1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 29 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp" 30 #include "gc_implementation/shared/collectorCounters.hpp" 31 #include "gc_implementation/shared/vmGCOperations.hpp" 32 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp" 33 #include "memory/filemap.hpp" 34 #include "memory/gcLocker.inline.hpp" 35 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp" 36 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp" 37 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp" 38 #include "memory/generationSpec.hpp" 39 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" 40 #include "memory/sharedHeap.hpp" 41 #include "memory/space.hpp" 42 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 43 #include "oops/oop.inline2.hpp" 44 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp" 45 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp" 46 #include "runtime/handles.hpp" 47 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" 48 #include "runtime/java.hpp" 49 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp" 50 #include "services/memoryService.hpp" 51 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp" 52 #include "utilities/workgroup.hpp" 53 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 54 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 55 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/concurrentMarkSweepThread.hpp" 56 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/vmCMSOperations.hpp" 57 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 58 59 GenCollectedHeap* GenCollectedHeap::_gch; 60 NOT_PRODUCT(size_t GenCollectedHeap::_skip_header_HeapWords = 0;) 61 62 // The set of potentially parallel tasks in strong root scanning. 63 enum GCH_process_strong_roots_tasks { 64 // We probably want to parallelize both of these internally, but for now... 65 GCH_PS_younger_gens, 66 // Leave this one last. 67 GCH_PS_NumElements 68 }; 69 70 GenCollectedHeap::GenCollectedHeap(GenCollectorPolicy *policy) : 71 SharedHeap(policy), 72 _gen_policy(policy), 73 _gen_process_strong_tasks(new SubTasksDone(GCH_PS_NumElements)), 74 _full_collections_completed(0) 75 { 76 if (_gen_process_strong_tasks == NULL || 77 !_gen_process_strong_tasks->valid()) { 78 vm_exit_during_initialization("Failed necessary allocation."); 79 } 80 assert(policy != NULL, "Sanity check"); 81 } 82 83 jint GenCollectedHeap::initialize() { 84 CollectedHeap::pre_initialize(); 85 86 int i; 87 _n_gens = gen_policy()->number_of_generations(); 88 89 // While there are no constraints in the GC code that HeapWordSize 90 // be any particular value, there are multiple other areas in the 91 // system which believe this to be true (e.g. oop->object_size in some 92 // cases incorrectly returns the size in wordSize units rather than 93 // HeapWordSize). 94 guarantee(HeapWordSize == wordSize, "HeapWordSize must equal wordSize"); 95 96 // The heap must be at least as aligned as generations. 97 size_t alignment = Generation::GenGrain; 98 99 _gen_specs = gen_policy()->generations(); 100 101 // Make sure the sizes are all aligned. 102 for (i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 103 _gen_specs[i]->align(alignment); 104 } 105 106 // Allocate space for the heap. 107 108 char* heap_address; 109 size_t total_reserved = 0; 110 int n_covered_regions = 0; 111 ReservedSpace heap_rs(0); 112 113 heap_address = allocate(alignment, &total_reserved, 114 &n_covered_regions, &heap_rs); 115 116 if (!heap_rs.is_reserved()) { 117 vm_shutdown_during_initialization( 118 "Could not reserve enough space for object heap"); 119 return JNI_ENOMEM; 120 } 121 122 _reserved = MemRegion((HeapWord*)heap_rs.base(), 123 (HeapWord*)(heap_rs.base() + heap_rs.size())); 124 125 // It is important to do this in a way such that concurrent readers can't 126 // temporarily think somethings in the heap. (Seen this happen in asserts.) 127 _reserved.set_word_size(0); 128 _reserved.set_start((HeapWord*)heap_rs.base()); 129 size_t actual_heap_size = heap_rs.size(); 130 _reserved.set_end((HeapWord*)(heap_rs.base() + actual_heap_size)); 131 132 _rem_set = collector_policy()->create_rem_set(_reserved, n_covered_regions); 133 set_barrier_set(rem_set()->bs()); 134 135 _gch = this; 136 137 for (i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 138 ReservedSpace this_rs = heap_rs.first_part(_gen_specs[i]->max_size(), false, false); 139 _gens[i] = _gen_specs[i]->init(this_rs, i, rem_set()); 140 heap_rs = heap_rs.last_part(_gen_specs[i]->max_size()); 141 } 142 clear_incremental_collection_failed(); 143 144 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 145 // If we are running CMS, create the collector responsible 146 // for collecting the CMS generations. 147 if (collector_policy()->is_concurrent_mark_sweep_policy()) { 148 bool success = create_cms_collector(); 149 if (!success) return JNI_ENOMEM; 150 } 151 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 152 153 return JNI_OK; 154 } 155 156 157 char* GenCollectedHeap::allocate(size_t alignment, 158 size_t* _total_reserved, 159 int* _n_covered_regions, 160 ReservedSpace* heap_rs){ 161 const char overflow_msg[] = "The size of the object heap + VM data exceeds " 162 "the maximum representable size"; 163 164 // Now figure out the total size. 165 size_t total_reserved = 0; 166 int n_covered_regions = 0; 167 const size_t pageSize = UseLargePages ? 