1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP 26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP 27 28 #include "jni.h" 29 #include "gc/shared/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp" 30 #include "memory/allocation.hpp" 31 #include "oops/oop.hpp" 32 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp" 33 #include "runtime/frame.hpp" 34 #include "runtime/handshake.hpp" 35 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp" 36 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp" 37 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp" 38 #include "runtime/os.hpp" 39 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp" 40 #include "runtime/park.hpp" 41 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp" 42 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp" 43 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp" 44 #include "runtime/thread_ext.hpp" 45 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp" 46 #include "trace/traceBackend.hpp" 47 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp" 48 #include "utilities/align.hpp" 49 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp" 50 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 51 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 52 #include "gc/g1/dirtyCardQueue.hpp" 53 #include "gc/g1/satbMarkQueue.hpp" 54 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 55 #ifdef ZERO 56 # include "stack_zero.hpp" 57 #endif 58 59 class ThreadSafepointState; 60 class ThreadsList; 61 class ThreadsSMRSupport; 62 class NestedThreadsList; 63 64 class JvmtiThreadState; 65 class JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure; 66 class ThreadStatistics; 67 class ConcurrentLocksDump; 68 class ParkEvent; 69 class Parker; 70 71 class ciEnv; 72 class CompileThread; 73 class CompileLog; 74 class CompileTask; 75 class CompileQueue; 76 class CompilerCounters; 77 class vframeArray; 78 79 class DeoptResourceMark; 80 class jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet; 81 82 class GCTaskQueue; 83 class ThreadClosure; 84 class IdealGraphPrinter; 85 86 class Metadata; 87 template <class T, MEMFLAGS F> class ChunkedList; 88 typedef ChunkedList<Metadata*, mtInternal> MetadataOnStackBuffer; 89 90 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;) 91 92 class WorkerThread; 93 94 // Class hierarchy 95 // - Thread 96 // - NamedThread 97 // - VMThread 98 // - ConcurrentGCThread 99 // - WorkerThread 100 // - GangWorker 101 // - GCTaskThread 102 // - JavaThread 103 // - various subclasses eg CompilerThread, ServiceThread 104 // - WatcherThread 105 106 class Thread: public ThreadShadow { 107 friend class VMStructs; 108 friend class JVMCIVMStructs; 109 private: 110 111 #ifndef USE_LIBRARY_BASED_TLS_ONLY 112 // Current thread is maintained as a thread-local variable 113 static THREAD_LOCAL_DECL Thread* _thr_current; 114 #endif 115 116 // Exception handling 117 // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow) 118 //oop _pending_exception; // pending exception for current thread 119 // const char* _exception_file; // file information for exception (debugging only) 120 // int _exception_line; // line information for exception (debugging only) 121 protected: 122 // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking 123 void* _real_malloc_address; 124 125 // JavaThread lifecycle support: 126 friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherProtectedThreadsClosure; // for cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(), get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access 127 friend class ScanHazardPtrGatherThreadsListClosure; // for get_nested_threads_hazard_ptr(), get_threads_hazard_ptr(), untag_hazard_ptr() access 128 friend class ScanHazardPtrPrintMatchingThreadsClosure; // for get_threads_hazard_ptr(), is_hazard_ptr_tagged() access 129 friend class ThreadsListSetter; // for get_threads_hazard_ptr() access 130 friend class ThreadsSMRSupport; // for get_threads_hazard_ptr() access 131 132 ThreadsList* volatile _threads_hazard_ptr; 133 ThreadsList* cmpxchg_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* exchange_value, ThreadsList* compare_value); 134 ThreadsList* get_threads_hazard_ptr(); 135 void set_threads_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* new_list); 136 static bool is_hazard_ptr_tagged(ThreadsList* list) { 137 return (intptr_t(list) & intptr_t(1)) == intptr_t(1); 138 } 139 static ThreadsList* tag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) { 140 return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) | intptr_t(1)); 141 } 142 static ThreadsList* untag_hazard_ptr(ThreadsList* list) { 143 return (ThreadsList*)(intptr_t(list) & ~intptr_t(1)); 144 } 145 NestedThreadsList* _nested_threads_hazard_ptr; 146 NestedThreadsList* get_nested_threads_hazard_ptr() { 147 return _nested_threads_hazard_ptr; 148 } 149 void set_nested_threads_hazard_ptr(NestedThreadsList* value) { 150 assert(Threads_lock->owned_by_self(), 151 "must own Threads_lock for _nested_threads_hazard_ptr to be valid."); 152 _nested_threads_hazard_ptr = value; 153 } 154 // This field is enabled via -XX:+EnableThreadSMRStatistics: 155 uint _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt; 156 void dec_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() { 157 assert(_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt != 0, "mismatched {dec,inc}_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt()"); 158 _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt--; 159 } 160 void inc_nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() { 161 _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt++; 162 } 163 uint nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt() { 164 return _nested_threads_hazard_ptr_cnt; 165 } 166 167 public: 168 void* operator new(size_t size) throw() { return allocate(size, true); } 169 void* operator new(size_t size, const std::nothrow_t& nothrow_constant) throw() { 170 return allocate(size, false); } 171 void operator delete(void* p); 172 173 protected: 174 static void* allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags = mtThread); 175 private: 176 177 // *************************************************************** 178 // Suspend and resume support 179 // *************************************************************** 180 // 181 // VM suspend/resume no longer exists - it was once used for various 182 // things including safepoints but was deprecated and finally removed 183 // in Java 7. Because VM suspension was considered "internal" Java-level 184 // suspension was considered "external", and this legacy naming scheme 185 // remains. 186 // 187 // External suspend/resume requests come from JVM_SuspendThread, 188 // JVM_ResumeThread, JVMTI SuspendThread, and finally JVMTI 189 // ResumeThread. External 190 // suspend requests cause _external_suspend to be set and external 191 // resume requests cause _external_suspend to be cleared. 192 // External suspend requests do not nest on top of other external 193 // suspend requests. The higher level APIs reject suspend requests 194 // for already suspended threads. 195 // 196 // The external_suspend 197 // flag is checked by has_special_runtime_exit_condition() and java thread 198 // will self-suspend when handle_special_runtime_exit_condition() is 199 // called. Most uses of the _thread_blocked state in JavaThreads are 200 // considered the same as being externally suspended; if the blocking 201 // condition lifts, the JavaThread will self-suspend. Other places 202 // where VM checks for external_suspend include: 203 // + mutex granting (do not enter monitors when thread is suspended) 204 // + state transitions from _thread_in_native 205 // 206 // In general, java_suspend() does not wait for an external suspend 207 // request to complete. When it returns, the only guarantee is that 208 // the _external_suspend field is true. 209 // 210 // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() is used to wait for an external 211 // suspend request to complete. External suspend requests are usually 212 // followed by some other interface call that requires the thread to 213 // be quiescent, e.g., GetCallTrace(). By moving the "wait time" into 214 // the interface that requires quiescence, we give the JavaThread a 215 // chance to self-suspend before we need it to be quiescent. This 216 // improves overall suspend/query performance. 217 // 218 // _suspend_flags controls the behavior of java_ suspend/resume. 219 // It must be set under the protection of SR_lock. Read from the flag is 220 // OK without SR_lock as long as the value is only used as a hint. 221 // (e.g., check _external_suspend first without lock and then recheck 222 // inside SR_lock and finish the suspension) 223 // 224 // _suspend_flags is also overloaded for other "special conditions" so 225 // that a single check indicates whether any special action is needed 226 // eg. for async exceptions. 227 // ------------------------------------------------------------------- 228 // Notes: 229 // 1. The suspend/resume logic no longer uses ThreadState in OSThread 230 // but we still update its value to keep other part of the system (mainly 231 // JVMTI) happy. ThreadState is legacy code (see notes in 232 // osThread.hpp). 233 // 234 // 2. It would be more natural if set_external_suspend() is private and 235 // part of java_suspend(), but that probably would affect the suspend/query 236 // performance. Need more investigation on this. 237 238 // suspend/resume lock: used for self-suspend 239 Monitor* _SR_lock; 240 241 protected: 242 enum SuspendFlags { 243 // NOTE: avoid using the sign-bit as cc generates different test code 244 // when the sign-bit is used, and sometimes incorrectly - see CR 6398077 245 246 _external_suspend = 0x20000000U, // thread is asked to self suspend 247 _ext_suspended = 0x40000000U, // thread has self-suspended 248 _deopt_suspend = 0x10000000U, // thread needs to self suspend for deopt 249 250 _has_async_exception = 0x00000001U, // there is a pending async exception 251 _critical_native_unlock = 0x00000002U, // Must call back to unlock JNI critical lock 252 253 _trace_flag = 0x00000004U // call tracing backend 254 }; 255 256 // various suspension related flags - atomically updated 257 // overloaded for async exception checking in check_special_condition_for_native_trans. 258 volatile uint32_t _suspend_flags; 259 260 private: 261 int _num_nested_signal; 262 263 DEBUG_ONLY(bool _suspendible_thread;) 264 265 public: 266 void enter_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal++; } 267 void leave_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal--; } 268 bool is_inside_signal_handler() const { return _num_nested_signal > 0; } 269 270 #ifdef ASSERT 271 void set_suspendible_thread() { 272 _suspendible_thread = true; 273 } 274 275 void clear_suspendible_thread() { 276 _suspendible_thread = false; 277 } 278 279 bool is_suspendible_thread() { return _suspendible_thread; } 280 #endif 281 282 private: 283 // Active_handles points to a block of handles 284 JNIHandleBlock* _active_handles; 285 286 // One-element thread local free list 287 JNIHandleBlock* _free_handle_block; 288 289 // Point to the last handle mark 290 HandleMark* _last_handle_mark; 291 292 // The parity of the last strong_roots iteration in which this thread was 293 // claimed as a task. 294 int _oops_do_parity; 295 296 public: 297 void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark) { _last_handle_mark = mark; } 298 HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const { return _last_handle_mark; } 299 private: 300 301 // debug support for checking if code does allow safepoints or not 302 // GC points in the VM can happen because of allocation, invoking a VM operation, or blocking on 303 // mutex, or blocking on an object synchronizer (Java locking). 304 // If !allow_safepoint(), then an assertion failure will happen in any of the above cases 305 // If !allow_allocation(), then an assertion failure will happen during allocation 306 // (Hence, !allow_safepoint() => !allow_allocation()). 