1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1995, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23 * questions.
24 */
25
26 /*
27 * Shared source for 'java' command line tool.
28 *
29 * If JAVA_ARGS is defined, then acts as a launcher for applications. For
30 * instance, the JDK command line tools such as javac and javadoc (see
31 * makefiles for more details) are built with this program. Any arguments
32 * prefixed with '-J' will be passed directly to the 'java' command.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * One job of the launcher is to remove command line options which the
37 * vm does not understand and will not process. These options include
38 * options which select which style of vm is run (e.g. -client and
39 * -server) as well as options which select the data model to use.
40 * Additionally, for tools which invoke an underlying vm "-J-foo"
41 * options are turned into "-foo" options to the vm. This option
42 * filtering is handled in a number of places in the launcher, some of
43 * it in machine-dependent code. In this file, the function
44 * CheckJvmType removes vm style options and TranslateApplicationArgs
45 * removes "-J" prefixes. The CreateExecutionEnvironment function processes
46 * and removes -d<n> options. On unix, there is a possibility that the running
47 * data model may not match to the desired data model, in this case an exec is
48 * required to start the desired model. If the data models match, then
49 * ParseArguments will remove the -d<n> flags. If the data models do not match
50 * the CreateExecutionEnviroment will remove the -d<n> flags.
51 */
52
53
54 #include "java.h"
55 #include "jni.h"
56
57 /*
58 * A NOTE TO DEVELOPERS: For performance reasons it is important that
59 * the program image remain relatively small until after SelectVersion
60 * CreateExecutionEnvironment have finished their possibly recursive
61 * processing. Watch everything, but resist all temptations to use Java
62 * interfaces.
63 */
64
65 #define USE_STDERR JNI_TRUE /* we usually print to stderr */
66 #define USE_STDOUT JNI_FALSE
67
68 static jboolean printVersion = JNI_FALSE; /* print and exit */
69 static jboolean showVersion = JNI_FALSE; /* print but continue */
70 static jboolean printUsage = JNI_FALSE; /* print and exit*/
71 static jboolean printTo = USE_STDERR; /* where to print version/usage */
72 static jboolean printXUsage = JNI_FALSE; /* print and exit*/
73 static jboolean dryRun = JNI_FALSE; /* initialize VM and exit */
74 static char *showSettings = NULL; /* print but continue */
75 static jboolean showResolvedModules = JNI_FALSE;
76 static jboolean listModules = JNI_FALSE;
77 static char *describeModule = NULL;
78 static jboolean validateModules = JNI_FALSE;
79
80 static const char *_program_name;
81 static const char *_launcher_name;
82 static jboolean _is_java_args = JNI_FALSE;
83 static jboolean _have_classpath = JNI_FALSE;
84 static const char *_fVersion;
85 static jboolean _wc_enabled = JNI_FALSE;
86
87 /*
88 * Entries for splash screen environment variables.
89 * putenv is performed in SelectVersion. We need
90 * them in memory until UnsetEnv, so they are made static
91 * global instead of auto local.
92 */
93 static char* splash_file_entry = NULL;
94 static char* splash_jar_entry = NULL;
95
96 /*
97 * List of VM options to be specified when the VM is created.
98 */
99 static JavaVMOption *options;
100 static int numOptions, maxOptions;
101
102 /*
103 * Prototypes for functions internal to launcher.
104 */
105 static void SetClassPath(const char *s);
106 static void SetMainModule(const char *s);
107 static void SelectVersion(int argc, char **argv, char **main_class);
108 static void SetJvmEnvironment(int argc, char **argv);
109 static jboolean ParseArguments(int *pargc, char ***pargv,
110 int *pmode, char **pwhat,
111 int *pret, const char *jrepath);
112 static jboolean InitializeJVM(JavaVM **pvm, JNIEnv **penv,
113 InvocationFunctions *ifn);
114 static jstring NewPlatformString(JNIEnv *env, char *s);
115 static jclass LoadMainClass(JNIEnv *env, int mode, char *name);
116 static jclass GetApplicationClass(JNIEnv *env);
117
118 static void TranslateApplicationArgs(int jargc, const char **jargv, int *pargc, char ***pargv);
119 static jboolean AddApplicationOptions(int cpathc, const char **cpathv);
120 static void SetApplicationClassPath(const char**);
121
122 static void PrintJavaVersion(JNIEnv *env, jboolean extraLF);
123 static void PrintUsage(JNIEnv* env, jboolean doXUsage);
124 static void ShowSettings(JNIEnv* env, char *optString);
125 static void ShowResolvedModules(JNIEnv* env);
126 static void ListModules(JNIEnv* env);
127 static void DescribeModule(JNIEnv* env, char* optString);
128 static jboolean ValidateModules(JNIEnv* env);
129
130 static void SetPaths(int argc, char **argv);
131
132 static void DumpState();
133
134 enum OptionKind {
135 LAUNCHER_OPTION = 0,
136 LAUNCHER_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT,
137 LAUNCHER_MAIN_OPTION,
138 VM_LONG_OPTION,
139 VM_LONG_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT,
140 VM_OPTION
141 };
142
143 static int GetOpt(int *pargc, char ***pargv, char **poption, char **pvalue);
144 static jboolean IsOptionWithArgument(int argc, char **argv);
145
146 /* Maximum supported entries from jvm.cfg. */
147 #define INIT_MAX_KNOWN_VMS 10
148
149 /* Values for vmdesc.flag */
150 enum vmdesc_flag {
151 VM_UNKNOWN = -1,
152 VM_KNOWN,
153 VM_ALIASED_TO,
154 VM_WARN,
155 VM_ERROR,
156 VM_IF_SERVER_CLASS,
157 VM_IGNORE
158 };
159
160 struct vmdesc {
161 char *name;
162 int flag;
163 char *alias;
164 char *server_class;
165 };
166 static struct vmdesc *knownVMs = NULL;
167 static int knownVMsCount = 0;
168 static int knownVMsLimit = 0;
169
170 static void GrowKnownVMs(int minimum);
171 static int KnownVMIndex(const char* name);
172 static void FreeKnownVMs();
173 static jboolean IsWildCardEnabled();
174
175
176 #define SOURCE_LAUNCHER_MAIN_ENTRY "jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.launcher.Main"
177
178 /*
179 * This reports error. VM will not be created and no usage is printed.
180 */
181 #define REPORT_ERROR(AC_ok, AC_failure_message, AC_questionable_arg) \
182 do { \
183 if (!AC_ok) { \
184 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(AC_failure_message, AC_questionable_arg); \
185 printUsage = JNI_FALSE; \
186 *pret = 1; \
187 return JNI_FALSE; \
188 } \
189 } while (JNI_FALSE)
190
191 #define ARG_CHECK(AC_arg_count, AC_failure_message, AC_questionable_arg) \
192 do { \
193 if (AC_arg_count < 1) { \
194 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(AC_failure_message, AC_questionable_arg); \
195 printUsage = JNI_TRUE; \
196 *pret = 1; \
197 return JNI_TRUE; \
198 } \
199 } while (JNI_FALSE)
200
201 /*
202 * Running Java code in primordial thread caused many problems. We will
203 * create a new thread to invoke JVM. See 6316197 for more information.
204 */
205 static jlong threadStackSize = 0; /* stack size of the new thread */
206 static jlong maxHeapSize = 0; /* max heap size */
207 static jlong initialHeapSize = 0; /* inital heap size */
208
209 /*
210 * A minimum -Xss stack size suitable for all platforms.
211 */
212 #ifndef STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM
213 #define STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM (64 * KB)
214 #endif
215
216 /*
217 * Entry point.
218 */
219 JNIEXPORT int JNICALL
220 JLI_Launch(int argc, char ** argv, /* main argc, argv */
221 int jargc, const char** jargv, /* java args */
222 int appclassc, const char** appclassv, /* app classpath */
223 const char* fullversion, /* full version defined */
224 const char* dotversion, /* UNUSED dot version defined */
225 const char* pname, /* program name */
226 const char* lname, /* launcher name */
227 jboolean javaargs, /* JAVA_ARGS */
228 jboolean cpwildcard, /* classpath wildcard*/
229 jboolean javaw, /* windows-only javaw */
230 jint ergo /* unused */
231 )
232 {
233 int mode = LM_UNKNOWN;
234 char *what = NULL;
235 char *main_class = NULL;
236 int ret;
237 InvocationFunctions ifn;
238 jlong start, end;
239 char jvmpath[MAXPATHLEN];
240 char jrepath[MAXPATHLEN];
241 char jvmcfg[MAXPATHLEN];
242
243 _fVersion = fullversion;
244 _launcher_name = lname;
245 _program_name = pname;
246 _is_java_args = javaargs;
247 _wc_enabled = cpwildcard;
248
249 InitLauncher(javaw);
250 DumpState();
251 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
252 int i;
253 printf("Java args:\n");
254 for (i = 0; i < jargc ; i++) {
255 printf("jargv[%d] = %s\n", i, jargv[i]);
256 }
257 printf("Command line args:\n");
258 for (i = 0; i < argc ; i++) {
259 printf("argv[%d] = %s\n", i, argv[i]);
260 }
261 AddOption("-Dsun.java.launcher.diag=true", NULL);
262 }
263
264 /*
265 * SelectVersion() has several responsibilities:
266 *
267 * 1) Disallow specification of another JRE. With 1.9, another
268 * version of the JRE cannot be invoked.
269 * 2) Allow for a JRE version to invoke JDK 1.9 or later. Since
270 * all mJRE directives have been stripped from the request but
271 * the pre 1.9 JRE [ 1.6 thru 1.8 ], it is as if 1.9+ has been
272 * invoked from the command line.
273 */
274 SelectVersion(argc, argv, &main_class);
275
276 CreateExecutionEnvironment(&argc, &argv,
277 jrepath, sizeof(jrepath),
278 jvmpath, sizeof(jvmpath),
279 jvmcfg, sizeof(jvmcfg));
280
281 if (!IsJavaArgs()) {
282 SetJvmEnvironment(argc,argv);
283 }
284
285 ifn.CreateJavaVM = 0;
286 ifn.GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs = 0;
287
288 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
289 start = CounterGet();
290 }
291
292 if (!LoadJavaVM(jvmpath, &ifn)) {
293 return(6);
294 }
295
296 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
297 end = CounterGet();
298 }
299
300 JLI_TraceLauncher("%ld micro seconds to LoadJavaVM\n",
301 (long)(jint)Counter2Micros(end-start));
302
303 ++argv;
304 --argc;
305
306 if (IsJavaArgs()) {
307 /* Preprocess wrapper arguments */
308 TranslateApplicationArgs(jargc, jargv, &argc, &argv);
309 if (!AddApplicationOptions(appclassc, appclassv)) {
310 return(1);
311 }
312 } else {
313 /* Set default CLASSPATH */
314 char* cpath = getenv("CLASSPATH");
315 if (cpath != NULL) {
316 SetClassPath(cpath);
317 }
318 }
319
320 /* Parse command line options; if the return value of
321 * ParseArguments is false, the program should exit.
