1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package com.sun.nio.sctp;
  26 
  27 import java.net.SocketAddress;
  28 import java.net.InetAddress;
  29 import java.io.IOException;
  30 import java.util.Set;
  31 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
  32 import java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractSelectableChannel;
  33 import java.nio.channels.spi.SelectorProvider;
  34 import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
  35 import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
  36 
  37 /**
  38  * A selectable channel for message-oriented connected SCTP sockets.
  39  *
  40  * <P> An SCTP channel can only control one SCTP association.
  41  * An {@code SCTPChannel} is created by invoking one of the
  42  * {@link #open open} methods of this class. A newly-created channel is open but
  43  * not yet connected, that is, there is no association setup with a remote peer.
  44  * An attempt to invoke an I/O operation upon an unconnected
  45  * channel will cause a {@link java.nio.channels.NotYetConnectedException} to be
  46  * thrown. An association can be setup by connecting the channel using one of
  47  * its {@link #connect connect} methods. Once connected, the channel remains
  48  * connected until it is closed. Whether or not a channel is connected may be
  49  * determined by invoking {@link #getRemoteAddresses getRemoteAddresses}.
  50  *
  51  * <p> SCTP channels support <i>non-blocking connection:</i>&nbsp;A
  52  * channel may be created and the process of establishing the link to
  53  * the remote socket may be initiated via the {@link #connect connect} method
  54  * for later completion by the {@link #finishConnect finishConnect} method.
  55  * Whether or not a connection operation is in progress may be determined by
  56  * invoking the {@link #isConnectionPending isConnectionPending} method.
  57  *
  58  * <p> Socket options are configured using the
  59  * {@link #setOption(SctpSocketOption,Object) setOption} method. An SCTP
  60  * channel support the following options:
  61  * <blockquote>
  62  * <table class="striped"><caption style="display:none">Socket options</caption>
  63  *   <tr>
  64  *     <th>Option Name</th>
  65  *     <th>Description</th>
  66  *   </tr>
  67  *   <tr>
  68  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS
  69  *                                          SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS} </td>
  70  *     <td> Enables or disables message fragmentation </td>
  71  *   </tr>
  72  *   <tr>
  73  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_EXPLICIT_COMPLETE
  74  *                                          SCTP_EXPLICIT_COMPLETE} </td>
  75  *     <td> Enables or disables explicit message completion </td>
  76  *   </tr>
  77  *    <tr>
  78  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_FRAGMENT_INTERLEAVE
  79  *                                          SCTP_FRAGMENT_INTERLEAVE} </td>
  80  *     <td> Controls how the presentation of messages occur for the message
  81  *          receiver </td>
  82  *   </tr>
  83  *   <tr>
  84  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_INIT_MAXSTREAMS
  85  *                                          SCTP_INIT_MAXSTREAMS} </td>
  86  *     <td> The maximum number of streams requested by the local endpoint during
  87  *          association initialization </td>
  88  *   </tr>
  89  *   <tr>
  90  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_NODELAY SCTP_NODELAY} </td>
  91  *     <td> Enables or disable a Nagle-like algorithm </td>
  92  *   </tr>
  93  *   <tr>
  94  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR
  95  *                                          SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR} </td>
  96  *     <td> Requests that the local SCTP stack use the given peer address as the
  97  *          association primary </td>
  98  *   </tr>
  99  *   <tr>
 100  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR
 101  *                                          SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR} </td>
 102  *     <td> Requests that the peer mark the enclosed address as the association
 103  *          primary </td>
 104  *   </tr>
 105  *   <tr>
 106  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SO_SNDBUF
 107  *                                          SO_SNDBUF} </td>
 108  *     <td> The size of the socket send buffer </td>
 109  *   </tr>
 110  *   <tr>
 111  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SO_RCVBUF
 112  *                                          SO_RCVBUF} </td>
 113  *     <td> The size of the socket receive buffer </td>
 114  *   </tr>
 115  *   <tr>
 116  *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SO_LINGER
 117  *                                          SO_LINGER} </td>
 118  *     <td> Linger on close if data is present (when configured in blocking mode
 119  *          only) </td>
 120  *   </tr>
 121  * </table>
 122  * </blockquote>
 123  * Additional (implementation specific) options may also be supported. The list
 124  * of options supported is obtained by invoking the {@link #supportedOptions()
 125  * supportedOptions}  method.
