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src/hotspot/share/utilities/hashtable.hpp

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  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_HASHTABLE_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_HASHTABLE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/handles.hpp"

  32 
  33 // This is a generic hashtable, designed to be used for the symbol
  34 // and string tables.
  35 //
  36 // It is implemented as an open hash table with a fixed number of buckets.
  37 //
  38 // %note:
  39 //  - TableEntrys are allocated in blocks to reduce the space overhead.
  40 
  41 
  42 
  43 template <MEMFLAGS F> class BasicHashtableEntry : public CHeapObj<F> {
  44   friend class VMStructs;
  45 private:
  46   unsigned int         _hash;           // 32-bit hash for item
  47 
  48   // Link to next element in the linked list for this bucket.  EXCEPT
  49   // bit 0 set indicates that this entry is shared and must not be
  50   // unlinked from the table. Bit 0 is set during the dumping of the
  51   // archive. Since shared entries are immutable, _next fields in the


 128   void clear()                        { _entry = NULL; }
 129 
 130   // The following methods use order access methods to avoid race
 131   // conditions in multiprocessor systems.
 132   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* get_entry() const;
 133   void set_entry(BasicHashtableEntry<F>* l);
 134 
 135   // The following method is not MT-safe and must be done under lock.
 136   BasicHashtableEntry<F>** entry_addr()  { return &_entry; }
 137 
 138 };
 139 
 140 
 141 template <MEMFLAGS F> class BasicHashtable : public CHeapObj<F> {
 142   friend class VMStructs;
 143 
 144 public:
 145   BasicHashtable(int table_size, int entry_size);
 146   BasicHashtable(int table_size, int entry_size,
 147                  HashtableBucket<F>* buckets, int number_of_entries);

 148 
 149   // Bucket handling
 150   int hash_to_index(unsigned int full_hash) const {
 151     int h = full_hash % _table_size;
 152     assert(h >= 0 && h < _table_size, "Illegal hash value");
 153     return h;
 154   }
 155 
 156 private:
 157   // Instance variables
 158   int               _table_size;
 159   HashtableBucket<F>*     _buckets;
 160   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* volatile _free_list;
 161   char*             _first_free_entry;
 162   char*             _end_block;
 163   int               _entry_size;
 164   volatile int      _number_of_entries;

 165 
 166 protected:
 167 
 168   void initialize(int table_size, int entry_size, int number_of_entries);
 169 
 170   // Accessor
 171   int entry_size() const { return _entry_size; }
 172 
 173   // The following method is MT-safe and may be used with caution.
 174   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* bucket(int i) const;
 175 
 176   // The following method is not MT-safe and must be done under lock.
 177   BasicHashtableEntry<F>** bucket_addr(int i) { return _buckets[i].entry_addr(); }
 178 
 179   // Attempt to get an entry from the free list
 180   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* new_entry_free_list();
 181 
 182   // Table entry management
 183   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* new_entry(unsigned int hashValue);
 184 


 274 
 275   // Table entry management
 276   HashtableEntry<T, F>* new_entry(unsigned int hashValue, T obj);
 277   // Don't create and use freelist of HashtableEntry.
 278   HashtableEntry<T, F>* allocate_new_entry(unsigned int hashValue, T obj);
 279 
 280   // The following method is MT-safe and may be used with caution.
 281   HashtableEntry<T, F>* bucket(int i) const {
 282     return (HashtableEntry<T, F>*)BasicHashtable<F>::bucket(i);
 283   }
 284 
 285   // The following method is not MT-safe and must be done under lock.
 286   HashtableEntry<T, F>** bucket_addr(int i) {
 287     return (HashtableEntry<T, F>**)BasicHashtable<F>::bucket_addr(i);
 288   }
 289 };
 290 
 291 // A subclass of BasicHashtable that allows you to do a simple K -> V mapping
 292 // without using tons of boilerplate code.
 293 template<
 294     typename K, typename V,
 295     MEMFLAGS F = mtInternal,
 296     unsigned (*HASH)  (K const&)           = primitive_hash<K>,
 297     bool     (*EQUALS)(K const&, K const&) = primitive_equals<K>
 298     >
 299 class KVHashtable : public BasicHashtable<F> {
 300   class KVHashtableEntry : public BasicHashtableEntry<F> {
 301   public:
 302     K _key;
 303     V _value;
 304     KVHashtableEntry* next() {
 305       return (KVHashtableEntry*)BasicHashtableEntry<F>::next();
 306     }
 307   };
 308 
 309 protected:
 310   KVHashtableEntry* bucket(int i) const {
 311     return (KVHashtableEntry*)BasicHashtable<F>::bucket(i);
 312   }
 313 
 314   KVHashtableEntry* new_entry(unsigned int hashValue, K key, V value) {
 315     KVHashtableEntry* entry = (KVHashtableEntry*)BasicHashtable<F>::new_entry(hashValue);




