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  22 .\"
  23 .\" Title: jjs
  24 .\" Language: English
  25 .\" Date: 03 March 2015
  26 .\" SectDesc: Basic Tools
  27 .\" Software: JDK 8
  28 .\" Arch: generic
  29 .\" Part Number: E38207-04
  30 .\" Doc ID: JSSON
  31 .\"
  32 .if n .pl 99999
  33 .TH "jjs" "1" "03 March 2015" "JDK 8" "Basic Tools"
  34 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
  35 .\" * Define some portability stuff
  36 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
  37 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  38 .\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
  39 .\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
  40 .\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  41 .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
  42 .el       .ds Aq '
  43 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
  44 .\" * set default formatting
  45 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
  46 .\" disable hyphenation
  47 .nh
  48 .\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
  49 .ad l
  50 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
  51 .\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
  52 .\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
  53 .SH "NAME"
  54 jjs \- Invokes the Nashorn engine\&.
  55 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
  56 .sp
  57 .if n \{\
  58 .RS 4
  59 .\}
  60 .nf
  61 \fB\fBjjs\fR\fR\fB [\fR\fB\fIoptions\fR\fR\fB] [\fR\fB\fIscript\-files\fR\fR\fB] [\-\- \fR\fB\fIarguments\fR\fR\fB]\fR
  62 .fi
  63 .if n \{\
  64 .RE
  65 .\}
  66 .PP
  67 \fIoptions\fR
  68 .RS 4
  69 One or more options of the
  70 \fBjjs\fR
  71 command, separated by spaces\&. For more information, see Options\&.
  72 .RE
  73 .PP
  74 \fIscript\-files\fR
  75 .RS 4
  76 One or more script files which you want to interpret using Nashorn, separated by spaces\&. If no files are specified, an interactive shell is started\&.
  77 .RE
  78 .PP
  79 \fIarguments\fR
  80 .RS 4
  81 All values after the double hyphen marker (\fB\-\-\fR) are passed through to the script or the interactive shell as arguments\&. These values can be accessed by using the
  82 \fBarguments\fR
  83 property (see Example 3)\&.
  84 .RE
  85 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
  86 .PP
  87 The
  88 \fBjjs\fR
  89 command\-line tool is used to invoke the Nashorn engine\&. You can use it to interpret one or several script files, or to run an interactive shell\&.
  90 .SH "OPTIONS"
  91 .PP
  92 The options of the
  93 \fBjjs\fR
  94 command control the conditions under which scripts are interpreted by Nashorn\&.
  95 .PP
  96 \-cp \fIpath\fR
  97 .br
  98 \-classpath \fIpath\fR
  99 .RS 4
 100 Specifies the path to the supporting class files To set multiple paths, the option can be repeated, or you can separate each path with a colon (:)\&.
 101 .RE
 102 .PP
 103 \-D\fIname\fR=\fIvalue\fR
 104 .RS 4
 105 Sets a system property to be passed to the script by assigning a value to a property name\&. The following example shows how to invoke Nashorn in interactive mode and assign
 106 \fBmyValue\fR
 107 to the property named
 108 \fBmyKey\fR:
 109 .sp
 110 .if n \{\
 111 .RS 4
 112 .\}
 113 .nf
 114 \fB>> \fR\fB\fBjjs \-DmyKey=myValue\fR\fR
 115 \fBjjs> \fR\fB\fBjava\&.lang\&.System\&.getProperty("myKey")\fR\fR
 116 \fBmyValue\fR
 117 \fBjjs>\fR
 118  
 119 .fi
 120 .if n \{\
 121 .RE
 122 .\}
 123 This option can be repeated to set multiple properties\&.
 124 .RE
 125 .PP
 126 \-doe
 127 .br
 128 \-\-dump\-on\-error
 129 .RS 4
 130 Provides a full stack trace when an error occurs\&. By default, only a brief error message is printed\&.
 131 .RE
 132 .PP
 133 \-fv
 134 .br
 135 \-\-fullversion
 136 .RS 4
 137 Prints the full Nashorn version string\&.
 138 .RE
 139 .PP
 140 \-fx
 141 .RS 4
 142 Launches the script as a JavaFX application\&.
 143 .RE
 144 .PP
 145 \-h
 146 .br
 147 \-help
 148 .RS 4
 149 Prints the list of options and their descriptions\&.
 150 .RE
 151 .PP
 152 \-\-language=[es5]
 153 .RS 4
 154 Specifies the ECMAScript language version\&. The default version is ES5\&.
 155 .RE
 156 .PP
 157 \-ot
 158 .br
 159 \-\-optimistic\-types=[true|false]
 160 .RS 4
 161 Enables or disables optimistic type assumptions with deoptimizing recompilation\&. Running with optimistic types will yield higher final speed, but may increase warmup time\&.
 162 .RE
 163 .PP
 164 \-scripting
 165 .RS 4
 166 Enables shell scripting features\&.
 167 .RE
 168 .PP
 169 \-strict
 170 .RS 4
 171 Enables strict mode, which enforces stronger adherence to the standard (ECMAScript Edition 5\&.1), making it easier to detect common coding errors\&.
 172 .RE
 173 .PP
 174 \-t=\fIzone\fR
 175 .br
 176 \-timezone=\fIzone\fR
 177 .RS 4
 178 Sets the specified time zone for script execution\&. It overrides the time zone set in the OS and used by the
 179 \fBDate\fR
 180 object\&.
 181 .RE
 182 .PP
 183 \-v
 184 .br
 185 \-version
 186 .RS 4
 187 Prints the Nashorn version string\&.
 188 .RE
 189 .SH "EXAMPLES"
 190 .PP
 191 \fBExample 1 \fRRunning a Script with Nashorn
 192 .RS 4
 193 .sp
 194 .if n \{\
 195 .RS 4
 196 .\}



















