1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 package org.graalvm.compiler.replacements;
  24 
  25 import static org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.DEFAULT_REPLACER;
  26 
  27 import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.Snippet;
  28 import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.Snippet.ConstantParameter;
  29 import org.graalvm.compiler.api.replacements.SnippetReflectionProvider;
  30 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.StructuredGraph;
  31 import org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.spi.LoweringTool;
  32 import org.graalvm.compiler.options.OptionValues;
  33 import org.graalvm.compiler.phases.util.Providers;
  34 import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.AbstractTemplates;
  35 import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.Arguments;
  36 import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.SnippetTemplate.SnippetInfo;
  37 import org.graalvm.compiler.replacements.nodes.ExplodeLoopNode;
  38 
  39 import jdk.vm.ci.code.TargetDescription;
  40 import sun.misc.Unsafe;
  41 
  42 public class ConstantStringIndexOfSnippets implements Snippets {
  43     public static class Templates extends AbstractTemplates {
  44 
  45         private final SnippetInfo indexOfConstant = snippet(ConstantStringIndexOfSnippets.class, "indexOfConstant");
  46 
  47         public Templates(OptionValues options, Providers providers, SnippetReflectionProvider snippetReflection, TargetDescription target) {
  48             super(options, providers, snippetReflection, target);
  49         }
  50 
  51         public void lower(SnippetLowerableMemoryNode stringIndexOf, LoweringTool tool) {
  52             StructuredGraph graph = stringIndexOf.graph();
  53             Arguments args = new Arguments(indexOfConstant, graph.getGuardsStage(), tool.getLoweringStage());
  54             args.add("source", stringIndexOf.getArgument(0));
  55             args.add("sourceOffset", stringIndexOf.getArgument(1));
  56             args.add("sourceCount", stringIndexOf.getArgument(2));
  57             args.addConst("target", stringIndexOf.getArgument(3));
  58             args.add("targetOffset", stringIndexOf.getArgument(4));
  59             args.add("targetCount", stringIndexOf.getArgument(5));
  60             args.add("origFromIndex", stringIndexOf.getArgument(6));
  61             char[] targetCharArray = snippetReflection.asObject(char[].class, stringIndexOf.getArgument(3).asJavaConstant());
  62             args.addConst("md2", md2(targetCharArray));
  63             args.addConst("cache", computeCache(targetCharArray));
  64             template(args).instantiate(providers.getMetaAccess(), stringIndexOf, DEFAULT_REPLACER, args);
  65         }
  66     }
  67 
  68     static int md2(char[] target) {
  69         int c = target.length;
  70         if (c == 0) {
  71             return 0;
  72         }
  73         char lastChar = target[c - 1];
  74         int md2 = c;
  75         for (int i = 0; i < c - 1; i++) {
  76             if (target[i] == lastChar) {
  77                 md2 = (c - 1) - i;
  78             }
  79         }
  80         return md2;
  81     }
  82 
  83     static long computeCache(char[] s) {
  84         int c = s.length;
  85         int cache = 0;
  86         int i;
  87         for (i = 0; i < c - 1; i++) {
  88             cache |= (1 << (s[i] & 63));
  89         }
  90         return cache;
  91     }
  92 
  93     @Snippet
  94     public static int indexOfConstant(char[] source, int sourceOffset, int sourceCount,
  95                     @ConstantParameter char[] target, int targetOffset, int targetCount,
  96                     int origFromIndex, @ConstantParameter int md2, @ConstantParameter long cache) {
  97         int fromIndex = origFromIndex;
  98         if (fromIndex >= sourceCount) {
  99             return (targetCount == 0 ? sourceCount : -1);
 100         }
 101         if (fromIndex < 0) {
 102             fromIndex = 0;
 103         }
 104         if (targetCount == 0) {
 105             return fromIndex;
 106         }
 107 
 108         int targetCountLess1 = targetCount - 1;
 109         int sourceEnd = sourceCount - targetCountLess1;
 110 
 111         long base = Unsafe.ARRAY_CHAR_BASE_OFFSET;
 112         int lastChar = UnsafeAccess.UNSAFE.getChar(target, base + targetCountLess1 * 2);
 113 
 114         outer_loop: for (long i = sourceOffset + fromIndex; i < sourceEnd;) {
 115             int src = UnsafeAccess.UNSAFE.getChar(source, base + (i + targetCountLess1) * 2);
 116             if (src == lastChar) {
 117                 // With random strings and a 4-character alphabet,
 118                 // reverse matching at this point sets up 0.8% fewer
 119                 // frames, but (paradoxically) makes 0.3% more probes.
 120                 // Since those probes are nearer the lastChar probe,
 121                 // there is may be a net D$ win with reverse matching.
 122                 // But, reversing loop inhibits unroll of inner loop
 123                 // for unknown reason. So, does running outer loop from
 124                 // (sourceOffset - targetCountLess1) to (sourceOffset + sourceCount)
 125                 if (targetCount <= 8) {
 126                     ExplodeLoopNode.explodeLoop();
 127                 }
 128                 for (long j = 0; j < targetCountLess1; j++) {
 129                     char sourceChar = UnsafeAccess.UNSAFE.getChar(source, base + (i + j) * 2);
 130                     if (UnsafeAccess.UNSAFE.getChar(target, base + (targetOffset + j) * 2) != sourceChar) {
 131                         if ((cache & (1 << sourceChar)) == 0) {
 132                             if (md2 < j + 1) {
 133                                 i += j + 1;
 134                                 continue outer_loop;
 135                             }
 136                         }
 137                         i += md2;
 138                         continue outer_loop;
 139                     }
 140                 }
 141                 return (int) (i - sourceOffset);
 142             }
 143             if ((cache & (1 << src)) == 0) {
 144                 i += targetCountLess1;
 145             }
 146             i++;
 147         }
 148         return -1;
 149     }
 150 }