168 os::large_page_size() : os::vm_page_size(); 169 170 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 171 total_reserved += _gen_specs[i]->max_size(); 172 if (total_reserved < _gen_specs[i]->max_size()) { 173 vm_exit_during_initialization(overflow_msg); 174 } 175 n_covered_regions += _gen_specs[i]->n_covered_regions(); 176 } 177 assert(total_reserved % pageSize == 0, 178 err_msg("Gen size; total_reserved=" SIZE_FORMAT ", pageSize=" 179 SIZE_FORMAT, total_reserved, pageSize)); 180 181 // Needed until the cardtable is fixed to have the right number 182 // of covered regions. 183 n_covered_regions += 2; 184 185 if (UseLargePages) { 186 assert(total_reserved != 0, "total_reserved cannot be 0"); 187 total_reserved = round_to(total_reserved, os::large_page_size()); 188 if (total_reserved < os::large_page_size()) { 189 vm_exit_during_initialization(overflow_msg); 190 } 191 } 192 193 *_total_reserved = total_reserved; 194 *_n_covered_regions = n_covered_regions; 195 *heap_rs = Universe::reserve_heap(total_reserved, alignment); 196 return heap_rs->base(); 197 } 198 199 200 void GenCollectedHeap::post_initialize() { 201 SharedHeap::post_initialize(); 202 TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy *policy = 203 (TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy *)collector_policy(); 204 guarantee(policy->is_two_generation_policy(), "Illegal policy type"); 205 DefNewGeneration* def_new_gen = (DefNewGeneration*) get_gen(0); 206 assert(def_new_gen->kind() == Generation::DefNew || 207 def_new_gen->kind() == Generation::ParNew || 208 def_new_gen->kind() == Generation::ASParNew, 209 "Wrong generation kind"); 210 211 Generation* old_gen = get_gen(1); 212 assert(old_gen->kind() == Generation::ConcurrentMarkSweep || 213 old_gen->kind() == Generation::ASConcurrentMarkSweep || 214 old_gen->kind() == Generation::MarkSweepCompact, 215 "Wrong generation kind"); 216 217 policy->initialize_size_policy(def_new_gen->eden()->capacity(), 218 old_gen->capacity(), 219 def_new_gen->from()->capacity()); 220 policy->initialize_gc_policy_counters(); 221 } 222 223 void GenCollectedHeap::ref_processing_init() { 224 SharedHeap::ref_processing_init(); 225 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 226 _gens[i]->ref_processor_init(); 227 } 228 } 229 230 size_t GenCollectedHeap::capacity() const { 231 size_t res = 0; 232 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 233 res += _gens[i]->capacity(); 234 } 235 return res; 236 } 237 238 size_t GenCollectedHeap::used() const { 239 size_t res = 0; 240 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 241 res += _gens[i]->used(); 242 } 243 return res; 244 } 245 246 // Save the "used_region" for generations level and lower. 247 void GenCollectedHeap::save_used_regions(int level) { 248 assert(level < _n_gens, "Illegal level parameter"); 249 for (int i = level; i >= 0; i--) { 250 _gens[i]->save_used_region(); 251 } 252 } 253 254 size_t GenCollectedHeap::max_capacity() const { 255 size_t res = 0; 256 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 257 res += _gens[i]->max_capacity(); 258 } 259 return res; 260 } 261 262 // Update the _full_collections_completed counter 263 // at the end of a stop-world full GC. 264 unsigned int GenCollectedHeap::update_full_collections_completed() { 265 MonitorLockerEx ml(FullGCCount_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 266 assert(_full_collections_completed <= _total_full_collections, 267 "Can't complete more collections than were started"); 268 _full_collections_completed = _total_full_collections; 269 ml.notify_all(); 270 return _full_collections_completed; 271 } 272 273 // Update the _full_collections_completed counter, as appropriate, 274 // at the end of a concurrent GC cycle. Note the conditional update 275 // below to allow this method to be called by a concurrent collector 276 // without synchronizing in any manner with the VM thread (which 277 // may already have initiated a STW full collection "concurrently"). 278 unsigned int GenCollectedHeap::update_full_collections_completed(unsigned int count) { 279 MonitorLockerEx ml(FullGCCount_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 280 assert((_full_collections_completed <= _total_full_collections) && 281 (count <= _total_full_collections), 282 "Can't complete more collections than were started"); 283 if (count > _full_collections_completed) { 284 _full_collections_completed = count; 285 ml.notify_all(); 286 } 287 return _full_collections_completed; 288 } 289 290 291 #ifndef PRODUCT 292 // Override of memory state checking method in CollectedHeap: 293 // Some collectors (CMS for example) can't have badHeapWordVal written 294 // in the first two words of an object. (For instance , in the case of 295 // CMS these words hold state used to synchronize between certain 296 // (concurrent) GC steps and direct allocating mutators.) 297 // The skip_header_HeapWords() method below, allows us to skip 298 // over the requisite number of HeapWord's. Note that (for 299 // generational collectors) this means that those many words are 300 // skipped in each object, irrespective of the generation in which 301 // that object lives. The resultant loss of precision seems to be 302 // harmless and the pain of avoiding that imprecision appears somewhat 303 // higher than we are prepared to pay for such rudimentary debugging 304 // support. 305 void GenCollectedHeap::check_for_non_bad_heap_word_value(HeapWord* addr, 306 size_t size) { 307 if (CheckMemoryInitialization && ZapUnusedHeapArea) { 308 // We are asked to check a size in HeapWords, 309 // but the memory is mangled in juint words. 