1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 #include <string.h>
  25 #include "jvmti.h"
  26 #include "agent_common.h"
  27 #include "jni_tools.h"
  28 #include "jvmti_tools.h"
  29 
  30 extern "C" {
  31 
  32 /* ============================================================================= */
  33 
  34 /* scaffold objects */
  35 static jlong timeout = 0;
  36 
  37 /* constant names */
  38 #define DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME      "nsk/jvmti/ClassFileLoadHook/classfloadhk008"
  39 #define TESTED_CLASS_NAME       "nsk/jvmti/ClassFileLoadHook/classfloadhk008r"
  40 #define TESTED_CLASS_SIG        "L" TESTED_CLASS_NAME ";"
  41 
  42 #define BYTECODE_FIELD_SIG      "[B"
  43 #define REDEF_BYTECODE_FIELD_NAME  "redefClassBytes"
  44 #define NEW_BYTECODE_FIELD_NAME    "newClassBytes"
  45 
  46 #define TESTED_CLASS_FIELD_NAME "testedClass"
  47 #define TESTED_CLASS_FIELD_SIG  "Ljava/lang/Class;"
  48 
  49 static jclass testedClass = NULL;
  50 
  51 static jint redefClassSize = 0;
  52 static unsigned char* redefClassBytes = NULL;
  53 
  54 static jint newClassSize = 0;
  55 static unsigned char* newClassBytes = NULL;
  56 
  57 static volatile int eventsCount = 0;
  58 
  59 /* ============================================================================= */
  60 
  61 /** Get classfile bytecode from a static field of given class. */
  62 static int getBytecode(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, JNIEnv* jni, jclass cls,
  63                                     const char fieldName[], const char fieldSig[],
  64                                     jint* size, unsigned char* *bytes) {
  65 
  66     jfieldID fieldID = NULL;
  67     jbyteArray array = NULL;
  68     jbyte* elements;
  69     int i;
  70 
  71     NSK_DISPLAY1("Find static field: %s\n", fieldName);
  72     if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (fieldID =
  73             jni->GetStaticFieldID(cls, fieldName, fieldSig)) != NULL)) {
  74         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
  75         return NSK_FALSE;
  76     }
  77     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got fieldID: 0x%p\n", (void*)fieldID);
  78 
  79     NSK_DISPLAY1("Get classfile bytes array from static field: %s\n", fieldName);
  80     if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (array = (jbyteArray)
  81             jni->GetStaticObjectField(cls, fieldID)) != NULL)) {
  82         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
  83         return NSK_FALSE;
  84     }
  85     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got array object: 0x%p\n", (void*)array);
  86 
  87     if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (*size = jni->GetArrayLength(array)) > 0)) {
  88         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
  89         return NSK_FALSE;
  90     }
  91     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got array size: %d bytes\n", (int)*size);
  92 
  93     {
  94         jboolean isCopy;
  95         if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (elements = jni->GetByteArrayElements(array, &isCopy)) != NULL)) {
  96             nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
  97         return NSK_FALSE;
  98         }
  99     }
 100     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got elements list: 0x%p\n", (void*)elements);
 101 
 102     if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->Allocate(*size, bytes))) {
 103         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 104         return NSK_FALSE;
 105     }
 106     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... created bytes array: 0x%p\n", (void*)*bytes);
 107 
 108     for (i = 0; i < *size; i++) {
 109         (*bytes)[i] = (unsigned char)elements[i];
 110     }
 111     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... copied bytecode: %d bytes\n", (int)*size);
 112 
 113     NSK_DISPLAY1("Release elements list: 0x%p\n", (void*)elements);
 114     NSK_TRACE(jni->ReleaseByteArrayElements(array, elements, JNI_ABORT));
 115     NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... released\n");
 116 
 117     return NSK_TRUE;
 118 }
 119 
 120 /** Get global reference to object from a static field of given class. */
 121 static jobject getObject(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, JNIEnv* jni, jclass cls,
 122                                     const char fieldName[], const char fieldSig[]) {
 123 
 124     jfieldID fieldID = NULL;
 125     jobject obj = NULL;
 126 
 127     NSK_DISPLAY1("Find static field: %s\n", fieldName);
 128     if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (fieldID =
 129             jni->GetStaticFieldID(cls, fieldName, fieldSig)) != NULL)) {
 130         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 131         return NULL;
 132     }
 133     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got fieldID: 0x%p\n", (void*)fieldID);
 134 
 135     NSK_DISPLAY1("Get object from static field: %s\n", fieldName);
 136     if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (obj = jni->GetStaticObjectField(cls, fieldID)) != NULL)) {
 137         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 138         return NULL;
 139     }
 140     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got object: 0x%p\n", (void*)obj);
 141 
 142     NSK_DISPLAY1("Make global reference to object: 0x%p\n", obj);
 143     if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (obj = jni->NewGlobalRef(obj)) != NULL)) {
 144         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 145         return NULL;
 146     }
 147     NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... got global ref: 0x%p\n", (void*)obj);
 148 
 149     return obj;
 150 }
 151 
 152 /** Redefine given class with new bytecode. */
