1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 package org.graalvm.compiler.core.amd64;
  25 
  26 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaConstant;
  27 
  28 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.NumUtil;
  29 import org.graalvm.compiler.asm.amd64.AMD64Address.Scale;
  30 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.type.IntegerStamp;
  31 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.ValueNode;
  32 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.AddNode;
  33 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.LeftShiftNode;
  34 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.calc.ZeroExtendNode;
  35 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.memory.address.AddressNode;
  36 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.common.AddressLoweringPhase.AddressLowering;
  37 
  38 public class AMD64AddressLowering extends AddressLowering {
  39 
  40     @Override
  41     public AddressNode lower(ValueNode address) {
  42         return lower(address, null);
  43     }
  44 
  45     @Override
  46     public AddressNode lower(ValueNode base, ValueNode offset) {
  47         AMD64AddressNode ret = new AMD64AddressNode(base, offset);
  48         boolean changed;
  49         do {
  50             changed = improve(ret);
  51         } while (changed);
  52         return base.graph().unique(ret);
  53     }
  54 
  55     protected boolean improve(AMD64AddressNode ret) {
  56         ValueNode newBase = improveInput(ret, ret.getBase(), 0);
  57         if (newBase != ret.getBase()) {
  58             ret.setBase(newBase);
  59             return true;
  60         }
  61 
  62         ValueNode newIdx = improveInput(ret, ret.getIndex(), ret.getScale().log2);
  63         if (newIdx != ret.getIndex()) {
  64             ret.setIndex(newIdx);
  65             return true;
  66         }
  67 
  68         if (ret.getIndex() instanceof LeftShiftNode) {
  69             LeftShiftNode shift = (LeftShiftNode) ret.getIndex();
  70             if (shift.getY().isConstant()) {
  71                 int amount = ret.getScale().log2 + shift.getY().asJavaConstant().asInt();
  72                 Scale scale = Scale.fromShift(amount);
  73                 if (scale != null) {
  74                     ret.setIndex(shift.getX());
  75                     ret.setScale(scale);
  76                     return true;
  77                 }
  78             }
  79         }
  80 
  81         if (ret.getScale() == Scale.Times1) {
  82             if (ret.getBase() == null || ret.getIndex() == null) {
  83                 if (ret.getBase() instanceof AddNode) {
  84                     AddNode add = (AddNode) ret.getBase();
  85                     ret.setBase(add.getX());
  86                     ret.setIndex(add.getY());
  87                     return true;
  88                 } else if (ret.getIndex() instanceof AddNode) {
  89                     AddNode add = (AddNode) ret.getIndex();
  90                     ret.setBase(add.getX());
  91                     ret.setIndex(add.getY());
  92                     return true;
  93                 }
  94             }
  95 
  96             if (ret.getBase() instanceof LeftShiftNode && !(ret.getIndex() instanceof LeftShiftNode)) {
  97                 ValueNode tmp = ret.getBase();
  98                 ret.setBase(ret.getIndex());
  99                 ret.setIndex(tmp);
 100                 return true;
 101             }
 102         }
 103 
 104         return false;
 105     }
 106 
 107     private static ValueNode improveInput(AMD64AddressNode address, ValueNode node, int shift) {
 108         if (node == null) {
 109             return null;
 110         }
 111 
 112         JavaConstant c = node.asJavaConstant();
 113         if (c != null) {
 114             return improveConstDisp(address, node, c, null, shift);
 115         } else {
 116             if (node.stamp() instanceof IntegerStamp && ((IntegerStamp) node.stamp()).getBits() == 64) {
 117                 if (node instanceof ZeroExtendNode) {
 118                     if (((ZeroExtendNode) node).getInputBits() == 32) {
 119                         /*
 120                          * We can just swallow a zero-extend from 32 bit to 64 bit because the upper
 121                          * half of the register will always be zero.
 122                          */
 123                         return ((ZeroExtendNode) node).getValue();
 124                     }
 125                 } else if (node instanceof AddNode) {
 126                     AddNode add = (AddNode) node;
 127                     if (add.getX().isConstant()) {
 128                         return improveConstDisp(address, node, add.getX().asJavaConstant(), add.getY(), shift);
 129                     } else if (add.getY().isConstant()) {
 130                         return improveConstDisp(address, node, add.getY().asJavaConstant(), add.getX(), shift);
 131                     }
 132                 }
 133             }
 134         }
 135 
 136         return node;
 137     }
 138 
 139     private static ValueNode improveConstDisp(AMD64AddressNode address, ValueNode original, JavaConstant c, ValueNode other, int shift) {
 140         if (c.getJavaKind().isNumericInteger()) {
 141             long disp = address.getDisplacement();
 142             disp += c.asLong() << shift;
 143             if (NumUtil.isInt(disp)) {
 144                 address.setDisplacement((int) disp);
 145                 return other;
 146             }
 147         }
 148         return original;
 149     }
 150 }