1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.javac.code;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Collections;
  29 import java.util.EnumSet;
  30 import java.util.Map;
  31 import java.util.Set;
  32 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
  33 
  34 import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier;
  35 
  36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Assert;
  37 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.StringUtils;
  38 
  39 /** Access flags and other modifiers for Java classes and members.
  40  *
  41  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
  42  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
  43  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  44  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  45  */
  46 public class Flags {
  47 
  48     private Flags() {} // uninstantiable
  49 
  50     public static String toString(long flags) {
  51         StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
  52         String sep = "";
  53         for (Flag flag : asFlagSet(flags)) {
  54             buf.append(sep);
  55             buf.append(flag);
  56             sep = " ";
  57         }
  58         return buf.toString();
  59     }
  60 
  61     public static EnumSet<Flag> asFlagSet(long flags) {
  62         EnumSet<Flag> flagSet = EnumSet.noneOf(Flag.class);
  63         for (Flag flag : Flag.values()) {
  64             if ((flags & flag.value) != 0) {
  65                 flagSet.add(flag);
  66                 flags &= ~flag.value;
  67             }
  68         }
  69         Assert.check(flags == 0);
  70         return flagSet;
  71     }
  72 
  73     /* Standard Java flags.
  74      */
  75     public static final int PUBLIC       = 1;
  76     public static final int PRIVATE      = 1<<1;
  77     public static final int PROTECTED    = 1<<2;
  78     public static final int STATIC       = 1<<3;
  79     public static final int FINAL        = 1<<4;
  80     public static final int SYNCHRONIZED = 1<<5;
  81     public static final int VOLATILE     = 1<<6;
  82     public static final int TRANSIENT    = 1<<7;
  83     public static final int NATIVE       = 1<<8;
  84     public static final int INTERFACE    = 1<<9;
  85     public static final int ABSTRACT     = 1<<10;
  86     public static final int STRICTFP     = 1<<11;
  87 
  88     /* Flag that marks a symbol synthetic, added in classfile v49.0. */
  89     public static final int SYNTHETIC    = 1<<12;
  90 
  91     /** Flag that marks attribute interfaces, added in classfile v49.0. */
  92     public static final int ANNOTATION   = 1<<13;
  93 
  94     /** An enumeration type or an enumeration constant, added in
  95      *  classfile v49.0. */
  96     public static final int ENUM         = 1<<14;
  97 
  98     /** Added in SE8, represents constructs implicitly declared in source. */
  99     public static final int MANDATED     = 1<<15;
 100 
 101     public static final int StandardFlags = 0x0fff;
 102 
 103     // Because the following access flags are overloaded with other
 104     // bit positions, we translate them when reading and writing class
 105     // files into unique bits positions: ACC_SYNTHETIC <-> SYNTHETIC,
 106     // for example.
 107     public static final int ACC_SUPER    = 0x0020;
 108     public static final int ACC_BRIDGE   = 0x0040;
 109     public static final int ACC_VARARGS  = 0x0080;
 110     public static final int ACC_MODULE   = 0x8000;
 111 
 112     /*****************************************
 113      * Internal compiler flags (no bits in the lower 16).
 114      *****************************************/
 115 
 116     /** Flag is set if symbol is deprecated.  See also DEPRECATED_REMOVAL.
 117      */
 118     public static final int DEPRECATED   = 1<<17;
 119 
 120     /** Flag is set for a variable symbol if the variable's definition
 121      *  has an initializer part.
 122      */
 123     public static final int HASINIT          = 1<<18;
 124 
 125     /** Flag is set for compiler-generated anonymous method symbols
 126      *  that `own' an initializer block.
 127      */
 128     public static final int BLOCK            = 1<<20;
 129 
 130     /** Flag bit 21 is available. (used earlier to tag compiler-generated abstract methods that implement
 131      *  an interface method (Miranda methods)).
 132      */
 133 
 134     /** Flag is set for nested classes that do not access instance members
 135      *  or `this' of an outer class and therefore don't need to be passed
 136      *  a this$n reference.  This value is currently set only for anonymous
 137      *  classes in superclass constructor calls.
 138      *  todo: use this value for optimizing away this$n parameters in
 139      *  other cases.