310 juint* start = (juint*) (addr + skip_header_HeapWords()); 311 juint* end = (juint*) (addr + size); 312 for (juint* slot = start; slot < end; slot += 1) { 313 assert(*slot == badHeapWordVal, 314 "Found non badHeapWordValue in pre-allocation check"); 315 } 316 } 317 } 318 #endif 319 320 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::attempt_allocation(size_t size, 321 bool is_tlab, 322 bool first_only) { 323 HeapWord* res; 324 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 325 if (_gens[i]->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) { 326 res = _gens[i]->allocate(size, is_tlab); 327 if (res != NULL) return res; 328 else if (first_only) break; 329 } 330 } 331 // Otherwise... 332 return NULL; 333 } 334 335 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::mem_allocate(size_t size, 336 bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) { 337 return collector_policy()->mem_allocate_work(size, 338 false /* is_tlab */, 339 gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded); 340 } 341 342 bool GenCollectedHeap::must_clear_all_soft_refs() { 343 return _gc_cause == GCCause::_last_ditch_collection; 344 } 345 346 bool GenCollectedHeap::should_do_concurrent_full_gc(GCCause::Cause cause) { 347 return UseConcMarkSweepGC && 348 ((cause == GCCause::_gc_locker && GCLockerInvokesConcurrent) || 349 (cause == GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc && ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent)); 350 } 351 352 void GenCollectedHeap::do_collection(bool full, 353 bool clear_all_soft_refs, 354 size_t size, 355 bool is_tlab, 356 int max_level) { 357 bool prepared_for_verification = false; 358 ResourceMark rm; 359 DEBUG_ONLY(Thread* my_thread = Thread::current();) 360 361 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint"); 362 assert(my_thread->is_VM_thread() || 363 my_thread->is_ConcurrentGC_thread(), 364 "incorrect thread type capability"); 365 assert(Heap_lock->is_locked(), 366 "the requesting thread should have the Heap_lock"); 367 guarantee(!is_gc_active(), "collection is not reentrant"); 368 assert(max_level < n_gens(), "sanity check"); 369 370 if (GC_locker::check_active_before_gc()) { 371 return; // GC is disabled (e.g. JNI GetXXXCritical operation) 372 } 373 374 const bool do_clear_all_soft_refs = clear_all_soft_refs || 375 collector_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs(); 376 377 ClearedAllSoftRefs casr(do_clear_all_soft_refs, collector_policy()); 378 379 const size_t metadata_prev_used = MetaspaceAux::allocated_used_bytes(); 380 381 print_heap_before_gc(); 382 383 { 384 FlagSetting fl(_is_gc_active, true); 385 386 bool complete = full && (max_level == (n_gens()-1)); 387 const char* gc_cause_prefix = complete ? "Full GC" : "GC"; 388 gclog_or_tty->date_stamp(PrintGC && PrintGCDateStamps); 389 TraceCPUTime tcpu(PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty); 390 TraceTime t(GCCauseString(gc_cause_prefix, gc_cause()), PrintGCDetails, false, gclog_or_tty); 391 392 gc_prologue(complete); 393 increment_total_collections(complete); 394 395 size_t gch_prev_used = used(); 396 397 int starting_level = 0; 398 if (full) { 399 // Search for the oldest generation which will collect all younger 400 // generations, and start collection loop there. 401 for (int i = max_level; i >= 0; i--) { 402 if (_gens[i]->full_collects_younger_generations()) { 403 starting_level = i; 404 break; 405 } 406 } 407 } 408 409 bool must_restore_marks_for_biased_locking = false; 410 411 int max_level_collected = starting_level; 412 for (int i = starting_level; i <= max_level; i++) { 413 if (_gens[i]->should_collect(full, size, is_tlab)) { 414 if (i == n_gens() - 1) { // a major collection is to happen 415 if (!complete) { 416 // The full_collections increment was missed above. 417 increment_total_full_collections(); 418 } 419 pre_full_gc_dump(); // do any pre full gc dumps 420 } 421 // Timer for individual generations. Last argument is false: no CR 422 TraceTime t1(_gens[i]->short_name(), PrintGCDetails, false, gclog_or_tty); 423 TraceCollectorStats tcs(_gens[i]->counters()); 424 TraceMemoryManagerStats tmms(_gens[i]->kind(),gc_cause()); 425 426 size_t prev_used = _gens[i]->used(); 427 _gens[i]->stat_record()->invocations++; 428 _gens[i]->stat_record()->accumulated_time.start(); 429 430 // Must be done anew before each collection because 431 // a previous collection will do mangling and will 432 // change top of some spaces. 433 record_gen_tops_before_GC(); 434 435 if (PrintGC && Verbose) { 436 gclog_or_tty->print("level=%d invoke=%d size=" SIZE_FORMAT, 437 i, 438 _gens[i]->stat_record()->invocations, 439 size*HeapWordSize); 440 } 441 442 if (VerifyBeforeGC && i >= VerifyGCLevel && 443 total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) { 444 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during verification 445 if (!prepared_for_verification) { 446 prepare_for_verify(); 447 prepared_for_verification = true; 448 } 449 Universe::verify(" VerifyBeforeGC:"); 450 } 451 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::clear()); 452 453 if (!must_restore_marks_for_biased_locking && 454 _gens[i]->performs_in_place_marking()) { 455 // We perform this mark word preservation work lazily 456 // because it's only at this point that we know whether we 457 // absolutely have to do it; we want to avoid doing it for 458 // scavenge-only collections where it's unnecessary 459 must_restore_marks_for_biased_locking = true; 460 BiasedLocking::preserve_marks(); 461 } 462 463 // Do collection work 464 { 465 // Note on ref discovery: For what appear to be historical reasons, 466 // GCH enables and disabled (by enqueing) refs discovery. 