 153 static int redefineClass(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, jclass klass, const char className[],
 154                                                     jint size, unsigned char bytes[]) {
 155     jvmtiClassDefinition classDef;
 156 
 157     classDef.klass = klass;
 158     classDef.class_byte_count = size;
 159     classDef.class_bytes = bytes;
 160 
 161     NSK_DISPLAY1("Redefine class: %s\n", className);
 162     if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->RedefineClasses(1, &classDef))) {
 163         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 164         return NSK_FALSE;
 165     }
 166     NSK_DISPLAY1("   ... redefined with bytecode: %d bytes\n", (int)size);
 167 
 168     return NSK_TRUE;
 169 }
 170 
 171 /* ============================================================================= */
 172 
 173 /** Agent algorithm. */
 174 static void JNICALL
 175 agentProc(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, JNIEnv* jni, void* arg) {
 176     NSK_DISPLAY0("Wait for debuggee to load original class\n");
 177     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_waitForSync(timeout)))
 178         return;
 179 
 180     /* perform testing */
 181     {
 182         {
 183             jclass debugeeClass = NULL;
 184 
 185             NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Obtain debuggee class\n");
 186             NSK_DISPLAY1("Find debugee class: %s\n", DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME);
 187             if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (debugeeClass =
 188                     jni->FindClass(DEBUGEE_CLASS_NAME)) != NULL)) {
 189                 nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 190                 return;
 191             }
 192             NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... found class: 0x%p\n", (void*)debugeeClass);
 193 
 194             NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Obtain tested class object\n");
 195             if (!NSK_VERIFY((testedClass = (jclass)
 196                     getObject(jvmti, jni, debugeeClass, TESTED_CLASS_FIELD_NAME,
 197                                                         TESTED_CLASS_FIELD_SIG)) != NULL))
 198                 return;
 199 
 200             NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Obtain redefined bytecode of tested class\n");
 201             if (!NSK_VERIFY(getBytecode(jvmti, jni, debugeeClass,
 202                                         REDEF_BYTECODE_FIELD_NAME,
 203                                         BYTECODE_FIELD_SIG,
 204                                         &redefClassSize, &redefClassBytes)))
 205                 return;
 206 
 207             NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Obtain new instrumented bytecode of tested class\n");
 208             if (!NSK_VERIFY(getBytecode(jvmti, jni, debugeeClass,
 209                                         NEW_BYTECODE_FIELD_NAME,
 210                                         BYTECODE_FIELD_SIG,
 211                                         &newClassSize, &newClassBytes)))
 212                 return;
 213         }
 214 
 215         NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Redefine tested class\n");
 216         {
 217             if (!NSK_VERIFY(redefineClass(jvmti, testedClass, TESTED_CLASS_NAME,
 218                                                         redefClassSize, redefClassBytes)))
 219                 return;
 220         }
 221 
 222         NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Testcase #1: Redefine class and check CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK event\n");
 223         {
 224             jvmtiEvent event = JVMTI_EVENT_CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK;
 225 
 226             NSK_DISPLAY1("Enable event: %s\n", "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK");
 227             if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_enableEvents(JVMTI_ENABLE, 1, &event, NULL)))
 228                 return;
 229             NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... event enabled\n");
 230 
 231             NSK_VERIFY(redefineClass(jvmti, testedClass, TESTED_CLASS_NAME,
 232                                                         redefClassSize, redefClassBytes));
 233 
 234             NSK_DISPLAY1("Disable event: %s\n", "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK");
 235             if (NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_enableEvents(JVMTI_DISABLE, 1, &event, NULL))) {
 236                 NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... event disabled\n");
 237             }
 238 
 239             NSK_DISPLAY1("Check if event was received: %s\n", "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK");
 240             if (eventsCount != 1) {
 241                 NSK_COMPLAIN3("Unexpected number of %s events received for tested class:\n"
 242                               "#   received: %d events\n"
 243                               "#   expected: %d events\n",
 244                                 "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK", eventsCount, 1);
 245                 nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 246             } else {
 247                 NSK_DISPLAY1("  ... received: %d events\n", eventsCount);
 248             }
 249         }
 250 
 251         NSK_DISPLAY0(">>> Clean used data\n");
 252         {
 253             NSK_DISPLAY1("Delete global reference to tested class object: 0x%p\n", (void*)testedClass);
 254             jni->DeleteGlobalRef(testedClass);
 255 
 256             NSK_DISPLAY1("Deallocate redefined bytecode array: 0x%p\n", (void*)redefClassBytes);
 257             if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->Deallocate(redefClassBytes))) {
