1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_FILEMAP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_FILEMAP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/metaspace.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  33 
  34 // Layout of the file:
  35 //  header: dump of archive instance plus versioning info, datestamp, etc.
  36 //   [magic # = 0xF00BABA2]
  37 //  ... padding to align on page-boundary
  38 //  read-write space
  39 //  read-only space
  40 //  misc data (block offset table, string table, symbols, dictionary, etc.)
  41 //  tag(666)
  42 
  43 static const int JVM_IDENT_MAX = 256;
  44 
  45 class SharedClassPathEntry {
  46 protected:
  47   bool   _is_dir;
  48   time_t _timestamp;          // jar/jimage timestamp,  0 if is directory or other
  49   long   _filesize;           // jar/jimage file size, -1 if is directory, -2 if other
  50   Array<char>* _name;
  51   Array<u1>*   _manifest;
  52   bool _is_signed;
  53 
  54 public:
  55   void init(const char* name, TRAPS);
  56   void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it);
  57   bool validate(bool is_class_path = true);
  58 
  59   // The _timestamp only gets set for jar files and "modules" jimage.
  60   bool is_jar_or_bootimage() {
  61     return _timestamp != 0;
  62   }
  63   bool is_dir() { return _is_dir; }
  64   bool is_modules_image() { return ClassLoader::is_modules_image(name()); }
  65   time_t timestamp() const { return _timestamp; }
  66   long   filesize()  const { return _filesize; }
  67   const char* name() const { return _name->data(); }
  68   const char* manifest() const {
  69     return (_manifest == NULL) ? NULL : (const char*)_manifest->data();
  70   }
  71   int manifest_size() const {
  72     return (_manifest == NULL) ? 0 : _manifest->length();
  73   }
  74   void set_manifest(Array<u1>* manifest) {
  75     _manifest = manifest;
  76   }
  77   void set_is_signed(bool s) {
  78     _is_signed = s;
  79   }
  80   bool is_signed() {
  81     return _is_signed;
  82   }
  83 };
  84 
  85 class FileMapInfo : public CHeapObj<mtInternal> {
  86 private:
  87   friend class ManifestStream;
  88   friend class VMStructs;
  89   enum {
  90     _invalid_version = -1,
  91     _current_version = 3
  92   };
  93 
  94   bool  _file_open;
  95   int   _fd;
  96   size_t  _file_offset;
  97 
  98 private:
  99   static Array<u8>*            _shared_path_table;
 100   static int                   _shared_path_table_size;
 101   static size_t                _shared_path_entry_size;
 102   static bool                  _validating_shared_path_table;
 103 
 104   // FileMapHeader describes the shared space data in the file to be
 105   // mapped.  This structure gets written to a file.  It is not a class, so
 106   // that the compilers don't add any compiler-private data to it.
 107 
 108 public:
 109   struct FileMapHeaderBase : public CHeapObj<mtClass> { };
 110   struct FileMapHeader : FileMapHeaderBase {
 111     // Use data() and data_size() to memcopy to/from the FileMapHeader. We need to
 112     // avoid read/writing the C++ vtable pointer.
 113     static size_t data_size();
 114     char* data() {
 115       return ((char*)this) + sizeof(FileMapHeaderBase);
 116     }
 117 
 118     int    _magic;                    // identify file type.
 119     int    _crc;                      // header crc checksum.
 120     int    _version;                  // (from enum, above.)
 121     size_t _alignment;                // how shared archive should be aligned
 122     int    _obj_alignment;            // value of ObjectAlignmentInBytes
 123     address _narrow_oop_base;         // compressed oop encoding base
 124     int    _narrow_oop_shift;         // compressed oop encoding shift
 125     bool    _compact_strings;         // value of CompactStrings
 126     uintx  _max_heap_size;            // java max heap size during dumping
 127     Universe::NARROW_OOP_MODE _narrow_oop_mode; // compressed oop encoding mode
 128     int     _narrow_klass_shift;      // save narrow klass base and shift
 129     address _narrow_klass_base;
 130     char*   _misc_data_patching_start;
 131     char*   _read_only_tables_start;
 132     address _cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers;
 133     size_t  _cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers_size;
 134     size_t  _core_spaces_size;        // number of bytes allocated by the core spaces
 135                                       // (mc, md, ro, rw and od).
