1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  31 #include "prims/jni.h"
  32 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/park.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/thread_ext.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
  45 #include "trace/traceBackend.hpp"
  46 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  50 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  51 #include "gc_implementation/g1/dirtyCardQueue.hpp"
  52 #include "gc_implementation/g1/satbQueue.hpp"
  53 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  54 #ifdef ZERO
  55 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  56 # include "stack_zero.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 #endif
  59 
  60 class ThreadSafepointState;
  61 class ThreadProfiler;
  62 
  63 class JvmtiThreadState;
  64 class JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure;
  65 class ThreadStatistics;
  66 class ConcurrentLocksDump;
  67 class ParkEvent;
  68 class Parker;
  69 
  70 class ciEnv;
  71 class CompileThread;
  72 class CompileLog;
  73 class CompileTask;
  74 class CompileQueue;
  75 class CompilerCounters;
  76 class vframeArray;
  77 
  78 class DeoptResourceMark;
  79 class jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet;
  80 
  81 class GCTaskQueue;
  82 class ThreadClosure;
  83 class IdealGraphPrinter;
  84 
  85 class Metadata;
  86 template <class T, MEMFLAGS F> class ChunkedList;
  87 typedef ChunkedList<Metadata*, mtInternal> MetadataOnStackBuffer;
  88 
  89 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;)
  90 
  91 class WorkerThread;
  92 
  93 // Class hierarchy
  94 // - Thread
  95 //   - NamedThread
  96 //     - VMThread
  97 //     - ConcurrentGCThread
  98 //     - WorkerThread
  99 //       - GangWorker
 100 //       - GCTaskThread
 101 //   - JavaThread
 102 //   - WatcherThread
 103 
 104 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
 105   friend class VMStructs;
 106  private:
 107   // Exception handling
 108   // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
 109   //oop       _pending_exception;                // pending exception for current thread
 110   // const char* _exception_file;                   // file information for exception (debugging only)
 111   // int         _exception_line;                   // line information for exception (debugging only)
 112  protected:
 113   // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
 114   void*       _real_malloc_address;
 115  public:
 116   void* operator new(size_t size) throw() { return allocate(size, true); }
 117   void* operator new(size_t size, const std::nothrow_t& nothrow_constant) throw() {
 118     return allocate(size, false); }
 119   void  operator delete(void* p);
 120 
 121  protected:
 122   static void* allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags = mtThread);
 123  private:
 124 
 125   // ***************************************************************
 126   // Suspend and resume support
 127   // ***************************************************************
 128   //
 129   // VM suspend/resume no longer exists - it was once used for various
 130   // things including safepoints but was deprecated and finally removed
 131   // in Java 7. Because VM suspension was considered "internal" Java-level
 132   // suspension was considered "external", and this legacy naming scheme
 133   // remains.
 134   //
 135   // External suspend/resume requests come from JVM_SuspendThread,
 136   // JVM_ResumeThread, JVMTI SuspendThread, and finally JVMTI
 137   // ResumeThread. External
 138   // suspend requests cause _external_suspend to be set and external
 139   // resume requests cause _external_suspend to be cleared.
 140   // External suspend requests do not nest on top of other external
 141   // suspend requests. The higher level APIs reject suspend requests
 142   // for already suspended threads.
 143   //
 144   // The external_suspend
 145   // flag is checked by has_special_runtime_exit_condition() and java thread
 146   // will self-suspend when handle_special_runtime_exit_condition() is
 147   // called. Most uses of the _thread_blocked state in JavaThreads are
 148   // considered the same as being externally suspended; if the blocking
 149   // condition lifts, the JavaThread will self-suspend. Other places
 150   // where VM checks for external_suspend include:
 151   //   + mutex granting (do not enter monitors when thread is suspended)
 152   //   + state transitions from _thread_in_native
 153   //
 154   // In general, java_suspend() does not wait for an external suspend
 155   // request to complete. When it returns, the only guarantee is that
 156   // the _external_suspend field is true.
 157   //
 158   // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() is used to wait for an external
 159   // suspend request to complete. External suspend requests are usually
 160   // followed by some other interface call that requires the thread to
 161   // be quiescent, e.g., GetCallTrace(). By moving the "wait time" into
 162   // the interface that requires quiescence, we give the JavaThread a
 163   // chance to self-suspend before we need it to be quiescent. This
 164   // improves overall suspend/query performance.
 165   //
 166   // _suspend_flags controls the behavior of java_ suspend/resume.
 167   // It must be set under the protection of SR_lock. Read from the flag is
 168   // OK without SR_lock as long as the value is only used as a hint.
 169   // (e.g., check _external_suspend first without lock and then recheck
 170   // inside SR_lock and finish the suspension)
 171   //
 172   // _suspend_flags is also overloaded for other "special conditions" so
 173   // that a single check indicates whether any special action is needed
 174   // eg. for async exceptions.
 175   // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 176   // Notes:
 177   // 1. The suspend/resume logic no longer uses ThreadState in OSThread
 178   // but we still update its value to keep other part of the system (mainly
 179   // JVMTI) happy. ThreadState is legacy code (see notes in
 180   // osThread.hpp).
 181   //
 182   // 2. It would be more natural if set_external_suspend() is private and
 183   // part of java_suspend(), but that probably would affect the suspend/query
 184   // performance. Need more investigation on this.
 185 
 186   // suspend/resume lock: used for self-suspend
 187   Monitor* _SR_lock;
 188 
 189  protected:
 190   enum SuspendFlags {
 191     // NOTE: avoid using the sign-bit as cc generates different test code
 192     //       when the sign-bit is used, and sometimes incorrectly - see CR 6398077
 193 
 194     _external_suspend       = 0x20000000U, // thread is asked to self suspend
 195     _ext_suspended          = 0x40000000U, // thread has self-suspended
 196     _deopt_suspend          = 0x10000000U, // thread needs to self suspend for deopt
 197 
 198     _has_async_exception    = 0x00000001U, // there is a pending async exception
 199     _critical_native_unlock = 0x00000002U  // Must call back to unlock JNI critical lock
 200   };
 201 
 202   // various suspension related flags - atomically updated
 203   // overloaded for async exception checking in check_special_condition_for_native_trans.
 204   volatile uint32_t _suspend_flags;
 205 
 206  private:
 207   int _num_nested_signal;
 208 
 209  public:
 210   void enter_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal++; }
 211   void leave_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal--; }
 212   bool is_inside_signal_handler() const { return _num_nested_signal > 0; }
 213 
 214  private:
 215   // Debug tracing
 216   static void trace(const char* msg, const Thread* const thread) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 217 
 218   // Active_handles points to a block of handles
 219   JNIHandleBlock* _active_handles;
 220 
 221   // One-element thread local free list
 222   JNIHandleBlock* _free_handle_block;
 223 
 224   // Point to the last handle mark
 225   HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
 226 
 227   // The parity of the last strong_roots iteration in which this thread was
 228   // claimed as a task.
 229   jint _oops_do_parity;
 230 
 231  public:
 232   void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark)   { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
 233   HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const          { return _last_handle_mark; }
 234  private:
 235 
 236   // debug support for checking if code does allow safepoints or not
 237   // GC points in the VM can happen because of allocation, invoking a VM operation, or blocking on
 238   // mutex, or blocking on an object synchronizer (Java locking).
 239   // If !allow_safepoint(), then an assertion failure will happen in any of the above cases
 240   // If !allow_allocation(), then an assertion failure will happen during allocation
 241   // (Hence, !allow_safepoint() => !allow_allocation()).
 242   //
 243   // The two classes No_Safepoint_Verifier and No_Allocation_Verifier are used to set these counters.
 244   //
 245   NOT_PRODUCT(int _allow_safepoint_count;)      // If 0, thread allow a safepoint to happen
 246   debug_only(int _allow_allocation_count;)     // If 0, the thread is allowed to allocate oops.
 247 
 248   // Used by SkipGCALot class.
 249   NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;)               // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
 250 
 251   friend class No_Alloc_Verifier;
 252   friend class No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 253   friend class Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 254   friend class ThreadLocalStorage;
 255   friend class GC_locker;
 256 
 257   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab;                 // Thread-local eden
 258   jlong _allocated_bytes;                       // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
 259                                                 // the Java heap
 260 
 261   // Thread-local buffer used by MetadataOnStackMark.
 262   MetadataOnStackBuffer* _metadata_on_stack_buffer;
 263 
 264   TRACE_DATA _trace_data;                       // Thread-local data for tracing
 265 
 266   ThreadExt _ext;
 267 
 268   int   _vm_operation_started_count;            // VM_Operation support
 269   int   _vm_operation_completed_count;          // VM_Operation support
 270 
 271   ObjectMonitor* _current_pending_monitor;      // ObjectMonitor this thread
 272                                                 // is waiting to lock
 273   bool _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;   // locking is from Java code
 274 
 275   // ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 276   ObjectMonitor* _current_waiting_monitor;
 277 
 278   // Private thread-local objectmonitor list - a simple cache organized as a SLL.
