1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "c1/c1_CFGPrinter.hpp"
  27 #include "c1/c1_Canonicalizer.hpp"
  28 #include "c1/c1_Compilation.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_GraphBuilder.hpp"
  30 #include "c1/c1_InstructionPrinter.hpp"
  31 #include "ci/ciCallSite.hpp"
  32 #include "ci/ciField.hpp"
  33 #include "ci/ciKlass.hpp"
  34 #include "ci/ciMemberName.hpp"
  35 #include "ci/ciUtilities.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "ci/ciValueKlass.hpp"
  37 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  38 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  39 #include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
  45 #include "utilities/bitMap.inline.hpp"
  46 
  47 class BlockListBuilder {
  48  private:
  49   Compilation* _compilation;
  50   IRScope*     _scope;
  51 
  52   BlockList    _blocks;                // internal list of all blocks
  53   BlockList*   _bci2block;             // mapping from bci to blocks for GraphBuilder
  54 
  55   // fields used by mark_loops
  56   ResourceBitMap _active;              // for iteration of control flow graph
  57   ResourceBitMap _visited;             // for iteration of control flow graph
  58   intArray       _loop_map;            // caches the information if a block is contained in a loop
  59   int            _next_loop_index;     // next free loop number
  60   int            _next_block_number;   // for reverse postorder numbering of blocks
  61 
  62   // accessors
  63   Compilation*  compilation() const              { return _compilation; }
  64   IRScope*      scope() const                    { return _scope; }
  65   ciMethod*     method() const                   { return scope()->method(); }
  66   XHandlers*    xhandlers() const                { return scope()->xhandlers(); }
  67 
  68   // unified bailout support
  69   void          bailout(const char* msg) const   { compilation()->bailout(msg); }
  70   bool          bailed_out() const               { return compilation()->bailed_out(); }
  71 
  72   // helper functions
  73   BlockBegin* make_block_at(int bci, BlockBegin* predecessor);
  74   void handle_exceptions(BlockBegin* current, int cur_bci);
  75   void handle_jsr(BlockBegin* current, int sr_bci, int next_bci);
  76   void store_one(BlockBegin* current, int local);
  77   void store_two(BlockBegin* current, int local);
  78   void set_entries(int osr_bci);
  79   void set_leaders();
  80 
  81   void make_loop_header(BlockBegin* block);
  82   void mark_loops();
  83   int  mark_loops(BlockBegin* b, bool in_subroutine);
  84 
  85   // debugging
  86 #ifndef PRODUCT
  87   void print();
  88 #endif
  89 
  90  public:
  91   // creation
  92   BlockListBuilder(Compilation* compilation, IRScope* scope, int osr_bci);
  93 
  94   // accessors for GraphBuilder
  95   BlockList*    bci2block() const                { return _bci2block; }
  96 };
  97 
  98 
  99 // Implementation of BlockListBuilder
 100 
 101 BlockListBuilder::BlockListBuilder(Compilation* compilation, IRScope* scope, int osr_bci)
 102  : _compilation(compilation)
 103  , _scope(scope)
 104  , _blocks(16)
 105  , _bci2block(new BlockList(scope->method()->code_size(), NULL))
 106  , _active()         // size not known yet
 107  , _visited()        // size not known yet
 108  , _loop_map() // size not known yet
 109  , _next_loop_index(0)
 110  , _next_block_number(0)
 111 {
 112   set_entries(osr_bci);
 113   set_leaders();
 114   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 115 
 116   mark_loops();
 117   NOT_PRODUCT(if (PrintInitialBlockList) print());
 118 
 119 #ifndef PRODUCT
 120   if (PrintCFGToFile) {
 121     stringStream title;
 122     title.print("BlockListBuilder ");
 123     scope->method()->print_name(&title);
 124     CFGPrinter::print_cfg(_bci2block, title.as_string(), false, false);
 125   }
 126 #endif
 127 }
 128 
 129 
 130 void BlockListBuilder::set_entries(int osr_bci) {
 131   // generate start blocks
 132   BlockBegin* std_entry = make_block_at(0, NULL);
 133   if (scope()->caller() == NULL) {
 134     std_entry->set(BlockBegin::std_entry_flag);
 135   }
 136   if (osr_bci != -1) {
 137     BlockBegin* osr_entry = make_block_at(osr_bci, NULL);
 138     osr_entry->set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag);
 139   }
 140 
 141   // generate exception entry blocks
 142   XHandlers* list = xhandlers();
 143   const int n = list->length();
 144   for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 145     XHandler* h = list->handler_at(i);
 146     BlockBegin* entry = make_block_at(h->handler_bci(), NULL);
 147     entry->set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag);
 148     h->set_entry_block(entry);
 149   }
 150 }
 151 
 152 
 153 BlockBegin* BlockListBuilder::make_block_at(int cur_bci, BlockBegin* predecessor) {
 154   assert(method()->bci_block_start().at(cur_bci), "wrong block starts of MethodLivenessAnalyzer");
 155 
 156   BlockBegin* block = _bci2block->at(cur_bci);
 157   if (block == NULL) {
 158     block = new BlockBegin(cur_bci);
 159     block->init_stores_to_locals(method()->max_locals());
 160     _bci2block->at_put(cur_bci, block);
 161     _blocks.append(block);
 162 
 163     assert(predecessor == NULL || predecessor->bci() < cur_bci, "targets for backward branches must already exist");
 164   }
 165 
 166   if (predecessor != NULL) {
 167     if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag)) {
 168       BAILOUT_("Exception handler can be reached by both normal and exceptional control flow", block);
 169     }
 170 
 171     predecessor->add_successor(block);
 172     block->increment_total_preds();
 173   }
 174 
 175   return block;
 176 }
 177 
 178 
 179 inline void BlockListBuilder::store_one(BlockBegin* current, int local) {
 180   current->stores_to_locals().set_bit(local);
 181 }
 182 inline void BlockListBuilder::store_two(BlockBegin* current, int local) {
 183   store_one(current, local);
 184   store_one(current, local + 1);
 185 }
 186 
 187 
 188 void BlockListBuilder::handle_exceptions(BlockBegin* current, int cur_bci) {
 189   // Draws edges from a block to its exception handlers
 190   XHandlers* list = xhandlers();
 191   const int n = list->length();
 192 
 193   for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 194     XHandler* h = list->handler_at(i);
 195 
 196     if (h->covers(cur_bci)) {
 197       BlockBegin* entry = h->entry_block();
 198       assert(entry != NULL && entry == _bci2block->at(h->handler_bci()), "entry must be set");
 199       assert(entry->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag), "flag must be set");
 200 
 201       // add each exception handler only once
 202       if (!current->is_successor(entry)) {
 203         current->add_successor(entry);
 204         entry->increment_total_preds();
 205       }
 206 
 207       // stop when reaching catchall
 208       if (h->catch_type() == 0) break;
 209     }
 210   }
 211 }
 212 
 213 void BlockListBuilder::handle_jsr(BlockBegin* current, int sr_bci, int next_bci) {
 214   // start a new block after jsr-bytecode and link this block into cfg
 215   make_block_at(next_bci, current);
 216 
 217   // start a new block at the subroutine entry at mark it with special flag
 218   BlockBegin* sr_block = make_block_at(sr_bci, current);
 219   if (!sr_block->is_set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag)) {
 220     sr_block->set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag);
 221   }
 222 }
 223 
 224 
 225 void BlockListBuilder::set_leaders() {
 226   bool has_xhandlers = xhandlers()->has_handlers();
 227   BlockBegin* current = NULL;
 228 
 229   // The information which bci starts a new block simplifies the analysis
 230   // Without it, backward branches could jump to a bci where no block was created
 231   // during bytecode iteration. This would require the creation of a new block at the
 232   // branch target and a modification of the successor lists.
 233   const BitMap& bci_block_start = method()->bci_block_start();
 234 
 235   ciBytecodeStream s(method());
 236   while (s.next() != ciBytecodeStream::EOBC()) {
 237     int cur_bci = s.cur_bci();
 238 
 239     if (bci_block_start.at(cur_bci)) {
 240       current = make_block_at(cur_bci, current);
 241     }
 242     assert(current != NULL, "must have current block");
 243 
 244     if (has_xhandlers && GraphBuilder::can_trap(method(), s.cur_bc())) {
 245       handle_exceptions(current, cur_bci);
 246     }
 247 
 248     switch (s.cur_bc()) {
 249       // track stores to local variables for selective creation of phi functions
 250       case Bytecodes::_iinc:     store_one(current, s.get_index()); break;
 251       case Bytecodes::_istore:   store_one(current, s.get_index()); break;
 252       case Bytecodes::_lstore:   store_two(current, s.get_index()); break;
 253       case Bytecodes::_fstore:   store_one(current, s.get_index()); break;
 254       case Bytecodes::_dstore:   store_two(current, s.get_index()); break;
 255       case Bytecodes::_astore:   store_one(current, s.get_index()); break;
 256       case Bytecodes::_istore_0: store_one(current, 0); break;
 257       case Bytecodes::_istore_1: store_one(current, 1); break;
 258       case Bytecodes::_istore_2: store_one(current, 2); break;
 259       case Bytecodes::_istore_3: store_one(current, 3); break;
 260       case Bytecodes::_lstore_0: store_two(current, 0); break;
 261       case Bytecodes::_lstore_1: store_two(current, 1); break;
 262       case Bytecodes::_lstore_2: store_two(current, 2); break;
 263       case Bytecodes::_lstore_3: store_two(current, 3); break;
 264       case Bytecodes::_fstore_0: store_one(current, 0); break;
 265       case Bytecodes::_fstore_1: store_one(current, 1); break;
 266       case Bytecodes::_fstore_2: store_one(current, 2); break;
 267       case Bytecodes::_fstore_3: store_one(current, 3); break;
 268       case Bytecodes::_dstore_0: store_two(current, 0); break;
 269       case Bytecodes::_dstore_1: store_two(current, 1); break;
 270       case Bytecodes::_dstore_2: store_two(current, 2); break;
 271       case Bytecodes::_dstore_3: store_two(current, 3); break;
 272       case Bytecodes::_astore_0: store_one(current, 0); break;
 273       case Bytecodes::_astore_1: store_one(current, 1); break;
 274       case Bytecodes::_astore_2: store_one(current, 2); break;
 275       case Bytecodes::_astore_3: store_one(current, 3); break;
 276 
 277       // track bytecodes that affect the control flow
 278       case Bytecodes::_athrow:  // fall through
 279       case Bytecodes::_ret:     // fall through
 280       case Bytecodes::_ireturn: // fall through
 281       case Bytecodes::_lreturn: // fall through
 282       case Bytecodes::_freturn: // fall through
 283       case Bytecodes::_dreturn: // fall through
 284       case Bytecodes::_areturn: // fall through
 285       case Bytecodes::_return:
 286         current = NULL;
 287         break;
 288 
 289       case Bytecodes::_ifeq:      // fall through
 290       case Bytecodes::_ifne:      // fall through
 291       case Bytecodes::_iflt:      // fall through
 292       case Bytecodes::_ifge:      // fall through
 293       case Bytecodes::_ifgt:      // fall through
 294       case Bytecodes::_ifle:      // fall through
 295       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq: // fall through
 296       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne: // fall through
 297       case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt: // fall through
 298       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge: // fall through
 299       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt: // fall through
 300       case Bytecodes::_if_icmple: // fall through
 301       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq: // fall through
 302       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne: // fall through
 303       case Bytecodes::_ifnull:    // fall through
 304       case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
 305         make_block_at(s.next_bci(), current);
 306         make_block_at(s.get_dest(), current);
 307         current = NULL;
 308         break;
 309 
 310       case Bytecodes::_goto:
 311         make_block_at(s.get_dest(), current);
 312         current = NULL;
 313         break;
 314 
 315       case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
 316         make_block_at(s.get_far_dest(), current);
 317         current = NULL;
 318         break;
 319 
 320       case Bytecodes::_jsr:
 321         handle_jsr(current, s.get_dest(), s.next_bci());
 322         current = NULL;
 323         break;
 324 
 325       case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
 326         handle_jsr(current, s.get_far_dest(), s.next_bci());
 327         current = NULL;
 328         break;
 329 
 330       case Bytecodes::_tableswitch: {
 331         // set block for each case
 332         Bytecode_tableswitch sw(&s);
 333         int l = sw.length();
 334         for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
 335           make_block_at(cur_bci + sw.dest_offset_at(i), current);
 336         }
 337         make_block_at(cur_bci + sw.default_offset(), current);
 338         current = NULL;
 339         break;
 340       }
 341 
 342       case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch: {
 343         // set block for each case
 344         Bytecode_lookupswitch sw(&s);
 345         int l = sw.number_of_pairs();
 346         for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) {
 347           make_block_at(cur_bci + sw.pair_at(i).offset(), current);
 348         }
 349         make_block_at(cur_bci + sw.default_offset(), current);
 350         current = NULL;
 351         break;
 352       }
 353 
 354       default:
 355         break;
 356     }
 357   }
 358 }
 359 
 360 
 361 void BlockListBuilder::mark_loops() {
 362   ResourceMark rm;
 363 
 364   _active.initialize(BlockBegin::number_of_blocks());
 365   _visited.initialize(BlockBegin::number_of_blocks());
 366   _loop_map = intArray(BlockBegin::number_of_blocks(), BlockBegin::number_of_blocks(), 0);
 367   _next_loop_index = 0;
 368   _next_block_number = _blocks.length();
 369 
 370   // recursively iterate the control flow graph
 371   mark_loops(_bci2block->at(0), false);
 372   assert(_next_block_number >= 0, "invalid block numbers");
 373 
 374   // Remove dangling Resource pointers before the ResourceMark goes out-of-scope.
 375   _active.resize(0);
 376   _visited.resize(0);
 377 }
 378 
 379 void BlockListBuilder::make_loop_header(BlockBegin* block) {
 380   if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag)) {
 381     // exception edges may look like loops but don't mark them as such
 382     // since it screws up block ordering.
 383     return;
 384   }
 385   if (!block->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag)) {
 386     block->set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag);
 387 
 388     assert(_loop_map.at(block->block_id()) == 0, "must not be set yet");
 389     assert(0 <= _next_loop_index && _next_loop_index < BitsPerInt, "_next_loop_index is used as a bit-index in integer");
 390     _loop_map.at_put(block->block_id(), 1 << _next_loop_index);
 391     if (_next_loop_index < 31) _next_loop_index++;
 392   } else {
 393     // block already marked as loop header
 394     assert(is_power_of_2((unsigned int)_loop_map.at(block->block_id())), "exactly one bit must be set");
 395   }
 396 }
 397 
 398 int BlockListBuilder::mark_loops(BlockBegin* block, bool in_subroutine) {
 399   int block_id = block->block_id();
 400 
 401   if (_visited.at(block_id)) {
 402     if (_active.at(block_id)) {
 403       // reached block via backward branch
 404       make_loop_header(block);
 405     }
 406     // return cached loop information for this block
 407     return _loop_map.at(block_id);
 408   }
 409 
 410   if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag)) {
 411     in_subroutine = true;
 412   }
 413 
 414   // set active and visited bits before successors are processed
 415   _visited.set_bit(block_id);
 416   _active.set_bit(block_id);
 417 
 418   intptr_t loop_state = 0;
 419   for (int i = block->number_of_sux() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 420     // recursively process all successors
 421     loop_state |= mark_loops(block->sux_at(i), in_subroutine);
 422   }
 423 
 424   // clear active-bit after all successors are processed
 425   _active.clear_bit(block_id);
 426 
 427   // reverse-post-order numbering of all blocks
 428   block->set_depth_first_number(_next_block_number);
 429   _next_block_number--;
 430 
 431   if (loop_state != 0 || in_subroutine ) {
 432     // block is contained at least in one loop, so phi functions are necessary
 433     // phi functions are also necessary for all locals stored in a subroutine
 434     scope()->requires_phi_function().set_union(block->stores_to_locals());
 435   }
 436 
 437   if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag)) {
 438     int header_loop_state = _loop_map.at(block_id);
 439     assert(is_power_of_2((unsigned)header_loop_state), "exactly one bit must be set");
 440 
 441     // If the highest bit is set (i.e. when integer value is negative), the method
 442     // has 32 or more loops. This bit is never cleared because it is used for multiple loops
 443     if (header_loop_state >= 0) {
 444       clear_bits(loop_state, header_loop_state);
 445     }
 446   }
 447 
 448   // cache and return loop information for this block
 449   _loop_map.at_put(block_id, loop_state);
 450   return loop_state;
 451 }
 452 
 453 
 454 #ifndef PRODUCT
 455 
 456 int compare_depth_first(BlockBegin** a, BlockBegin** b) {
 457   return (*a)->depth_first_number() - (*b)->depth_first_number();
 458 }
 459 
 460 void BlockListBuilder::print() {
 461   tty->print("----- initial block list of BlockListBuilder for method ");
 462   method()->print_short_name();
 463   tty->cr();
 464 
 465   // better readability if blocks are sorted in processing order
 466   _blocks.sort(compare_depth_first);
 467 
 468   for (int i = 0; i < _blocks.length(); i++) {
 469     BlockBegin* cur = _blocks.at(i);
 470     tty->print("%4d: B%-4d bci: %-4d  preds: %-4d ", cur->depth_first_number(), cur->block_id(), cur->bci(), cur->total_preds());
 471 
 472     tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::std_entry_flag)               ? " std" : "    ");
 473     tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag)               ? " osr" : "    ");
 474     tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag)         ? " ex" : "   ");
 475     tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag)        ? " sr" : "   ");
 476     tty->print(cur->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag)      ? " lh" : "   ");
 477 
 478     if (cur->number_of_sux() > 0) {
 479       tty->print("    sux: ");
 480       for (int j = 0; j < cur->number_of_sux(); j++) {
 481         BlockBegin* sux = cur->sux_at(j);
 482         tty->print("B%d ", sux->block_id());
 483       }
 484     }
 485     tty->cr();
 486   }
 487 }
 488 
 489 #endif
 490 
 491 
 492 // A simple growable array of Values indexed by ciFields
 493 class FieldBuffer: public CompilationResourceObj {
 494  private:
 495   GrowableArray<Value> _values;
 496 
 497  public:
 498   FieldBuffer() {}
 499 
 500   void kill() {
 501     _values.trunc_to(0);
 502   }
 503 
 504   Value at(ciField* field) {
 505     assert(field->holder()->is_loaded(), "must be a loaded field");
 506     int offset = field->offset();
 507     if (offset < _values.length()) {
 508       return _values.at(offset);
 509     } else {
 510       return NULL;
 511     }
 512   }
 513 
 514   void at_put(ciField* field, Value value) {
 515     assert(field->holder()->is_loaded(), "must be a loaded field");
 516     int offset = field->offset();
 517     _values.at_put_grow(offset, value, NULL);
 518   }
 519 
 520 };
 521 
 522 
 523 // MemoryBuffer is fairly simple model of the current state of memory.
 524 // It partitions memory into several pieces.  The first piece is
 525 // generic memory where little is known about the owner of the memory.
 526 // This is conceptually represented by the tuple <O, F, V> which says
 527 // that the field F of object O has value V.  This is flattened so
 528 // that F is represented by the offset of the field and the parallel
 529 // arrays _objects and _values are used for O and V.  Loads of O.F can
 530 // simply use V.  Newly allocated objects are kept in a separate list
 531 // along with a parallel array for each object which represents the
 532 // current value of its fields.  Stores of the default value to fields
 533 // which have never been stored to before are eliminated since they
 534 // are redundant.  Once newly allocated objects are stored into
 535 // another object or they are passed out of the current compile they
 536 // are treated like generic memory.
 537 
 538 class MemoryBuffer: public CompilationResourceObj {
 539  private:
 540   FieldBuffer                 _values;
 541   GrowableArray<Value>        _objects;
 542   GrowableArray<Value>        _newobjects;
 543   GrowableArray<FieldBuffer*> _fields;
 544 
 545  public:
 546   MemoryBuffer() {}
 547 
 548   StoreField* store(StoreField* st) {
 549     if (!EliminateFieldAccess) {
 550       return st;
 551     }
 552 
 553     Value object = st->obj();
 554     Value value = st->value();
 555     ciField* field = st->field();
 556     if (field->holder()->is_loaded()) {
 557       int offset = field->offset();
 558       int index = _newobjects.find(object);
 559       if (index != -1) {
 560         // newly allocated object with no other stores performed on this field
 561         FieldBuffer* buf = _fields.at(index);
 562         if (buf->at(field) == NULL && is_default_value(value)) {
 563 #ifndef PRODUCT
 564           if (PrintIRDuringConstruction && Verbose) {
 565             tty->print_cr("Eliminated store for object %d:", index);
 566             st->print_line();
 567           }
 568 #endif
 569           return NULL;
 570         } else {
 571           buf->at_put(field, value);
 572         }
 573       } else {
 574         _objects.at_put_grow(offset, object, NULL);
 575         _values.at_put(field, value);
 576       }
 577 
 578       store_value(value);
 579     } else {
 580       // if we held onto field names we could alias based on names but
 581       // we don't know what's being stored to so kill it all.
 582       kill();
 583     }
 584     return st;
 585   }
 586 
 587 
 588   // return true if this value correspond to the default value of a field.
 589   bool is_default_value(Value value) {
 590     Constant* con = value->as_Constant();
 591     if (con) {
 592       switch (con->type()->tag()) {
 593         case intTag:    return con->type()->as_IntConstant()->value() == 0;
 594         case longTag:   return con->type()->as_LongConstant()->value() == 0;
 595         case floatTag:  return jint_cast(con->type()->as_FloatConstant()->value()) == 0;
 596         case doubleTag: return jlong_cast(con->type()->as_DoubleConstant()->value()) == jlong_cast(0);
 597         case objectTag: return con->type() == objectNull;
 598         default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
 599       }
 600     }
 601     return false;
 602   }
 603 
 604 
 605   // return either the actual value of a load or the load itself
 606   Value load(LoadField* load) {
 607     if (!EliminateFieldAccess) {
 608       return load;
 609     }
 610 
 611     if (RoundFPResults && UseSSE < 2 && load->type()->is_float_kind()) {
 612       // can't skip load since value might get rounded as a side effect
 613       return load;
 614     }
 615 
 616     ciField* field = load->field();
 617     Value object   = load->obj();
 618     if (field->holder()->is_loaded() && !field->is_volatile()) {
 619       int offset = field->offset();
 620       Value result = NULL;
 621       int index = _newobjects.find(object);
 622       if (index != -1) {
 623         result = _fields.at(index)->at(field);
 624       } else if (_objects.at_grow(offset, NULL) == object) {
 625         result = _values.at(field);
 626       }
 627       if (result != NULL) {
 628 #ifndef PRODUCT
 629         if (PrintIRDuringConstruction && Verbose) {
 630           tty->print_cr("Eliminated load: ");
 631           load->print_line();
 632         }
 633 #endif
 634         assert(result->type()->tag() == load->type()->tag(), "wrong types");
 635         return result;
 636       }
 637     }
 638     return load;
 639   }
 640 
 641   // Record this newly allocated object
 642   void new_instance(NewInstance* object) {
 643     int index = _newobjects.length();
 644     _newobjects.append(object);
 645     if (_fields.at_grow(index, NULL) == NULL) {
 646       _fields.at_put(index, new FieldBuffer());
 647     } else {
 648       _fields.at(index)->kill();
 649     }
 650   }
 651 
 652   // Record this newly allocated object
 653   void new_instance(NewValueTypeInstance* object) {
 654     int index = _newobjects.length();
 655     _newobjects.append(object);
 656     if (_fields.at_grow(index, NULL) == NULL) {
 657       _fields.at_put(index, new FieldBuffer());
 658     } else {
 659       _fields.at(index)->kill();
 660     }
 661   }
 662 
 663   void store_value(Value value) {
 664     int index = _newobjects.find(value);
 665     if (index != -1) {
 666       // stored a newly allocated object into another object.