307 // 308 // The two classes NoSafepointVerifier and No_Allocation_Verifier are used to set these counters. 309 // 310 NOT_PRODUCT(int _allow_safepoint_count;) // If 0, thread allow a safepoint to happen 311 debug_only(int _allow_allocation_count;) // If 0, the thread is allowed to allocate oops. 312 313 // Used by SkipGCALot class. 314 NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;) // Should we elide gc-a-lot? 315 316 friend class NoAllocVerifier; 317 friend class NoSafepointVerifier; 318 friend class PauseNoSafepointVerifier; 319 friend class GCLocker; 320 321 volatile void* _polling_page; // Thread local polling page 322 323 ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab; // Thread-local eden 324 jlong _allocated_bytes; // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on 325 // the Java heap 326 327 mutable TRACE_DATA _trace_data; // Thread-local data for tracing 328 329 ThreadExt _ext; 330 331 int _vm_operation_started_count; // VM_Operation support 332 int _vm_operation_completed_count; // VM_Operation support 333 334 ObjectMonitor* _current_pending_monitor; // ObjectMonitor this thread 335 // is waiting to lock 336 bool _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java; // locking is from Java code 337 338 // ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait() 339 ObjectMonitor* _current_waiting_monitor; 340 341 // Private thread-local objectmonitor list - a simple cache organized as a SLL. 342 public: 343 ObjectMonitor* omFreeList; 344 int omFreeCount; // length of omFreeList 345 int omFreeProvision; // reload chunk size 346 ObjectMonitor* omInUseList; // SLL to track monitors in circulation 347 int omInUseCount; // length of omInUseList 348 349 #ifdef ASSERT 350 private: 351 bool _visited_for_critical_count; 352 353 public: 354 void set_visited_for_critical_count(bool z) { _visited_for_critical_count = z; } 355 bool was_visited_for_critical_count() const { return _visited_for_critical_count; } 356 #endif 357 358 public: 359 enum { 360 is_definitely_current_thread = true 361 }; 362 363 // Constructor 364 Thread(); 365 virtual ~Thread(); 366 367 // Manage Thread::current() 368 void initialize_thread_current(); 369 void clear_thread_current(); // TLS cleanup needed before threads terminate 370 371 public: 372 // thread entry point 373 virtual void run(); 374 375 // Testers 376 virtual bool is_VM_thread() const { return false; } 377 virtual bool is_Java_thread() const { return false; } 378 virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const { return false; } 379 virtual bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const { return false; } 380 virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const { return false; } 381 virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const { return false; } 382 // True iff the thread can perform GC operations at a safepoint. 383 // Generally will be true only of VM thread and parallel GC WorkGang 384 // threads. 385 virtual bool is_GC_task_thread() const { return false; } 386 virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const { return false; } 387 virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const { return false; } 388 virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return false; } 389 virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return false; } 390 391 // Can this thread make Java upcalls 392 virtual bool can_call_java() const { return false; } 393 394 // Casts 395 virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const { return NULL; } 396 397 virtual char* name() const { return (char*)"Unknown thread"; } 398 399 // Returns the current thread (ASSERTS if NULL) 400 static inline Thread* current(); 401 // Returns the current thread, or NULL if not attached 402 static inline Thread* current_or_null(); 403 // Returns the current thread, or NULL if not attached, and is 404 // safe for use from signal-handlers 405 static inline Thread* current_or_null_safe(); 406 407 // Common thread operations 408 #ifdef ASSERT 409 static void check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(Thread *thread); 410 #endif 411 static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority); 412 static ThreadPriority get_priority(const Thread* const thread); 413 static void start(Thread* thread); 414 static void interrupt(Thread* thr); 415 static bool is_interrupted(Thread* thr, bool clear_interrupted); 416 417 void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) { 418 assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread"); 419 os::set_native_thread_name(name); 420 } 421 422 ObjectMonitor** omInUseList_addr() { return (ObjectMonitor **)&omInUseList; } 423 Monitor* SR_lock() const { return _SR_lock; } 424 425 bool has_async_exception() const { return (_suspend_flags & _has_async_exception) != 0; } 426 427 inline void set_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f); 428 inline void clear_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f); 429 430 inline void set_has_async_exception(); 431 inline void clear_has_async_exception(); 432 433 bool do_critical_native_unlock() const { return (_suspend_flags & _critical_native_unlock) != 0; } 434 435 inline void set_critical_native_unlock(); 436 inline void clear_critical_native_unlock(); 437 438 inline void set_trace_flag(); 439 inline void clear_trace_flag(); 440 441 // Support for Unhandled Oop detection 442 // Add the field for both, fastdebug and debug, builds to keep 443 // Thread's fields layout the same. 444 // Note: CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS is defined only for fastdebug build. 445 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS 446 private: 447 UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops; 448 #elif defined(ASSERT) 449 private: 450 void* _unhandled_oops; 451 #endif 452 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS 453 public: 454 UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; } 455 // Mark oop safe for gc. It may be stack allocated but won't move. 456 void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) { 457 if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op); 458 } 459 // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator 460 void clear_unhandled_oops() { 461 if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops(); 462 } 463 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS 464 465 public: 466 #ifndef PRODUCT 467 bool skip_gcalot() { return _skip_gcalot; } 468 void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v; } 469 #endif 470 471 // Installs a pending exception to be inserted later 472 static void send_async_exception(oop thread_oop, oop java_throwable); 473 474 // Resource area 475 ResourceArea* resource_area() const { return _resource_area; } 476 void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area) { _resource_area = area; } 477 478 OSThread* osthread() const { return _osthread; } 479 void set_osthread(OSThread* thread) { _osthread = thread; } 480 481 // JNI handle support 482 JNIHandleBlock* active_handles() const { return _active_handles; } 483 void set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _active_handles = block; } 484 JNIHandleBlock* free_handle_block() const { return _free_handle_block; } 485 void set_free_handle_block(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _free_handle_block = block; } 486 487 // Internal handle support 488 HandleArea* handle_area() const { return _handle_area; } 489 void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area) { _handle_area = area; } 490 491 GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const { return _metadata_handles; } 492 void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; } 493 494 // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support 495 ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab() { return _tlab; } 496 void initialize_tlab() { 497 if (UseTLAB) { 498 tlab().initialize(); 499 } 500 } 501 502 jlong allocated_bytes() { return _allocated_bytes; } 503 void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; } 504 void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; } 505 inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes(); 506 507 TRACE_DEFINE_THREAD_TRACE_DATA_OFFSET; 508 TRACE_DATA* trace_data() const { return &_trace_data; } 509 bool is_trace_suspend() { return (_suspend_flags & _trace_flag) != 0; } 510 511 const ThreadExt& ext() const { return _ext; } 512 ThreadExt& ext() { return _ext; } 513 514 // VM operation support 515 int vm_operation_ticket() { return ++_vm_operation_started_count; } 516 int vm_operation_completed_count() { return _vm_operation_completed_count; } 517 void increment_vm_operation_completed_count() { _vm_operation_completed_count++; } 518 519 // For tracking the heavyweight monitor the thread is pending on. 520 ObjectMonitor* current_pending_monitor() { 521 return _current_pending_monitor; 522 } 523 void set_current_pending_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) { 524 _current_pending_monitor = monitor; 525 } 526 void set_current_pending_monitor_is_from_java(bool from_java) { 527 _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = from_java; 528 } 529 bool current_pending_monitor_is_from_java() { 530 return _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java; 531 } 532 533 // For tracking the ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait() 534 ObjectMonitor* current_waiting_monitor() { 535 return _current_waiting_monitor; 536 } 537 void set_current_waiting_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) { 538 _current_waiting_monitor = monitor; 539 } 540 541 // GC support 542 // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this". 543 // Used by JavaThread::oops_do. 544 // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames 545 virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf); 546 547 // Handles the parallel case for the method below. 548 private: 549 bool claim_oops_do_par_case(int collection_parity); 550 public: 551 // Requires that "collection_parity" is that of the current roots 552 // iteration. If "is_par" is false, sets the parity of "this" to 553 // "collection_parity", and returns "true". If "is_par" is true, 554 // uses an atomic instruction to set the current threads parity to 555 // "collection_parity", if it is not already. Returns "true" iff the 556 // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread 557 // has claimed the thread's stack as a root groop in the current 558 // collection. 559 bool claim_oops_do(bool is_par, int collection_parity) { 560 if (!is_par) { 561 _oops_do_parity = collection_parity; 562 return true; 563 } else { 564 return claim_oops_do_par_case(collection_parity); 565 } 566 } 567 568 // jvmtiRedefineClasses support 569 void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*)); 570 571 // Used by fast lock support 572 virtual bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const; 573 574 // Check if address is in the stack of the thread (not just for locks). 