 126  *
 127  * <p> SCTP channels are safe for use by multiple concurrent threads.
 128  * They support concurrent reading and writing, though at most one thread may be
 129  * reading and at most one thread may be writing at any given time. The
 130  * {@link #connect connect} and {@link #finishConnect
 131  * finishConnect} methods are mutually synchronized against each other, and
 132  * an attempt to initiate a send or receive operation while an invocation of one
 133  * of these methods is in progress will block until that invocation is complete.
 134  *
 135  * @since 1.7
 136  */
 137 public abstract class SctpChannel
 138     extends AbstractSelectableChannel
 139 {
 140     /**
 141      * Initializes a new instance of this class.
 142      *
 143      * @param  provider
 144      *         The selector provider for this channel
 145      */
 146     protected SctpChannel(SelectorProvider provider) {
 147         super(provider);
 148     }
 149 
 150     /**
 151      * Opens an SCTP channel.
 152      *
 153      * <P> The new channel is unbound and unconnected.
 154      *
 155      * @return  A new SCTP channel
 156      *
 157      * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
 158      *          If the SCTP protocol is not supported
 159      *
 160      * @throws  IOException
 161      *          If an I/O error occurs
 162      */
 163     public static SctpChannel open() throws
 164         IOException {
 165         return new sun.nio.ch.sctp.SctpChannelImpl((SelectorProvider)null);
 166     }
 167 
 168     /**
 169      * Opens an SCTP channel and connects it to a remote address.
 170      *
 171      * <P> This is a convenience method and is equivalent to evaluating the
 172      * following expression:
 173      * <blockquote><pre>
 174      * open().connect(remote, maxOutStreams, maxInStreams);
 175      * </pre></blockquote>
 176      *
 177      * @param  remote
 178      *         The remote address to which the new channel is to be connected
 179      *
 180      * @param  maxOutStreams
 181      *         The number of streams that the application wishes to be able
 182      *         to send to. Must be non negative and no larger than {@code 65536}.
 183      *         {@code 0} to use the endpoints default value.
 184      *
 185      * @param  maxInStreams
 186      *         The maximum number of inbound streams the application is prepared
 187      *         to support. Must be non negative and no larger than {@code 65536}.
 188      *         {@code 0} to use the endpoints default value.
 189      *
 190      * @return  A new SCTP channel connected to the given address
 191      *
 192      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AsynchronousCloseException
 193      *          If another thread closes this channel
 194      *          while the connect operation is in progress
 195      *
 196      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedByInterruptException
 197      *          If another thread interrupts the current thread
 198      *          while the connect operation is in progress, thereby
 199      *          closing the channel and setting the current thread's
 200      *          interrupt status
 201      *
 202      * @throws  java.nio.channels.UnresolvedAddressException
 203      *          If the given remote address is not fully resolved
 204      *
 205      * @throws  java.nio.channels.UnsupportedAddressTypeException
 206      *          If the type of the given remote address is not supported
 207      *
 208      * @throws  SecurityException
 209      *          If a security manager has been installed
 210      *          and it does not permit access to the given remote peer
 211      *
 212      * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
 213      *          If the SCTP protocol is not supported
 214      *
 215      * @throws  IOException
 216      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 217      */
 218     public static SctpChannel open(SocketAddress remote, int maxOutStreams,
 219                    int maxInStreams) throws IOException {
 220         SctpChannel ssc = SctpChannel.open();
 221         ssc.connect(remote, maxOutStreams, maxInStreams);
 222         return ssc;
 223     }
 224 
 225     /**
 226      * Returns the association on this channel's socket.
 227      *
 228      * @return  the association, or {@code null} if the channel's socket is not
 229      *          connected.
