1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 /*
  25  * @test
  26  * @key stress gc randomness
  27  *
  28  * @summary converted from VM Testbase gc/gctests/OneeFinalizerTest.
  29  * VM Testbase keywords: [gc, stress, stressopt, nonconcurrent, jrockit]
  30  * VM Testbase readme:
  31  * DESCRIPTION
  32  * Regression test that verifies that only one finalizer gets called.
  33  *
  34  * COMMENTS
  35  * This test was ported from JRockit test suite.
  36  *
  37  * @library /vmTestbase
  38  *          /test/lib
  39  * @run driver jdk.test.lib.FileInstaller . .
  40  * @run main/othervm
  41  *      -XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit
  42  *      -Xlog:gc:gc.log
  43  *      gc.gctests.OneeFinalizerTest.OneeFinalizerTest
  44  */
  45 
  46 package gc.gctests.OneeFinalizerTest;
  47 
  48 import nsk.share.TestFailure;
  49 import nsk.share.gc.GC;
  50 import nsk.share.gc.GCTestBase;
  51 import nsk.share.gc.gp.GarbageUtils;
  52 import nsk.share.test.Stresser;
  53 
  54 /**
  55  * Test that verifies that finalize() method is invoking only once.
  56  */
  57 public class OneeFinalizerTest extends GCTestBase {
  58 
  59     private GlobalSafeCounter[] finalizerCounters = null;
  60 
  61     /**
  62      * Helper class used for counting number of calls to finalizers.
  63      */
  64     protected class GlobalSafeCounter {
  65 
  66         private int counter;
  67 
  68         /**
  69          * Constructor that inits the global counter to 0.
  70          */
  71         protected GlobalSafeCounter() {
  72             counter = 0;
  73         }
  74 
  75         /**
  76          * Reset the global counter to 0.
  77          */
  78         protected final void resetCounter() {
  79             synchronized (this) {
  80                 counter = 0;
  81             }
  82         }
  83 
  84         /**
  85          * Increase the global counter by 1.
  86          */
  87         protected final void increaseCounter() {
  88             synchronized (this) {
  89                 counter++;
  90             }
  91         }
  92 
  93         /**
  94          * Retrieve the global counter value.
  95          *
  96          * @return value of the global counter
  97          */
  98         protected final int getCounterValue() {
  99             int value;
 100 
 101             synchronized (this) {
 102                 value = counter;
 103             }
 104 
 105             return value;
 106         }
 107     }
 108 
 109     /**
 110      * Helper class the implements finalize(), and that increments
 111      * the global counters for each finalize() invokation.
 112      */
 113     protected class FinalizedObject {
 114 
 115         private final int counterIndex;
 116 
 117         /**
 118          * Constructor for the helper object which implements finalize().
 119          *
 120          * @param index Index for the counter in the global array, that
 121          * corresponds to this object.
 122          */
 123         protected FinalizedObject(int index) {
 124             counterIndex = index;
 125         }
 126 
 127         /**
 128          * Increases the global counter for this object when finalize()
 129          * gets called (to make sure each finalizer gets called onee).
 130          */
 131         @Override
 132         protected final void finalize() {
 133             finalizerCounters[counterIndex].increaseCounter();
 134         }
 135     }
 136 
 137     private void initOneeFinalizerTest(int numberOfObjects) {
 138         // NOTE: Set to null in case it's been used before (to prevent OOM)
 139         finalizerCounters = null;
 140         finalizerCounters = new GlobalSafeCounter[numberOfObjects];
 141 
 142         for (int i = 0; i < numberOfObjects; i++) {
 143             finalizerCounters[i] = new GlobalSafeCounter();
 144         }
 145     }
 146 
 147     /**
 148      * Tests that the finalize() method on each FinalizedObject instance
 149      * has been called exactly one time.
 150      */
 151     @Override
 152     public void run() {
 153 
 154 
 155         int numberOfObjects = 2000;
 156 
 157         initOneeFinalizerTest(numberOfObjects);
 158 
 159         FinalizedObject[] testObjects = new FinalizedObject[numberOfObjects];
 160 
 161         // creates garbage
 162         for (int i = 0; i < numberOfObjects; i++) {
 163             testObjects[i] = new FinalizedObject(i);
 164         }
 165 
 166         if (testObjects[0].hashCode() == 212_85_06) {
 167             System.out.println("Bingo!!!");
 168         }
 169 
 170         testObjects = null;
 171 
 172         Stresser stresser = new Stresser(runParams.getStressOptions());
 173         stresser.start(0);
 174         /* force finalization  */
 175         GarbageUtils.eatMemory(stresser);
 176         if (!stresser.continueExecution()) {
 177             // may be we didn't eat all memory and didn't provoke GC
 178             System.out.println("Passed without check");
 179             return;
 180         }
 181         System.gc();
 182         System.runFinalization();
 183         System.gc();
 184         System.runFinalization();
 185         System.gc();
 186 
 187         int numberOfFinalizersRunMoreThanOnce = 0;
 188         int numberOfFinalizersNotRun = 0;
 189 
 190         for (int i = 0; i < numberOfObjects; i++) {
 191             int counter = finalizerCounters[i].getCounterValue();
 192             if (counter > 1) {
 193                 numberOfFinalizersRunMoreThanOnce++;
 194                 System.err.println("Object #" + i + " counter = " + counter);
 195             } else if (counter == 0) {
 196                 System.err.println("WARNING: Finalizer not run for object #" + i);
 197                 numberOfFinalizersNotRun++;
 198             }
 199         }
 200 
 201         if (numberOfFinalizersNotRun > 0) {
 202             System.err.println("WARNING: " + numberOfFinalizersNotRun + " finalizers not run");
 203         }
 204 
 205         if (numberOfFinalizersRunMoreThanOnce != 0) {
 206             throw new TestFailure("OneeFinalizerTest failed. " + numberOfFinalizersRunMoreThanOnce + " errors");
 207         }
 208         System.out.println("Test passed.");
 209     }
 210 
 211     public static void main(String[] args) {
 212         GC.runTest(new OneeFinalizerTest(), args);
 213     }
 214 }