467 // In the future this should be moved into the generation's 468 // collect method so that ref discovery and enqueueing concerns 469 // are local to a generation. The collect method could return 470 // an appropriate indication in the case that notification on 471 // the ref lock was needed. This will make the treatment of 472 // weak refs more uniform (and indeed remove such concerns 473 // from GCH). XXX 474 475 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during gc 476 save_marks(); // save marks for all gens 477 // We want to discover references, but not process them yet. 478 // This mode is disabled in process_discovered_references if the 479 // generation does some collection work, or in 480 // enqueue_discovered_references if the generation returns 481 // without doing any work. 482 ReferenceProcessor* rp = _gens[i]->ref_processor(); 483 // If the discovery of ("weak") refs in this generation is 484 // atomic wrt other collectors in this configuration, we 485 // are guaranteed to have empty discovered ref lists. 486 if (rp->discovery_is_atomic()) { 487 rp->enable_discovery(true /*verify_disabled*/, true /*verify_no_refs*/); 488 rp->setup_policy(do_clear_all_soft_refs); 489 } else { 490 // collect() below will enable discovery as appropriate 491 } 492 _gens[i]->collect(full, do_clear_all_soft_refs, size, is_tlab); 493 if (!rp->enqueuing_is_done()) { 494 rp->enqueue_discovered_references(); 495 } else { 496 rp->set_enqueuing_is_done(false); 497 } 498 rp->verify_no_references_recorded(); 499 } 500 max_level_collected = i; 501 502 // Determine if allocation request was met. 503 if (size > 0) { 504 if (!is_tlab || _gens[i]->supports_tlab_allocation()) { 505 if (size*HeapWordSize <= _gens[i]->unsafe_max_alloc_nogc()) { 506 size = 0; 507 } 508 } 509 } 510 511 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::update_pointers()); 512 513 _gens[i]->stat_record()->accumulated_time.stop(); 514 515 update_gc_stats(i, full); 516 517 if (VerifyAfterGC && i >= VerifyGCLevel && 518 total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) { 519 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during verification 520 Universe::verify(" VerifyAfterGC:"); 521 } 522 523 if (PrintGCDetails) { 524 gclog_or_tty->print(":"); 525 _gens[i]->print_heap_change(prev_used); 526 } 527 } 528 } 529 530 // Update "complete" boolean wrt what actually transpired -- 531 // for instance, a promotion failure could have led to 532 // a whole heap collection. 533 complete = complete || (max_level_collected == n_gens() - 1); 534 535 if (complete) { // We did a "major" collection 536 post_full_gc_dump(); // do any post full gc dumps 537 } 538 539 if (PrintGCDetails) { 540 print_heap_change(gch_prev_used); 541 542 // Print metaspace info for full GC with PrintGCDetails flag. 543 if (complete) { 544 MetaspaceAux::print_metaspace_change(metadata_prev_used); 545 } 546 } 547 548 for (int j = max_level_collected; j >= 0; j -= 1) { 549 // Adjust generation sizes. 550 _gens[j]->compute_new_size(); 551 } 552 553 if (complete) { 554 // Delete metaspaces for unloaded class loaders and clean up loader_data graph 555 ClassLoaderDataGraph::purge(); 556 MetaspaceAux::verify_metrics(); 557 // Resize the metaspace capacity after full collections 558 MetaspaceGC::compute_new_size(); 559 update_full_collections_completed(); 560 } 561 562 // Track memory usage and detect low memory after GC finishes 563 MemoryService::track_memory_usage(); 564 565 gc_epilogue(complete); 566 567 if (must_restore_marks_for_biased_locking) { 568 BiasedLocking::restore_marks(); 569 } 570 } 571 572 AdaptiveSizePolicy* sp = gen_policy()->size_policy(); 573 AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput(sp, total_collections()); 574 575 print_heap_after_gc(); 576 577 #ifdef TRACESPINNING 578 ParallelTaskTerminator::print_termination_counts(); 579 #endif 580 } 581 582 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, bool is_tlab) { 583 return collector_policy()->satisfy_failed_allocation(size, is_tlab); 584 } 585 586 void GenCollectedHeap::set_par_threads(uint t) { 587 SharedHeap::set_par_threads(t); 588 _gen_process_strong_tasks->set_n_threads(t); 589 } 590 591 void GenCollectedHeap:: 592 gen_process_strong_roots(int level, 593 bool younger_gens_as_roots, 594 bool activate_scope, 595 bool is_scavenging, 596 SharedHeap::ScanningOption so, 597 OopsInGenClosure* not_older_gens, 598 bool do_code_roots, 599 OopsInGenClosure* older_gens, 600 KlassClosure* klass_closure) { 601 // General strong roots. 602 603 if (!do_code_roots) { 604 SharedHeap::process_strong_roots(activate_scope, is_scavenging, so, 605 not_older_gens, NULL, klass_closure); 606 } else { 607 bool do_code_marking = (activate_scope || nmethod::oops_do_marking_is_active()); 608 CodeBlobToOopClosure code_roots(not_older_gens, /*do_marking=*/ do_code_marking); 609 SharedHeap::process_strong_roots(activate_scope, is_scavenging, so, 610 not_older_gens, &code_roots, klass_closure); 611 } 612 613 if (younger_gens_as_roots) { 614 if (!_gen_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_younger_gens)) { 615 for (int i = 0; i < level; i++) { 616 not_older_gens->set_generation(_gens[i]); 617 _gens[i]->oop_iterate(not_older_gens); 618 } 619 not_older_gens->reset_generation(); 620 } 621 } 622 // When collection is parallel, all threads get to cooperate to do 623 // older-gen scanning. 