322 */
323 if (!ParseArguments(&argc, &argv, &mode, &what, &ret, jrepath)) {
324 return(ret);
325 }
326
327 /* Override class path if -jar flag was specified */
328 if (mode == LM_JAR) {
329 SetClassPath(what); /* Override class path */
330 }
331
332 /* set the -Dsun.java.command pseudo property */
333 SetJavaCommandLineProp(what, argc, argv);
334
335 /* Set the -Dsun.java.launcher pseudo property */
336 SetJavaLauncherProp();
337
338 /* set the -Dsun.java.launcher.* platform properties */
339 SetJavaLauncherPlatformProps();
340
341 return JVMInit(&ifn, threadStackSize, argc, argv, mode, what, ret);
342 }
343 /*
344 * Always detach the main thread so that it appears to have ended when
345 * the application's main method exits. This will invoke the
346 * uncaught exception handler machinery if main threw an
347 * exception. An uncaught exception handler cannot change the
348 * launcher's return code except by calling System.exit.
349 *
350 * Wait for all non-daemon threads to end, then destroy the VM.
351 * This will actually create a trivial new Java waiter thread
352 * named "DestroyJavaVM", but this will be seen as a different
353 * thread from the one that executed main, even though they are
354 * the same C thread. This allows mainThread.join() and
355 * mainThread.isAlive() to work as expected.
356 */
357 #define LEAVE() \
358 do { \
359 if ((*vm)->DetachCurrentThread(vm) != JNI_OK) { \
360 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JVM_ERROR2); \
361 ret = 1; \
362 } \
363 if (JNI_TRUE) { \
364 (*vm)->DestroyJavaVM(vm); \
365 return ret; \
366 } \
367 } while (JNI_FALSE)
368
369 #define CHECK_EXCEPTION_NULL_LEAVE(CENL_exception) \
370 do { \
371 if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) { \
372 JLI_ReportExceptionDescription(env); \
373 LEAVE(); \
374 } \
375 if ((CENL_exception) == NULL) { \
376 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JNI_ERROR); \
377 LEAVE(); \
378 } \
379 } while (JNI_FALSE)
380
381 #define CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(CEL_return_value) \
382 do { \
383 if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) { \
384 JLI_ReportExceptionDescription(env); \
385 ret = (CEL_return_value); \
386 LEAVE(); \
387 } \
388 } while (JNI_FALSE)
389
390
391 int JNICALL
392 JavaMain(void * _args)
393 {
394 JavaMainArgs *args = (JavaMainArgs *)_args;
395 int argc = args->argc;
396 char **argv = args->argv;
397 int mode = args->mode;
398 char *what = args->what;
399 InvocationFunctions ifn = args->ifn;
400
401 JavaVM *vm = 0;
402 JNIEnv *env = 0;
403 jclass mainClass = NULL;
404 jclass appClass = NULL; // actual application class being launched
405 jmethodID mainID;
406 jobjectArray mainArgs;
407 int ret = 0;
408 jlong start, end;
409
410 RegisterThread();
411
412 /* Initialize the virtual machine */
413 start = CounterGet();
414 if (!InitializeJVM(&vm, &env, &ifn)) {
415 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JVM_ERROR1);
416 exit(1);
417 }
418
419 if (showSettings != NULL) {
420 ShowSettings(env, showSettings);
421 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1);
422 }
423
424 // show resolved modules and continue
425 if (showResolvedModules) {
426 ShowResolvedModules(env);
427 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1);
428 }
429
430 // list observable modules, then exit
431 if (listModules) {
432 ListModules(env);
433 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1);
434 LEAVE();
435 }
436
437 // describe a module, then exit
438 if (describeModule != NULL) {
439 DescribeModule(env, describeModule);
440 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1);
441 LEAVE();
442 }
443
444 if (printVersion || showVersion) {
445 PrintJavaVersion(env, showVersion);
446 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(0);
447 if (printVersion) {
448 LEAVE();
449 }
450 }
451
452 // modules have been validated at startup so exit
453 if (validateModules) {
454 LEAVE();
455 }
456
457 /* If the user specified neither a class name nor a JAR file */
458 if (printXUsage || printUsage || what == 0 || mode == LM_UNKNOWN) {
459 PrintUsage(env, printXUsage);
460 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1);
461 LEAVE();
462 }
463
464 FreeKnownVMs(); /* after last possible PrintUsage */
465
466 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
467 end = CounterGet();
468 JLI_TraceLauncher("%ld micro seconds to InitializeJVM\n",
469 (long)(jint)Counter2Micros(end-start));
470 }
471
472 /* At this stage, argc/argv have the application's arguments */
473 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()){
474 int i;
475 printf("%s is '%s'\n", launchModeNames[mode], what);
476 printf("App's argc is %d\n", argc);
477 for (i=0; i < argc; i++) {
478 printf(" argv[%2d] = '%s'\n", i, argv[i]);
479 }
480 }
481
482 ret = 1;
483
484 /*
485 * Get the application's main class. It also checks if the main
486 * method exists.
487 *
488 * See bugid 5030265. The Main-Class name has already been parsed
489 * from the manifest, but not parsed properly for UTF-8 support.
490 * Hence the code here ignores the value previously extracted and
491 * uses the pre-existing code to reextract the value. This is
492 * possibly an end of release cycle expedient. However, it has
493 * also been discovered that passing some character sets through
494 * the environment has "strange" behavior on some variants of
495 * Windows. Hence, maybe the manifest parsing code local to the
496 * launcher should never be enhanced.
497 *
498 * Hence, future work should either:
499 * 1) Correct the local parsing code and verify that the
500 * Main-Class attribute gets properly passed through
501 * all environments,
502 * 2) Remove the vestages of maintaining main_class through
503 * the environment (and remove these comments).
504 *
505 * This method also correctly handles launching existing JavaFX
506 * applications that may or may not have a Main-Class manifest entry.
507 */
508 mainClass = LoadMainClass(env, mode, what);
509 CHECK_EXCEPTION_NULL_LEAVE(mainClass);
510 /*
511 * In some cases when launching an application that needs a helper, e.g., a
512 * JavaFX application with no main method, the mainClass will not be the
513 * applications own main class but rather a helper class. To keep things
514 * consistent in the UI we need to track and report the application main class.
515 */
516 appClass = GetApplicationClass(env);
517 NULL_CHECK_RETURN_VALUE(appClass, -1);
518
519 /* Build platform specific argument array */
520 mainArgs = CreateApplicationArgs(env, argv, argc);
521 CHECK_EXCEPTION_NULL_LEAVE(mainArgs);
522
523 if (dryRun) {
524 ret = 0;
525 LEAVE();
526 }
527
528 /*
529 * PostJVMInit uses the class name as the application name for GUI purposes,
530 * for example, on OSX this sets the application name in the menu bar for
531 * both SWT and JavaFX. So we'll pass the actual application class here
532 * instead of mainClass as that may be a launcher or helper class instead
533 * of the application class.
534 */
535 PostJVMInit(env, appClass, vm);
536 CHECK_EXCEPTION_LEAVE(1);
537
538 /*
539 * The LoadMainClass not only loads the main class, it will also ensure
540 * that the main method's signature is correct, therefore further checking
541 * is not required. The main method is invoked here so that extraneous java
542 * stacks are not in the application stack trace.
543 */
544 mainID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, mainClass, "main",
545 "([Ljava/lang/String;)V");
546 CHECK_EXCEPTION_NULL_LEAVE(mainID);
547
548 /* Invoke main method. */
549 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, mainClass, mainID, mainArgs);
550
551 /*
552 * The launcher's exit code (in the absence of calls to
553 * System.exit) will be non-zero if main threw an exception.
554 */
555 ret = (*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env) == NULL ? 0 : 1;
556
557 LEAVE();
558 }
559
560 /*
561 * Test if the given name is one of the class path options.
562 */
563 static jboolean
564 IsClassPathOption(const char* name) {
565 return JLI_StrCmp(name, "-classpath") == 0 ||
566 JLI_StrCmp(name, "-cp") == 0 ||
567 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--class-path") == 0;
568 }
569
570 /*
571 * Test if the given name is a launcher option taking the main entry point.
572 */
573 static jboolean
574 IsLauncherMainOption(const char* name) {
575 return JLI_StrCmp(name, "--module") == 0 ||
576 JLI_StrCmp(name, "-m") == 0;
577 }
578
579 /*
580 * Test if the given name is a white-space launcher option.
581 */
582 static jboolean
583 IsLauncherOption(const char* name) {
584 return IsClassPathOption(name) ||
585 IsLauncherMainOption(name) ||
586 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--describe-module") == 0 ||
587 JLI_StrCmp(name, "-d") == 0 ||
588 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--source") == 0;
589 }
590
591 /*
592 * Test if the given name is a module-system white-space option that
593 * will be passed to the VM with its corresponding long-form option
594 * name and "=" delimiter.
595 */
596 static jboolean
597 IsModuleOption(const char* name) {
598 return JLI_StrCmp(name, "--module-path") == 0 ||
599 JLI_StrCmp(name, "-p") == 0 ||
600 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--upgrade-module-path") == 0 ||
601 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--add-modules") == 0 ||
602 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--limit-modules") == 0 ||
603 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--add-exports") == 0 ||
604 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--add-opens") == 0 ||
605 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--add-reads") == 0 ||
606 JLI_StrCmp(name, "--patch-module") == 0;
607 }
608
609 static jboolean
610 IsLongFormModuleOption(const char* name) {
611 return JLI_StrCCmp(name, "--module-path=") == 0 ||
612 JLI_StrCCmp(name, "--upgrade-module-path=") == 0 ||
613 JLI_StrCCmp(name, "--add-modules=") == 0 ||
614 JLI_StrCCmp(name, "--limit-modules=") == 0 ||
615 JLI_StrCCmp(name, "--add-exports=") == 0 ||
616 JLI_StrCCmp(name, "--add-reads=") == 0 ||
617 JLI_StrCCmp(name, "--patch-module=") == 0;
618 }
619
620 /*
621 * Test if the given name has a white space option.
