1 // Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
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  28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  29 //
  30 // Google Test filepath utilities
  31 //
  32 // This header file declares classes and functions used internally by
  33 // Google Test.  They are subject to change without notice.
  34 //
  35 // This file is #included in gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h.
  36 // Do not include this header file separately!
  37 
  38 // GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
  39 
  40 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
  41 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
  42 
  43 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
  44 
  45 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \
  46 /* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
  47 
  48 namespace testing {
  49 namespace internal {
  50 
  51 // FilePath - a class for file and directory pathname manipulation which
  52 // handles platform-specific conventions (like the pathname separator).
  53 // Used for helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
  54 // Except for Set methods, all methods are const or static, which provides an
  55 // "immutable value object" -- useful for peace of mind.
  56 // A FilePath with a value ending in a path separator ("like/this/") represents
  57 // a directory, otherwise it is assumed to represent a file. In either case,
  58 // it may or may not represent an actual file or directory in the file system.
  59 // Names are NOT checked for syntax correctness -- no checking for illegal
  60 // characters, malformed paths, etc.
  61 
  62 class GTEST_API_ FilePath {
  63  public:
  64   FilePath() : pathname_("") { }
  65   FilePath(const FilePath& rhs) : pathname_(rhs.pathname_) { }
  66 
  67   explicit FilePath(const std::string& pathname) : pathname_(pathname) {
  68     Normalize();
  69   }
  70 
  71   FilePath& operator=(const FilePath& rhs) {
  72     Set(rhs);
  73     return *this;
  74   }
  75 
  76   void Set(const FilePath& rhs) {
  77     pathname_ = rhs.pathname_;
  78   }
  79 
  80   const std::string& string() const { return pathname_; }
  81   const char* c_str() const { return pathname_.c_str(); }
  82 
  83   // Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
  84   static FilePath GetCurrentDir();
  85 
  86   // Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
  87   // extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
  88   // than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
  89   // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
  90   static FilePath MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
  91                                const FilePath& base_name,
  92                                int number,
  93                                const char* extension);
  94 
  95   // Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml",
  96   // returns "dir/test.xml".
  97   // On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
  98   static FilePath ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
  99                               const FilePath& relative_path);
 100 
 101   // Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
 102   // will be directory/base_name.extension or
 103   // directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
 104   // already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
 105   // that does not already exist.
 106   // Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
 107   // There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
 108   // function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
 109   static FilePath GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
 110                                          const FilePath& base_name,
 111                                          const char* extension);
 112 
 113   // Returns true iff the path is "".
 114   bool IsEmpty() const { return pathname_.empty(); }
 115 
 116   // If input name has a trailing separator character, removes it and returns
 117   // the name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
 118   // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
 119   FilePath RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const;
 120 
 121   // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
 122   // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
 123   // FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
 124   // the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
 125   // returns an empty FilePath ("").
 126   // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
 127   FilePath RemoveDirectoryName() const;
 128 
 129   // RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
 130   // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
 131   // If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
 132   // FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
 133   // not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
 134   // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
 135   FilePath RemoveFileName() const;
 136 
 137   // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
 138   // Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
 139   // FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
 140   // found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
 141   FilePath RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const;
 142 
 143   // Creates directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
 144   // the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create
 145   // directories for any reason. Will also return false if the FilePath does
 146   // not represent a directory (that is, it doesn't end with a path separator).
 147   bool CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const;
 148 
 149   // Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
 150   // if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
 151   // directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
 152   // exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
 153   bool CreateFolder() const;
 154 
 155   // Returns true if FilePath describes something in the file-system,
 156   // either a file, directory, or whatever, and that something exists.
 157   bool FileOrDirectoryExists() const;
 158 
 159   // Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
 160   // that exists.
 161   bool DirectoryExists() const;
 162 
 163   // Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
 164   // it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
 165   // This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
 166   bool IsDirectory() const;
 167 
 168   // Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
 169   // root directory per disk drive.)
 170   bool IsRootDirectory() const;
 171 
 172   // Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
 173   bool IsAbsolutePath() const;
 174 
 175  private:
 176   // Replaces multiple consecutive separators with a single separator.
 177   // For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
 178   // redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
 179   //
 180   // A pathname with multiple consecutive separators may occur either through
 181   // user error or as a result of some scripts or APIs that generate a pathname
 182   // with a trailing separator. On other platforms the same API or script
 183   // may NOT generate a pathname with a trailing "/". Then elsewhere that
 184   // pathname may have another "/" and pathname components added to it,
 185   // without checking for the separator already being there.
 186   // The script language and operating system may allow paths like "foo//bar"
 187   // but some of the functions in FilePath will not handle that correctly. In
 188   // particular, RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() only removes one separator, and
 189   // it is called in CreateDirectoriesRecursively() assuming that it will change
 190   // a pathname from directory syntax (trailing separator) to filename syntax.
 191   //
 192   // On Windows this method also replaces the alternate path separator '/' with
 193   // the primary path separator '\\', so that for example "bar\\/\\foo" becomes
 194   // "bar\\foo".
 195 
 196   void Normalize();
 197 
 198   // Returns a pointer to the last occurence of a valid path separator in
 199   // the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
 200   // separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
 201   const char* FindLastPathSeparator() const;
 202 
 203   std::string pathname_;
 204 };  // class FilePath
 205 
 206 }  // namespace internal
 207 }  // namespace testing
 208 
 209 GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_()  //  4251
 210 
 211 #endif  // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_