624 for (int i = level+1; i < _n_gens; i++) { 625 older_gens->set_generation(_gens[i]); 626 rem_set()->younger_refs_iterate(_gens[i], older_gens); 627 older_gens->reset_generation(); 628 } 629 630 _gen_process_strong_tasks->all_tasks_completed(); 631 } 632 633 void GenCollectedHeap::gen_process_weak_roots(OopClosure* root_closure, 634 CodeBlobClosure* code_roots) { 635 SharedHeap::process_weak_roots(root_closure, code_roots); 636 // "Local" "weak" refs 637 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 638 _gens[i]->ref_processor()->weak_oops_do(root_closure); 639 } 640 } 641 642 #define GCH_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_ITERATE_DEFN(OopClosureType, nv_suffix) \ 643 void GenCollectedHeap:: \ 644 oop_since_save_marks_iterate(int level, \ 645 OopClosureType* cur, \ 646 OopClosureType* older) { \ 647 _gens[level]->oop_since_save_marks_iterate##nv_suffix(cur); \ 648 for (int i = level+1; i < n_gens(); i++) { \ 649 _gens[i]->oop_since_save_marks_iterate##nv_suffix(older); \ 650 } \ 651 } 652 653 ALL_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_CLOSURES(GCH_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_ITERATE_DEFN) 654 655 #undef GCH_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_ITERATE_DEFN 656 657 bool GenCollectedHeap::no_allocs_since_save_marks(int level) { 658 for (int i = level; i < _n_gens; i++) { 659 if (!_gens[i]->no_allocs_since_save_marks()) return false; 660 } 661 return true; 662 } 663 664 bool GenCollectedHeap::supports_inline_contig_alloc() const { 665 return _gens[0]->supports_inline_contig_alloc(); 666 } 667 668 HeapWord** GenCollectedHeap::top_addr() const { 669 return _gens[0]->top_addr(); 670 } 671 672 HeapWord** GenCollectedHeap::end_addr() const { 673 return _gens[0]->end_addr(); 674 } 675 676 size_t GenCollectedHeap::unsafe_max_alloc() { 677 return _gens[0]->unsafe_max_alloc_nogc(); 678 } 679 680 // public collection interfaces 681 682 void GenCollectedHeap::collect(GCCause::Cause cause) { 683 if (should_do_concurrent_full_gc(cause)) { 684 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 685 // mostly concurrent full collection 686 collect_mostly_concurrent(cause); 687 #else // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 688 ShouldNotReachHere(); 689 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 690 } else { 691 #ifdef ASSERT 692 if (cause == GCCause::_scavenge_alot) { 693 // minor collection only 694 collect(cause, 0); 695 } else { 696 // Stop-the-world full collection 697 collect(cause, n_gens() - 1); 698 } 699 #else 700 // Stop-the-world full collection 701 collect(cause, n_gens() - 1); 702 #endif 703 } 704 } 705 706 void GenCollectedHeap::collect(GCCause::Cause cause, int max_level) { 707 // The caller doesn't have the Heap_lock 708 assert(!Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "this thread should not own the Heap_lock"); 709 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock); 710 collect_locked(cause, max_level); 711 } 712 713 void GenCollectedHeap::collect_locked(GCCause::Cause cause) { 714 // The caller has the Heap_lock 715 assert(Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "this thread should own the Heap_lock"); 716 collect_locked(cause, n_gens() - 1); 717 } 718 719 // this is the private collection interface 720 // The Heap_lock is expected to be held on entry. 721 722 void GenCollectedHeap::collect_locked(GCCause::Cause cause, int max_level) { 723 // Read the GC count while holding the Heap_lock 724 unsigned int gc_count_before = total_collections(); 725 unsigned int full_gc_count_before = total_full_collections(); 726 { 727 MutexUnlocker mu(Heap_lock); // give up heap lock, execute gets it back 728 VM_GenCollectFull op(gc_count_before, full_gc_count_before, 729 cause, max_level); 730 VMThread::execute(&op); 731 } 732 } 733 734 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 735 bool GenCollectedHeap::create_cms_collector() { 736 737 assert(((_gens[1]->kind() == Generation::ConcurrentMarkSweep) || 738 (_gens[1]->kind() == Generation::ASConcurrentMarkSweep)), 739 "Unexpected generation kinds"); 740 // Skip two header words in the block content verification 741 NOT_PRODUCT(_skip_header_HeapWords = CMSCollector::skip_header_HeapWords();) 742 CMSCollector* collector = new CMSCollector( 743 (ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration*)_gens[1], 744 _rem_set->as_CardTableRS(), 745 (ConcurrentMarkSweepPolicy*) collector_policy()); 746 747 if (collector == NULL || !collector->completed_initialization()) { 748 if (collector) { 749 delete collector; // Be nice in embedded situation 750 } 751 vm_shutdown_during_initialization("Could not create CMS collector"); 752 return false; 753 } 754 return true; // success 755 } 756 757 void GenCollectedHeap::collect_mostly_concurrent(GCCause::Cause cause) { 758 assert(!Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "Should not own Heap_lock"); 759 760 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock); 761 // Read the GC counts while holding the Heap_lock 762 unsigned int full_gc_count_before = total_full_collections(); 763 unsigned int gc_count_before = total_collections(); 764 { 765 MutexUnlocker mu(Heap_lock); 766 VM_GenCollectFullConcurrent op(gc_count_before, full_gc_count_before, cause); 767 VMThread::execute(&op); 768 } 769 } 770 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 771 772 void GenCollectedHeap::do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs) { 773 do_full_collection(clear_all_soft_refs, _n_gens - 1); 774 } 775 776 void GenCollectedHeap::do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs, 777 int max_level) { 778 int local_max_level; 779 if (!incremental_collection_will_fail(false /* don't consult_young */) && 780 gc_cause() == GCCause::_gc_locker) { 781 local_max_level = 0; 782 } else { 783 local_max_level = max_level; 784 } 785 786 do_collection(true /* full */, 787 clear_all_soft_refs /* clear_all_soft_refs */, 788 0 /* size */, 789 false /* is_tlab */, 790 local_max_level /* max_level */); 791 // Hack XXX FIX ME !!! 