575 // Warning: the method can only be used on the running thread 576 bool is_in_stack(address adr) const; 577 // Check if address is in the usable part of the stack (excludes protected 578 // guard pages) 579 bool is_in_usable_stack(address adr) const; 580 581 // Sets this thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread 582 // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc. 583 bool set_as_starting_thread(); 584 585 protected: 586 // OS data associated with the thread 587 OSThread* _osthread; // Platform-specific thread information 588 589 // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM 590 ResourceArea* _resource_area; 591 592 DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;) 593 594 // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM 595 HandleArea* _handle_area; 596 GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles; 597 598 // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc. 599 address _stack_base; 600 size_t _stack_size; 601 uintptr_t _self_raw_id; // used by get_thread (mutable) 602 int _lgrp_id; 603 604 volatile void** polling_page_addr() { return &_polling_page; } 605 606 public: 607 // Stack overflow support 608 address stack_base() const { assert(_stack_base != NULL,"Sanity check"); return _stack_base; } 609 void set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; } 610 size_t stack_size() const { return _stack_size; } 611 void set_stack_size(size_t size) { _stack_size = size; } 612 address stack_end() const { return stack_base() - stack_size(); } 613 void record_stack_base_and_size(); 614 615 bool on_local_stack(address adr) const { 616 // QQQ this has knowledge of direction, ought to be a stack method 617 return (_stack_base >= adr && adr >= stack_end()); 618 } 619 620 uintptr_t self_raw_id() { return _self_raw_id; } 621 void set_self_raw_id(uintptr_t value) { _self_raw_id = value; } 622 623 int lgrp_id() const { return _lgrp_id; } 624 void set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; } 625 626 // Printing 627 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 628 virtual void print_nested_threads_hazard_ptrs_on(outputStream* st) const; 629 void print() const { print_on(tty); } 630 virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const; 631 void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const; 632 633 // Debug-only code 634 #ifdef ASSERT 635 private: 636 // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread. 637 Monitor* _owned_locks; 638 // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified, 639 // thus the friendship 640 friend class Mutex; 641 friend class Monitor; 642 643 public: 644 void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const; 645 void print_owned_locks() const { print_owned_locks_on(tty); } 646 Monitor* owned_locks() const { return _owned_locks; } 647 bool owns_locks() const { return owned_locks() != NULL; } 648 bool owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const; 649 int oops_do_parity() const { return _oops_do_parity; } 650 651 // Deadlock detection 652 bool allow_allocation() { return _allow_allocation_count == 0; } 653 ResourceMark* current_resource_mark() { return _current_resource_mark; } 654 void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; } 655 #endif 656 657 void check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) PRODUCT_RETURN; 658 659 private: 660 volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count; 661 662 public: 663 void entering_jvmti_env_iteration() { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; } 664 void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration() { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; } 665 bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration() { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; } 666 667 // Code generation 668 static ByteSize exception_file_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file); } 669 static ByteSize exception_line_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line); } 670 static ByteSize active_handles_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _active_handles); } 671 672 static ByteSize stack_base_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base); } 673 static ByteSize stack_size_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size); } 674 675 static ByteSize polling_page_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _polling_page); } 676 677 #define TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(name) \ 678 static ByteSize tlab_##name##_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::name##_offset(); } 679 680 TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(start) 681 TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(end) 682 TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(top) 683 TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(pf_top) 684 TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(size) // desired_size 685 TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(refill_waste_limit) 686 TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(number_of_refills) 687 TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(fast_refill_waste) 688 TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(slow_allocations) 689 690 #undef TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET 691 692 static ByteSize allocated_bytes_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _allocated_bytes); } 693 694 public: 695 volatile intptr_t _Stalled; 696 volatile int _TypeTag; 697 ParkEvent * _ParkEvent; // for synchronized() 698 ParkEvent * _SleepEvent; // for Thread.sleep 699 ParkEvent * _MutexEvent; // for native internal Mutex/Monitor 700 ParkEvent * _MuxEvent; // for low-level muxAcquire-muxRelease 701 int NativeSyncRecursion; // diagnostic 702 703 volatile int _OnTrap; // Resume-at IP delta 704 jint _hashStateW; // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG 705 jint _hashStateX; // thread-specific hashCode generator state 706 jint _hashStateY; 707 jint _hashStateZ; 708 void * _schedctl; 709 710 711 volatile jint rng[4]; // RNG for spin loop 712 713 // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization 714 // and native monitor-mutex infrastructure. 715 // Not for general synchronization use. 716 static void SpinAcquire(volatile int * Lock, const char * Name); 717 static void SpinRelease(volatile int * Lock); 718 static void muxAcquire(volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * Name); 719 static void muxAcquireW(volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev); 720 static void muxRelease(volatile intptr_t * Lock); 721 }; 722 723 // Inline implementation of Thread::current() 724 inline Thread* Thread::current() { 725 Thread* current = current_or_null(); 726 assert(current != NULL, "Thread::current() called on detached thread"); 727 return current; 728 } 729 730 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null() { 731 #ifndef USE_LIBRARY_BASED_TLS_ONLY 732 return _thr_current; 733 #else 734 if (ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized()) { 735 return ThreadLocalStorage::thread(); 736 } 737 return NULL; 738 #endif 739 } 740 741 inline Thread* Thread::current_or_null_safe() { 742 if (ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized()) { 743 return ThreadLocalStorage::thread(); 744 } 745 return NULL; 746 } 747 748 // Name support for threads. non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple 749 // uniquely named instances should derive from this. 750 class NamedThread: public Thread { 751 friend class VMStructs; 752 enum { 753 max_name_len = 64 754 }; 755 private: 756 char* _name; 757 // log JavaThread being processed by oops_do 758 JavaThread* _processed_thread; 759 uint _gc_id; // The current GC id when a thread takes part in GC 760 761 public: 762 NamedThread(); 763 ~NamedThread(); 764 // May only be called once per thread. 765 void set_name(const char* format, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3); 766 void initialize_named_thread(); 767 virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return true; } 768 virtual char* name() const { return _name == NULL ? (char*)"Unknown Thread" : _name; } 769 JavaThread *processed_thread() { return _processed_thread; } 770 void set_processed_thread(JavaThread *thread) { _processed_thread = thread; } 771 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 772 773 void set_gc_id(uint gc_id) { _gc_id = gc_id; } 774 uint gc_id() { return _gc_id; } 775 }; 776 777 // Worker threads are named and have an id of an assigned work. 778 class WorkerThread: public NamedThread { 779 private: 780 uint _id; 781 public: 782 WorkerThread() : _id(0) { } 783 virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return true; } 784 785 virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const { 786 assert(is_Worker_thread(), "Dubious cast to WorkerThread*?"); 787 return (WorkerThread*) this; 788 } 789 790 void set_id(uint work_id) { _id = work_id; } 791 uint id() const { return _id; } 792 }; 793 794 // A single WatcherThread is used for simulating timer interrupts. 795 class WatcherThread: public Thread { 796 friend class VMStructs; 797 public: 798 virtual void run(); 799 800 private: 801 static WatcherThread* _watcher_thread; 802 803 static bool _startable; 804 // volatile due to at least one lock-free read 805 volatile static bool _should_terminate; 806 public: 807 enum SomeConstants { 808 delay_interval = 10 // interrupt delay in milliseconds 809 }; 810 811 // Constructor 812 WatcherThread(); 813 814 // No destruction allowed 815 ~WatcherThread() { 816 guarantee(false, "WatcherThread deletion must fix the race with VM termination"); 817 } 818 819 // Tester 820 bool is_Watcher_thread() const { return true; } 821 822 // Printing 823 char* name() const { return (char*)"VM Periodic Task Thread"; } 824 void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 825 void unpark(); 826 827 // Returns the single instance of WatcherThread 828 static WatcherThread* watcher_thread() { return _watcher_thread; } 829 830 // Create and start the single instance of WatcherThread, or stop it on shutdown 831 static void start(); 832 static void stop(); 833 // Only allow start once the VM is sufficiently initialized 834 // Otherwise the first task to enroll will trigger the start 835 static void make_startable(); 836 private: 837 int sleep() const; 838 }; 839 840 841 class CompilerThread; 842 843 typedef void (*ThreadFunction)(JavaThread*, TRAPS); 844 845 class JavaThread: public Thread { 846 friend class VMStructs; 847 friend class JVMCIVMStructs; 848 friend class WhiteBox; 849 private: 850 JavaThread* _next; // The next thread in the Threads list 851 bool _on_thread_list; // Is set when this JavaThread is added to the Threads list 852 oop _threadObj; // The Java level thread object 853 854 #ifdef ASSERT 855 private: 856 int _java_call_counter; 857 858 public: 859 int java_call_counter() { return _java_call_counter; } 860 void inc_java_call_counter() { _java_call_counter++; } 861 void dec_java_call_counter() { 862 assert(_java_call_counter > 0, "Invalid nesting of JavaCallWrapper"); 863 _java_call_counter--; 864 } 865 private: // restore original namespace restriction 866 #endif // ifdef ASSERT 867 868 #ifndef PRODUCT 869 public: 870 enum { 871 jump_ring_buffer_size = 16 872 }; 873 private: // restore original namespace restriction 874 #endif 875 876 JavaFrameAnchor _anchor; // Encapsulation of current java frame and it state 877 878 ThreadFunction _entry_point; 879 880 JNIEnv _jni_environment; 881 882 // Deopt support 883 DeoptResourceMark* _deopt_mark; // Holds special ResourceMark for deoptimization 884 885 intptr_t* _must_deopt_id; // id of frame that needs to be deopted once we 886 // transition out of native 887 CompiledMethod* _deopt_nmethod; // CompiledMethod that is currently being deoptimized 888 vframeArray* _vframe_array_head; // Holds the heap of the active vframeArrays 889 vframeArray* _vframe_array_last; // Holds last vFrameArray we popped 890 // Because deoptimization is lazy we must save jvmti requests to set locals 891 // in compiled frames until we deoptimize and we have an interpreter frame. 892 // This holds the pointer to array (yeah like there might be more than one) of 893 // description of compiled vframes that have locals that need to be updated. 894 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* _deferred_locals_updates; 895 896 // Handshake value for fixing 6243940. We need a place for the i2c 897 // adapter to store the callee Method*. This value is NEVER live 898 // across a gc point so it does NOT have to be gc'd 899 // The handshake is open ended since we can't be certain that it will 900 // be NULLed. This is because we rarely ever see the race and end up 901 // in handle_wrong_method which is the backend of the handshake. See 902 // code in i2c adapters and handle_wrong_method. 