 667       // Assume we've lost track of it as separate slice of memory.
 668       // We could do better by keeping track of whether individual
 669       // fields could alias each other.
 670       _newobjects.remove_at(index);
 671       // pull out the field info and store it at the end up the list
 672       // of field info list to be reused later.
 673       _fields.append(_fields.at(index));
 674       _fields.remove_at(index);
 675     }
 676   }
 677 
 678   void kill() {
 679     _newobjects.trunc_to(0);
 680     _objects.trunc_to(0);
 681     _values.kill();
 682   }
 683 };
 684 
 685 
 686 // Implementation of GraphBuilder's ScopeData
 687 
 688 GraphBuilder::ScopeData::ScopeData(ScopeData* parent)
 689   : _parent(parent)
 690   , _bci2block(NULL)
 691   , _scope(NULL)
 692   , _has_handler(false)
 693   , _stream(NULL)
 694   , _work_list(NULL)
 695   , _caller_stack_size(-1)
 696   , _continuation(NULL)
 697   , _parsing_jsr(false)
 698   , _jsr_xhandlers(NULL)
 699   , _num_returns(0)
 700   , _cleanup_block(NULL)
 701   , _cleanup_return_prev(NULL)
 702   , _cleanup_state(NULL)
 703   , _ignore_return(false)
 704 {
 705   if (parent != NULL) {
 706     _max_inline_size = (intx) ((float) NestedInliningSizeRatio * (float) parent->max_inline_size() / 100.0f);
 707   } else {
 708     _max_inline_size = MaxInlineSize;
 709   }
 710   if (_max_inline_size < MaxTrivialSize) {
 711     _max_inline_size = MaxTrivialSize;
 712   }
 713 }
 714 
 715 
 716 void GraphBuilder::kill_all() {
 717   if (UseLocalValueNumbering) {
 718     vmap()->kill_all();
 719   }
 720   _memory->kill();
 721 }
 722 
 723 
 724 BlockBegin* GraphBuilder::ScopeData::block_at(int bci) {
 725   if (parsing_jsr()) {
 726     // It is necessary to clone all blocks associated with a
 727     // subroutine, including those for exception handlers in the scope
 728     // of the method containing the jsr (because those exception
 729     // handlers may contain ret instructions in some cases).
 730     BlockBegin* block = bci2block()->at(bci);
 731     if (block != NULL && block == parent()->bci2block()->at(bci)) {
 732       BlockBegin* new_block = new BlockBegin(block->bci());
 733       if (PrintInitialBlockList) {
 734         tty->print_cr("CFG: cloned block %d (bci %d) as block %d for jsr",
 735                       block->block_id(), block->bci(), new_block->block_id());
 736       }
 737       // copy data from cloned blocked
 738       new_block->set_depth_first_number(block->depth_first_number());
 739       if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag)) new_block->set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag);
 740       // Preserve certain flags for assertion checking
 741       if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag)) new_block->set(BlockBegin::subroutine_entry_flag);
 742       if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag))  new_block->set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag);
 743 
 744       // copy was_visited_flag to allow early detection of bailouts
 745       // if a block that is used in a jsr has already been visited before,
 746       // it is shared between the normal control flow and a subroutine
 747       // BlockBegin::try_merge returns false when the flag is set, this leads
 748       // to a compilation bailout
 749       if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag))  new_block->set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag);
 750 
 751       bci2block()->at_put(bci, new_block);
 752       block = new_block;
 753     }
 754     return block;
 755   } else {
 756     return bci2block()->at(bci);
 757   }
 758 }
 759 
 760 
 761 XHandlers* GraphBuilder::ScopeData::xhandlers() const {
 762   if (_jsr_xhandlers == NULL) {
 763     assert(!parsing_jsr(), "");
 764     return scope()->xhandlers();
 765   }
 766   assert(parsing_jsr(), "");
 767   return _jsr_xhandlers;
 768 }
 769 
 770 
 771 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::set_scope(IRScope* scope) {
 772   _scope = scope;
 773   bool parent_has_handler = false;
 774   if (parent() != NULL) {
 775     parent_has_handler = parent()->has_handler();
 776   }
 777   _has_handler = parent_has_handler || scope->xhandlers()->has_handlers();
 778 }
 779 
 780 
 781 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::set_inline_cleanup_info(BlockBegin* block,
 782                                                       Instruction* return_prev,
 783                                                       ValueStack* return_state) {
 784   _cleanup_block       = block;
 785   _cleanup_return_prev = return_prev;
 786   _cleanup_state       = return_state;
 787 }
 788 
 789 
 790 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::add_to_work_list(BlockBegin* block) {
 791   if (_work_list == NULL) {
 792     _work_list = new BlockList();
 793   }
 794 
 795   if (!block->is_set(BlockBegin::is_on_work_list_flag)) {
 796     // Do not start parsing the continuation block while in a
 797     // sub-scope
 798     if (parsing_jsr()) {
 799       if (block == jsr_continuation()) {
 800         return;
 801       }
 802     } else {
 803       if (block == continuation()) {
 804         return;
 805       }
 806     }
 807     block->set(BlockBegin::is_on_work_list_flag);
 808     _work_list->push(block);
 809 
 810     sort_top_into_worklist(_work_list, block);
 811   }
 812 }
 813 
 814 
 815 void GraphBuilder::sort_top_into_worklist(BlockList* worklist, BlockBegin* top) {
 816   assert(worklist->top() == top, "");
 817   // sort block descending into work list
 818   const int dfn = top->depth_first_number();
 819   assert(dfn != -1, "unknown depth first number");
 820   int i = worklist->length()-2;
 821   while (i >= 0) {
 822     BlockBegin* b = worklist->at(i);
 823     if (b->depth_first_number() < dfn) {
 824       worklist->at_put(i+1, b);
 825     } else {
 826       break;
 827     }
 828     i --;
 829   }
 830   if (i >= -1) worklist->at_put(i + 1, top);
 831 }
 832 
 833 
 834 BlockBegin* GraphBuilder::ScopeData::remove_from_work_list() {
 835   if (is_work_list_empty()) {
 836     return NULL;
 837   }
 838   return _work_list->pop();
 839 }
 840 
 841 
 842 bool GraphBuilder::ScopeData::is_work_list_empty() const {
 843   return (_work_list == NULL || _work_list->length() == 0);
 844 }
 845 
 846 
 847 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::setup_jsr_xhandlers() {
 848   assert(parsing_jsr(), "");
 849   // clone all the exception handlers from the scope
 850   XHandlers* handlers = new XHandlers(scope()->xhandlers());
 851   const int n = handlers->length();
 852   for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 853     // The XHandlers need to be adjusted to dispatch to the cloned
 854     // handler block instead of the default one but the synthetic
 855     // unlocker needs to be handled specially.  The synthetic unlocker
 856     // should be left alone since there can be only one and all code
 857     // should dispatch to the same one.
 858     XHandler* h = handlers->handler_at(i);
 859     assert(h->handler_bci() != SynchronizationEntryBCI, "must be real");
 860     h->set_entry_block(block_at(h->handler_bci()));
 861   }
 862   _jsr_xhandlers = handlers;
 863 }
 864 
 865 
 866 int GraphBuilder::ScopeData::num_returns() {
 867   if (parsing_jsr()) {
 868     return parent()->num_returns();
 869   }
 870   return _num_returns;
 871 }
 872 
 873 
 874 void GraphBuilder::ScopeData::incr_num_returns() {
 875   if (parsing_jsr()) {
 876     parent()->incr_num_returns();
 877   } else {
 878     ++_num_returns;
 879   }
 880 }
 881 
 882 
 883 // Implementation of GraphBuilder
 884 
 885 #define INLINE_BAILOUT(msg)        { inline_bailout(msg); return false; }
 886 
 887 
 888 void GraphBuilder::load_constant() {
 889   ciConstant con = stream()->get_constant();
 890   if (con.basic_type() == T_ILLEGAL) {
 891     // FIXME: an unresolved Dynamic constant can get here,
 892     // and that should not terminate the whole compilation.
 893     BAILOUT("could not resolve a constant");
 894   } else {
 895     ValueType* t = illegalType;
 896     ValueStack* patch_state = NULL;
 897     switch (con.basic_type()) {
 898       case T_BOOLEAN: t = new IntConstant     (con.as_boolean()); break;
 899       case T_BYTE   : t = new IntConstant     (con.as_byte   ()); break;
 900       case T_CHAR   : t = new IntConstant     (con.as_char   ()); break;
 901       case T_SHORT  : t = new IntConstant     (con.as_short  ()); break;
 902       case T_INT    : t = new IntConstant     (con.as_int    ()); break;
 903       case T_LONG   : t = new LongConstant    (con.as_long   ()); break;
 904       case T_FLOAT  : t = new FloatConstant   (con.as_float  ()); break;
 905       case T_DOUBLE : t = new DoubleConstant  (con.as_double ()); break;
 906       case T_ARRAY  : t = new ArrayConstant   (con.as_object ()->as_array   ()); break;
 907       case T_OBJECT :
 908        {
 909         ciObject* obj = con.as_object();
 910         if (!obj->is_loaded()
 911             || (PatchALot && obj->klass() != ciEnv::current()->String_klass())) {
 912           // A Class, MethodType, MethodHandle, or String.
 913           // Unloaded condy nodes show up as T_ILLEGAL, above.
 914           patch_state = copy_state_before();
 915           t = new ObjectConstant(obj);
 916         } else {
 917           // Might be a Class, MethodType, MethodHandle, or Dynamic constant
 918           // result, which might turn out to be an array.
 919           if (obj->is_null_object())
 920             t = objectNull;
 921           else if (obj->is_array())
 922             t = new ArrayConstant(obj->as_array());
 923           else
 924             t = new InstanceConstant(obj->as_instance());
 925         }
 926         break;
 927        }
 928       default       : ShouldNotReachHere();
 929     }
 930     Value x;
 931     if (patch_state != NULL) {
 932       x = new Constant(t, patch_state);
 933     } else {
 934       x = new Constant(t);
 935     }
 936     push(t, append(x));
 937   }
 938 }
 939 
 940 
 941 void GraphBuilder::load_local(ValueType* type, int index) {
 942   Value x = state()->local_at(index);
 943   assert(x != NULL && !x->type()->is_illegal(), "access of illegal local variable");
 944   push(type, x);
 945 }
 946 
 947 
 948 void GraphBuilder::store_local(ValueType* type, int index) {
 949   Value x = pop(type);
 950   store_local(state(), x, index);
 951 }
 952 
 953 
 954 void GraphBuilder::store_local(ValueStack* state, Value x, int index) {
 955   if (parsing_jsr()) {
 956     // We need to do additional tracking of the location of the return
 957     // address for jsrs since we don't handle arbitrary jsr/ret
 958     // constructs. Here we are figuring out in which circumstances we
 959     // need to bail out.
 960     if (x->type()->is_address()) {
 961       scope_data()->set_jsr_return_address_local(index);
 962 
 963       // Also check parent jsrs (if any) at this time to see whether
 964       // they are using this local. We don't handle skipping over a
 965       // ret.
 966       for (ScopeData* cur_scope_data = scope_data()->parent();
 967            cur_scope_data != NULL && cur_scope_data->parsing_jsr() && cur_scope_data->scope() == scope();
 968            cur_scope_data = cur_scope_data->parent()) {
 969         if (cur_scope_data->jsr_return_address_local() == index) {
 970           BAILOUT("subroutine overwrites return address from previous subroutine");
 971         }
 972       }
 973     } else if (index == scope_data()->jsr_return_address_local()) {
 974       scope_data()->set_jsr_return_address_local(-1);
 975     }
 976   }
 977 
 978   state->store_local(index, round_fp(x));
 979 }
 980 
 981 
 982 void GraphBuilder::load_indexed(BasicType type) {
 983   // In case of in block code motion in range check elimination
 984   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_indexed_access();
 985   ValueStack* deopt_state = copy_state_before();
 986   compilation()->set_has_access_indexed(true);
 987   Value index = ipop();
 988   Value array = apop();
 989   Value length = NULL;
 990   if (CSEArrayLength ||
 991       (array->as_AccessField() && array->as_AccessField()->field()->is_constant()) ||
 992       (array->as_NewArray() && array->as_NewArray()->length() && array->as_NewArray()->length()->type()->is_constant())) {
 993     length = append(new ArrayLength(array, state_before));
 994   }
 995 
 996   if (array->is_flattened_array()) {
 997     if (array->declared_type()->is_loaded()) {
 998       ciType* array_type = array->declared_type();
 999       ciValueKlass* elem_klass = array_type->as_value_array_klass()->element_klass()->as_value_klass();
1000       NewValueTypeInstance* new_instance = new NewValueTypeInstance(elem_klass, state_before, false);
1001       _memory->new_instance(new_instance);
1002       apush(append_split(new_instance));
1003       LoadIndexed* load_indexed = new LoadIndexed(array, index, length, type, state_before);
1004       load_indexed->set_vt(new_instance);
1005       append(load_indexed);
1006       return;
1007     } else {
1008       // Value array access may be deoptimized. Need full "before" states.
1009       state_before = deopt_state;
1010     }
1011   }
1012 
1013   push(as_ValueType(type), append(new LoadIndexed(array, index, length, type, state_before)));
1014 }
1015 
1016 
1017 void GraphBuilder::store_indexed(BasicType type) {
1018   // In case of in block code motion in range check elimination
1019   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_indexed_access();
1020   ValueStack* deopt_state = copy_state_before();
1021   compilation()->set_has_access_indexed(true);
1022   Value value = pop(as_ValueType(type));
1023   Value index = ipop();
1024   Value array = apop();
1025   Value length = NULL;
1026   if (CSEArrayLength ||
1027       (array->as_AccessField() && array->as_AccessField()->field()->is_constant()) ||
1028       (array->as_NewArray() && array->as_NewArray()->length() && array->as_NewArray()->length()->type()->is_constant())) {
1029     length = append(new ArrayLength(array, state_before));
1030   }
1031   ciType* array_type = array->declared_type();
1032   bool check_boolean = false;
1033   if (array_type != NULL) {
1034     if (array_type->is_loaded() &&
1035       array_type->as_array_klass()->element_type()->basic_type() == T_BOOLEAN) {
1036       assert(type == T_BYTE, "boolean store uses bastore");
1037       Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
1038       value = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, value, mask));
1039     }
1040   } else if (type == T_BYTE) {
1041     check_boolean = true;
1042   }
1043 
1044   if (array->is_flattened_array() && !array_type->is_loaded()) {
1045     // Value array access may be deoptimized. Need full "before" states.
1046     state_before = deopt_state;
1047   }
1048   StoreIndexed* result = new StoreIndexed(array, index, length, type, value, state_before, check_boolean);
1049   append(result);
1050   _memory->store_value(value);
1051 
1052   if (type == T_OBJECT && is_profiling()) {
1053     // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
1054     compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
1055 
1056     if (profile_checkcasts()) {
1057       result->set_profiled_method(method());
1058       result->set_profiled_bci(bci());
1059       result->set_should_profile(true);
1060     }
1061   }
1062 }
1063 
1064 
1065 void GraphBuilder::stack_op(Bytecodes::Code code) {
1066   switch (code) {
1067     case Bytecodes::_pop:
1068       { state()->raw_pop();
1069       }
1070       break;
1071     case Bytecodes::_pop2:
1072       { state()->raw_pop();
1073         state()->raw_pop();
1074       }
1075       break;
1076     case Bytecodes::_dup:
1077       { Value w = state()->raw_pop();
1078         state()->raw_push(w);
1079         state()->raw_push(w);
1080       }
1081       break;
1082     case Bytecodes::_dup_x1:
1083       { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1084         Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1085         state()->raw_push(w1);
1086         state()->raw_push(w2);
1087         state()->raw_push(w1);
1088       }
1089       break;
1090     case Bytecodes::_dup_x2:
1091       { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1092         Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1093         Value w3 = state()->raw_pop();
1094         state()->raw_push(w1);
1095         state()->raw_push(w3);
1096         state()->raw_push(w2);
1097         state()->raw_push(w1);
1098       }
1099       break;
1100     case Bytecodes::_dup2:
1101       { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1102         Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1103         state()->raw_push(w2);
1104         state()->raw_push(w1);
1105         state()->raw_push(w2);
1106         state()->raw_push(w1);
1107       }
1108       break;
1109     case Bytecodes::_dup2_x1:
1110       { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1111         Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1112         Value w3 = state()->raw_pop();
1113         state()->raw_push(w2);
1114         state()->raw_push(w1);
1115         state()->raw_push(w3);
1116         state()->raw_push(w2);
1117         state()->raw_push(w1);
1118       }
1119       break;
1120     case Bytecodes::_dup2_x2:
1121       { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1122         Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1123         Value w3 = state()->raw_pop();
1124         Value w4 = state()->raw_pop();
1125         state()->raw_push(w2);
1126         state()->raw_push(w1);
1127         state()->raw_push(w4);
1128         state()->raw_push(w3);
1129         state()->raw_push(w2);
1130         state()->raw_push(w1);
1131       }
1132       break;
1133     case Bytecodes::_swap:
1134       { Value w1 = state()->raw_pop();
1135         Value w2 = state()->raw_pop();
1136         state()->raw_push(w1);
1137         state()->raw_push(w2);
1138       }
1139       break;
1140     default:
1141       ShouldNotReachHere();
1142       break;
1143   }
1144 }
1145 
1146 
1147 void GraphBuilder::arithmetic_op(ValueType* type, Bytecodes::Code code, ValueStack* state_before) {
1148   Value y = pop(type);
1149   Value x = pop(type);
1150   // NOTE: strictfp can be queried from current method since we don't
1151   // inline methods with differing strictfp bits
1152   Value res = new ArithmeticOp(code, x, y, method()->is_strict(), state_before);
1153   // Note: currently single-precision floating-point rounding on Intel is handled at the LIRGenerator level
1154   res = append(res);
1155   if (method()->is_strict()) {
1156     res = round_fp(res);
1157   }
1158   push(type, res);
1159 }
1160 
1161 
1162 void GraphBuilder::negate_op(ValueType* type) {
1163   push(type, append(new NegateOp(pop(type))));
1164 }
1165 
1166 
1167 void GraphBuilder::shift_op(ValueType* type, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1168   Value s = ipop();
1169   Value x = pop(type);
1170   // try to simplify
1171   // Note: This code should go into the canonicalizer as soon as it can
1172   //       can handle canonicalized forms that contain more than one node.
1173   if (CanonicalizeNodes && code == Bytecodes::_iushr) {
1174     // pattern: x >>> s
1175     IntConstant* s1 = s->type()->as_IntConstant();
1176     if (s1 != NULL) {
1177       // pattern: x >>> s1, with s1 constant
1178       ShiftOp* l = x->as_ShiftOp();
1179       if (l != NULL && l->op() == Bytecodes::_ishl) {
1180         // pattern: (a << b) >>> s1
1181         IntConstant* s0 = l->y()->type()->as_IntConstant();
1182         if (s0 != NULL) {
1183           // pattern: (a << s0) >>> s1
1184           const int s0c = s0->value() & 0x1F; // only the low 5 bits are significant for shifts
1185           const int s1c = s1->value() & 0x1F; // only the low 5 bits are significant for shifts
1186           if (s0c == s1c) {
1187             if (s0c == 0) {
1188               // pattern: (a << 0) >>> 0 => simplify to: a
1189               ipush(l->x());
1190             } else {
1191               // pattern: (a << s0c) >>> s0c => simplify to: a & m, with m constant
1192               assert(0 < s0c && s0c < BitsPerInt, "adjust code below to handle corner cases");
1193               const int m = (1 << (BitsPerInt - s0c)) - 1;
1194               Value s = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(m)));
1195               ipush(append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, l->x(), s)));
1196             }
1197             return;
1198           }
1199         }
1200       }
1201     }
1202   }
1203   // could not simplify
1204   push(type, append(new ShiftOp(code, x, s)));
1205 }
1206 
1207 
1208 void GraphBuilder::logic_op(ValueType* type, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1209   Value y = pop(type);
1210   Value x = pop(type);
1211   push(type, append(new LogicOp(code, x, y)));
1212 }
1213 
1214 
1215 void GraphBuilder::compare_op(ValueType* type, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1216   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
1217   Value y = pop(type);
1218   Value x = pop(type);
1219   ipush(append(new CompareOp(code, x, y, state_before)));
1220 }
1221 
1222 
1223 void GraphBuilder::convert(Bytecodes::Code op, BasicType from, BasicType to) {
1224   push(as_ValueType(to), append(new Convert(op, pop(as_ValueType(from)), as_ValueType(to))));
1225 }
1226 
1227 
1228 void GraphBuilder::increment() {
1229   int index = stream()->get_index();
1230   int delta = stream()->is_wide() ? (signed short)Bytes::get_Java_u2(stream()->cur_bcp() + 4) : (signed char)(stream()->cur_bcp()[2]);
1231   load_local(intType, index);
1232   ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant(delta))));
1233   arithmetic_op(intType, Bytecodes::_iadd);
1234   store_local(intType, index);
1235 }
1236 
1237 
1238 void GraphBuilder::_goto(int from_bci, int to_bci) {
1239   Goto *x = new Goto(block_at(to_bci), to_bci <= from_bci);
1240   if (is_profiling()) {
1241     compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
1242     x->set_profiled_bci(bci());
1243     if (profile_branches()) {
1244       x->set_profiled_method(method());
1245       x->set_should_profile(true);
1246     }
1247   }
1248   append(x);
1249 }
1250 
1251 
1252 void GraphBuilder::if_node(Value x, If::Condition cond, Value y, ValueStack* state_before) {
1253   BlockBegin* tsux = block_at(stream()->get_dest());
1254   BlockBegin* fsux = block_at(stream()->next_bci());
1255   bool is_bb = tsux->bci() < stream()->cur_bci() || fsux->bci() < stream()->cur_bci();
1256   // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1257   // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1258   Instruction *i = append(new If(x, cond, false, y, tsux, fsux, (is_bb || compilation()->is_optimistic()) ? state_before : NULL, is_bb));
1259 
1260   assert(i->as_Goto() == NULL ||
1261          (i->as_Goto()->sux_at(0) == tsux  && i->as_Goto()->is_safepoint() == tsux->bci() < stream()->cur_bci()) ||
1262          (i->as_Goto()->sux_at(0) == fsux  && i->as_Goto()->is_safepoint() == fsux->bci() < stream()->cur_bci()),
1263          "safepoint state of Goto returned by canonicalizer incorrect");
1264 
1265   if (is_profiling()) {
1266     If* if_node = i->as_If();
1267     if (if_node != NULL) {
1268       // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
1269       compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
1270       // At level 2 we need the proper bci to count backedges
1271       if_node->set_profiled_bci(bci());
1272       if (profile_branches()) {
1273         // Successors can be rotated by the canonicalizer, check for this case.
1274         if_node->set_profiled_method(method());
1275         if_node->set_should_profile(true);
1276         if (if_node->tsux() == fsux) {
1277           if_node->set_swapped(true);
1278         }
1279       }
1280       return;
1281     }
1282 
1283     // Check if this If was reduced to Goto.
1284     Goto *goto_node = i->as_Goto();
1285     if (goto_node != NULL) {
1286       compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
1287       goto_node->set_profiled_bci(bci());
1288       if (profile_branches()) {
1289         goto_node->set_profiled_method(method());
1290         goto_node->set_should_profile(true);
1291         // Find out which successor is used.
