1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 #include <string.h>
  25 #include "jvmti.h"
  26 #include "agent_common.h"
  27 #include "jni_tools.h"
  28 #include "jvmti_tools.h"
  29 
  30 extern "C" {
  31 
  32 /* ============================================================================= */
  33 
  34 /* scaffold objects */
  35 static jlong timeout = 0;
  36 
  37 /* constant names */
  38 #define DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME      "nsk/jvmti/ClassFileLoadHook/classfloadhk005"
  39 #define TESTED_CLASS_NAME       "nsk/jvmti/ClassFileLoadHook/classfloadhk005r"
  40 #define TESTED_CLASS_SIG        "L" TESTED_CLASS_NAME ";"
  41 
  42 #define BYTECODE_FIELD_SIG      "[B"
  43 #define NEW_BYTECODE_FIELD_NAME  "newClassBytes"
  44 
  45 static jint newClassSize = 0;
  46 static unsigned char* newClassBytes = NULL;
  47 
  48 static volatile int eventsCount = 0;
  49 
  50 /* ============================================================================= */
  51 
  52 /** Check (strictly or not) if bytecode has expected size and bytes or complain an error. */
  53 static int checkBytecode(const char kind[], jint size, const unsigned char bytes[],
  54                             jint expectedSize, const unsigned char expectedBytes[],
  55                             int strict) {
  56     int success = NSK_TRUE;
  57 
  58     NSK_DISPLAY3("Check %s bytecode: 0x%p:%d\n", kind, (void*)bytes, (int)size);
  59     if (nsk_getVerboseMode()) {
  60         nsk_printHexBytes("   ", 16, size, bytes);
  61     }
  62 
  63     if (bytes == NULL) {
  64         NSK_COMPLAIN2("Unexpected NULL pointer to %s bytecode in CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK: 0x%p\n",
  65                                                             kind, (void*)bytes);
  66         return NSK_FALSE;
  67     }
  68 
  69     if (size <= 0) {
  70         NSK_COMPLAIN2("Unexpected zero size of %s bytecode in CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK: %d\n",
  71                                                             kind, (int)size);
  72         return NSK_FALSE;
  73     }
  74 
  75     if (strict) {
  76         if (size != expectedSize) {
  77             NSK_COMPLAIN3("Unexpected size of %s bytecode in CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK:\n"
  78                           "#   got size: %d\n"
  79                           "#   expected: %d\n",
  80                             kind, (int)size, (int)expectedSize);
  81             success = NSK_FALSE;
  82         } else {
  83             jint different = 0;
  84             jint i;
  85 
  86             for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
  87                 if (bytes[i] != expectedBytes[i]) {
  88                     different++;
  89                 }
  90             }
  91             if (different > 0) {
  92                 NSK_COMPLAIN2("Unexpected bytes in %s bytecode in CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK:\n"
  93                               "#   different bytes: %d\n"
  94                               "#   total bytes:     %d\n",
  95                                 (int)different, (int)size);
  96                 success = NSK_FALSE;
  97             }
  98         }
  99 
 100         if (!success) {
 101             NSK_COMPLAIN2("Got %s bytecode is not equal to expected bytecode: %d bytes\n",
 102                                                                         kind, expectedSize);
 103             if (nsk_getVerboseMode()) {
 104                 nsk_printHexBytes("   ", 16, expectedSize, expectedBytes);
 105             }
 106         } else {
 107             NSK_DISPLAY1("All %s bytecode is equal to expected one\n", kind);
 108         }
 109     }
 110 
 111     return success;
 112 }
 113 
 114 /** Get classfile bytecode from a static field of given class. */
 115 static int getBytecode(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, JNIEnv* jni, jclass cls,
 116                                     const char fieldName[], const char fieldSig[],
 117                                     jint* size, unsigned char* *bytes) {
 118 
 119     jfieldID fieldID = NULL;
 120     jbyteArray array = NULL;
 121     jbyte* elements;
 122     int i;
 123 
 124     NSK_DISPLAY1("Find static field: %s\n", fieldName);
 125     if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (fieldID =
 126             NSK_CPP_STUB4(GetStaticFieldID, jni, cls, fieldName, fieldSig)) != NULL)) {
 127         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 128         return NSK_FALSE;
 129     }
 130     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got fieldID: 0x%p\n", (void*)fieldID);
 131 
 132     NSK_DISPLAY1("Get classfile bytes array from static field: %s\n", fieldName);
 133     if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (array = (jbyteArray)
 134             NSK_CPP_STUB3(GetStaticObjectField, jni, cls, fieldID)) != NULL)) {
 135         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 136         return NSK_FALSE;
 137     }
 138     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got array object: 0x%p\n", (void*)array);
 139 
 140     if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (*size =
 141             NSK_CPP_STUB2(GetArrayLength, jni, array)) > 0)) {
 142         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 143         return NSK_FALSE;
 144     }
 145     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got array size: %d bytes\n", (int)*size);
 146 