 230      *
 231      * @throws  ClosedChannelException
 232      *          If the channel is closed
 233      *
 234      * @throws  IOException
 235      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 236      */
 237     public abstract Association association() throws IOException;
 238 
 239     /**
 240      * Binds the channel's socket to a local address.
 241      *
 242      * <P> This method is used to establish a relationship between the socket
 243      * and the local addresses. Once a relationship is established then
 244      * the socket remains bound until the channel is closed. This relationship
 245      * may not necesssarily be with the address {@code local} as it may be removed
 246      * by {@link #unbindAddress unbindAddress}, but there will always be at least
 247      * one local address bound to the channel's socket once an invocation of
 248      * this method successfully completes.
 249      *
 250      * <P> Once the channel's socket has been successfully bound to a specific
 251      * address, that is not automatically assigned, more addresses
 252      * may be bound to it using {@link #bindAddress bindAddress}, or removed
 253      * using {@link #unbindAddress unbindAddress}.
 254      *
 255      * @param  local
 256      *         The local address to bind the socket, or {@code null} to
 257      *         bind the socket to an automatically assigned socket address
 258      *
 259      * @return  This channel
 260      *
 261      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AlreadyConnectedException
 262      *          If this channel is already connected
 263      *
 264      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
 265      *          If this channel is closed
 266      *
 267      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ConnectionPendingException
 268      *          If a non-blocking connection operation is already in progress on this channel
 269      *
 270      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AlreadyBoundException
 271      *          If this channel is already bound
 272      *
 273      * @throws  java.nio.channels.UnsupportedAddressTypeException
 274      *          If the type of the given address is not supported
 275      *
 276      * @throws  IOException
 277      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 278      *
 279      * @throws  SecurityException
 280      *          If a security manager has been installed and its
 281      *          {@link SecurityManager#checkListen checkListen} method denies
 282      *          the operation
 283      */
 284     public abstract SctpChannel bind(SocketAddress local)
 285         throws IOException;
 286 
 287     /**
 288      * Adds the given address to the bound addresses for the channel's
 289      * socket.
 290      *
 291      * <P> The given address must not be the {@link
 292      * java.net.InetAddress#isAnyLocalAddress wildcard} address.
 293      * The channel must be first bound using {@link #bind bind} before
 294      * invoking this method, otherwise {@link
 295      * java.nio.channels.NotYetBoundException} is thrown. The {@link #bind bind}
 296      * method takes a {@code SocketAddress} as its argument which typically
 297      * contains a port number as well as an address. Addresses subquently bound
 298      * using this method are simply addresses as the SCTP port number remains
 299      * the same for the lifetime of the channel.
 300      *
 301      * <P> Adding addresses to a connected association is optional functionality.
 302      * If the endpoint supports dynamic address reconfiguration then it may
 303      * send the appropriate message to the peer to change the peers address
 304      * lists.
 305      *
 306      * @param  address
 307      *         The address to add to the bound addresses for the socket
 308      *
 309      * @return  This channel
 310      *
 311      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
 312      *          If this channel is closed
 313      *
 314      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ConnectionPendingException
 315      *          If a non-blocking connection operation is already in progress on
 316      *          this channel
 317      *
 318      * @throws  java.nio.channels.NotYetBoundException
 319      *          If this channel is not yet bound
 320      *
 321      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AlreadyBoundException
 322      *          If this channel is already bound to the given address
 323      *
 324      * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
 325      *          If address is {@code null} or the {@link
 326      *          java.net.InetAddress#isAnyLocalAddress wildcard} address
 327      *
 328      * @throws  IOException
 329      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 330      */
 331     public abstract SctpChannel bindAddress(InetAddress address)
 332          throws IOException;
 333 
 334     /**
 335      * Removes the given address from the bound addresses for the channel's
 336      * socket.
 337      *
 338      * <P> The given address must not be the {@link
 339      * java.net.InetAddress#isAnyLocalAddress wildcard} address.