 279  public:
 280   ObjectMonitor* omFreeList;
 281   int omFreeCount;                              // length of omFreeList
 282   int omFreeProvision;                          // reload chunk size
 283   ObjectMonitor* omInUseList;                   // SLL to track monitors in circulation
 284   int omInUseCount;                             // length of omInUseList
 285 
 286 #ifdef ASSERT
 287  private:
 288   bool _visited_for_critical_count;
 289 
 290  public:
 291   void set_visited_for_critical_count(bool z) { _visited_for_critical_count = z; }
 292   bool was_visited_for_critical_count() const   { return _visited_for_critical_count; }
 293 #endif
 294 
 295  public:
 296   enum {
 297     is_definitely_current_thread = true
 298   };
 299 
 300   // Constructor
 301   Thread();
 302   virtual ~Thread();
 303 
 304   // initializtion
 305   void initialize_thread_local_storage();
 306 
 307   // thread entry point
 308   virtual void run();
 309 
 310   // Testers
 311   virtual bool is_VM_thread()       const            { return false; }
 312   virtual bool is_Java_thread()     const            { return false; }
 313   virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const            { return false; }
 314   virtual bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const  { return false; }
 315   virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const  { return false; }
 316   virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const         { return false; }
 317   // True iff the thread can perform GC operations at a safepoint.
 318   // Generally will be true only of VM thread and parallel GC WorkGang
 319   // threads.
 320   virtual bool is_GC_task_thread() const             { return false; }
 321   virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const             { return false; }
 322   virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const        { return false; }
 323   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const               { return false; }
 324   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const              { return false; }
 325 
 326   // Casts
 327   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const     { return NULL; }
 328 
 329   virtual char* name() const { return (char*)"Unknown thread"; }
 330 
 331   // Returns the current thread
 332   static inline Thread* current();
 333 
 334   // Common thread operations
 335   static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
 336   static ThreadPriority get_priority(const Thread* const thread);
 337   static void start(Thread* thread);
 338   static void interrupt(Thread* thr);
 339   static bool is_interrupted(Thread* thr, bool clear_interrupted);
 340 
 341   void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
 342     assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
 343     os::set_native_thread_name(name);
 344   }
 345 
 346   ObjectMonitor** omInUseList_addr()             { return (ObjectMonitor **)&omInUseList; }
 347   Monitor* SR_lock() const                       { return _SR_lock; }
 348 
 349   bool has_async_exception() const { return (_suspend_flags & _has_async_exception) != 0; }
 350 
 351   inline void set_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 352   inline void clear_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f);
 353 
 354   inline void set_has_async_exception();
 355   inline void clear_has_async_exception();
 356 
 357   bool do_critical_native_unlock() const { return (_suspend_flags & _critical_native_unlock) != 0; }
 358 
 359   inline void set_critical_native_unlock();
 360   inline void clear_critical_native_unlock();
 361 
 362   // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
 363 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 364  private:
 365   UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
 366  public:
 367   UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
 368   // Mark oop safe for gc.  It may be stack allocated but won't move.
 369   void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
 370     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
 371   }
 372   // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
 373   void clear_unhandled_oops() {
 374     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
 375   }
 376 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 377 
 378 #ifndef PRODUCT
 379   bool skip_gcalot()           { return _skip_gcalot; }
 380   void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v;    }
 381 #endif
 382 
 383  public:
 384   // Installs a pending exception to be inserted later
 385   static void send_async_exception(oop thread_oop, oop java_throwable);
 386 
 387   // Resource area
 388   ResourceArea* resource_area() const            { return _resource_area; }
 389   void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area)     { _resource_area = area; }
 390 
 391   OSThread* osthread() const                     { return _osthread;   }
 392   void set_osthread(OSThread* thread)            { _osthread = thread; }
 393 
 394   // JNI handle support
 395   JNIHandleBlock* active_handles() const         { return _active_handles; }
 396   void set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _active_handles = block; }
 397   JNIHandleBlock* free_handle_block() const      { return _free_handle_block; }
 398   void set_free_handle_block(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _free_handle_block = block; }
 399 
 400   // Internal handle support
 401   HandleArea* handle_area() const                { return _handle_area; }
 402   void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area)         { _handle_area = area; }
 403 
 404   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const          { return _metadata_handles; }
 405   void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
 406 
 407   // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
 408   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab()                 { return _tlab; }
 409   void initialize_tlab() {
 410     if (UseTLAB) {
 411       tlab().initialize();
 412     }
 413   }
 414 
 415   jlong allocated_bytes()               { return _allocated_bytes; }
 416   void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
 417   void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
 418   inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes();
 419 
 420   TRACE_DATA* trace_data()              { return &_trace_data; }
 421 
 422   const ThreadExt& ext() const          { return _ext; }
 423   ThreadExt& ext()                      { return _ext; }
 424 
 425   // VM operation support
 426   int vm_operation_ticket()                      { return ++_vm_operation_started_count; }
 427   int vm_operation_completed_count()             { return _vm_operation_completed_count; }
 428   void increment_vm_operation_completed_count()  { _vm_operation_completed_count++; }
 429 
 430   // For tracking the heavyweight monitor the thread is pending on.
 431   ObjectMonitor* current_pending_monitor() {
 432     return _current_pending_monitor;
 433   }
 434   void set_current_pending_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 435     _current_pending_monitor = monitor;
 436   }
 437   void set_current_pending_monitor_is_from_java(bool from_java) {
 438     _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = from_java;
 439   }
 440   bool current_pending_monitor_is_from_java() {
 441     return _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;
 442   }
 443 
 444   // For tracking the ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 445   ObjectMonitor* current_waiting_monitor() {
 446     return _current_waiting_monitor;
 447   }
 448   void set_current_waiting_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 449     _current_waiting_monitor = monitor;
 450   }
 451 
 452   // GC support
 453   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
 454   // Apply "cld_f->do_cld" to CLDs that are otherwise not kept alive.
 455   //   Used by JavaThread::oops_do.
 456   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
 457   virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 458 
 459   // Handles the parallel case for the method below.
 460  private:
 461   bool claim_oops_do_par_case(int collection_parity);
 462  public:
 463   // Requires that "collection_parity" is that of the current roots
 464   // iteration.  If "is_par" is false, sets the parity of "this" to
 465   // "collection_parity", and returns "true".  If "is_par" is true,
 466   // uses an atomic instruction to set the current threads parity to
 467   // "collection_parity", if it is not already.  Returns "true" iff the
 468   // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
 469   // has claimed the thread's stack as a root groop in the current
 470   // collection.
 471   bool claim_oops_do(bool is_par, int collection_parity) {
 472     if (!is_par) {
 473       _oops_do_parity = collection_parity;
 474       return true;
 475     } else {
 476       return claim_oops_do_par_case(collection_parity);
 477     }
 478   }
 479 
 480   // Sweeper support
 481   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 482 
 483   // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
 484   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
 485 
 486   // Used by fast lock support
 487   virtual bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
 488 
 489   // Check if address is in the stack of the thread (not just for locks).