 140      */
 141     public static final int NOOUTERTHIS  = 1<<22;
 142 
 143     /** Flag is set for package symbols if a package has a member or
 144      *  directory and therefore exists.
 145      */
 146     public static final int EXISTS           = 1<<23;
 147 
 148     /** Flag is set for compiler-generated compound classes
 149      *  representing multiple variable bounds
 150      */
 151     public static final int COMPOUND     = 1<<24;
 152 
 153     /** Flag is set for class symbols if a class file was found for this class.
 154      */
 155     public static final int CLASS_SEEN   = 1<<25;
 156 
 157     /** Flag is set for class symbols if a source file was found for this
 158      *  class.
 159      */
 160     public static final int SOURCE_SEEN  = 1<<26;
 161 
 162     /* State flags (are reset during compilation).
 163      */
 164 
 165     /** Flag for class symbols is set and later re-set as a lock in
 166      *  Enter to detect cycles in the superclass/superinterface
 167      *  relations.  Similarly for constructor call cycle detection in
 168      *  Attr.
 169      */
 170     public static final int LOCKED           = 1<<27;
 171 
 172     /** Flag for class symbols is set and later re-set to indicate that a class
 173      *  has been entered but has not yet been attributed.
 174      */
 175     public static final int UNATTRIBUTED = 1<<28;
 176 
 177     /** Flag for synthesized default constructors of anonymous classes.
 178      */
 179     public static final int ANONCONSTR   = 1<<29;
 180 
 181     /** Flag for class symbols to indicate it has been checked and found
 182      *  acyclic.
 183      */
 184     public static final int ACYCLIC          = 1<<30;
 185 
 186     /** Flag that marks bridge methods.
 187      */
 188     public static final long BRIDGE          = 1L<<31;
 189 
 190     /** Flag that marks formal parameters.
 191      */
 192     public static final long PARAMETER   = 1L<<33;
 193 
 194     /** Flag that marks varargs methods.
 195      */
 196     public static final long VARARGS   = 1L<<34;
 197 
 198     /** Flag for annotation type symbols to indicate it has been
 199      *  checked and found acyclic.
 200      */
 201     public static final long ACYCLIC_ANN      = 1L<<35;
 202 
 203     /** Flag that marks a generated default constructor.
 204      */
 205     public static final long GENERATEDCONSTR   = 1L<<36;
 206 
 207     /** Flag that marks a hypothetical method that need not really be
 208      *  generated in the binary, but is present in the symbol table to
 209      *  simplify checking for erasure clashes - also used for 292 poly sig methods.
 210      */
 211     public static final long HYPOTHETICAL   = 1L<<37;
 212 
 213     /**
 214      * Flag that marks an internal proprietary class.
 215      */
 216     public static final long PROPRIETARY = 1L<<38;
 217 
 218     /**
 219      * Flag that marks a multi-catch parameter.
 220      */
 221     public static final long UNION = 1L<<39;
 222 
 223     // Flag bit (1L << 40) is available.
 224 
 225     /**
 226      * Flag that marks an 'effectively final' local variable.
 227      */
 228     public static final long EFFECTIVELY_FINAL = 1L<<41;
 229 
 230     /**
 231      * Flag that marks non-override equivalent methods with the same signature.
 232      */
 233     public static final long CLASH = 1L<<42;
 234 
 235     /**
 236      * Flag that marks either a default method or an interface containing default methods.
 237      */
 238     public static final long DEFAULT = 1L<<43;
 239 
 240     /**
 241      * Flag that marks class as auxiliary, ie a non-public class following
 242      * the public class in a source file, that could block implicit compilation.
 243      */
 244     public static final long AUXILIARY = 1L<<44;
 245 
 246     /**
 247      * Flag that marks that a symbol is not available in the current profile
 248      */
 249     public static final long NOT_IN_PROFILE = 1L<<45;
 250 
 251     /**
 252      * Flag that indicates that an override error has been detected by Check.
 253      */
 254     public static final long BAD_OVERRIDE = 1L<<45;
 255 
 256     /**
 257      * Flag that indicates a signature polymorphic method (292).
 258      */
 259     public static final long SIGNATURE_POLYMORPHIC = 1L<<46;
 260 
 261     /**
 262      * Flag that indicates that an inference variable is used in a 'throws' clause.