1292         if (goto_node->default_sux() == tsux) {
1293           goto_node->set_direction(Goto::taken);
1294         } else if (goto_node->default_sux() == fsux) {
1295           goto_node->set_direction(Goto::not_taken);
1296         } else {
1297           ShouldNotReachHere();
1298         }
1299       }
1300       return;
1301     }
1302   }
1303 }
1304 
1305 
1306 void GraphBuilder::if_zero(ValueType* type, If::Condition cond) {
1307   Value y = append(new Constant(intZero));
1308   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
1309   Value x = ipop();
1310   if_node(x, cond, y, state_before);
1311 }
1312 
1313 
1314 void GraphBuilder::if_null(ValueType* type, If::Condition cond) {
1315   Value y = append(new Constant(objectNull));
1316   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
1317   Value x = apop();
1318   if_node(x, cond, y, state_before);
1319 }
1320 
1321 
1322 void GraphBuilder::if_same(ValueType* type, If::Condition cond) {
1323   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
1324   Value y = pop(type);
1325   Value x = pop(type);
1326   if_node(x, cond, y, state_before);
1327 }
1328 
1329 
1330 void GraphBuilder::jsr(int dest) {
1331   // We only handle well-formed jsrs (those which are "block-structured").
1332   // If the bytecodes are strange (jumping out of a jsr block) then we
1333   // might end up trying to re-parse a block containing a jsr which
1334   // has already been activated. Watch for this case and bail out.
1335   for (ScopeData* cur_scope_data = scope_data();
1336        cur_scope_data != NULL && cur_scope_data->parsing_jsr() && cur_scope_data->scope() == scope();
1337        cur_scope_data = cur_scope_data->parent()) {
1338     if (cur_scope_data->jsr_entry_bci() == dest) {
1339       BAILOUT("too-complicated jsr/ret structure");
1340     }
1341   }
1342 
1343   push(addressType, append(new Constant(new AddressConstant(next_bci()))));
1344   if (!try_inline_jsr(dest)) {
1345     return; // bailed out while parsing and inlining subroutine
1346   }
1347 }
1348 
1349 
1350 void GraphBuilder::ret(int local_index) {
1351   if (!parsing_jsr()) BAILOUT("ret encountered while not parsing subroutine");
1352 
1353   if (local_index != scope_data()->jsr_return_address_local()) {
1354     BAILOUT("can not handle complicated jsr/ret constructs");
1355   }
1356 
1357   // Rets simply become (NON-SAFEPOINT) gotos to the jsr continuation
1358   append(new Goto(scope_data()->jsr_continuation(), false));
1359 }
1360 
1361 
1362 void GraphBuilder::table_switch() {
1363   Bytecode_tableswitch sw(stream());
1364   const int l = sw.length();
1365   if (CanonicalizeNodes && l == 1 && compilation()->env()->comp_level() != CompLevel_full_profile) {
1366     // total of 2 successors => use If instead of switch
1367     // Note: This code should go into the canonicalizer as soon as it can
1368     //       can handle canonicalized forms that contain more than one node.
1369     Value key = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(sw.low_key())));
1370     BlockBegin* tsux = block_at(bci() + sw.dest_offset_at(0));
1371     BlockBegin* fsux = block_at(bci() + sw.default_offset());
1372     bool is_bb = tsux->bci() < bci() || fsux->bci() < bci();
1373     // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1374     // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1375     ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_if_bb(is_bb);
1376     append(new If(ipop(), If::eql, true, key, tsux, fsux, state_before, is_bb));
1377   } else {
1378     // collect successors
1379     BlockList* sux = new BlockList(l + 1, NULL);
1380     int i;
1381     bool has_bb = false;
1382     for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1383       sux->at_put(i, block_at(bci() + sw.dest_offset_at(i)));
1384       if (sw.dest_offset_at(i) < 0) has_bb = true;
1385     }
1386     // add default successor
1387     if (sw.default_offset() < 0) has_bb = true;
1388     sux->at_put(i, block_at(bci() + sw.default_offset()));
1389     // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1390     // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1391     ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_if_bb(has_bb);
1392     Instruction* res = append(new TableSwitch(ipop(), sux, sw.low_key(), state_before, has_bb));
1393 #ifdef ASSERT
1394     if (res->as_Goto()) {
1395       for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1396         if (sux->at(i) == res->as_Goto()->sux_at(0)) {
1397           assert(res->as_Goto()->is_safepoint() == sw.dest_offset_at(i) < 0, "safepoint state of Goto returned by canonicalizer incorrect");
1398         }
1399       }
1400     }
1401 #endif
1402   }
1403 }
1404 
1405 
1406 void GraphBuilder::lookup_switch() {
1407   Bytecode_lookupswitch sw(stream());
1408   const int l = sw.number_of_pairs();
1409   if (CanonicalizeNodes && l == 1 && compilation()->env()->comp_level() != CompLevel_full_profile) {
1410     // total of 2 successors => use If instead of switch
1411     // Note: This code should go into the canonicalizer as soon as it can
1412     //       can handle canonicalized forms that contain more than one node.
1413     // simplify to If
1414     LookupswitchPair pair = sw.pair_at(0);
1415     Value key = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(pair.match())));
1416     BlockBegin* tsux = block_at(bci() + pair.offset());
1417     BlockBegin* fsux = block_at(bci() + sw.default_offset());
1418     bool is_bb = tsux->bci() < bci() || fsux->bci() < bci();
1419     // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1420     // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1421     ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_if_bb(is_bb);;
1422     append(new If(ipop(), If::eql, true, key, tsux, fsux, state_before, is_bb));
1423   } else {
1424     // collect successors & keys
1425     BlockList* sux = new BlockList(l + 1, NULL);
1426     intArray* keys = new intArray(l, l, 0);
1427     int i;
1428     bool has_bb = false;
1429     for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1430       LookupswitchPair pair = sw.pair_at(i);
1431       if (pair.offset() < 0) has_bb = true;
1432       sux->at_put(i, block_at(bci() + pair.offset()));
1433       keys->at_put(i, pair.match());
1434     }
1435     // add default successor
1436     if (sw.default_offset() < 0) has_bb = true;
1437     sux->at_put(i, block_at(bci() + sw.default_offset()));
1438     // In case of loop invariant code motion or predicate insertion
1439     // before the body of a loop the state is needed
1440     ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_if_bb(has_bb);
1441     Instruction* res = append(new LookupSwitch(ipop(), sux, keys, state_before, has_bb));
1442 #ifdef ASSERT
1443     if (res->as_Goto()) {
1444       for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
1445         if (sux->at(i) == res->as_Goto()->sux_at(0)) {
1446           assert(res->as_Goto()->is_safepoint() == sw.pair_at(i).offset() < 0, "safepoint state of Goto returned by canonicalizer incorrect");
1447         }
1448       }
1449     }
1450 #endif
1451   }
1452 }
1453 
1454 void GraphBuilder::call_register_finalizer() {
1455   // If the receiver requires finalization then emit code to perform
1456   // the registration on return.
1457 
1458   // Gather some type information about the receiver
1459   Value receiver = state()->local_at(0);
1460   assert(receiver != NULL, "must have a receiver");
1461   ciType* declared_type = receiver->declared_type();
1462   ciType* exact_type = receiver->exact_type();
1463   if (exact_type == NULL &&
1464       receiver->as_Local() &&
1465       receiver->as_Local()->java_index() == 0) {
1466     ciInstanceKlass* ik = compilation()->method()->holder();
1467     if (ik->is_final()) {
1468       exact_type = ik;
1469     } else if (UseCHA && !(ik->has_subklass() || ik->is_interface())) {
1470       // test class is leaf class
1471       compilation()->dependency_recorder()->assert_leaf_type(ik);
1472       exact_type = ik;
1473     } else {
1474       declared_type = ik;
1475     }
1476   }
1477 
1478   // see if we know statically that registration isn't required
1479   bool needs_check = true;
1480   if (exact_type != NULL) {
1481     needs_check = exact_type->as_instance_klass()->has_finalizer();
1482   } else if (declared_type != NULL) {
1483     ciInstanceKlass* ik = declared_type->as_instance_klass();
1484     if (!Dependencies::has_finalizable_subclass(ik)) {
1485       compilation()->dependency_recorder()->assert_has_no_finalizable_subclasses(ik);
1486       needs_check = false;
1487     }
1488   }
1489 
1490   if (needs_check) {
1491     // Not a trivial method because C2 can do better with inlined check.
1492     compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
1493 
1494     // Perform the registration of finalizable objects.
1495     ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1496     load_local(objectType, 0);
1497     append_split(new Intrinsic(voidType, vmIntrinsics::_Object_init,
1498                                state()->pop_arguments(1),
1499                                true, state_before, true));
1500   }
1501 }
1502 
1503 
1504 void GraphBuilder::method_return(Value x, bool ignore_return) {
1505   if (RegisterFinalizersAtInit &&
1506       method()->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_Object_init) {
1507     call_register_finalizer();
1508   }
1509 
1510   bool need_mem_bar = false;
1511   if (method()->name() == ciSymbol::object_initializer_name() &&
1512       (scope()->wrote_final() || (AlwaysSafeConstructors && scope()->wrote_fields())
1513                               || (support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu && scope()->wrote_volatile())
1514      )){
1515     need_mem_bar = true;
1516   }
1517 
1518   BasicType bt = method()->return_type()->basic_type();
1519   switch (bt) {
1520     case T_BYTE:
1521     {
1522       Value shift = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(24)));
1523       x = append(new ShiftOp(Bytecodes::_ishl, x, shift));
1524       x = append(new ShiftOp(Bytecodes::_ishr, x, shift));
1525       break;
1526     }
1527     case T_SHORT:
1528     {
1529       Value shift = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(16)));
1530       x = append(new ShiftOp(Bytecodes::_ishl, x, shift));
1531       x = append(new ShiftOp(Bytecodes::_ishr, x, shift));
1532       break;
1533     }
1534     case T_CHAR:
1535     {
1536       Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(0xFFFF)));
1537       x = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, x, mask));
1538       break;
1539     }
1540     case T_BOOLEAN:
1541     {
1542       Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
1543       x = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, x, mask));
1544       break;
1545     }
1546     default:
1547       break;
1548   }
1549 
1550   // Check to see whether we are inlining. If so, Return
1551   // instructions become Gotos to the continuation point.
1552   if (continuation() != NULL) {
1553 
1554     int invoke_bci = state()->caller_state()->bci();
1555 
1556     if (x != NULL  && !ignore_return) {
1557       ciMethod* caller = state()->scope()->caller()->method();
1558       Bytecodes::Code invoke_raw_bc = caller->raw_code_at_bci(invoke_bci);
1559       if (invoke_raw_bc == Bytecodes::_invokehandle || invoke_raw_bc == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
1560         ciType* declared_ret_type = caller->get_declared_signature_at_bci(invoke_bci)->return_type();
1561         if (declared_ret_type->is_klass() && x->exact_type() == NULL &&
1562             x->declared_type() != declared_ret_type && declared_ret_type != compilation()->env()->Object_klass()) {
1563           x = append(new TypeCast(declared_ret_type->as_klass(), x, copy_state_before()));
1564         }
1565       }
1566     }
1567 
1568     assert(!method()->is_synchronized() || InlineSynchronizedMethods, "can not inline synchronized methods yet");
1569 
1570     if (compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
1571       // Report exit from inline methods
1572       Values* args = new Values(1);
1573       args->push(append(new Constant(new MethodConstant(method()))));
1574       append(new RuntimeCall(voidType, "dtrace_method_exit", CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit), args));
1575     }
1576 
1577     // If the inlined method is synchronized, the monitor must be
1578     // released before we jump to the continuation block.
1579     if (method()->is_synchronized()) {
1580       assert(state()->locks_size() == 1, "receiver must be locked here");
1581       monitorexit(state()->lock_at(0), SynchronizationEntryBCI);
1582     }
1583 
1584     if (need_mem_bar) {
1585       append(new MemBar(lir_membar_storestore));
1586     }
1587 
1588     // State at end of inlined method is the state of the caller
1589     // without the method parameters on stack, including the
1590     // return value, if any, of the inlined method on operand stack.
1591     set_state(state()->caller_state()->copy_for_parsing());
1592     if (x != NULL) {
1593       if (!ignore_return) {
1594         state()->push(x->type(), x);
1595       }
1596       if (profile_return() && x->type()->is_object_kind()) {
1597         ciMethod* caller = state()->scope()->method();
1598         profile_return_type(x, method(), caller, invoke_bci);
1599       }
1600     }
1601     Goto* goto_callee = new Goto(continuation(), false);
1602 
1603     // See whether this is the first return; if so, store off some
1604     // of the state for later examination
1605     if (num_returns() == 0) {
1606       set_inline_cleanup_info();
1607     }
1608 
1609     // The current bci() is in the wrong scope, so use the bci() of
1610     // the continuation point.
1611     append_with_bci(goto_callee, scope_data()->continuation()->bci());
1612     incr_num_returns();
1613     return;
1614   }
1615 
1616   state()->truncate_stack(0);
1617   if (method()->is_synchronized()) {
1618     // perform the unlocking before exiting the method
1619     Value receiver;
1620     if (!method()->is_static()) {
1621       receiver = _initial_state->local_at(0);
1622     } else {
1623       receiver = append(new Constant(new ClassConstant(method()->holder())));
1624     }
1625     append_split(new MonitorExit(receiver, state()->unlock()));
1626   }
1627 
1628   if (need_mem_bar) {
1629       append(new MemBar(lir_membar_storestore));
1630   }
1631 
1632   assert(!ignore_return, "Ignoring return value works only for inlining");
1633   append(new Return(x));
1634 }
1635 
1636 Value GraphBuilder::make_constant(ciConstant field_value, ciField* field) {
1637   if (!field_value.is_valid())  return NULL;
1638 
1639   BasicType field_type = field_value.basic_type();
1640   ValueType* value = as_ValueType(field_value);
1641 
1642   // Attach dimension info to stable arrays.
1643   if (FoldStableValues &&
1644       field->is_stable() && field_type == T_ARRAY && !field_value.is_null_or_zero()) {
1645     ciArray* array = field_value.as_object()->as_array();
1646     jint dimension = field->type()->as_array_klass()->dimension();
1647     value = new StableArrayConstant(array, dimension);
1648   }
1649 
1650   switch (field_type) {
1651     case T_ARRAY:
1652     case T_OBJECT:
1653       if (field_value.as_object()->should_be_constant()) {
1654         return new Constant(value);
1655       }
1656       return NULL; // Not a constant.
1657     default:
1658       return new Constant(value);
1659   }
1660 }
1661 
1662 void GraphBuilder::copy_value_content(ciValueKlass* vk, Value src, int src_off, Value dest, int dest_off,
1663     ValueStack* state_before, bool needs_patching) {
1664   for (int i = 0; i < vk->nof_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
1665     ciField* inner_field = vk->nonstatic_field_at(i);
1666     assert(!inner_field->is_flattened(), "the iteration over nested fields is handled by the loop itself");
1667     int off = inner_field->offset() - vk->first_field_offset();
1668     LoadField* load = new LoadField(src, src_off + off, inner_field, false, state_before, needs_patching);
1669     Value replacement = append(load);
1670     StoreField* store = new StoreField(dest, dest_off + off, inner_field, replacement, false, state_before, needs_patching);
1671     append(store);
1672   }
1673 }
1674 
1675 void GraphBuilder::access_field(Bytecodes::Code code) {
1676   bool will_link;
1677   ciField* field = stream()->get_field(will_link);
1678   ciInstanceKlass* holder = field->holder();
1679   BasicType field_type = field->type()->basic_type();
1680   ValueType* type = as_ValueType(field_type);
1681   // call will_link again to determine if the field is valid.
1682   const bool needs_patching = !holder->is_loaded() ||
1683                               !field->will_link(method(), code) ||
1684                               PatchALot;
1685 
1686   ValueStack* state_before = NULL;
1687   if (!holder->is_initialized() || needs_patching) {
1688     // save state before instruction for debug info when
1689     // deoptimization happens during patching
1690     state_before = copy_state_before();
1691   }
1692 
1693   Value obj = NULL;
1694   if (code == Bytecodes::_getstatic || code == Bytecodes::_putstatic) {
1695     if (state_before != NULL) {
1696       // build a patching constant
1697       obj = new Constant(new InstanceConstant(holder->java_mirror()), state_before);
1698     } else {
1699       obj = new Constant(new InstanceConstant(holder->java_mirror()));
1700     }
1701   }
1702 
1703   if (field->is_final() && (code == Bytecodes::_putfield)) {
1704     scope()->set_wrote_final();
1705   }
1706 
1707   if (code == Bytecodes::_putfield) {
1708     scope()->set_wrote_fields();
1709     if (field->is_volatile()) {
1710       scope()->set_wrote_volatile();
1711     }
1712   }
1713 
1714   const int offset = !needs_patching ? field->offset() : -1;
1715   switch (code) {
1716     case Bytecodes::_getstatic: {
1717       // check for compile-time constants, i.e., initialized static final fields
1718       Value constant = NULL;
1719       if (field->is_static_constant() && !PatchALot) {
1720         ciConstant field_value = field->constant_value();
1721         assert(!field->is_stable() || !field_value.is_null_or_zero(),
1722                "stable static w/ default value shouldn't be a constant");
1723         constant = make_constant(field_value, field);
1724       }
1725       if (constant != NULL) {
1726         push(type, append(constant));
1727       } else {
1728         if (state_before == NULL) {
1729           state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1730         }
1731         push(type, append(new LoadField(append(obj), offset, field, true,
1732                                         state_before, needs_patching)));
1733       }
1734       break;
1735     }
1736     case Bytecodes::_putstatic: {
1737       Value val = pop(type);
1738       if (state_before == NULL) {
1739         state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1740       }
1741       if (field->type()->basic_type() == T_BOOLEAN) {
1742         Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
1743         val = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, val, mask));
1744       }
1745       append(new StoreField(append(obj), offset, field, val, true, state_before, needs_patching));
1746       break;
1747     }
1748     case Bytecodes::_getfield: {
1749       // Check for compile-time constants, i.e., trusted final non-static fields.
1750       Value constant = NULL;
1751       obj = apop();
1752       ObjectType* obj_type = obj->type()->as_ObjectType();
1753       if (field->is_constant() && !field->is_flattened() && obj_type->is_constant() && !PatchALot) {
1754         ciObject* const_oop = obj_type->constant_value();
1755         if (!const_oop->is_null_object() && const_oop->is_loaded()) {
1756           ciConstant field_value = field->constant_value_of(const_oop);
1757           if (field_value.is_valid()) {
1758             constant = make_constant(field_value, field);
1759             // For CallSite objects add a dependency for invalidation of the optimization.
1760             if (field->is_call_site_target()) {
1761               ciCallSite* call_site = const_oop->as_call_site();
1762               if (!call_site->is_constant_call_site()) {
1763                 ciMethodHandle* target = field_value.as_object()->as_method_handle();
1764                 dependency_recorder()->assert_call_site_target_value(call_site, target);
1765               }
1766             }
1767           }
1768         }
1769       }
1770       if (constant != NULL) {
1771         push(type, append(constant));
1772       } else {
1773         if (state_before == NULL) {
1774           state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1775         }
1776 
1777         if (!field->is_flattened()) {
1778           LoadField* load = new LoadField(obj, offset, field, false, state_before, needs_patching);
1779           Value replacement = !needs_patching ? _memory->load(load) : load;
1780           if (replacement != load) {
1781             assert(replacement->is_linked() || !replacement->can_be_linked(), "should already by linked");
1782             push(type, replacement);
1783           } else {
1784             push(type, append(load));
1785           }
1786         } else { // flattened field, not optimized solution: re-instantiate the flattened value
1787           assert(field->type()->is_valuetype(), "Sanity check");
1788           ciValueKlass* value_klass = field->type()->as_value_klass();
1789           int flattening_offset = field->offset() - value_klass->first_field_offset();
1790           assert(field->type()->is_valuetype(), "Sanity check");
1791           scope()->set_wrote_final();
1792           scope()->set_wrote_fields();
1793           NewValueTypeInstance* new_instance = new NewValueTypeInstance(value_klass, state_before, false);
1794           _memory->new_instance(new_instance);
1795           apush(append_split(new_instance));
1796           copy_value_content(value_klass, obj, field->offset() , new_instance, value_klass->first_field_offset(),
1797                        state_before, needs_patching);
1798         }
1799       }
1800       break;
1801     }
1802     case Bytecodes::_putfield: {
1803       Value val = pop(type);
1804       obj = apop();
1805       if (state_before == NULL) {
1806         state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1807       }
1808       if (field->type()->basic_type() == T_BOOLEAN) {
1809         Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
1810         val = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, val, mask));
1811       }
1812 
1813       if (!field->is_flattened()) {
1814         StoreField* store = new StoreField(obj, offset, field, val, false, state_before, needs_patching);
1815         if (!needs_patching) store = _memory->store(store);
1816         if (store != NULL) {
1817           append(store);
1818         }
1819       } else {
1820         assert(field->type()->is_valuetype(), "Sanity check");
1821         ciValueKlass* value_klass = field->type()->as_value_klass();
1822         int flattening_offset = field->offset() - value_klass->first_field_offset();
1823         copy_value_content(value_klass, val, value_klass->first_field_offset(), obj, field->offset(),
1824                    state_before, needs_patching);
1825       }
1826       break;
1827     }
1828     default:
1829       ShouldNotReachHere();
1830       break;
1831   }
1832 }
1833 
1834 // Baseline version of withfield, allocate every time
1835 void GraphBuilder::withfield(int field_index)
1836 {
1837   bool will_link;
1838   ciField* field_modify = stream()->get_field(will_link);
1839   ciInstanceKlass* holder = field_modify->holder();
1840   assert(holder->is_valuetype(), "must be a value klass");
1841   BasicType field_type = field_modify->type()->basic_type();
1842   ValueType* type = as_ValueType(field_type);
1843 
1844   // call will_link again to determine if the field is valid.
1845   const bool needs_patching = !holder->is_loaded() ||
1846                               !field_modify->will_link(method(), Bytecodes::_withfield) ||
1847                               PatchALot;
1848 
1849 
1850   scope()->set_wrote_final();
1851   scope()->set_wrote_fields();
1852 
1853   const int offset = !needs_patching ? field_modify->offset() : -1;
1854   Value val = pop(type);
1855   Value obj = apop();
1856 
1857   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
1858 
1859   NewValueTypeInstance* new_instance = new NewValueTypeInstance(holder->as_value_klass(), state_before, false);
1860   _memory->new_instance(new_instance);
1861   apush(append_split(new_instance));
1862 
1863   for (int i = 0; i < holder->nof_nonstatic_fields(); i++) {
1864     ciField* field = holder->nonstatic_field_at(i);
1865     int off = field->offset();
1866 
1867     if (field->offset() != offset) {
1868       if (field->is_flattened()) {
1869         assert(field->type()->is_valuetype(), "Sanity check");
1870         assert(field->type()->is_valuetype(), "Only value types can be flattened");
1871         ciValueKlass* vk = field->type()->as_value_klass();
1872         copy_value_content(vk, obj, off, new_instance, vk->first_field_offset(), state_before, needs_patching);
1873       } else {
1874         // Only load those fields who are not modified
1875         LoadField* load = new LoadField(obj, off, field, false, state_before, needs_patching);
1876         Value replacement = append(load);
1877         StoreField* store = new StoreField(new_instance, off, field, replacement, false, state_before, needs_patching);
1878         append(store);
1879       }
1880     }
1881   }
1882 
1883   // Field to modify
1884   if (field_modify->type()->basic_type() == T_BOOLEAN) {
1885     Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
1886     val = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, val, mask));
1887   }
1888   if (field_modify->is_flattened()) {
1889     assert(field_modify->type()->is_valuetype(), "Only value types can be flattened");
1890     ciValueKlass* vk = field_modify->type()->as_value_klass();
1891     copy_value_content(vk, val, vk->first_field_offset(), new_instance, field_modify->offset(), state_before, needs_patching);
1892   } else {
1893     StoreField* store = new StoreField(new_instance, offset, field_modify, val, false, state_before, needs_patching);
1894     append(store);
1895   }
1896 }
1897 
1898 Dependencies* GraphBuilder::dependency_recorder() const {
1899   assert(DeoptC1, "need debug information");
1900   return compilation()->dependency_recorder();
1901 }
1902 
1903 // How many arguments do we want to profile?