 490   // Warning: the method can only be used on the running thread
 491   bool is_in_stack(address adr) const;
 492   // Check if address is in the usable part of the stack (excludes protected
 493   // guard pages)
 494   bool is_in_usable_stack(address adr) const;
 495 
 496   // Sets this thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
 497   // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
 498   bool set_as_starting_thread();
 499 
 500   void set_metadata_on_stack_buffer(MetadataOnStackBuffer* buffer) { _metadata_on_stack_buffer = buffer; }
 501   MetadataOnStackBuffer* metadata_on_stack_buffer() const          { return _metadata_on_stack_buffer; }
 502 
 503 protected:
 504   // OS data associated with the thread
 505   OSThread* _osthread;  // Platform-specific thread information
 506 
 507   // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
 508   ResourceArea* _resource_area;
 509 
 510   DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;)
 511 
 512   // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
 513   HandleArea* _handle_area;
 514   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
 515 
 516   // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
 517   address          _stack_base;
 518   size_t           _stack_size;
 519   uintptr_t        _self_raw_id;      // used by get_thread (mutable)
 520   int              _lgrp_id;
 521 
 522  public:
 523   // Stack overflow support
 524   address stack_base() const           { assert(_stack_base != NULL,"Sanity check"); return _stack_base; }
 525 
 526   void    set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
 527   size_t  stack_size() const           { return _stack_size; }
 528   void    set_stack_size(size_t size)  { _stack_size = size; }
 529   void    record_stack_base_and_size();
 530 
 531   bool    on_local_stack(address adr) const {
 532     // QQQ this has knowledge of direction, ought to be a stack method
 533     return (_stack_base >= adr && adr >= (_stack_base - _stack_size));
 534   }
 535 
 536   uintptr_t self_raw_id()                    { return _self_raw_id; }
 537   void      set_self_raw_id(uintptr_t value) { _self_raw_id = value; }
 538 
 539   int     lgrp_id() const        { return _lgrp_id; }
 540   void    set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; }
 541 
 542   // Printing
 543   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 544   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 545   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
 546 
 547   // Debug-only code
 548 #ifdef ASSERT
 549  private:
 550   // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
 551   Monitor* _owned_locks;
 552   // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
 553   // thus the friendship
 554   friend class Mutex;
 555   friend class Monitor;
 556 
 557  public:
 558   void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
 559   void print_owned_locks() const                 { print_owned_locks_on(tty);    }
 560   Monitor* owned_locks() const                   { return _owned_locks;          }
 561   bool owns_locks() const                        { return owned_locks() != NULL; }
 562   bool owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const;
 563 
 564   // Deadlock detection
 565   bool allow_allocation()                        { return _allow_allocation_count == 0; }
 566   ResourceMark* current_resource_mark()          { return _current_resource_mark; }
 567   void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; }
 568 #endif
 569 
 570   void check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 571 
 572  private:
 573   volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
 574 
 575  public:
 576   void entering_jvmti_env_iteration()            { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 577   void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration()             { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 578   bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration()           { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
 579 
 580   // Code generation
 581   static ByteSize exception_file_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file); }
 582   static ByteSize exception_line_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line); }
 583   static ByteSize active_handles_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _active_handles); }
 584 
 585   static ByteSize stack_base_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base); }
 586   static ByteSize stack_size_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size); }
 587 
 588 #define TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(name) \
 589   static ByteSize tlab_##name##_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::name##_offset(); }
 590 
 591   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(start)
 592   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(end)
 593   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(top)
 594   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(pf_top)
 595   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(size)                   // desired_size
 596   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(refill_waste_limit)
 597   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(number_of_refills)
 598   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(fast_refill_waste)
 599   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(slow_allocations)
 600 
 601 #undef TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET
 602 
 603   static ByteSize allocated_bytes_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _allocated_bytes); }
 604 
 605  public:
 606   volatile intptr_t _Stalled;
 607   volatile int _TypeTag;
 608   ParkEvent * _ParkEvent;                     // for synchronized()
 609   ParkEvent * _SleepEvent;                    // for Thread.sleep
 610   ParkEvent * _MutexEvent;                    // for native internal Mutex/Monitor
 611   ParkEvent * _MuxEvent;                      // for low-level muxAcquire-muxRelease
 612   int NativeSyncRecursion;                    // diagnostic
 613 
 614   volatile int _OnTrap;                       // Resume-at IP delta
 615   jint _hashStateW;                           // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
 616   jint _hashStateX;                           // thread-specific hashCode generator state
 617   jint _hashStateY;
 618   jint _hashStateZ;
 619   void * _schedctl;
 620 
 621 
 622   volatile jint rng[4];                      // RNG for spin loop
 623 
 624   // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization
 625   // and native monitor-mutex infrastructure.
 626   // Not for general synchronization use.
 627   static void SpinAcquire(volatile int * Lock, const char * Name);
 628   static void SpinRelease(volatile int * Lock);
 629   static void muxAcquire(volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * Name);
 630   static void muxAcquireW(volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev);
 631   static void muxRelease(volatile intptr_t * Lock);
 632 };
 633 
 634 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
 635 // Thread::current is "hot" it's called > 128K times in the 1st 500 msecs of
 636 // startup.
 637 // ThreadLocalStorage::thread is warm -- it's called > 16K times in the same
 638 // period.   This is inlined in thread_<os_family>.inline.hpp.
 639 
 640 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
 641 #ifdef ASSERT
 642   // This function is very high traffic. Define PARANOID to enable expensive
 643   // asserts.
 644 #ifdef PARANOID
 645   // Signal handler should call ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow()
 646   Thread* t = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
 647   assert(t != NULL && !t->is_inside_signal_handler(),
 648          "Don't use Thread::current() inside signal handler");
 649 #endif
 650 #endif
 651   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
 652   assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
 653   return thread;
 654 }
 655 
 656 // Name support for threads.  non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
 657 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
 658 class NamedThread: public Thread {
 659   friend class VMStructs;
 660   enum {
 661     max_name_len = 64
 662   };
 663  private:
 664   char* _name;
 665   // log JavaThread being processed by oops_do
 666   JavaThread* _processed_thread;
 667 
 668  public:
 669   NamedThread();
 670   ~NamedThread();
 671   // May only be called once per thread.
 672   void set_name(const char* format, ...)  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
 673   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return true; }
 674   virtual char* name() const { return _name == NULL ? (char*)"Unknown Thread" : _name; }
 675   JavaThread *processed_thread() { return _processed_thread; }
 676   void set_processed_thread(JavaThread *thread) { _processed_thread = thread; }
 677   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 678 };
 679 
 680 // Worker threads are named and have an id of an assigned work.
 681 class WorkerThread: public NamedThread {
 682  private:
 683   uint _id;
 684  public:
 685   WorkerThread() : _id(0)               { }
 686   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return true; }
 687 
 688   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const {
 689     assert(is_Worker_thread(), "Dubious cast to WorkerThread*?");
 690     return (WorkerThread*) this;
 691   }
 692 
 693   void set_id(uint work_id)             { _id = work_id; }
 694   uint id() const                       { return _id; }
 695 };
 696 
 697 // A single WatcherThread is used for simulating timer interrupts.
 698 class WatcherThread: public Thread {
 699   friend class VMStructs;
 700  public:
 701   virtual void run();
 702 
 703  private:
 704   static WatcherThread* _watcher_thread;
 705 
 706   static bool _startable;
 707   volatile static bool _should_terminate; // updated without holding lock
 708 
 709   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* _crash_protection;
 710  public:
 711   enum SomeConstants {
 712     delay_interval = 10                          // interrupt delay in milliseconds
 713   };
 714 
 715   // Constructor
 716   WatcherThread();
 717 
 718   // Tester
 719   bool is_Watcher_thread() const                 { return true; }
 720 
 721   // Printing
 722   char* name() const { return (char*)"VM Periodic Task Thread"; }
 723   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 724   void unpark();
 725 
 726   // Returns the single instance of WatcherThread
 727   static WatcherThread* watcher_thread()         { return _watcher_thread; }
 728 
 729   // Create and start the single instance of WatcherThread, or stop it on shutdown
 730   static void start();
 731   static void stop();
 732   // Only allow start once the VM is sufficiently initialized
 733   // Otherwise the first task to enroll will trigger the start
 734   static void make_startable();
 735 
 736   void set_crash_protection(os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection) {
 737     assert(Thread::current()->is_Watcher_thread(), "Can only be set by WatcherThread");
 738     _crash_protection = crash_protection;
 739   }
 740 
 741   bool has_crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection != NULL; }
 742   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection; }
 743 
 744  private:
 745   int sleep() const;
 746 };
 747 
 748 
 749 class CompilerThread;
 750 
 751 typedef void (*ThreadFunction)(JavaThread*, TRAPS);
 752 
 753 class JavaThread: public Thread {
 754   friend class VMStructs;
 755  private:
 756   JavaThread*    _next;                          // The next thread in the Threads list
 757   oop            _threadObj;                     // The Java level thread object
 758 
 759 #ifdef ASSERT
 760  private:
 761   int _java_call_counter;
 762 
 763  public:
 764   int  java_call_counter()                       { return _java_call_counter; }
 765   void inc_java_call_counter()                   { _java_call_counter++; }
 766   void dec_java_call_counter() {
 767     assert(_java_call_counter > 0, "Invalid nesting of JavaCallWrapper");
 768     _java_call_counter--;
 769   }
 770  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 771 #endif  // ifdef ASSERT
 772 
 773 #ifndef PRODUCT
 774  public:
 775   enum {
 776     jump_ring_buffer_size = 16
 777   };
 778  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 779 #endif
 780 
 781   JavaFrameAnchor _anchor;                       // Encapsulation of current java frame and it state
 782 
 783   ThreadFunction _entry_point;
 784 
 785   JNIEnv        _jni_environment;
 786 
 787   // Deopt support
 788   DeoptResourceMark*  _deopt_mark;               // Holds special ResourceMark for deoptimization
 789 
 790   intptr_t*      _must_deopt_id;                 // id of frame that needs to be deopted once we
 791                                                  // transition out of native
 792   nmethod*       _deopt_nmethod;                 // nmethod that is currently being deoptimized
 793   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_head;              // Holds the heap of the active vframeArrays
 794   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_last;              // Holds last vFrameArray we popped
 795   // Because deoptimization is lazy we must save jvmti requests to set locals
 796   // in compiled frames until we deoptimize and we have an interpreter frame.
 797   // This holds the pointer to array (yeah like there might be more than one) of
 798   // description of compiled vframes that have locals that need to be updated.
 799   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* _deferred_locals_updates;
 800 
 801   // Handshake value for fixing 6243940. We need a place for the i2c
 802   // adapter to store the callee Method*. This value is NEVER live
 803   // across a gc point so it does NOT have to be gc'd
 804   // The handshake is open ended since we can't be certain that it will
 805   // be NULLed. This is because we rarely ever see the race and end up
 806   // in handle_wrong_method which is the backend of the handshake. See
 807   // code in i2c adapters and handle_wrong_method.
