1 // Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
   2 // All rights reserved.
   3 //
   4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
   6 // met:
   7 //
   8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
  12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  13 // distribution.
  14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
  15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
  17 //
  18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  29 
  30 
  31 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
  32 #include "gmock/internal/gmock-port.h"
  33 
  34 namespace testing {
  35 
  36 // FIXME: support using environment variables to
  37 // control the flag values, like what Google Test does.
  38 
  39 GMOCK_DEFINE_bool_(catch_leaked_mocks, true,
  40                    "true iff Google Mock should report leaked mock objects "
  41                    "as failures.");
  42 
  43 GMOCK_DEFINE_string_(verbose, internal::kWarningVerbosity,
  44                      "Controls how verbose Google Mock's output is."
  45                      "  Valid values:\n"
  46                      "  info    - prints all messages.\n"
  47                      "  warning - prints warnings and errors.\n"
  48                      "  error   - prints errors only.");
  49 
  50 GMOCK_DEFINE_int32_(default_mock_behavior, 1,
  51                     "Controls the default behavior of mocks."
  52                     "  Valid values:\n"
  53                     "  0 - by default, mocks act as NiceMocks.\n"
  54                     "  1 - by default, mocks act as NaggyMocks.\n"
  55                     "  2 - by default, mocks act as StrictMocks.");
  56 
  57 namespace internal {
  58 
  59 // Parses a string as a command line flag.  The string should have the
  60 // format "--gmock_flag=value".  When def_optional is true, the
  61 // "=value" part can be omitted.
  62 //
  63 // Returns the value of the flag, or NULL if the parsing failed.
  64 static const char* ParseGoogleMockFlagValue(const char* str,
  65                                             const char* flag,
  66                                             bool def_optional) {
  67   // str and flag must not be NULL.
  68   if (str == NULL || flag == NULL) return NULL;
  69 
  70   // The flag must start with "--gmock_".
  71   const std::string flag_str = std::string("--gmock_") + flag;
  72   const size_t flag_len = flag_str.length();
  73   if (strncmp(str, flag_str.c_str(), flag_len) != 0) return NULL;
  74 
  75   // Skips the flag name.
  76   const char* flag_end = str + flag_len;
  77 
  78   // When def_optional is true, it's OK to not have a "=value" part.
  79   if (def_optional && (flag_end[0] == '\0')) {
  80     return flag_end;
  81   }
  82 
  83   // If def_optional is true and there are more characters after the
  84   // flag name, or if def_optional is false, there must be a '=' after
  85   // the flag name.
  86   if (flag_end[0] != '=') return NULL;
  87 
  88   // Returns the string after "=".
  89   return flag_end + 1;
  90 }
  91 
  92 // Parses a string for a Google Mock bool flag, in the form of
  93 // "--gmock_flag=value".
  94 //
  95 // On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
  96 // true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
  97 static bool ParseGoogleMockBoolFlag(const char* str, const char* flag,
  98                                     bool* value) {
  99   // Gets the value of the flag as a string.
 100   const char* const value_str = ParseGoogleMockFlagValue(str, flag, true);
 101 
 102   // Aborts if the parsing failed.
 103   if (value_str == NULL) return false;
 104 
 105   // Converts the string value to a bool.
 106   *value = !(*value_str == '0' || *value_str == 'f' || *value_str == 'F');
 107   return true;
 108 }
 109 
 110 // Parses a string for a Google Mock string flag, in the form of
 111 // "--gmock_flag=value".
 112 //
 113 // On success, stores the value of the flag in *value, and returns
 114 // true.  On failure, returns false without changing *value.
 115 template <typename String>
 116 static bool ParseGoogleMockStringFlag(const char* str, const char* flag,
 117                                       String* value) {
 118   // Gets the value of the flag as a string.
 119   const char* const value_str = ParseGoogleMockFlagValue(str, flag, false);
 120 
 121   // Aborts if the parsing failed.
 122   if (value_str == NULL) return false;
 123 
 124   // Sets *value to the value of the flag.
 125   *value = value_str;
 126   return true;
 127 }
 128 
 129 static bool ParseGoogleMockIntFlag(const char* str, const char* flag,
 130                                    int* value) {
 131   // Gets the value of the flag as a string.
 132   const char* const value_str = ParseGoogleMockFlagValue(str, flag, true);
 133 
 134   // Aborts if the parsing failed.
 135   if (value_str == NULL) return false;
 136 
 137   // Sets *value to the value of the flag.
 138   return ParseInt32(Message() << "The value of flag --" << flag,
 139                     value_str, value);
 140 }
 141 
 142 // The internal implementation of InitGoogleMock().
 143 //
 144 // The type parameter CharType can be instantiated to either char or
 145 // wchar_t.
 146 template <typename CharType>
 147 void InitGoogleMockImpl(int* argc, CharType** argv) {
 148   // Makes sure Google Test is initialized.  InitGoogleTest() is
 149   // idempotent, so it's fine if the user has already called it.
 150   InitGoogleTest(argc, argv);
 151   if (*argc <= 0) return;
 152 
 153   for (int i = 1; i != *argc; i++) {
 154     const std::string arg_string = StreamableToString(argv[i]);
 155     const char* const arg = arg_string.c_str();
 156 
 157     // Do we see a Google Mock flag?
 158     if (ParseGoogleMockBoolFlag(arg, "catch_leaked_mocks",
 159                                 &GMOCK_FLAG(catch_leaked_mocks)) ||
 160         ParseGoogleMockStringFlag(arg, "verbose", &GMOCK_FLAG(verbose)) ||
 161         ParseGoogleMockIntFlag(arg, "default_mock_behavior",
 162                                &GMOCK_FLAG(default_mock_behavior))) {
 163       // Yes.  Shift the remainder of the argv list left by one.  Note
 164       // that argv has (*argc + 1) elements, the last one always being
 165       // NULL.  The following loop moves the trailing NULL element as
 166       // well.
 167       for (int j = i; j != *argc; j++) {
 168         argv[j] = argv[j + 1];
 169       }
 170 
 171       // Decrements the argument count.
 172       (*argc)--;
 173 
 174       // We also need to decrement the iterator as we just removed
 175       // an element.
 176       i--;
 177     }
 178   }
 179 }
 180 
 181 }  // namespace internal
 182 
 183 // Initializes Google Mock.  This must be called before running the
 184 // tests.  In particular, it parses a command line for the flags that
 185 // Google Mock recognizes.  Whenever a Google Mock flag is seen, it is
 186 // removed from argv, and *argc is decremented.
 187 //
 188 // No value is returned.  Instead, the Google Mock flag variables are
 189 // updated.
 190 //
 191 // Since Google Test is needed for Google Mock to work, this function
 192 // also initializes Google Test and parses its flags, if that hasn't
 193 // been done.
 194 GTEST_API_ void InitGoogleMock(int* argc, char** argv) {
 195   internal::InitGoogleMockImpl(argc, argv);
 196 }
 197 
 198 // This overloaded version can be used in Windows programs compiled in
 199 // UNICODE mode.
 200 GTEST_API_ void InitGoogleMock(int* argc, wchar_t** argv) {
 201   internal::InitGoogleMockImpl(argc, argv);
 202 }
 203 
 204 }  // namespace testing