1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 */ 23 24 /* 25 * @test 26 * @summary Test locating and invoking default/static method that defined 27 * in interfaces and/or in inheritance 28 * @bug 7184826 29 * @build helper.Mod helper.Declared DefaultStaticTestData 30 * @run testng DefaultStaticInvokeTest 31 * @author Yong Lu 32 */ 33 34 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle; 35 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles; 36 import java.lang.invoke.MethodType; 37 import java.lang.reflect.Method; 38 import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; 39 import java.util.Arrays; 40 import java.util.HashMap; 41 import java.util.HashSet; 42 43 import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals; 44 import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue; 45 import static org.testng.Assert.assertFalse; 46 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull; 47 import org.testng.annotations.Test; 48 49 import static helper.Mod.*; 50 import static helper.Declared.*; 51 import helper.Mod; 52 53 public class DefaultStaticInvokeTest { 54 55 @Test(dataProvider = "testCasesAll", 56 dataProviderClass = DefaultStaticTestData.class) 57 public void testGetMethods(String testTarget, Object param) 58 throws Exception { 59 // test the methods retrieved by getMethods() 60 testMethods(ALL_METHODS, testTarget, param); 61 } 62 63 @Test(dataProvider = "testCasesAll", 64 dataProviderClass = DefaultStaticTestData.class) 65 public void testGetDeclaredMethods(String testTarget, Object param) 66 throws Exception { 67 // test the methods retrieved by getDeclaredMethods() 68 testMethods(DECLARED_ONLY, testTarget, param); 69 } 70 71 @Test(dataProvider = "testCasesAll", 72 dataProviderClass = DefaultStaticTestData.class) 73 public void testMethodInvoke(String testTarget, Object param) 74 throws Exception { 75 Class<?> typeUnderTest = Class.forName(testTarget); 76 MethodDesc[] expectedMethods = typeUnderTest.getAnnotationsByType(MethodDesc.class); 77 78 // test the method retrieved by Class.getMethod(String, Object[]) 79 for (MethodDesc toTest : expectedMethods) { 80 String name = toTest.name(); 81 Method m = getTestMethod(typeUnderTest, name, param); 82 testThisMethod(toTest, m, typeUnderTest, param); 83 } 84 } 85 86 @Test(dataProvider = "testCasesAll", 87 dataProviderClass = DefaultStaticTestData.class) 88 public void testMethodHandleInvoke(String testTarget, Object param) 89 throws Throwable { 90 Class<?> typeUnderTest = Class.forName(testTarget); 91 MethodDesc[] expectedMethods = typeUnderTest.getAnnotationsByType(MethodDesc.class); 92 93 for (MethodDesc toTest : expectedMethods) { 94 String mName = toTest.name(); 95 Mod mod = toTest.mod(); 96 if (mod != STATIC && typeUnderTest.isInterface()) { 97 return; 98 } 99 100 String result = null; 101 String expectedReturn = toTest.retval(); 102 103 MethodHandle methodHandle = getTestMH(typeUnderTest, mName, param); 104 if (mName.equals("staticMethod")) { 105 result = (param == null) 106 ? (String) methodHandle.invoke() 107 : (String) methodHandle.invoke(param); 108 } else { 109 result = (param == null) 110 ? (String) methodHandle.invoke(typeUnderTest.newInstance()) 111 : (String) methodHandle.invoke(typeUnderTest.newInstance(), param); 112 } 113 114 assertEquals(result, expectedReturn); 115 } 116 117 } 118 119 @Test(dataProvider = "testClasses", 120 dataProviderClass = DefaultStaticTestData.class) 121 public void testIAE(String testTarget, Object param) 122 throws ClassNotFoundException { 123 124 Class<?> typeUnderTest = Class.forName(testTarget); 125 MethodDesc[] expectedMethods = typeUnderTest.getAnnotationsByType(MethodDesc.class); 126 127 for (MethodDesc toTest : expectedMethods) { 128 String mName = toTest.name(); 129 Mod mod = toTest.mod(); 130 if (mod != STATIC && typeUnderTest.isInterface()) { 131 return; 132 } 133 Exception caught = null; 134 try { 135 getTestMH(typeUnderTest, mName, param, true); 136 } catch (Exception e) { 137 caught = e; 138 } 139 assertTrue(caught != null); 140 assertEquals(caught.getClass(), IllegalAccessException.class); 141 } 142 } 143 private static final String[] OBJECT_METHOD_NAMES = { 144 "equals", 145 "hashCode", 146 "getClass", 147 "notify", 148 "notifyAll", 149 "toString", 150 "wait", 151 "wait", 152 "wait",}; 153 private static final String LAMBDA_METHOD_NAMES = "lambda$"; 154 private static final HashSet<String> OBJECT_NAMES = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(OBJECT_METHOD_NAMES)); 155 private static final boolean DECLARED_ONLY = true; 156 private static final boolean ALL_METHODS = false; 157 158 private void testMethods(boolean declaredOnly, String testTarget, Object param) 159 throws Exception { 160 Class<?