622 */
623 jboolean
624 IsWhiteSpaceOption(const char* name) {
625 return IsModuleOption(name) ||
626 IsLauncherOption(name);
627 }
628
629 /*
630 * Check if it is OK to set the mode.
631 * If the mode was previously set, and should not be changed,
632 * a fatal error is reported.
633 */
634 static int
635 checkMode(int mode, int newMode, const char *arg) {
636 if (mode == LM_SOURCE) {
637 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(ARG_ERROR14, arg);
638 exit(1);
639 }
640 return newMode;
641 }
642
643 /*
644 * Test if an arg identifies a source file.
645 */
646 jboolean
647 IsSourceFile(const char *arg) {
648 struct stat st;
649 return (JLI_HasSuffix(arg, ".java") && stat(arg, &st) == 0);
650 }
651
652 /*
653 * Checks the command line options to find which JVM type was
654 * specified. If no command line option was given for the JVM type,
655 * the default type is used. The environment variable
656 * JDK_ALTERNATE_VM and the command line option -XXaltjvm= are also
657 * checked as ways of specifying which JVM type to invoke.
658 */
659 char *
660 CheckJvmType(int *pargc, char ***argv, jboolean speculative) {
661 int i, argi;
662 int argc;
663 char **newArgv;
664 int newArgvIdx = 0;
665 int isVMType;
666 int jvmidx = -1;
667 char *jvmtype = getenv("JDK_ALTERNATE_VM");
668
669 argc = *pargc;
670
671 /* To make things simpler we always copy the argv array */
672 newArgv = JLI_MemAlloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
673
674 /* The program name is always present */
675 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = (*argv)[0];
676
677 for (argi = 1; argi < argc; argi++) {
678 char *arg = (*argv)[argi];
679 isVMType = 0;
680
681 if (IsJavaArgs()) {
682 if (arg[0] != '-') {
683 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = arg;
684 continue;
685 }
686 } else {
687 if (IsWhiteSpaceOption(arg)) {
688 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = arg;
689 argi++;
690 if (argi < argc) {
691 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = (*argv)[argi];
692 }
693 continue;
694 }
695 if (arg[0] != '-') break;
696 }
697
698 /* Did the user pass an explicit VM type? */
699 i = KnownVMIndex(arg);
700 if (i >= 0) {
701 jvmtype = knownVMs[jvmidx = i].name + 1; /* skip the - */
702 isVMType = 1;
703 *pargc = *pargc - 1;
704 }
705
706 /* Did the user specify an "alternate" VM? */
707 else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-XXaltjvm=") == 0 || JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-J-XXaltjvm=") == 0) {
708 isVMType = 1;
709 jvmtype = arg+((arg[1]=='X')? 10 : 12);
710 jvmidx = -1;
711 }
712
713 if (!isVMType) {
714 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = arg;
715 }
716 }
717
718 /*
719 * Finish copying the arguments if we aborted the above loop.
720 * NOTE that if we aborted via "break" then we did NOT copy the
721 * last argument above, and in addition argi will be less than
722 * argc.
723 */
724 while (argi < argc) {
725 newArgv[newArgvIdx++] = (*argv)[argi];
726 argi++;
727 }
728
729 /* argv is null-terminated */
730 newArgv[newArgvIdx] = 0;
731
732 /* Copy back argv */
733 *argv = newArgv;
734 *pargc = newArgvIdx;
735
736 /* use the default VM type if not specified (no alias processing) */
737 if (jvmtype == NULL) {
738 char* result = knownVMs[0].name+1;
739 JLI_TraceLauncher("Default VM: %s\n", result);
740 return result;
741 }
742
743 /* if using an alternate VM, no alias processing */
744 if (jvmidx < 0)
745 return jvmtype;
746
747 /* Resolve aliases first */
748 {
749 int loopCount = 0;
750 while (knownVMs[jvmidx].flag == VM_ALIASED_TO) {
751 int nextIdx = KnownVMIndex(knownVMs[jvmidx].alias);
752
753 if (loopCount > knownVMsCount) {
754 if (!speculative) {
755 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR1);
756 exit(1);
757 } else {
758 return "ERROR";
759 /* break; */
760 }
761 }
762
763 if (nextIdx < 0) {
764 if (!speculative) {
765 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR2, knownVMs[jvmidx].alias);
766 exit(1);
767 } else {
768 return "ERROR";
769 }
770 }
771 jvmidx = nextIdx;
772 jvmtype = knownVMs[jvmidx].name+1;
773 loopCount++;
774 }
775 }
776
777 switch (knownVMs[jvmidx].flag) {
778 case VM_WARN:
779 if (!speculative) {
780 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN1, jvmtype, knownVMs[0].name + 1);
781 }
782 /* fall through */
783 case VM_IGNORE:
784 jvmtype = knownVMs[jvmidx=0].name + 1;
785 /* fall through */
786 case VM_KNOWN:
787 break;
788 case VM_ERROR:
789 if (!speculative) {
790 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR3, jvmtype);
791 exit(1);
792 } else {
793 return "ERROR";
794 }
795 }
796
797 return jvmtype;
798 }
799
800 /*
801 * This method must be called before the VM is loaded, primarily
802 * used to parse and set any VM related options or env variables.
803 * This function is non-destructive leaving the argument list intact.
804 */
805 static void
806 SetJvmEnvironment(int argc, char **argv) {
807
808 static const char* NMT_Env_Name = "NMT_LEVEL_";
809 int i;
810 /* process only the launcher arguments */
811 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
812 char *arg = argv[i];
813 /*
814 * Since this must be a VM flag we stop processing once we see
815 * an argument the launcher would not have processed beyond (such
816 * as -version or -h), or an argument that indicates the following
817 * arguments are for the application (i.e. the main class name, or
818 * the -jar argument).
819 */
820 if (i > 0) {
821 char *prev = argv[i - 1];
822 // skip non-dash arg preceded by class path specifiers
823 if (*arg != '-' && IsWhiteSpaceOption(prev)) {
824 continue;
825 }
826
827 if (*arg != '-' || isTerminalOpt(arg)) {
828 return;
829 }
830 }
831 /*
832 * The following case checks for "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking=value".
833 * If value is non null, an environmental variable set to this value
834 * will be created to be used by the JVM.
835 * The argument is passed to the JVM, which will check validity.
836 * The JVM is responsible for removing the env variable.
837 */
838 if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking=") == 0) {
839 int retval;
840 // get what follows this parameter, include "="
841 size_t pnlen = JLI_StrLen("-XX:NativeMemoryTracking=");
842 if (JLI_StrLen(arg) > pnlen) {
843 char* value = arg + pnlen;
844 size_t pbuflen = pnlen + JLI_StrLen(value) + 10; // 10 max pid digits
845
846 /*
847 * ensures that malloc successful
848 * DONT JLI_MemFree() pbuf. JLI_PutEnv() uses system call
849 * that could store the address.
850 */
851 char * pbuf = (char*)JLI_MemAlloc(pbuflen);
852
853 JLI_Snprintf(pbuf, pbuflen, "%s%d=%s", NMT_Env_Name, JLI_GetPid(), value);
854 retval = JLI_PutEnv(pbuf);
855 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
856 char* envName;
857 char* envBuf;
858
859 // ensures that malloc successful
860 envName = (char*)JLI_MemAlloc(pbuflen);
861 JLI_Snprintf(envName, pbuflen, "%s%d", NMT_Env_Name, JLI_GetPid());
862
863 printf("TRACER_MARKER: NativeMemoryTracking: env var is %s\n",envName);
864 printf("TRACER_MARKER: NativeMemoryTracking: putenv arg %s\n",pbuf);
865 envBuf = getenv(envName);
866 printf("TRACER_MARKER: NativeMemoryTracking: got value %s\n",envBuf);
867 free(envName);
868 }
869 }
870 }
871 }
872 }
873
874 /* copied from HotSpot function "atomll()" */
875 static int
876 parse_size(const char *s, jlong *result) {
877 jlong n = 0;
878 int args_read = sscanf(s, JLONG_FORMAT_SPECIFIER, &n);
879 if (args_read != 1) {
880 return 0;
881 }
882 while (*s != '\0' && *s >= '0' && *s <= '9') {
883 s++;
884 }
885 // 4705540: illegal if more characters are found after the first non-digit
886 if (JLI_StrLen(s) > 1) {
887 return 0;
888 }
889 switch (*s) {
890 case 'T': case 't':
891 *result = n * GB * KB;
892 return 1;
893 case 'G': case 'g':
894 *result = n * GB;
895 return 1;
896 case 'M': case 'm':
897 *result = n * MB;
898 return 1;
899 case 'K': case 'k':
900 *result = n * KB;
901 return 1;
902 case '\0':
903 *result = n;
904 return 1;
905 default:
906 /* Create JVM with default stack and let VM handle malformed -Xss string*/
907 return 0;
908 }
909 }
910
911 /*
912 * Adds a new VM option with the given name and value.
913 */
914 void
915 AddOption(char *str, void *info)
916 {
917 /*
918 * Expand options array if needed to accommodate at least one more
919 * VM option.
920 */
921 if (numOptions >= maxOptions) {
922 if (options == 0) {
923 maxOptions = 4;
924 options = JLI_MemAlloc(maxOptions * sizeof(JavaVMOption));
925 } else {
926 JavaVMOption *tmp;
927 maxOptions *= 2;
928 tmp = JLI_MemAlloc(maxOptions * sizeof(JavaVMOption));
929 memcpy(tmp, options, numOptions * sizeof(JavaVMOption));
930 JLI_MemFree(options);
931 options = tmp;
932 }
933 }
934 options[numOptions].optionString = str;
935 options[numOptions++].extraInfo = info;
936
937 if (JLI_StrCCmp(str, "-Xss") == 0) {
938 jlong tmp;
939 if (parse_size(str + 4, &tmp)) {
940 threadStackSize = tmp;
941 /*
942 * Make sure the thread stack size is big enough that we won't get a stack
943 * overflow before the JVM startup code can check to make sure the stack
944 * is big enough.