1904 Values* GraphBuilder::args_list_for_profiling(ciMethod* target, int& start, bool may_have_receiver) {
1905   int n = 0;
1906   bool has_receiver = may_have_receiver && Bytecodes::has_receiver(method()->java_code_at_bci(bci()));
1907   start = has_receiver ? 1 : 0;
1908   if (profile_arguments()) {
1909     ciProfileData* data = method()->method_data()->bci_to_data(bci());
1910     if (data != NULL && (data->is_CallTypeData() || data->is_VirtualCallTypeData())) {
1911       n = data->is_CallTypeData() ? data->as_CallTypeData()->number_of_arguments() : data->as_VirtualCallTypeData()->number_of_arguments();
1912     }
1913   }
1914   // If we are inlining then we need to collect arguments to profile parameters for the target
1915   if (profile_parameters() && target != NULL) {
1916     if (target->method_data() != NULL && target->method_data()->parameters_type_data() != NULL) {
1917       // The receiver is profiled on method entry so it's included in
1918       // the number of parameters but here we're only interested in
1919       // actual arguments.
1920       n = MAX2(n, target->method_data()->parameters_type_data()->number_of_parameters() - start);
1921     }
1922   }
1923   if (n > 0) {
1924     return new Values(n);
1925   }
1926   return NULL;
1927 }
1928 
1929 void GraphBuilder::check_args_for_profiling(Values* obj_args, int expected) {
1930 #ifdef ASSERT
1931   bool ignored_will_link;
1932   ciSignature* declared_signature = NULL;
1933   ciMethod* real_target = method()->get_method_at_bci(bci(), ignored_will_link, &declared_signature);
1934   assert(expected == obj_args->max_length() || real_target->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "missed on arg?");
1935 #endif
1936 }
1937 
1938 // Collect arguments that we want to profile in a list
1939 Values* GraphBuilder::collect_args_for_profiling(Values* args, ciMethod* target, bool may_have_receiver) {
1940   int start = 0;
1941   Values* obj_args = args_list_for_profiling(target, start, may_have_receiver);
1942   if (obj_args == NULL) {
1943     return NULL;
1944   }
1945   int s = obj_args->max_length();
1946   // if called through method handle invoke, some arguments may have been popped
1947   for (int i = start, j = 0; j < s && i < args->length(); i++) {
1948     if (args->at(i)->type()->is_object_kind()) {
1949       obj_args->push(args->at(i));
1950       j++;
1951     }
1952   }
1953   check_args_for_profiling(obj_args, s);
1954   return obj_args;
1955 }
1956 
1957 
1958 void GraphBuilder::invoke(Bytecodes::Code code) {
1959   bool will_link;
1960   ciSignature* declared_signature = NULL;
1961   ciMethod*             target = stream()->get_method(will_link, &declared_signature);
1962   ciKlass*              holder = stream()->get_declared_method_holder();
1963   const Bytecodes::Code bc_raw = stream()->cur_bc_raw();
1964   assert(declared_signature != NULL, "cannot be null");
1965   assert(will_link == target->is_loaded(), "");
1966 
1967   ciInstanceKlass* klass = target->holder();
1968   assert(!target->is_loaded() || klass->is_loaded(), "loaded target must imply loaded klass");
1969 
1970   // check if CHA possible: if so, change the code to invoke_special
1971   ciInstanceKlass* calling_klass = method()->holder();
1972   ciInstanceKlass* callee_holder = ciEnv::get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(holder);
1973   ciInstanceKlass* actual_recv = callee_holder;
1974 
1975   CompileLog* log = compilation()->log();
1976   if (log != NULL)
1977       log->elem("call method='%d' instr='%s'",
1978                 log->identify(target),
1979                 Bytecodes::name(code));
1980 
1981   // invoke-special-super
1982   if (bc_raw == Bytecodes::_invokespecial && !target->is_object_initializer()) {
1983     ciInstanceKlass* sender_klass =
1984           calling_klass->is_unsafe_anonymous() ? calling_klass->unsafe_anonymous_host() :
1985                                                  calling_klass;
1986     if (sender_klass->is_interface()) {
1987       int index = state()->stack_size() - (target->arg_size_no_receiver() + 1);
1988       Value receiver = state()->stack_at(index);
1989       CheckCast* c = new CheckCast(sender_klass, receiver, copy_state_before());
1990       c->set_invokespecial_receiver_check();
1991       state()->stack_at_put(index, append_split(c));
1992     }
1993   }
1994 
1995   // Some methods are obviously bindable without any type checks so
1996   // convert them directly to an invokespecial or invokestatic.
1997   if (target->is_loaded() && !target->is_abstract() && target->can_be_statically_bound()) {
1998     switch (bc_raw) {
1999     case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
2000       code = Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
2001       break;
2002     case Bytecodes::_invokehandle:
2003       code = target->is_static() ? Bytecodes::_invokestatic : Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
2004       break;
2005     default:
2006       break;
2007     }
2008   } else {
2009     if (bc_raw == Bytecodes::_invokehandle) {
2010       assert(!will_link, "should come here only for unlinked call");
2011       code = Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
2012     }
2013   }
2014 
2015   // Push appendix argument (MethodType, CallSite, etc.), if one.
2016   bool patch_for_appendix = false;
2017   int patching_appendix_arg = 0;
2018   if (Bytecodes::has_optional_appendix(bc_raw) && (!will_link || PatchALot)) {
2019     Value arg = append(new Constant(new ObjectConstant(compilation()->env()->unloaded_ciinstance()), copy_state_before()));
2020     apush(arg);
2021     patch_for_appendix = true;
2022     patching_appendix_arg = (will_link && stream()->has_appendix()) ? 0 : 1;
2023   } else if (stream()->has_appendix()) {
2024     ciObject* appendix = stream()->get_appendix();
2025     Value arg = append(new Constant(new ObjectConstant(appendix)));
2026     apush(arg);
2027   }
2028 
2029   ciMethod* cha_monomorphic_target = NULL;
2030   ciMethod* exact_target = NULL;
2031   Value better_receiver = NULL;
2032   if (UseCHA && DeoptC1 && target->is_loaded() &&
2033       !(// %%% FIXME: Are both of these relevant?
2034         target->is_method_handle_intrinsic() ||
2035         target->is_compiled_lambda_form()) &&
2036       !patch_for_appendix) {
2037     Value receiver = NULL;
2038     ciInstanceKlass* receiver_klass = NULL;
2039     bool type_is_exact = false;
2040     // try to find a precise receiver type
2041     if (will_link && !target->is_static()) {
2042       int index = state()->stack_size() - (target->arg_size_no_receiver() + 1);
2043       receiver = state()->stack_at(index);
2044       ciType* type = receiver->exact_type();
2045       if (type != NULL && type->is_loaded() &&
2046           type->is_instance_klass() && !type->as_instance_klass()->is_interface()) {
2047         receiver_klass = (ciInstanceKlass*) type;
2048         type_is_exact = true;
2049       }
2050       if (type == NULL) {
2051         type = receiver->declared_type();
2052         if (type != NULL && type->is_loaded() &&
2053             type->is_instance_klass() && !type->as_instance_klass()->is_interface()) {
2054           receiver_klass = (ciInstanceKlass*) type;
2055           if (receiver_klass->is_leaf_type() && !receiver_klass->is_final()) {
2056             // Insert a dependency on this type since
2057             // find_monomorphic_target may assume it's already done.
2058             dependency_recorder()->assert_leaf_type(receiver_klass);
2059             type_is_exact = true;
2060           }
2061         }
2062       }
2063     }
2064     if (receiver_klass != NULL && type_is_exact &&
2065         receiver_klass->is_loaded() && code != Bytecodes::_invokespecial) {
2066       // If we have the exact receiver type we can bind directly to
2067       // the method to call.
2068       exact_target = target->resolve_invoke(calling_klass, receiver_klass);
2069       if (exact_target != NULL) {
2070         target = exact_target;
2071         code = Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
2072       }
2073     }
2074     if (receiver_klass != NULL &&
2075         receiver_klass->is_subtype_of(actual_recv) &&
2076         actual_recv->is_initialized()) {
2077       actual_recv = receiver_klass;
2078     }
2079 
2080     if ((code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual && callee_holder->is_initialized()) ||
2081         (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface && callee_holder->is_initialized() && !actual_recv->is_interface())) {
2082       // Use CHA on the receiver to select a more precise method.
2083       cha_monomorphic_target = target->find_monomorphic_target(calling_klass, callee_holder, actual_recv);
2084     } else if (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface && callee_holder->is_loaded() && receiver != NULL) {
2085       // if there is only one implementor of this interface then we
2086       // may be able bind this invoke directly to the implementing
2087       // klass but we need both a dependence on the single interface
2088       // and on the method we bind to.  Additionally since all we know
2089       // about the receiver type is the it's supposed to implement the
2090       // interface we have to insert a check that it's the class we
2091       // expect.  Interface types are not checked by the verifier so
2092       // they are roughly equivalent to Object.
2093       ciInstanceKlass* singleton = NULL;
2094       if (target->holder()->nof_implementors() == 1) {
2095         singleton = target->holder()->implementor();
2096         assert(singleton != NULL && singleton != target->holder(),
2097                "just checking");
2098 
2099         assert(holder->is_interface(), "invokeinterface to non interface?");
2100         ciInstanceKlass* decl_interface = (ciInstanceKlass*)holder;
2101         // the number of implementors for decl_interface is less or
2102         // equal to the number of implementors for target->holder() so
2103         // if number of implementors of target->holder() == 1 then
2104         // number of implementors for decl_interface is 0 or 1. If
2105         // it's 0 then no class implements decl_interface and there's
2106         // no point in inlining.
2107         if (!holder->is_loaded() || decl_interface->nof_implementors() != 1 || decl_interface->has_nonstatic_concrete_methods()) {
2108           singleton = NULL;
2109         }
2110       }
2111       if (singleton) {
2112         cha_monomorphic_target = target->find_monomorphic_target(calling_klass, target->holder(), singleton);
2113         if (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) {
2114           // If CHA is able to bind this invoke then update the class
2115           // to match that class, otherwise klass will refer to the
2116           // interface.
2117           klass = cha_monomorphic_target->holder();
2118           actual_recv = target->holder();
2119 
2120           // insert a check it's really the expected class.
2121           CheckCast* c = new CheckCast(klass, receiver, copy_state_for_exception());
2122           c->set_incompatible_class_change_check();
2123           c->set_direct_compare(klass->is_final());
2124           // pass the result of the checkcast so that the compiler has
2125           // more accurate type info in the inlinee
2126           better_receiver = append_split(c);
2127         }
2128       }
2129     }
2130   }
2131 
2132   if (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) {
2133     if (cha_monomorphic_target->is_abstract()) {
2134       // Do not optimize for abstract methods
2135       cha_monomorphic_target = NULL;
2136     }
2137   }
2138 
2139   if (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) {
2140     if (!(target->is_final_method())) {
2141       // If we inlined because CHA revealed only a single target method,
2142       // then we are dependent on that target method not getting overridden
2143       // by dynamic class loading.  Be sure to test the "static" receiver
2144       // dest_method here, as opposed to the actual receiver, which may
2145       // falsely lead us to believe that the receiver is final or private.
2146       dependency_recorder()->assert_unique_concrete_method(actual_recv, cha_monomorphic_target);
2147     }
2148     code = Bytecodes::_invokespecial;
2149   }
2150 
2151   // check if we could do inlining
2152   if (!PatchALot && Inline && target->is_loaded() &&
2153       (klass->is_initialized() || (klass->is_interface() && target->holder()->is_initialized()))
2154       && !patch_for_appendix) {
2155     // callee is known => check if we have static binding
2156     if (code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic  ||
2157         code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial ||
2158         (code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual && target->is_final_method()) ||
2159         code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
2160       ciMethod* inline_target = (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) ? cha_monomorphic_target : target;
2161       // static binding => check if callee is ok
2162       bool success = try_inline(inline_target, (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) || (exact_target != NULL), false, code, better_receiver);
2163 
2164       CHECK_BAILOUT();
2165       clear_inline_bailout();
2166 
2167       if (success) {
2168         // Register dependence if JVMTI has either breakpoint
2169         // setting or hotswapping of methods capabilities since they may
2170         // cause deoptimization.
2171         if (compilation()->env()->jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint()) {
2172           dependency_recorder()->assert_evol_method(inline_target);
2173         }
2174         return;
2175       }
2176     } else {
2177       print_inlining(target, "no static binding", /*success*/ false);
2178     }
2179   } else {
2180     print_inlining(target, "not inlineable", /*success*/ false);
2181   }
2182 
2183   // If we attempted an inline which did not succeed because of a
2184   // bailout during construction of the callee graph, the entire
2185   // compilation has to be aborted. This is fairly rare and currently
2186   // seems to only occur for jasm-generated classes which contain
2187   // jsr/ret pairs which are not associated with finally clauses and
2188   // do not have exception handlers in the containing method, and are
2189   // therefore not caught early enough to abort the inlining without
2190   // corrupting the graph. (We currently bail out with a non-empty
2191   // stack at a ret in these situations.)
2192   CHECK_BAILOUT();
2193 
2194   // inlining not successful => standard invoke
2195   ValueType* result_type = as_ValueType(declared_signature->return_type());
2196   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_exhandling();
2197 
2198   // The bytecode (code) might change in this method so we are checking this very late.
2199   const bool has_receiver =
2200     code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial   ||
2201     code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual   ||
2202     code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface;
2203   Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(target->arg_size_no_receiver() + patching_appendix_arg);
2204   Value recv = has_receiver ? apop() : NULL;
2205   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
2206 
2207 #ifdef SPARC
2208   // Currently only supported on Sparc.
2209   // The UseInlineCaches only controls dispatch to invokevirtuals for
2210   // loaded classes which we weren't able to statically bind.
2211   if (!UseInlineCaches && target->is_loaded() && code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual
2212       && !target->can_be_statically_bound()) {
2213     // Find a vtable index if one is available
2214     // For arrays, callee_holder is Object. Resolving the call with
2215     // Object would allow an illegal call to finalize() on an
2216     // array. We use holder instead: illegal calls to finalize() won't
2217     // be compiled as vtable calls (IC call resolution will catch the
2218     // illegal call) and the few legal calls on array types won't be
2219     // either.
2220     vtable_index = target->resolve_vtable_index(calling_klass, holder);
2221   }
2222 #endif
2223 
2224   // A null check is required here (when there is a receiver) for any of the following cases
2225   // - invokespecial, always need a null check.
2226   // - invokevirtual, when the target is final and loaded. Calls to final targets will become optimized
2227   //   and require null checking. If the target is loaded a null check is emitted here.
2228   //   If the target isn't loaded the null check must happen after the call resolution. We achieve that
2229   //   by using the target methods unverified entry point (see CompiledIC::compute_monomorphic_entry).
2230   //   (The JVM specification requires that LinkageError must be thrown before a NPE. An unloaded target may
2231   //   potentially fail, and can't have the null check before the resolution.)
2232   // - A call that will be profiled. (But we can't add a null check when the target is unloaded, by the same
2233   //   reason as above, so calls with a receiver to unloaded targets can't be profiled.)
2234   //
2235   // Normal invokevirtual will perform the null check during lookup
2236 
2237   bool need_null_check = (code == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) ||
2238       (target->is_loaded() && (target->is_final_method() || (is_profiling() && profile_calls())));
2239 
2240   if (need_null_check) {
2241     if (recv != NULL) {
2242       null_check(recv);
2243     }
2244 
2245     if (is_profiling()) {
2246       // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
2247       compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
2248 
2249       if (profile_calls()) {
2250         assert(cha_monomorphic_target == NULL || exact_target == NULL, "both can not be set");
2251         ciKlass* target_klass = NULL;
2252         if (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) {
2253           target_klass = cha_monomorphic_target->holder();
2254         } else if (exact_target != NULL) {
2255           target_klass = exact_target->holder();
2256         }
2257         profile_call(target, recv, target_klass, collect_args_for_profiling(args, NULL, false), false);
2258       }
2259     }
2260   }
2261 
2262   Invoke* result = new Invoke(code, result_type, recv, args, vtable_index, target, state_before);
2263   // push result
2264   append_split(result);
2265 
2266   if (result_type != voidType) {
2267     if (method()->is_strict()) {
2268       push(result_type, round_fp(result));
2269     } else {
2270       push(result_type, result);
2271     }
2272   }
2273   if (profile_return() && result_type->is_object_kind()) {
2274     profile_return_type(result, target);
2275   }
2276 }
2277 
2278 
2279 void GraphBuilder::new_instance(int klass_index) {
2280   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_exhandling();
2281   bool will_link;
2282   ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass(will_link);
2283   assert(klass->is_instance_klass(), "must be an instance klass");
2284   assert(!klass->is_valuetype(), "must not be a value klass");
2285   NewInstance* new_instance = new NewInstance(klass->as_instance_klass(), state_before, stream()->is_unresolved_klass());
2286   _memory->new_instance(new_instance);
2287   apush(append_split(new_instance));
2288 }
2289 
2290 void GraphBuilder::new_value_type_instance(int klass_index) {
2291   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_exhandling();
2292   bool will_link;
2293   ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass(will_link);
2294   assert(klass->is_valuetype(), "must be a value klass");
2295   NewValueTypeInstance* new_instance = new NewValueTypeInstance(klass->as_value_klass(),
2296       state_before, stream()->is_unresolved_klass());
2297   _memory->new_instance(new_instance);
2298   apush(append_split(new_instance));
2299 }
2300 
2301 void GraphBuilder::new_type_array() {
2302   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_exhandling();
2303   apush(append_split(new NewTypeArray(ipop(), (BasicType)stream()->get_index(), state_before)));
2304 }
2305 
2306 
2307 void GraphBuilder::new_object_array() {
2308   bool will_link;
2309   ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass(will_link);
2310   ValueStack* state_before = !klass->is_loaded() || PatchALot ? copy_state_before() : copy_state_exhandling();
2311   NewArray* n = new NewObjectArray(klass, ipop(), state_before);
2312   apush(append_split(n));
2313 }
2314 
2315 
2316 bool GraphBuilder::direct_compare(ciKlass* k) {
2317   if (k->is_loaded() && k->is_instance_klass() && !UseSlowPath) {
2318     ciInstanceKlass* ik = k->as_instance_klass();
2319     if (ik->is_final()) {
2320       return true;
2321     } else {
2322       if (DeoptC1 && UseCHA && !(ik->has_subklass() || ik->is_interface())) {
2323         // test class is leaf class
2324         dependency_recorder()->assert_leaf_type(ik);
2325         return true;
2326       }
2327     }
2328   }
2329   return false;
2330 }
2331 
2332 
2333 void GraphBuilder::check_cast(int klass_index) {
2334   bool will_link;
2335   ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass(will_link);
2336   bool never_null = stream()->is_klass_never_null();
2337   ValueStack* state_before = !klass->is_loaded() || PatchALot ? copy_state_before() : copy_state_for_exception();
2338   CheckCast* c = new CheckCast(klass, apop(), state_before, never_null);
2339   apush(append_split(c));
2340   c->set_direct_compare(direct_compare(klass));
2341 
2342   if (is_profiling()) {
2343     // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
2344     compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
2345 
2346     if (profile_checkcasts()) {
2347       c->set_profiled_method(method());
2348       c->set_profiled_bci(bci());
2349       c->set_should_profile(true);
2350     }
2351   }
2352 }
2353 
2354 
2355 void GraphBuilder::instance_of(int klass_index) {
2356   bool will_link;
2357   ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass(will_link);
2358   ValueStack* state_before = !klass->is_loaded() || PatchALot ? copy_state_before() : copy_state_exhandling();
2359   InstanceOf* i = new InstanceOf(klass, apop(), state_before);
2360   ipush(append_split(i));
2361   i->set_direct_compare(direct_compare(klass));
2362 
2363   if (is_profiling()) {
2364     // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
2365     compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
2366 
2367     if (profile_checkcasts()) {
2368       i->set_profiled_method(method());
2369       i->set_profiled_bci(bci());
2370       i->set_should_profile(true);
2371     }
2372   }
2373 }
2374 
2375 
2376 void GraphBuilder::monitorenter(Value x, int bci) {
2377   // save state before locking in case of deoptimization after a NullPointerException
2378   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception_with_bci(bci);
2379   append_with_bci(new MonitorEnter(x, state()->lock(x), state_before), bci);
2380   kill_all();
2381 }
2382 
2383 
2384 void GraphBuilder::monitorexit(Value x, int bci) {
2385   append_with_bci(new MonitorExit(x, state()->unlock()), bci);
2386   kill_all();
2387 }
2388 
2389 
2390 void GraphBuilder::new_multi_array(int dimensions) {
2391   bool will_link;
2392   ciKlass* klass = stream()->get_klass(will_link);
2393   ValueStack* state_before = !klass->is_loaded() || PatchALot ? copy_state_before() : copy_state_exhandling();
2394 
2395   Values* dims = new Values(dimensions, dimensions, NULL);
2396   // fill in all dimensions
2397   int i = dimensions;
2398   while (i-- > 0) dims->at_put(i, ipop());
2399   // create array
2400   NewArray* n = new NewMultiArray(klass, dims, state_before);
2401   apush(append_split(n));
2402 }
2403 
2404 
2405 void GraphBuilder::throw_op(int bci) {
2406   // We require that the debug info for a Throw be the "state before"
2407   // the Throw (i.e., exception oop is still on TOS)
2408   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before_with_bci(bci);
2409   Throw* t = new Throw(apop(), state_before);
2410   // operand stack not needed after a throw
2411   state()->truncate_stack(0);
2412   append_with_bci(t, bci);
2413 }
2414 
2415 
2416 Value GraphBuilder::round_fp(Value fp_value) {
2417   // no rounding needed if SSE2 is used
2418   if (RoundFPResults && UseSSE < 2) {
2419     // Must currently insert rounding node for doubleword values that
2420     // are results of expressions (i.e., not loads from memory or
2421     // constants)
2422     if (fp_value->type()->tag() == doubleTag &&
2423         fp_value->as_Constant() == NULL &&
2424         fp_value->as_Local() == NULL &&       // method parameters need no rounding
2425         fp_value->as_RoundFP() == NULL) {
2426       return append(new RoundFP(fp_value));
2427     }
2428   }
2429   return fp_value;
2430 }
2431 
2432 
2433 Instruction* GraphBuilder::append_with_bci(Instruction* instr, int bci) {
2434   Canonicalizer canon(compilation(), instr, bci);
2435   Instruction* i1 = canon.canonical();
2436   if (i1->is_linked() || !i1->can_be_linked()) {
2437     // Canonicalizer returned an instruction which was already
2438     // appended so simply return it.
2439     return i1;
2440   }
2441 
2442   if (UseLocalValueNumbering) {
2443     // Lookup the instruction in the ValueMap and add it to the map if
2444     // it's not found.
2445     Instruction* i2 = vmap()->find_insert(i1);
2446     if (i2 != i1) {
2447       // found an entry in the value map, so just return it.