 258                 nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 259             }
 260         }
 261     }
 262 
 263     NSK_DISPLAY0("Let debugee to finish\n");
 264     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_resumeSync()))
 265         return;
 266 }
 267 
 268 /* ============================================================================= */
 269 
 270 /** Callback for CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK event **/
 271 static void JNICALL
 272 callbackClassFileLoadHook(jvmtiEnv *jvmti, JNIEnv *jni,
 273                             jclass class_being_redefined,
 274                             jobject loader, const char* name, jobject protection_domain,
 275                             jint class_data_len, const unsigned char* class_data,
 276                             jint *new_class_data_len, unsigned char** new_class_data) {
 277 
 278     NSK_DISPLAY5("  <CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK>: name: %s, loader: 0x%p, redefined: 0x%p, bytecode: 0x%p:%d\n",
 279                         nsk_null_string(name), (void*)loader, (void*)class_being_redefined,
 280                         (void*)class_data, (int)class_data_len);
 281 
 282     if (name != NULL && (strcmp(name, TESTED_CLASS_NAME) == 0)) {
 283         NSK_DISPLAY1("SUCCESS! CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK for tested class: %s\n", TESTED_CLASS_NAME);
 284         eventsCount++;
 285 
 286         NSK_DISPLAY2("Received redefined bytecode of redefined class: 0x%p:%d\n",
 287                                         (void*)class_data, (int)class_data_len);
 288         if (nsk_getVerboseMode()) {
 289             nsk_printHexBytes("   ", 16, class_data_len, class_data);
 290         }
 291 
 292         NSK_DISPLAY1("Check pointer to new_class_data_len: 0x%p\n", (void*)new_class_data_len);
 293         if (new_class_data_len == NULL) {
 294             NSK_COMPLAIN1("NULL new_class_data_len pointer passed to CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK: 0x%p\n",
 295                                                     (void*)new_class_data_len);
 296             nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 297         }
 298 
 299         NSK_DISPLAY1("Check pointer to new_class_data: 0x%p\n", (void*)new_class_data);
 300         if (new_class_data == NULL) {
 301             NSK_COMPLAIN1("NULL new_class_data pointer passed to CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK: 0x%p\n",
 302                                                     (void*)new_class_data);
 303             nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 304         }
 305 
 306         if (new_class_data_len != NULL && new_class_data != NULL) {
 307             NSK_DISPLAY2("Replace with new instrumented bytecode: 0x%p:%d\n",
 308                                         (void*)newClassBytes, (int)newClassSize);
 309             if (nsk_getVerboseMode()) {
 310                 nsk_printHexBytes("   ", 16, newClassSize, newClassBytes);
 311             }
 312 
 313             *new_class_data_len = newClassSize;
 314             *new_class_data = newClassBytes;
 315         }
 316     }
 317 }
 318 
 319 /* ============================================================================= */
 320 
 321 /** Agent library initialization. */
 322 #ifdef STATIC_BUILD
 323 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnLoad_classfloadhk008(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 324     return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
 325 }
 326 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnAttach_classfloadhk008(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 327     return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
 328 }
 329 JNIEXPORT jint JNI_OnLoad_classfloadhk008(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 330     return JNI_VERSION_1_8;
 331 }
 332 #endif
 333 jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 334     jvmtiEnv* jvmti = NULL;
 335 
 336     /* init framework and parse options */
 337     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_parseOptions(options)))
 338         return JNI_ERR;
 339 
 340     timeout = nsk_jvmti_getWaitTime() * 60 * 1000;
 341 
 342     /* create JVMTI environment */
 343     if (!NSK_VERIFY((jvmti =
 344             nsk_jvmti_createJVMTIEnv(jvm, reserved)) != NULL))
 345         return JNI_ERR;
 346 
 347     NSK_DISPLAY1("Add required capabilities: %s\n", "can_generate_eraly_class_hook_events, can_redefine_classes");
 348     {
 349         jvmtiCapabilities caps;
 350 
 351         memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
 352         caps.can_generate_all_class_hook_events = 1;
 353         caps.can_redefine_classes = 1;
 354         if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->AddCapabilities(&caps))) {
 355             return JNI_ERR;
 356         }
 357     }
 358     NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... added\n");
 359 
 360     NSK_DISPLAY1("Set callback for event: %s\n", "CLASS_FILE_LOAD_HOOK");
 361     {
 362         jvmtiEventCallbacks callbacks;
 363         jint size = (jint)sizeof(callbacks);
 364 
 365         memset(&callbacks, 0, sizeof(callbacks));
 366         callbacks.ClassFileLoadHook = callbackClassFileLoadHook;
 367         if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->SetEventCallbacks(&callbacks, size))) {
 368             return JNI_ERR;
 369         }
 370     }
 371     NSK_DISPLAY0("  ... set\n");
 372 
 373     /* register agent proc and arg */
 374     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_setAgentProc(agentProc, NULL)))
 375         return JNI_ERR;
 376 
 377     return JNI_OK;
 378 }
 379 
 380 /* ============================================================================= */
 381 
 382 }