 197 .nf
 198 \fBjjs script\&.js\fR
 199  

 200 .fi
 201 .if n \{\
 202 .RE
 203 .\}
 204 .RE
 205 .PP
 206 \fBExample 2 \fRRunning Nashorn in Interactive Mode
 207 .RS 4
 208 .sp
 209 .if n \{\
 210 .RS 4
 211 .\}
 212 .nf
 213 \fB>> \fR\fB\fBjjs\fR\fR
 214 \fBjjs> \fR\fB\fBprintln("Hello, World!")\fR\fR
 215 \fBHello, World!\fR
 216 \fBjjs> \fR\fB\fBquit()\fR\fR
 217 \fB>>\fR
 218  


 219 .fi
 220 .if n \{\
 221 .RE
 222 .\}
 223 .RE
 224 .PP
 225 \fBExample 3 \fRPassing Arguments to Nashorn
 226 .RS 4
 227 .sp
 228 .if n \{\
 229 .RS 4
 230 .\}
 231 .nf
 232 \fB>> \fR\fB\fBjjs \-\- a b c\fR\fR
 233 \fBjjs> \fR\fB\fBarguments\&.join(", ")\fR\fR
 234 \fBa, b, c\fR
 235 \fBjjs>\fR
 236  


 237 .fi
 238 .if n \{\
 239 .RE
 240 .\}



























































 241 .RE
 242 .SH "SEE ALSO"
 243 .PP
 244 \fBjrunscript\fR
 245 .br
 246 'pl 8.5i
 247 'bp