2448       assert(i2->is_linked(), "should already be linked");
2449       return i2;
2450     }
2451     ValueNumberingEffects vne(vmap());
2452     i1->visit(&vne);
2453   }
2454 
2455   // i1 was not eliminated => append it
2456   assert(i1->next() == NULL, "shouldn't already be linked");
2457   _last = _last->set_next(i1, canon.bci());
2458 
2459   if (++_instruction_count >= InstructionCountCutoff && !bailed_out()) {
2460     // set the bailout state but complete normal processing.  We
2461     // might do a little more work before noticing the bailout so we
2462     // want processing to continue normally until it's noticed.
2463     bailout("Method and/or inlining is too large");
2464   }
2465 
2466 #ifndef PRODUCT
2467   if (PrintIRDuringConstruction) {
2468     InstructionPrinter ip;
2469     ip.print_line(i1);
2470     if (Verbose) {
2471       state()->print();
2472     }
2473   }
2474 #endif
2475 
2476   // save state after modification of operand stack for StateSplit instructions
2477   StateSplit* s = i1->as_StateSplit();
2478   if (s != NULL) {
2479     if (EliminateFieldAccess) {
2480       Intrinsic* intrinsic = s->as_Intrinsic();
2481       if (s->as_Invoke() != NULL || (intrinsic && !intrinsic->preserves_state())) {
2482         _memory->kill();
2483       }
2484     }
2485     s->set_state(state()->copy(ValueStack::StateAfter, canon.bci()));
2486   }
2487 
2488   // set up exception handlers for this instruction if necessary
2489   if (i1->can_trap()) {
2490     i1->set_exception_handlers(handle_exception(i1));
2491     assert(i1->exception_state() != NULL || !i1->needs_exception_state() || bailed_out(), "handle_exception must set exception state");
2492   }
2493   return i1;
2494 }
2495 
2496 
2497 Instruction* GraphBuilder::append(Instruction* instr) {
2498   assert(instr->as_StateSplit() == NULL || instr->as_BlockEnd() != NULL, "wrong append used");
2499   return append_with_bci(instr, bci());
2500 }
2501 
2502 
2503 Instruction* GraphBuilder::append_split(StateSplit* instr) {
2504   return append_with_bci(instr, bci());
2505 }
2506 
2507 
2508 void GraphBuilder::null_check(Value value) {
2509   if (value->as_NewArray() != NULL || value->as_NewInstance() != NULL) {
2510     return;
2511   } else {
2512     Constant* con = value->as_Constant();
2513     if (con) {
2514       ObjectType* c = con->type()->as_ObjectType();
2515       if (c && c->is_loaded()) {
2516         ObjectConstant* oc = c->as_ObjectConstant();
2517         if (!oc || !oc->value()->is_null_object()) {
2518           return;
2519         }
2520       }
2521     }
2522   }
2523   append(new NullCheck(value, copy_state_for_exception()));
2524 }
2525 
2526 
2527 
2528 XHandlers* GraphBuilder::handle_exception(Instruction* instruction) {
2529   if (!has_handler() && (!instruction->needs_exception_state() || instruction->exception_state() != NULL)) {
2530     assert(instruction->exception_state() == NULL
2531            || instruction->exception_state()->kind() == ValueStack::EmptyExceptionState
2532            || (instruction->exception_state()->kind() == ValueStack::ExceptionState && _compilation->env()->should_retain_local_variables()),
2533            "exception_state should be of exception kind");
2534     return new XHandlers();
2535   }
2536 
2537   XHandlers*  exception_handlers = new XHandlers();
2538   ScopeData*  cur_scope_data = scope_data();
2539   ValueStack* cur_state = instruction->state_before();
2540   ValueStack* prev_state = NULL;
2541   int scope_count = 0;
2542 
2543   assert(cur_state != NULL, "state_before must be set");
2544   do {
2545     int cur_bci = cur_state->bci();
2546     assert(cur_scope_data->scope() == cur_state->scope(), "scopes do not match");
2547     assert(cur_bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI || cur_bci == cur_scope_data->stream()->cur_bci(), "invalid bci");
2548 
2549     // join with all potential exception handlers
2550     XHandlers* list = cur_scope_data->xhandlers();
2551     const int n = list->length();
2552     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2553       XHandler* h = list->handler_at(i);
2554       if (h->covers(cur_bci)) {
2555         // h is a potential exception handler => join it
2556         compilation()->set_has_exception_handlers(true);
2557 
2558         BlockBegin* entry = h->entry_block();
2559         if (entry == block()) {
2560           // It's acceptable for an exception handler to cover itself
2561           // but we don't handle that in the parser currently.  It's
2562           // very rare so we bailout instead of trying to handle it.
2563           BAILOUT_("exception handler covers itself", exception_handlers);
2564         }
2565         assert(entry->bci() == h->handler_bci(), "must match");
2566         assert(entry->bci() == -1 || entry == cur_scope_data->block_at(entry->bci()), "blocks must correspond");
2567 
2568         // previously this was a BAILOUT, but this is not necessary
2569         // now because asynchronous exceptions are not handled this way.
2570         assert(entry->state() == NULL || cur_state->total_locks_size() == entry->state()->total_locks_size(), "locks do not match");
2571 
2572         // xhandler start with an empty expression stack
2573         if (cur_state->stack_size() != 0) {
2574           cur_state = cur_state->copy(ValueStack::ExceptionState, cur_state->bci());
2575         }
2576         if (instruction->exception_state() == NULL) {
2577           instruction->set_exception_state(cur_state);
2578         }
2579 
2580         // Note: Usually this join must work. However, very
2581         // complicated jsr-ret structures where we don't ret from
2582         // the subroutine can cause the objects on the monitor
2583         // stacks to not match because blocks can be parsed twice.
2584         // The only test case we've seen so far which exhibits this
2585         // problem is caught by the infinite recursion test in
2586         // GraphBuilder::jsr() if the join doesn't work.
2587         if (!entry->try_merge(cur_state)) {
2588           BAILOUT_("error while joining with exception handler, prob. due to complicated jsr/rets", exception_handlers);
2589         }
2590 
2591         // add current state for correct handling of phi functions at begin of xhandler
2592         int phi_operand = entry->add_exception_state(cur_state);
2593 
2594         // add entry to the list of xhandlers of this block
2595         _block->add_exception_handler(entry);
2596 
2597         // add back-edge from xhandler entry to this block
2598         if (!entry->is_predecessor(_block)) {
2599           entry->add_predecessor(_block);
2600         }
2601 
2602         // clone XHandler because phi_operand and scope_count can not be shared
2603         XHandler* new_xhandler = new XHandler(h);
2604         new_xhandler->set_phi_operand(phi_operand);
2605         new_xhandler->set_scope_count(scope_count);
2606         exception_handlers->append(new_xhandler);
2607 
2608         // fill in exception handler subgraph lazily
2609         assert(!entry->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag), "entry must not be visited yet");
2610         cur_scope_data->add_to_work_list(entry);
2611 
2612         // stop when reaching catchall
2613         if (h->catch_type() == 0) {
2614           return exception_handlers;
2615         }
2616       }
2617     }
2618 
2619     if (exception_handlers->length() == 0) {
2620       // This scope and all callees do not handle exceptions, so the local
2621       // variables of this scope are not needed. However, the scope itself is
2622       // required for a correct exception stack trace -> clear out the locals.
2623       if (_compilation->env()->should_retain_local_variables()) {
2624         cur_state = cur_state->copy(ValueStack::ExceptionState, cur_state->bci());
2625       } else {
2626         cur_state = cur_state->copy(ValueStack::EmptyExceptionState, cur_state->bci());
2627       }
2628       if (prev_state != NULL) {
2629         prev_state->set_caller_state(cur_state);
2630       }
2631       if (instruction->exception_state() == NULL) {
2632         instruction->set_exception_state(cur_state);
2633       }
2634     }
2635 
2636     // Set up iteration for next time.
2637     // If parsing a jsr, do not grab exception handlers from the
2638     // parent scopes for this method (already got them, and they
2639     // needed to be cloned)
2640 
2641     while (cur_scope_data->parsing_jsr()) {
2642       cur_scope_data = cur_scope_data->parent();
2643     }
2644 
2645     assert(cur_scope_data->scope() == cur_state->scope(), "scopes do not match");
2646     assert(cur_state->locks_size() == 0 || cur_state->locks_size() == 1, "unlocking must be done in a catchall exception handler");
2647 
2648     prev_state = cur_state;
2649     cur_state = cur_state->caller_state();
2650     cur_scope_data = cur_scope_data->parent();
2651     scope_count++;
2652   } while (cur_scope_data != NULL);
2653 
2654   return exception_handlers;
2655 }
2656 
2657 
2658 // Helper class for simplifying Phis.
2659 class PhiSimplifier : public BlockClosure {
2660  private:
2661   bool _has_substitutions;
2662   Value simplify(Value v);
2663 
2664  public:
2665   PhiSimplifier(BlockBegin* start) : _has_substitutions(false) {
2666     start->iterate_preorder(this);
2667     if (_has_substitutions) {
2668       SubstitutionResolver sr(start);
2669     }
2670   }
2671   void block_do(BlockBegin* b);
2672   bool has_substitutions() const { return _has_substitutions; }
2673 };
2674 
2675 
2676 Value PhiSimplifier::simplify(Value v) {
2677   Phi* phi = v->as_Phi();
2678 
2679   if (phi == NULL) {
2680     // no phi function
2681     return v;
2682   } else if (v->has_subst()) {
2683     // already substituted; subst can be phi itself -> simplify
2684     return simplify(v->subst());
2685   } else if (phi->is_set(Phi::cannot_simplify)) {
2686     // already tried to simplify phi before
2687     return phi;
2688   } else if (phi->is_set(Phi::visited)) {
2689     // break cycles in phi functions
2690     return phi;
2691   } else if (phi->type()->is_illegal()) {
2692     // illegal phi functions are ignored anyway
2693     return phi;
2694 
2695   } else {
2696     // mark phi function as processed to break cycles in phi functions
2697     phi->set(Phi::visited);
2698 
2699     // simplify x = [y, x] and x = [y, y] to y
2700     Value subst = NULL;
2701     int opd_count = phi->operand_count();
2702     for (int i = 0; i < opd_count; i++) {
2703       Value opd = phi->operand_at(i);
2704       assert(opd != NULL, "Operand must exist!");
2705 
2706       if (opd->type()->is_illegal()) {
2707         // if one operand is illegal, the entire phi function is illegal
2708         phi->make_illegal();
2709         phi->clear(Phi::visited);
2710         return phi;
2711       }
2712 
2713       Value new_opd = simplify(opd);
2714       assert(new_opd != NULL, "Simplified operand must exist!");
2715 
2716       if (new_opd != phi && new_opd != subst) {
2717         if (subst == NULL) {
2718           subst = new_opd;
2719         } else {
2720           // no simplification possible
2721           phi->set(Phi::cannot_simplify);
2722           phi->clear(Phi::visited);
2723           return phi;
2724         }
2725       }
2726     }
2727 
2728     // sucessfully simplified phi function
2729     assert(subst != NULL, "illegal phi function");
2730     _has_substitutions = true;
2731     phi->clear(Phi::visited);
2732     phi->set_subst(subst);
2733 
2734 #ifndef PRODUCT
2735     if (PrintPhiFunctions) {
2736       tty->print_cr("simplified phi function %c%d to %c%d (Block B%d)", phi->type()->tchar(), phi->id(), subst->type()->tchar(), subst->id(), phi->block()->block_id());
2737     }
2738 #endif
2739 
2740     return subst;
2741   }
2742 }
2743 
2744 
2745 void PhiSimplifier::block_do(BlockBegin* b) {
2746   for_each_phi_fun(b, phi,
2747     simplify(phi);
2748   );
2749 
2750 #ifdef ASSERT
2751   for_each_phi_fun(b, phi,
2752                    assert(phi->operand_count() != 1 || phi->subst() != phi, "missed trivial simplification");
2753   );
2754 
2755   ValueStack* state = b->state()->caller_state();
2756   for_each_state_value(state, value,
2757     Phi* phi = value->as_Phi();
2758     assert(phi == NULL || phi->block() != b, "must not have phi function to simplify in caller state");
2759   );
2760 #endif
2761 }
2762 
2763 // This method is called after all blocks are filled with HIR instructions
2764 // It eliminates all Phi functions of the form x = [y, y] and x = [y, x]
2765 void GraphBuilder::eliminate_redundant_phis(BlockBegin* start) {
2766   PhiSimplifier simplifier(start);
2767 }
2768 
2769 
2770 void GraphBuilder::connect_to_end(BlockBegin* beg) {
2771   // setup iteration
2772   kill_all();
2773   _block = beg;
2774   _state = beg->state()->copy_for_parsing();
2775   _last  = beg;
2776   iterate_bytecodes_for_block(beg->bci());
2777 }
2778 
2779 
2780 BlockEnd* GraphBuilder::iterate_bytecodes_for_block(int bci) {
2781 #ifndef PRODUCT
2782   if (PrintIRDuringConstruction) {
2783     tty->cr();
2784     InstructionPrinter ip;
2785     ip.print_instr(_block); tty->cr();
2786     ip.print_stack(_block->state()); tty->cr();
2787     ip.print_inline_level(_block);
2788     ip.print_head();
2789     tty->print_cr("locals size: %d stack size: %d", state()->locals_size(), state()->stack_size());
2790   }
2791 #endif
2792   _skip_block = false;
2793   assert(state() != NULL, "ValueStack missing!");
2794   CompileLog* log = compilation()->log();
2795   ciBytecodeStream s(method());
2796   s.reset_to_bci(bci);
2797   int prev_bci = bci;
2798   scope_data()->set_stream(&s);
2799   // iterate
2800   Bytecodes::Code code = Bytecodes::_illegal;
2801   bool push_exception = false;
2802 
2803   if (block()->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag) && block()->next() == NULL) {
2804     // first thing in the exception entry block should be the exception object.
2805     push_exception = true;
2806   }
2807 
2808   bool ignore_return = scope_data()->ignore_return();
2809 
2810   while (!bailed_out() && last()->as_BlockEnd() == NULL &&
2811          (code = stream()->next()) != ciBytecodeStream::EOBC() &&
2812          (block_at(s.cur_bci()) == NULL || block_at(s.cur_bci()) == block())) {
2813     assert(state()->kind() == ValueStack::Parsing, "invalid state kind");
2814 
2815     if (log != NULL)
2816       log->set_context("bc code='%d' bci='%d'", (int)code, s.cur_bci());
2817 
2818     // Check for active jsr during OSR compilation
2819     if (compilation()->is_osr_compile()
2820         && scope()->is_top_scope()
2821         && parsing_jsr()
2822         && s.cur_bci() == compilation()->osr_bci()) {
2823       bailout("OSR not supported while a jsr is active");
2824     }
2825 
2826     if (push_exception) {
2827       apush(append(new ExceptionObject()));
2828       push_exception = false;
2829     }
2830 
2831     // handle bytecode
2832     switch (code) {
2833       case Bytecodes::_nop            : /* nothing to do */ break;
2834       case Bytecodes::_aconst_null    : apush(append(new Constant(objectNull            ))); break;
2835       case Bytecodes::_iconst_m1      : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant   (-1)))); break;
2836       case Bytecodes::_iconst_0       : ipush(append(new Constant(intZero               ))); break;
2837       case Bytecodes::_iconst_1       : ipush(append(new Constant(intOne                ))); break;
2838       case Bytecodes::_iconst_2       : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant   ( 2)))); break;
2839       case Bytecodes::_iconst_3       : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant   ( 3)))); break;
2840       case Bytecodes::_iconst_4       : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant   ( 4)))); break;
2841       case Bytecodes::_iconst_5       : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant   ( 5)))); break;
2842       case Bytecodes::_lconst_0       : lpush(append(new Constant(new LongConstant  ( 0)))); break;
2843       case Bytecodes::_lconst_1       : lpush(append(new Constant(new LongConstant  ( 1)))); break;
2844       case Bytecodes::_fconst_0       : fpush(append(new Constant(new FloatConstant ( 0)))); break;
2845       case Bytecodes::_fconst_1       : fpush(append(new Constant(new FloatConstant ( 1)))); break;
2846       case Bytecodes::_fconst_2       : fpush(append(new Constant(new FloatConstant ( 2)))); break;
2847       case Bytecodes::_dconst_0       : dpush(append(new Constant(new DoubleConstant( 0)))); break;
2848       case Bytecodes::_dconst_1       : dpush(append(new Constant(new DoubleConstant( 1)))); break;
2849       case Bytecodes::_bipush         : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant(((signed char*)s.cur_bcp())[1])))); break;
2850       case Bytecodes::_sipush         : ipush(append(new Constant(new IntConstant((short)Bytes::get_Java_u2(s.cur_bcp()+1))))); break;
2851       case Bytecodes::_ldc            : // fall through
2852       case Bytecodes::_ldc_w          : // fall through
2853       case Bytecodes::_ldc2_w         : load_constant(); break;
2854       case Bytecodes::_iload          : load_local(intType     , s.get_index()); break;
2855       case Bytecodes::_lload          : load_local(longType    , s.get_index()); break;
2856       case Bytecodes::_fload          : load_local(floatType   , s.get_index()); break;
2857       case Bytecodes::_dload          : load_local(doubleType  , s.get_index()); break;
2858       case Bytecodes::_aload          : load_local(instanceType, s.get_index()); break;
2859       case Bytecodes::_iload_0        : load_local(intType   , 0); break;
2860       case Bytecodes::_iload_1        : load_local(intType   , 1); break;
2861       case Bytecodes::_iload_2        : load_local(intType   , 2); break;
2862       case Bytecodes::_iload_3        : load_local(intType   , 3); break;
2863       case Bytecodes::_lload_0        : load_local(longType  , 0); break;
2864       case Bytecodes::_lload_1        : load_local(longType  , 1); break;
2865       case Bytecodes::_lload_2        : load_local(longType  , 2); break;
2866       case Bytecodes::_lload_3        : load_local(longType  , 3); break;
2867       case Bytecodes::_fload_0        : load_local(floatType , 0); break;
2868       case Bytecodes::_fload_1        : load_local(floatType , 1); break;
2869       case Bytecodes::_fload_2        : load_local(floatType , 2); break;
2870       case Bytecodes::_fload_3        : load_local(floatType , 3); break;
2871       case Bytecodes::_dload_0        : load_local(doubleType, 0); break;
2872       case Bytecodes::_dload_1        : load_local(doubleType, 1); break;
2873       case Bytecodes::_dload_2        : load_local(doubleType, 2); break;
2874       case Bytecodes::_dload_3        : load_local(doubleType, 3); break;
2875       case Bytecodes::_aload_0        : load_local(objectType, 0); break;
2876       case Bytecodes::_aload_1        : load_local(objectType, 1); break;
2877       case Bytecodes::_aload_2        : load_local(objectType, 2); break;
2878       case Bytecodes::_aload_3        : load_local(objectType, 3); break;
2879       case Bytecodes::_iaload         : load_indexed(T_INT   ); break;
2880       case Bytecodes::_laload         : load_indexed(T_LONG  ); break;
2881       case Bytecodes::_faload         : load_indexed(T_FLOAT ); break;
2882       case Bytecodes::_daload         : load_indexed(T_DOUBLE); break;
2883       case Bytecodes::_aaload         : load_indexed(T_OBJECT); break;
2884       case Bytecodes::_baload         : load_indexed(T_BYTE  ); break;
2885       case Bytecodes::_caload         : load_indexed(T_CHAR  ); break;
2886       case Bytecodes::_saload         : load_indexed(T_SHORT ); break;
2887       case Bytecodes::_istore         : store_local(intType   , s.get_index()); break;
2888       case Bytecodes::_lstore         : store_local(longType  , s.get_index()); break;
2889       case Bytecodes::_fstore         : store_local(floatType , s.get_index()); break;
2890       case Bytecodes::_dstore         : store_local(doubleType, s.get_index()); break;
2891       case Bytecodes::_astore         : store_local(objectType, s.get_index()); break;
2892       case Bytecodes::_istore_0       : store_local(intType   , 0); break;
2893       case Bytecodes::_istore_1       : store_local(intType   , 1); break;
2894       case Bytecodes::_istore_2       : store_local(intType   , 2); break;
2895       case Bytecodes::_istore_3       : store_local(intType   , 3); break;
2896       case Bytecodes::_lstore_0       : store_local(longType  , 0); break;
2897       case Bytecodes::_lstore_1       : store_local(longType  , 1); break;
2898       case Bytecodes::_lstore_2       : store_local(longType  , 2); break;
2899       case Bytecodes::_lstore_3       : store_local(longType  , 3); break;
2900       case Bytecodes::_fstore_0       : store_local(floatType , 0); break;
2901       case Bytecodes::_fstore_1       : store_local(floatType , 1); break;
2902       case Bytecodes::_fstore_2       : store_local(floatType , 2); break;
2903       case Bytecodes::_fstore_3       : store_local(floatType , 3); break;
2904       case Bytecodes::_dstore_0       : store_local(doubleType, 0); break;
2905       case Bytecodes::_dstore_1       : store_local(doubleType, 1); break;
2906       case Bytecodes::_dstore_2       : store_local(doubleType, 2); break;
2907       case Bytecodes::_dstore_3       : store_local(doubleType, 3); break;
2908       case Bytecodes::_astore_0       : store_local(objectType, 0); break;
2909       case Bytecodes::_astore_1       : store_local(objectType, 1); break;
2910       case Bytecodes::_astore_2       : store_local(objectType, 2); break;
2911       case Bytecodes::_astore_3       : store_local(objectType, 3); break;
2912       case Bytecodes::_iastore        : store_indexed(T_INT   ); break;
2913       case Bytecodes::_lastore        : store_indexed(T_LONG  ); break;
2914       case Bytecodes::_fastore        : store_indexed(T_FLOAT ); break;
2915       case Bytecodes::_dastore        : store_indexed(T_DOUBLE); break;
2916       case Bytecodes::_aastore        : store_indexed(T_OBJECT); break;
2917       case Bytecodes::_bastore        : store_indexed(T_BYTE  ); break;
2918       case Bytecodes::_castore        : store_indexed(T_CHAR  ); break;
2919       case Bytecodes::_sastore        : store_indexed(T_SHORT ); break;
2920       case Bytecodes::_pop            : // fall through
2921       case Bytecodes::_pop2           : // fall through
2922       case Bytecodes::_dup            : // fall through
2923       case Bytecodes::_dup_x1         : // fall through
2924       case Bytecodes::_dup_x2         : // fall through
2925       case Bytecodes::_dup2           : // fall through
2926       case Bytecodes::_dup2_x1        : // fall through
2927       case Bytecodes::_dup2_x2        : // fall through
2928       case Bytecodes::_swap           : stack_op(code); break;
2929       case Bytecodes::_iadd           : arithmetic_op(intType   , code); break;
2930       case Bytecodes::_ladd           : arithmetic_op(longType  , code); break;
2931       case Bytecodes::_fadd           : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2932       case Bytecodes::_dadd           : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2933       case Bytecodes::_isub           : arithmetic_op(intType   , code); break;
2934       case Bytecodes::_lsub           : arithmetic_op(longType  , code); break;
2935       case Bytecodes::_fsub           : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2936       case Bytecodes::_dsub           : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2937       case Bytecodes::_imul           : arithmetic_op(intType   , code); break;
2938       case Bytecodes::_lmul           : arithmetic_op(longType  , code); break;
2939       case Bytecodes::_fmul           : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2940       case Bytecodes::_dmul           : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2941       case Bytecodes::_idiv           : arithmetic_op(intType   , code, copy_state_for_exception()); break;
2942       case Bytecodes::_ldiv           : arithmetic_op(longType  , code, copy_state_for_exception()); break;
2943       case Bytecodes::_fdiv           : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2944       case Bytecodes::_ddiv           : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2945       case Bytecodes::_irem           : arithmetic_op(intType   , code, copy_state_for_exception()); break;