 808 
 809   Method*       _callee_target;
 810 
 811   // Used to pass back results to the interpreter or generated code running Java code.
 812   oop           _vm_result;    // oop result is GC-preserved
 813   Metadata*     _vm_result_2;  // non-oop result
 814 
 815   // See ReduceInitialCardMarks: this holds the precise space interval of
 816   // the most recent slow path allocation for which compiled code has
 817   // elided card-marks for performance along the fast-path.
 818   MemRegion     _deferred_card_mark;
 819 
 820   MonitorChunk* _monitor_chunks;                 // Contains the off stack monitors
 821                                                  // allocated during deoptimization
 822                                                  // and by JNI_MonitorEnter/Exit
 823 
 824   // Async. requests support
 825   enum AsyncRequests {
 826     _no_async_condition = 0,
 827     _async_exception,
 828     _async_unsafe_access_error
 829   };
 830   AsyncRequests _special_runtime_exit_condition; // Enum indicating pending async. request
 831   oop           _pending_async_exception;
 832 
 833   // Safepoint support
 834  public:                                         // Expose _thread_state for SafeFetchInt()
 835   volatile JavaThreadState _thread_state;
 836  private:
 837   ThreadSafepointState *_safepoint_state;        // Holds information about a thread during a safepoint
 838   address               _saved_exception_pc;     // Saved pc of instruction where last implicit exception happened
 839 
 840   // JavaThread termination support
 841   enum TerminatedTypes {
 842     _not_terminated = 0xDEAD - 2,
 843     _thread_exiting,                             // JavaThread::exit() has been called for this thread
 844     _thread_terminated,                          // JavaThread is removed from thread list
 845     _vm_exited                                   // JavaThread is still executing native code, but VM is terminated
 846                                                  // only VM_Exit can set _vm_exited
 847   };
 848 
 849   // In general a JavaThread's _terminated field transitions as follows:
 850   //
 851   //   _not_terminated => _thread_exiting => _thread_terminated
 852   //
 853   // _vm_exited is a special value to cover the case of a JavaThread
 854   // executing native code after the VM itself is terminated.
 855   volatile TerminatedTypes _terminated;
 856   // suspend/resume support
 857   volatile bool         _suspend_equivalent;     // Suspend equivalent condition
 858   jint                  _in_deopt_handler;       // count of deoptimization
 859                                                  // handlers thread is in
 860   volatile bool         _doing_unsafe_access;    // Thread may fault due to unsafe access
 861   bool                  _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized;  // Do not unlock the receiver of a synchronized method (since it was
 862                                                          // never locked) when throwing an exception. Used by interpreter only.
 863 
 864   // JNI attach states:
 865   enum JNIAttachStates {
 866     _not_attaching_via_jni = 1,  // thread is not attaching via JNI
 867     _attaching_via_jni,          // thread is attaching via JNI
 868     _attached_via_jni            // thread has attached via JNI
 869   };
 870 
 871   // A regular JavaThread's _jni_attach_state is _not_attaching_via_jni.
 872   // A native thread that is attaching via JNI starts with a value
 873   // of _attaching_via_jni and transitions to _attached_via_jni.
 874   volatile JNIAttachStates _jni_attach_state;
 875 
 876  public:
 877   // State of the stack guard pages for this thread.
 878   enum StackGuardState {
 879     stack_guard_unused,         // not needed
 880     stack_guard_yellow_disabled,// disabled (temporarily) after stack overflow
 881     stack_guard_enabled         // enabled
 882   };
 883 
 884  private:
 885 
 886   StackGuardState  _stack_guard_state;
 887 
 888   // Precompute the limit of the stack as used in stack overflow checks.
 889   // We load it from here to simplify the stack overflow check in assembly.
 890   address          _stack_overflow_limit;
 891 
 892   // Compiler exception handling (NOTE: The _exception_oop is *NOT* the same as _pending_exception. It is
 893   // used to temp. parsing values into and out of the runtime system during exception handling for compiled
 894   // code)
 895   volatile oop     _exception_oop;               // Exception thrown in compiled code
 896   volatile address _exception_pc;                // PC where exception happened
 897   volatile address _exception_handler_pc;        // PC for handler of exception
 898   volatile int     _is_method_handle_return;     // true (== 1) if the current exception PC is a MethodHandle call site.
 899 
 900   // support for JNI critical regions
 901   jint    _jni_active_critical;                  // count of entries into JNI critical region
 902 
 903   // Checked JNI: function name requires exception check
 904   char* _pending_jni_exception_check_fn;
 905 
 906   // For deadlock detection.
 907   int _depth_first_number;
 908 
 909   // JVMTI PopFrame support
 910   // This is set to popframe_pending to signal that top Java frame should be popped immediately
 911   int _popframe_condition;
 912 
 913 #ifndef PRODUCT
 914   int _jmp_ring_index;
 915   struct {
 916     // We use intptr_t instead of address so debugger doesn't try and display strings
 917     intptr_t _target;
 918     intptr_t _instruction;
 919     const char*  _file;
 920     int _line;
 921   }   _jmp_ring[jump_ring_buffer_size];
 922 #endif // PRODUCT
 923 
 924 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 925   // Support for G1 barriers
 926 
 927   ObjPtrQueue _satb_mark_queue;          // Thread-local log for SATB barrier.
 928   // Set of all such queues.
 929   static SATBMarkQueueSet _satb_mark_queue_set;
 930 
 931   DirtyCardQueue _dirty_card_queue;      // Thread-local log for dirty cards.
 932   // Set of all such queues.
 933   static DirtyCardQueueSet _dirty_card_queue_set;
 934 
 935   void flush_barrier_queues();
 936 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 937 
 938   friend class VMThread;
 939   friend class ThreadWaitTransition;
 940   friend class VM_Exit;
 941 
 942   void initialize();                             // Initialized the instance variables
 943 
 944  public:
 945   // Constructor
 946   JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni = false); // for main thread and JNI attached threads
 947   JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_size = 0);
 948   ~JavaThread();
 949 
 950 #ifdef ASSERT
 951   // verify this JavaThread hasn't be published in the Threads::list yet
 952   void verify_not_published();
 953 #endif
 954 
 955   //JNI functiontable getter/setter for JVMTI jni function table interception API.
 956   void set_jni_functions(struct JNINativeInterface_* functionTable) {
 957     _jni_environment.functions = functionTable;
 958   }
 959   struct JNINativeInterface_* get_jni_functions() {
 960     return (struct JNINativeInterface_ *)_jni_environment.functions;
 961   }
 962 
 963   // This function is called at thread creation to allow
 964   // platform specific thread variables to be initialized.
 965   void cache_global_variables();
 966 
 967   // Executes Shutdown.shutdown()
 968   void invoke_shutdown_hooks();
 969 
 970   // Cleanup on thread exit
 971   enum ExitType {
 972     normal_exit,
 973     jni_detach
 974   };
 975   void exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type = normal_exit);
 976 
 977   void cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread();
 978 
 979   // Testers
 980   virtual bool is_Java_thread() const            { return true;  }
 981 
 982   // Thread chain operations
 983   JavaThread* next() const                       { return _next; }
 984   void set_next(JavaThread* p)                   { _next = p; }
 985 
 986   // Thread oop. threadObj() can be NULL for initial JavaThread
 987   // (or for threads attached via JNI)
 988   oop threadObj() const                          { return _threadObj; }
 989   void set_threadObj(oop p)                      { _threadObj = p; }
 990 
 991   ThreadPriority java_priority() const;          // Read from threadObj()
 992 
 993   // Prepare thread and add to priority queue.  If a priority is
 994   // not specified, use the priority of the thread object. Threads_lock
 995   // must be held while this function is called.
 996   void prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio=NoPriority);
 997   void prepare_ext();
 998 
 999   void set_saved_exception_pc(address pc)        { _saved_exception_pc = pc; }
1000   address saved_exception_pc()                   { return _saved_exception_pc; }
1001 
1002 
1003   ThreadFunction entry_point() const             { return _entry_point; }
1004 
1005   // Allocates a new Java level thread object for this thread. thread_name may be NULL.
1006   void allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS);
1007 
1008   // Last frame anchor routines
1009 
1010   JavaFrameAnchor* frame_anchor(void)            { return &_anchor; }
1011 
1012   // last_Java_sp
1013   bool has_last_Java_frame() const               { return _anchor.has_last_Java_frame(); }
1014   intptr_t* last_Java_sp() const                 { return _anchor.last_Java_sp(); }
1015 
1016   // last_Java_pc
1017 
1018   address last_Java_pc(void)                     { return _anchor.last_Java_pc(); }
1019 
1020   // Safepoint support
1021 #ifndef PPC64
1022   JavaThreadState thread_state() const           { return _thread_state; }
1023   void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s)       { _thread_state = s;    }
1024 #else
1025   // Use membars when accessing volatile _thread_state. See
1026   // Threads::create_vm() for size checks.
