1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "asm/codeBuffer.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  28 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  34 #ifdef COMPILER2
  35 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  36 #endif
  37 
  38 
  39 // Implementation of StubRoutines - for a description
  40 // of how to extend it, see the header file.
  41 
  42 // Class Variables
  43 
  44 BufferBlob* StubRoutines::_code1                                = NULL;
  45 BufferBlob* StubRoutines::_code2                                = NULL;
  46 
  47 address StubRoutines::_call_stub_return_address                 = NULL;
  48 address StubRoutines::_call_stub_entry                          = NULL;
  49 
  50 address StubRoutines::_catch_exception_entry                    = NULL;
  51 address StubRoutines::_forward_exception_entry                  = NULL;
  52 address StubRoutines::_throw_AbstractMethodError_entry          = NULL;
  53 address StubRoutines::_throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_entry = NULL;
  54 address StubRoutines::_throw_ArithmeticException_entry          = NULL;
  55 address StubRoutines::_throw_NullPointerException_entry         = NULL;
  56 address StubRoutines::_throw_NullPointerException_at_call_entry = NULL;
  57 address StubRoutines::_throw_StackOverflowError_entry           = NULL;
  58 address StubRoutines::_handler_for_unsafe_access_entry          = NULL;
  59 jint    StubRoutines::_verify_oop_count                         = 0;
  60 address StubRoutines::_verify_oop_subroutine_entry              = NULL;
  61 address StubRoutines::_atomic_xchg_entry                        = NULL;
  62 address StubRoutines::_atomic_xchg_ptr_entry                    = NULL;
  63 address StubRoutines::_atomic_store_entry                       = NULL;
  64 address StubRoutines::_atomic_store_ptr_entry                   = NULL;
  65 address StubRoutines::_atomic_cmpxchg_entry                     = NULL;
  66 address StubRoutines::_atomic_cmpxchg_ptr_entry                 = NULL;
  67 address StubRoutines::_atomic_cmpxchg_long_entry                = NULL;
  68 address StubRoutines::_atomic_add_entry                         = NULL;
  69 address StubRoutines::_atomic_add_ptr_entry                     = NULL;
  70 address StubRoutines::_fence_entry                              = NULL;
  71 address StubRoutines::_d2i_wrapper                              = NULL;
  72 address StubRoutines::_d2l_wrapper                              = NULL;
  73 
  74 jint    StubRoutines::_fpu_cntrl_wrd_std                        = 0;
  75 jint    StubRoutines::_fpu_cntrl_wrd_24                         = 0;
  76 jint    StubRoutines::_fpu_cntrl_wrd_64                         = 0;
  77 jint    StubRoutines::_fpu_cntrl_wrd_trunc                      = 0;
  78 jint    StubRoutines::_mxcsr_std                                = 0;
  79 jint    StubRoutines::_fpu_subnormal_bias1[3]                   = { 0, 0, 0 };
  80 jint    StubRoutines::_fpu_subnormal_bias2[3]                   = { 0, 0, 0 };
  81 
  82 // Compiled code entry points default values
  83 // The default functions don't have separate disjoint versions.
