1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 package org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot;
  24 
  25 import static jdk.vm.ci.code.CodeUtil.getCallingConvention;
  26 import static jdk.vm.ci.common.InitTimer.timer;
  27 
  28 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.spi.ForeignCallDescriptor;
  29 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.meta.HotSpotHostForeignCallsProvider;
  30 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.meta.HotSpotLoweringProvider;
  31 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.meta.HotSpotProviders;
  32 import org.graalvm.compiler.hotspot.stubs.Stub;
  33 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.asm.CompilationResultBuilder;
  34 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.framemap.ReferenceMapBuilder;
  35 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
  36 import org.graalvm.compiler.options.OptionValues;
  37 
  38 import jdk.vm.ci.code.CallingConvention;
  39 import jdk.vm.ci.common.InitTimer;
  40 import jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotCallingConventionType;
  41 import jdk.vm.ci.hotspot.HotSpotJVMCIRuntime;
  42 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.JavaType;
  43 import jdk.vm.ci.runtime.JVMCICompiler;
  44 
  45 /**
  46  * Common functionality of HotSpot host backends.
  47  */
  48 public abstract class HotSpotHostBackend extends HotSpotBackend {
  49 
  50     /**
  51      * Descriptor for {@code SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack()}.
  52      */
  53     public static final ForeignCallDescriptor DEOPTIMIZATION_HANDLER = new ForeignCallDescriptor("deoptHandler", void.class);
  54 
  55     /**
  56      * Descriptor for {@code SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->uncommon_trap()}.
  57      */
  58     public static final ForeignCallDescriptor UNCOMMON_TRAP_HANDLER = new ForeignCallDescriptor("uncommonTrapHandler", void.class);
  59 
  60     protected final GraalHotSpotVMConfig config;
  61 
  62     public HotSpotHostBackend(GraalHotSpotVMConfig config, HotSpotGraalRuntimeProvider runtime, HotSpotProviders providers) {
  63         super(runtime, providers);
  64         this.config = config;
  65     }
  66 
  67     @Override
  68     @SuppressWarnings("try")
  69     public void completeInitialization(HotSpotJVMCIRuntime jvmciRuntime, OptionValues options) {
  70         final HotSpotProviders providers = getProviders();
  71         HotSpotHostForeignCallsProvider foreignCalls = (HotSpotHostForeignCallsProvider) providers.getForeignCalls();
  72         final HotSpotLoweringProvider lowerer = (HotSpotLoweringProvider) providers.getLowerer();
  73 
  74         try (InitTimer st = timer("foreignCalls.initialize")) {
  75             foreignCalls.initialize(providers, options);
  76         }
  77         try (InitTimer st = timer("lowerer.initialize")) {
  78             lowerer.initialize(options, providers, config);
  79         }
  80     }
  81 
  82     protected CallingConvention makeCallingConvention(StructuredGraph graph, Stub stub) {
  83         if (stub != null) {
  84             return stub.getLinkage().getIncomingCallingConvention();
  85         }
  86 
  87         CallingConvention cc = getCallingConvention(getCodeCache(), HotSpotCallingConventionType.JavaCallee, graph.method(), this);
  88         if (graph.getEntryBCI() != JVMCICompiler.INVOCATION_ENTRY_BCI) {
  89             // for OSR, only a pointer is passed to the method.
  90             JavaType[] parameterTypes = new JavaType[]{getMetaAccess().lookupJavaType(long.class)};
  91             CallingConvention tmp = getCodeCache().getRegisterConfig().getCallingConvention(HotSpotCallingConventionType.JavaCallee, getMetaAccess().lookupJavaType(void.class), parameterTypes, this);
  92             cc = new CallingConvention(cc.getStackSize(), cc.getReturn(), tmp.getArgument(0));
  93         }
  94         return cc;
  95     }
  96 
  97     public void emitStackOverflowCheck(CompilationResultBuilder crb) {
  98         if (config.useStackBanging) {
  99             // Each code entry causes one stack bang n pages down the stack where n
 100             // is configurable by StackShadowPages. The setting depends on the maximum
 101             // depth of VM call stack or native before going back into java code,
 102             // since only java code can raise a stack overflow exception using the
 103             // stack banging mechanism. The VM and native code does not detect stack
 104             // overflow.
 105             // The code in JavaCalls::call() checks that there is at least n pages
 106             // available, so all entry code needs to do is bang once for the end of
 107             // this shadow zone.
 108             // The entry code may need to bang additional pages if the framesize
 109             // is greater than a page.
 110 
 111             int pageSize = config.vmPageSize;
 112             int bangEnd = config.stackShadowPages * pageSize;
 113 
 114             // This is how far the previous frame's stack banging extended.
 115             int bangEndSafe = bangEnd;
 116 
 117             int frameSize = Math.max(crb.frameMap.frameSize(), crb.compilationResult.getMaxInterpreterFrameSize());
 118             if (frameSize > pageSize) {
 119                 bangEnd += frameSize;
 120             }
 121 
 122             int bangOffset = bangEndSafe;
 123             if (bangOffset <= bangEnd) {
 124                 crb.blockComment("[stack overflow check]");
 125             }
 126             while (bangOffset <= bangEnd) {
 127                 // Need at least one stack bang at end of shadow zone.
 128                 bangStackWithOffset(crb, bangOffset);
 129                 bangOffset += pageSize;
 130             }
 131         }
 132     }
 133 
 134     protected abstract void bangStackWithOffset(CompilationResultBuilder crb, int bangOffset);
 135 
 136     @Override
 137     public ReferenceMapBuilder newReferenceMapBuilder(int totalFrameSize) {
 138         return new HotSpotReferenceMapBuilder(totalFrameSize, config.maxOopMapStackOffset);
 139     }
 140 
 141 }