792 // A scavenge may not have been attempted, or may have 793 // been attempted and failed, because the old gen was too full 794 if (local_max_level == 0 && gc_cause() == GCCause::_gc_locker && 795 incremental_collection_will_fail(false /* don't consult_young */)) { 796 if (PrintGCDetails) { 797 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("GC locker: Trying a full collection " 798 "because scavenge failed"); 799 } 800 // This time allow the old gen to be collected as well 801 do_collection(true /* full */, 802 clear_all_soft_refs /* clear_all_soft_refs */, 803 0 /* size */, 804 false /* is_tlab */, 805 n_gens() - 1 /* max_level */); 806 } 807 } 808 809 bool GenCollectedHeap::is_in_young(oop p) { 810 bool result = ((HeapWord*)p) < _gens[_n_gens - 1]->reserved().start(); 811 assert(result == _gens[0]->is_in_reserved(p), 812 err_msg("incorrect test - result=%d, p=" PTR_FORMAT, result, (void*)p)); 813 return result; 814 } 815 816 // Returns "TRUE" iff "p" points into the committed areas of the heap. 817 bool GenCollectedHeap::is_in(const void* p) const { 818 #ifndef ASSERT 819 guarantee(VerifyBeforeGC || 820 VerifyDuringGC || 821 VerifyBeforeExit || 822 VerifyDuringStartup || 823 PrintAssembly || 824 tty->count() != 0 || // already printing 825 VerifyAfterGC || 826 VMError::fatal_error_in_progress(), "too expensive"); 827 828 #endif 829 // This might be sped up with a cache of the last generation that 830 // answered yes. 831 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 832 if (_gens[i]->is_in(p)) return true; 833 } 834 // Otherwise... 835 return false; 836 } 837 838 #ifdef ASSERT 839 // Don't implement this by using is_in_young(). This method is used 840 // in some cases to check that is_in_young() is correct. 841 bool GenCollectedHeap::is_in_partial_collection(const void* p) { 842 assert(is_in_reserved(p) || p == NULL, 843 "Does not work if address is non-null and outside of the heap"); 844 return p < _gens[_n_gens - 2]->reserved().end() && p != NULL; 845 } 846 #endif 847 848 void GenCollectedHeap::oop_iterate(ExtendedOopClosure* cl) { 849 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 850 _gens[i]->oop_iterate(cl); 851 } 852 } 853 854 void GenCollectedHeap::oop_iterate(MemRegion mr, ExtendedOopClosure* cl) { 855 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 856 _gens[i]->oop_iterate(mr, cl); 857 } 858 } 859 860 void GenCollectedHeap::object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) { 861 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 862 _gens[i]->object_iterate(cl); 863 } 864 } 865 866 void GenCollectedHeap::safe_object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) { 867 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 868 _gens[i]->safe_object_iterate(cl); 869 } 870 } 871 872 Space* GenCollectedHeap::space_containing(const void* addr) const { 873 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 874 Space* res = _gens[i]->space_containing(addr); 875 if (res != NULL) return res; 876 } 877 // Otherwise... 878 assert(false, "Could not find containing space"); 879 return NULL; 880 } 881 882 883 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::block_start(const void* addr) const { 884 assert(is_in_reserved(addr), "block_start of address outside of heap"); 885 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 886 if (_gens[i]->is_in_reserved(addr)) { 887 assert(_gens[i]->is_in(addr), 888 "addr should be in allocated part of generation"); 889 return _gens[i]->block_start(addr); 890 } 891 } 892 assert(false, "Some generation should contain the address"); 893 return NULL; 894 } 895 896 size_t GenCollectedHeap::block_size(const HeapWord* addr) const { 897 assert(is_in_reserved(addr), "block_size of address outside of heap"); 898 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 899 if (_gens[i]->is_in_reserved(addr)) { 900 assert(_gens[i]->is_in(addr), 901 "addr should be in allocated part of generation"); 902 return _gens[i]->block_size(addr); 903 } 904 } 905 assert(false, "Some generation should contain the address"); 906 return 0; 907 } 908 909 bool GenCollectedHeap::block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const { 910 assert(is_in_reserved(addr), "block_is_obj of address outside of heap"); 911 assert(block_start(addr) == addr, "addr must be a block start"); 912 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 913 if (_gens[i]->is_in_reserved(addr)) { 914 return _gens[i]->block_is_obj(addr); 915 } 916 } 917 assert(false, "Some generation should contain the address"); 918 return false; 919 } 920 921 bool GenCollectedHeap::supports_tlab_allocation() const { 922 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i += 1) { 923 if (_gens[i]->supports_tlab_allocation()) { 924 return true; 925 } 926 } 927 return false; 928 } 929 930 size_t GenCollectedHeap::tlab_capacity(Thread* thr) const { 931 size_t result = 0; 932 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i += 1) { 933 if (_gens[i]->supports_tlab_allocation()) { 934 result += _gens[i]->tlab_capacity(); 935 } 936 } 937 return result; 938 } 939 940 size_t GenCollectedHeap::unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(Thread* thr) const { 941 size_t result = 0; 942 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i += 1) { 943 if (_gens[i]->supports_tlab_allocation()) { 944 result += _gens[i]->unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(); 945 } 946 } 947 return result; 948 } 949 950 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::allocate_new_tlab(size_t size) { 951 bool gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded; 952 return collector_policy()->mem_allocate_work(size /* size */, 953 true /* is_tlab */, 954 &gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded); 955 } 956 957 // Requires "*prev_ptr" to be non-NULL. Deletes and a block of minimal size 958 // from the list headed by "*prev_ptr". 