1027   inline JavaThreadState thread_state() const;
1028   inline void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s);
1029 #endif
1030   ThreadSafepointState *safepoint_state() const  { return _safepoint_state; }
1031   void set_safepoint_state(ThreadSafepointState *state) { _safepoint_state = state; }
1032   bool is_at_poll_safepoint()                    { return _safepoint_state->is_at_poll_safepoint(); }
1033 
1034   // thread has called JavaThread::exit() or is terminated
1035   bool is_exiting()                              { return _terminated == _thread_exiting || is_terminated(); }
1036   // thread is terminated (no longer on the threads list); we compare
1037   // against the two non-terminated values so that a freed JavaThread
1038   // will also be considered terminated.
1039   bool is_terminated()                           { return _terminated != _not_terminated && _terminated != _thread_exiting; }
1040   void set_terminated(TerminatedTypes t)         { _terminated = t; }
1041   // special for Threads::remove() which is static:
1042   void set_terminated_value()                    { _terminated = _thread_terminated; }
1043   void block_if_vm_exited();
1044 
1045   bool doing_unsafe_access()                     { return _doing_unsafe_access; }
1046   void set_doing_unsafe_access(bool val)         { _doing_unsafe_access = val; }
1047 
1048   bool do_not_unlock_if_synchronized()             { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1049   void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool val) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = val; }
1050 
1051   // Suspend/resume support for JavaThread
1052  private:
1053   inline void set_ext_suspended();
1054   inline void clear_ext_suspended();
1055 
1056  public:
1057   void java_suspend();
1058   void java_resume();
1059   int  java_suspend_self();
1060 
1061   void check_and_wait_while_suspended() {
1062     assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
1063 
1064     bool do_self_suspend;
1065     do {
1066       // were we externally suspended while we were waiting?
1067       do_self_suspend = handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition();
1068       if (do_self_suspend) {
1069         // don't surprise the thread that suspended us by returning
1070         java_suspend_self();
1071         set_suspend_equivalent();
1072       }
1073     } while (do_self_suspend);
1074   }
1075   static void check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1076   // Check for async exception in addition to safepoint and suspend request.
1077   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1078 
1079   // Same as check_special_condition_for_native_trans but finishes the
1080   // transition into thread_in_Java mode so that it can potentially
1081   // block.
1082   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread);
1083 
1084   bool is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1085   bool is_ext_suspend_completed_with_lock(uint32_t *bits) {
1086     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1087     // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
1088     // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
1089     // it is currently in a transient thread state.
1090     return is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */,
1091                                     SuspendRetryDelay, bits);
1092   }
1093 
1094   // We cannot allow wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() to run forever or
1095   // we could hang. SuspendRetryCount and SuspendRetryDelay are normally
1096   // passed as the count and delay parameters. Experiments with specific
1097   // calls to wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() can be done by passing
1098   // other values in the code. Experiments with all calls can be done
1099   // via the appropriate -XX options.
1100   bool wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int count, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1101 
1102   inline void set_external_suspend();
1103   inline void clear_external_suspend();
1104 
1105   inline void set_deopt_suspend();
1106   inline void clear_deopt_suspend();
1107   bool is_deopt_suspend()         { return (_suspend_flags & _deopt_suspend) != 0; }
1108 
1109   bool is_external_suspend() const {
1110     return (_suspend_flags & _external_suspend) != 0;
1111   }
1112   // Whenever a thread transitions from native to vm/java it must suspend
1113   // if external|deopt suspend is present.
1114   bool is_suspend_after_native() const {
1115     return (_suspend_flags & (_external_suspend | _deopt_suspend)) != 0;
1116   }
1117 
1118   // external suspend request is completed
1119   bool is_ext_suspended() const {
1120     return (_suspend_flags & _ext_suspended) != 0;
1121   }
1122 
1123   bool is_external_suspend_with_lock() const {
1124     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1125     return is_external_suspend();
1126   }
1127 
1128   // Special method to handle a pending external suspend request
1129   // when a suspend equivalent condition lifts.
1130   bool handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() {
1131     assert(is_suspend_equivalent(),
1132            "should only be called in a suspend equivalence condition");
1133     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1134     bool ret = is_external_suspend();
1135     if (!ret) {
1136       // not about to self-suspend so clear suspend equivalence
1137       clear_suspend_equivalent();
1138     }
1139     // implied else:
1140     // We have a pending external suspend request so we leave the
1141     // suspend_equivalent flag set until java_suspend_self() sets
1142     // the ext_suspended flag and clears the suspend_equivalent
1143     // flag. This insures that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
1144     // will return consistent values.
1145     return ret;
1146   }
1147 
1148   // utility methods to see if we are doing some kind of suspension
1149   bool is_being_ext_suspended() const            {
1150     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1151     return is_ext_suspended() || is_external_suspend();
1152   }
1153 
1154   bool is_suspend_equivalent() const             { return _suspend_equivalent; }
1155 
1156   void set_suspend_equivalent()                  { _suspend_equivalent = true; }
1157   void clear_suspend_equivalent()                { _suspend_equivalent = false; }
1158 
1159   // Thread.stop support
1160   void send_thread_stop(oop throwable);
1161   AsyncRequests clear_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1162     AsyncRequests x = _special_runtime_exit_condition;
1163     _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
1164     return x;
1165   }
1166 
1167   // Are any async conditions present?
1168   bool has_async_condition() { return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition); }
1169 
1170   void check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error = true);
1171 
1172   // these next two are also used for self-suspension and async exception support
1173   void handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs = true);
1174 
1175   // Return true if JavaThread has an asynchronous condition or
1176   // if external suspension is requested.
1177   bool has_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1178     // We call is_external_suspend() last since external suspend should
1179     // be less common. Because we don't use is_external_suspend_with_lock
1180     // it is possible that we won't see an asynchronous external suspend
1181     // request that has just gotten started, i.e., SR_lock grabbed but
1182     // _external_suspend field change either not made yet or not visible
1183     // yet. However, this is okay because the request is asynchronous and
1184     // we will see the new flag value the next time through. It's also
1185     // possible that the external suspend request is dropped after
1186     // we have checked is_external_suspend(), we will recheck its value
1187     // under SR_lock in java_suspend_self().
1188     return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition) ||
1189             is_external_suspend() || is_deopt_suspend();
1190   }
1191 
1192   void set_pending_unsafe_access_error()          { _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_unsafe_access_error; }
1193 
1194   inline void set_pending_async_exception(oop e);
1195 
1196   // Fast-locking support
1197   bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
1198 
1199   // Accessors for vframe array top
1200   // The linked list of vframe arrays are sorted on sp. This means when we
1201   // unpack the head must contain the vframe array to unpack.
1202   void set_vframe_array_head(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_head = value; }
1203   vframeArray* vframe_array_head() const         { return _vframe_array_head;  }
1204 
1205   // Side structure for deferring update of java frame locals until deopt occurs
1206   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred_locals() const { return _deferred_locals_updates; }
1207   void set_deferred_locals(GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet *>* vf) { _deferred_locals_updates = vf; }
1208 
1209   // These only really exist to make debugging deopt problems simpler
1210 
1211   void set_vframe_array_last(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_last = value; }
1212   vframeArray* vframe_array_last() const         { return _vframe_array_last;  }
1213 
1214   // The special resourceMark used during deoptimization
1215 
1216   void set_deopt_mark(DeoptResourceMark* value)  { _deopt_mark = value; }
1217   DeoptResourceMark* deopt_mark(void)            { return _deopt_mark; }
1218 
1219   intptr_t* must_deopt_id()                      { return _must_deopt_id; }
1220   void     set_must_deopt_id(intptr_t* id)       { _must_deopt_id = id; }
1221   void     clear_must_deopt_id()                 { _must_deopt_id = NULL; }
1222 
1223   void set_deopt_nmethod(nmethod* nm)            { _deopt_nmethod = nm;   }
1224   nmethod* deopt_nmethod()                       { return _deopt_nmethod; }
1225 
1226   Method*    callee_target() const               { return _callee_target; }
1227   void set_callee_target  (Method* x)          { _callee_target   = x; }
1228 
1229   // Oop results of vm runtime calls
1230   oop  vm_result() const                         { return _vm_result; }
1231   void set_vm_result  (oop x)                    { _vm_result   = x; }
1232 
1233   Metadata*    vm_result_2() const               { return _vm_result_2; }
1234   void set_vm_result_2  (Metadata* x)          { _vm_result_2   = x; }
1235 
1236   MemRegion deferred_card_mark() const           { return _deferred_card_mark; }
1237   void set_deferred_card_mark(MemRegion mr)      { _deferred_card_mark = mr;   }
1238 
1239   // Exception handling for compiled methods
1240   oop      exception_oop() const                 { return _exception_oop; }
1241   address  exception_pc() const                  { return _exception_pc; }
1242   address  exception_handler_pc() const          { return _exception_handler_pc; }
1243   bool     is_method_handle_return() const       { return _is_method_handle_return == 1; }
1244 
1245   void set_exception_oop(oop o)                  { (void)const_cast<oop&>(_exception_oop = o); }
1246   void set_exception_pc(address a)               { _exception_pc = a; }
1247   void set_exception_handler_pc(address a)       { _exception_handler_pc = a; }
1248   void set_is_method_handle_return(bool value)   { _is_method_handle_return = value ? 1 : 0; }
1249 
1250   void clear_exception_oop_and_pc() {
1251     set_exception_oop(NULL);
1252     set_exception_pc(NULL);
1253   }
1254 
1255   // Stack overflow support
1256   inline size_t stack_available(address cur_sp);
1257   address stack_yellow_zone_base() {
1258     return (address)(stack_base() -
1259                      (stack_size() -
1260                      (stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_zone_size())));
1261   }
1262   size_t  stack_yellow_zone_size() {
1263     return StackYellowPages * os::vm_page_size();
1264   }
1265   address stack_red_zone_base() {
1266     return (address)(stack_base() - (stack_size() - stack_red_zone_size()));
1267   }
1268   size_t stack_red_zone_size() { return StackRedPages * os::vm_page_size(); }
1269   bool in_stack_yellow_zone(address a) {
1270     return (a <= stack_yellow_zone_base()) && (a >= stack_red_zone_base());
1271   }
1272   bool in_stack_red_zone(address a) {
1273     return (a <= stack_red_zone_base()) &&
1274            (a >= (address)((intptr_t)stack_base() - stack_size()));
1275   }
1276 
1277   void create_stack_guard_pages();
1278   void remove_stack_guard_pages();
1279 
1280   void enable_stack_yellow_zone();
1281   void disable_stack_yellow_zone();
1282   void enable_stack_red_zone();
1283   void disable_stack_red_zone();
1284 
1285   inline bool stack_guard_zone_unused();
1286   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_disabled();
1287   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_enabled();
1288 
1289   // Attempt to reguard the stack after a stack overflow may have occurred.