  84 address StubRoutines::_jbyte_arraycopy          = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::jbyte_copy);
  85 address StubRoutines::_jshort_arraycopy         = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::jshort_copy);
  86 address StubRoutines::_jint_arraycopy           = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::jint_copy);
  87 address StubRoutines::_jlong_arraycopy          = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::jlong_copy);
  88 address StubRoutines::_oop_arraycopy            = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::oop_copy);
  89 address StubRoutines::_oop_arraycopy_no_pre     = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::oop_copy_no_pre);
  90 address StubRoutines::_jbyte_disjoint_arraycopy          = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::jbyte_copy);
  91 address StubRoutines::_jshort_disjoint_arraycopy         = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::jshort_copy);
  92 address StubRoutines::_jint_disjoint_arraycopy           = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::jint_copy);
  93 address StubRoutines::_jlong_disjoint_arraycopy          = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::jlong_copy);
  94 address StubRoutines::_oop_disjoint_arraycopy            = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::oop_copy);
  95 address StubRoutines::_oop_disjoint_arraycopy_no_pre     = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::oop_copy_no_pre);
  96 
  97 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jbyte_arraycopy  = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_jbyte_copy);
  98 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jshort_arraycopy = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_jshort_copy);
  99 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jint_arraycopy   = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_jint_copy);
 100 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jlong_arraycopy  = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_jlong_copy);
 101 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_oop_arraycopy    = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_oop_copy);
 102 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_oop_arraycopy_no_pre      = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_oop_copy_no_pre);
 103 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jbyte_disjoint_arraycopy  = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_jbyte_copy);
 104 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jshort_disjoint_arraycopy = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_jshort_copy);
 105 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jint_disjoint_arraycopy   = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_jint_copy);
 106 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jlong_disjoint_arraycopy  = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_jlong_copy);
 107 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_oop_disjoint_arraycopy    = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_oop_copy);
 108 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_oop_disjoint_arraycopy_no_pre  = CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, StubRoutines::arrayof_oop_copy_no_pre);
 109 
 110 
 111 address StubRoutines::_checkcast_arraycopy               = NULL;
 112 address StubRoutines::_checkcast_arraycopy_no_pre        = NULL;
 113 address StubRoutines::_unsafe_arraycopy                  = NULL;
 114 address StubRoutines::_generic_arraycopy                 = NULL;
 115 
 116 
 117 address StubRoutines::_jbyte_fill;
 118 address StubRoutines::_jshort_fill;
 119 address StubRoutines::_jint_fill;
 120 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jbyte_fill;
 121 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jshort_fill;
 122 address StubRoutines::_arrayof_jint_fill;
 123 
 124 
 125 double (* StubRoutines::_intrinsic_log   )(double) = NULL;
 126 double (* StubRoutines::_intrinsic_log10 )(double) = NULL;
 127 double (* StubRoutines::_intrinsic_exp   )(double) = NULL;
 128 double (* StubRoutines::_intrinsic_pow   )(double, double) = NULL;
 129 double (* StubRoutines::_intrinsic_sin   )(double) = NULL;
 130 double (* StubRoutines::_intrinsic_cos   )(double) = NULL;
 131 double (* StubRoutines::_intrinsic_tan   )(double) = NULL;
 132 
 133 // Initialization
 134 //
 135 // Note: to break cycle with universe initialization, stubs are generated in two phases.
 136 // The first one generates stubs needed during universe init (e.g., _handle_must_compile_first_entry).
 137 // The second phase includes all other stubs (which may depend on universe being initialized.)
 138 
 139 extern void StubGenerator_generate(CodeBuffer* code, bool all); // only interface to generators
 140 
 141 void StubRoutines::initialize1() {
 142   if (_code1 == NULL) {
 143     ResourceMark rm;
 144     TraceTime timer("StubRoutines generation 1", TraceStartupTime);
 145     _code1 = BufferBlob::create("StubRoutines (1)", code_size1);
 146     if (_code1 == NULL) {
 147       vm_exit_out_of_memory(code_size1, "CodeCache: no room for StubRoutines (1)");
 148     }
 149     CodeBuffer buffer(_code1);
 150     StubGenerator_generate(&buffer, false);
 151   }
 152 }
 153 
 154 
 155 #ifdef ASSERT
 156 typedef void (*arraycopy_fn)(address src, address dst, int count);
 157 
 158 // simple tests of generated arraycopy functions
 159 static void test_arraycopy_func(address func, int alignment) {
 160   int v = 0xcc;
 161   int v2 = 0x11;
 162   jlong lbuffer[8];
 163   jlong lbuffer2[8];
 164   address fbuffer  = (address) lbuffer;
 165   address fbuffer2 = (address) lbuffer2;
 166   unsigned int i;
 167   for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lbuffer); i++) {
 168     fbuffer[i] = v; fbuffer2[i] = v2;
 169   }
 170   // C++ does not guarantee jlong[] array alignment to 8 bytes.
 171   // Use middle of array to check that memory before it is not modified.