959 static ScratchBlock *removeSmallestScratch(ScratchBlock **prev_ptr) { 960 bool first = true; 961 size_t min_size = 0; // "first" makes this conceptually infinite. 962 ScratchBlock **smallest_ptr, *smallest; 963 ScratchBlock *cur = *prev_ptr; 964 while (cur) { 965 assert(*prev_ptr == cur, "just checking"); 966 if (first || cur->num_words < min_size) { 967 smallest_ptr = prev_ptr; 968 smallest = cur; 969 min_size = smallest->num_words; 970 first = false; 971 } 972 prev_ptr = &cur->next; 973 cur = cur->next; 974 } 975 smallest = *smallest_ptr; 976 *smallest_ptr = smallest->next; 977 return smallest; 978 } 979 980 // Sort the scratch block list headed by res into decreasing size order, 981 // and set "res" to the result. 982 static void sort_scratch_list(ScratchBlock*& list) { 983 ScratchBlock* sorted = NULL; 984 ScratchBlock* unsorted = list; 985 while (unsorted) { 986 ScratchBlock *smallest = removeSmallestScratch(&unsorted); 987 smallest->next = sorted; 988 sorted = smallest; 989 } 990 list = sorted; 991 } 992 993 ScratchBlock* GenCollectedHeap::gather_scratch(Generation* requestor, 994 size_t max_alloc_words) { 995 ScratchBlock* res = NULL; 996 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 997 _gens[i]->contribute_scratch(res, requestor, max_alloc_words); 998 } 999 sort_scratch_list(res); 1000 return res; 1001 } 1002 1003 void GenCollectedHeap::release_scratch() { 1004 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 1005 _gens[i]->reset_scratch(); 1006 } 1007 } 1008 1009 class GenPrepareForVerifyClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1010 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1011 gen->prepare_for_verify(); 1012 } 1013 }; 1014 1015 void GenCollectedHeap::prepare_for_verify() { 1016 ensure_parsability(false); // no need to retire TLABs 1017 GenPrepareForVerifyClosure blk; 1018 generation_iterate(&blk, false); 1019 } 1020 1021 1022 void GenCollectedHeap::generation_iterate(GenClosure* cl, 1023 bool old_to_young) { 1024 if (old_to_young) { 1025 for (int i = _n_gens-1; i >= 0; i--) { 1026 cl->do_generation(_gens[i]); 1027 } 1028 } else { 1029 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 1030 cl->do_generation(_gens[i]); 1031 } 1032 } 1033 } 1034 1035 void GenCollectedHeap::space_iterate(SpaceClosure* cl) { 1036 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 1037 _gens[i]->space_iterate(cl, true); 1038 } 1039 } 1040 1041 bool GenCollectedHeap::is_maximal_no_gc() const { 1042 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 1043 if (!_gens[i]->is_maximal_no_gc()) { 1044 return false; 1045 } 1046 } 1047 return true; 1048 } 1049 1050 void GenCollectedHeap::save_marks() { 1051 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 1052 _gens[i]->save_marks(); 1053 } 1054 } 1055 1056 void GenCollectedHeap::compute_new_generation_sizes(int collectedGen) { 1057 for (int i = 0; i <= collectedGen; i++) { 1058 _gens[i]->compute_new_size(); 1059 } 1060 } 1061 1062 GenCollectedHeap* GenCollectedHeap::heap() { 1063 assert(_gch != NULL, "Uninitialized access to GenCollectedHeap::heap()"); 1064 assert(_gch->kind() == CollectedHeap::GenCollectedHeap, "not a generational heap"); 1065 return _gch; 1066 } 1067 1068 1069 void GenCollectedHeap::prepare_for_compaction() { 1070 Generation* scanning_gen = _gens[_n_gens-1]; 1071 // Start by compacting into same gen. 1072 CompactPoint cp(scanning_gen, NULL, NULL); 1073 while (scanning_gen != NULL) { 1074 scanning_gen->prepare_for_compaction(&cp); 1075 scanning_gen = prev_gen(scanning_gen); 1076 } 1077 } 1078 1079 GCStats* GenCollectedHeap::gc_stats(int level) const { 1080 return _gens[level]->gc_stats(); 1081 } 1082 1083 void GenCollectedHeap::verify(bool silent, VerifyOption option /* ignored */) { 1084 for (int i = _n_gens-1; i >= 0; i--) { 1085 Generation* g = _gens[i]; 1086 if (!silent) { 1087 gclog_or_tty->print(g->name()); 1088 gclog_or_tty->print(" "); 1089 } 1090 g->verify(); 1091 } 1092 if (!silent) { 1093 gclog_or_tty->print("remset "); 1094 } 1095 rem_set()->verify(); 1096 } 1097 1098 void GenCollectedHeap::print_on(outputStream* st) const { 1099 for (int i = 0; i < _n_gens; i++) { 1100 _gens[i]->print_on(st); 1101 } 1102 MetaspaceAux::print_on(st); 1103 } 1104 1105 void GenCollectedHeap::gc_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) const { 1106 if (workers() != NULL) { 1107 workers()->threads_do(tc); 1108 } 1109 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1110 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 1111 ConcurrentMarkSweepThread::threads_do(tc); 1112 } 1113 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1114 } 1115 1116 void GenCollectedHeap::print_gc_threads_on(outputStream* st) const { 1117 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1118 if (UseParNewGC) { 1119 workers()->print_worker_threads_on(st); 1120 } 1121 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 1122 ConcurrentMarkSweepThread::print_all_on(st); 1123 } 1124 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1125 } 1126 1127 void GenCollectedHeap::print_on_error(outputStream* st) const { 1128 this->CollectedHeap::print_on_error(st); 1129 1130 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1131 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 1132 st->cr(); 