1290   // Returns true if (a) guard pages are not needed on this thread, (b) the
1291   // pages are already guarded, or (c) the pages were successfully reguarded.
1292   // Returns false if there is not enough stack space to reguard the pages, in
1293   // which case the caller should unwind a frame and try again.  The argument
1294   // should be the caller's (approximate) sp.
1295   bool reguard_stack(address cur_sp);
1296   // Similar to above but see if current stackpoint is out of the guard area
1297   // and reguard if possible.
1298   bool reguard_stack(void);
1299 
1300   address stack_overflow_limit() { return _stack_overflow_limit; }
1301   void set_stack_overflow_limit() {
1302     _stack_overflow_limit = _stack_base - _stack_size +
1303                             ((StackShadowPages +
1304                               StackYellowPages +
1305                               StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size());
1306   }
1307 
1308   // Misc. accessors/mutators
1309   void set_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = true; }
1310   void clr_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; }
1311   bool do_not_unlock(void)                       { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1312 
1313 #ifndef PRODUCT
1314   void record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line);
1315 #endif // PRODUCT
1316 
1317   // For assembly stub generation
1318   static ByteSize threadObj_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _threadObj); }
1319 #ifndef PRODUCT
1320   static ByteSize jmp_ring_index_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring_index); }
1321   static ByteSize jmp_ring_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring); }
1322 #endif // PRODUCT
1323   static ByteSize jni_environment_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jni_environment); }
1324   static ByteSize last_Java_sp_offset() {
1325     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_sp_offset();
1326   }
1327   static ByteSize last_Java_pc_offset() {
1328     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset();
1329   }
1330   static ByteSize frame_anchor_offset() {
1331     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor);
1332   }
1333   static ByteSize callee_target_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _callee_target); }
1334   static ByteSize vm_result_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result); }
1335   static ByteSize vm_result_2_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result_2); }
1336   static ByteSize thread_state_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _thread_state); }
1337   static ByteSize saved_exception_pc_offset()    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _saved_exception_pc); }
1338   static ByteSize osthread_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _osthread); }
1339   static ByteSize exception_oop_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_oop); }
1340   static ByteSize exception_pc_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_pc); }
1341   static ByteSize exception_handler_pc_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_handler_pc); }
1342   static ByteSize stack_overflow_limit_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_limit); }
1343   static ByteSize is_method_handle_return_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _is_method_handle_return); }
1344   static ByteSize stack_guard_state_offset()     { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_guard_state); }
1345   static ByteSize suspend_flags_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _suspend_flags); }
1346 
1347   static ByteSize do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized); }
1348   static ByteSize should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset() {
1349     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _should_post_on_exceptions_flag);
1350   }
1351 
1352 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1353   static ByteSize satb_mark_queue_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _satb_mark_queue); }
1354   static ByteSize dirty_card_queue_offset()      { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _dirty_card_queue); }
1355 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1356 
1357   // Returns the jni environment for this thread
1358   JNIEnv* jni_environment()                      { return &_jni_environment; }
1359 
1360   static JavaThread* thread_from_jni_environment(JNIEnv* env) {
1361     JavaThread *thread_from_jni_env = (JavaThread*)((intptr_t)env - in_bytes(jni_environment_offset()));
1362     // Only return NULL if thread is off the thread list; starting to
1363     // exit should not return NULL.
1364     if (thread_from_jni_env->is_terminated()) {
1365       thread_from_jni_env->block_if_vm_exited();
1366       return NULL;
1367     } else {
1368       return thread_from_jni_env;
1369     }
1370   }
1371 
1372   // JNI critical regions. These can nest.
1373   bool in_critical()    { return _jni_active_critical > 0; }
1374   bool in_last_critical()  { return _jni_active_critical == 1; }
1375   void enter_critical() {
1376     assert(Thread::current() == this ||
1377            (Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() &&
1378            SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()),
1379            "this must be current thread or synchronizing");
1380     _jni_active_critical++;
1381   }
1382   void exit_critical() {
1383     assert(Thread::current() == this, "this must be current thread");
1384     _jni_active_critical--;
1385     assert(_jni_active_critical >= 0, "JNI critical nesting problem?");
1386   }
1387 
1388   // Checked JNI, is the programmer required to check for exceptions, specify which function name
1389   bool is_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn != NULL; }
1390   void clear_pending_jni_exception_check() { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = NULL; }
1391   const char* get_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn; }
1392   void set_pending_jni_exception_check(const char* fn_name) { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = (char*) fn_name; }
1393 
1394   // For deadlock detection
1395   int depth_first_number() { return _depth_first_number; }
1396   void set_depth_first_number(int dfn) { _depth_first_number = dfn; }
1397 
1398  private:
1399   void set_monitor_chunks(MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks) { _monitor_chunks = monitor_chunks; }
1400 
1401  public:
1402   MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks() const           { return _monitor_chunks; }
1403   void add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1404   void remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1405   bool in_deopt_handler() const                  { return _in_deopt_handler > 0; }
1406   void inc_in_deopt_handler()                    { _in_deopt_handler++; }
1407   void dec_in_deopt_handler() {
1408     assert(_in_deopt_handler > 0, "mismatched deopt nesting");
1409     if (_in_deopt_handler > 0) { // robustness
1410       _in_deopt_handler--;
1411     }
1412   }
1413 
1414  private:
1415   void set_entry_point(ThreadFunction entry_point) { _entry_point = entry_point; }
1416 
1417  public:
1418 
1419   // Frame iteration; calls the function f for all frames on the stack
1420   void frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap*));
1421 
1422   // Memory operations
1423   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1424 
1425   // Sweeper operations
1426   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1427 
1428   // RedefineClasses Support
1429   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1430 
1431   // Misc. operations
1432   char* name() const { return (char*)get_thread_name(); }
1433   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
1434   void print_value();
1435   void print_thread_state_on(outputStream*) const      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1436   void print_thread_state() const                      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1437   void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1438   void verify();
1439   const char* get_thread_name() const;
1440  private:
1441   // factor out low-level mechanics for use in both normal and error cases
1442   const char* get_thread_name_string(char* buf = NULL, int buflen = 0) const;
1443  public:
1444   const char* get_threadgroup_name() const;
1445   const char* get_parent_name() const;
1446 
1447   // Accessing frames
1448   frame last_frame() {
1449     _anchor.make_walkable(this);
1450     return pd_last_frame();
1451   }
1452   javaVFrame* last_java_vframe(RegisterMap* reg_map);
1453 
1454   // Returns method at 'depth' java or native frames down the stack
1455   // Used for security checks
1456   Klass* security_get_caller_class(int depth);
1457 
1458   // Print stack trace in external format
1459   void print_stack_on(outputStream* st);
1460   void print_stack() { print_stack_on(tty); }
1461 
1462   // Print stack traces in various internal formats
1463   void trace_stack()                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
1464   void trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf)        PRODUCT_RETURN;
1465   void trace_frames()                            PRODUCT_RETURN;
1466   void trace_oops()                              PRODUCT_RETURN;
1467 
1468   // Print an annotated view of the stack frames
1469   void print_frame_layout(int depth = 0, bool validate_only = false) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1470   void validate_frame_layout() {
1471     print_frame_layout(0, true);
1472   }
1473 
1474   // Returns the number of stack frames on the stack
1475   int depth() const;
1476 
1477   // Function for testing deoptimization
1478   void deoptimize();
1479   void make_zombies();
1480 
1481   void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1482 
1483   // Profiling operation (see fprofile.cpp)
1484  public:
1485   bool profile_last_Java_frame(frame* fr);
1486 
1487  private:
1488   ThreadProfiler* _thread_profiler;
1489  private:
1490   friend class FlatProfiler;                    // uses both [gs]et_thread_profiler.