 172   address buffer  = (address) round_to((intptr_t)&lbuffer[4], BytesPerLong);
 173   address buffer2 = (address) round_to((intptr_t)&lbuffer2[4], BytesPerLong);
 174   // do an aligned copy
 175   ((arraycopy_fn)func)(buffer, buffer2, 0);
 176   for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lbuffer); i++) {
 177     assert(fbuffer[i] == v && fbuffer2[i] == v2, "shouldn't have copied anything");
 178   }
 179   // adjust destination alignment
 180   ((arraycopy_fn)func)(buffer, buffer2 + alignment, 0);
 181   for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lbuffer); i++) {
 182     assert(fbuffer[i] == v && fbuffer2[i] == v2, "shouldn't have copied anything");
 183   }
 184   // adjust source alignment
 185   ((arraycopy_fn)func)(buffer + alignment, buffer2, 0);
 186   for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lbuffer); i++) {
 187     assert(fbuffer[i] == v && fbuffer2[i] == v2, "shouldn't have copied anything");
 188   }
 189 }
 190 #endif
 191 
 192 
 193 void StubRoutines::initialize2() {
 194   if (_code2 == NULL) {
 195     ResourceMark rm;
 196     TraceTime timer("StubRoutines generation 2", TraceStartupTime);
 197     _code2 = BufferBlob::create("StubRoutines (2)", code_size2);
 198     if (_code2 == NULL) {
 199       vm_exit_out_of_memory(code_size2, "CodeCache: no room for StubRoutines (2)");
 200     }
 201     CodeBuffer buffer(_code2);
 202     StubGenerator_generate(&buffer, true);
 203   }
 204 
 205 #ifdef ASSERT
 206 
 207 #define TEST_ARRAYCOPY(type)                                                    \
 208   test_arraycopy_func(          type##_arraycopy(),          sizeof(type));     \
 209   test_arraycopy_func(          type##_disjoint_arraycopy(), sizeof(type));     \
 210   test_arraycopy_func(arrayof_##type##_arraycopy(),          sizeof(HeapWord)); \
 211   test_arraycopy_func(arrayof_##type##_disjoint_arraycopy(), sizeof(HeapWord))
 212 
 213   // Make sure all the arraycopy stubs properly handle zero count
 214   TEST_ARRAYCOPY(jbyte);
 215   TEST_ARRAYCOPY(jshort);
 216   TEST_ARRAYCOPY(jint);
 217   TEST_ARRAYCOPY(jlong);
 218 
 219 #undef TEST_ARRAYCOPY
 220 
 221 #define TEST_FILL(type)                                                                      \
 222   if (_##type##_fill != NULL) {                                                              \
 223     union {                                                                                  \
 224       double d;                                                                              \
 225       type body[96];                                                                         \
 226     } s;                                                                                     \
 227                                                                                              \
 228     int v = 32;                                                                              \
 229     for (int offset = -2; offset <= 2; offset++) {                                           \
 230       for (int i = 0; i < 96; i++) {                                                         \
 231         s.body[i] = 1;                                                                       \
 232       }                                                                                      \
 233       type* start = s.body + 8 + offset;                                                     \
 234       for (int aligned = 0; aligned < 2; aligned++) {                                        \
 235         if (aligned) {                                                                       \
 236           if (((intptr_t)start) % HeapWordSize == 0) {                                       \
 237             ((void (*)(type*, int, int))StubRoutines::_arrayof_##type##_fill)(start, v, 80); \
 238           } else {                                                                           \
 239             continue;                                                                        \
 240           }                                                                                  \
 241         } else {                                                                             \
 242           ((void (*)(type*, int, int))StubRoutines::_##type##_fill)(start, v, 80);           \