 340      * The channel must be first bound using {@link #bind bind} before
 341      * invoking this method, otherwise {@link java.nio.channels.NotYetBoundException}
 342      * is thrown. If this method is invoked on a channel that does not have
 343      * {@code address} as one of its bound addresses or that has only one
 344      * local address bound to it, then this method throws
 345      * {@link IllegalUnbindException}.
 346      * The initial address that the channel's socket is bound to using {@link
 347      * #bind bind} may be removed from the bound addresses for the channel's socket.
 348      *
 349      * <P> Removing addresses from a connected association is optional
 350      * functionality. If the endpoint supports dynamic address reconfiguration
 351      * then it may send the appropriate message to the peer to change the peers
 352      * address lists.
 353      *
 354      * @param  address
 355      *         The address to remove from the bound addresses for the socket
 356      *
 357      * @return  This channel
 358      *
 359      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
 360      *          If this channel is closed
 361      *
 362      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ConnectionPendingException
 363      *          If a non-blocking connection operation is already in progress on
 364      *          this channel
 365      *
 366      * @throws  java.nio.channels.NotYetBoundException
 367      *          If this channel is not yet bound
 368      *
 369      * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
 370      *          If address is {@code null} or the {@link
 371      *          java.net.InetAddress#isAnyLocalAddress wildcard} address
 372      *
 373      * @throws  IllegalUnbindException
 374      *          If {@code address} is not bound to the channel's socket. or
 375      *          the channel has only one address bound to it
 376      *
 377      * @throws  IOException
 378      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 379      */
 380     public abstract SctpChannel unbindAddress(InetAddress address)
 381          throws IOException;
 382 
 383     /**
 384      * Connects this channel's socket.
 385      *
 386      * <P> If this channel is in non-blocking mode then an invocation of this
 387      * method initiates a non-blocking connection operation.  If the connection
 388      * is established immediately, as can happen with a local connection, then
 389      * this method returns {@code true}.  Otherwise this method returns
 390      * {@code false} and the connection operation must later be completed by
 391      * invoking the {@link #finishConnect finishConnect} method.
 392      *
 393      * <P> If this channel is in blocking mode then an invocation of this
 394      * method will block until the connection is established or an I/O error
 395      * occurs.
 396      *
 397      * <P> If a security manager has been installed then this method verifies
 398      * that its {@link java.lang.SecurityManager#checkConnect checkConnect}
 399      * method permits connecting to the address and port number of the given
 400      * remote peer.
 401      *
 402      * <p> This method may be invoked at any time. If a {@link #send send} or
 403      * {@link #receive receive} operation upon this channel is invoked while an
 404      * invocation of this method is in progress then that operation will first
 405      * block until this invocation is complete.  If a connection attempt is
 406      * initiated but fails, that is, if an invocation of this method throws a
 407      * checked exception, then the channel will be closed.
 408      *
 409      * @param  remote
 410      *         The remote peer to which this channel is to be connected
 411      *
 412      * @return  {@code true} if a connection was established, {@code false} if
 413      *          this channel is in non-blocking mode and the connection
 414      *          operation is in progress
 415      *
 416      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AlreadyConnectedException
 417      *          If this channel is already connected
 418      *
 419      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ConnectionPendingException
 420      *          If a non-blocking connection operation is already in progress on
 421      *          this channel
 422      *
 423      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
 424      *          If this channel is closed
 425      *
 426      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AsynchronousCloseException
 427      *          If another thread closes this channel
 428      *          while the connect operation is in progress
 429      *
 430      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedByInterruptException
 431      *          If another thread interrupts the current thread
 432      *          while the connect operation is in progress, thereby
 433      *          closing the channel and setting the current thread's
 434      *          interrupt status
 435      *
 436      * @throws  java.nio.channels.UnresolvedAddressException
 437      *          If the given remote address is not fully resolved
 438      *
 439      * @throws  java.nio.channels.UnsupportedAddressTypeException
 440      *          If the type of the given remote address is not supported
 441      *
 442      * @throws  SecurityException
 443      *          If a security manager has been installed
 444      *          and it does not permit access to the given remote peer
 445      *
 446      * @throws  IOException
 447      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 448      */
 449     public abstract boolean connect(SocketAddress remote) throws IOException;
 450 
 451     /**
 452      * Connects this channel's socket.
