1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 /**
  25  * @test
  26  * @bug 8015396
  27  * @ignore 8145543
  28  * @summary double a%b returns NaN for some (a,b) (|a| < inf, |b|>0) (on Core i7 980X)
  29  * @run main ModNaN
  30  */
  31 public class ModNaN {
  32     /* This bug was seen in the field for a particular version of the VM,
  33      * but never reproduced internally, and the reason was never known,
  34      * nor were the exact circumstances of the failure.
  35      */
  36     /*
  37      * Failed on Windows 7/Core i7 980X/1.6.0_38 (64-bit):
  38      *
  39      * NaNs (i.e., when it fails, this is what we expect to see):
  40      *
  41      * 8.98846567431158E307 % 1.295163E-318 = NaN
  42      * (0x7FE0000000000000L % 0x0000000000040000L)
  43      *
  44      * 1.7976931348623157E308 % 2.59032E-318 = NaN
  45      * (0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL % 0x000000000007FFFFL)
  46      *
  47      * 1.7976931348623157E308 % 1.060997895E-314 = NaN
  48      * (0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL % 0x000000007FFFFFFFL)
  49      *
  50      * 1.7976931348623157E308 % 6.767486E-317 = NaN
  51      * (0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL % 0x0000000000d10208L)
  52      *
  53      * 1.7976931348623157E308 % 7.528725E-318 = NaN
  54      * (0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL % 0x0000000000174077L)
  55      *
  56      * These cases did not fail, even when the previous five did:
  57      * 8.98846567431158E307 % 1.29516E-318 = 2.53E-321
  58      * (0x7fe0000000000000L % 0x000000000003ffffL)
  59      *
  60      * 1.7976931348623157E308 % 2.590327E-318 = 0.0
  61      * (0x7fefffffffffffffL % 0x0000000000080000L)
  62      *
  63      * 1.7976931348623157E308 % 1.060965516E-314 = 9.35818525E-315
  64      * (0x7fefffffffffffffL % 0x000000007ffeffffL)
  65      *
  66      */
  67 
  68     static double[][] bad = new double[][] {
  69             /*
  70              * These hex numbers correspond to the base-10 doubles in the
  71              * comment above; this can be checked by observing the output
  72              * of testWithPrint.
  73              */
  74             new double[] { Double.longBitsToDouble(0x7FE0000000000000L),
  75                     Double.longBitsToDouble(0x0000000000040000L) },
  76             new double[] { Double.longBitsToDouble(0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL),
  77                     Double.longBitsToDouble(0x000000000007FFFFL) },
  78             new double[] { Double.longBitsToDouble(0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL),
  79                     Double.longBitsToDouble(0x000000007FFFFFFFL) },
  80             new double[] { Double.longBitsToDouble(0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL),
  81                     6.767486E-317 },
  82             new double[] { Double.longBitsToDouble(0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL),
  83                     7.528725E-318 }, };
  84 
  85     static double[][] good = new double[][] {
  86             new double[] { Double.longBitsToDouble(0x7FE0000000000000L),
  87                     Double.longBitsToDouble(0x000000000003FFFFL) },
  88             new double[] { Double.longBitsToDouble(0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL),
  89                     Double.longBitsToDouble(0x0000000000080000L) },
  90             new double[] { Double.longBitsToDouble(0x7FEFFFFFFFFFFFFFL),
  91                     Double.longBitsToDouble(0x000000007FFEFFFFL) }, };
  92 
  93     public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
  94         int N = 10000;
  95         testWithPrint();
  96         for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
  97             testStrict();
  98         for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
  99             test();
 100         Thread.sleep(1000); // pause to let the compiler work
 101         for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
 102             testStrict();
 103         for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
 104             test();
 105     }
 106 
 107     public strictfp static void testWithPrint() {
 108         for (double[] ab : bad) {
 109             double a = ab[0];
 110             double b = ab[1];
 111             double mod = a % b;
 112             System.out.println("" + a + "("+toHexRep(a)+") mod " +
 113                                     b + "("+toHexRep(b)+") yields " +
 114                                     mod + "("+toHexRep(mod)+")");
 115         }
 116 
 117         for (double[] ab : good) {
 118             double a = ab[0];
 119             double b = ab[1];
 120             double mod = a % b;
 121             System.out.println("" + a + "("+toHexRep(a)+") mod " +
 122                                     b + "("+toHexRep(b)+") yields " +
 123                                     mod + "("+toHexRep(mod)+")");
 124         }
 125     }
 126 
 127     public strictfp static void testStrict() {
 128         for (double[] ab : bad) {
 129             double a = ab[0];
 130             double b = ab[1];
 131             double mod = a % b;
 132             check(mod);
 133         }
 134 
 135         for (double[] ab : good) {
 136             double a = ab[0];
 137             double b = ab[1];
 138             double mod = a % b;
 139             check(mod);
 140         }
 141     }
 142 
 143     public static void test() {
 144         for (double[] ab : bad) {
 145             double a = ab[0];
 146             double b = ab[1];
 147             double mod = a % b;
 148             check(mod);
 149         }
 150 
 151         for (double[] ab : good) {
 152             double a = ab[0];
 153             double b = ab[1];
 154             double mod = a % b;
 155             check(mod);
 156         }
 157     }
 158 
 159     static String toHexRep(double d) {
 160         return "0x" + Long.toHexString(Double.doubleToRawLongBits(d)) + "L";
 161     }
 162 
 163     static void check(double mod) {
 164         if (Double.isNaN(mod)) {
 165             throw new Error("Saw a NaN, fail");
 166         }
 167     }
 168 }