 243         }                                                                                    \
 244         for (int i = 0; i < 96; i++) {                                                       \
 245           if (i < (8 + offset) || i >= (88 + offset)) {                                      \
 246             assert(s.body[i] == 1, "what?");                                                 \
 247           } else {                                                                           \
 248             assert(s.body[i] == 32, "what?");                                                \
 249           }                                                                                  \
 250         }                                                                                    \
 251       }                                                                                      \
 252     }                                                                                        \
 253   }                                                                                          \
 254 
 255   TEST_FILL(jbyte);
 256   TEST_FILL(jshort);
 257   TEST_FILL(jint);
 258 
 259 #undef TEST_FILL
 260 
 261 #define TEST_COPYRTN(type) \
 262   test_arraycopy_func(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Copy::conjoint_##type##s_atomic),  sizeof(type)); \
 263   test_arraycopy_func(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Copy::arrayof_conjoint_##type##s), (int)MAX2(sizeof(HeapWord), sizeof(type)))
 264 
 265   // Make sure all the copy runtime routines properly handle zero count
 266   TEST_COPYRTN(jbyte);
 267   TEST_COPYRTN(jshort);
 268   TEST_COPYRTN(jint);
 269   TEST_COPYRTN(jlong);
 270 
 271 #undef TEST_COPYRTN
 272 
 273   test_arraycopy_func(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Copy::conjoint_words), sizeof(HeapWord));
 274   test_arraycopy_func(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Copy::disjoint_words), sizeof(HeapWord));
 275   test_arraycopy_func(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Copy::disjoint_words_atomic), sizeof(HeapWord));
 276   // Aligned to BytesPerLong
 277   test_arraycopy_func(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Copy::aligned_conjoint_words), sizeof(jlong));
 278   test_arraycopy_func(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Copy::aligned_disjoint_words), sizeof(jlong));
 279 
 280 #endif
 281 }
 282 
 283 
 284 void stubRoutines_init1() { StubRoutines::initialize1(); }
 285 void stubRoutines_init2() { StubRoutines::initialize2(); }
 286 
 287 //
 288 // Default versions of arraycopy functions
 289 //
 290 
 291 static void gen_arraycopy_barrier_pre(oop* dest, size_t count) {
 292     assert(count != 0, "count should be non-zero");
 293     assert(count <= (size_t)max_intx, "count too large");
 294     BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 295     assert(bs->has_write_ref_array_pre_opt(), "Must have pre-barrier opt");
 296     bs->write_ref_array_pre(dest, (int)count);
 297 }
 298 
 299 static void gen_arraycopy_barrier(oop* dest, size_t count) {
 300     assert(count != 0, "count should be non-zero");
 301     BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 302     assert(bs->has_write_ref_array_opt(), "Barrier set must have ref array opt");
 303     bs->write_ref_array((HeapWord*)dest, count);
 304 }
 305 
 306 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::jbyte_copy(jbyte* src, jbyte* dest, size_t count))
 307 #ifndef PRODUCT
 308   SharedRuntime::_jbyte_array_copy_ctr++;      // Slow-path byte array copy
 309 #endif // !PRODUCT
 310   Copy::conjoint_jbytes_atomic(src, dest, count);
 311 JRT_END
 312 
 313 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::jshort_copy(jshort* src, jshort* dest, size_t count))
 314 #ifndef PRODUCT
 315   SharedRuntime::_jshort_array_copy_ctr++;     // Slow-path short/char array copy
 316 #endif // !PRODUCT
 317   Copy::conjoint_jshorts_atomic(src, dest, count);
 318 JRT_END
 319 
 320 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::jint_copy(jint* src, jint* dest, size_t count))
 321 #ifndef PRODUCT
 322   SharedRuntime::_jint_array_copy_ctr++;       // Slow-path int/float array copy
 323 #endif // !PRODUCT
 324   Copy::conjoint_jints_atomic(src, dest, count);