2946       case Bytecodes::_lrem           : arithmetic_op(longType  , code, copy_state_for_exception()); break;
2947       case Bytecodes::_frem           : arithmetic_op(floatType , code); break;
2948       case Bytecodes::_drem           : arithmetic_op(doubleType, code); break;
2949       case Bytecodes::_ineg           : negate_op(intType   ); break;
2950       case Bytecodes::_lneg           : negate_op(longType  ); break;
2951       case Bytecodes::_fneg           : negate_op(floatType ); break;
2952       case Bytecodes::_dneg           : negate_op(doubleType); break;
2953       case Bytecodes::_ishl           : shift_op(intType , code); break;
2954       case Bytecodes::_lshl           : shift_op(longType, code); break;
2955       case Bytecodes::_ishr           : shift_op(intType , code); break;
2956       case Bytecodes::_lshr           : shift_op(longType, code); break;
2957       case Bytecodes::_iushr          : shift_op(intType , code); break;
2958       case Bytecodes::_lushr          : shift_op(longType, code); break;
2959       case Bytecodes::_iand           : logic_op(intType , code); break;
2960       case Bytecodes::_land           : logic_op(longType, code); break;
2961       case Bytecodes::_ior            : logic_op(intType , code); break;
2962       case Bytecodes::_lor            : logic_op(longType, code); break;
2963       case Bytecodes::_ixor           : logic_op(intType , code); break;
2964       case Bytecodes::_lxor           : logic_op(longType, code); break;
2965       case Bytecodes::_iinc           : increment(); break;
2966       case Bytecodes::_i2l            : convert(code, T_INT   , T_LONG  ); break;
2967       case Bytecodes::_i2f            : convert(code, T_INT   , T_FLOAT ); break;
2968       case Bytecodes::_i2d            : convert(code, T_INT   , T_DOUBLE); break;
2969       case Bytecodes::_l2i            : convert(code, T_LONG  , T_INT   ); break;
2970       case Bytecodes::_l2f            : convert(code, T_LONG  , T_FLOAT ); break;
2971       case Bytecodes::_l2d            : convert(code, T_LONG  , T_DOUBLE); break;
2972       case Bytecodes::_f2i            : convert(code, T_FLOAT , T_INT   ); break;
2973       case Bytecodes::_f2l            : convert(code, T_FLOAT , T_LONG  ); break;
2974       case Bytecodes::_f2d            : convert(code, T_FLOAT , T_DOUBLE); break;
2975       case Bytecodes::_d2i            : convert(code, T_DOUBLE, T_INT   ); break;
2976       case Bytecodes::_d2l            : convert(code, T_DOUBLE, T_LONG  ); break;
2977       case Bytecodes::_d2f            : convert(code, T_DOUBLE, T_FLOAT ); break;
2978       case Bytecodes::_i2b            : convert(code, T_INT   , T_BYTE  ); break;
2979       case Bytecodes::_i2c            : convert(code, T_INT   , T_CHAR  ); break;
2980       case Bytecodes::_i2s            : convert(code, T_INT   , T_SHORT ); break;
2981       case Bytecodes::_lcmp           : compare_op(longType  , code); break;
2982       case Bytecodes::_fcmpl          : compare_op(floatType , code); break;
2983       case Bytecodes::_fcmpg          : compare_op(floatType , code); break;
2984       case Bytecodes::_dcmpl          : compare_op(doubleType, code); break;
2985       case Bytecodes::_dcmpg          : compare_op(doubleType, code); break;
2986       case Bytecodes::_ifeq           : if_zero(intType   , If::eql); break;
2987       case Bytecodes::_ifne           : if_zero(intType   , If::neq); break;
2988       case Bytecodes::_iflt           : if_zero(intType   , If::lss); break;
2989       case Bytecodes::_ifge           : if_zero(intType   , If::geq); break;
2990       case Bytecodes::_ifgt           : if_zero(intType   , If::gtr); break;
2991       case Bytecodes::_ifle           : if_zero(intType   , If::leq); break;
2992       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq      : if_same(intType   , If::eql); break;
2993       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne      : if_same(intType   , If::neq); break;
2994       case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt      : if_same(intType   , If::lss); break;
2995       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge      : if_same(intType   , If::geq); break;
2996       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt      : if_same(intType   , If::gtr); break;
2997       case Bytecodes::_if_icmple      : if_same(intType   , If::leq); break;
2998       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq      : if_same(objectType, If::eql); break;
2999       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne      : if_same(objectType, If::neq); break;
3000       case Bytecodes::_goto           : _goto(s.cur_bci(), s.get_dest()); break;
3001       case Bytecodes::_jsr            : jsr(s.get_dest()); break;
3002       case Bytecodes::_ret            : ret(s.get_index()); break;
3003       case Bytecodes::_tableswitch    : table_switch(); break;
3004       case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch   : lookup_switch(); break;
3005       case Bytecodes::_ireturn        : method_return(ipop(), ignore_return); break;
3006       case Bytecodes::_lreturn        : method_return(lpop(), ignore_return); break;
3007       case Bytecodes::_freturn        : method_return(fpop(), ignore_return); break;
3008       case Bytecodes::_dreturn        : method_return(dpop(), ignore_return); break;
3009       case Bytecodes::_areturn        : method_return(apop(), ignore_return); break;
3010       case Bytecodes::_return         : method_return(NULL  , ignore_return); break;
3011       case Bytecodes::_getstatic      : // fall through
3012       case Bytecodes::_putstatic      : // fall through
3013       case Bytecodes::_getfield       : // fall through
3014       case Bytecodes::_putfield       : access_field(code); break;
3015       case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual  : // fall through
3016       case Bytecodes::_invokespecial  : // fall through
3017       case Bytecodes::_invokestatic   : // fall through
3018       case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic  : // fall through
3019       case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: invoke(code); break;
3020       case Bytecodes::_new            : new_instance(s.get_index_u2()); break;
3021       case Bytecodes::_newarray       : new_type_array(); break;
3022       case Bytecodes::_anewarray      : new_object_array(); break;
3023       case Bytecodes::_arraylength    : { ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception(); ipush(append(new ArrayLength(apop(), state_before))); break; }
3024       case Bytecodes::_athrow         : throw_op(s.cur_bci()); break;
3025       case Bytecodes::_checkcast      : check_cast(s.get_index_u2()); break;
3026       case Bytecodes::_instanceof     : instance_of(s.get_index_u2()); break;
3027       case Bytecodes::_monitorenter   : monitorenter(apop(), s.cur_bci()); break;
3028       case Bytecodes::_monitorexit    : monitorexit (apop(), s.cur_bci()); break;
3029       case Bytecodes::_wide           : ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
3030       case Bytecodes::_multianewarray : new_multi_array(s.cur_bcp()[3]); break;
3031       case Bytecodes::_ifnull         : if_null(objectType, If::eql); break;
3032       case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull      : if_null(objectType, If::neq); break;
3033       case Bytecodes::_goto_w         : _goto(s.cur_bci(), s.get_far_dest()); break;
3034       case Bytecodes::_jsr_w          : jsr(s.get_far_dest()); break;
3035       case Bytecodes::_defaultvalue   : new_value_type_instance(s.get_index_u2()); break;
3036       case Bytecodes::_withfield      : withfield(s.get_index_u2()); break;
3037       case Bytecodes::_breakpoint     : BAILOUT_("concurrent setting of breakpoint", NULL);
3038       default                         : ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
3039     }
3040 
3041     if (log != NULL)
3042       log->clear_context(); // skip marker if nothing was printed
3043 
3044     // save current bci to setup Goto at the end
3045     prev_bci = s.cur_bci();
3046 
3047   }
3048   CHECK_BAILOUT_(NULL);
3049   // stop processing of this block (see try_inline_full)
3050   if (_skip_block) {
3051     _skip_block = false;
3052     assert(_last && _last->as_BlockEnd(), "");
3053     return _last->as_BlockEnd();
3054   }
3055   // if there are any, check if last instruction is a BlockEnd instruction
3056   BlockEnd* end = last()->as_BlockEnd();
3057   if (end == NULL) {
3058     // all blocks must end with a BlockEnd instruction => add a Goto
3059     end = new Goto(block_at(s.cur_bci()), false);
3060     append(end);
3061   }
3062   assert(end == last()->as_BlockEnd(), "inconsistency");
3063 
3064   assert(end->state() != NULL, "state must already be present");
3065   assert(end->as_Return() == NULL || end->as_Throw() == NULL || end->state()->stack_size() == 0, "stack not needed for return and throw");
3066 
3067   // connect to begin & set state
3068   // NOTE that inlining may have changed the block we are parsing
3069   block()->set_end(end);
3070   // propagate state
3071   for (int i = end->number_of_sux() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
3072     BlockBegin* sux = end->sux_at(i);
3073     assert(sux->is_predecessor(block()), "predecessor missing");
3074     // be careful, bailout if bytecodes are strange
3075     if (!sux->try_merge(end->state())) BAILOUT_("block join failed", NULL);
3076     scope_data()->add_to_work_list(end->sux_at(i));
3077   }
3078 
3079   scope_data()->set_stream(NULL);
3080 
3081   // done
3082   return end;
3083 }
3084 
3085 
3086 void GraphBuilder::iterate_all_blocks(bool start_in_current_block_for_inlining) {
3087   do {
3088     if (start_in_current_block_for_inlining && !bailed_out()) {
3089       iterate_bytecodes_for_block(0);
3090       start_in_current_block_for_inlining = false;
3091     } else {
3092       BlockBegin* b;
3093       while ((b = scope_data()->remove_from_work_list()) != NULL) {
3094         if (!b->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag)) {
3095           if (b->is_set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag)) {
3096             // we're about to parse the osr entry block, so make sure
3097             // we setup the OSR edge leading into this block so that
3098             // Phis get setup correctly.
3099             setup_osr_entry_block();
3100             // this is no longer the osr entry block, so clear it.
3101             b->clear(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag);
3102           }
3103           b->set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag);
3104           connect_to_end(b);
3105         }
3106       }
3107     }
3108   } while (!bailed_out() && !scope_data()->is_work_list_empty());
3109 }
3110 
3111 
3112 bool GraphBuilder::_can_trap      [Bytecodes::number_of_java_codes];
3113 
3114 void GraphBuilder::initialize() {
3115   // the following bytecodes are assumed to potentially
3116   // throw exceptions in compiled code - note that e.g.
3117   // monitorexit & the return bytecodes do not throw
3118   // exceptions since monitor pairing proved that they
3119   // succeed (if monitor pairing succeeded)
3120   Bytecodes::Code can_trap_list[] =
3121     { Bytecodes::_ldc
3122     , Bytecodes::_ldc_w
3123     , Bytecodes::_ldc2_w
3124     , Bytecodes::_iaload
3125     , Bytecodes::_laload
3126     , Bytecodes::_faload
3127     , Bytecodes::_daload
3128     , Bytecodes::_aaload
3129     , Bytecodes::_baload
3130     , Bytecodes::_caload
3131     , Bytecodes::_saload
3132     , Bytecodes::_iastore
3133     , Bytecodes::_lastore
3134     , Bytecodes::_fastore
3135     , Bytecodes::_dastore
3136     , Bytecodes::_aastore
3137     , Bytecodes::_bastore
3138     , Bytecodes::_castore
3139     , Bytecodes::_sastore
3140     , Bytecodes::_idiv
3141     , Bytecodes::_ldiv
3142     , Bytecodes::_irem
3143     , Bytecodes::_lrem
3144     , Bytecodes::_getstatic
3145     , Bytecodes::_putstatic
3146     , Bytecodes::_getfield
3147     , Bytecodes::_putfield
3148     , Bytecodes::_invokevirtual
3149     , Bytecodes::_invokespecial
3150     , Bytecodes::_invokestatic
3151     , Bytecodes::_invokedynamic
3152     , Bytecodes::_invokeinterface
3153     , Bytecodes::_new
3154     , Bytecodes::_newarray
3155     , Bytecodes::_anewarray
3156     , Bytecodes::_arraylength
3157     , Bytecodes::_athrow
3158     , Bytecodes::_checkcast
3159     , Bytecodes::_instanceof
3160     , Bytecodes::_monitorenter
3161     , Bytecodes::_multianewarray
3162     };
3163 
3164   // inititialize trap tables
3165   for (int i = 0; i < Bytecodes::number_of_java_codes; i++) {
3166     _can_trap[i] = false;
3167   }
3168   // set standard trap info
3169   for (uint j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(can_trap_list); j++) {
3170     _can_trap[can_trap_list[j]] = true;
3171   }
3172 }
3173 
3174 
3175 BlockBegin* GraphBuilder::header_block(BlockBegin* entry, BlockBegin::Flag f, ValueStack* state) {
3176   assert(entry->is_set(f), "entry/flag mismatch");
3177   // create header block
3178   BlockBegin* h = new BlockBegin(entry->bci());
3179   h->set_depth_first_number(0);
3180 
3181   Value l = h;
3182   BlockEnd* g = new Goto(entry, false);
3183   l->set_next(g, entry->bci());
3184   h->set_end(g);
3185   h->set(f);
3186   // setup header block end state
3187   ValueStack* s = state->copy(ValueStack::StateAfter, entry->bci()); // can use copy since stack is empty (=> no phis)
3188   assert(s->stack_is_empty(), "must have empty stack at entry point");
3189   g->set_state(s);
3190   return h;
3191 }
3192 
3193 
3194 
3195 BlockBegin* GraphBuilder::setup_start_block(int osr_bci, BlockBegin* std_entry, BlockBegin* osr_entry, ValueStack* state) {
3196   BlockBegin* start = new BlockBegin(0);
3197 
3198   // This code eliminates the empty start block at the beginning of
3199   // each method.  Previously, each method started with the
3200   // start-block created below, and this block was followed by the
3201   // header block that was always empty.  This header block is only
3202   // necesary if std_entry is also a backward branch target because
3203   // then phi functions may be necessary in the header block.  It's
3204   // also necessary when profiling so that there's a single block that
3205   // can increment the interpreter_invocation_count.
3206   BlockBegin* new_header_block;
3207   if (std_entry->number_of_preds() > 0 || count_invocations() || count_backedges()) {
3208     new_header_block = header_block(std_entry, BlockBegin::std_entry_flag, state);
3209   } else {
3210     new_header_block = std_entry;
3211   }
3212 
3213   // setup start block (root for the IR graph)
3214   Base* base =
3215     new Base(
3216       new_header_block,
3217       osr_entry
3218     );
3219   start->set_next(base, 0);
3220   start->set_end(base);
3221   // create & setup state for start block
3222   start->set_state(state->copy(ValueStack::StateAfter, std_entry->bci()));
3223   base->set_state(state->copy(ValueStack::StateAfter, std_entry->bci()));
3224 
3225   if (base->std_entry()->state() == NULL) {
3226     // setup states for header blocks
3227     base->std_entry()->merge(state);
3228   }
3229 
3230   assert(base->std_entry()->state() != NULL, "");
3231   return start;
3232 }
3233 
3234 
3235 void GraphBuilder::setup_osr_entry_block() {
3236   assert(compilation()->is_osr_compile(), "only for osrs");
3237 
3238   int osr_bci = compilation()->osr_bci();
3239   ciBytecodeStream s(method());
3240   s.reset_to_bci(osr_bci);
3241   s.next();
3242   scope_data()->set_stream(&s);
3243 
3244   // create a new block to be the osr setup code
3245   _osr_entry = new BlockBegin(osr_bci);
3246   _osr_entry->set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag);
3247   _osr_entry->set_depth_first_number(0);
3248   BlockBegin* target = bci2block()->at(osr_bci);
3249   assert(target != NULL && target->is_set(BlockBegin::osr_entry_flag), "must be there");
3250   // the osr entry has no values for locals
3251   ValueStack* state = target->state()->copy();
3252   _osr_entry->set_state(state);
3253 
3254   kill_all();
3255   _block = _osr_entry;
3256   _state = _osr_entry->state()->copy();
3257   assert(_state->bci() == osr_bci, "mismatch");
3258   _last  = _osr_entry;
3259   Value e = append(new OsrEntry());
3260   e->set_needs_null_check(false);
3261 
3262   // OSR buffer is
3263   //
3264   // locals[nlocals-1..0]
3265   // monitors[number_of_locks-1..0]
3266   //
3267   // locals is a direct copy of the interpreter frame so in the osr buffer
3268   // so first slot in the local array is the last local from the interpreter
3269   // and last slot is local[0] (receiver) from the interpreter
3270   //
3271   // Similarly with locks. The first lock slot in the osr buffer is the nth lock
3272   // from the interpreter frame, the nth lock slot in the osr buffer is 0th lock
3273   // in the interpreter frame (the method lock if a sync method)
3274 
3275   // Initialize monitors in the compiled activation.
3276 
3277   int index;
3278   Value local;
3279 
3280   // find all the locals that the interpreter thinks contain live oops
3281   const ResourceBitMap live_oops = method()->live_local_oops_at_bci(osr_bci);
3282 
3283   // compute the offset into the locals so that we can treat the buffer
3284   // as if the locals were still in the interpreter frame
3285   int locals_offset = BytesPerWord * (method()->max_locals() - 1);
3286   for_each_local_value(state, index, local) {
3287     int offset = locals_offset - (index + local->type()->size() - 1) * BytesPerWord;
3288     Value get;
3289     if (local->type()->is_object_kind() && !live_oops.at(index)) {
3290       // The interpreter thinks this local is dead but the compiler
3291       // doesn't so pretend that the interpreter passed in null.
3292       get = append(new Constant(objectNull));
3293     } else {
3294       get = append(new UnsafeGetRaw(as_BasicType(local->type()), e,
3295                                     append(new Constant(new IntConstant(offset))),
3296                                     0,
3297                                     true /*unaligned*/, true /*wide*/));
3298     }
3299     _state->store_local(index, get);
3300   }
3301 
3302   // the storage for the OSR buffer is freed manually in the LIRGenerator.
3303 
3304   assert(state->caller_state() == NULL, "should be top scope");
3305   state->clear_locals();
3306   Goto* g = new Goto(target, false);
3307   append(g);
3308   _osr_entry->set_end(g);
3309   target->merge(_osr_entry->end()->state());
3310 
3311   scope_data()->set_stream(NULL);
3312 }
3313 
3314 
3315 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::state_at_entry() {
3316   ValueStack* state = new ValueStack(scope(), NULL);
3317 
3318   // Set up locals for receiver
3319   int idx = 0;
3320   if (!method()->is_static()) {
3321     // we should always see the receiver
3322     state->store_local(idx, new Local(method()->holder(), objectType, idx, true));
3323     idx = 1;
3324   }
3325 
3326   // Set up locals for incoming arguments
3327   ciSignature* sig = method()->signature();
3328   for (int i = 0; i < sig->count(); i++) {
3329     ciType* type = sig->type_at(i);
3330     BasicType basic_type = type->basic_type();
3331     // don't allow T_ARRAY to propagate into locals types
3332     if (basic_type == T_ARRAY || basic_type == T_VALUETYPE) basic_type = T_OBJECT;
3333     ValueType* vt = as_ValueType(basic_type);
3334     state->store_local(idx, new Local(type, vt, idx, false));
3335     idx += type->size();
3336   }
3337 
3338   // lock synchronized method
3339   if (method()->is_synchronized()) {
3340     state->lock(NULL);
3341   }
3342 
3343   return state;
3344 }
3345 
3346 
3347 GraphBuilder::GraphBuilder(Compilation* compilation, IRScope* scope)
3348   : _scope_data(NULL)
3349   , _compilation(compilation)
3350   , _memory(new MemoryBuffer())
3351   , _inline_bailout_msg(NULL)
3352   , _instruction_count(0)
3353   , _osr_entry(NULL)
3354 {
3355   int osr_bci = compilation->osr_bci();
3356 
3357   // determine entry points and bci2block mapping
3358   BlockListBuilder blm(compilation, scope, osr_bci);
3359   CHECK_BAILOUT();
3360 
3361   BlockList* bci2block = blm.bci2block();
3362   BlockBegin* start_block = bci2block->at(0);
3363 
3364   push_root_scope(scope, bci2block, start_block);
3365 
3366   // setup state for std entry
3367   _initial_state = state_at_entry();
3368   start_block->merge(_initial_state);
3369 
3370   // complete graph
3371   _vmap        = new ValueMap();
3372   switch (scope->method()->intrinsic_id()) {
3373   case vmIntrinsics::_dabs          : // fall through
3374   case vmIntrinsics::_dsqrt         : // fall through
3375   case vmIntrinsics::_dsin          : // fall through
3376   case vmIntrinsics::_dcos          : // fall through
3377   case vmIntrinsics::_dtan          : // fall through
3378   case vmIntrinsics::_dlog          : // fall through
3379   case vmIntrinsics::_dlog10        : // fall through
3380   case vmIntrinsics::_dexp          : // fall through
3381   case vmIntrinsics::_dpow          : // fall through
3382     {
3383       // Compiles where the root method is an intrinsic need a special
3384       // compilation environment because the bytecodes for the method
3385       // shouldn't be parsed during the compilation, only the special
3386       // Intrinsic node should be emitted.  If this isn't done the the
3387       // code for the inlined version will be different than the root
3388       // compiled version which could lead to monotonicity problems on
3389       // intel.
3390       if (CheckIntrinsics && !scope->method()->intrinsic_candidate()) {
3391         BAILOUT("failed to inline intrinsic, method not annotated");
3392       }
3393 
3394       // Set up a stream so that appending instructions works properly.
3395       ciBytecodeStream s(scope->method());
3396       s.reset_to_bci(0);
3397       scope_data()->set_stream(&s);
3398       s.next();
3399 
3400       // setup the initial block state
3401       _block = start_block;
3402       _state = start_block->state()->copy_for_parsing();
3403       _last  = start_block;
3404       load_local(doubleType, 0);
3405       if (scope->method()->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_dpow) {
3406         load_local(doubleType, 2);
3407       }
3408 
3409       // Emit the intrinsic node.
3410       bool result = try_inline_intrinsics(scope->method());
3411       if (!result) BAILOUT("failed to inline intrinsic");
3412       method_return(dpop());
3413 
3414       // connect the begin and end blocks and we're all done.
3415       BlockEnd* end = last()->as_BlockEnd();
3416       block()->set_end(end);
3417       break;
3418     }
3419 
3420   case vmIntrinsics::_Reference_get:
3421     {
3422       {
3423         // With java.lang.ref.reference.get() we must go through the
3424         // intrinsic - when G1 is enabled - even when get() is the root
3425         // method of the compile so that, if necessary, the value in
3426         // the referent field of the reference object gets recorded by
3427         // the pre-barrier code.
3428         // Specifically, if G1 is enabled, the value in the referent
3429         // field is recorded by the G1 SATB pre barrier. This will
3430         // result in the referent being marked live and the reference
3431         // object removed from the list of discovered references during
3432         // reference processing.
3433         if (CheckIntrinsics && !scope->method()->intrinsic_candidate()) {
3434           BAILOUT("failed to inline intrinsic, method not annotated");
3435         }
3436 
3437         // Also we need intrinsic to prevent commoning reads from this field
3438         // across safepoint since GC can change its value.
3439 
3440         // Set up a stream so that appending instructions works properly.
3441         ciBytecodeStream s(scope->method());
3442         s.reset_to_bci(0);
3443         scope_data()->set_stream(&s);
3444         s.next();
3445 
3446         // setup the initial block state
3447         _block = start_block;
3448         _state = start_block->state()->copy_for_parsing();
3449         _last  = start_block;
3450         load_local(objectType, 0);
3451 
3452         // Emit the intrinsic node.
3453         bool result = try_inline_intrinsics(scope->method());
3454         if (!result) BAILOUT("failed to inline intrinsic");
3455         method_return(apop());
3456 
3457         // connect the begin and end blocks and we're all done.