1491   friend class FlatProfilerTask;                // uses get_thread_profiler.
1492   friend class ThreadProfilerMark;              // uses get_thread_profiler.
1493   ThreadProfiler* get_thread_profiler()         { return _thread_profiler; }
1494   ThreadProfiler* set_thread_profiler(ThreadProfiler* tp) {
1495     ThreadProfiler* result = _thread_profiler;
1496     _thread_profiler = tp;
1497     return result;
1498   }
1499 
1500  public:
1501   // Returns the running thread as a JavaThread
1502   static inline JavaThread* current();
1503 
1504   // Returns the active Java thread.  Do not use this if you know you are calling
1505   // from a JavaThread, as it's slower than JavaThread::current.  If called from
1506   // the VMThread, it also returns the JavaThread that instigated the VMThread's
1507   // operation.  You may not want that either.
1508   static JavaThread* active();
1509 
1510   inline CompilerThread* as_CompilerThread();
1511 
1512  public:
1513   virtual void run();
1514   void thread_main_inner();
1515 
1516  private:
1517   // PRIVILEGED STACK
1518   PrivilegedElement*  _privileged_stack_top;
1519   GrowableArray<oop>* _array_for_gc;
1520  public:
1521 
1522   // Returns the privileged_stack information.
1523   PrivilegedElement* privileged_stack_top() const       { return _privileged_stack_top; }
1524   void set_privileged_stack_top(PrivilegedElement *e)   { _privileged_stack_top = e; }
1525   void register_array_for_gc(GrowableArray<oop>* array) { _array_for_gc = array; }
1526 
1527  public:
1528   // Thread local information maintained by JVMTI.
1529   void set_jvmti_thread_state(JvmtiThreadState *value)                           { _jvmti_thread_state = value; }
1530   // A JvmtiThreadState is lazily allocated. This jvmti_thread_state()
1531   // getter is used to get this JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1532   // one which means NULL can be returned. JvmtiThreadState::state_for()
1533   // is used to get the specified JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1534   // one or it allocates a new JvmtiThreadState for the JavaThread and
1535   // returns it. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() will return NULL only if
1536   // the specified JavaThread is exiting.
1537   JvmtiThreadState *jvmti_thread_state() const                                   { return _jvmti_thread_state; }
1538   static ByteSize jvmti_thread_state_offset()                                    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmti_thread_state); }
1539   void set_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure(JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* value) { _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = value; }
1540   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* get_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure() const     { return _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure; }
1541 
1542   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1543   // Setting and clearing popframe_condition
1544   // All of these enumerated values are bits. popframe_pending
1545   // indicates that a PopFrame() has been requested and not yet been
1546   // completed. popframe_processing indicates that that PopFrame() is in
1547   // the process of being completed. popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit
1548   // indicates that special handling is required when returning to a
1549   // deoptimized caller.
1550   enum PopCondition {
1551     popframe_inactive                      = 0x00,
1552     popframe_pending_bit                   = 0x01,
1553     popframe_processing_bit                = 0x02,
1554     popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit   = 0x04
1555   };
1556   PopCondition popframe_condition()                   { return (PopCondition) _popframe_condition; }
1557   void set_popframe_condition(PopCondition c)         { _popframe_condition = c; }
1558   void set_popframe_condition_bit(PopCondition c)     { _popframe_condition |= c; }
1559   void clear_popframe_condition()                     { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1560   static ByteSize popframe_condition_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _popframe_condition); }
1561   bool has_pending_popframe()                         { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_pending_bit) != 0; }
1562   bool popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()           { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit) != 0; }
1563   void clear_popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()     { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit; }
1564 #ifdef CC_INTERP
1565   bool pop_frame_pending(void)                        { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_pending_bit) != 0); }
1566   void clr_pop_frame_pending(void)                    { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1567   bool pop_frame_in_process(void)                     { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_processing_bit) != 0); }
1568   void set_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition |= popframe_processing_bit; }
1569   void clr_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_processing_bit; }
1570 #endif
1571 
1572  private:
1573   // Saved incoming arguments to popped frame.
1574   // Used only when popped interpreted frame returns to deoptimized frame.
1575   void*    _popframe_preserved_args;
1576   int      _popframe_preserved_args_size;
1577 
1578  public:
1579   void  popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start);
1580   void* popframe_preserved_args();
1581   ByteSize popframe_preserved_args_size();
1582   WordSize popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words();
1583   void  popframe_free_preserved_args();
1584 
1585 
1586  private:
1587   JvmtiThreadState *_jvmti_thread_state;
1588   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure;
1589 
1590   // Used by the interpreter in fullspeed mode for frame pop, method
1591   // entry, method exit and single stepping support. This field is
1592   // only set to non-zero by the VM_EnterInterpOnlyMode VM operation.
1593   // It can be set to zero asynchronously (i.e., without a VM operation
1594   // or a lock) so we have to be very careful.
1595   int               _interp_only_mode;
1596 
1597  public:
1598   // used by the interpreter for fullspeed debugging support (see above)
1599   static ByteSize interp_only_mode_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _interp_only_mode); }
1600   bool is_interp_only_mode()                { return (_interp_only_mode != 0); }
1601   int get_interp_only_mode()                { return _interp_only_mode; }
1602   void increment_interp_only_mode()         { ++_interp_only_mode; }
1603   void decrement_interp_only_mode()         { --_interp_only_mode; }
1604 
1605   // support for cached flag that indicates whether exceptions need to be posted for this thread
1606   // if this is false, we can avoid deoptimizing when events are thrown
1607   // this gets set to reflect whether jvmtiExport::post_exception_throw would actually do anything
1608  private:
1609   int    _should_post_on_exceptions_flag;
1610 
1611  public:
1612   int   should_post_on_exceptions_flag()  { return _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; }
1613   void  set_should_post_on_exceptions_flag(int val)  { _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = val; }
1614 
1615  private:
1616   ThreadStatistics *_thread_stat;
1617 
1618  public:
1619   ThreadStatistics* get_thread_stat() const    { return _thread_stat; }
1620 
1621   // Return a blocker object for which this thread is blocked parking.
1622   oop current_park_blocker();
1623 
1624  private:
1625   static size_t _stack_size_at_create;
1626 
1627  public:
1628   static inline size_t stack_size_at_create(void) {
1629     return _stack_size_at_create;
1630   }
1631   static inline void set_stack_size_at_create(size_t value) {
1632     _stack_size_at_create = value;
1633   }
1634 
1635 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1636   // SATB marking queue support
1637   ObjPtrQueue& satb_mark_queue() { return _satb_mark_queue; }
1638   static SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_mark_queue_set() {
1639     return _satb_mark_queue_set;
1640   }
1641 
1642   // Dirty card queue support
1643   DirtyCardQueue& dirty_card_queue() { return _dirty_card_queue; }
1644   static DirtyCardQueueSet& dirty_card_queue_set() {
1645     return _dirty_card_queue_set;
1646   }
1647 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1648 
1649   // This method initializes the SATB and dirty card queues before a
1650   // JavaThread is added to the Java thread list. Right now, we don't
1651   // have to do anything to the dirty card queue (it should have been
1652   // activated when the thread was created), but we have to activate
1653   // the SATB queue if the thread is created while a marking cycle is
1654   // in progress. The activation / de-activation of the SATB queues at
1655   // the beginning / end of a marking cycle is done during safepoints
1656   // so we have to make sure this method is called outside one to be
1657   // able to safely read the active field of the SATB queue set. Right
1658   // now, it is called just before the thread is added to the Java
1659   // thread list in the Threads::add() method. That method is holding
1660   // the Threads_lock which ensures we are outside a safepoint. We
1661   // cannot do the obvious and set the active field of the SATB queue
1662   // when the thread is created given that, in some cases, safepoints
1663   // might happen between the JavaThread constructor being called and the
1664   // thread being added to the Java thread list (an example of this is
1665   // when the structure for the DestroyJavaVM thread is created).