 453      *
 454      * <P> This is a convience method and is equivalent to evaluating the
 455      * following expression:
 456      * <blockquote><pre>
 457      * setOption(SctpStandardSocketOptions.SCTP_INIT_MAXSTREAMS, SctpStandardSocketOption.InitMaxStreams.create(maxInStreams, maxOutStreams))
 458      *  .connect(remote);
 459      * </pre></blockquote>
 460      *
 461      * <P> The {@code maxOutStreams} and {@code maxInStreams} parameters
 462      * represent the maximum number of streams that the application wishes to be
 463      * able to send to and receive from. They are negotiated with the remote
 464      * peer and may be limited by the operating system.
 465      *
 466      * @param  remote
 467      *         The remote peer to which this channel is to be connected
 468      *
 469      * @param  maxOutStreams
 470      *         Must be non negative and no larger than {@code 65536}.
 471      *         {@code 0} to use the endpoints default value.
 472      *
 473      * @param  maxInStreams
 474      *         Must be non negative and no larger than {@code 65536}.
 475      *         {@code 0} to use the endpoints default value.
 476      *
 477      * @return  {@code true} if a connection was established, {@code false} if
 478      *          this channel is in non-blocking mode and the connection operation
 479      *          is in progress
 480      *
 481      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AlreadyConnectedException
 482      *          If this channel is already connected
 483      *
 484      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ConnectionPendingException
 485      *          If a non-blocking connection operation is already in progress on
 486      *          this channel
 487      *
 488      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
 489      *          If this channel is closed
 490      *
 491      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AsynchronousCloseException
 492      *          If another thread closes this channel
 493      *          while the connect operation is in progress
 494      *
 495      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedByInterruptException
 496      *          If another thread interrupts the current thread
 497      *          while the connect operation is in progress, thereby
 498      *          closing the channel and setting the current thread's
 499      *          interrupt status
 500      *
 501      * @throws  java.nio.channels.UnresolvedAddressException
 502      *          If the given remote address is not fully resolved
 503      *
 504      * @throws  java.nio.channels.UnsupportedAddressTypeException
 505      *          If the type of the given remote address is not supported
 506      *
 507      * @throws  SecurityException
 508      *          If a security manager has been installed
 509      *          and it does not permit access to the given remote peer
 510      *
 511      * @throws  IOException
 512      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 513      */
 514     public abstract boolean connect(SocketAddress remote,
 515                                     int maxOutStreams,
 516                                     int maxInStreams)
 517         throws IOException;
 518 
 519     /**
 520      * Tells whether or not a connection operation is in progress on this channel.
 521      *
 522      * @return  {@code true} if, and only if, a connection operation has been initiated
 523      *          on this channel but not yet completed by invoking the
 524      *          {@link #finishConnect} method
 525      */
 526     public abstract boolean isConnectionPending();
 527 
 528     /**
 529      * Finishes the process of connecting an SCTP channel.
 530      *
 531      * <P> A non-blocking connection operation is initiated by placing a socket
 532      * channel in non-blocking mode and then invoking one of its {@link #connect
 533      * connect} methods.  Once the connection is established, or the attempt has
 534      * failed, the channel will become connectable and this method may
 535      * be invoked to complete the connection sequence.  If the connection
 536      * operation failed then invoking this method will cause an appropriate
 537      * {@link java.io.IOException} to be thrown.
 538      *
 539      * <P> If this channel is already connected then this method will not block
 540      * and will immediately return {@code true}.  If this channel is in
 541      * non-blocking mode then this method will return {@code false} if the
 542      * connection process is not yet complete.  If this channel is in blocking
 543      * mode then this method will block until the connection either completes
 544      * or fails, and will always either return {@code true} or throw a checked
 545      * exception describing the failure.
