < args.length; count++) {
 287             if (args[count].charAt(0) != '-' || args[count].equals("-C") ||
 288                 args[count].equals("--release"))
 289                 break;
 290 
 291             String name = args[count];
 292             if (name.equals("-XDsuppress-tool-removal-message")) {
 293                 jartool.suppressDeprecateMsg = true;
 294                 continue;
 295             }
 296             Option option = getOption(name);
 297             String param = null;
 298             if (option.hasArg) {
 299                 if (name.startsWith("--help")) {  // "special" optional separator
 300                     if (name.indexOf(':') > 0) {
 301                         param = name.substring(name.indexOf(':') + 1, name.length());
 302                     }
 303                 } else if (name.startsWith("--") && name.indexOf('=') > 0) {
 304                     param = name.substring(name.indexOf('=') + 1, name.length());
 305                 } else if (count + 1 < args.length) {
 306                     param = args[++count];
 307                 }
 308                 if (!option.argIsOptional &&
 309                     (param == null || param.isEmpty() || param.charAt(0) == '-')) {
 310                     throw new BadArgs("error.missing.arg", name).showUsage(true);
 311                 }
 312             }
 313             option.process(jartool, name, param);
 314         }
 315 
 316         return count;
 317     }
 318 
 319     private static Option getOption(String name) throws BadArgs {
 320         for (Option o : recognizedOptions) {
 321             if (o.matches(name)) {
 322                 return o;
 323             }
 324         }
 325         throw new BadArgs("error.unrecognized.option", name).showUsage(true);
 326     }
 327 
 328     static void printHelpExtra(PrintWriter out) {
 329         printHelp0(out, true);
 330     }
 331 
 332     static void printHelp(PrintWriter out) {
 333         printHelp0(out, false);
 334     }
 335 
 336     private static void printHelp0(PrintWriter out, boolean printExtra) {
 337         out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.help.preopt"));
 338         for (OptionType type : OptionType.values()) {
 339             boolean typeHeadingWritten = false;
 340 
 341             for (Option o : recognizedOptions) {
 342                 if (!o.type.equals(type))
 343                     continue;
 344                 String name = o.aliases[0].substring(1); // there must always be at least one name
 345                 name = name.charAt(0) == '-' ? name.substring(1) : name;
 346                 if (o.isHidden() || name.equals("h")) {
 347                     continue;
 348                 }
 349                 if (o.isExtra() && !printExtra) {
 350                     continue;
 351                 }
 352                 if (!typeHeadingWritten) {
 353                     out.format("%n%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.help.opt." + type.name));
 354                     typeHeadingWritten = true;
 355                 }
 356                 out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.help.opt." + type.name + "." + name));
 357             }
 358         }
 359         out.format("%n%s%n%n", Main.getMsg("main.help.postopt"));
 360     }
 361 
 362     static void printCompatHelp(PrintWriter out) {
 363         out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("usage.compat"));
 364     }
 365 
 366     static void printUsageTryHelp(PrintWriter out) {
 367         out.format("%s%n", Main.getMsg("main.usage.summary.try"));
 368     }
 369 
 370     static void printVersion(PrintWriter out) {
 371         out.format("%s %s%n", "jar", System.getProperty("java.version"));
 372     }
 373 }