   1 .\" Copyright (c) 1994, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

   2 .\" DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   3 .\"
   4 .\" This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   5 .\" under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   6 .\" published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 .\"
   8 .\" This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   9 .\" ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  10 .\" FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  11 .\" version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  12 .\" accompanied this code).
  13 .\"
  14 .\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  15 .\" 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  16 .\" Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  17 .\"
  18 .\" Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  19 .\" or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  20 .\" questions.
  21 .\"
  22 .\" Automatically generated by Pandoc 2.3.1
  23 .\"
  24 .TH "JJS" "1" "2018" "JDK 13" "JDK Commands"
  25 .hy
  26 .SH NAME
  27 .PP
  28 jjs \- command\-line tool to invoke the Nashorn engine
  29 .SH SYNOPSIS
  30 .PP
  31 \f[B]Note:\f[R] The \f[CB]jjs\f[R] tool and the Nashorn engine are
  32 deprecated in JDK 11 in preparation for removal in a future release.
  33 .PP
  34 \f[CB]jjs\f[R] [\f[I]options\f[R]] \f[I]script\-files\f[R] [\f[CB]\-\-\f[R]
  35 \f[I]arguments\f[R]]
  36 .TP
  37 .B \f[I]options\f[R]
  38 This represents one or more options of the \f[CB]jjs\f[R] command,
  39 separated by spaces.
  40 See \f[B]Options for the jjs Command\f[R].
  41 .RS
  42 .RE
  43 .TP
  44 .B \f[I]script\-files\f[R]
  45 This represents one or more script files that you want to interpret
  46 using the Nashorn engine, separated by spaces.
  47 If no files are specified, then an interactive shell is started.
  48 .RS
  49 .RE
  50 .TP
  51 .B \f[I]arguments\f[R]
  52 All values after the double hyphen marker (\f[CB]\-\-\f[R]) are passed
  53 through to the script or the interactive shell as arguments.
  54 These values can be accessed by using the \f[CB]arguments\f[R] property.
  55 .RS
  56 .RE
  57 .SH DESCRIPTION
  58 .PP
  59 The \f[CB]jjs\f[R] command\-line tool is used to invoke the Nashorn
  60 engine.
  61 You can use it to interpret one or several script files, or to run an
  62 interactive shell.
  63 .SH OPTIONS FOR THE JJS COMMAND
  64 .PP
  65 The options of the \f[CB]jjs\f[R] command control the conditions under
  66 which scripts are interpreted by Nashorn engine.
  67 .TP
  68 .B \f[CB]\-D\f[R]\f[I]name\f[R]\f[CB]=\f[R]\f[I]value\f[R]
  69 Sets a system property to be passed to the script by assigning a value
  70 to a property name.
  71 The following example shows how to invoke Nashorn engine in interactive
  72 mode and assign \f[CB]myValue\f[R] to the property named \f[CB]myKey\f[R]:
  73 .RS
  74 .IP
  75 .nf
  76 \f[CB]
  77 >>\ jjs\ \-DmyKey=myValue
  78 jjs>\ java.lang.System.getProperty("myKey")
  79 myValue
  80 jjs>
  81 \f[R]




































  82 .fi
















































  83 .PP
  84 This option can be repeated to set multiple properties.


  85 .RE
  86 .TP
  87 .B \f[CB]\-\-add\-modules\f[R] \f[I]modules\f[R]
  88 Specifies the root user Java modules.
  89 .RS
  90 .RE
  91 .TP
  92 .B \f[CB]\-cp\f[R] \f[I]path\f[R] or \f[CB]\-classpath\f[R] \f[I]path\f[R]
  93 Specifies the path to the supporting class files.
  94 To set multiple paths, the option can be repeated, or you can separate
  95 each path with the following character:
  96 .RS
  97 .IP \[bu] 2
  98 \f[B]Oracle Solaris, Linux, and OS X:\f[R] Colon (\f[CB]:\f[R])
  99 .IP \[bu] 2
 100 \f[B]Windows:\f[R] Semicolon (\f[CB];\f[R])
 101 .RE
 102 .TP
 103 .B \f[CB]\-doe=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]] or \f[CB]\-dump\-on\-error=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]]
 104 Provides a full stack trace when an error occurs.
 105 By default, only a brief error message is printed.
 106 The default parameter is \f[CB]false\f[R].
 107 .RS
 108 .RE
 109 .TP
 110 .B \f[CB]\-fv=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]] or \f[CB]\-fullversion=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]]
 111 Prints the full Nashorn version string.
 112 The default parameter is \f[CB]false\f[R].
 113 .RS
 114 .RE
 115 .TP
 116 .B \f[CB]\-fx=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]]
 117 Launches the script as a JavaFX application.
 118 The default parameter is \f[CB]false\f[R].
 119 .RS
 120 .PP
 121 \f[B]Note:\f[R]
 122 .PP
 123 You must explicitly add the JavaFX modules to launch the script as a
 124 JavaFX application.
 125 The following example specifies the location of the JavaFX modules and
 126 adds them with the \f[CB]\-\-module\-path\f[R] and
 127 \f[CB]\-\-add\-modules\f[R] options:
 128 .IP
 129 .nf
 130 \f[CB]
 131 jjs\ \-fx\ \-\-module\-path\ /SOMEDIR/javafx\-sdk\-11/lib\ \-\-add\-modules\ javafx.controls\ HelloWorld.js
 132 \f[R]
 133 .fi




 134 .PP
 135 The following example uses the \f[CB]jlink\f[R] command to create a custom
 136 runtime image that contains the JavaFX modules.
 137 The example then launches a script as a JavaFX application without
 138 specifying the JavaFX modules in the \f[CB]jjs\f[R] command:
 139 .IP
 140 .nf
 141 \f[CB]
 142 jlink\ \-\-module\-path\ /SOMEDIR/javafx\-jmods\-11\ \-\-add\-modules\ jdk.scripting.nashorn,jdk.scripting.nashorn.shell,javafx.controls\ \-\-output\ /SOMEDIR/myjdk