903 904 Method* _callee_target; 905 906 // Used to pass back results to the interpreter or generated code running Java code. 907 oop _vm_result; // oop result is GC-preserved 908 Metadata* _vm_result_2; // non-oop result 909 910 // See ReduceInitialCardMarks: this holds the precise space interval of 911 // the most recent slow path allocation for which compiled code has 912 // elided card-marks for performance along the fast-path. 913 MemRegion _deferred_card_mark; 914 915 MonitorChunk* _monitor_chunks; // Contains the off stack monitors 916 // allocated during deoptimization 917 // and by JNI_MonitorEnter/Exit 918 919 // Async. requests support 920 enum AsyncRequests { 921 _no_async_condition = 0, 922 _async_exception, 923 _async_unsafe_access_error 924 }; 925 AsyncRequests _special_runtime_exit_condition; // Enum indicating pending async. request 926 oop _pending_async_exception; 927 928 // Safepoint support 929 public: // Expose _thread_state for SafeFetchInt() 930 volatile JavaThreadState _thread_state; 931 private: 932 ThreadSafepointState *_safepoint_state; // Holds information about a thread during a safepoint 933 address _saved_exception_pc; // Saved pc of instruction where last implicit exception happened 934 935 // JavaThread termination support 936 enum TerminatedTypes { 937 _not_terminated = 0xDEAD - 2, 938 _thread_exiting, // JavaThread::exit() has been called for this thread 939 _thread_terminated, // JavaThread is removed from thread list 940 _vm_exited // JavaThread is still executing native code, but VM is terminated 941 // only VM_Exit can set _vm_exited 942 }; 943 944 // In general a JavaThread's _terminated field transitions as follows: 945 // 946 // _not_terminated => _thread_exiting => _thread_terminated 947 // 948 // _vm_exited is a special value to cover the case of a JavaThread 949 // executing native code after the VM itself is terminated. 950 volatile TerminatedTypes _terminated; 951 // suspend/resume support 952 volatile bool _suspend_equivalent; // Suspend equivalent condition 953 jint _in_deopt_handler; // count of deoptimization 954 // handlers thread is in 955 volatile bool _doing_unsafe_access; // Thread may fault due to unsafe access 956 bool _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; // Do not unlock the receiver of a synchronized method (since it was 957 // never locked) when throwing an exception. Used by interpreter only. 958 959 // JNI attach states: 960 enum JNIAttachStates { 961 _not_attaching_via_jni = 1, // thread is not attaching via JNI 962 _attaching_via_jni, // thread is attaching via JNI 963 _attached_via_jni // thread has attached via JNI 964 }; 965 966 // A regular JavaThread's _jni_attach_state is _not_attaching_via_jni. 967 // A native thread that is attaching via JNI starts with a value 968 // of _attaching_via_jni and transitions to _attached_via_jni. 969 volatile JNIAttachStates _jni_attach_state; 970 971 public: 972 // State of the stack guard pages for this thread. 973 enum StackGuardState { 974 stack_guard_unused, // not needed 975 stack_guard_reserved_disabled, 976 stack_guard_yellow_reserved_disabled,// disabled (temporarily) after stack overflow 977 stack_guard_enabled // enabled 978 }; 979 980 private: 981 982 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 983 // The _pending_* fields below are used to communicate extra information 984 // from an uncommon trap in JVMCI compiled code to the uncommon trap handler. 985 986 // Communicates the DeoptReason and DeoptAction of the uncommon trap 987 int _pending_deoptimization; 988 989 // Specifies whether the uncommon trap is to bci 0 of a synchronized method 990 // before the monitor has been acquired. 991 bool _pending_monitorenter; 992 993 // Specifies if the DeoptReason for the last uncommon trap was Reason_transfer_to_interpreter 994 bool _pending_transfer_to_interpreter; 995 996 // Guard for re-entrant call to JVMCIRuntime::adjust_comp_level 997 bool _adjusting_comp_level; 998 999 // An object that JVMCI compiled code can use to further describe and 1000 // uniquely identify the speculative optimization guarded by the uncommon trap 1001 oop _pending_failed_speculation; 1002 1003 // These fields are mutually exclusive in terms of live ranges. 1004 union { 1005 // Communicates the pc at which the most recent implicit exception occurred 1006 // from the signal handler to a deoptimization stub. 1007 address _implicit_exception_pc; 1008 1009 // Communicates an alternative call target to an i2c stub from a JavaCall . 1010 address _alternate_call_target; 1011 } _jvmci; 1012 1013 // Support for high precision, thread sensitive counters in JVMCI compiled code. 1014 jlong* _jvmci_counters; 1015 1016 public: 1017 static jlong* _jvmci_old_thread_counters; 1018 static void collect_counters(typeArrayOop array); 1019 private: 1020 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 1021 1022 StackGuardState _stack_guard_state; 1023 1024 // Precompute the limit of the stack as used in stack overflow checks. 1025 // We load it from here to simplify the stack overflow check in assembly. 1026 address _stack_overflow_limit; 1027 address _reserved_stack_activation; 1028 1029 // Compiler exception handling (NOTE: The _exception_oop is *NOT* the same as _pending_exception. It is 1030 // used to temp. parsing values into and out of the runtime system during exception handling for compiled 1031 // code) 1032 volatile oop _exception_oop; // Exception thrown in compiled code 1033 volatile address _exception_pc; // PC where exception happened 1034 volatile address _exception_handler_pc; // PC for handler of exception 1035 volatile int _is_method_handle_return; // true (== 1) if the current exception PC is a MethodHandle call site. 1036 1037 private: 1038 // support for JNI critical regions 1039 jint _jni_active_critical; // count of entries into JNI critical region 1040 1041 // Checked JNI: function name requires exception check 1042 char* _pending_jni_exception_check_fn; 1043 1044 // For deadlock detection. 1045 int _depth_first_number; 1046 1047 // JVMTI PopFrame support 1048 // This is set to popframe_pending to signal that top Java frame should be popped immediately 1049 int _popframe_condition; 1050 1051 // If reallocation of scalar replaced objects fails, we throw OOM 1052 // and during exception propagation, pop the top 1053 // _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc frames, the ones that reference 1054 // failed reallocations. 1055 int _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc; 1056 1057 #ifndef PRODUCT 1058 int _jmp_ring_index; 1059 struct { 1060 // We use intptr_t instead of address so debugger doesn't try and display strings 1061 intptr_t _target; 1062 intptr_t _instruction; 1063 const char* _file; 1064 int _line; 1065 } _jmp_ring[jump_ring_buffer_size]; 1066 #endif // PRODUCT 1067 1068 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1069 // Support for G1 barriers 1070 1071 SATBMarkQueue _satb_mark_queue; // Thread-local log for SATB barrier. 1072 // Set of all such queues. 1073 static SATBMarkQueueSet _satb_mark_queue_set; 1074 1075 DirtyCardQueue _dirty_card_queue; // Thread-local log for dirty cards. 1076 // Set of all such queues. 1077 static DirtyCardQueueSet _dirty_card_queue_set; 1078 1079 void flush_barrier_queues(); 1080 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1081 1082 friend class VMThread; 1083 friend class ThreadWaitTransition; 1084 friend class VM_Exit; 1085 1086 void initialize(); // Initialized the instance variables 1087 1088 public: 1089 // Constructor 1090 JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni = false); // for main thread and JNI attached threads 1091 JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_size = 0); 1092 ~JavaThread(); 1093 1094 #ifdef ASSERT 1095 // verify this JavaThread hasn't be published in the Threads::list yet 1096 void verify_not_published(); 1097 #endif 1098 1099 //JNI functiontable getter/setter for JVMTI jni function table interception API. 1100 void set_jni_functions(struct JNINativeInterface_* functionTable) { 1101 _jni_environment.functions = functionTable; 1102 } 1103 struct JNINativeInterface_* get_jni_functions() { 1104 return (struct JNINativeInterface_ *)_jni_environment.functions; 1105 } 1106 1107 // This function is called at thread creation to allow 1108 // platform specific thread variables to be initialized. 1109 void cache_global_variables(); 1110 1111 // Executes Shutdown.shutdown() 1112 void invoke_shutdown_hooks(); 1113 1114 // Cleanup on thread exit 1115 enum ExitType { 1116 normal_exit, 1117 jni_detach 1118 }; 1119 void exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type = normal_exit); 1120 1121 void cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread(); 1122 1123 // Testers 1124 virtual bool is_Java_thread() const { return true; } 1125 virtual bool can_call_java() const { return true; } 1126 1127 // Thread chain operations 1128 JavaThread* next() const { return _next; } 1129 void set_next(JavaThread* p) { _next = p; } 1130 1131 // Thread oop. threadObj() can be NULL for initial JavaThread 1132 // (or for threads attached via JNI) 1133 oop threadObj() const { return _threadObj; } 1134 void set_threadObj(oop p) { _threadObj = p; } 1135 1136 ThreadPriority java_priority() const; // Read from threadObj() 1137 1138 // Prepare thread and add to priority queue. If a priority is 1139 // not specified, use the priority of the thread object. Threads_lock 1140 // must be held while this function is called. 1141 void prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio=NoPriority); 1142 void prepare_ext(); 1143 1144 void set_saved_exception_pc(address pc) { _saved_exception_pc = pc; } 1145 address saved_exception_pc() { return _saved_exception_pc; } 1146 1147 1148 ThreadFunction entry_point() const { return _entry_point; } 1149 1150 // Allocates a new Java level thread object for this thread. thread_name may be NULL. 1151 void allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, const char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS); 1152 1153 // Last frame anchor routines 1154 1155 JavaFrameAnchor* frame_anchor(void) { return &_anchor; } 1156 1157 // last_Java_sp 1158 bool has_last_Java_frame() const { return _anchor.has_last_Java_frame(); } 1159 intptr_t* last_Java_sp() const { return _anchor.last_Java_sp(); } 1160 1161 // last_Java_pc 1162 1163 address last_Java_pc(void) { return _anchor.last_Java_pc(); } 1164 1165 // Safepoint support 1166 #if !(defined(PPC64) || defined(AARCH64)) 1167 JavaThreadState thread_state() const { return _thread_state; } 1168 void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s) { _thread_state = s; } 1169 #else 1170 // Use membars when accessing volatile _thread_state. See 1171 // Threads::create_vm() for size checks. 1172 inline JavaThreadState thread_state() const; 1173 inline void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s); 1174 #endif 1175 ThreadSafepointState *safepoint_state() const { return _safepoint_state; } 1176 void set_safepoint_state(ThreadSafepointState *state) { _safepoint_state = state; } 1177 bool is_at_poll_safepoint() { return _safepoint_state->is_at_poll_safepoint(); } 1178 1179 // JavaThread termination and lifecycle support: 1180 void smr_delete(); 1181 bool on_thread_list() const { return _on_thread_list; } 1182 void set_on_thread_list() { _on_thread_list = true; } 1183 1184 // thread has called JavaThread::exit() or is terminated 1185 bool is_exiting() const; 1186 // thread is terminated (no longer on the threads list); we compare 1187 // against the two non-terminated values so that a freed JavaThread 1188 // will also be considered terminated. 