1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 package org.graalvm.compiler.lir.alloc.trace;
  24 
  25 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.alloc.RegisterAllocationConfig;
  26 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.alloc.Trace;
  27 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.alloc.TraceBuilderResult;
  28 import org.graalvm.compiler.core.common.cfg.AbstractBlockBase;
  29 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.CounterKey;
  30 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.DebugContext;
  31 import org.graalvm.compiler.debug.Indent;
  32 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.LIR;
  33 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.alloc.trace.TraceAllocationPhase.TraceAllocationContext;
  34 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.gen.LIRGenerationResult;
  35 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.gen.LIRGeneratorTool.MoveFactory;
  36 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.phases.AllocationPhase;
  37 import org.graalvm.compiler.lir.ssa.SSAUtil;
  38 import org.graalvm.compiler.options.Option;
  39 import org.graalvm.compiler.options.OptionKey;
  40 import org.graalvm.compiler.options.OptionType;
  41 
  42 import jdk.vm.ci.code.TargetDescription;
  43 import jdk.vm.ci.meta.AllocatableValue;
  44 
  45 /**
  46  * Implements the Trace Register Allocation approach as described in
  47  * <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2972206.2972211">"Trace-based Register Allocation in a JIT
  48  * Compiler"</a> by Josef Eisl et al.
  49  */
  50 public final class TraceRegisterAllocationPhase extends AllocationPhase {
  51 
  52     public static class Options {
  53         // @formatter:off
  54         @Option(help = "Use inter-trace register hints.", type = OptionType.Debug)
  55         public static final OptionKey<Boolean> TraceRAuseInterTraceHints = new OptionKey<>(true);
  56         @Option(help = "Share information about spilled values to other traces.", type = OptionType.Debug)
  57         public static final OptionKey<Boolean> TraceRAshareSpillInformation = new OptionKey<>(true);
  58         @Option(help = "Reuse spill slots for global move resolution cycle breaking.", type = OptionType.Debug)
  59         public static final OptionKey<Boolean> TraceRAreuseStackSlotsForMoveResolutionCycleBreaking = new OptionKey<>(true);
  60         @Option(help = "Cache stack slots globally (i.e. a variable always gets the same slot in every trace).", type = OptionType.Debug)
  61         public static final OptionKey<Boolean> TraceRACacheStackSlots = new OptionKey<>(true);
  62         // @formatter:on
  63     }
  64 
  65     private static final CounterKey tracesCounter = DebugContext.counter("TraceRA[traces]");
  66 
  67     public static final CounterKey globalStackSlots = DebugContext.counter("TraceRA[GlobalStackSlots]");
  68     public static final CounterKey allocatedStackSlots = DebugContext.counter("TraceRA[AllocatedStackSlots]");
  69 
  70     @Override
  71     @SuppressWarnings("try")
  72     protected void run(TargetDescription target, LIRGenerationResult lirGenRes, AllocationContext context) {
  73         MoveFactory spillMoveFactory = context.spillMoveFactory;
  74         RegisterAllocationConfig registerAllocationConfig = context.registerAllocationConfig;
  75         LIR lir = lirGenRes.getLIR();
  76         DebugContext debug = lir.getDebug();
  77         TraceBuilderResult resultTraces = context.contextLookup(TraceBuilderResult.class);
  78         GlobalLivenessInfo livenessInfo = context.contextLookup(GlobalLivenessInfo.class);
  79         assert livenessInfo != null;
  80         TraceAllocationContext traceContext = new TraceAllocationContext(spillMoveFactory, registerAllocationConfig, resultTraces, livenessInfo);
  81         AllocatableValue[] cachedStackSlots = Options.TraceRACacheStackSlots.getValue(lir.getOptions()) ? new AllocatableValue[lir.numVariables()] : null;
  82 
  83         // currently this is not supported
  84         boolean neverSpillConstant = false;
  85 
  86         final TraceRegisterAllocationPolicy plan = DefaultTraceRegisterAllocationPolicy.allocationPolicy(target, lirGenRes, spillMoveFactory, registerAllocationConfig, cachedStackSlots, resultTraces,
  87                         neverSpillConstant, livenessInfo, lir.getOptions());
  88 
  89         try (DebugContext.Scope s0 = debug.scope("AllocateTraces", resultTraces, livenessInfo)) {
  90             for (Trace trace : resultTraces.getTraces()) {
  91                 tracesCounter.increment(debug);
  92                 TraceAllocationPhase<TraceAllocationContext> allocator = plan.selectStrategy(trace);
  93                 try (Indent i = debug.logAndIndent("Allocating Trace%d: %s (%s)", trace.getId(), trace, allocator); DebugContext.Scope s = debug.scope("AllocateTrace", trace)) {
  94                     allocator.apply(target, lirGenRes, trace, traceContext);
  95                 }
  96             }
  97         } catch (Throwable e) {
  98             throw debug.handle(e);
  99         }
 100 
 101         TraceGlobalMoveResolutionPhase.resolve(target, lirGenRes, traceContext);
 102         deconstructSSAForm(lir);
 103     }
 104 
 105     /**
 106      * Remove Phi In/Out.
 107      */
 108     private static void deconstructSSAForm(LIR lir) {
 109         for (AbstractBlockBase<?> block : lir.getControlFlowGraph().getBlocks()) {
 110             if (SSAUtil.isMerge(block)) {
 111                 SSAUtil.phiIn(lir, block).clearIncomingValues();
 112                 for (AbstractBlockBase<?> pred : block.getPredecessors()) {
 113                     SSAUtil.phiOut(lir, pred).clearOutgoingValues();
 114                 }
 115             }
 116         }
 117     }
 118 
 119 }