 143 
 144 /SOMEDIR/myjdk/bin/jjs\ \-fx\ HelloWorld.js
 145 \f[R]
 146 .fi




 147 .PP
 148 If you don\[aq]t explicitly specify the JavaFX modules, then the
 149 \f[CB]jjs\f[R] command prints a message and exits:
 150 .IP
 151 .nf
 152 \f[CB]
 153 jjs\ \-fx\ HelloWorld.js





 154 
 155 JavaFX\ is\ not\ available.
 156 \f[R]
 157 .fi

 158 .RE
 159 .TP
 160 .B \f[CB]\-h\f[R] or \f[CB]\-help\f[R]
 161 Prints the list of options and their descriptions.
 162 .RS
 163 .RE
 164 .TP
 165 .B \f[CB]\-\-language=\f[R][\f[CB]es5\f[R]|\f[CB]es6\f[R]]
 166 Specifies the ECMAScript language version.
 167 The default version is ES5.
 168 .RS
 169 .RE
 170 .TP
 171 .B \f[CB]\-\-module\-path\f[R] \f[I]path\f[R]
 172 Specifies where to find user Java modules.
 173 .RS
 174 .RE
 175 .TP
 176 .B \f[CB]\-ot=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]] or \f[CB]\-optimistic\-types=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]]
 177 Enables or disables optimistic type assumptions with deoptimizing
 178 recompilation.
 179 This makes the compiler try, for any program symbol whose type can\[aq]t
 180 be proven at compile time, to type it as narrowly and primitively as
 181 possible.
 182 If the runtime encounters an error because the symbol type is too
 183 narrow, then a wider method is generated until a steady stage is
 184 reached.
 185 While this produces as optimal Java bytecode as possible, erroneous type
 186 guesses will lead to longer warmup.
 187 Optimistic typing is currently enabled by default, but it can be
 188 disabled for faster startup performance.
 189 The default parameter is \f[CB]true\f[R].
 190 .RS
 191 .RE
 192 .TP
 193 .B \f[CB]\-scripting=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]]
 194 Enables a shell scripting features.
 195 The default parameter is \f[CB]true\f[R].
 196 .RS
 197 .RE
 198 .TP
 199 .B \f[CB]\-strict=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]]
 200 Enables a strict mode, which enforces stronger adherence to the standard
 201 (ECMAScript Edition 5.1), making it easier to detect common coding
 202 errors.
 203 The default parameter is \f[CB]false\f[R].
 204 .RS
 205 .RE
 206 .TP
 207 .B \f[CB]\-t=\f[R]\f[I]zone\f[R] or \f[CB]\-timezone=\f[R]\f[I]zone\f[R]
 208 Sets the specified time zone for script execution.
 209 It overrides the time zone set in the OS and used by the \f[CB]Date\f[R]
 210 object.
 211 The default \f[I]zone\f[R] is \f[CB]America/Los_Angeles\f[R].
 212 .RS
 213 .RE
 214 .TP
 215 .B \f[CB]\-v=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]] or\f[CB]\-version=\f[R][\f[CB]true\f[R]|\f[CB]false\f[R]]
 216 Prints the Nashorn version string.
 217 The default parameter is \f[CB]false\f[R].
 218 .RS
 219 .RE
 220 .SH EXAMPLE OF RUNNING A SCRIPT WITH NASHORN
 221 .IP
 222 .nf
 223 \f[CB]
 224 jjs\ script.js
 225 \f[R]
 226 .fi
 227 .SH EXAMPLE OF RUNNING NASHORN IN INTERACTIVE MODE
 228 .IP
 229 .nf
 230 \f[CB]
 231 >>\ jjs
 232 jjs>\ println("Hello,\ World!")
 233 Hello,\ World!
 234 jjs>\ quit()
 235 >>
 236 \f[R]
 237 .fi
 238 .SH EXAMPLE OF PASSING ARGUMENTS TO NASHORN
 239 .IP
 240 .nf
 241 \f[CB]
 242 >>\ jjs\ \-\-\ a\ b\ c
 243 jjs>\ arguments.join(",\ ")
 244 a,\ b,\ c
 245 jjs>
 246 \f[R]
 247 .fi