945 */
946 if (threadStackSize < (jlong)STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM) {
947 threadStackSize = STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM;
948 }
949 }
950 }
951
952 if (JLI_StrCCmp(str, "-Xmx") == 0) {
953 jlong tmp;
954 if (parse_size(str + 4, &tmp)) {
955 maxHeapSize = tmp;
956 }
957 }
958
959 if (JLI_StrCCmp(str, "-Xms") == 0) {
960 jlong tmp;
961 if (parse_size(str + 4, &tmp)) {
962 initialHeapSize = tmp;
963 }
964 }
965 }
966
967 static void
968 SetClassPath(const char *s)
969 {
970 char *def;
971 const char *orig = s;
972 static const char format[] = "-Djava.class.path=%s";
973 /*
974 * usually we should not get a null pointer, but there are cases where
975 * we might just get one, in which case we simply ignore it, and let the
976 * caller deal with it
977 */
978 if (s == NULL)
979 return;
980 s = JLI_WildcardExpandClasspath(s);
981 if (sizeof(format) - 2 + JLI_StrLen(s) < JLI_StrLen(s))
982 // s is became corrupted after expanding wildcards
983 return;
984 def = JLI_MemAlloc(sizeof(format)
985 - 2 /* strlen("%s") */
986 + JLI_StrLen(s));
987 sprintf(def, format, s);
988 AddOption(def, NULL);
989 if (s != orig)
990 JLI_MemFree((char *) s);
991 _have_classpath = JNI_TRUE;
992 }
993
994 static void
995 AddLongFormOption(const char *option, const char *arg)
996 {
997 static const char format[] = "%s=%s";
998 char *def;
999 size_t def_len;
1000
1001 def_len = JLI_StrLen(option) + 1 + JLI_StrLen(arg) + 1;
1002 def = JLI_MemAlloc(def_len);
1003 JLI_Snprintf(def, def_len, format, option, arg);
1004 AddOption(def, NULL);
1005 }
1006
1007 static void
1008 SetMainModule(const char *s)
1009 {
1010 static const char format[] = "-Djdk.module.main=%s";
1011 char* slash = JLI_StrChr(s, '/');
1012 size_t s_len, def_len;
1013 char *def;
1014
1015 /* value may be <module> or <module>/<mainclass> */
1016 if (slash == NULL) {
1017 s_len = JLI_StrLen(s);
1018 } else {
1019 s_len = (size_t) (slash - s);
1020 }
1021 def_len = sizeof(format)
1022 - 2 /* strlen("%s") */
1023 + s_len;
1024 def = JLI_MemAlloc(def_len);
1025 JLI_Snprintf(def, def_len, format, s);
1026 AddOption(def, NULL);
1027 }
1028
1029 /*
1030 * The SelectVersion() routine ensures that an appropriate version of
1031 * the JRE is running. The specification for the appropriate version
1032 * is obtained from either the manifest of a jar file (preferred) or
1033 * from command line options.
1034 * The routine also parses splash screen command line options and
1035 * passes on their values in private environment variables.
1036 */
1037 static void
1038 SelectVersion(int argc, char **argv, char **main_class)
1039 {
1040 char *arg;
1041 char *operand;
1042 char *version = NULL;
1043 char *jre = NULL;
1044 int jarflag = 0;
1045 int headlessflag = 0;
1046 int restrict_search = -1; /* -1 implies not known */
1047 manifest_info info;
1048 char env_entry[MAXNAMELEN + 24] = ENV_ENTRY "=";
1049 char *splash_file_name = NULL;
1050 char *splash_jar_name = NULL;
1051 char *env_in;
1052 int res;
1053 jboolean has_arg;
1054
1055 /*
1056 * If the version has already been selected, set *main_class
1057 * with the value passed through the environment (if any) and
1058 * simply return.
1059 */
1060
1061 /*
1062 * This environmental variable can be set by mJRE capable JREs
1063 * [ 1.5 thru 1.8 ]. All other aspects of mJRE processing have been
1064 * stripped by those JREs. This environmental variable allows 1.9+
1065 * JREs to be started by these mJRE capable JREs.
1066 * Note that mJRE directives in the jar manifest file would have been
1067 * ignored for a JRE started by another JRE...
1068 * .. skipped for JRE 1.5 and beyond.
1069 * .. not even checked for pre 1.5.
1070 */
1071 if ((env_in = getenv(ENV_ENTRY)) != NULL) {
1072 if (*env_in != '\0')
1073 *main_class = JLI_StringDup(env_in);
1074 return;
1075 }
1076
1077 /*
1078 * Scan through the arguments for options relevant to multiple JRE
1079 * support. Multiple JRE support existed in JRE versions 1.5 thru 1.8.
1080 *
1081 * This capability is no longer available with JRE versions 1.9 and later.
1082 * These command line options are reported as errors.
1083 */
1084
1085 argc--;
1086 argv++;
1087 while ((arg = *argv) != 0 && *arg == '-') {
1088 has_arg = IsOptionWithArgument(argc, argv);
1089 if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-version:") == 0) {
1090 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(SPC_ERROR1);
1091 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jre-restrict-search") == 0) {
1092 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(SPC_ERROR2);
1093 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jre-no-restrict-search") == 0) {
1094 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(SPC_ERROR2);
1095 } else {
1096 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jar") == 0)
1097 jarflag = 1;
1098 if (IsWhiteSpaceOption(arg)) {
1099 if (has_arg) {
1100 argc--;
1101 argv++;
1102 arg = *argv;
1103 }
1104 }
1105
1106 /*
1107 * Checking for headless toolkit option in the some way as AWT does:
1108 * "true" means true and any other value means false
1109 */
1110 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-Djava.awt.headless=true") == 0) {
1111 headlessflag = 1;
1112 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-Djava.awt.headless=") == 0) {
1113 headlessflag = 0;
1114 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-splash:") == 0) {
1115 splash_file_name = arg+8;
1116 }
1117 }
1118 argc--;
1119 argv++;
1120 }
1121 if (argc <= 0) { /* No operand? Possibly legit with -[full]version */
1122 operand = NULL;
1123 } else {
1124 argc--;
1125 operand = *argv++;
1126 }
1127
1128 /*
1129 * If there is a jar file, read the manifest. If the jarfile can't be
1130 * read, the manifest can't be read from the jar file, or the manifest
1131 * is corrupt, issue the appropriate error messages and exit.
1132 *
1133 * Even if there isn't a jar file, construct a manifest_info structure
1134 * containing the command line information. It's a convenient way to carry
1135 * this data around.
1136 */
1137 if (jarflag && operand) {
1138 if ((res = JLI_ParseManifest(operand, &info)) != 0) {
1139 if (res == -1)
1140 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JAR_ERROR2, operand);
1141 else
1142 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(JAR_ERROR3, operand);
1143 exit(1);
1144 }
1145
1146 /*
1147 * Command line splash screen option should have precedence
1148 * over the manifest, so the manifest data is used only if
1149 * splash_file_name has not been initialized above during command
1150 * line parsing
1151 */
1152 if (!headlessflag && !splash_file_name && info.splashscreen_image_file_name) {
1153 splash_file_name = info.splashscreen_image_file_name;
1154 splash_jar_name = operand;
1155 }
1156 } else {
1157 info.manifest_version = NULL;
1158 info.main_class = NULL;
1159 info.jre_version = NULL;
1160 info.jre_restrict_search = 0;
1161 }
1162
1163 /*
1164 * Passing on splash screen info in environment variables
1165 */
1166 if (splash_file_name && !headlessflag) {
1167 char* splash_file_entry = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(SPLASH_FILE_ENV_ENTRY "=")+JLI_StrLen(splash_file_name)+1);
1168 JLI_StrCpy(splash_file_entry, SPLASH_FILE_ENV_ENTRY "=");
1169 JLI_StrCat(splash_file_entry, splash_file_name);
1170 putenv(splash_file_entry);
1171 }
1172 if (splash_jar_name && !headlessflag) {
1173 char* splash_jar_entry = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(SPLASH_JAR_ENV_ENTRY "=")+JLI_StrLen(splash_jar_name)+1);
1174 JLI_StrCpy(splash_jar_entry, SPLASH_JAR_ENV_ENTRY "=");
1175 JLI_StrCat(splash_jar_entry, splash_jar_name);
1176 putenv(splash_jar_entry);
1177 }
1178
1179
1180 /*
1181 * "Valid" returns (other than unrecoverable errors) follow. Set
1182 * main_class as a side-effect of this routine.
1183 */
1184 if (info.main_class != NULL)
1185 *main_class = JLI_StringDup(info.main_class);
1186
1187 if (info.jre_version == NULL) {
1188 JLI_FreeManifest();
1189 return;
1190 }
1191
1192 }
1193
1194 /*
1195 * Test if the current argv is an option, i.e. with a leading `-`
1196 * and followed with an argument without a leading `-`.
1197 */
1198 static jboolean
1199 IsOptionWithArgument(int argc, char** argv) {
1200 char* option;
1201 char* arg;
1202
1203 if (argc <= 1)
1204 return JNI_FALSE;
1205
1206 option = *argv;
1207 arg = *(argv+1);
1208 return *option == '-' && *arg != '-';
1209 }
1210
1211 /*
1212 * Gets the option, and its argument if the option has an argument.
1213 * It will update *pargc, **pargv to the next option.
1214 */
1215 static int
1216 GetOpt(int *pargc, char ***pargv, char **poption, char **pvalue) {
1217 int argc = *pargc;
1218 char** argv = *pargv;
1219 char* arg = *argv;
1220
1221 char* option = arg;
1222 char* value = NULL;
1223 char* equals = NULL;
1224 int kind = LAUNCHER_OPTION;
1225 jboolean has_arg = JNI_FALSE;
1226
1227 // check if this option may be a white-space option with an argument
1228 has_arg = IsOptionWithArgument(argc, argv);
1229
1230 argv++; --argc;
1231 if (IsLauncherOption(arg)) {
1232 if (has_arg) {
1233 value = *argv;
1234 argv++; --argc;
1235 }
1236 kind = IsLauncherMainOption(arg) ? LAUNCHER_MAIN_OPTION
1237 : LAUNCHER_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT;
1238 } else if (IsModuleOption(arg)) {
1239 kind = VM_LONG_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT;
1240 if (has_arg) {
1241 value = *argv;
1242 argv++; --argc;
1243 }
1244
1245 /*
1246 * Support short form alias
1247 */
1248 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-p") == 0) {
1249 option = "--module-path";
1250 }
1251
1252 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--") == 0 && (equals = JLI_StrChr(arg, '=')) != NULL) {
1253 value = equals+1;
1254 if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--describe-module=") == 0 ||
1255 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--module=") == 0 ||
1256 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--class-path=") == 0||
1257 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--source=") == 0) {
1258 kind = LAUNCHER_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT;
1259 } else {
1260 kind = VM_LONG_OPTION;
1261 }
1262 }
1263
1264 *pargc = argc;
1265 *pargv = argv;
1266 *poption = option;
1267 *pvalue = value;
1268 return kind;
1269 }
1270
1271 /*
1272 * Parses command line arguments. Returns JNI_FALSE if launcher
1273 * should exit without starting vm, returns JNI_TRUE if vm needs
1274 * to be started to process given options. *pret (the launcher
1275 * process return value) is set to 0 for a normal exit.