 263      */
 264     public static final long THROWS = 1L<<47;
 265 
 266     /**
 267      * Flag that marks potentially ambiguous overloads
 268      */
 269     public static final long POTENTIALLY_AMBIGUOUS = 1L<<48;
 270 
 271     /**
 272      * Flag that marks a synthetic method body for a lambda expression
 273      */
 274     public static final long LAMBDA_METHOD = 1L<<49;
 275 
 276     /**
 277      * Flag to control recursion in TransTypes
 278      */
 279     public static final long TYPE_TRANSLATED = 1L<<50;
 280 
 281     /**
 282      * Flag to indicate class symbol is for module-info
 283      */
 284     public static final long MODULE = 1L<<51;
 285 
 286     /**
 287      * Flag to indicate the given ModuleSymbol is an automatic module.
 288      */
 289     public static final long AUTOMATIC_MODULE = 1L<<52;
 290 
 291     /**
 292      * Flag to indicate the given ModuleSymbol is a system module.
 293      */
 294     public static final long SYSTEM_MODULE = 1L<<53;
 295 
 296     /**
 297      * Flag to indicate the given symbol has been deprecated and marked for removal.
 298      */
 299     public static final long DEPRECATED_REMOVAL = 1L<<54;
 300 
 301     /** Modifier masks.
 302      */
 303     public static final int
 304         AccessFlags           = PUBLIC | PROTECTED | PRIVATE,
 305         LocalClassFlags       = FINAL | ABSTRACT | STRICTFP | ENUM | SYNTHETIC,
 306         MemberClassFlags      = LocalClassFlags | INTERFACE | AccessFlags,
 307         ClassFlags            = LocalClassFlags | INTERFACE | PUBLIC | ANNOTATION,
 308         InterfaceVarFlags     = FINAL | STATIC | PUBLIC,
 309         VarFlags              = AccessFlags | FINAL | STATIC |
 310                                 VOLATILE | TRANSIENT | ENUM,
 311         ConstructorFlags      = AccessFlags,
 312         InterfaceMethodFlags  = ABSTRACT | PUBLIC,
 313         MethodFlags           = AccessFlags | ABSTRACT | STATIC | NATIVE |
 314                                 SYNCHRONIZED | FINAL | STRICTFP;
 315     public static final long
 316         ExtendedStandardFlags       = (long)StandardFlags | DEFAULT,
 317         ModifierFlags               = ((long)StandardFlags & ~INTERFACE) | DEFAULT,
 318         InterfaceMethodMask         = ABSTRACT | PRIVATE | STATIC | PUBLIC | STRICTFP | DEFAULT,
 319         AnnotationTypeElementMask   = ABSTRACT | PUBLIC,
 320         LocalVarFlags               = FINAL | PARAMETER,
 321         ReceiverParamFlags          = PARAMETER;
 322 
 323 
 324     public static Set<Modifier> asModifierSet(long flags) {
 325         Set<Modifier> modifiers = modifierSets.get(flags);
 326         if (modifiers == null) {
 327             modifiers = java.util.EnumSet.noneOf(Modifier.class);
 328             if (0 != (flags & PUBLIC))    modifiers.add(Modifier.PUBLIC);
 329             if (0 != (flags & PROTECTED)) modifiers.add(Modifier.PROTECTED);
 330             if (0 != (flags & PRIVATE))   modifiers.add(Modifier.PRIVATE);
 331             if (0 != (flags & ABSTRACT))  modifiers.add(Modifier.ABSTRACT);
 332             if (0 != (flags & STATIC))    modifiers.add(Modifier.STATIC);
 333             if (0 != (flags & FINAL))     modifiers.add(Modifier.FINAL);
 334             if (0 != (flags & TRANSIENT)) modifiers.add(Modifier.TRANSIENT);
 335             if (0 != (flags & VOLATILE))  modifiers.add(Modifier.VOLATILE);
 336             if (0 != (flags & SYNCHRONIZED))
 337                                           modifiers.add(Modifier.SYNCHRONIZED);
 338             if (0 != (flags & NATIVE))    modifiers.add(Modifier.NATIVE);
 339             if (0 != (flags & STRICTFP))  modifiers.add(Modifier.STRICTFP);
 340             if (0 != (flags & DEFAULT))   modifiers.add(Modifier.DEFAULT);
 341             modifiers = Collections.unmodifiableSet(modifiers);
 342             modifierSets.put(flags, modifiers);
 343         }
 344         return modifiers;
 345     }
 346 
 347     // Cache of modifier sets.