 325 JRT_END
 326 
 327 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::jlong_copy(jlong* src, jlong* dest, size_t count))
 328 #ifndef PRODUCT
 329   SharedRuntime::_jlong_array_copy_ctr++;      // Slow-path long/double array copy
 330 #endif // !PRODUCT
 331   Copy::conjoint_jlongs_atomic(src, dest, count);
 332 JRT_END
 333 
 334 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::oop_copy(oop* src, oop* dest, size_t count))
 335 #ifndef PRODUCT
 336   SharedRuntime::_oop_array_copy_ctr++;        // Slow-path oop array copy
 337 #endif // !PRODUCT
 338   assert(count != 0, "count should be non-zero");
 339   gen_arraycopy_barrier_pre(dest, count);
 340   Copy::conjoint_oops_atomic(src, dest, count);
 341   gen_arraycopy_barrier(dest, count);
 342 JRT_END
 343 
 344 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::oop_copy_no_pre(oop* src, oop* dest, size_t count))
 345 #ifndef PRODUCT
 346   SharedRuntime::_oop_array_copy_ctr++;        // Slow-path oop array copy
 347 #endif // !PRODUCT
 348   assert(count != 0, "count should be non-zero");
 349   Copy::conjoint_oops_atomic(src, dest, count);
 350   gen_arraycopy_barrier(dest, count);
 351 JRT_END
 352 
 353 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::arrayof_jbyte_copy(HeapWord* src, HeapWord* dest, size_t count))
 354 #ifndef PRODUCT
 355   SharedRuntime::_jbyte_array_copy_ctr++;      // Slow-path byte array copy
 356 #endif // !PRODUCT
 357   Copy::arrayof_conjoint_jbytes(src, dest, count);
 358 JRT_END
 359 
 360 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::arrayof_jshort_copy(HeapWord* src, HeapWord* dest, size_t count))
 361 #ifndef PRODUCT
 362   SharedRuntime::_jshort_array_copy_ctr++;     // Slow-path short/char array copy
 363 #endif // !PRODUCT
 364   Copy::arrayof_conjoint_jshorts(src, dest, count);
 365 JRT_END
 366 
 367 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::arrayof_jint_copy(HeapWord* src, HeapWord* dest, size_t count))
 368 #ifndef PRODUCT
 369   SharedRuntime::_jint_array_copy_ctr++;       // Slow-path int/float array copy
 370 #endif // !PRODUCT
 371   Copy::arrayof_conjoint_jints(src, dest, count);
 372 JRT_END
 373 
 374 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::arrayof_jlong_copy(HeapWord* src, HeapWord* dest, size_t count))
 375 #ifndef PRODUCT
 376   SharedRuntime::_jlong_array_copy_ctr++;       // Slow-path int/float array copy
 377 #endif // !PRODUCT
 378   Copy::arrayof_conjoint_jlongs(src, dest, count);
 379 JRT_END
 380 
 381 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::arrayof_oop_copy(HeapWord* src, HeapWord* dest, size_t count))
 382 #ifndef PRODUCT
 383   SharedRuntime::_oop_array_copy_ctr++;        // Slow-path oop array copy
 384 #endif // !PRODUCT
 385   assert(count != 0, "count should be non-zero");
 386   gen_arraycopy_barrier_pre((oop *) dest, count);
 387   Copy::arrayof_conjoint_oops(src, dest, count);
 388   gen_arraycopy_barrier((oop *) dest, count);
 389 JRT_END
 390 
 391 JRT_LEAF(void, StubRoutines::arrayof_oop_copy_no_pre(HeapWord* src, HeapWord* dest, size_t count))
 392 #ifndef PRODUCT
 393   SharedRuntime::_oop_array_copy_ctr++;        // Slow-path oop array copy
 394 #endif // !PRODUCT
 395   assert(count != 0, "count should be non-zero");
 396   Copy::arrayof_conjoint_oops(src, dest, count);
 397   gen_arraycopy_barrier((oop *) dest, count);
 398 JRT_END
 399 
 400 address StubRoutines::select_fill_function(BasicType t, bool aligned, const char* &name) {
 401 #define RETURN_STUB(xxx_fill) { \
 402   name = #xxx_fill; \
 403   return StubRoutines::xxx_fill(); }
 404 
 405   switch (t) {
 406   case T_BYTE:
 407   case T_BOOLEAN:
 408     if (!aligned) RETURN_STUB(jbyte_fill);
 409     RETURN_STUB(arrayof_jbyte_fill);
 410   case T_CHAR:
 411   case T_SHORT:
 412     if (!aligned) RETURN_STUB(jshort_fill);
 413     RETURN_STUB(arrayof_jshort_fill);
 414   case T_INT:
 415   case T_FLOAT:
 416     if (!aligned) RETURN_STUB(jint_fill);
 417     RETURN_STUB(arrayof_jint_fill);
 418   case T_DOUBLE:
 419   case T_LONG:
 420   case T_ARRAY:
 421   case T_OBJECT:
 422   case T_NARROWOOP:
 423   case T_ADDRESS:
 424     // Currently unsupported
 425     return NULL;
 426 
 427   default:
 428     ShouldNotReachHere();
 429     return NULL;
 430   }
 431 
 432 #undef RETURN_STUB
 433 }