1276 */
1277 static jboolean
1278 ParseArguments(int *pargc, char ***pargv,
1279 int *pmode, char **pwhat,
1280 int *pret, const char *jrepath)
1281 {
1282 int argc = *pargc;
1283 char **argv = *pargv;
1284 int mode = LM_UNKNOWN;
1285 char *arg;
1286
1287 *pret = 0;
1288
1289 while ((arg = *argv) != 0 && *arg == '-') {
1290 char *option = NULL;
1291 char *value = NULL;
1292 int kind = GetOpt(&argc, &argv, &option, &value);
1293 jboolean has_arg = value != NULL && JLI_StrLen(value) > 0;
1294 jboolean has_arg_any_len = value != NULL;
1295
1296 /*
1297 * Option to set main entry point
1298 */
1299 if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-jar") == 0) {
1300 ARG_CHECK(argc, ARG_ERROR2, arg);
1301 mode = checkMode(mode, LM_JAR, arg);
1302 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--module") == 0 ||
1303 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--module=") == 0 ||
1304 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-m") == 0) {
1305 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg, ARG_ERROR5, arg);
1306 SetMainModule(value);
1307 mode = checkMode(mode, LM_MODULE, arg);
1308 if (has_arg) {
1309 *pwhat = value;
1310 break;
1311 }
1312 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--source") == 0 ||
1313 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--source=") == 0) {
1314 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg, ARG_ERROR13, arg);
1315 mode = LM_SOURCE;
1316 if (has_arg) {
1317 const char *prop = "-Djdk.internal.javac.source=";
1318 size_t size = JLI_StrLen(prop) + JLI_StrLen(value) + 1;
1319 char *propValue = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(size);
1320 JLI_Snprintf(propValue, size, "%s%s", prop, value);
1321 AddOption(propValue, NULL);
1322 }
1323 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--class-path") == 0 ||
1324 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--class-path=") == 0 ||
1325 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-classpath") == 0 ||
1326 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-cp") == 0) {
1327 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg_any_len, ARG_ERROR1, arg);
1328 SetClassPath(value);
1329 if (mode != LM_SOURCE) {
1330 mode = LM_CLASS;
1331 }
1332 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--list-modules") == 0) {
1333 listModules = JNI_TRUE;
1334 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--show-resolved-modules") == 0) {
1335 showResolvedModules = JNI_TRUE;
1336 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--validate-modules") == 0) {
1337 AddOption("-Djdk.module.validation=true", NULL);
1338 validateModules = JNI_TRUE;
1339 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--describe-module") == 0 ||
1340 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--describe-module=") == 0 ||
1341 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-d") == 0) {
1342 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg_any_len, ARG_ERROR12, arg);
1343 describeModule = value;
1344 /*
1345 * Parse white-space options
1346 */
1347 } else if (has_arg) {
1348 if (kind == VM_LONG_OPTION) {
1349 AddOption(option, NULL);
1350 } else if (kind == VM_LONG_OPTION_WITH_ARGUMENT) {
1351 AddLongFormOption(option, value);
1352 }
1353 /*
1354 * Error missing argument
1355 */
1356 } else if (!has_arg && (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--module-path") == 0 ||
1357 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-p") == 0 ||
1358 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--upgrade-module-path") == 0)) {
1359 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg, ARG_ERROR4, arg);
1360
1361 } else if (!has_arg && (IsModuleOption(arg) || IsLongFormModuleOption(arg))) {
1362 REPORT_ERROR (has_arg, ARG_ERROR6, arg);
1363 /*
1364 * The following cases will cause the argument parsing to stop
1365 */
1366 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-help") == 0 ||
1367 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-h") == 0 ||
1368 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-?") == 0) {
1369 printUsage = JNI_TRUE;
1370 return JNI_TRUE;
1371 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--help") == 0) {
1372 printUsage = JNI_TRUE;
1373 printTo = USE_STDOUT;
1374 return JNI_TRUE;
1375 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-version") == 0) {
1376 printVersion = JNI_TRUE;
1377 return JNI_TRUE;
1378 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--version") == 0) {
1379 printVersion = JNI_TRUE;
1380 printTo = USE_STDOUT;
1381 return JNI_TRUE;
1382 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-showversion") == 0) {
1383 showVersion = JNI_TRUE;
1384 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--show-version") == 0) {
1385 showVersion = JNI_TRUE;
1386 printTo = USE_STDOUT;
1387 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--dry-run") == 0) {
1388 dryRun = JNI_TRUE;
1389 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-X") == 0) {
1390 printXUsage = JNI_TRUE;
1391 return JNI_TRUE;
1392 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--help-extra") == 0) {
1393 printXUsage = JNI_TRUE;
1394 printTo = USE_STDOUT;
1395 return JNI_TRUE;
1396 /*
1397 * The following case checks for -XshowSettings OR -XshowSetting:SUBOPT.
1398 * In the latter case, any SUBOPT value not recognized will default to "all"
1399 */
1400 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-XshowSettings") == 0 ||
1401 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-XshowSettings:") == 0) {
1402 showSettings = arg;
1403 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-Xdiag") == 0) {
1404 AddOption("-Dsun.java.launcher.diag=true", NULL);
1405 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--show-module-resolution") == 0) {
1406 AddOption("-Djdk.module.showModuleResolution=true", NULL);
1407 /*
1408 * The following case provide backward compatibility with old-style
1409 * command line options.
1410 */
1411 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-fullversion") == 0) {
1412 JLI_ReportMessage("%s full version \"%s\"", _launcher_name, GetFullVersion());
1413 return JNI_FALSE;
1414 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "--full-version") == 0) {
1415 JLI_ShowMessage("%s %s", _launcher_name, GetFullVersion());
1416 return JNI_FALSE;
1417 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-verbosegc") == 0) {
1418 AddOption("-verbose:gc", NULL);
1419 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-t") == 0) {
1420 AddOption("-Xt", NULL);
1421 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-tm") == 0) {
1422 AddOption("-Xtm", NULL);
1423 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-debug") == 0) {
1424 AddOption("-Xdebug", NULL);
1425 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-noclassgc") == 0) {
1426 AddOption("-Xnoclassgc", NULL);
1427 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-Xfuture") == 0) {
1428 AddOption("-Xverify:all", NULL);
1429 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-verify") == 0) {
1430 AddOption("-Xverify:all", NULL);
1431 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-verifyremote") == 0) {
1432 AddOption("-Xverify:remote", NULL);
1433 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-noverify") == 0) {
1434 AddOption("-Xverify:none", NULL);
1435 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-ss") == 0 ||
1436 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-oss") == 0 ||
1437 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-ms") == 0 ||
1438 JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-mx") == 0) {
1439 char *tmp = JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(arg) + 6);
1440 sprintf(tmp, "-X%s", arg + 1); /* skip '-' */
1441 AddOption(tmp, NULL);
1442 } else if (JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-checksource") == 0 ||
1443 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-cs") == 0 ||
1444 JLI_StrCmp(arg, "-noasyncgc") == 0) {
1445 /* No longer supported */
1446 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(ARG_WARN, arg);
1447 } else if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-splash:") == 0) {
1448 ; /* Ignore machine independent options already handled */
1449 } else if (ProcessPlatformOption(arg)) {
1450 ; /* Processing of platform dependent options */
1451 } else {
1452 /* java.class.path set on the command line */
1453 if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "-Djava.class.path=") == 0) {
1454 _have_classpath = JNI_TRUE;
1455 }
1456 AddOption(arg, NULL);
1457 }
1458 }
1459
1460 if (*pwhat == NULL && --argc >= 0) {
1461 *pwhat = *argv++;
1462 }
1463
1464 if (*pwhat == NULL) {
1465 /* LM_UNKNOWN okay for options that exit */
1466 if (!listModules && !describeModule && !validateModules) {
1467 *pret = 1;
1468 }
1469 } else if (mode == LM_UNKNOWN) {
1470 /* default to LM_CLASS if -m, -jar and -cp options are
1471 * not specified */
1472 if (!_have_classpath) {
1473 SetClassPath(".");
1474 }
1475 mode = IsSourceFile(arg) ? LM_SOURCE : LM_CLASS;
1476 } else if (mode == LM_CLASS && IsSourceFile(arg)) {
1477 /* override LM_CLASS mode if given a source file */
1478 mode = LM_SOURCE;
1479 }
1480
1481 if (mode == LM_SOURCE) {
1482 AddOption("--add-modules=ALL-DEFAULT", NULL);
1483 *pwhat = SOURCE_LAUNCHER_MAIN_ENTRY;
1484 // adjust (argc, argv) so that the name of the source file
1485 // is included in the args passed to the source launcher
1486 // main entry class
1487 *pargc = argc + 1;
1488 *pargv = argv - 1;
1489 } else {
1490 if (argc >= 0) {
1491 *pargc = argc;
1492 *pargv = argv;
1493 }
1494 }
1495
1496 *pmode = mode;
1497
1498 return JNI_TRUE;
1499 }
1500
1501 /*
1502 * Initializes the Java Virtual Machine. Also frees options array when
1503 * finished.