1189 bool check_is_terminated(TerminatedTypes l_terminated) const { 1190 return l_terminated != _not_terminated && l_terminated != _thread_exiting; 1191 } 1192 bool is_terminated() const; 1193 void set_terminated(TerminatedTypes t); 1194 // special for Threads::remove() which is static: 1195 void set_terminated_value(); 1196 void block_if_vm_exited(); 1197 1198 bool doing_unsafe_access() { return _doing_unsafe_access; } 1199 void set_doing_unsafe_access(bool val) { _doing_unsafe_access = val; } 1200 1201 bool do_not_unlock_if_synchronized() { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; } 1202 void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool val) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = val; } 1203 1204 inline void set_polling_page(void* poll_value); 1205 inline volatile void* get_polling_page(); 1206 1207 private: 1208 // Support for thread handshake operations 1209 HandshakeState _handshake; 1210 public: 1211 void set_handshake_operation(HandshakeOperation* op) { 1212 _handshake.set_operation(this, op); 1213 } 1214 1215 bool has_handshake() const { 1216 return _handshake.has_operation(); 1217 } 1218 1219 void cancel_handshake() { 1220 _handshake.cancel(this); 1221 } 1222 1223 void handshake_process_by_self() { 1224 _handshake.process_by_self(this); 1225 } 1226 1227 void handshake_process_by_vmthread() { 1228 _handshake.process_by_vmthread(this); 1229 } 1230 1231 // Suspend/resume support for JavaThread 1232 private: 1233 inline void set_ext_suspended(); 1234 inline void clear_ext_suspended(); 1235 1236 public: 1237 void java_suspend(); 1238 void java_resume(); 1239 int java_suspend_self(); 1240 1241 void check_and_wait_while_suspended() { 1242 assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check"); 1243 1244 bool do_self_suspend; 1245 do { 1246 // were we externally suspended while we were waiting? 1247 do_self_suspend = handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition(); 1248 if (do_self_suspend) { 1249 // don't surprise the thread that suspended us by returning 1250 java_suspend_self(); 1251 set_suspend_equivalent(); 1252 } 1253 } while (do_self_suspend); 1254 } 1255 static void check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread); 1256 // Check for async exception in addition to safepoint and suspend request. 1257 static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread); 1258 1259 // Same as check_special_condition_for_native_trans but finishes the 1260 // transition into thread_in_Java mode so that it can potentially 1261 // block. 1262 static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread); 1263 1264 bool is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits); 1265 bool is_ext_suspend_completed_with_lock(uint32_t *bits) { 1266 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1267 // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the 1268 // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if 1269 // it is currently in a transient thread state. 1270 return is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */, 1271 SuspendRetryDelay, bits); 1272 } 1273 1274 // We cannot allow wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() to run forever or 1275 // we could hang. SuspendRetryCount and SuspendRetryDelay are normally 1276 // passed as the count and delay parameters. Experiments with specific 1277 // calls to wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() can be done by passing 1278 // other values in the code. Experiments with all calls can be done 1279 // via the appropriate -XX options. 1280 bool wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int count, int delay, uint32_t *bits); 1281 1282 // test for suspend - most (all?) of these should go away 1283 bool is_thread_fully_suspended(bool wait_for_suspend, uint32_t *bits); 1284 1285 inline void set_external_suspend(); 1286 inline void clear_external_suspend(); 1287 1288 inline void set_deopt_suspend(); 1289 inline void clear_deopt_suspend(); 1290 bool is_deopt_suspend() { return (_suspend_flags & _deopt_suspend) != 0; } 1291 1292 bool is_external_suspend() const { 1293 return (_suspend_flags & _external_suspend) != 0; 1294 } 1295 // Whenever a thread transitions from native to vm/java it must suspend 1296 // if external|deopt suspend is present. 1297 bool is_suspend_after_native() const { 1298 return (_suspend_flags & (_external_suspend | _deopt_suspend)) != 0; 1299 } 1300 1301 // external suspend request is completed 1302 bool is_ext_suspended() const { 1303 return (_suspend_flags & _ext_suspended) != 0; 1304 } 1305 1306 bool is_external_suspend_with_lock() const { 1307 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1308 return is_external_suspend(); 1309 } 1310 1311 // Special method to handle a pending external suspend request 1312 // when a suspend equivalent condition lifts. 1313 bool handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() { 1314 assert(is_suspend_equivalent(), 1315 "should only be called in a suspend equivalence condition"); 1316 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1317 bool ret = is_external_suspend(); 1318 if (!ret) { 1319 // not about to self-suspend so clear suspend equivalence 1320 clear_suspend_equivalent(); 1321 } 1322 // implied else: 1323 // We have a pending external suspend request so we leave the 1324 // suspend_equivalent flag set until java_suspend_self() sets 1325 // the ext_suspended flag and clears the suspend_equivalent 1326 // flag. This insures that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() 1327 // will return consistent values. 1328 return ret; 1329 } 1330 1331 // utility methods to see if we are doing some kind of suspension 1332 bool is_being_ext_suspended() const { 1333 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1334 return is_ext_suspended() || is_external_suspend(); 1335 } 1336 1337 bool is_suspend_equivalent() const { return _suspend_equivalent; } 1338 1339 void set_suspend_equivalent() { _suspend_equivalent = true; } 1340 void clear_suspend_equivalent() { _suspend_equivalent = false; } 1341 1342 // Thread.stop support 1343 void send_thread_stop(oop throwable); 1344 AsyncRequests clear_special_runtime_exit_condition() { 1345 AsyncRequests x = _special_runtime_exit_condition; 1346 _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition; 1347 return x; 1348 } 1349 1350 // Are any async conditions present? 1351 bool has_async_condition() { return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition); } 1352 1353 void check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error = true); 1354 1355 // these next two are also used for self-suspension and async exception support 1356 void handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs = true); 1357 1358 // Return true if JavaThread has an asynchronous condition or 1359 // if external suspension is requested. 1360 bool has_special_runtime_exit_condition() { 1361 // Because we don't use is_external_suspend_with_lock 1362 // it is possible that we won't see an asynchronous external suspend 1363 // request that has just gotten started, i.e., SR_lock grabbed but 1364 // _external_suspend field change either not made yet or not visible 1365 // yet. However, this is okay because the request is asynchronous and 1366 // we will see the new flag value the next time through. It's also 1367 // possible that the external suspend request is dropped after 1368 // we have checked is_external_suspend(), we will recheck its value 1369 // under SR_lock in java_suspend_self(). 1370 return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition) || 1371 is_external_suspend() || is_trace_suspend(); 1372 } 1373 1374 void set_pending_unsafe_access_error() { _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_unsafe_access_error; } 1375 1376 inline void set_pending_async_exception(oop e); 1377 1378 // Fast-locking support 1379 bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const; 1380 1381 // Accessors for vframe array top 1382 // The linked list of vframe arrays are sorted on sp. This means when we 1383 // unpack the head must contain the vframe array to unpack. 1384 void set_vframe_array_head(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_head = value; } 1385 vframeArray* vframe_array_head() const { return _vframe_array_head; } 1386 1387 // Side structure for deferring update of java frame locals until deopt occurs 1388 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred_locals() const { return _deferred_locals_updates; } 1389 void set_deferred_locals(GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet *>* vf) { _deferred_locals_updates = vf; } 1390 1391 // These only really exist to make debugging deopt problems simpler 1392 1393 void set_vframe_array_last(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_last = value; } 1394 vframeArray* vframe_array_last() const { return _vframe_array_last; } 1395 1396 // The special resourceMark used during deoptimization 1397 1398 void set_deopt_mark(DeoptResourceMark* value) { _deopt_mark = value; } 1399 DeoptResourceMark* deopt_mark(void) { return _deopt_mark; } 1400 1401 intptr_t* must_deopt_id() { return _must_deopt_id; } 1402 void set_must_deopt_id(intptr_t* id) { _must_deopt_id = id; } 1403 void clear_must_deopt_id() { _must_deopt_id = NULL; } 1404 1405 void set_deopt_compiled_method(CompiledMethod* nm) { _deopt_nmethod = nm; } 1406 CompiledMethod* deopt_compiled_method() { return _deopt_nmethod; } 1407 1408 Method* callee_target() const { return _callee_target; } 1409 void set_callee_target (Method* x) { _callee_target = x; } 1410 1411 // Oop results of vm runtime calls 1412 oop vm_result() const { return _vm_result; } 1413 void set_vm_result (oop x) { _vm_result = x; } 1414 1415 Metadata* vm_result_2() const { return _vm_result_2; } 1416 void set_vm_result_2 (Metadata* x) { _vm_result_2 = x; } 1417 1418 MemRegion deferred_card_mark() const { return _deferred_card_mark; } 1419 void set_deferred_card_mark(MemRegion mr) { _deferred_card_mark = mr; } 1420 1421 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 1422 int pending_deoptimization() const { return _pending_deoptimization; } 1423 oop pending_failed_speculation() const { return _pending_failed_speculation; } 1424 bool adjusting_comp_level() const { return _adjusting_comp_level; } 1425 void set_adjusting_comp_level(bool b) { _adjusting_comp_level = b; } 1426 bool has_pending_monitorenter() const { return _pending_monitorenter; } 1427 void set_pending_monitorenter(bool b) { _pending_monitorenter = b; } 1428 void set_pending_deoptimization(int reason) { _pending_deoptimization = reason; } 1429 void set_pending_failed_speculation(oop failed_speculation) { _pending_failed_speculation = failed_speculation; } 1430 void set_pending_transfer_to_interpreter(bool b) { _pending_transfer_to_interpreter = b; } 1431 void set_jvmci_alternate_call_target(address a) { assert(_jvmci._alternate_call_target == NULL, "must be"); _jvmci._alternate_call_target = a; } 1432 void set_jvmci_implicit_exception_pc(address a) { assert(_jvmci._implicit_exception_pc == NULL, "must be"); _jvmci._implicit_exception_pc = a; } 1433 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 1434 1435 // Exception handling for compiled methods 1436 oop exception_oop() const { return _exception_oop; } 1437 address exception_pc() const { return _exception_pc; } 1438 address exception_handler_pc() const { return _exception_handler_pc; } 1439 bool is_method_handle_return() const { return _is_method_handle_return == 1; } 1440 1441 void set_exception_oop(oop o) { (void)const_cast<oop&>(_exception_oop = o); } 1442 void set_exception_pc(address a) { _exception_pc = a; } 1443 void set_exception_handler_pc(address a) { _exception_handler_pc = a; } 1444 void set_is_method_handle_return(bool value) { _is_method_handle_return = value ? 1 : 0; } 1445 1446 void clear_exception_oop_and_pc() { 1447 set_exception_oop(NULL); 1448 set_exception_pc(NULL); 1449 } 1450 1451 // Stack overflow support 1452 // 1453 // (small addresses) 1454 // 1455 // -- <-- stack_end() --- 1456 // | | 1457 // | red pages | 1458 // | | 1459 // -- <-- stack_red_zone_base() | 1460 // | | 1461 // | guard 1462 // | yellow pages zone 1463 // | | 1464 // | | 1465 // -- <-- stack_yellow_zone_base() | 1466 // | | 1467 // | | 1468 // | reserved pages | 1469 // | | 1470 // -- <-- stack_reserved_zone_base() --- --- 1471 // /|\ shadow <-- stack_overflow_limit() (somewhere in here) 1472 // | zone 1473 // \|/ size 1474 // some untouched memory --- 1475 // 1476 // 1477 // -- 1478 // | 1479 // | shadow zone 1480 // | 1481 // -- 1482 // x frame n 1483 // -- 1484 // x frame n-1 1485 // x 1486 // -- 1487 // ... 