 348     private static final Map<Long, Set<Modifier>> modifierSets = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(64);
 349 
 350     public static boolean isStatic(Symbol symbol) {
 351         return (symbol.flags() & STATIC) != 0;
 352     }
 353 
 354     public static boolean isEnum(Symbol symbol) {
 355         return (symbol.flags() & ENUM) != 0;
 356     }
 357 
 358     public static boolean isConstant(Symbol.VarSymbol symbol) {
 359         return symbol.getConstValue() != null;
 360     }
 361 
 362 
 363     public enum Flag {
 364         PUBLIC(Flags.PUBLIC),
 365         PRIVATE(Flags.PRIVATE),
 366         PROTECTED(Flags.PROTECTED),
 367         STATIC(Flags.STATIC),
 368         FINAL(Flags.FINAL),
 369         SYNCHRONIZED(Flags.SYNCHRONIZED),
 370         VOLATILE(Flags.VOLATILE),
 371         TRANSIENT(Flags.TRANSIENT),
 372         NATIVE(Flags.NATIVE),
 373         INTERFACE(Flags.INTERFACE),
 374         ABSTRACT(Flags.ABSTRACT),
 375         DEFAULT(Flags.DEFAULT),
 376         STRICTFP(Flags.STRICTFP),
 377         BRIDGE(Flags.BRIDGE),
 378         SYNTHETIC(Flags.SYNTHETIC),
 379         ANNOTATION(Flags.ANNOTATION),
 380         DEPRECATED(Flags.DEPRECATED),
 381         HASINIT(Flags.HASINIT),
 382         BLOCK(Flags.BLOCK),
 383         ENUM(Flags.ENUM),
 384         MANDATED(Flags.MANDATED),
 385         NOOUTERTHIS(Flags.NOOUTERTHIS),
 386         EXISTS(Flags.EXISTS),
 387         COMPOUND(Flags.COMPOUND),
 388         CLASS_SEEN(Flags.CLASS_SEEN),
 389         SOURCE_SEEN(Flags.SOURCE_SEEN),
 390         LOCKED(Flags.LOCKED),
 391         UNATTRIBUTED(Flags.UNATTRIBUTED),
 392         ANONCONSTR(Flags.ANONCONSTR),
 393         ACYCLIC(Flags.ACYCLIC),
 394         PARAMETER(Flags.PARAMETER),
 395         VARARGS(Flags.VARARGS),
 396         ACYCLIC_ANN(Flags.ACYCLIC_ANN),
 397         GENERATEDCONSTR(Flags.GENERATEDCONSTR),
 398         HYPOTHETICAL(Flags.HYPOTHETICAL),
 399         PROPRIETARY(Flags.PROPRIETARY),
 400         UNION(Flags.UNION),
 401         EFFECTIVELY_FINAL(Flags.EFFECTIVELY_FINAL),
 402         CLASH(Flags.CLASH),
 403         AUXILIARY(Flags.AUXILIARY),
 404         NOT_IN_PROFILE(Flags.NOT_IN_PROFILE),
 405         BAD_OVERRIDE(Flags.BAD_OVERRIDE),
 406         SIGNATURE_POLYMORPHIC(Flags.SIGNATURE_POLYMORPHIC),
 407         THROWS(Flags.THROWS),
 408         LAMBDA_METHOD(Flags.LAMBDA_METHOD),
 409         TYPE_TRANSLATED(Flags.TYPE_TRANSLATED),
 410         MODULE(Flags.MODULE),
 411         DEPRECATED_REMOVAL(Flags.DEPRECATED_REMOVAL);
 412 
 413         Flag(long flag) {
 414             this.value = flag;
 415             this.lowercaseName = StringUtils.toLowerCase(name());
 416         }
 417 
 418         @Override
 419         public String toString() {
 420             return lowercaseName;
 421         }
 422 
 423         final long value;
 424         final String lowercaseName;
 425     }
 426 
 427 }