1504 */
1505 static jboolean
1506 InitializeJVM(JavaVM **pvm, JNIEnv **penv, InvocationFunctions *ifn)
1507 {
1508 JavaVMInitArgs args;
1509 jint r;
1510
1511 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
1512 args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_2;
1513 args.nOptions = numOptions;
1514 args.options = options;
1515 args.ignoreUnrecognized = JNI_FALSE;
1516
1517 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
1518 int i = 0;
1519 printf("JavaVM args:\n ");
1520 printf("version 0x%08lx, ", (long)args.version);
1521 printf("ignoreUnrecognized is %s, ",
1522 args.ignoreUnrecognized ? "JNI_TRUE" : "JNI_FALSE");
1523 printf("nOptions is %ld\n", (long)args.nOptions);
1524 for (i = 0; i < numOptions; i++)
1525 printf(" option[%2d] = '%s'\n",
1526 i, args.options[i].optionString);
1527 }
1528
1529 r = ifn->CreateJavaVM(pvm, (void **)penv, &args);
1530 JLI_MemFree(options);
1531 return r == JNI_OK;
1532 }
1533
1534 static jclass helperClass = NULL;
1535
1536 jclass
1537 GetLauncherHelperClass(JNIEnv *env)
1538 {
1539 if (helperClass == NULL) {
1540 NULL_CHECK0(helperClass = FindBootStrapClass(env,
1541 "sun/launcher/LauncherHelper"));
1542 }
1543 return helperClass;
1544 }
1545
1546 static jmethodID makePlatformStringMID = NULL;
1547 /*
1548 * Returns a new Java string object for the specified platform string.
1549 */
1550 static jstring
1551 NewPlatformString(JNIEnv *env, char *s)
1552 {
1553 int len = (int)JLI_StrLen(s);
1554 jbyteArray ary;
1555 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env);
1556 NULL_CHECK0(cls);
1557 if (s == NULL)
1558 return 0;
1559
1560 ary = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, len);
1561 if (ary != 0) {
1562 jstring str = 0;
1563 (*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, ary, 0, len, (jbyte *)s);
1564 if (!(*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) {
1565 if (makePlatformStringMID == NULL) {
1566 NULL_CHECK0(makePlatformStringMID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env,
1567 cls, "makePlatformString", "(Z[B)Ljava/lang/String;"));
1568 }
1569 str = (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(env, cls,
1570 makePlatformStringMID, USE_STDERR, ary);
1571 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN_VALUE(0);
1572 (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, ary);
1573 return str;
1574 }
1575 }
1576 return 0;
1577 }
1578
1579 /*
1580 * Returns a new array of Java string objects for the specified
1581 * array of platform strings.
1582 */
1583 jobjectArray
1584 NewPlatformStringArray(JNIEnv *env, char **strv, int strc)
1585 {
1586 jarray cls;
1587 jarray ary;
1588 int i;
1589
1590 NULL_CHECK0(cls = FindBootStrapClass(env, "java/lang/String"));
1591 NULL_CHECK0(ary = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, strc, cls, 0));
1592 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN_VALUE(0);
1593 for (i = 0; i < strc; i++) {
1594 jstring str = NewPlatformString(env, *strv++);
1595 NULL_CHECK0(str);
1596 (*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, ary, i, str);
1597 (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, str);
1598 }
1599 return ary;
1600 }
1601
1602 /*
1603 * Loads a class and verifies that the main class is present and it is ok to
1604 * call it for more details refer to the java implementation.
1605 */
1606 static jclass
1607 LoadMainClass(JNIEnv *env, int mode, char *name)
1608 {
1609 jmethodID mid;
1610 jstring str;
1611 jobject result;
1612 jlong start, end;
1613 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env);
1614 NULL_CHECK0(cls);
1615 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
1616 start = CounterGet();
1617 }
1618 NULL_CHECK0(mid = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1619 "checkAndLoadMain",
1620 "(ZILjava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;"));
1621
1622 NULL_CHECK0(str = NewPlatformString(env, name));
1623 NULL_CHECK0(result = (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(env, cls, mid,
1624 USE_STDERR, mode, str));
1625
1626 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
1627 end = CounterGet();
1628 printf("%ld micro seconds to load main class\n",
1629 (long)(jint)Counter2Micros(end-start));
1630 printf("----%s----\n", JLDEBUG_ENV_ENTRY);
1631 }
1632
1633 return (jclass)result;
1634 }
1635
1636 static jclass
1637 GetApplicationClass(JNIEnv *env)
1638 {
1639 jmethodID mid;
1640 jclass appClass;
1641 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env);
1642 NULL_CHECK0(cls);
1643 NULL_CHECK0(mid = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1644 "getApplicationClass",
1645 "()Ljava/lang/Class;"));
1646
1647 appClass = (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(env, cls, mid);
1648 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN_VALUE(0);
1649 return appClass;
1650 }
1651
1652 static char* expandWildcardOnLongOpt(char* arg) {
1653 char *p, *value;
1654 size_t optLen, valueLen;
1655 p = JLI_StrChr(arg, '=');
1656
1657 if (p == NULL || p[1] == '\0') {
1658 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(ARG_ERROR1, arg);
1659 exit(1);
1660 }
1661 p++;
1662 value = (char *) JLI_WildcardExpandClasspath(p);
1663 if (p == value) {
1664 // no wildcard
1665 return arg;
1666 }
1667
1668 optLen = p - arg;
1669 valueLen = JLI_StrLen(value);
1670 p = JLI_MemAlloc(optLen + valueLen + 1);
1671 memcpy(p, arg, optLen);
1672 memcpy(p + optLen, value, valueLen);
1673 p[optLen + valueLen] = '\0';
1674 return p;
1675 }
1676
1677 /*
1678 * For tools, convert command line args thus:
1679 * javac -cp foo:foo/"*" -J-ms32m ...
1680 * java -ms32m -cp JLI_WildcardExpandClasspath(foo:foo/"*") ...
1681 *
1682 * Takes 4 parameters, and returns the populated arguments
1683 */
1684 static void
1685 TranslateApplicationArgs(int jargc, const char **jargv, int *pargc, char ***pargv)
1686 {
1687 int argc = *pargc;
1688 char **argv = *pargv;
1689 int nargc = argc + jargc;
1690 char **nargv = JLI_MemAlloc((nargc + 1) * sizeof(char *));
1691 int i;
1692
1693 *pargc = nargc;
1694 *pargv = nargv;
1695
1696 /* Copy the VM arguments (i.e. prefixed with -J) */
1697 for (i = 0; i < jargc; i++) {
1698 const char *arg = jargv[i];
1699 if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'J') {
1700 *nargv++ = ((arg + 2) == NULL) ? NULL : JLI_StringDup(arg + 2);
1701 }
1702 }
1703
1704 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1705 char *arg = argv[i];
1706 if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'J') {
1707 if (arg[2] == '\0') {
1708 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(ARG_ERROR3);
1709 exit(1);
1710 }
1711 *nargv++ = arg + 2;
1712 }
1713 }
1714
1715 /* Copy the rest of the arguments */
1716 for (i = 0; i < jargc ; i++) {
1717 const char *arg = jargv[i];
1718 if (arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] != 'J') {
1719 *nargv++ = (arg == NULL) ? NULL : JLI_StringDup(arg);
1720 }
1721 }
1722 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1723 char *arg = argv[i];
1724 if (arg[0] == '-') {
1725 if (arg[1] == 'J')
1726 continue;
1727 if (IsWildCardEnabled()) {
1728 if (IsClassPathOption(arg) && i < argc - 1) {
1729 *nargv++ = arg;
1730 *nargv++ = (char *) JLI_WildcardExpandClasspath(argv[i+1]);
1731 i++;
1732 continue;
1733 }
1734 if (JLI_StrCCmp(arg, "--class-path=") == 0) {
1735 *nargv++ = expandWildcardOnLongOpt(arg);
1736 continue;
1737 }
1738 }
1739 }
1740 *nargv++ = arg;
1741 }
1742 *nargv = 0;
1743 }
1744
1745 /*
1746 * For our tools, we try to add 3 VM options:
1747 * -Denv.class.path=<envcp>
1748 * -Dapplication.home=<apphome>
1749 * -Djava.class.path=<appcp>
1750 * <envcp> is the user's setting of CLASSPATH -- for instance the user
1751 * tells javac where to find binary classes through this environment
1752 * variable. Notice that users will be able to compile against our
1753 * tools classes (sun.tools.javac.Main) only if they explicitly add
1754 * tools.jar to CLASSPATH.
1755 * <apphome> is the directory where the application is installed.
1756 * <appcp> is the classpath to where our apps' classfiles are.
1757 */
1758 static jboolean
1759 AddApplicationOptions(int cpathc, const char **cpathv)
1760 {
1761 char *envcp, *appcp, *apphome;
1762 char home[MAXPATHLEN]; /* application home */
1763 char separator[] = { PATH_SEPARATOR, '\0' };
1764 int size, i;
1765
1766 {
1767 const char *s = getenv("CLASSPATH");
1768 if (s) {
1769 s = (char *) JLI_WildcardExpandClasspath(s);
1770 /* 40 for -Denv.class.path= */
1771 if (JLI_StrLen(s) + 40 > JLI_StrLen(s)) { // Safeguard from overflow
1772 envcp = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(s) + 40);
1773 sprintf(envcp, "-Denv.class.path=%s", s);
1774 AddOption(envcp, NULL);
1775 }
1776 }
1777 }
1778
1779 if (!GetApplicationHome(home, sizeof(home))) {
1780 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR5);
1781 return JNI_FALSE;
1782 }
1783
1784 /* 40 for '-Dapplication.home=' */
1785 apphome = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(JLI_StrLen(home) + 40);
1786 sprintf(apphome, "-Dapplication.home=%s", home);
1787 AddOption(apphome, NULL);
1788
1789 /* How big is the application's classpath? */
1790 if (cpathc > 0) {
1791 size = 40; /* 40: "-Djava.class.path=" */
1792 for (i = 0; i < cpathc; i++) {
1793 size += (int)JLI_StrLen(home) + (int)JLI_StrLen(cpathv[i]) + 1; /* 1: separator */
1794 }
1795 appcp = (char *)JLI_MemAlloc(size + 1);
1796 JLI_StrCpy(appcp, "-Djava.class.path=");
1797 for (i = 0; i < cpathc; i++) {
1798 JLI_StrCat(appcp, home); /* c:\program files\myapp */
1799 JLI_StrCat(appcp, cpathv[i]); /* \lib\myapp.jar */
1800 JLI_StrCat(appcp, separator); /* ; */
1801 }
1802 appcp[JLI_StrLen(appcp)-1] = '\0'; /* remove trailing path separator */
1803 AddOption(appcp, NULL);
1804 }
1805 return JNI_TRUE;
1806 }
1807
1808 /*
1809 * inject the -Dsun.java.command pseudo property into the args structure
1810 * this pseudo property is used in the HotSpot VM to expose the
1811 * Java class name and arguments to the main method to the VM. The
1812 * HotSpot VM uses this pseudo property to store the Java class name
1813 * (or jar file name) and the arguments to the class's main method
1814 * to the instrumentation memory region. The sun.java.command pseudo
1815 * property is not exported by HotSpot to the Java layer.