1488 // 1489 // -- 1490 // x frame 0 1491 // -- <-- stack_base() 1492 // 1493 // (large addresses) 1494 // 1495 1496 private: 1497 // These values are derived from flags StackRedPages, StackYellowPages, 1498 // StackReservedPages and StackShadowPages. The zone size is determined 1499 // ergonomically if page_size > 4K. 1500 static size_t _stack_red_zone_size; 1501 static size_t _stack_yellow_zone_size; 1502 static size_t _stack_reserved_zone_size; 1503 static size_t _stack_shadow_zone_size; 1504 public: 1505 inline size_t stack_available(address cur_sp); 1506 1507 static size_t stack_red_zone_size() { 1508 assert(_stack_red_zone_size > 0, "Don't call this before the field is initialized."); 1509 return _stack_red_zone_size; 1510 } 1511 static void set_stack_red_zone_size(size_t s) { 1512 assert(is_aligned(s, os::vm_page_size()), 1513 "We can not protect if the red zone size is not page aligned."); 1514 assert(_stack_red_zone_size == 0, "This should be called only once."); 1515 _stack_red_zone_size = s; 1516 } 1517 address stack_red_zone_base() { 1518 return (address)(stack_end() + stack_red_zone_size()); 1519 } 1520 bool in_stack_red_zone(address a) { 1521 return a <= stack_red_zone_base() && a >= stack_end(); 1522 } 1523 1524 static size_t stack_yellow_zone_size() { 1525 assert(_stack_yellow_zone_size > 0, "Don't call this before the field is initialized."); 1526 return _stack_yellow_zone_size; 1527 } 1528 static void set_stack_yellow_zone_size(size_t s) { 1529 assert(is_aligned(s, os::vm_page_size()), 1530 "We can not protect if the yellow zone size is not page aligned."); 1531 assert(_stack_yellow_zone_size == 0, "This should be called only once."); 1532 _stack_yellow_zone_size = s; 1533 } 1534 1535 static size_t stack_reserved_zone_size() { 1536 // _stack_reserved_zone_size may be 0. This indicates the feature is off. 1537 return _stack_reserved_zone_size; 1538 } 1539 static void set_stack_reserved_zone_size(size_t s) { 1540 assert(is_aligned(s, os::vm_page_size()), 1541 "We can not protect if the reserved zone size is not page aligned."); 1542 assert(_stack_reserved_zone_size == 0, "This should be called only once."); 1543 _stack_reserved_zone_size = s; 1544 } 1545 address stack_reserved_zone_base() { 1546 return (address)(stack_end() + 1547 (stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_zone_size() + stack_reserved_zone_size())); 1548 } 1549 bool in_stack_reserved_zone(address a) { 1550 return (a <= stack_reserved_zone_base()) && 1551 (a >= (address)((intptr_t)stack_reserved_zone_base() - stack_reserved_zone_size())); 1552 } 1553 1554 static size_t stack_yellow_reserved_zone_size() { 1555 return _stack_yellow_zone_size + _stack_reserved_zone_size; 1556 } 1557 bool in_stack_yellow_reserved_zone(address a) { 1558 return (a <= stack_reserved_zone_base()) && (a >= stack_red_zone_base()); 1559 } 1560 1561 // Size of red + yellow + reserved zones. 1562 static size_t stack_guard_zone_size() { 1563 return stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_reserved_zone_size(); 1564 } 1565 1566 static size_t stack_shadow_zone_size() { 1567 assert(_stack_shadow_zone_size > 0, "Don't call this before the field is initialized."); 1568 return _stack_shadow_zone_size; 1569 } 1570 static void set_stack_shadow_zone_size(size_t s) { 1571 // The shadow area is not allocated or protected, so 1572 // it needs not be page aligned. 1573 // But the stack bang currently assumes that it is a 1574 // multiple of page size. This guarantees that the bang 1575 // loop touches all pages in the shadow zone. 1576 // This can be guaranteed differently, as well. E.g., if 1577 // the page size is a multiple of 4K, banging in 4K steps 1578 // suffices to touch all pages. (Some pages are banged 1579 // several times, though.) 1580 assert(is_aligned(s, os::vm_page_size()), 1581 "Stack bang assumes multiple of page size."); 1582 assert(_stack_shadow_zone_size == 0, "This should be called only once."); 1583 _stack_shadow_zone_size = s; 1584 } 1585 1586 void create_stack_guard_pages(); 1587 void remove_stack_guard_pages(); 1588 1589 void enable_stack_reserved_zone(); 1590 void disable_stack_reserved_zone(); 1591 void enable_stack_yellow_reserved_zone(); 1592 void disable_stack_yellow_reserved_zone(); 1593 void enable_stack_red_zone(); 1594 void disable_stack_red_zone(); 1595 1596 inline bool stack_guard_zone_unused(); 1597 inline bool stack_yellow_reserved_zone_disabled(); 1598 inline bool stack_reserved_zone_disabled(); 1599 inline bool stack_guards_enabled(); 1600 1601 address reserved_stack_activation() const { return _reserved_stack_activation; } 1602 void set_reserved_stack_activation(address addr) { 1603 assert(_reserved_stack_activation == stack_base() 1604 || _reserved_stack_activation == NULL 1605 || addr == stack_base(), "Must not be set twice"); 1606 _reserved_stack_activation = addr; 1607 } 1608 1609 // Attempt to reguard the stack after a stack overflow may have occurred. 1610 // Returns true if (a) guard pages are not needed on this thread, (b) the 1611 // pages are already guarded, or (c) the pages were successfully reguarded. 1612 // Returns false if there is not enough stack space to reguard the pages, in 1613 // which case the caller should unwind a frame and try again. The argument 1614 // should be the caller's (approximate) sp. 1615 bool reguard_stack(address cur_sp); 1616 // Similar to above but see if current stackpoint is out of the guard area 1617 // and reguard if possible. 1618 bool reguard_stack(void); 1619 1620 address stack_overflow_limit() { return _stack_overflow_limit; } 1621 void set_stack_overflow_limit() { 1622 _stack_overflow_limit = 1623 stack_end() + MAX2(JavaThread::stack_guard_zone_size(), JavaThread::stack_shadow_zone_size()); 1624 } 1625 1626 // Misc. accessors/mutators 1627 void set_do_not_unlock(void) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = true; } 1628 void clr_do_not_unlock(void) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; } 1629 bool do_not_unlock(void) { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; } 1630 1631 #ifndef PRODUCT 1632 void record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line); 1633 #endif // PRODUCT 1634 1635 // For assembly stub generation 1636 static ByteSize threadObj_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _threadObj); } 1637 #ifndef PRODUCT 1638 static ByteSize jmp_ring_index_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring_index); } 1639 static ByteSize jmp_ring_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring); } 1640 #endif // PRODUCT 1641 static ByteSize jni_environment_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jni_environment); } 1642 static ByteSize pending_jni_exception_check_fn_offset() { 1643 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_jni_exception_check_fn); 1644 } 1645 static ByteSize last_Java_sp_offset() { 1646 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_sp_offset(); 1647 } 1648 static ByteSize last_Java_pc_offset() { 1649 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset(); 1650 } 1651 static ByteSize frame_anchor_offset() { 1652 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor); 1653 } 1654 static ByteSize callee_target_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _callee_target); } 1655 static ByteSize vm_result_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result); } 1656 static ByteSize vm_result_2_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result_2); } 1657 static ByteSize thread_state_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _thread_state); } 1658 static ByteSize saved_exception_pc_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _saved_exception_pc); } 1659 static ByteSize osthread_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _osthread); } 1660 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 1661 static ByteSize pending_deoptimization_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_deoptimization); } 1662 static ByteSize pending_monitorenter_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_monitorenter); } 1663 static ByteSize pending_failed_speculation_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _pending_failed_speculation); } 1664 static ByteSize jvmci_alternate_call_target_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmci._alternate_call_target); } 1665 static ByteSize jvmci_implicit_exception_pc_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmci._implicit_exception_pc); } 1666 static ByteSize jvmci_counters_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmci_counters); } 1667 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMCI 1668 static ByteSize exception_oop_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_oop); } 1669 static ByteSize exception_pc_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_pc); } 1670 static ByteSize exception_handler_pc_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_handler_pc); } 1671 static ByteSize stack_overflow_limit_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_limit); } 1672 static ByteSize is_method_handle_return_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _is_method_handle_return); } 1673 static ByteSize stack_guard_state_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_guard_state); } 1674 static ByteSize reserved_stack_activation_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _reserved_stack_activation); } 1675 static ByteSize suspend_flags_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _suspend_flags); } 1676 1677 static ByteSize do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized); } 1678 static ByteSize should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset() { 1679 return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _should_post_on_exceptions_flag); 1680 } 1681 1682 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1683 static ByteSize satb_mark_queue_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _satb_mark_queue); } 1684 static ByteSize dirty_card_queue_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _dirty_card_queue); } 1685 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1686 1687 // Returns the jni environment for this thread 1688 JNIEnv* jni_environment() { return &_jni_environment; } 1689 1690 static JavaThread* thread_from_jni_environment(JNIEnv* env) { 1691 JavaThread *thread_from_jni_env = (JavaThread*)((intptr_t)env - in_bytes(jni_environment_offset())); 1692 // Only return NULL if thread is off the thread list; starting to 1693 // exit should not return NULL. 1694 if (thread_from_jni_env->is_terminated()) { 1695 thread_from_jni_env->block_if_vm_exited(); 1696 return NULL; 1697 } else { 1698 return thread_from_jni_env; 1699 } 1700 } 1701 1702 // JNI critical regions. These can nest. 1703 bool in_critical() { return _jni_active_critical > 0; } 1704 bool in_last_critical() { return _jni_active_critical == 1; } 1705 void enter_critical() { 1706 assert(Thread::current() == this || 1707 (Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() && 1708 SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()), 1709 "this must be current thread or synchronizing"); 1710 _jni_active_critical++; 1711 } 1712 void exit_critical() { 1713 assert(Thread::current() == this, "this must be current thread"); 1714 _jni_active_critical--; 1715 assert(_jni_active_critical >= 0, "JNI critical nesting problem?"); 1716 } 1717 1718 // Checked JNI: is the programmer required to check for exceptions, if so specify 1719 // which function name. Returning to a Java frame should implicitly clear the 1720 // pending check, this is done for Native->Java transitions (i.e. user JNI code). 1721 // VM->Java transistions are not cleared, it is expected that JNI code enclosed 1722 // within ThreadToNativeFromVM makes proper exception checks (i.e. VM internal). 