  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_HASHTABLE_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_HASHTABLE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/handles.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  33 
  34 // This is a generic hashtable, designed to be used for the symbol
  35 // and string tables.
  36 //
  37 // It is implemented as an open hash table with a fixed number of buckets.
  38 //
  39 // %note:
  40 //  - TableEntrys are allocated in blocks to reduce the space overhead.
  41 
  42 
  43 
  44 template <MEMFLAGS F> class BasicHashtableEntry : public CHeapObj<F> {
  45   friend class VMStructs;
  46 private:
  47   unsigned int         _hash;           // 32-bit hash for item
  48 
  49   // Link to next element in the linked list for this bucket.  EXCEPT
  50   // bit 0 set indicates that this entry is shared and must not be
  51   // unlinked from the table. Bit 0 is set during the dumping of the
  52   // archive. Since shared entries are immutable, _next fields in the


 129   void clear()                        { _entry = NULL; }
 130 
 131   // The following methods use order access methods to avoid race
 132   // conditions in multiprocessor systems.
 133   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* get_entry() const;
 134   void set_entry(BasicHashtableEntry<F>* l);
 135 
 136   // The following method is not MT-safe and must be done under lock.
 137   BasicHashtableEntry<F>** entry_addr()  { return &_entry; }
 138 
 139 };
 140 
 141 
 142 template <MEMFLAGS F> class BasicHashtable : public CHeapObj<F> {
 143   friend class VMStructs;
 144 
 145 public:
 146   BasicHashtable(int table_size, int entry_size);
 147   BasicHashtable(int table_size, int entry_size,
 148                  HashtableBucket<F>* buckets, int number_of_entries);
 149   ~BasicHashtable();
 150 
 151   // Bucket handling
 152   int hash_to_index(unsigned int full_hash) const {
 153     int h = full_hash % _table_size;
 154     assert(h >= 0 && h < _table_size, "Illegal hash value");
 155     return h;
 156   }
 157 
 158 private:
 159   // Instance variables
 160   int               _table_size;
 161   HashtableBucket<F>*     _buckets;
 162   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* volatile _free_list;
 163   char*             _first_free_entry;
 164   char*             _end_block;
 165   int               _entry_size;
 166   volatile int      _number_of_entries;
 167   GrowableArray<char*>* _entry_blocks;
 168 
 169 protected:
 170 
 171   void initialize(int table_size, int entry_size, int number_of_entries);
 172 
 173   // Accessor
 174   int entry_size() const { return _entry_size; }
 175 
 176   // The following method is MT-safe and may be used with caution.
 177   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* bucket(int i) const;
 178 
 179   // The following method is not MT-safe and must be done under lock.
 180   BasicHashtableEntry<F>** bucket_addr(int i) { return _buckets[i].entry_addr(); }
 181 
 182   // Attempt to get an entry from the free list
 183   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* new_entry_free_list();
 184 
 185   // Table entry management
 186   BasicHashtableEntry<F>* new_entry(unsigned int hashValue);
 187 


 277 
 278   // Table entry management
 279   HashtableEntry<T, F>* new_entry(unsigned int hashValue, T obj);
 280   // Don't create and use freelist of HashtableEntry.
 281   HashtableEntry<T, F>* allocate_new_entry(unsigned int hashValue, T obj);
 282 
 283   // The following method is MT-safe and may be used with caution.
 284   HashtableEntry<T, F>* bucket(int i) const {
 285     return (HashtableEntry<T, F>*)BasicHashtable<F>::bucket(i);
 286   }
 287 
 288   // The following method is not MT-safe and must be done under lock.
 289   HashtableEntry<T, F>** bucket_addr(int i) {
 290     return (HashtableEntry<T, F>**)BasicHashtable<F>::bucket_addr(i);
 291   }
 292 };
 293 
 294 // A subclass of BasicHashtable that allows you to do a simple K -> V mapping
 295 // without using tons of boilerplate code.
 296 template<
 297     typename K, typename V, MEMFLAGS F,

 298     unsigned (*HASH)  (K const&)           = primitive_hash<K>,
 299     bool     (*EQUALS)(K const&, K const&) = primitive_equals<K>
 300     >
 301 class KVHashtable : public BasicHashtable<F> {
 302   class KVHashtableEntry : public BasicHashtableEntry<F> {
 303   public:
 304     K _key;
 305     V _value;
 306     KVHashtableEntry* next() {
 307       return (KVHashtableEntry*)BasicHashtableEntry<F>::next();
 308     }
 309   };
 310 
 311 protected:
 312   KVHashtableEntry* bucket(int i) const {
 313     return (KVHashtableEntry*)BasicHashtable<F>::bucket(i);
 314   }
 315 
 316   KVHashtableEntry* new_entry(unsigned int hashValue, K key, V value) {
 317     KVHashtableEntry* entry = (KVHashtableEntry*)BasicHashtable<F>::new_entry(hashValue);


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