1816 */
1817 void
1818 SetJavaCommandLineProp(char *what, int argc, char **argv)
1819 {
1820
1821 int i = 0;
1822 size_t len = 0;
1823 char* javaCommand = NULL;
1824 char* dashDstr = "-Dsun.java.command=";
1825
1826 if (what == NULL) {
1827 /* unexpected, one of these should be set. just return without
1828 * setting the property
1829 */
1830 return;
1831 }
1832
1833 /* determine the amount of memory to allocate assuming
1834 * the individual components will be space separated
1835 */
1836 len = JLI_StrLen(what);
1837 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1838 len += JLI_StrLen(argv[i]) + 1;
1839 }
1840
1841 /* allocate the memory */
1842 javaCommand = (char*) JLI_MemAlloc(len + JLI_StrLen(dashDstr) + 1);
1843
1844 /* build the -D string */
1845 *javaCommand = '\0';
1846 JLI_StrCat(javaCommand, dashDstr);
1847 JLI_StrCat(javaCommand, what);
1848
1849 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1850 /* the components of the string are space separated. In
1851 * the case of embedded white space, the relationship of
1852 * the white space separated components to their true
1853 * positional arguments will be ambiguous. This issue may
1854 * be addressed in a future release.
1855 */
1856 JLI_StrCat(javaCommand, " ");
1857 JLI_StrCat(javaCommand, argv[i]);
1858 }
1859
1860 AddOption(javaCommand, NULL);
1861 }
1862
1863 /*
1864 * JVM would like to know if it's created by a standard Sun launcher, or by
1865 * user native application, the following property indicates the former.
1866 */
1867 void
1868 SetJavaLauncherProp() {
1869 AddOption("-Dsun.java.launcher=SUN_STANDARD", NULL);
1870 }
1871
1872 /*
1873 * Prints the version information from the java.version and other properties.
1874 */
1875 static void
1876 PrintJavaVersion(JNIEnv *env, jboolean extraLF)
1877 {
1878 jclass ver;
1879 jmethodID print;
1880
1881 NULL_CHECK(ver = FindBootStrapClass(env, "java/lang/VersionProps"));
1882 NULL_CHECK(print = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env,
1883 ver,
1884 (extraLF == JNI_TRUE) ? "println" : "print",
1885 "(Z)V"
1886 )
1887 );
1888
1889 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, ver, print, printTo);
1890 }
1891
1892 /*
1893 * Prints all the Java settings, see the java implementation for more details.
1894 */
1895 static void
1896 ShowSettings(JNIEnv *env, char *optString)
1897 {
1898 jmethodID showSettingsID;
1899 jstring joptString;
1900 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env);
1901 NULL_CHECK(cls);
1902 NULL_CHECK(showSettingsID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1903 "showSettings", "(ZLjava/lang/String;JJJ)V"));
1904 NULL_CHECK(joptString = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, optString));
1905 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, showSettingsID,
1906 USE_STDERR,
1907 joptString,
1908 (jlong)initialHeapSize,
1909 (jlong)maxHeapSize,
1910 (jlong)threadStackSize);
1911 }
1912
1913 /**
1914 * Show resolved modules
1915 */
1916 static void
1917 ShowResolvedModules(JNIEnv *env)
1918 {
1919 jmethodID showResolvedModulesID;
1920 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env);
1921 NULL_CHECK(cls);
1922 NULL_CHECK(showResolvedModulesID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1923 "showResolvedModules", "()V"));
1924 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, showResolvedModulesID);
1925 }
1926
1927 /**
1928 * List observable modules
1929 */
1930 static void
1931 ListModules(JNIEnv *env)
1932 {
1933 jmethodID listModulesID;
1934 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env);
1935 NULL_CHECK(cls);
1936 NULL_CHECK(listModulesID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1937 "listModules", "()V"));
1938 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, listModulesID);
1939 }
1940
1941 /**
1942 * Describe a module
1943 */
1944 static void
1945 DescribeModule(JNIEnv *env, char *optString)
1946 {
1947 jmethodID describeModuleID;
1948 jstring joptString = NULL;
1949 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env);
1950 NULL_CHECK(cls);
1951 NULL_CHECK(describeModuleID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1952 "describeModule", "(Ljava/lang/String;)V"));
1953 NULL_CHECK(joptString = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, optString));
1954 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, describeModuleID, joptString);
1955 }
1956
1957 /*
1958 * Prints default usage or the Xusage message, see sun.launcher.LauncherHelper.java
1959 */
1960 static void
1961 PrintUsage(JNIEnv* env, jboolean doXUsage)
1962 {
1963 jmethodID initHelp, vmSelect, vmSynonym, printHelp, printXUsageMessage;
1964 jstring jprogname, vm1, vm2;
1965 int i;
1966 jclass cls = GetLauncherHelperClass(env);
1967 NULL_CHECK(cls);
1968 if (doXUsage) {
1969 NULL_CHECK(printXUsageMessage = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1970 "printXUsageMessage", "(Z)V"));
1971 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, printXUsageMessage, printTo);
1972 } else {
1973 NULL_CHECK(initHelp = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1974 "initHelpMessage", "(Ljava/lang/String;)V"));
1975
1976 NULL_CHECK(vmSelect = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls, "appendVmSelectMessage",
1977 "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V"));
1978
1979 NULL_CHECK(vmSynonym = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1980 "appendVmSynonymMessage",
1981 "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)V"));
1982
1983 NULL_CHECK(printHelp = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, cls,
1984 "printHelpMessage", "(Z)V"));
1985
1986 NULL_CHECK(jprogname = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, _program_name));
1987
1988 /* Initialize the usage message with the usual preamble */
1989 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, initHelp, jprogname);
1990 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN();
1991
1992
1993 /* Assemble the other variant part of the usage */
1994 for (i=1; i<knownVMsCount; i++) {
1995 if (knownVMs[i].flag == VM_KNOWN) {
1996 NULL_CHECK(vm1 = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, knownVMs[i].name));
1997 NULL_CHECK(vm2 = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, knownVMs[i].name+1));
1998 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, vmSelect, vm1, vm2);
1999 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN();
2000 }
2001 }
2002 for (i=1; i<knownVMsCount; i++) {
2003 if (knownVMs[i].flag == VM_ALIASED_TO) {
2004 NULL_CHECK(vm1 = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, knownVMs[i].name));
2005 NULL_CHECK(vm2 = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, knownVMs[i].alias+1));
2006 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, vmSynonym, vm1, vm2);
2007 CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN();
2008 }
2009 }
2010
2011 /* Complete the usage message and print to stderr*/
2012 (*env)->CallStaticVoidMethod(env, cls, printHelp, printTo);
2013 }
2014 return;
2015 }
2016
2017 /*
2018 * Read the jvm.cfg file and fill the knownJVMs[] array.
2019 *
2020 * The functionality of the jvm.cfg file is subject to change without
2021 * notice and the mechanism will be removed in the future.
2022 *
2023 * The lexical structure of the jvm.cfg file is as follows:
2024 *
2025 * jvmcfg := { vmLine }
2026 * vmLine := knownLine
2027 * | aliasLine
2028 * | warnLine
2029 * | ignoreLine
2030 * | errorLine
2031 * | predicateLine
2032 * | commentLine
2033 * knownLine := flag "KNOWN" EOL
2034 * warnLine := flag "WARN" EOL
2035 * ignoreLine := flag "IGNORE" EOL
2036 * errorLine := flag "ERROR" EOL
2037 * aliasLine := flag "ALIASED_TO" flag EOL
2038 * predicateLine := flag "IF_SERVER_CLASS" flag EOL
2039 * commentLine := "#" text EOL
2040 * flag := "-" identifier
2041 *
2042 * The semantics are that when someone specifies a flag on the command line:
2043 * - if the flag appears on a knownLine, then the identifier is used as
2044 * the name of the directory holding the JVM library (the name of the JVM).
2045 * - if the flag appears as the first flag on an aliasLine, the identifier
2046 * of the second flag is used as the name of the JVM.
2047 * - if the flag appears on a warnLine, the identifier is used as the
2048 * name of the JVM, but a warning is generated.
2049 * - if the flag appears on an ignoreLine, the identifier is recognized as the
2050 * name of a JVM, but the identifier is ignored and the default vm used
2051 * - if the flag appears on an errorLine, an error is generated.
2052 * - if the flag appears as the first flag on a predicateLine, and
2053 * the machine on which you are running passes the predicate indicated,
2054 * then the identifier of the second flag is used as the name of the JVM,
2055 * otherwise the identifier of the first flag is used as the name of the JVM.
2056 * If no flag is given on the command line, the first vmLine of the jvm.cfg
2057 * file determines the name of the JVM.
2058 * PredicateLines are only interpreted on first vmLine of a jvm.cfg file,
2059 * since they only make sense if someone hasn't specified the name of the
2060 * JVM on the command line.
2061 *
2062 * The intent of the jvm.cfg file is to allow several JVM libraries to
2063 * be installed in different subdirectories of a single JRE installation,
2064 * for space-savings and convenience in testing.
2065 * The intent is explicitly not to provide a full aliasing or predicate
2066 * mechanism.