 546      *
 547      * <P> This method may be invoked at any time. If a {@link #send send} or {@link #receive receive}
 548      * operation upon this channel is invoked while an invocation of this
 549      * method is in progress then that operation will first block until this
 550      * invocation is complete.  If a connection attempt fails, that is, if an
 551      * invocation of this method throws a checked exception, then the channel
 552      * will be closed.
 553      *
 554      * @return  {@code true} if, and only if, this channel's socket is now
 555      *          connected
 556      *
 557      * @throws  java.nio.channels.NoConnectionPendingException
 558      *          If this channel is not connected and a connection operation
 559      *          has not been initiated
 560      *
 561      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
 562      *          If this channel is closed
 563      *
 564      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AsynchronousCloseException
 565      *          If another thread closes this channel
 566      *          while the connect operation is in progress
 567      *
 568      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedByInterruptException
 569      *          If another thread interrupts the current thread
 570      *          while the connect operation is in progress, thereby
 571      *          closing the channel and setting the current thread's
 572      *          interrupt status
 573      *
 574      * @throws  IOException
 575      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 576      */
 577     public abstract boolean finishConnect() throws IOException;
 578 
 579     /**
 580      * Returns all of the socket addresses to which this channel's socket is
 581      * bound.
 582      *
 583      * @return  All the socket addresses that this channel's socket is
 584      *          bound to, or an empty {@code Set} if the channel's socket is not
 585      *          bound
 586      *
 587      * @throws  ClosedChannelException
 588      *          If the channel is closed
 589      *
 590      * @throws  IOException
 591      *          If an I/O error occurs
 592      */
 593     public abstract Set<SocketAddress> getAllLocalAddresses()
 594         throws IOException;
 595 
 596     /**
 597      * Returns all of the remote addresses to which this channel's socket
 598      * is connected.
 599      *
 600      * <P> If the channel is connected to a remote peer that is bound to
 601      * multiple addresses then it is these addresses that the channel's socket
 602      * is connected.
 603      *
 604      * @return  All of the remote addresses to which this channel's socket
 605      *          is connected, or an empty {@code Set} if the channel's socket is
 606      *          not connected
 607      *
 608      * @throws  ClosedChannelException
 609      *          If the channel is closed
 610      *
 611      * @throws  IOException
 612      *          If an I/O error occurs
 613      */
 614     public abstract Set<SocketAddress> getRemoteAddresses()
 615         throws IOException;
 616 
 617     /**
 618      * Shutdown a connection without closing the channel.
 619      *
 620      * <P> Sends a shutdown command to the remote peer, effectively preventing
 621      * any new data from being written to the socket by either peer. Further
 622      * sends will throw {@link java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException}. The
 623      * channel remains open to allow the for any data (and notifications) to be
 624      * received that may have been sent by the peer before it received the
 625      * shutdown command. If the channel is already shutdown then invoking this
 626      * method has no effect.
 627      *
 628      * @return  This channel
 629      *
 630      * @throws  java.nio.channels.NotYetConnectedException
 631      *          If this channel is not yet connected
 632      *
 633      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
 634      *          If this channel is closed
 635      *
 636      * @throws  IOException
 637      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 638      */
 639     public abstract SctpChannel shutdown() throws IOException;
 640 
 641     /**
 642      * Returns the value of a socket option.
 643      *
 644      * @param   <T>
 645      *          The type of the socket option value
 646      *
 647      * @param   name
 648      *          The socket option
 649      *
 650      * @return  The value of the socket option. A value of {@code null} may be
 651      *          a valid value for some socket options.
 652      *
 653      * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
 654      *          If the socket option is not supported by this channel
 655      *
 656      * @throws  ClosedChannelException
 657      *          If this channel is closed
 658      *
 659      * @throws  IOException
 660      *          If an I/O error occurs
 661      *
 662      * @see SctpStandardSocketOptions
 663      */
 664     public abstract <T> T getOption(SctpSocketOption<T> name)
 665         throws IOException;
 666 
 667     /**
 668      * Sets the value of a socket option.