 147     {
 148         jboolean isCopy;
 149         if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (elements =
 150                 NSK_CPP_STUB3(GetByteArrayElements, jni, array,
 151                                                             &isCopy)) != NULL)) {
 152             nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 153         return NSK_FALSE;
 154         }
 155     }
 156     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got elements list: 0x%p\n", (void*)elements);
 157 
 158     if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(
 159             NSK_CPP_STUB3(Allocate, jvmti, *size, bytes))) {
 160         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 161         return NSK_FALSE;
 162     }
 163     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... created bytes array: 0x%p\n", (void*)*bytes);
 164 
 165     for (i = 0; i < *size; i++) {
 166         (*bytes)[i] = (unsigned char)elements[i];
 167     }
 168     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... copied bytecode: %d bytes\n", (int)*size);
 169 
 170     NSK_DISPLAY1("Release elements list: 0x%p\n", (void*)elements);
 171     NSK_TRACE(NSK_CPP_STUB4(ReleaseByteArrayElements, jni, array, elements, JNI_ABORT));
 172     NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... released\n");
 173 
 174     return NSK_TRUE;
 175 }
 176 
 177 /* ============================================================================= */
 178 
 179 /** Agent algorithm. */
 180 static void JNICALL
 181 agentProc(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, JNIEnv* jni, void* arg) {
 182     NSK_DISPLAY0("Wait for debuggee to become ready\n");
 183     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_waitForSync(timeout)))
 184         return;
 185 
 186     /* perform testing */
 187     {
 188         NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Obtain classloader and instrumented bytecode of tested class\n");
 189         {
 190             jclass debugeeClass = NULL;
 191 
 192             NSK_DISPLAY1("Find debugee class: %s\n", DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME);
 193             if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (debugeeClass =
 194                     NSK_CPP_STUB2(FindClass, jni, DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME)) != NULL)) {
 195                 nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 196                 return;
 197             }
 198             NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... found class: 0x%p\n", (void*)debugeeClass);
 199 
 200             if (!NSK_VERIFY(getBytecode(jvmti, jni, debugeeClass,
 201                                         NEW_BYTECODE_FIELD_NAME,
 202                                         BYTECODE_FIELD_SIG,
 203                                         &newClassSize, &newClassBytes)))
 204                 return;
 205         }
 206 
 207         NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Testcase #1: Load tested class and replace bytecode in CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK event\n");
 208         {
 209             jvmtiEvent event = JVMTI_EVENT_CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK;
 210 
 211             NSK_DISPLAY1("Enable event: %s\n", "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK");
 212             if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_enableEvents(JVMTI_ENABLE, 1, &event, NULL)))
 213                 return;
 214             NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... event enabled\n");
 215 
 216             NSK_DISPLAY0("Let debugee to load tested class\n");
 217             if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_resumeSync()))
 218                 return;
 219             NSK_DISPLAY0("Wait for tested class to be loaded\n");
 220             if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_waitForSync(timeout)))
 221                 return;
 222 
 223             NSK_DISPLAY1("Disable event: %s\n", "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK");
 224             if (NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_enableEvents(JVMTI_DISABLE, 1, &event, NULL))) {
 225                 NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... event disabled\n");
 226             }
 227 
 228             NSK_DISPLAY1("Check if event was received: %s\n", "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK");
 229             if (eventsCount != 1) {
 230                 NSK_COMPLAIN3("Unexpected number of %s events for tested class:\n"
 231                               "#   got events: %d\n"
 232                               "#   expected:   %d\n",
 233                                 "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK",
 234                                 eventsCount, 1);
 235                 nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 236             } else {
 237                 NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... received: %d events\n", eventsCount);
 238             }
 239         }
 240 
 241         NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Clean used data\n");
 242         {
 243         }
 244     }
 245 
 246     NSK_DISPLAY0("Let debugee to finish\n");
 247     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_resumeSync()))
 248         return;
 249 }
 250 
 251 /* ============================================================================= */
 252 