1723 bool is_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn != NULL; } 1724 void clear_pending_jni_exception_check() { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = NULL; } 1725 const char* get_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn; } 1726 void set_pending_jni_exception_check(const char* fn_name) { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = (char*) fn_name; } 1727 1728 // For deadlock detection 1729 int depth_first_number() { return _depth_first_number; } 1730 void set_depth_first_number(int dfn) { _depth_first_number = dfn; } 1731 1732 private: 1733 void set_monitor_chunks(MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks) { _monitor_chunks = monitor_chunks; } 1734 1735 public: 1736 MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks() const { return _monitor_chunks; } 1737 void add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk); 1738 void remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk); 1739 bool in_deopt_handler() const { return _in_deopt_handler > 0; } 1740 void inc_in_deopt_handler() { _in_deopt_handler++; } 1741 void dec_in_deopt_handler() { 1742 assert(_in_deopt_handler > 0, "mismatched deopt nesting"); 1743 if (_in_deopt_handler > 0) { // robustness 1744 _in_deopt_handler--; 1745 } 1746 } 1747 1748 private: 1749 void set_entry_point(ThreadFunction entry_point) { _entry_point = entry_point; } 1750 1751 public: 1752 1753 // Frame iteration; calls the function f for all frames on the stack 1754 void frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap*)); 1755 1756 // Memory operations 1757 void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf); 1758 1759 // Sweeper operations 1760 virtual void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf); 1761 1762 // RedefineClasses Support 1763 void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)); 1764 1765 // Misc. operations 1766 char* name() const { return (char*)get_thread_name(); } 1767 void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 1768 void print_value(); 1769 void print_thread_state_on(outputStream*) const PRODUCT_RETURN; 1770 void print_thread_state() const PRODUCT_RETURN; 1771 void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const; 1772 void print_name_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const; 1773 void verify(); 1774 const char* get_thread_name() const; 1775 private: 1776 // factor out low-level mechanics for use in both normal and error cases 1777 const char* get_thread_name_string(char* buf = NULL, int buflen = 0) const; 1778 public: 1779 const char* get_threadgroup_name() const; 1780 const char* get_parent_name() const; 1781 1782 // Accessing frames 1783 frame last_frame() { 1784 _anchor.make_walkable(this); 1785 return pd_last_frame(); 1786 } 1787 javaVFrame* last_java_vframe(RegisterMap* reg_map); 1788 1789 // Returns method at 'depth' java or native frames down the stack 1790 // Used for security checks 1791 Klass* security_get_caller_class(int depth); 1792 1793 // Print stack trace in external format 1794 void print_stack_on(outputStream* st); 1795 void print_stack() { print_stack_on(tty); } 1796 1797 // Print stack traces in various internal formats 1798 void trace_stack() PRODUCT_RETURN; 1799 void trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf) PRODUCT_RETURN; 1800 void trace_frames() PRODUCT_RETURN; 1801 void trace_oops() PRODUCT_RETURN; 1802 1803 // Print an annotated view of the stack frames 1804 void print_frame_layout(int depth = 0, bool validate_only = false) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN; 1805 void validate_frame_layout() { 1806 print_frame_layout(0, true); 1807 } 1808 1809 // Returns the number of stack frames on the stack 1810 int depth() const; 1811 1812 // Function for testing deoptimization 1813 void deoptimize(); 1814 void make_zombies(); 1815 1816 void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods(); 1817 1818 public: 1819 // Returns the running thread as a JavaThread 1820 static inline JavaThread* current(); 1821 1822 // Returns the active Java thread. Do not use this if you know you are calling 1823 // from a JavaThread, as it's slower than JavaThread::current. If called from 1824 // the VMThread, it also returns the JavaThread that instigated the VMThread's 1825 // operation. You may not want that either. 1826 static JavaThread* active(); 1827 1828 inline CompilerThread* as_CompilerThread(); 1829 1830 public: 1831 virtual void run(); 1832 void thread_main_inner(); 1833 1834 private: 1835 // PRIVILEGED STACK 1836 PrivilegedElement* _privileged_stack_top; 1837 GrowableArray<oop>* _array_for_gc; 1838 public: 1839 1840 // Returns the privileged_stack information. 1841 PrivilegedElement* privileged_stack_top() const { return _privileged_stack_top; } 1842 void set_privileged_stack_top(PrivilegedElement *e) { _privileged_stack_top = e; } 1843 void register_array_for_gc(GrowableArray<oop>* array) { _array_for_gc = array; } 1844 1845 public: 1846 // Thread local information maintained by JVMTI. 1847 void set_jvmti_thread_state(JvmtiThreadState *value) { _jvmti_thread_state = value; } 1848 // A JvmtiThreadState is lazily allocated. This jvmti_thread_state() 1849 // getter is used to get this JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has 1850 // one which means NULL can be returned. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() 1851 // is used to get the specified JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has 1852 // one or it allocates a new JvmtiThreadState for the JavaThread and 1853 // returns it. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() will return NULL only if 1854 // the specified JavaThread is exiting. 1855 JvmtiThreadState *jvmti_thread_state() const { return _jvmti_thread_state; } 1856 static ByteSize jvmti_thread_state_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmti_thread_state); } 1857 void set_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure(JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* value) { _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = value; } 1858 JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* get_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure() const { return _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure; } 1859 1860 // JVMTI PopFrame support 1861 // Setting and clearing popframe_condition 1862 // All of these enumerated values are bits. popframe_pending 1863 // indicates that a PopFrame() has been requested and not yet been 1864 // completed. popframe_processing indicates that that PopFrame() is in 1865 // the process of being completed. popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit 1866 // indicates that special handling is required when returning to a 1867 // deoptimized caller. 1868 enum PopCondition { 1869 popframe_inactive = 0x00, 1870 popframe_pending_bit = 0x01, 1871 popframe_processing_bit = 0x02, 1872 popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit = 0x04 1873 }; 1874 PopCondition popframe_condition() { return (PopCondition) _popframe_condition; } 1875 void set_popframe_condition(PopCondition c) { _popframe_condition = c; } 1876 void set_popframe_condition_bit(PopCondition c) { _popframe_condition |= c; } 1877 void clear_popframe_condition() { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; } 1878 static ByteSize popframe_condition_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _popframe_condition); } 1879 bool has_pending_popframe() { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_pending_bit) != 0; } 1880 bool popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution() { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit) != 0; } 1881 void clear_popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution() { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit; } 1882 #ifdef CC_INTERP 1883 bool pop_frame_pending(void) { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_pending_bit) != 0); } 1884 void clr_pop_frame_pending(void) { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; } 1885 bool pop_frame_in_process(void) { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_processing_bit) != 0); } 1886 void set_pop_frame_in_process(void) { _popframe_condition |= popframe_processing_bit; } 1887 void clr_pop_frame_in_process(void) { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_processing_bit; } 1888 #endif 1889 1890 int frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() const { return _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc; } 1891 void set_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc(int nb) { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc = nb; } 1892 void dec_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc--; } 1893 1894 private: 1895 // Saved incoming arguments to popped frame. 1896 // Used only when popped interpreted frame returns to deoptimized frame. 1897 void* _popframe_preserved_args; 1898 int _popframe_preserved_args_size; 1899 1900 public: 1901 void popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start); 1902 void* popframe_preserved_args(); 1903 ByteSize popframe_preserved_args_size(); 1904 WordSize popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words(); 1905 void popframe_free_preserved_args(); 1906 1907 1908 private: 1909 JvmtiThreadState *_jvmti_thread_state; 1910 JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure; 1911 1912 // Used by the interpreter in fullspeed mode for frame pop, method 1913 // entry, method exit and single stepping support. This field is 1914 // only set to non-zero by the VM_EnterInterpOnlyMode VM operation. 1915 // It can be set to zero asynchronously (i.e., without a VM operation 1916 // or a lock) so we have to be very careful. 1917 int _interp_only_mode; 1918 1919 public: 1920 // used by the interpreter for fullspeed debugging support (see above) 1921 static ByteSize interp_only_mode_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _interp_only_mode); } 1922 bool is_interp_only_mode() { return (_interp_only_mode != 0); } 1923 int get_interp_only_mode() { return _interp_only_mode; } 1924 void increment_interp_only_mode() { ++_interp_only_mode; } 1925 void decrement_interp_only_mode() { --_interp_only_mode; } 1926 1927 // support for cached flag that indicates whether exceptions need to be posted for this thread 1928 // if this is false, we can avoid deoptimizing when events are thrown 1929 // this gets set to reflect whether jvmtiExport::post_exception_throw would actually do anything 1930 private: 1931 int _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; 1932 1933 public: 1934 int should_post_on_exceptions_flag() { return _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; } 1935 void set_should_post_on_exceptions_flag(int val) { _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = val; } 1936 1937 private: 1938 ThreadStatistics *_thread_stat; 1939 1940 public: 1941 ThreadStatistics* get_thread_stat() const { return _thread_stat; } 1942 1943 // Return a blocker object for which this thread is blocked parking. 