1133 CMSCollector::print_on_error(st); 1134 } 1135 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1136 } 1137 1138 void GenCollectedHeap::print_tracing_info() const { 1139 if (TraceGen0Time) { 1140 get_gen(0)->print_summary_info(); 1141 } 1142 if (TraceGen1Time) { 1143 get_gen(1)->print_summary_info(); 1144 } 1145 } 1146 1147 void GenCollectedHeap::print_heap_change(size_t prev_used) const { 1148 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { 1149 gclog_or_tty->print(" " SIZE_FORMAT 1150 "->" SIZE_FORMAT 1151 "(" SIZE_FORMAT ")", 1152 prev_used, used(), capacity()); 1153 } else { 1154 gclog_or_tty->print(" " SIZE_FORMAT "K" 1155 "->" SIZE_FORMAT "K" 1156 "(" SIZE_FORMAT "K)", 1157 prev_used / K, used() / K, capacity() / K); 1158 } 1159 } 1160 1161 class GenGCPrologueClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1162 private: 1163 bool _full; 1164 public: 1165 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1166 gen->gc_prologue(_full); 1167 } 1168 GenGCPrologueClosure(bool full) : _full(full) {}; 1169 }; 1170 1171 void GenCollectedHeap::gc_prologue(bool full) { 1172 assert(InlineCacheBuffer::is_empty(), "should have cleaned up ICBuffer"); 1173 1174 always_do_update_barrier = false; 1175 // Fill TLAB's and such 1176 CollectedHeap::accumulate_statistics_all_tlabs(); 1177 ensure_parsability(true); // retire TLABs 1178 1179 // Walk generations 1180 GenGCPrologueClosure blk(full); 1181 generation_iterate(&blk, false); // not old-to-young. 1182 }; 1183 1184 class GenGCEpilogueClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1185 private: 1186 bool _full; 1187 public: 1188 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1189 gen->gc_epilogue(_full); 1190 } 1191 GenGCEpilogueClosure(bool full) : _full(full) {}; 1192 }; 1193 1194 void GenCollectedHeap::gc_epilogue(bool full) { 1195 #ifdef COMPILER2 1196 assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_empty(), "derived pointer present"); 1197 size_t actual_gap = pointer_delta((HeapWord*) (max_uintx-3), *(end_addr())); 1198 guarantee(actual_gap > (size_t)FastAllocateSizeLimit, "inline allocation wraps"); 1199 #endif /* COMPILER2 */ 1200 1201 resize_all_tlabs(); 1202 1203 GenGCEpilogueClosure blk(full); 1204 generation_iterate(&blk, false); // not old-to-young. 1205 1206 if (!CleanChunkPoolAsync) { 1207 Chunk::clean_chunk_pool(); 1208 } 1209 1210 MetaspaceCounters::update_performance_counters(); 1211 1212 always_do_update_barrier = UseConcMarkSweepGC; 1213 }; 1214 1215 #ifndef PRODUCT 1216 class GenGCSaveTopsBeforeGCClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1217 private: 1218 public: 1219 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1220 gen->record_spaces_top(); 1221 } 1222 }; 1223 1224 void GenCollectedHeap::record_gen_tops_before_GC() { 1225 if (ZapUnusedHeapArea) { 1226 GenGCSaveTopsBeforeGCClosure blk; 1227 generation_iterate(&blk, false); // not old-to-young. 1228 } 1229 } 1230 #endif // not PRODUCT 1231 1232 class GenEnsureParsabilityClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1233 public: 1234 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1235 gen->ensure_parsability(); 1236 } 1237 }; 1238 1239 void GenCollectedHeap::ensure_parsability(bool retire_tlabs) { 1240 CollectedHeap::ensure_parsability(retire_tlabs); 1241 GenEnsureParsabilityClosure ep_cl; 1242 generation_iterate(&ep_cl, false); 1243 } 1244 1245 oop GenCollectedHeap::handle_failed_promotion(Generation* gen, 1246 oop obj, 1247 size_t obj_size) { 1248 assert(obj_size == (size_t)obj->size(), "bad obj_size passed in"); 1249 HeapWord* result = NULL; 1250 1251 // First give each higher generation a chance to allocate the promoted object. 1252 Generation* allocator = next_gen(gen); 1253 if (allocator != NULL) { 1254 do { 1255 result = allocator->allocate(obj_size, false); 1256 } while (result == NULL && (allocator = next_gen(allocator)) != NULL); 1257 } 1258 1259 if (result == NULL) { 1260 // Then give gen and higher generations a chance to expand and allocate the 1261 // object. 1262 do { 1263 result = gen->expand_and_allocate(obj_size, false); 1264 } while (result == NULL && (gen = next_gen(gen)) != NULL); 1265 } 1266 1267 if (result != NULL) { 1268 Copy::aligned_disjoint_words((HeapWord*)obj, result, obj_size); 1269 } 1270 return oop(result); 1271 } 1272 1273 class GenTimeOfLastGCClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1274 jlong _time; // in ms 1275 jlong _now; // in ms 1276 1277 public: 1278 GenTimeOfLastGCClosure(jlong now) : _time(now), _now(now) { } 1279 1280 jlong time() { return _time; } 1281 1282 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1283 _time = MIN2(_time, gen->time_of_last_gc(_now)); 1284 } 1285 }; 1286 1287 jlong GenCollectedHeap::millis_since_last_gc() { 1288 // We need a monotonically non-deccreasing time in ms but 1289 // os::javaTimeMillis() does not guarantee monotonicity. 1290 jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos() / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC; 1291 GenTimeOfLastGCClosure tolgc_cl(now); 1292 // iterate over generations getting the oldest 1293 // time that a generation was collected 1294 generation_iterate(&tolgc_cl, false); 1295 1296 // javaTimeNanos() is guaranteed to be monotonically non-decreasing 1297 // provided the underlying platform provides such a time source 1298 // (and it is bug free). So we still have to guard against getting 1299 // back a time later than 'now'. 1300 jlong retVal = now - tolgc_cl.time(); 1301 if (retVal < 0) { 1302 NOT_PRODUCT(warning("time warp: "INT64_FORMAT, retVal);) 1303 return 0; 1304 } 1305 return retVal; 1306 }