1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_OOPS_CONSTMETHODOOP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_OOPS_CONSTMETHODOOP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  29 
  30 // An ConstMethod* represents portions of a Java method which
  31 // do not vary.
  32 //
  33 // Memory layout (each line represents a word). Note that most
  34 // applications load thousands of methods, so keeping the size of this
  35 // structure small has a big impact on footprint.
  36 //
  37 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  38 // | header                                               |
  39 // | klass                                                |
  40 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  41 // | fingerprint 1                                        |
  42 // | fingerprint 2                                        |
  43 // | constants                      (oop)                 |
  44 // | stackmap_data                  (oop)                 |
  45 // | constMethod_size                                     |
  46 // | interp_kind  | flags    | code_size                  |
  47 // | name index              | signature index            |
  48 // | method_idnum            | max_stack                  |
  49 // | max_locals              | size_of_parameters         |
  50 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  51 // |                                                      |
  52 // | byte codes                                           |
  53 // |                                                      |
  54 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  55 // | compressed linenumber table                          |
  56 // |  (see class CompressedLineNumberReadStream)          |
  57 // |  (note that length is unknown until decompressed)    |
  58 // |  (access flags bit tells whether table is present)   |
  59 // |  (indexed from start of ConstMethod*)                |
  60 // |  (elements not necessarily sorted!)                  |
  61 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  62 // | localvariable table elements + length (length last)  |
  63 // |  (length is u2, elements are 6-tuples of u2)         |
  64 // |  (see class LocalVariableTableElement)               |
  65 // |  (access flags bit tells whether table is present)   |
  66 // |  (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)                  |
  67 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  68 // | exception table + length (length last)               |
  69 // |  (length is u2, elements are 4-tuples of u2)         |
  70 // |  (see class ExceptionTableElement)                   |
  71 // |  (access flags bit tells whether table is present)   |
  72 // |  (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)                  |
  73 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  74 // | checked exceptions elements + length (length last)   |
  75 // |  (length is u2, elements are u2)                     |
  76 // |  (see class CheckedExceptionElement)                 |
  77 // |  (access flags bit tells whether table is present)   |
  78 // |  (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)                  |
  79 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  80 // | method parameters elements + length (length last)    |
  81 // |  (length is u2, elements are u2, u4 structures)      |
  82 // |  (see class MethodParametersElement)                 |
  83 // |  (access flags bit tells whether table is present)   |
  84 // |  (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)                  |
  85 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  86 // | generic signature index (u2)                         |
  87 // |  (indexed from start of constMethodOop)              |
  88 // |------------------------------------------------------|
  89 //
  90 // IMPORTANT: If anything gets added here, there need to be changes to
  91 // ensure that ServicabilityAgent doesn't get broken as a result!
  92 
  93 
  94 // Utitily class decribing elements in checked exceptions table inlined in Method*.
  95 class CheckedExceptionElement VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  96  public:
  97   u2 class_cp_index;
  98 };
  99 
 100 
 101 // Utitily class decribing elements in local variable table inlined in Method*.
 102 class LocalVariableTableElement VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
 103  public:
 104   u2 start_bci;
 105   u2 length;
 106   u2 name_cp_index;
 107   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
 108   u2 signature_cp_index;
 109   u2 slot;
 110 };
 111 
 112 // Utitily class describing elements in exception table
 113 class ExceptionTableElement VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
 114  public:
 115   u2 start_pc;
 116   u2 end_pc;
 117   u2 handler_pc;
 118   u2 catch_type_index;
 119 };
 120 
 121 // Utility class describing elements in method parameters
 122 class MethodParametersElement VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
 123  public:
 124   u2 name_cp_index;
 125   // This has to happen, otherwise it will cause SIGBUS from a
 126   // misaligned u4 on some architectures (ie SPARC)
 127   // because MethodParametersElements are only aligned mod 2
 128   // within the ConstMethod container  u2 flags_hi;
 129   u2 flags_hi;
 130   u2 flags_lo;
 131 };
 132 
 133 class KlassSizeStats;
 134 
 135 class ConstMethod : public MetaspaceObj {
 136   friend class VMStructs;
 137 
 138 public:
 139   typedef enum { NORMAL, OVERPASS } MethodType;
 140 
 141 private:
 142   enum {
 143     _has_linenumber_table = 1,
 144     _has_checked_exceptions = 2,
 145     _has_localvariable_table = 4,
 146     _has_exception_table = 8,
 147     _has_generic_signature = 16,
 148     _has_method_parameters = 32,
 149     _is_overpass = 64
 150   };
 151 
 152   // Bit vector of signature
 153   // Callers interpret 0=not initialized yet and
 154   // -1=too many args to fix, must parse the slow way.
 155   // The real initial value is special to account for nonatomicity of 64 bit
 156   // loads and stores.  This value may updated and read without a lock by
 157   // multiple threads, so is volatile.
 158   volatile uint64_t _fingerprint;
 159 
 160   ConstantPool*     _constants;                  // Constant pool
 161 
 162   // Raw stackmap data for the method
 163   Array<u1>*        _stackmap_data;
 164 
 165   int               _constMethod_size;
 166   jbyte             _interpreter_kind;
 167   jbyte             _flags;
 168 
 169   // Size of Java bytecodes allocated immediately after Method*.