2067 */
2068 jint
2069 ReadKnownVMs(const char *jvmCfgName, jboolean speculative)
2070 {
2071 FILE *jvmCfg;
2072 char line[MAXPATHLEN+20];
2073 int cnt = 0;
2074 int lineno = 0;
2075 jlong start, end;
2076 int vmType;
2077 char *tmpPtr;
2078 char *altVMName = NULL;
2079 char *serverClassVMName = NULL;
2080 static char *whiteSpace = " \t";
2081 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
2082 start = CounterGet();
2083 }
2084
2085 jvmCfg = fopen(jvmCfgName, "r");
2086 if (jvmCfg == NULL) {
2087 if (!speculative) {
2088 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_ERROR6, jvmCfgName);
2089 exit(1);
2090 } else {
2091 return -1;
2092 }
2093 }
2094 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), jvmCfg) != NULL) {
2095 vmType = VM_UNKNOWN;
2096 lineno++;
2097 if (line[0] == '#')
2098 continue;
2099 if (line[0] != '-') {
2100 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN2, lineno, jvmCfgName);
2101 }
2102 if (cnt >= knownVMsLimit) {
2103 GrowKnownVMs(cnt);
2104 }
2105 line[JLI_StrLen(line)-1] = '\0'; /* remove trailing newline */
2106 tmpPtr = line + JLI_StrCSpn(line, whiteSpace);
2107 if (*tmpPtr == 0) {
2108 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN3, lineno, jvmCfgName);
2109 } else {
2110 /* Null-terminate this string for JLI_StringDup below */
2111 *tmpPtr++ = 0;
2112 tmpPtr += JLI_StrSpn(tmpPtr, whiteSpace);
2113 if (*tmpPtr == 0) {
2114 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN3, lineno, jvmCfgName);
2115 } else {
2116 if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "KNOWN")) {
2117 vmType = VM_KNOWN;
2118 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "ALIASED_TO")) {
2119 tmpPtr += JLI_StrCSpn(tmpPtr, whiteSpace);
2120 if (*tmpPtr != 0) {
2121 tmpPtr += JLI_StrSpn(tmpPtr, whiteSpace);
2122 }
2123 if (*tmpPtr == 0) {
2124 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN3, lineno, jvmCfgName);
2125 } else {
2126 /* Null terminate altVMName */
2127 altVMName = tmpPtr;
2128 tmpPtr += JLI_StrCSpn(tmpPtr, whiteSpace);
2129 *tmpPtr = 0;
2130 vmType = VM_ALIASED_TO;
2131 }
2132 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "WARN")) {
2133 vmType = VM_WARN;
2134 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "IGNORE")) {
2135 vmType = VM_IGNORE;
2136 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "ERROR")) {
2137 vmType = VM_ERROR;
2138 } else if (!JLI_StrCCmp(tmpPtr, "IF_SERVER_CLASS")) {
2139 /* ignored */
2140 } else {
2141 JLI_ReportErrorMessage(CFG_WARN5, lineno, &jvmCfgName[0]);
2142 vmType = VM_KNOWN;
2143 }
2144 }
2145 }
2146
2147 JLI_TraceLauncher("jvm.cfg[%d] = ->%s<-\n", cnt, line);
2148 if (vmType != VM_UNKNOWN) {
2149 knownVMs[cnt].name = JLI_StringDup(line);
2150 knownVMs[cnt].flag = vmType;
2151 switch (vmType) {
2152 default:
2153 break;
2154 case VM_ALIASED_TO:
2155 knownVMs[cnt].alias = JLI_StringDup(altVMName);
2156 JLI_TraceLauncher(" name: %s vmType: %s alias: %s\n",
2157 knownVMs[cnt].name, "VM_ALIASED_TO", knownVMs[cnt].alias);
2158 break;
2159 }
2160 cnt++;
2161 }
2162 }
2163 fclose(jvmCfg);
2164 knownVMsCount = cnt;
2165
2166 if (JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) {
2167 end = CounterGet();
2168 printf("%ld micro seconds to parse jvm.cfg\n",
2169 (long)(jint)Counter2Micros(end-start));
2170 }
2171
2172 return cnt;
2173 }
2174
2175
2176 static void
2177 GrowKnownVMs(int minimum)
2178 {
2179 struct vmdesc* newKnownVMs;
2180 int newMax;
2181
2182 newMax = (knownVMsLimit == 0 ? INIT_MAX_KNOWN_VMS : (2 * knownVMsLimit));
2183 if (newMax <= minimum) {
2184 newMax = minimum;
2185 }
2186 newKnownVMs = (struct vmdesc*) JLI_MemAlloc(newMax * sizeof(struct vmdesc));
2187 if (knownVMs != NULL) {
2188 memcpy(newKnownVMs, knownVMs, knownVMsLimit * sizeof(struct vmdesc));
2189 }
2190 JLI_MemFree(knownVMs);
2191 knownVMs = newKnownVMs;
2192 knownVMsLimit = newMax;
2193 }
2194
2195
2196 /* Returns index of VM or -1 if not found */
2197 static int
2198 KnownVMIndex(const char* name)
2199 {
2200 int i;
2201 if (JLI_StrCCmp(name, "-J") == 0) name += 2;
2202 for (i = 0; i < knownVMsCount; i++) {
2203 if (!JLI_StrCmp(name, knownVMs[i].name)) {
2204 return i;
2205 }
2206 }
2207 return -1;
2208 }
2209
2210 static void
2211 FreeKnownVMs()
2212 {
2213 int i;
2214 for (i = 0; i < knownVMsCount; i++) {
2215 JLI_MemFree(knownVMs[i].name);
2216 knownVMs[i].name = NULL;
2217 }
2218 JLI_MemFree(knownVMs);
2219 }
2220
2221 /*
2222 * Displays the splash screen according to the jar file name
2223 * and image file names stored in environment variables
2224 */
2225 void
2226 ShowSplashScreen()
2227 {
2228 const char *jar_name = getenv(SPLASH_JAR_ENV_ENTRY);
2229 const char *file_name = getenv(SPLASH_FILE_ENV_ENTRY);
2230 int data_size;
2231 void *image_data = NULL;
2232 float scale_factor = 1;
2233 char *scaled_splash_name = NULL;
2234 jboolean isImageScaled = JNI_FALSE;
2235 size_t maxScaledImgNameLength = 0;
2236 if (file_name == NULL){
2237 return;
2238 }
2239 maxScaledImgNameLength = DoSplashGetScaledImgNameMaxPstfixLen(file_name);
2240
2241 scaled_splash_name = JLI_MemAlloc(
2242 maxScaledImgNameLength * sizeof(char));
2243 isImageScaled = DoSplashGetScaledImageName(jar_name, file_name,
2244 &scale_factor,
2245 scaled_splash_name, maxScaledImgNameLength);
2246 if (jar_name) {
2247
2248 if (isImageScaled) {
2249 image_data = JLI_JarUnpackFile(
2250 jar_name, scaled_splash_name, &data_size);
2251 }
2252
2253 if (!image_data) {
2254 scale_factor = 1;
2255 image_data = JLI_JarUnpackFile(
2256 jar_name, file_name, &data_size);
2257 }
2258 if (image_data) {
2259 DoSplashInit();
2260 DoSplashSetScaleFactor(scale_factor);
2261 DoSplashLoadMemory(image_data, data_size);
2262 JLI_MemFree(image_data);
2263 }
2264 } else {
2265 DoSplashInit();
2266 if (isImageScaled) {
2267 DoSplashSetScaleFactor(scale_factor);
2268 DoSplashLoadFile(scaled_splash_name);
2269 } else {
2270 DoSplashLoadFile(file_name);
2271 }
2272 }
2273 JLI_MemFree(scaled_splash_name);
2274
2275 DoSplashSetFileJarName(file_name, jar_name);
2276
2277 /*
2278 * Done with all command line processing and potential re-execs so
2279 * clean up the environment.
2280 */
2281 (void)UnsetEnv(ENV_ENTRY);
2282 (void)UnsetEnv(SPLASH_FILE_ENV_ENTRY);
2283 (void)UnsetEnv(SPLASH_JAR_ENV_ENTRY);
2284
2285 JLI_MemFree(splash_jar_entry);
2286 JLI_MemFree(splash_file_entry);
2287
2288 }
2289
2290 const char*
2291 GetFullVersion()
2292 {
2293 return _fVersion;
2294 }
2295
2296 const char*
2297 GetProgramName()
2298 {
2299 return _program_name;
2300 }
2301
2302 const char*
2303 GetLauncherName()
2304 {
2305 return _launcher_name;
2306 }
2307
2308 jboolean
2309 IsJavaArgs()
2310 {
2311 return _is_java_args;
2312 }
2313
2314 static jboolean
2315 IsWildCardEnabled()
2316 {
2317 return _wc_enabled;
2318 }
2319
2320 int
2321 ContinueInNewThread(InvocationFunctions* ifn, jlong threadStackSize,
2322 int argc, char **argv,
2323 int mode, char *what, int ret)
2324 {
2325
2326 /*
2327 * If user doesn't specify stack size, check if VM has a preference.
2328 * Note that HotSpot no longer supports JNI_VERSION_1_1 but it will
2329 * return its default stack size through the init args structure.
2330 */
2331 if (threadStackSize == 0) {
2332 struct JDK1_1InitArgs args1_1;
2333 memset((void*)&args1_1, 0, sizeof(args1_1));
2334 args1_1.version = JNI_VERSION_1_1;
2335 ifn->GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs(&args1_1); /* ignore return value */
2336 if (args1_1.javaStackSize > 0) {
2337 threadStackSize = args1_1.javaStackSize;
2338 }
2339 }
2340
2341 { /* Create a new thread to create JVM and invoke main method */
2342 JavaMainArgs args;
2343 int rslt;
2344
2345 args.argc = argc;
2346 args.argv = argv;
2347 args.mode = mode;
2348 args.what = what;
2349 args.ifn = *ifn;
2350
2351 rslt = ContinueInNewThread0(JavaMain, threadStackSize, (void*)&args);
2352 /* If the caller has deemed there is an error we
2353 * simply return that, otherwise we return the value of
2354 * the callee
2355 */
2356 return (ret != 0) ? ret : rslt;
2357 }
2358 }
2359
2360 static void
2361 DumpState()
2362 {
2363 if (!JLI_IsTraceLauncher()) return ;
2364 printf("Launcher state:\n");
2365 printf("\tFirst application arg index: %d\n", JLI_GetAppArgIndex());
2366 printf("\tdebug:%s\n", (JLI_IsTraceLauncher() == JNI_TRUE) ? "on" : "off");
2367 printf("\tjavargs:%s\n", (_is_java_args == JNI_TRUE) ? "on" : "off");
2368 printf("\tprogram name:%s\n", GetProgramName());
2369 printf("\tlauncher name:%s\n", GetLauncherName());
2370 printf("\tjavaw:%s\n", (IsJavaw() == JNI_TRUE) ? "on" : "off");
2371 printf("\tfullversion:%s\n", GetFullVersion());
2372 }
2373
2374 /*
2375 * A utility procedure to always print to stderr
2376 */
2377 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
2378 JLI_ReportMessage(const char* fmt, ...)
2379 {
2380 va_list vl;
2381 va_start(vl, fmt);
2382 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, vl);
2383 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
2384 va_end(vl);
2385 }
2386
2387 /*
2388 * A utility procedure to always print to stdout
2389 */
2390 void
2391 JLI_ShowMessage(const char* fmt, ...)
2392 {
2393 va_list vl;
2394 va_start(vl, fmt);
2395 vfprintf(stdout, fmt, vl);
2396 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
2397 va_end(vl);
2398 }