 669      *
 670      * @param   <T>
 671      *          The type of the socket option value
 672      *
 673      * @param   name
 674      *          The socket option
 675      *
 676      * @param   value
 677      *          The value of the socket option. A value of {@code null} may be
 678      *          a valid value for some socket options.
 679      *
 680      * @return  This channel
 681      *
 682      * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException
 683      *          If the socket option is not supported by this channel
 684      *
 685      * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
 686      *          If the value is not a valid value for this socket option
 687      *
 688      * @throws  ClosedChannelException
 689      *          If this channel is closed
 690      *
 691      * @throws  IOException
 692      *          If an I/O error occurs
 693      *
 694      * @see SctpStandardSocketOptions
 695      */
 696     public abstract <T> SctpChannel setOption(SctpSocketOption<T> name, T value)
 697         throws IOException;
 698 
 699     /**
 700      * Returns a set of the socket options supported by this channel.
 701      *
 702      * <P> This method will continue to return the set of options even after the
 703      * channel has been closed.
 704      *
 705      * @return  A set of the socket options supported by this channel
 706      */
 707     public abstract Set<SctpSocketOption<?>> supportedOptions();
 708 
 709     /**
 710      * Returns an operation set identifying this channel's supported operations.
 711      *
 712      * <P> SCTP channels support connecting, reading, and writing, so this
 713      * method returns {@code (}{@link SelectionKey#OP_CONNECT}
 714      * {@code |}&nbsp;{@link SelectionKey#OP_READ} {@code |}&nbsp;{@link
 715      * SelectionKey#OP_WRITE}{@code )}.
 716      *
 717      * @return  The valid-operation set
 718      */
 719     @Override
 720     public final int validOps() {
 721         return (SelectionKey.OP_READ |
 722                 SelectionKey.OP_WRITE |
 723                 SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT);
 724     }
 725 
 726     /**
 727      * Receives a message into the given buffer and/or handles a notification.
 728      *
 729      * <P> If a message or notification is immediately available, or if this
 730      * channel is in blocking mode and one eventually becomes available, then
 731      * the message or notification is returned or handled, respectively. If this
 732      * channel is in non-blocking mode and a message or notification is not
 733      * immediately available then this method immediately returns {@code null}.
 734      *
 735      * <P> If this method receives a message it is copied into the given byte
 736      * buffer. The message is transferred into the given byte buffer starting at
 737      * its current position and the buffers position is incremented by the
 738      * number of bytes read. If there are fewer bytes remaining in the buffer
 739      * than are required to hold the message, or the underlying input buffer
 740      * does not contain the complete message, then an invocation of {@link
 741      * MessageInfo#isComplete isComplete} on the returned {@code
 742      * MessageInfo} will return {@code false}, and more invocations of this
 743      * method will be necessary to completely consume the messgae. Only
 744      * one message at a time will be partially delivered in any stream. The
 745      * socket option {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_FRAGMENT_INTERLEAVE
 746      * SCTP_FRAGMENT_INTERLEAVE} controls various aspects of what interlacing of
 747      * messages occurs.
 748      *
 749      * <P> If this method receives a notification then the appropriate method of
 750      * the given handler, if there is one, is invoked. If the handler returns
 751      * {@link HandlerResult#CONTINUE CONTINUE} then this method will try to
 752      * receive another message/notification, otherwise, if {@link
 753      * HandlerResult#RETURN RETURN} is returned this method will return {@code
 754      * null}. If an uncaught exception is thrown by the handler it will be
 755      * propagated up the stack through this method.
 756      *
 757      * <P> This method may be invoked at any time. If another thread has
 758      * already initiated a receive operation upon this channel, then an
 759      * invocation of this method will block until the first operation is
 760      * complete. The given handler is invoked without holding any locks used
 761      * to enforce the above synchronization policy, that way handlers
 762      * will not stall other threads from receiving. A handler should not invoke
 763      * the {@code receive} method of this channel, if it does an
 764      * {@link IllegalReceiveException} will be thrown.