 170   u2                _code_size;
 171   u2                _name_index;                 // Method name (index in constant pool)
 172   u2                _signature_index;            // Method signature (index in constant pool)
 173   u2                _method_idnum;               // unique identification number for the method within the class
 174                                                  // initially corresponds to the index into the methods array.
 175                                                  // but this may change with redefinition
 176   u2                _max_stack;                  // Maximum number of entries on the expression stack
 177   u2                _max_locals;                 // Number of local variables used by this method
 178   u2                _size_of_parameters;         // size of the parameter block (receiver + arguments) in words
 179 
 180   // Constructor
 181   ConstMethod(int byte_code_size,
 182               int compressed_line_number_size,
 183               int localvariable_table_length,
 184               int exception_table_length,
 185               int checked_exceptions_length,
 186               int method_parameters_length,
 187               u2  generic_signature_index,
 188               MethodType is_overpass,
 189               int size);
 190 public:
 191 
 192   static ConstMethod* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
 193                                int byte_code_size,
 194                                int compressed_line_number_size,
 195                                int localvariable_table_length,
 196                                int exception_table_length,
 197                                int checked_exceptions_length,
 198                                int method_parameters_length,
 199                                u2  generic_signature_index,
 200                                MethodType mt,
 201                                TRAPS);
 202 
 203   bool is_constMethod() const { return true; }
 204 
 205   // Inlined tables
 206   void set_inlined_tables_length(u2  generic_signature_index,
 207                                  int checked_exceptions_len,
 208                                  int compressed_line_number_size,
 209                                  int localvariable_table_len,
 210                                  int exception_table_len,
 211                                  int method_parameters_length);
 212 
 213   bool has_generic_signature() const
 214     { return (_flags & _has_generic_signature) != 0; }
 215 
 216   bool has_linenumber_table() const
 217     { return (_flags & _has_linenumber_table) != 0; }
 218 
 219   bool has_checked_exceptions() const
 220     { return (_flags & _has_checked_exceptions) != 0; }
 221 
 222   bool has_localvariable_table() const
 223     { return (_flags & _has_localvariable_table) != 0; }
 224 
 225   bool has_exception_handler() const
 226     { return (_flags & _has_exception_table) != 0; }
 227 
 228   bool has_method_parameters() const
 229     { return (_flags & _has_method_parameters) != 0; }
 230 
 231   MethodType method_type() const {
 232     return ((_flags & _is_overpass) == 0) ? NORMAL : OVERPASS;
 233   }
 234 
 235   void set_method_type(MethodType mt) {
 236     if (mt == NORMAL) {
 237       _flags &= ~(_is_overpass);
 238     } else {
 239       _flags |= _is_overpass;
 240     }
 241   }
 242 
 243 
 244   void set_interpreter_kind(int kind)      { _interpreter_kind = kind; }
 245   int  interpreter_kind(void) const        { return _interpreter_kind; }
 246 
 247   // constant pool
 248   ConstantPool* constants() const        { return _constants; }
 249   void set_constants(ConstantPool* c)    { _constants = c; }
 250 
 251   Method* method() const;
 252 
 253   // stackmap table data
 254   Array<u1>* stackmap_data() const { return _stackmap_data; }
 255   void set_stackmap_data(Array<u1>* sd) { _stackmap_data = sd; }
 256   bool has_stackmap_table() const { return _stackmap_data != NULL; }
 257 
 258   void init_fingerprint() {
 259     const uint64_t initval = CONST64(0x8000000000000000);
 260     _fingerprint = initval;
 261   }
 262 
 263   uint64_t fingerprint() const                   {
 264     // Since reads aren't atomic for 64 bits, if any of the high or low order
 265     // word is the initial value, return 0.  See init_fingerprint for initval.
 266     uint high_fp = (uint)(_fingerprint >> 32);
 267     if ((int) _fingerprint == 0 || high_fp == 0x80000000) {
 268       return 0L;
 269     } else {
 270       return _fingerprint;
 271     }
 272   }
 273 
 274   uint64_t set_fingerprint(uint64_t new_fingerprint) {
 275 #ifdef ASSERT
 276     // Assert only valid if complete/valid 64 bit _fingerprint value is read.