> typeUnderTest = Class.forName(testTarget); 161 Method[] methods = declaredOnly 162 ? typeUnderTest.getDeclaredMethods() 163 : typeUnderTest.getMethods(); 164 165 MethodDesc[] baseExpectedMethods = typeUnderTest.getAnnotationsByType(MethodDesc.class); 166 MethodDesc[] expectedMethods; 167 168 // If only declared filter out non-declared from expected result 169 if (declaredOnly) { 170 int nonDeclared = 0; 171 for (MethodDesc desc : baseExpectedMethods) { 172 if (desc.declared() == NO) { 173 nonDeclared++; 174 } 175 } 176 expectedMethods = new MethodDesc[baseExpectedMethods.length - nonDeclared]; 177 int i = 0; 178 for (MethodDesc desc : baseExpectedMethods) { 179 if (desc.declared() == YES) { 180 expectedMethods[i++] = desc; 181 } 182 } 183 } else { 184 expectedMethods = baseExpectedMethods; 185 } 186 187 HashMap<String, Method> myMethods = new HashMap<>(methods.length); 188 for (Method m : methods) { 189 String mName = m.getName(); 190 // don't add Object methods and method created from lambda expression 191 if ((!OBJECT_NAMES.contains(mName)) && (!mName.contains(LAMBDA_METHOD_NAMES))) { 192 myMethods.put(mName, m); 193 } 194 } 195 assertEquals(expectedMethods.length, myMethods.size()); 196 197 for (MethodDesc toTest : expectedMethods) { 198 199 String name = toTest.name(); 200 Method candidate = myMethods.get(name); 201 202 assertNotNull(candidate); 203 myMethods.remove(name); 204 205 testThisMethod(toTest, candidate, typeUnderTest, param); 206 207 } 208 209 // Should be no methods left since we remove all we expect to see 210 assertTrue(myMethods.isEmpty()); 211 } 212 213 private void testThisMethod(MethodDesc toTest, Method method, 214 Class<?> typeUnderTest, Object param) throws Exception { 215 // Test modifiers, and invoke 216 Mod mod = toTest.mod(); 217 String expectedReturn = toTest.retval(); 218 switch (mod) { 219 case STATIC: 220 //assert candidate is static 221 assertTrue(Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())); 222 assertFalse(method.isDefault()); 223 224 // Test invoke it 225 assertEquals(tryInvoke(method, null, param), expectedReturn); 226 break; 227 case DEFAULT: 228 // if typeUnderTest is a class then instantiate and invoke 229 if (!typeUnderTest.isInterface()) { 230 assertEquals(tryInvoke( 231 method, 232 typeUnderTest, 233 param), 234 expectedReturn); 235 } 236 237 //assert candidate is default 238 assertFalse(Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())); 239 assertTrue(method.isDefault()); 240 break; 241 case REGULAR: 242 // if typeUnderTest must be a class 243 assertEquals(tryInvoke( 244 method, 245 typeUnderTest, 246 param), 247 expectedReturn); 248 249 //assert candidate is neither default nor static 250 assertFalse(Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())); 251 assertFalse(method.isDefault()); 252 break; 253 case ABSTRACT: 254 //assert candidate is neither default nor static 255 assertFalse(Modifier.isStatic(method.getModifiers())); 256 assertFalse(method.isDefault()); 257 break; 258 default: 259 assertFalse(true); //this should never happen 260 break; 261 } 262 263 } 264 265 private Object tryInvoke(Method m, Class<?> receiverType, Object param) 266 throws Exception { 267 Object receiver = receiverType == null ? null : receiverType.newInstance(); 268 Object result = null; 269 if (param == null) { 270 result = m.invoke(receiver); 271 } else { 272 result = m.invoke(receiver, param); 273 } 274 return result; 275 } 276 277 private Method getTestMethod(Class clazz, String methodName, Object param) 278 throws NoSuchMethodException { 279 Class[] paramsType = (param != null) 280 ? new Class[]{Object.class} 281 : new Class[]{}; 282 return clazz.getMethod(methodName, paramsType); 283 } 284 285 private MethodHandle getTestMH(Class clazz, String methodName, Object param) 286 throws Exception { 287 return getTestMH(clazz, methodName, param, false); 288 } 289 290 private MethodHandle getTestMH(Class clazz, String methodName, 291 Object param, boolean isNegativeTest) 292 throws Exception { 293 MethodType mType = (param != null) 294 ? MethodType.genericMethodType(1) 295 : MethodType.methodType(String.class); 296 MethodHandles.Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.lookup(); 297 if (!isNegativeTest) { 298 return methodName.equals("staticMethod") 299 ? lookup.findStatic(clazz, methodName, mType) 300 : lookup.findVirtual(clazz, methodName, mType); 301 } else { 302 return methodName.equals("staticMethod") 303 ? lookup.findVirtual(clazz, methodName, mType) 304 : lookup.findStatic(clazz, methodName, mType); 305 } 306 } 307 }