 765      *
 766      * @param  <T>
 767      *         The type of the attachment
 768      *
 769      * @param  dst
 770      *         The buffer into which message bytes are to be transferred
 771      *
 772      * @param  attachment
 773      *         The object to attach to the receive operation; can be
 774      *         {@code null}
 775      *
 776      * @param  handler
 777      *         A handler to handle notifications from the SCTP stack, or {@code
 778      *         null} to ignore any notifications.
 779      *
 780      * @return  The {@code MessageInfo}, {@code null} if this channel is in
 781      *          non-blocking mode and no messages are immediately available or
 782      *          the notification handler returns {@link HandlerResult#RETURN
 783      *          RETURN} after handling a notification
 784      *
 785      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
 786      *          If this channel is closed
 787      *
 788      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AsynchronousCloseException
 789      *          If another thread closes this channel
 790      *          while the read operation is in progress
 791      *
 792      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedByInterruptException
 793      *          If another thread interrupts the current thread
 794      *          while the read operation is in progress, thereby
 795      *          closing the channel and setting the current thread's
 796      *          interrupt status
 797      *
 798      * @throws  java.nio.channels.NotYetConnectedException
 799      *          If this channel is not yet connected
 800      *
 801      * @throws  IllegalReceiveException
 802      *          If the given handler invokes the {@code receive} method of this
 803      *          channel
 804      *
 805      * @throws  IOException
 806      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 807      */
 808     public abstract <T> MessageInfo receive(ByteBuffer dst,
 809                                             T attachment,
 810                                             NotificationHandler<T> handler)
 811         throws IOException;
 812 
 813     /**
 814      * Sends a message via this channel.
 815      *
 816      * <P> If this channel is in non-blocking mode and there is sufficient room
 817      * in the underlying output buffer, or if this channel is in blocking mode
 818      * and sufficient room becomes available, then the remaining bytes in the
 819      * given byte buffer are transmitted as a single message. Sending a message
 820      * is atomic unless explicit message completion {@link
 821      * SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_EXPLICIT_COMPLETE SCTP_EXPLICIT_COMPLETE}
 822      * socket option is enabled on this channel's socket.
 823      *
 824      * <P> The message is transferred from the byte buffer as if by a regular
 825      * {@link java.nio.channels.WritableByteChannel#write(java.nio.ByteBuffer)
 826      * write} operation.
 827      *
 828      * <P> The bytes will be written to the stream number that is specified by
 829      * {@link MessageInfo#streamNumber streamNumber} in the given {@code
 830      * messageInfo}.
 831      *
 832      * <P> This method may be invoked at any time. If another thread has already
 833      * initiated a send operation upon this channel, then an invocation of
 834      * this method will block until the first operation is complete.
 835      *
 836      * @param  src
 837      *         The buffer containing the message to be sent
 838      *
 839      * @param  messageInfo
 840      *         Ancillary data about the message to be sent
 841      *
 842      * @return  The number of bytes sent, which will be either the number of
 843      *          bytes that were remaining in the messages buffer when this method
 844      *          was invoked or, if this channel is non-blocking, may be zero if
 845      *          there was insufficient room for the message in the underlying
 846      *          output buffer
 847      *
 848      * @throws  InvalidStreamException
 849      *          If {@code streamNumner} is negative or greater than or equal to
 850      *          the maximum number of outgoing streams
 851      *
 852      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException
 853      *          If this channel is closed
 854      *
 855      * @throws  java.nio.channels.AsynchronousCloseException
 856      *          If another thread closes this channel
 857      *          while the read operation is in progress
 858      *
 859      * @throws  java.nio.channels.ClosedByInterruptException
 860      *          If another thread interrupts the current thread
 861      *          while the read operation is in progress, thereby
 862      *          closing the channel and setting the current thread's
 863      *          interrupt status
 864      *
 865      * @throws  java.nio.channels.NotYetConnectedException
 866      *          If this channel is not yet connected
 867      *
 868      * @throws  IOException
 869      *          If some other I/O error occurs
 870      */
 871     public abstract int send(ByteBuffer src, MessageInfo messageInfo)
 872         throws IOException;
 873 }