 277     uint64_t oldfp = fingerprint();
 278 #endif // ASSERT
 279     _fingerprint = new_fingerprint;
 280     assert(oldfp == 0L || new_fingerprint == oldfp,
 281            "fingerprint cannot change");
 282     assert(((new_fingerprint >> 32) != 0x80000000) && (int)new_fingerprint !=0,
 283            "fingerprint should call init to set initial value");
 284     return new_fingerprint;
 285   }
 286 
 287   // name
 288   int name_index() const                         { return _name_index; }
 289   void set_name_index(int index)                 { _name_index = index; }
 290 
 291   // signature
 292   int signature_index() const                    { return _signature_index; }
 293   void set_signature_index(int index)            { _signature_index = index; }
 294 
 295   // generics support
 296   int generic_signature_index() const            {
 297     if (has_generic_signature()) {
 298       return *generic_signature_index_addr();
 299     } else {
 300       return 0;
 301     }
 302   }
 303   void set_generic_signature_index(u2 index)    {
 304     assert(has_generic_signature(), "");
 305     u2* addr = generic_signature_index_addr();
 306     *addr = index;
 307   }
 308 
 309   // Sizing
 310   static int header_size() {
 311     return sizeof(ConstMethod)/HeapWordSize;
 312   }
 313 
 314   // Size needed
 315   static int size(int code_size, int compressed_line_number_size,
 316                   int local_variable_table_length,
 317                   int exception_table_length,
 318                   int checked_exceptions_length,
 319                   int method_parameters_length,
 320                   u2  generic_signature_index);
 321 
 322   int size() const                    { return _constMethod_size;}
 323   void set_constMethod_size(int size)     { _constMethod_size = size; }
 324 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
 325   void collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const;
 326 #endif
 327 
 328   // code size
 329   int code_size() const                          { return _code_size; }
 330   void set_code_size(int size) {
 331     assert(max_method_code_size < (1 << 16),
 332            "u2 is too small to hold method code size in general");
 333     assert(0 <= size && size <= max_method_code_size, "invalid code size");
 334     _code_size = size;
 335   }
 336 
 337   // linenumber table - note that length is unknown until decompression,
 338   // see class CompressedLineNumberReadStream.
 339   u_char* compressed_linenumber_table() const;         // not preserved by gc
 340   u2* generic_signature_index_addr() const;
 341   u2* checked_exceptions_length_addr() const;
 342   u2* localvariable_table_length_addr() const;
 343   u2* exception_table_length_addr() const;
 344   u2* method_parameters_length_addr() const;
 345 
 346   // checked exceptions
 347   int checked_exceptions_length() const;
 348   CheckedExceptionElement* checked_exceptions_start() const;
 349 
 350   // localvariable table
 351   int localvariable_table_length() const;
 352   LocalVariableTableElement* localvariable_table_start() const;
 353 
 354   // exception table
 355   int exception_table_length() const;
 356   ExceptionTableElement* exception_table_start() const;
 357 
 358   // method parameters table
 359   int method_parameters_length() const;
 360   MethodParametersElement* method_parameters_start() const;
 361 
 362   // byte codes
 363   void    set_code(address code) {
 364     if (code_size() > 0) {
 365       memcpy(code_base(), code, code_size());
 366     }
 367   }
 368   address code_base() const            { return (address) (this+1); }
 369   address code_end() const             { return code_base() + code_size(); }
 370   bool    contains(address bcp) const  { return code_base() <= bcp
 371                                                      && bcp < code_end(); }
 372   // Offset to bytecodes
 373   static ByteSize codes_offset()
 374                             { return in_ByteSize(sizeof(ConstMethod)); }
 375 
 376   static ByteSize constants_offset()
 377                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _constants); }
 378 
 379   static ByteSize max_stack_offset()
 380                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _max_stack); }
 381   static ByteSize size_of_locals_offset()
 382                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _max_locals); }
 383   static ByteSize size_of_parameters_offset()
 384                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _size_of_parameters); }
 385 
 386 
 387   // Unique id for the method
 388   static const u2 MAX_IDNUM;
 389   static const u2 UNSET_IDNUM;
 390   u2 method_idnum() const                        { return _method_idnum; }
 391   void set_method_idnum(u2 idnum)                { _method_idnum = idnum; }
 392 
 393   // max stack
 394   int  max_stack() const                         { return _max_stack; }
 395   void set_max_stack(int size)                   { _max_stack = size; }
 396 
 397   // max locals
 398   int  max_locals() const                        { return _max_locals; }
 399   void set_max_locals(int size)                  { _max_locals = size; }
 400 
 401   // size of parameters
 402   int  size_of_parameters() const                { return _size_of_parameters; }
 403   void set_size_of_parameters(int size)          { _size_of_parameters = size; }
 404 
 405   // Deallocation for RedefineClasses
 406   void deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
 407   bool is_klass() const { return false; }
 408   DEBUG_ONLY(bool on_stack() { return false; })
 409 
 410 private:
 411   // Since the size of the compressed line number table is unknown, the
 412   // offsets of the other variable sized sections are computed backwards
 413   // from the end of the ConstMethod*.
 414 
 415   // First byte after ConstMethod*
 416   address constMethod_end() const
 417                           { return (address)((oop*)this + _constMethod_size); }
 418 
 419   // Last short in ConstMethod*
 420   u2* last_u2_element() const
 421                                          { return (u2*)constMethod_end() - 1; }
 422 
 423  public:
 424   // Printing
 425   void print_on      (outputStream* st) const;
 426   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;
 427 
 428   const char* internal_name() const { return "{constMethod}"; }
 429 
 430   // Verify
 431   void verify_on(outputStream* st);
 432 };
 433 
 434 #endif // SHARE_VM_OOPS_CONSTMETHODOOP_HPP