 136     struct space_info {
 137       int    _crc;           // crc checksum of the current space
 138       size_t _file_offset;   // sizeof(this) rounded to vm page size
 139       union {
 140         char*  _base;        // copy-on-write base address
 141         intx   _offset;      // offset from the compressed oop encoding base, only used
 142                              // by archive heap space
 143       } _addr;
 144       size_t _used;          // for setting space top on read
 145       bool   _read_only;     // read only space?
 146       bool   _allow_exec;    // executable code in space?
 147     } _space[MetaspaceShared::n_regions];
 148 
 149     // The following fields are all sanity checks for whether this archive
 150     // will function correctly with this JVM and the bootclasspath it's
 151     // invoked with.
 152     char  _jvm_ident[JVM_IDENT_MAX];      // identifier for jvm
 153 
 154     // The _paths_misc_info is a variable-size structure that records "miscellaneous"
 155     // information during dumping. It is generated and validated by the
 156     // SharedPathsMiscInfo class. See SharedPathsMiscInfo.hpp for
 157     // detailed description.
 158     //
 159     // The _paths_misc_info data is stored as a byte array in the archive file header,
 160     // immediately after the _header field. This information is used only when
 161     // checking the validity of the archive and is deallocated after the archive is loaded.
 162     //
 163     // Note that the _paths_misc_info does NOT include information for JAR files
 164     // that existed during dump time. Their information is stored in _shared_path_table.
 165     int _paths_misc_info_size;
 166 
 167     // The following is a table of all the class path entries that were used
 168     // during dumping. At run time, we require these files to exist and have the same
 169     // size/modification time, or else the archive will refuse to load.
 170     //
 171     // All of these entries must be JAR files. The dumping process would fail if a non-empty
 172     // directory was specified in the classpaths. If an empty directory was specified
 173     // it is checked by the _paths_misc_info as described above.
 174     //
 175     // FIXME -- if JAR files in the tail of the list were specified but not used during dumping,
 176     // they should be removed from this table, to save space and to avoid spurious
 177     // loading failures during runtime.
 178     int _shared_path_table_size;
 179     size_t _shared_path_entry_size;
 180     Array<u8>* _shared_path_table;
 181 
 182     jshort _app_class_paths_start_index;  // Index of first app classpath entry
 183     jshort _app_module_paths_start_index; // Index of first module path entry
 184     bool   _verify_local;                 // BytecodeVerificationLocal setting
 185     bool   _verify_remote;                // BytecodeVerificationRemote setting
 186     bool   _has_platform_or_app_classes;  // Archive contains app classes
 187 
 188     void set_has_platform_or_app_classes(bool v) {
 189       _has_platform_or_app_classes = v;
 190     }
 191     bool has_platform_or_app_classes() { return _has_platform_or_app_classes; }
 192 
 193     char* region_addr(int idx);
 194 
 195     bool validate();
 196     void populate(FileMapInfo* info, size_t alignment);
 197     int compute_crc();
 198   };
 199 
 200   FileMapHeader * _header;
 201 
 202   const char* _full_path;
 203   char* _paths_misc_info;
 204 
 205   static FileMapInfo* _current_info;
 206 
 207   bool  init_from_file(int fd);
 208   void  align_file_position();
 209   bool  validate_header_impl();
 210   static void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it);
 211 
 212 public:
 213   FileMapInfo();
 214   ~FileMapInfo();
 215 
 216   static int current_version()        { return _current_version; }
 217   int    compute_header_crc()         { return _header->compute_crc(); }
 218   void   set_header_crc(int crc)      { _header->_crc = crc; }
 219   void   populate_header(size_t alignment);
 220   bool   validate_header();
 221   void   invalidate();
 222   int    version()                    { return _header->_version; }
 223   size_t alignment()                  { return _header->_alignment; }
 224   Universe::NARROW_OOP_MODE narrow_oop_mode() { return _header->_narrow_oop_mode; }
 225   address narrow_oop_base()    const  { return _header->_narrow_oop_base; }
 226   int     narrow_oop_shift()   const  { return _header->_narrow_oop_shift; }
 227   uintx   max_heap_size()      const  { return _header->_max_heap_size; }
 228   address narrow_klass_base()  const  { return _header->_narrow_klass_base; }
 229   int     narrow_klass_shift() const  { return _header->_narrow_klass_shift; }
 230   struct  FileMapHeader* header()     { return _header; }
 231   char*   misc_data_patching_start()          { return _header->_misc_data_patching_start; }
 232   void set_misc_data_patching_start(char* p)  { _header->_misc_data_patching_start = p; }
 233   char* read_only_tables_start()              { return _header->_read_only_tables_start; }
 234   void set_read_only_tables_start(char* p)    { _header->_read_only_tables_start = p; }
 235 
 236   address cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers() {
 237     return _header->_cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers;
 238   }
 239   void set_cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers(address addr) {
 240     _header->_cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers = addr;
 241   }
 242   size_t cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers_size() {
 243     return _header->_cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers_size;
 244   }
 245   void set_cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers_size(size_t s) {
 246     _header->_cds_i2i_entry_code_buffers_size = s;
 247   }
 248   void set_core_spaces_size(size_t s)    {  _header->_core_spaces_size = s; }
 249   size_t core_spaces_size()              { return _header->_core_spaces_size; }
 250 
 251   static FileMapInfo* current_info() {
 252     CDS_ONLY(return _current_info;)
 253     NOT_CDS(return NULL;)
 254   }
 255 
 256   static void assert_mark(bool check);
 257 
 258   // File manipulation.