3458         BlockEnd* end = last()->as_BlockEnd();
3459         block()->set_end(end);
3460         break;
3461       }
3462       // Otherwise, fall thru
3463     }
3464 
3465   default:
3466     scope_data()->add_to_work_list(start_block);
3467     iterate_all_blocks();
3468     break;
3469   }
3470   CHECK_BAILOUT();
3471 
3472   _start = setup_start_block(osr_bci, start_block, _osr_entry, _initial_state);
3473 
3474   eliminate_redundant_phis(_start);
3475 
3476   NOT_PRODUCT(if (PrintValueNumbering && Verbose) print_stats());
3477   // for osr compile, bailout if some requirements are not fulfilled
3478   if (osr_bci != -1) {
3479     BlockBegin* osr_block = blm.bci2block()->at(osr_bci);
3480     if (!osr_block->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag)) {
3481       BAILOUT("osr entry must have been visited for osr compile");
3482     }
3483 
3484     // check if osr entry point has empty stack - we cannot handle non-empty stacks at osr entry points
3485     if (!osr_block->state()->stack_is_empty()) {
3486       BAILOUT("stack not empty at OSR entry point");
3487     }
3488   }
3489 #ifndef PRODUCT
3490   if (PrintCompilation && Verbose) tty->print_cr("Created %d Instructions", _instruction_count);
3491 #endif
3492 }
3493 
3494 
3495 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_before() {
3496   return copy_state_before_with_bci(bci());
3497 }
3498 
3499 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_exhandling() {
3500   return copy_state_exhandling_with_bci(bci());
3501 }
3502 
3503 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_for_exception() {
3504   return copy_state_for_exception_with_bci(bci());
3505 }
3506 
3507 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_before_with_bci(int bci) {
3508   return state()->copy(ValueStack::StateBefore, bci);
3509 }
3510 
3511 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_exhandling_with_bci(int bci) {
3512   if (!has_handler()) return NULL;
3513   return state()->copy(ValueStack::StateBefore, bci);
3514 }
3515 
3516 ValueStack* GraphBuilder::copy_state_for_exception_with_bci(int bci) {
3517   ValueStack* s = copy_state_exhandling_with_bci(bci);
3518   if (s == NULL) {
3519     if (_compilation->env()->should_retain_local_variables()) {
3520       s = state()->copy(ValueStack::ExceptionState, bci);
3521     } else {
3522       s = state()->copy(ValueStack::EmptyExceptionState, bci);
3523     }
3524   }
3525   return s;
3526 }
3527 
3528 int GraphBuilder::recursive_inline_level(ciMethod* cur_callee) const {
3529   int recur_level = 0;
3530   for (IRScope* s = scope(); s != NULL; s = s->caller()) {
3531     if (s->method() == cur_callee) {
3532       ++recur_level;
3533     }
3534   }
3535   return recur_level;
3536 }
3537 
3538 
3539 bool GraphBuilder::try_inline(ciMethod* callee, bool holder_known, bool ignore_return, Bytecodes::Code bc, Value receiver) {
3540   const char* msg = NULL;
3541 
3542   // clear out any existing inline bailout condition
3543   clear_inline_bailout();
3544 
3545   // exclude methods we don't want to inline
3546   msg = should_not_inline(callee);
3547   if (msg != NULL) {
3548     print_inlining(callee, msg, /*success*/ false);
3549     return false;
3550   }
3551 
3552   // method handle invokes
3553   if (callee->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
3554     if (try_method_handle_inline(callee, ignore_return)) {
3555       if (callee->has_reserved_stack_access()) {
3556         compilation()->set_has_reserved_stack_access(true);
3557       }
3558       return true;
3559     }
3560     return false;
3561   }
3562 
3563   // handle intrinsics
3564   if (callee->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_none &&
3565       (CheckIntrinsics ? callee->intrinsic_candidate() : true)) {
3566     if (try_inline_intrinsics(callee, ignore_return)) {
3567       print_inlining(callee, "intrinsic");
3568       if (callee->has_reserved_stack_access()) {
3569         compilation()->set_has_reserved_stack_access(true);
3570       }
3571       return true;
3572     }
3573     // try normal inlining
3574   }
3575 
3576   // certain methods cannot be parsed at all
3577   msg = check_can_parse(callee);
3578   if (msg != NULL) {
3579     print_inlining(callee, msg, /*success*/ false);
3580     return false;
3581   }
3582 
3583   // If bytecode not set use the current one.
3584   if (bc == Bytecodes::_illegal) {
3585     bc = code();
3586   }
3587   if (try_inline_full(callee, holder_known, ignore_return, bc, receiver)) {
3588     if (callee->has_reserved_stack_access()) {
3589       compilation()->set_has_reserved_stack_access(true);
3590     }
3591     return true;
3592   }
3593 
3594   // Entire compilation could fail during try_inline_full call.
3595   // In that case printing inlining decision info is useless.
3596   if (!bailed_out())
3597     print_inlining(callee, _inline_bailout_msg, /*success*/ false);
3598 
3599   return false;
3600 }
3601 
3602 
3603 const char* GraphBuilder::check_can_parse(ciMethod* callee) const {
3604   // Certain methods cannot be parsed at all:
3605   if ( callee->is_native())            return "native method";
3606   if ( callee->is_abstract())          return "abstract method";
3607   if (!callee->can_be_compiled())      return "not compilable (disabled)";
3608   if (!callee->can_be_parsed())        return "cannot be parsed";
3609   return NULL;
3610 }
3611 
3612 // negative filter: should callee NOT be inlined?  returns NULL, ok to inline, or rejection msg
3613 const char* GraphBuilder::should_not_inline(ciMethod* callee) const {
3614   if ( compilation()->directive()->should_not_inline(callee)) return "disallowed by CompileCommand";
3615   if ( callee->dont_inline())          return "don't inline by annotation";
3616   return NULL;
3617 }
3618 
3619 void GraphBuilder::build_graph_for_intrinsic(ciMethod* callee, bool ignore_return) {
3620   vmIntrinsics::ID id = callee->intrinsic_id();
3621   assert(id != vmIntrinsics::_none, "must be a VM intrinsic");
3622 
3623   // Some intrinsics need special IR nodes.
3624   switch(id) {
3625   case vmIntrinsics::_getReference       : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_OBJECT,  false); return;
3626   case vmIntrinsics::_getBoolean         : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_BOOLEAN, false); return;
3627   case vmIntrinsics::_getByte            : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_BYTE,    false); return;
3628   case vmIntrinsics::_getShort           : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_SHORT,   false); return;
3629   case vmIntrinsics::_getChar            : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_CHAR,    false); return;
3630   case vmIntrinsics::_getInt             : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_INT,     false); return;
3631   case vmIntrinsics::_getLong            : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_LONG,    false); return;
3632   case vmIntrinsics::_getFloat           : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_FLOAT,   false); return;
3633   case vmIntrinsics::_getDouble          : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_DOUBLE,  false); return;
3634   case vmIntrinsics::_putReference       : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_OBJECT,  false); return;
3635   case vmIntrinsics::_putBoolean         : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_BOOLEAN, false); return;
3636   case vmIntrinsics::_putByte            : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_BYTE,    false); return;
3637   case vmIntrinsics::_putShort           : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_SHORT,   false); return;
3638   case vmIntrinsics::_putChar            : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_CHAR,    false); return;
3639   case vmIntrinsics::_putInt             : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_INT,     false); return;
3640   case vmIntrinsics::_putLong            : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_LONG,    false); return;
3641   case vmIntrinsics::_putFloat           : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_FLOAT,   false); return;
3642   case vmIntrinsics::_putDouble          : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_DOUBLE,  false); return;
3643   case vmIntrinsics::_getShortUnaligned  : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_SHORT,   false); return;
3644   case vmIntrinsics::_getCharUnaligned   : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_CHAR,    false); return;
3645   case vmIntrinsics::_getIntUnaligned    : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_INT,     false); return;
3646   case vmIntrinsics::_getLongUnaligned   : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_LONG,    false); return;
3647   case vmIntrinsics::_putShortUnaligned  : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_SHORT,   false); return;
3648   case vmIntrinsics::_putCharUnaligned   : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_CHAR,    false); return;
3649   case vmIntrinsics::_putIntUnaligned    : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_INT,     false); return;
3650   case vmIntrinsics::_putLongUnaligned   : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_LONG,    false); return;
3651   case vmIntrinsics::_getReferenceVolatile  : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_OBJECT,  true); return;
3652   case vmIntrinsics::_getBooleanVolatile : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_BOOLEAN, true); return;
3653   case vmIntrinsics::_getByteVolatile    : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_BYTE,    true); return;
3654   case vmIntrinsics::_getShortVolatile   : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_SHORT,   true); return;
3655   case vmIntrinsics::_getCharVolatile    : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_CHAR,    true); return;
3656   case vmIntrinsics::_getIntVolatile     : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_INT,     true); return;
3657   case vmIntrinsics::_getLongVolatile    : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_LONG,    true); return;
3658   case vmIntrinsics::_getFloatVolatile   : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_FLOAT,   true); return;
3659   case vmIntrinsics::_getDoubleVolatile  : append_unsafe_get_obj(callee, T_DOUBLE,  true); return;
3660   case vmIntrinsics::_putReferenceVolatile : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_OBJECT,  true); return;
3661   case vmIntrinsics::_putBooleanVolatile : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_BOOLEAN, true); return;
3662   case vmIntrinsics::_putByteVolatile    : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_BYTE,    true); return;
3663   case vmIntrinsics::_putShortVolatile   : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_SHORT,   true); return;
3664   case vmIntrinsics::_putCharVolatile    : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_CHAR,    true); return;
3665   case vmIntrinsics::_putIntVolatile     : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_INT,     true); return;
3666   case vmIntrinsics::_putLongVolatile    : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_LONG,    true); return;
3667   case vmIntrinsics::_putFloatVolatile   : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_FLOAT,   true); return;
3668   case vmIntrinsics::_putDoubleVolatile  : append_unsafe_put_obj(callee, T_DOUBLE,  true); return;
3669   case vmIntrinsics::_compareAndSetLong:
3670   case vmIntrinsics::_compareAndSetInt:
3671   case vmIntrinsics::_compareAndSetReference : append_unsafe_CAS(callee); return;
3672   case vmIntrinsics::_getAndAddInt:
3673   case vmIntrinsics::_getAndAddLong      : append_unsafe_get_and_set_obj(callee, true); return;
3674   case vmIntrinsics::_getAndSetInt       :
3675   case vmIntrinsics::_getAndSetLong      :
3676   case vmIntrinsics::_getAndSetReference : append_unsafe_get_and_set_obj(callee, false); return;
3677   case vmIntrinsics::_getCharStringU     : append_char_access(callee, false); return;
3678   case vmIntrinsics::_putCharStringU     : append_char_access(callee, true); return;
3679   default:
3680     break;
3681   }
3682 
3683   // create intrinsic node
3684   const bool has_receiver = !callee->is_static();
3685   ValueType* result_type = as_ValueType(callee->return_type());
3686   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
3687 
3688   Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
3689 
3690   if (is_profiling()) {
3691     // Don't profile in the special case where the root method
3692     // is the intrinsic
3693     if (callee != method()) {
3694       // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
3695       compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
3696       if (profile_calls()) {
3697         Value recv = NULL;
3698         if (has_receiver) {
3699           recv = args->at(0);
3700           null_check(recv);
3701         }
3702         profile_call(callee, recv, NULL, collect_args_for_profiling(args, callee, true), true);
3703       }
3704     }
3705   }
3706 
3707   Intrinsic* result = new Intrinsic(result_type, callee->intrinsic_id(),
3708                                     args, has_receiver, state_before,
3709                                     vmIntrinsics::preserves_state(id),
3710                                     vmIntrinsics::can_trap(id));
3711   // append instruction & push result
3712   Value value = append_split(result);
3713   if (result_type != voidType && !ignore_return) {
3714     push(result_type, value);
3715   }
3716 
3717   if (callee != method() && profile_return() && result_type->is_object_kind()) {
3718     profile_return_type(result, callee);
3719   }
3720 }
3721 
3722 bool GraphBuilder::try_inline_intrinsics(ciMethod* callee, bool ignore_return) {
3723   // Not a trivial method because C2 may do intrinsics better.
3724   compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
3725 
3726   // For calling is_intrinsic_available we need to transition to
3727   // the '_thread_in_vm' state because is_intrinsic_available()
3728   // accesses critical VM-internal data.
3729   bool is_available = false;
3730   {
3731     VM_ENTRY_MARK;
3732     methodHandle mh(THREAD, callee->get_Method());
3733     is_available = _compilation->compiler()->is_intrinsic_available(mh, _compilation->directive());
3734   }
3735 
3736   if (!is_available) {
3737     if (!InlineNatives) {
3738       // Return false and also set message that the inlining of
3739       // intrinsics has been disabled in general.
3740       INLINE_BAILOUT("intrinsic method inlining disabled");
3741     } else {
3742       return false;
3743     }
3744   }
3745   build_graph_for_intrinsic(callee, ignore_return);
3746   return true;
3747 }
3748 
3749 
3750 bool GraphBuilder::try_inline_jsr(int jsr_dest_bci) {
3751   // Introduce a new callee continuation point - all Ret instructions
3752   // will be replaced with Gotos to this point.
3753   BlockBegin* cont = block_at(next_bci());
3754   assert(cont != NULL, "continuation must exist (BlockListBuilder starts a new block after a jsr");
3755 
3756   // Note: can not assign state to continuation yet, as we have to
3757   // pick up the state from the Ret instructions.
3758 
3759   // Push callee scope
3760   push_scope_for_jsr(cont, jsr_dest_bci);
3761 
3762   // Temporarily set up bytecode stream so we can append instructions
3763   // (only using the bci of this stream)
3764   scope_data()->set_stream(scope_data()->parent()->stream());
3765 
3766   BlockBegin* jsr_start_block = block_at(jsr_dest_bci);
3767   assert(jsr_start_block != NULL, "jsr start block must exist");
3768   assert(!jsr_start_block->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag), "should not have visited jsr yet");
3769   Goto* goto_sub = new Goto(jsr_start_block, false);
3770   // Must copy state to avoid wrong sharing when parsing bytecodes
3771   assert(jsr_start_block->state() == NULL, "should have fresh jsr starting block");
3772   jsr_start_block->set_state(copy_state_before_with_bci(jsr_dest_bci));
3773   append(goto_sub);
3774   _block->set_end(goto_sub);
3775   _last = _block = jsr_start_block;
3776 
3777   // Clear out bytecode stream
3778   scope_data()->set_stream(NULL);
3779 
3780   scope_data()->add_to_work_list(jsr_start_block);
3781 
3782   // Ready to resume parsing in subroutine
3783   iterate_all_blocks();
3784 
3785   // If we bailed out during parsing, return immediately (this is bad news)
3786   CHECK_BAILOUT_(false);
3787 
3788   // Detect whether the continuation can actually be reached. If not,
3789   // it has not had state set by the join() operations in
3790   // iterate_bytecodes_for_block()/ret() and we should not touch the
3791   // iteration state. The calling activation of
3792   // iterate_bytecodes_for_block will then complete normally.
3793   if (cont->state() != NULL) {
3794     if (!cont->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag)) {
3795       // add continuation to work list instead of parsing it immediately
3796       scope_data()->parent()->add_to_work_list(cont);
3797     }
3798   }
3799 
3800   assert(jsr_continuation() == cont, "continuation must not have changed");
3801   assert(!jsr_continuation()->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag) ||
3802          jsr_continuation()->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag),
3803          "continuation can only be visited in case of backward branches");
3804   assert(_last && _last->as_BlockEnd(), "block must have end");
3805 
3806   // continuation is in work list, so end iteration of current block
3807   _skip_block = true;
3808   pop_scope_for_jsr();
3809 
3810   return true;
3811 }
3812 
3813 
3814 // Inline the entry of a synchronized method as a monitor enter and
3815 // register the exception handler which releases the monitor if an
3816 // exception is thrown within the callee. Note that the monitor enter
3817 // cannot throw an exception itself, because the receiver is
3818 // guaranteed to be non-null by the explicit null check at the
3819 // beginning of inlining.
3820 void GraphBuilder::inline_sync_entry(Value lock, BlockBegin* sync_handler) {
3821   assert(lock != NULL && sync_handler != NULL, "lock or handler missing");
3822 
3823   monitorenter(lock, SynchronizationEntryBCI);
3824   assert(_last->as_MonitorEnter() != NULL, "monitor enter expected");
3825   _last->set_needs_null_check(false);
3826 
3827   sync_handler->set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag);
3828   sync_handler->set(BlockBegin::is_on_work_list_flag);
3829 
3830   ciExceptionHandler* desc = new ciExceptionHandler(method()->holder(), 0, method()->code_size(), -1, 0);
3831   XHandler* h = new XHandler(desc);
3832   h->set_entry_block(sync_handler);
3833   scope_data()->xhandlers()->append(h);
3834   scope_data()->set_has_handler();
3835 }
3836 
3837 
3838 // If an exception is thrown and not handled within an inlined
3839 // synchronized method, the monitor must be released before the
3840 // exception is rethrown in the outer scope. Generate the appropriate
3841 // instructions here.
3842 void GraphBuilder::fill_sync_handler(Value lock, BlockBegin* sync_handler, bool default_handler) {
3843   BlockBegin* orig_block = _block;
3844   ValueStack* orig_state = _state;
3845   Instruction* orig_last = _last;
3846   _last = _block = sync_handler;
3847   _state = sync_handler->state()->copy();
3848 
3849   assert(sync_handler != NULL, "handler missing");
3850   assert(!sync_handler->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag), "is visited here");
3851 
3852   assert(lock != NULL || default_handler, "lock or handler missing");
3853 
3854   XHandler* h = scope_data()->xhandlers()->remove_last();
3855   assert(h->entry_block() == sync_handler, "corrupt list of handlers");
3856 
3857   block()->set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag);
3858   Value exception = append_with_bci(new ExceptionObject(), SynchronizationEntryBCI);
3859   assert(exception->is_pinned(), "must be");
3860 
3861   int bci = SynchronizationEntryBCI;
3862   if (compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
3863     // Report exit from inline methods.  We don't have a stream here
3864     // so pass an explicit bci of SynchronizationEntryBCI.
3865     Values* args = new Values(1);
3866     args->push(append_with_bci(new Constant(new MethodConstant(method())), bci));
3867     append_with_bci(new RuntimeCall(voidType, "dtrace_method_exit", CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit), args), bci);
3868   }
3869 
3870   if (lock) {
3871     assert(state()->locks_size() > 0 && state()->lock_at(state()->locks_size() - 1) == lock, "lock is missing");
3872     if (!lock->is_linked()) {
3873       lock = append_with_bci(lock, bci);
3874     }
3875 
3876     // exit the monitor in the context of the synchronized method
3877     monitorexit(lock, bci);
3878 
3879     // exit the context of the synchronized method
3880     if (!default_handler) {
3881       pop_scope();
3882       bci = _state->caller_state()->bci();
3883       _state = _state->caller_state()->copy_for_parsing();
3884     }
3885   }
3886 
3887   // perform the throw as if at the the call site
3888   apush(exception);
3889   throw_op(bci);
3890 
3891   BlockEnd* end = last()->as_BlockEnd();
3892   block()->set_end(end);
3893 
3894   _block = orig_block;
3895   _state = orig_state;
3896   _last = orig_last;
3897 }
3898 
3899 
3900 bool GraphBuilder::try_inline_full(ciMethod* callee, bool holder_known, bool ignore_return, Bytecodes::Code bc, Value receiver) {
3901   assert(!callee->is_native(), "callee must not be native");
3902   if (CompilationPolicy::policy()->should_not_inline(compilation()->env(), callee)) {
3903     INLINE_BAILOUT("inlining prohibited by policy");
3904   }
3905   // first perform tests of things it's not possible to inline
3906   if (callee->has_exception_handlers() &&
3907       !InlineMethodsWithExceptionHandlers) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee has exception handlers");
3908   if (callee->is_synchronized() &&
3909       !InlineSynchronizedMethods         ) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee is synchronized");
3910   if (!callee->holder()->is_initialized()) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee's klass not initialized yet");
3911   if (!callee->has_balanced_monitors())    INLINE_BAILOUT("callee's monitors do not match");
3912 
3913   // Proper inlining of methods with jsrs requires a little more work.
3914   if (callee->has_jsrs()                 ) INLINE_BAILOUT("jsrs not handled properly by inliner yet");
3915 
3916   // When SSE2 is used on intel, then no special handling is needed
3917   // for strictfp because the enum-constant is fixed at compile time,
3918   // the check for UseSSE2 is needed here
3919   if (strict_fp_requires_explicit_rounding && UseSSE < 2 && method()->is_strict() != callee->is_strict()) {
3920     INLINE_BAILOUT("caller and callee have different strict fp requirements");
3921   }
3922 
3923   if (is_profiling() && !callee->ensure_method_data()) {
3924     INLINE_BAILOUT("mdo allocation failed");
3925   }
3926 
3927   // now perform tests that are based on flag settings
3928   bool inlinee_by_directive = compilation()->directive()->should_inline(callee);
3929   if (callee->force_inline() || inlinee_by_directive) {
3930     if (inline_level() > MaxForceInlineLevel                    ) INLINE_BAILOUT("MaxForceInlineLevel");
3931     if (recursive_inline_level(callee) > MaxRecursiveInlineLevel) INLINE_BAILOUT("recursive inlining too deep");
3932 
3933     const char* msg = "";
3934     if (callee->force_inline())  msg = "force inline by annotation";
3935     if (inlinee_by_directive)    msg = "force inline by CompileCommand";
3936     print_inlining(callee, msg);
3937   } else {
3938     // use heuristic controls on inlining
3939     if (inline_level() > MaxInlineLevel                         ) INLINE_BAILOUT("inlining too deep");
3940     if (recursive_inline_level(callee) > MaxRecursiveInlineLevel) INLINE_BAILOUT("recursive inlining too deep");
3941     if (callee->code_size_for_inlining() > max_inline_size()    ) INLINE_BAILOUT("callee is too large");
3942 
3943     // don't inline throwable methods unless the inlining tree is rooted in a throwable class
3944     if (callee->name() == ciSymbol::object_initializer_name() &&
3945         callee->holder()->is_subclass_of(ciEnv::current()->Throwable_klass())) {
3946       // Throwable constructor call
3947       IRScope* top = scope();
3948       while (top->caller() != NULL) {
3949         top = top->caller();
3950       }
3951       if (!top->method()->holder()->is_subclass_of(ciEnv::current()->Throwable_klass())) {
3952         INLINE_BAILOUT("don't inline Throwable constructors");
3953       }
3954     }
3955 
3956     if (compilation()->env()->num_inlined_bytecodes() > DesiredMethodLimit) {
3957       INLINE_BAILOUT("total inlining greater than DesiredMethodLimit");
3958     }
3959     // printing
3960     print_inlining(callee);
3961   }
3962 
3963   // NOTE: Bailouts from this point on, which occur at the
3964   // GraphBuilder level, do not cause bailout just of the inlining but
3965   // in fact of the entire compilation.
3966 
3967   BlockBegin* orig_block = block();
3968 
3969   const bool is_invokedynamic = bc == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic;
3970   const bool has_receiver = (bc != Bytecodes::_invokestatic && !is_invokedynamic);
3971 
3972   const int args_base = state()->stack_size() - callee->arg_size();
3973   assert(args_base >= 0, "stack underflow during inlining");
3974 
3975   // Insert null check if necessary
3976   Value recv = NULL;
3977   if (has_receiver) {
3978     // note: null check must happen even if first instruction of callee does
3979     //       an implicit null check since the callee is in a different scope
3980     //       and we must make sure exception handling does the right thing
3981     assert(!callee->is_static(), "callee must not be static");
3982     assert(callee->arg_size() > 0, "must have at least a receiver");
3983     recv = state()->stack_at(args_base);
3984     null_check(recv);
3985   }
3986 
3987   if (is_profiling()) {
3988     // Note that we'd collect profile data in this method if we wanted it.