 253 /** Callback for CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK event **/
 254 static void JNICALL
 255 callbackClassFileLoadHook(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, JNIEnv *jni,
 256                             jclass class_being_redefined,
 257                             jobject loader, const char* name, jobject protection_domain,
 258                             jint class_data_len, const unsigned char* class_data,
 259                             jint *new_class_data_len, unsigned char** new_class_data) {
 260 
 261     NSK_DISPLAY5("  <CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK>: name: %s, loader: 0x%p, redefined: 0x%p, bytecode: 0x%p:%d\n",
 262                         nsk_null_string(name), (void*)loader, (void*)class_being_redefined,
 263                         (void*)class_data, (int)class_data_len);
 264 
 265     if (name != NULL && (strcmp(name, TESTED_CLASS_NAME) == 0)) {
 266         NSK_DISPLAY1("SUCCESS! CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK for tested class: %s\n", TESTED_CLASS_NAME);
 267         eventsCount++;
 268 
 269         NSK_DISPLAY2("Received original bytecode of tested class: 0x%p:%d\n",
 270                                                 (void*)class_data, (int)class_data_len);
 271         if (nsk_getVerboseMode()) {
 272             nsk_printHexBytes("    ", 16, class_data_len, class_data);
 273         }
 274 
 275         NSK_DISPLAY1("Check pointer to new_class_data_len: 0x%p\n", (void*)new_class_data_len);
 276         if (new_class_data_len == NULL) {
 277             NSK_COMPLAIN1("NULL new_class_data_len pointer passed to CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK: 0x%p\n",
 278                                                     (void*)new_class_data_len);
 279             nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 280         }
 281 
 282         NSK_DISPLAY1("Check pointer to new_class_data: 0x%p\n", (void*)new_class_data);
 283         if (new_class_data == NULL) {
 284             NSK_COMPLAIN1("NULL new_class_data pointer passed to CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK: 0x%p\n",
 285                                                     (void*)new_class_data);
 286             nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 287         }
 288 
 289         if (new_class_data_len != NULL && new_class_data != NULL) {
 290             NSK_DISPLAY2("Replace with instrumented bytecode: 0x%p:%d\n",
 291                                                 (void*)newClassBytes, (int)newClassSize);
 292             if (nsk_getVerboseMode()) {
 293                 nsk_printHexBytes("    ", 16, newClassSize, newClassBytes);
 294             }
 295 
 296             *new_class_data_len = newClassSize;
 297             *new_class_data = newClassBytes;
 298         }
 299     }
 300 }
 301 
 302 /* ============================================================================= */
 303 
 304 /** Agent library initialization. */
 305 #ifdef STATIC_BUILD
 306 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnLoad_classfloadhk005(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 307     return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
 308 }
 309 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnAttach_classfloadhk005(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 310     return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
 311 }
 312 JNIEXPORT jint JNI_OnLoad_classfloadhk005(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 313     return JNI_VERSION_1_8;
 314 }
 315 #endif
 316 jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 317     jvmtiEnv* jvmti = NULL;
 318 
 319     /* init framework and parse options */
 320     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_parseOptions(options)))
 321         return JNI_ERR;
 322 
 323     timeout = nsk_jvmti_getWaitTime() * 60 * 1000;
 324 
 325     /* create JVMTI environment */
 326     if (!NSK_VERIFY((jvmti =
 327             nsk_jvmti_createJVMTIEnv(jvm, reserved)) != NULL))
 328         return JNI_ERR;
 329 
 330     NSK_DISPLAY1("Add required capability: %s\n", "can_generate_eraly_class_hook_events");
 331     {
 332         jvmtiCapabilities caps;
 333 
 334         memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
 335         caps.can_generate_all_class_hook_events = 1;
 336         if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(
 337                 NSK_CPP_STUB2(AddCapabilities, jvmti, &caps))) {
 338             return JNI_ERR;
 339         }
 340     }
 341     NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... added\n");
 342 
 343     NSK_DISPLAY1("Set callback for event: %s\n", "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK");
 344     {
 345         jvmtiEventCallbacks callbacks;
 346         jint size = (jint)sizeof(callbacks);
 347 
 348         memset(&callbacks, 0, sizeof(callbacks));
 349         callbacks.ClassFileLoadHook = callbackClassFileLoadHook;
 350         if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(
 351                 NSK_CPP_STUB3(SetEventCallbacks, jvmti, &callbacks, size))) {
 352             return JNI_ERR;
 353         }
 354     }
 355     NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... set\n");
 356 
 357     /* register agent proc and arg */
 358     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_setAgentProc(agentProc, NULL)))
 359         return JNI_ERR;
 360 
 361     return JNI_OK;
 362 }
 363 
 364 /* ============================================================================= */
 365 
 366 }