 259   bool  initialize() NOT_CDS_RETURN_(false);
 260   bool  open_for_read();
 261   void  open_for_write();
 262   void  write_header();
 263   void  write_region(int region, char* base, size_t size,
 264                      bool read_only, bool allow_exec);
 265   size_t write_archive_heap_regions(GrowableArray<MemRegion> *heap_mem,
 266                                     int first_region_id, int max_num_regions);
 267   void  write_bytes(const void* buffer, int count);
 268   void  write_bytes_aligned(const void* buffer, int count);
 269   char* map_region(int i, char** top_ret);
 270   void  map_heap_regions() NOT_CDS_JAVA_HEAP_RETURN;
 271   void  fixup_mapped_heap_regions() NOT_CDS_JAVA_HEAP_RETURN;
 272   void  unmap_region(int i);
 273   bool  verify_region_checksum(int i);
 274   void  close();
 275   bool  is_open() { return _file_open; }
 276   ReservedSpace reserve_shared_memory();
 277 
 278   // JVM/TI RedefineClasses() support:
 279   // Remap the shared readonly space to shared readwrite, private.
 280   bool  remap_shared_readonly_as_readwrite();
 281 
 282   // Errors.
 283   static void fail_stop(const char *msg, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2);
 284   static void fail_continue(const char *msg, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2);
 285 
 286   bool is_in_shared_region(const void* p, int idx) NOT_CDS_RETURN_(false);
 287   void print_shared_spaces() NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 288 
 289   // Stop CDS sharing and unmap CDS regions.
 290   static void stop_sharing_and_unmap(const char* msg);
 291 
 292   static void allocate_shared_path_table();
 293   static void check_nonempty_dir_in_shared_path_table();
 294   bool validate_shared_path_table();
 295   static void update_shared_classpath(ClassPathEntry *cpe, SharedClassPathEntry* ent, TRAPS);
 296 
 297   static SharedClassPathEntry* shared_path(int index) {
 298     if (index < 0) {
 299       return NULL;
 300     }
 301     assert(index < _shared_path_table_size, "sanity");
 302     char* p = (char*)_shared_path_table->data();
 303     p += _shared_path_entry_size * index;
 304     return (SharedClassPathEntry*)p;
 305   }
 306 
 307   static const char* shared_path_name(int index) {
 308     assert(index >= 0, "Sanity");
 309     return shared_path(index)->name();
 310   }
 311 
 312   static int get_number_of_shared_paths() {
 313     return _shared_path_table_size;
 314   }
 315 
 316  private:
 317   bool  map_heap_data(MemRegion **heap_mem, int first, int max, int* num,
 318                       bool is_open = false) NOT_CDS_JAVA_HEAP_RETURN_(false);
 319   bool  verify_mapped_heap_regions(int first, int num) NOT_CDS_JAVA_HEAP_RETURN_(false);
 320   void  dealloc_archive_heap_regions(MemRegion* regions, int num) NOT_CDS_JAVA_HEAP_RETURN;
 321 };
 322 
 323 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_FILEMAP_HPP