3989     // this may be redundant here...
3990     compilation()->set_would_profile(true);
3991 
3992     if (profile_calls()) {
3993       int start = 0;
3994       Values* obj_args = args_list_for_profiling(callee, start, has_receiver);
3995       if (obj_args != NULL) {
3996         int s = obj_args->max_length();
3997         // if called through method handle invoke, some arguments may have been popped
3998         for (int i = args_base+start, j = 0; j < obj_args->max_length() && i < state()->stack_size(); ) {
3999           Value v = state()->stack_at_inc(i);
4000           if (v->type()->is_object_kind()) {
4001             obj_args->push(v);
4002             j++;
4003           }
4004         }
4005         check_args_for_profiling(obj_args, s);
4006       }
4007       profile_call(callee, recv, holder_known ? callee->holder() : NULL, obj_args, true);
4008     }
4009   }
4010 
4011   // Introduce a new callee continuation point - if the callee has
4012   // more than one return instruction or the return does not allow
4013   // fall-through of control flow, all return instructions of the
4014   // callee will need to be replaced by Goto's pointing to this
4015   // continuation point.
4016   BlockBegin* cont = block_at(next_bci());
4017   bool continuation_existed = true;
4018   if (cont == NULL) {
4019     cont = new BlockBegin(next_bci());
4020     // low number so that continuation gets parsed as early as possible
4021     cont->set_depth_first_number(0);
4022     if (PrintInitialBlockList) {
4023       tty->print_cr("CFG: created block %d (bci %d) as continuation for inline at bci %d",
4024                     cont->block_id(), cont->bci(), bci());
4025     }
4026     continuation_existed = false;
4027   }
4028   // Record number of predecessors of continuation block before
4029   // inlining, to detect if inlined method has edges to its
4030   // continuation after inlining.
4031   int continuation_preds = cont->number_of_preds();
4032 
4033   // Push callee scope
4034   push_scope(callee, cont);
4035 
4036   // the BlockListBuilder for the callee could have bailed out
4037   if (bailed_out())
4038       return false;
4039 
4040   // Temporarily set up bytecode stream so we can append instructions
4041   // (only using the bci of this stream)
4042   scope_data()->set_stream(scope_data()->parent()->stream());
4043 
4044   // Pass parameters into callee state: add assignments
4045   // note: this will also ensure that all arguments are computed before being passed
4046   ValueStack* callee_state = state();
4047   ValueStack* caller_state = state()->caller_state();
4048   for (int i = args_base; i < caller_state->stack_size(); ) {
4049     const int arg_no = i - args_base;
4050     Value arg = caller_state->stack_at_inc(i);
4051     store_local(callee_state, arg, arg_no);
4052   }
4053 
4054   // Remove args from stack.
4055   // Note that we preserve locals state in case we can use it later
4056   // (see use of pop_scope() below)
4057   caller_state->truncate_stack(args_base);
4058   assert(callee_state->stack_size() == 0, "callee stack must be empty");
4059 
4060   Value lock = NULL;
4061   BlockBegin* sync_handler = NULL;
4062 
4063   // Inline the locking of the receiver if the callee is synchronized
4064   if (callee->is_synchronized()) {
4065     lock = callee->is_static() ? append(new Constant(new InstanceConstant(callee->holder()->java_mirror())))
4066                                : state()->local_at(0);
4067     sync_handler = new BlockBegin(SynchronizationEntryBCI);
4068     inline_sync_entry(lock, sync_handler);
4069   }
4070 
4071   if (compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
4072     Values* args = new Values(1);
4073     args->push(append(new Constant(new MethodConstant(method()))));
4074     append(new RuntimeCall(voidType, "dtrace_method_entry", CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_entry), args));
4075   }
4076 
4077   if (profile_inlined_calls()) {
4078     profile_invocation(callee, copy_state_before_with_bci(SynchronizationEntryBCI));
4079   }
4080 
4081   BlockBegin* callee_start_block = block_at(0);
4082   if (callee_start_block != NULL) {
4083     assert(callee_start_block->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag), "must be loop header");
4084     Goto* goto_callee = new Goto(callee_start_block, false);
4085     // The state for this goto is in the scope of the callee, so use
4086     // the entry bci for the callee instead of the call site bci.
4087     append_with_bci(goto_callee, 0);
4088     _block->set_end(goto_callee);
4089     callee_start_block->merge(callee_state);
4090 
4091     _last = _block = callee_start_block;
4092 
4093     scope_data()->add_to_work_list(callee_start_block);
4094   }
4095 
4096   // Clear out bytecode stream
4097   scope_data()->set_stream(NULL);
4098   scope_data()->set_ignore_return(ignore_return);
4099 
4100   CompileLog* log = compilation()->log();
4101   if (log != NULL) log->head("parse method='%d'", log->identify(callee));
4102 
4103   // Ready to resume parsing in callee (either in the same block we
4104   // were in before or in the callee's start block)
4105   iterate_all_blocks(callee_start_block == NULL);
4106 
4107   if (log != NULL) log->done("parse");
4108 
4109   // If we bailed out during parsing, return immediately (this is bad news)
4110   if (bailed_out())
4111       return false;
4112 
4113   // iterate_all_blocks theoretically traverses in random order; in
4114   // practice, we have only traversed the continuation if we are
4115   // inlining into a subroutine
4116   assert(continuation_existed ||
4117          !continuation()->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag),
4118          "continuation should not have been parsed yet if we created it");
4119 
4120   // At this point we are almost ready to return and resume parsing of
4121   // the caller back in the GraphBuilder. The only thing we want to do
4122   // first is an optimization: during parsing of the callee we
4123   // generated at least one Goto to the continuation block. If we
4124   // generated exactly one, and if the inlined method spanned exactly
4125   // one block (and we didn't have to Goto its entry), then we snip
4126   // off the Goto to the continuation, allowing control to fall
4127   // through back into the caller block and effectively performing
4128   // block merging. This allows load elimination and CSE to take place
4129   // across multiple callee scopes if they are relatively simple, and
4130   // is currently essential to making inlining profitable.
4131   if (num_returns() == 1
4132       && block() == orig_block
4133       && block() == inline_cleanup_block()) {
4134     _last  = inline_cleanup_return_prev();
4135     _state = inline_cleanup_state();
4136   } else if (continuation_preds == cont->number_of_preds()) {
4137     // Inlining caused that the instructions after the invoke in the
4138     // caller are not reachable any more. So skip filling this block
4139     // with instructions!
4140     assert(cont == continuation(), "");
4141     assert(_last && _last->as_BlockEnd(), "");
4142     _skip_block = true;
4143   } else {
4144     // Resume parsing in continuation block unless it was already parsed.
4145     // Note that if we don't change _last here, iteration in
4146     // iterate_bytecodes_for_block will stop when we return.
4147     if (!continuation()->is_set(BlockBegin::was_visited_flag)) {
4148       // add continuation to work list instead of parsing it immediately
4149       assert(_last && _last->as_BlockEnd(), "");
4150       scope_data()->parent()->add_to_work_list(continuation());
4151       _skip_block = true;
4152     }
4153   }
4154 
4155   // Fill the exception handler for synchronized methods with instructions
4156   if (callee->is_synchronized() && sync_handler->state() != NULL) {
4157     fill_sync_handler(lock, sync_handler);
4158   } else {
4159     pop_scope();
4160   }
4161 
4162   compilation()->notice_inlined_method(callee);
4163 
4164   return true;
4165 }
4166 
4167 
4168 bool GraphBuilder::try_method_handle_inline(ciMethod* callee, bool ignore_return) {
4169   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_before();
4170   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = callee->intrinsic_id();
4171   switch (iid) {
4172   case vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic:
4173     {
4174       // get MethodHandle receiver
4175       const int args_base = state()->stack_size() - callee->arg_size();
4176       ValueType* type = state()->stack_at(args_base)->type();
4177       if (type->is_constant()) {
4178         ciMethod* target = type->as_ObjectType()->constant_value()->as_method_handle()->get_vmtarget();
4179         // We don't do CHA here so only inline static and statically bindable methods.
4180         if (target->is_static() || target->can_be_statically_bound()) {
4181           if (ciMethod::is_consistent_info(callee, target)) {
4182             Bytecodes::Code bc = target->is_static() ? Bytecodes::_invokestatic : Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
4183             ignore_return = ignore_return || (callee->return_type()->is_void() && !target->return_type()->is_void());
4184             if (try_inline(target, /*holder_known*/ true, ignore_return, bc)) {
4185               return true;
4186             }
4187           } else {
4188             print_inlining(target, "signatures mismatch", /*success*/ false);
4189           }
4190         } else {
4191           print_inlining(target, "not static or statically bindable", /*success*/ false);
4192         }
4193       } else {
4194         print_inlining(callee, "receiver not constant", /*success*/ false);
4195       }
4196     }
4197     break;
4198 
4199   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual:
4200   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic:
4201   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial:
4202   case vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface:
4203     {
4204       // pop MemberName argument
4205       const int args_base = state()->stack_size() - callee->arg_size();
4206       ValueType* type = apop()->type();
4207       if (type->is_constant()) {
4208         ciMethod* target = type->as_ObjectType()->constant_value()->as_member_name()->get_vmtarget();
4209         ignore_return = ignore_return || (callee->return_type()->is_void() && !target->return_type()->is_void());
4210         // If the target is another method handle invoke, try to recursively get
4211         // a better target.
4212         if (target->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
4213           if (try_method_handle_inline(target, ignore_return)) {
4214             return true;
4215           }
4216         } else if (!ciMethod::is_consistent_info(callee, target)) {
4217           print_inlining(target, "signatures mismatch", /*success*/ false);
4218         } else {
4219           ciSignature* signature = target->signature();
4220           const int receiver_skip = target->is_static() ? 0 : 1;
4221           // Cast receiver to its type.
4222           if (!target->is_static()) {
4223             ciKlass* tk = signature->accessing_klass();
4224             Value obj = state()->stack_at(args_base);
4225             if (obj->exact_type() == NULL &&
4226                 obj->declared_type() != tk && tk != compilation()->env()->Object_klass()) {
4227               TypeCast* c = new TypeCast(tk, obj, state_before);
4228               append(c);
4229               state()->stack_at_put(args_base, c);
4230             }
4231           }
4232           // Cast reference arguments to its type.
4233           for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < signature->count(); i++) {
4234             ciType* t = signature->type_at(i);
4235             if (t->is_klass()) {
4236               ciKlass* tk = t->as_klass();
4237               Value obj = state()->stack_at(args_base + receiver_skip + j);
4238               if (obj->exact_type() == NULL &&
4239                   obj->declared_type() != tk && tk != compilation()->env()->Object_klass()) {
4240                 TypeCast* c = new TypeCast(t, obj, state_before);
4241                 append(c);
4242                 state()->stack_at_put(args_base + receiver_skip + j, c);
4243               }
4244             }
4245             j += t->size();  // long and double take two slots
4246           }
4247           // We don't do CHA here so only inline static and statically bindable methods.
4248           if (target->is_static() || target->can_be_statically_bound()) {
4249             Bytecodes::Code bc = target->is_static() ? Bytecodes::_invokestatic : Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
4250             if (try_inline(target, /*holder_known*/ true, ignore_return, bc)) {
4251               return true;
4252             }
4253           } else {
4254             print_inlining(target, "not static or statically bindable", /*success*/ false);
4255           }
4256         }
4257       } else {
4258         print_inlining(callee, "MemberName not constant", /*success*/ false);
4259       }
4260     }
4261     break;
4262 
4263   default:
4264     fatal("unexpected intrinsic %d: %s", iid, vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
4265     break;
4266   }
4267   set_state(state_before->copy_for_parsing());
4268   return false;
4269 }
4270 
4271 
4272 void GraphBuilder::inline_bailout(const char* msg) {
4273   assert(msg != NULL, "inline bailout msg must exist");
4274   _inline_bailout_msg = msg;
4275 }
4276 
4277 
4278 void GraphBuilder::clear_inline_bailout() {
4279   _inline_bailout_msg = NULL;
4280 }
4281 
4282 
4283 void GraphBuilder::push_root_scope(IRScope* scope, BlockList* bci2block, BlockBegin* start) {
4284   ScopeData* data = new ScopeData(NULL);
4285   data->set_scope(scope);
4286   data->set_bci2block(bci2block);
4287   _scope_data = data;
4288   _block = start;
4289 }
4290 
4291 
4292 void GraphBuilder::push_scope(ciMethod* callee, BlockBegin* continuation) {
4293   IRScope* callee_scope = new IRScope(compilation(), scope(), bci(), callee, -1, false);
4294   scope()->add_callee(callee_scope);
4295 
4296   BlockListBuilder blb(compilation(), callee_scope, -1);
4297   CHECK_BAILOUT();
4298 
4299   if (!blb.bci2block()->at(0)->is_set(BlockBegin::parser_loop_header_flag)) {
4300     // this scope can be inlined directly into the caller so remove
4301     // the block at bci 0.
4302     blb.bci2block()->at_put(0, NULL);
4303   }
4304 
4305   set_state(new ValueStack(callee_scope, state()->copy(ValueStack::CallerState, bci())));
4306 
4307   ScopeData* data = new ScopeData(scope_data());
4308   data->set_scope(callee_scope);
4309   data->set_bci2block(blb.bci2block());
4310   data->set_continuation(continuation);
4311   _scope_data = data;
4312 }
4313 
4314 
4315 void GraphBuilder::push_scope_for_jsr(BlockBegin* jsr_continuation, int jsr_dest_bci) {
4316   ScopeData* data = new ScopeData(scope_data());
4317   data->set_parsing_jsr();
4318   data->set_jsr_entry_bci(jsr_dest_bci);
4319   data->set_jsr_return_address_local(-1);
4320   // Must clone bci2block list as we will be mutating it in order to
4321   // properly clone all blocks in jsr region as well as exception
4322   // handlers containing rets
4323   BlockList* new_bci2block = new BlockList(bci2block()->length());
4324   new_bci2block->appendAll(bci2block());
4325   data->set_bci2block(new_bci2block);
4326   data->set_scope(scope());
4327   data->setup_jsr_xhandlers();
4328   data->set_continuation(continuation());
4329   data->set_jsr_continuation(jsr_continuation);
4330   _scope_data = data;
4331 }
4332 
4333 
4334 void GraphBuilder::pop_scope() {
4335   int number_of_locks = scope()->number_of_locks();
4336   _scope_data = scope_data()->parent();
4337   // accumulate minimum number of monitor slots to be reserved
4338   scope()->set_min_number_of_locks(number_of_locks);
4339 }
4340 
4341 
4342 void GraphBuilder::pop_scope_for_jsr() {
4343   _scope_data = scope_data()->parent();
4344 }
4345 
4346 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_get_obj(ciMethod* callee, BasicType t, bool is_volatile) {
4347   Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4348   null_check(args->at(0));
4349   Instruction* offset = args->at(2);
4350 #ifndef _LP64
4351   offset = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, offset, as_ValueType(T_INT)));
4352 #endif
4353   Instruction* op = append(new UnsafeGetObject(t, args->at(1), offset, is_volatile));
4354   push(op->type(), op);
4355   compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4356 }
4357 
4358 
4359 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_put_obj(ciMethod* callee, BasicType t, bool is_volatile) {
4360   Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4361   null_check(args->at(0));
4362   Instruction* offset = args->at(2);
4363 #ifndef _LP64
4364   offset = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, offset, as_ValueType(T_INT)));
4365 #endif
4366   Value val = args->at(3);
4367   if (t == T_BOOLEAN) {
4368     Value mask = append(new Constant(new IntConstant(1)));
4369     val = append(new LogicOp(Bytecodes::_iand, val, mask));
4370   }
4371   Instruction* op = append(new UnsafePutObject(t, args->at(1), offset, val, is_volatile));
4372   compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4373   kill_all();
4374 }
4375 
4376 
4377 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_get_raw(ciMethod* callee, BasicType t) {
4378   Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4379   null_check(args->at(0));
4380   Instruction* op = append(new UnsafeGetRaw(t, args->at(1), false));
4381   push(op->type(), op);
4382   compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4383 }
4384 
4385 
4386 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_put_raw(ciMethod* callee, BasicType t) {
4387   Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4388   null_check(args->at(0));
4389   Instruction* op = append(new UnsafePutRaw(t, args->at(1), args->at(2)));
4390   compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4391 }
4392 
4393 
4394 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_CAS(ciMethod* callee) {
4395   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_for_exception();
4396   ValueType* result_type = as_ValueType(callee->return_type());
4397   assert(result_type->is_int(), "int result");
4398   Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4399 
4400   // Pop off some args to specially handle, then push back
4401   Value newval = args->pop();
4402   Value cmpval = args->pop();
4403   Value offset = args->pop();
4404   Value src = args->pop();
4405   Value unsafe_obj = args->pop();
4406 
4407   // Separately handle the unsafe arg. It is not needed for code
4408   // generation, but must be null checked
4409   null_check(unsafe_obj);
4410 
4411 #ifndef _LP64
4412   offset = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, offset, as_ValueType(T_INT)));
4413 #endif
4414 
4415   args->push(src);
4416   args->push(offset);
4417   args->push(cmpval);
4418   args->push(newval);
4419 
4420   // An unsafe CAS can alias with other field accesses, but we don't
4421   // know which ones so mark the state as no preserved.  This will
4422   // cause CSE to invalidate memory across it.
4423   bool preserves_state = false;
4424   Intrinsic* result = new Intrinsic(result_type, callee->intrinsic_id(), args, false, state_before, preserves_state);
4425   append_split(result);
4426   push(result_type, result);
4427   compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4428 }
4429 
4430 void GraphBuilder::append_char_access(ciMethod* callee, bool is_store) {
4431   // This intrinsic accesses byte[] array as char[] array. Computing the offsets
4432   // correctly requires matched array shapes.
4433   assert (arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_CHAR) == arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_BYTE),
4434           "sanity: byte[] and char[] bases agree");
4435   assert (type2aelembytes(T_CHAR) == type2aelembytes(T_BYTE)*2,
4436           "sanity: byte[] and char[] scales agree");
4437 
4438   ValueStack* state_before = copy_state_indexed_access();
4439   compilation()->set_has_access_indexed(true);
4440   Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4441   Value array = args->at(0);
4442   Value index = args->at(1);
4443   if (is_store) {
4444     Value value = args->at(2);
4445     Instruction* store = append(new StoreIndexed(array, index, NULL, T_CHAR, value, state_before, false, true));
4446     store->set_flag(Instruction::NeedsRangeCheckFlag, false);
4447     _memory->store_value(value);
4448   } else {
4449     Instruction* load = append(new LoadIndexed(array, index, NULL, T_CHAR, state_before, true));
4450     load->set_flag(Instruction::NeedsRangeCheckFlag, false);
4451     push(load->type(), load);
4452   }
4453 }
4454 
4455 static void post_inlining_event(EventCompilerInlining* event,
4456                                 int compile_id,
4457                                 const char* msg,
4458                                 bool success,
4459                                 int bci,
4460                                 ciMethod* caller,
4461                                 ciMethod* callee) {
4462   assert(caller != NULL, "invariant");
4463   assert(callee != NULL, "invariant");
4464   assert(event != NULL, "invariant");
4465   assert(event->should_commit(), "invariant");
4466   JfrStructCalleeMethod callee_struct;
4467   callee_struct.set_type(callee->holder()->name()->as_utf8());
4468   callee_struct.set_name(callee->name()->as_utf8());
4469   callee_struct.set_descriptor(callee->signature()->as_symbol()->as_utf8());
4470   event->set_compileId(compile_id);
4471   event->set_message(msg);
4472   event->set_succeeded(success);
4473   event->set_bci(bci);
4474   event->set_caller(caller->get_Method());
4475   event->set_callee(callee_struct);
4476   event->commit();
4477 }
4478 
4479 void GraphBuilder::print_inlining(ciMethod* callee, const char* msg, bool success) {
4480   CompileLog* log = compilation()->log();
4481   if (log != NULL) {
4482     if (success) {
4483       if (msg != NULL)
4484         log->inline_success(msg);
4485       else
4486         log->inline_success("receiver is statically known");
4487     } else {
4488       if (msg != NULL)
4489         log->inline_fail(msg);
4490       else
4491         log->inline_fail("reason unknown");
4492     }
4493   }
4494   EventCompilerInlining event;
4495   if (event.should_commit()) {
4496     post_inlining_event(&event, compilation()->env()->task()->compile_id(), msg, success, bci(), method(), callee);
4497   }
4498 
4499   CompileTask::print_inlining_ul(callee, scope()->level(), bci(), msg);
4500 
4501   if (!compilation()->directive()->PrintInliningOption) {
4502     return;
4503   }
4504   CompileTask::print_inlining_tty(callee, scope()->level(), bci(), msg);
4505   if (success && CIPrintMethodCodes) {
4506     callee->print_codes();
4507   }
4508 }
4509 
4510 void GraphBuilder::append_unsafe_get_and_set_obj(ciMethod* callee, bool is_add) {
4511   Values* args = state()->pop_arguments(callee->arg_size());
4512   BasicType t = callee->return_type()->basic_type();
4513   null_check(args->at(0));
4514   Instruction* offset = args->at(2);
4515 #ifndef _LP64
4516   offset = append(new Convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, offset, as_ValueType(T_INT)));
4517 #endif
4518   Instruction* op = append(new UnsafeGetAndSetObject(t, args->at(1), offset, args->at(3), is_add));
4519   compilation()->set_has_unsafe_access(true);
4520   kill_all();
4521   push(op->type(), op);
4522 }
4523 
4524 #ifndef PRODUCT
4525 void GraphBuilder::print_stats() {
4526   vmap()->print();
4527 }
4528 #endif // PRODUCT
4529 
4530 void GraphBuilder::profile_call(ciMethod* callee, Value recv, ciKlass* known_holder, Values* obj_args, bool inlined) {
4531   assert(known_holder == NULL || (known_holder->is_instance_klass() &&
4532                                   (!known_holder->is_interface() ||
4533                                    ((ciInstanceKlass*)known_holder)->has_nonstatic_concrete_methods())), "should be non-static concrete method");
4534   if (known_holder != NULL) {
4535     if (known_holder->exact_klass() == NULL) {
4536       known_holder = compilation()->cha_exact_type(known_holder);
4537     }
4538   }
4539 
4540   append(new ProfileCall(method(), bci(), callee, recv, known_holder, obj_args, inlined));
4541 }
4542 
4543 void GraphBuilder::profile_return_type(Value ret, ciMethod* callee, ciMethod* m, int invoke_bci) {
4544   assert((m == NULL) == (invoke_bci < 0), "invalid method and invalid bci together");
4545   if (m == NULL) {
4546     m = method();
4547   }
4548   if (invoke_bci < 0) {
4549     invoke_bci = bci();
4550   }
4551   ciMethodData* md = m->method_data_or_null();
4552   ciProfileData* data = md->bci_to_data(invoke_bci);
4553   if (data != NULL && (data->is_CallTypeData() || data->is_VirtualCallTypeData())) {
4554     bool has_return = data->is_CallTypeData() ? ((ciCallTypeData*)data)->has_return() : ((ciVirtualCallTypeData*)data)->has_return();
4555     if (has_return) {
4556       append(new ProfileReturnType(m , invoke_bci, callee, ret));
4557     }
4558   }
4559 }
4560 
4561 void GraphBuilder::profile_invocation(ciMethod* callee, ValueStack* state) {
4562   append(new ProfileInvoke(callee, state));
4563 }