1666 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1667   void initialize_queues();
1668 #else  // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1669   void initialize_queues() { }
1670 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1671 
1672   // Machine dependent stuff
1673 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
1674 # include "thread_linux_x86.hpp"
1675 #endif
1676 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
1677 # include "thread_linux_sparc.hpp"
1678 #endif
1679 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
1680 # include "thread_linux_zero.hpp"
1681 #endif
1682 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
1683 # include "thread_solaris_x86.hpp"
1684 #endif
1685 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
1686 # include "thread_solaris_sparc.hpp"
1687 #endif
1688 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
1689 # include "thread_windows_x86.hpp"
1690 #endif
1691 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
1692 # include "thread_linux_arm.hpp"
1693 #endif
1694 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
1695 # include "thread_linux_ppc.hpp"
1696 #endif
1697 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
1698 # include "thread_aix_ppc.hpp"
1699 #endif
1700 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
1701 # include "thread_bsd_x86.hpp"
1702 #endif
1703 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
1704 # include "thread_bsd_zero.hpp"
1705 #endif
1706 
1707 
1708  public:
1709   void set_blocked_on_compilation(bool value) {
1710     _blocked_on_compilation = value;
1711   }
1712 
1713   bool blocked_on_compilation() {
1714     return _blocked_on_compilation;
1715   }
1716  protected:
1717   bool         _blocked_on_compilation;
1718 
1719 
1720   // JSR166 per-thread parker
1721  private:
1722   Parker*    _parker;
1723  public:
1724   Parker*     parker() { return _parker; }
1725 
1726   // Biased locking support
1727  private:
1728   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* _cached_monitor_info;
1729  public:
1730   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* cached_monitor_info() { return _cached_monitor_info; }
1731   void set_cached_monitor_info(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* info) { _cached_monitor_info = info; }
1732 
1733   // clearing/querying jni attach status
1734   bool is_attaching_via_jni() const { return _jni_attach_state == _attaching_via_jni; }
1735   bool has_attached_via_jni() const { return is_attaching_via_jni() || _jni_attach_state == _attached_via_jni; }
1736   inline void set_done_attaching_via_jni();
1737  private:
1738   // This field is used to determine if a thread has claimed
1739   // a par_id: it is UINT_MAX if the thread has not claimed a par_id;
1740   // otherwise its value is the par_id that has been claimed.
1741   uint _claimed_par_id;
1742  public:
1743   uint get_claimed_par_id() { return _claimed_par_id; }
1744   void set_claimed_par_id(uint id) { _claimed_par_id = id; }
1745 };
1746 
1747 // Inline implementation of JavaThread::current
1748 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current() {
1749   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
1750   assert(thread != NULL && thread->is_Java_thread(), "just checking");
1751   return (JavaThread*)thread;
1752 }
1753 
1754 inline CompilerThread* JavaThread::as_CompilerThread() {
1755   assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "just checking");
1756   return (CompilerThread*)this;
1757 }
1758 
1759 // Dedicated thread to sweep the code cache
1760 class CodeCacheSweeperThread : public JavaThread {
1761   nmethod*       _scanned_nmethod; // nmethod being scanned by the sweeper
1762  public:
1763   CodeCacheSweeperThread();
1764   // Track the nmethod currently being scanned by the sweeper
1765   void set_scanned_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1766     assert(_scanned_nmethod == NULL || nm == NULL, "should reset to NULL before writing a new value");
1767     _scanned_nmethod = nm;
1768   }
1769 
1770   // Hide sweeper thread from external view.
1771   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const { return true; }
1772 
1773   bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const { return true; }
1774   // GC support
1775   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
1776   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
1777   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1778 };
1779 
1780 // A thread used for Compilation.
1781 class CompilerThread : public JavaThread {
1782   friend class VMStructs;
1783  private:
1784   CompilerCounters* _counters;
1785 
1786   ciEnv*            _env;
1787   CompileLog*       _log;
1788   CompileTask*      _task;
1789   CompileQueue*     _queue;
1790   BufferBlob*       _buffer_blob;
1791 
1792   AbstractCompiler* _compiler;
1793 
1794  public:
1795 
1796   static CompilerThread* current();
1797 
1798   CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters);
1799 
1800   bool is_Compiler_thread() const                { return true; }
1801   // Hide this compiler thread from external view.
1802   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const      { return true; }
1803 
1804   void set_compiler(AbstractCompiler* c)         { _compiler = c; }
1805   AbstractCompiler* compiler() const             { return _compiler; }
1806 
1807   CompileQueue* queue()        const             { return _queue; }
1808   CompilerCounters* counters() const             { return _counters; }
1809 
1810   // Get/set the thread's compilation environment.
1811   ciEnv*        env()                            { return _env; }
1812   void          set_env(ciEnv* env)              { _env = env; }
1813 
1814   BufferBlob*   get_buffer_blob() const          { return _buffer_blob; }
1815   void          set_buffer_blob(BufferBlob* b)   { _buffer_blob = b; }
1816 
1817   // Get/set the thread's logging information
1818   CompileLog*   log()                            { return _log; }
1819   void          init_log(CompileLog* log) {
1820     // Set once, for good.
1821     assert(_log == NULL, "set only once");
1822     _log = log;
1823   }
1824 
1825 #ifndef PRODUCT
1826  private:
1827   IdealGraphPrinter *_ideal_graph_printer;
1828  public:
1829   IdealGraphPrinter *ideal_graph_printer()           { return _ideal_graph_printer; }
1830   void set_ideal_graph_printer(IdealGraphPrinter *n) { _ideal_graph_printer = n; }
1831 #endif
1832 
1833   // Get/set the thread's current task
1834   CompileTask* task()                      { return _task; }
1835   void         set_task(CompileTask* task) { _task = task; }
1836 };
1837 
1838 inline CompilerThread* CompilerThread::current() {
1839   return JavaThread::current()->as_CompilerThread();
1840 }
1841 
1842 // The active thread queue. It also keeps track of the current used
1843 // thread priorities.
1844 class Threads: AllStatic {
1845   friend class VMStructs;
1846  private:
1847   static JavaThread* _thread_list;
1848   static int         _number_of_threads;
1849   static int         _number_of_non_daemon_threads;
1850   static int         _return_code;
1851 #ifdef ASSERT
1852   static bool        _vm_complete;
1853 #endif
1854 
1855   static void initialize_java_lang_classes(JavaThread* main_thread, TRAPS);
1856   static void initialize_jsr292_core_classes(TRAPS);
1857  public:
1858   // Thread management
1859   // force_daemon is a concession to JNI, where we may need to add a
1860   // thread to the thread list before allocating its thread object
1861   static void add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon = false);
1862   static void remove(JavaThread* p);
1863   static bool includes(JavaThread* p);
1864   static JavaThread* first()                     { return _thread_list; }
1865   static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1866 
1867   // Initializes the vm and creates the vm thread
1868   static jint create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain);
1869   static void convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
1870   static void create_vm_init_libraries();
1871   static void create_vm_init_agents();
1872   static void shutdown_vm_agents();
1873   static bool destroy_vm();
1874   // Supported VM versions via JNI
1875   // Includes JNI_VERSION_1_1
1876   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version);
1877   // Does not include JNI_VERSION_1_1
1878   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version(jint version);
1879 
1880   // Garbage collection
1881   static void follow_other_roots(void f(oop*));
1882 
1883   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in all threads.
1884   // This version may only be called by sequential code.
1885   static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1886   // This version may be called by sequential or parallel code.
1887   static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1888   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread.
1889   static void create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1890   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread, for marking objects.
1891   static void create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1892 
1893   // Apply "f->do_oop" to roots in all threads that
1894   // are part of compiled frames
1895   static void compiled_frame_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1896 
1897   static void convert_hcode_pointers();
1898   static void restore_hcode_pointers();
1899 
1900   // Sweeper
1901   static void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1902 
1903   // RedefineClasses support
1904   static void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1905 
1906 #ifdef ASSERT
1907   static bool is_vm_complete() { return _vm_complete; }
1908 #endif
1909 
1910   // Verification
1911   static void verify();
1912   static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks);
1913   static void print(bool print_stacks, bool internal_format) {
1914     // this function is only used by debug.cpp
1915     print_on(tty, print_stacks, internal_format, false /* no concurrent lock printed */);
1916   }
1917   static void print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen);
1918 
1919   // Get Java threads that are waiting to enter a monitor. If doLock
1920   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1921   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1922   static GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* get_pending_threads(int count,
1923                                                          address monitor, bool doLock);
1924 
1925   // Get owning Java thread from the monitor's owner field. If doLock
1926   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1927   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1928   static JavaThread *owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner,
1929                                                       bool doLock);
1930 
1931   // Number of threads on the active threads list
1932   static int number_of_threads()                 { return _number_of_threads; }
1933   // Number of non-daemon threads on the active threads list
1934   static int number_of_non_daemon_threads()      { return _number_of_non_daemon_threads; }
1935 
1936   // Deoptimizes all frames tied to marked nmethods
1937   static void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1938 
1939   static JavaThread* find_java_thread_from_java_tid(jlong java_tid);
1940 
1941 };
1942 
1943 
1944 // Thread iterator
1945 class ThreadClosure: public StackObj {
1946  public:
1947   virtual void do_thread(Thread* thread) = 0;
1948 };
1949 
1950 class SignalHandlerMark: public StackObj {
1951  private:
1952   Thread* _thread;
1953  public:
1954   SignalHandlerMark(Thread* t) {
1955     _thread = t;
1956     if (_thread) _thread->enter_signal_handler();
1957   }
1958   ~SignalHandlerMark() {
1959     if (_thread) _thread->leave_signal_handler();
1960     _thread = NULL;
1961   }
1962 };
1963 
1964 
1965 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP