1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.javac.code;
  27 
  28 import java.util.EnumSet;
  29 import java.util.Map;
  30 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
  31 
  32 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
  33 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;
  34 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List;
  35 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Options;
  36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Pair;
  37 
  38 /**
  39  * A class for handling -Xlint suboptions and @SuppresssWarnings.
  40  *
  41  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
  42  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
  43  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  44  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  45  */
  46 public class Lint
  47 {
  48     /** The context key for the root Lint object. */
  49     protected static final Context.Key<Lint> lintKey = new Context.Key<>();
  50 
  51     /** Get the root Lint instance. */
  52     public static Lint instance(Context context) {
  53         Lint instance = context.get(lintKey);
  54         if (instance == null)
  55             instance = new Lint(context);
  56         return instance;
  57     }
  58 
  59     /**
  60      * Returns the result of combining the values in this object with
  61      * the given annotation.
  62      */
  63     public Lint augment(Attribute.Compound attr) {
  64         return augmentor.augment(this, attr);
  65     }
  66 
  67 
  68     /**
  69      * Returns the result of combining the values in this object with
  70      * the metadata on the given symbol.
  71      */
  72     public Lint augment(Symbol sym) {
  73         Lint l = augmentor.augment(this, sym.getDeclarationAttributes());
  74         if (sym.isDeprecated()) {
  75             if (l == this)
  76                 l = new Lint(this);
  77             l.values.remove(LintCategory.DEPRECATION);
  78             l.suppressedValues.add(LintCategory.DEPRECATION);
  79         }
  80         return l;
  81     }
  82 
  83     /**
  84      * Returns a new Lint that has the given LintCategory suppressed.
  85      */
  86     public Lint suppress(LintCategory lc) {
  87         Lint l = new Lint(this);
  88         l.values.remove(lc);
  89         l.suppressedValues.add(lc);
  90         return l;
  91     }
  92 
  93     private final AugmentVisitor augmentor;
  94 
  95     private final EnumSet<LintCategory> values;
  96     private final EnumSet<LintCategory> suppressedValues;
  97 
  98     private static final Map<String, LintCategory> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(20);
  99 
 100     protected Lint(Context context) {
 101         // initialize values according to the lint options
 102         Options options = Options.instance(context);
 103         values = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 104         for (Map.Entry<String, LintCategory> e: map.entrySet()) {
 105             if (options.lint(e.getKey()))
 106                 values.add(e.getValue());
 107         }
 108 
 109         suppressedValues = EnumSet.noneOf(LintCategory.class);
 110 
 111         context.put(lintKey, this);
 112         augmentor = new AugmentVisitor(context);
 113     }
 114 
 115     protected Lint(Lint other) {
 116         this.augmentor = other.augmentor;
 117         this.values = other.values.clone();
 118         this.suppressedValues = other.suppressedValues.clone();
 119     }
 120 
 121     @Override
 122     public String toString() {
 123         return "Lint:[values" + values + " suppressedValues" + suppressedValues + "]";
 124     }
 125 
 126     /**
 127      * Categories of warnings that can be generated by the compiler.
 128      */
 129     public enum LintCategory {
 130         /**
 131          * Warn when code refers to a auxiliary class that is hidden in a source file (ie source file name is
 132          * different from the class name, and the type is not properly nested) and the referring code
 133          * is not located in the same source file.
 134          */
 135         AUXILIARYCLASS("auxiliaryclass"),
 136 
 137         /**
 138          * Warn about use of unnecessary casts.
 139          */
 140         CAST("cast"),
 141 
 142         /**
 143          * Warn about issues related to classfile contents
 144          */
 145         CLASSFILE("classfile"),
 146 
 147         /**
 148          * Warn about use of deprecated items.
 149          */
 150         DEPRECATION("deprecation"),
 151 
 152         /**
 153          * Warn about items which are documented with an {@code @deprecated} JavaDoc
 154          * comment, but which do not have {@code @Deprecated} annotation.
 155          */
 156         DEP_ANN("dep-ann"),
 157 
 158         /**
 159          * Warn about division by constant integer 0.
 160          */
 161         DIVZERO("divzero"),
 162 
 163         /**
 164          * Warn about empty statement after if.
 165          */
 166         EMPTY("empty"),
 167 
 168         /**
 169          * Warn about falling through from one case of a switch statement to the next.
 170          */
 171         FALLTHROUGH("fallthrough"),
 172 
 173         /**
 174          * Warn about finally clauses that do not terminate normally.
 175          */
 176         FINALLY("finally"),
 177 
 178         /**
 179          * Warn about issues relating to use of command line options
 180          */
 181         OPTIONS("options"),
 182 
 183         /**
 184          * Warn about issues regarding method overloads.
 185          */
 186         OVERLOADS("overloads"),
 187 
 188         /**
 189          * Warn about issues regarding method overrides.
 190          */
 191         OVERRIDES("overrides"),
 192 
 193         /**
 194          * Warn about invalid path elements on the command line.
 195          * Such warnings cannot be suppressed with the SuppressWarnings
 196          * annotation.
 197          */
 198         PATH("path"),
 199 
 200         /**
 201          * Warn about issues regarding annotation processing.
 202          */
 203         PROCESSING("processing"),
 204 
 205         /**
 206          * Warn about unchecked operations on raw types.
 207          */
 208         RAW("rawtypes"),
 209 
 210         /**
 211          * Warn about Serializable classes that do not provide a serial version ID.
 212          */
 213         SERIAL("serial"),
 214 
 215         /**
 216          * Warn about issues relating to use of statics
 217          */
 218         STATIC("static"),
 219 
 220         /**
 221          * Warn about issues relating to use of try blocks (i.e. try-with-resources)
 222          */
 223         TRY("try"),
 224 
 225         /**
 226          * Warn about unchecked operations on raw types.
 227          */
 228         UNCHECKED("unchecked"),
 229 
 230         /**
 231          * Warn about potentially unsafe vararg methods
 232          */
 233         VARARGS("varargs");
 234 
 235         LintCategory(String option) {
 236             this(option, false);
 237         }
 238 
 239         LintCategory(String option, boolean hidden) {
 240             this.option = option;
 241             this.hidden = hidden;
 242             map.put(option, this);
 243         }
 244 
 245         static LintCategory get(String option) {
 246             return map.get(option);
 247         }
 248 
 249         public final String option;
 250         public final boolean hidden;
 251     }
 252 
 253     /**
 254      * Checks if a warning category is enabled. A warning category may be enabled
 255      * on the command line, or by default, and can be temporarily disabled with
 256      * the SuppressWarnings annotation.
 257      */
 258     public boolean isEnabled(LintCategory lc) {
 259         return values.contains(lc);
 260     }
 261 
 262     /**
 263      * Checks is a warning category has been specifically suppressed, by means
 264      * of the SuppressWarnings annotation, or, in the case of the deprecated
 265      * category, whether it has been implicitly suppressed by virtue of the
 266      * current entity being itself deprecated.
 267      */
 268     public boolean isSuppressed(LintCategory lc) {
 269         return suppressedValues.contains(lc);
 270     }
 271 
 272     protected static class AugmentVisitor implements Attribute.Visitor {
 273         private final Context context;
 274         private Symtab syms;
 275         private Lint parent;
 276         private Lint lint;
 277 
 278         AugmentVisitor(Context context) {
 279             // to break an ugly sequence of initialization dependencies,
 280             // we defer the initialization of syms until it is needed
 281             this.context = context;
 282         }
 283 
 284         Lint augment(Lint parent, Attribute.Compound attr) {
 285             initSyms();
 286             this.parent = parent;
 287             lint = null;
 288             attr.accept(this);
 289             return (lint == null ? parent : lint);
 290         }
 291 
 292         Lint augment(Lint parent, List<Attribute.Compound> attrs) {
 293             initSyms();
 294             this.parent = parent;
 295             lint = null;
 296             for (Attribute.Compound a: attrs) {
 297                 a.accept(this);
 298             }
 299             return (lint == null ? parent : lint);
 300         }
 301 
 302         private void initSyms() {
 303             if (syms == null)
 304                 syms = Symtab.instance(context);
 305         }
 306 
 307         private void suppress(LintCategory lc) {
 308             if (lint == null)
 309                 lint = new Lint(parent);
 310             lint.suppressedValues.add(lc);
 311             lint.values.remove(lc);
 312         }
 313 
 314         public void visitConstant(Attribute.Constant value) {
 315             if (value.type.tsym == syms.stringType.tsym) {
 316                 LintCategory lc = LintCategory.get((String) (value.value));
 317                 if (lc != null)
 318                     suppress(lc);
 319             }
 320         }
 321 
 322         public void visitClass(Attribute.Class clazz) {
 323         }
 324 
 325         // If we find a @SuppressWarnings annotation, then we continue
 326         // walking the tree, in order to suppress the individual warnings
 327         // specified in the @SuppressWarnings annotation.
 328         public void visitCompound(Attribute.Compound compound) {
 329             if (compound.type.tsym == syms.suppressWarningsType.tsym) {
 330                 for (List<Pair<MethodSymbol,Attribute>> v = compound.values;
 331                      v.nonEmpty(); v = v.tail) {
 332                     Pair<MethodSymbol,Attribute> value = v.head;
 333                     if (value.fst.name.toString().equals("value"))
 334                         value.snd.accept(this);
 335                 }
 336 
 337             }
 338         }
 339 
 340         public void visitArray(Attribute.Array array) {
 341             for (Attribute value : array.values)
 342                 value.accept(this);
 343         }
 344 
 345         public void visitEnum(Attribute.Enum e) {
 346         }
 347 
 348         public void visitError(Attribute.Error e) {
 349         }
 350     }
 351 }