1944 oop current_park_blocker(); 1945 1946 private: 1947 static size_t _stack_size_at_create; 1948 1949 public: 1950 static inline size_t stack_size_at_create(void) { 1951 return _stack_size_at_create; 1952 } 1953 static inline void set_stack_size_at_create(size_t value) { 1954 _stack_size_at_create = value; 1955 } 1956 1957 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1958 // SATB marking queue support 1959 SATBMarkQueue& satb_mark_queue() { return _satb_mark_queue; } 1960 static SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_mark_queue_set() { 1961 return _satb_mark_queue_set; 1962 } 1963 1964 // Dirty card queue support 1965 DirtyCardQueue& dirty_card_queue() { return _dirty_card_queue; } 1966 static DirtyCardQueueSet& dirty_card_queue_set() { 1967 return _dirty_card_queue_set; 1968 } 1969 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1970 1971 // This method initializes the SATB and dirty card queues before a 1972 // JavaThread is added to the Java thread list. Right now, we don't 1973 // have to do anything to the dirty card queue (it should have been 1974 // activated when the thread was created), but we have to activate 1975 // the SATB queue if the thread is created while a marking cycle is 1976 // in progress. The activation / de-activation of the SATB queues at 1977 // the beginning / end of a marking cycle is done during safepoints 1978 // so we have to make sure this method is called outside one to be 1979 // able to safely read the active field of the SATB queue set. Right 1980 // now, it is called just before the thread is added to the Java 1981 // thread list in the Threads::add() method. That method is holding 1982 // the Threads_lock which ensures we are outside a safepoint. We 1983 // cannot do the obvious and set the active field of the SATB queue 1984 // when the thread is created given that, in some cases, safepoints 1985 // might happen between the JavaThread constructor being called and the 1986 // thread being added to the Java thread list (an example of this is 1987 // when the structure for the DestroyJavaVM thread is created). 1988 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1989 void initialize_queues(); 1990 #else // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1991 void initialize_queues() { } 1992 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1993 1994 // Machine dependent stuff 1995 #include OS_CPU_HEADER(thread) 1996 1997 public: 1998 void set_blocked_on_compilation(bool value) { 1999 _blocked_on_compilation = value; 2000 } 2001 2002 bool blocked_on_compilation() { 2003 return _blocked_on_compilation; 2004 } 2005 protected: 2006 bool _blocked_on_compilation; 2007 2008 2009 // JSR166 per-thread parker 2010 private: 2011 Parker* _parker; 2012 public: 2013 Parker* parker() { return _parker; } 2014 2015 // Biased locking support 2016 private: 2017 GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* _cached_monitor_info; 2018 public: 2019 GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* cached_monitor_info() { return _cached_monitor_info; } 2020 void set_cached_monitor_info(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* info) { _cached_monitor_info = info; } 2021 2022 // clearing/querying jni attach status 2023 bool is_attaching_via_jni() const { return _jni_attach_state == _attaching_via_jni; } 2024 bool has_attached_via_jni() const { return is_attaching_via_jni() || _jni_attach_state == _attached_via_jni; } 2025 inline void set_done_attaching_via_jni(); 2026 }; 2027 2028 // Inline implementation of JavaThread::current 2029 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current() { 2030 Thread* thread = Thread::current(); 2031 assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "just checking"); 2032 return (JavaThread*)thread; 2033 } 2034 2035 inline CompilerThread* JavaThread::as_CompilerThread() { 2036 assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "just checking"); 2037 return (CompilerThread*)this; 2038 } 2039 2040 // Dedicated thread to sweep the code cache 2041 class CodeCacheSweeperThread : public JavaThread { 2042 CompiledMethod* _scanned_compiled_method; // nmethod being scanned by the sweeper 2043 public: 2044 CodeCacheSweeperThread(); 2045 // Track the nmethod currently being scanned by the sweeper 2046 void set_scanned_compiled_method(CompiledMethod* cm) { 2047 assert(_scanned_compiled_method == NULL || cm == NULL, "should reset to NULL before writing a new value"); 2048 _scanned_compiled_method = cm; 2049 } 2050 2051 // Hide sweeper thread from external view. 2052 bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const { return true; } 2053 2054 bool is_Code_cache_sweeper_thread() const { return true; } 2055 2056 // Prevent GC from unloading _scanned_compiled_method 2057 void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf); 2058 void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf); 2059 }; 2060 2061 // A thread used for Compilation. 2062 class CompilerThread : public JavaThread { 2063 friend class VMStructs; 2064 private: 2065 CompilerCounters* _counters; 2066 2067 ciEnv* _env; 2068 CompileLog* _log; 2069 CompileTask* volatile _task; // print_threads_compiling can read this concurrently. 2070 CompileQueue* _queue; 2071 BufferBlob* _buffer_blob; 2072 2073 AbstractCompiler* _compiler; 2074 2075 public: 2076 2077 static CompilerThread* current(); 2078 2079 CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters); 2080 2081 bool is_Compiler_thread() const { return true; } 2082 2083 virtual bool can_call_java() const; 2084 2085 // Hide native compiler threads from external view. 2086 bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const { return !can_call_java(); } 2087 2088 void set_compiler(AbstractCompiler* c) { _compiler = c; } 2089 AbstractCompiler* compiler() const { return _compiler; } 2090 2091 CompileQueue* queue() const { return _queue; } 2092 CompilerCounters* counters() const { return _counters; } 2093 2094 // Get/set the thread's compilation environment. 2095 ciEnv* env() { return _env; } 2096 void set_env(ciEnv* env) { _env = env; } 2097 2098 BufferBlob* get_buffer_blob() const { return _buffer_blob; } 2099 void set_buffer_blob(BufferBlob* b) { _buffer_blob = b; } 2100 2101 // Get/set the thread's logging information 2102 CompileLog* log() { return _log; } 2103 void init_log(CompileLog* log) { 2104 // Set once, for good. 2105 assert(_log == NULL, "set only once"); 2106 _log = log; 2107 } 2108 2109 #ifndef PRODUCT 2110 private: 2111 IdealGraphPrinter *_ideal_graph_printer; 2112 public: 2113 IdealGraphPrinter *ideal_graph_printer() { return _ideal_graph_printer; } 2114 void set_ideal_graph_printer(IdealGraphPrinter *n) { _ideal_graph_printer = n; } 2115 #endif 2116 2117 // Get/set the thread's current task 2118 CompileTask* task() { return _task; } 2119 void set_task(CompileTask* task) { _task = task; } 2120 }; 2121 2122 inline CompilerThread* CompilerThread::current() { 2123 return JavaThread::current()->as_CompilerThread(); 2124 } 2125 2126 // The active thread queue. It also keeps track of the current used 2127 // thread priorities. 2128 class Threads: AllStatic { 2129 friend class VMStructs; 2130 private: 2131 static JavaThread* _thread_list; 2132 static int _number_of_threads; 2133 static int _number_of_non_daemon_threads; 2134 static int _return_code; 2135 static int _thread_claim_parity; 2136 #ifdef ASSERT 2137 static bool _vm_complete; 2138 #endif 2139 2140 static void initialize_java_lang_classes(JavaThread* main_thread, TRAPS); 2141 static void initialize_jsr292_core_classes(TRAPS); 2142 2143 public: 2144 // Thread management 2145 // force_daemon is a concession to JNI, where we may need to add a 2146 // thread to the thread list before allocating its thread object 2147 static void add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon = false); 2148 static void remove(JavaThread* p); 2149 static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc); 2150 static void possibly_parallel_threads_do(bool is_par, ThreadClosure* tc); 2151 2152 // Initializes the vm and creates the vm thread 2153 static jint create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain); 2154 static void convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents(); 2155 static void create_vm_init_libraries(); 2156 static void create_vm_init_agents(); 2157 static void shutdown_vm_agents(); 2158 static bool destroy_vm(); 2159 // Supported VM versions via JNI 2160 // Includes JNI_VERSION_1_1 2161 static jboolean is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version); 2162 // Does not include JNI_VERSION_1_1 2163 static jboolean is_supported_jni_version(jint version); 2164 2165 // The "thread claim parity" provides a way for threads to be claimed 2166 // by parallel worker tasks. 2167 // 2168 // Each thread contains a a "parity" field. A task will claim the 2169 // thread only if its parity field is the same as the global parity, 2170 // which is updated by calling change_thread_claim_parity(). 2171 // 2172 // For this to work change_thread_claim_parity() needs to be called 2173 // exactly once in sequential code before starting parallel tasks 2174 // that should claim threads. 2175 // 2176 // New threads get their parity set to 0 and change_thread_claim_parity() 2177 // never set the global parity to 0. 2178 static int thread_claim_parity() { return _thread_claim_parity; } 2179 static void change_thread_claim_parity(); 2180 static void assert_all_threads_claimed() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN; 2181 2182 // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in all threads. 2183 // This version may only be called by sequential code. 2184 static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf); 2185 // This version may be called by sequential or parallel code. 2186 static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(bool is_par, OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf); 2187 // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread. 2188 static void create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q); 2189 // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread, for marking objects. 2190 static void create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q); 2191 2192 // Apply "f->do_oop" to roots in all threads that 2193 // are part of compiled frames 2194 static void compiled_frame_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf); 2195 2196 static void convert_hcode_pointers(); 2197 static void restore_hcode_pointers(); 2198 2199 // Sweeper 2200 static void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf); 2201 2202 // RedefineClasses support 2203 static void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)); 2204 static void metadata_handles_do(void f(Metadata*)); 2205 2206 #ifdef ASSERT 2207 static bool is_vm_complete() { return _vm_complete; } 2208 #endif 2209 2210 // Verification 2211 static void verify(); 2212 static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks); 2213 static void print(bool print_stacks, bool internal_format) { 2214 // this function is only used by debug.cpp 2215 print_on(tty, print_stacks, internal_format, false /* no concurrent lock printed */); 2216 } 2217 static void print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen); 2218 static void print_on_error(Thread* this_thread, outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, 2219 int buflen, bool* found_current); 2220 static void print_threads_compiling(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen); 2221 2222 // Get Java threads that are waiting to enter a monitor. 2223 static GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* get_pending_threads(ThreadsList * t_list, 2224 int count, address monitor); 2225 2226 // Get owning Java thread from the monitor's owner field. 2227 static JavaThread *owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(ThreadsList * t_list, 2228 address owner); 2229 2230 // Number of threads on the active threads list 2231 static int number_of_threads() { return _number_of_threads; } 2232 // Number of non-daemon threads on the active threads list 2233 static int number_of_non_daemon_threads() { return _number_of_non_daemon_threads; } 2234 2235 // Deoptimizes all frames tied to marked nmethods 2236 static void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods(); 2237 }; 2238 2239 2240 // Thread iterator 2241 class ThreadClosure: public StackObj { 2242 public: 2243 virtual void do_thread(Thread* thread) = 0; 2244 }; 2245 2246 class SignalHandlerMark: public StackObj { 2247 private: 2248 Thread* _thread; 2249 public: 2250 SignalHandlerMark(Thread* t) { 2251 _thread = t; 2252 if (_thread) _thread->enter_signal_handler(); 2253 } 2254 ~SignalHandlerMark() { 2255 if (_thread) _thread->leave_signal_handler(); 2256 _thread = NULL; 2257 } 2258 }; 2259 2260 2261 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP