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src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/AbstractStringBuilder.java

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rev 13764 : [mq]: 8149330-Friendly-realloc-in-StringBuilder

@@ -136,38 +136,57 @@
      * This method has the same contract as ensureCapacity, but is
      * never synchronized.
      */
     private void ensureCapacityInternal(int minimumCapacity) {
         // overflow-conscious code
-        int capacity = value.length >> coder;
-        if (minimumCapacity - capacity > 0) {
-            expandCapacity(minimumCapacity);
+        int oldCapacity = value.length >> coder;
+        if (minimumCapacity - oldCapacity > 0) {
+            value = Arrays.copyOf(value,
+                    newCapacity(minimumCapacity) << coder);
         }
     }
 
     /**
-     * This implements the expansion semantics of ensureCapacity with no
-     * size check or synchronization.
+     * The maximum size of array to allocate (unless necessary).
+     * Some VMs reserve some header words in an array.
+     * Attempts to allocate larger arrays may result in
+     * OutOfMemoryError: Requested array size exceeds VM limit
      */
-    private void expandCapacity(int minimumCapacity) {
-        int newCapacity = (value.length >> coder) * 2 + 2;
-        if (newCapacity - minimumCapacity < 0) {
-            newCapacity = minimumCapacity;
-        }
-        if (newCapacity < 0) {
-            if (minimumCapacity < 0) {// overflow
-                throw new OutOfMemoryError();
-            }
-            newCapacity = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+    private static final int MAX_ARRAY_SIZE = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8;
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a capacity at least as large as the given minimum capacity.
+     * Returns the current capacity increased by the same amount + 2 if
+     * that suffices.
+     * Will not return a capacity greater than (MAX_ARRAY_SIZE >> coder)
+     * unless the given minimum capacity is greater than that.
+     *
+     * @param minCapacity the desired minimum capacity
+     * @throws OutOfMemoryError if minCapacity is less than zero or
+     *         greater than (Integer.MAX_VALUE >> coder)
+     */
+    private int newCapacity(int minCapacity) {
+        // overflow-conscious code
+        int oldCapacity = value.length >> coder;
+        int newCapacity = (oldCapacity << 1) + 2;
+        if (newCapacity - minCapacity < 0) {
+            newCapacity = minCapacity;
+        }
+        int SAFE_BOUND = MAX_ARRAY_SIZE >> coder;
+        return (newCapacity < 0 || SAFE_BOUND - newCapacity < 0)
+            ? hugeCapacity(minCapacity)
+            : newCapacity;
         }
-        if (coder != LATIN1 && newCapacity > StringUTF16.MAX_LENGTH) {
-            if (minimumCapacity >= StringUTF16.MAX_LENGTH) {
+
+    private int hugeCapacity(int minCapacity) {
+        int SAFE_BOUND = MAX_ARRAY_SIZE >> coder;
+        int UNSAFE_BOUND = Integer.MAX_VALUE >> coder;
+        if (UNSAFE_BOUND - minCapacity < 0) { // overflow
                 throw new OutOfMemoryError();
             }
-            newCapacity = StringUTF16.MAX_LENGTH;
-        }
-        this.value = Arrays.copyOf(value, newCapacity << coder);
+        return (minCapacity > SAFE_BOUND)
+            ? minCapacity : SAFE_BOUND;
     }
 
     /**
      * If the coder is "isLatin1", this inflates the internal 8-bit storage
      * to 16-bit <hi=0, low> pair storage.
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