1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  31 #include "prims/jni.h"
  32 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/park.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
  44 
  45 #if INCLUDE_NMT
  46 #include "services/memRecorder.hpp"
  47 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
  48 
  49 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  50 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  51 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  52 #ifndef SERIALGC
  53 #include "gc_implementation/g1/dirtyCardQueue.hpp"
  54 #include "gc_implementation/g1/satbQueue.hpp"
  55 #endif
  56 #ifdef ZERO
  57 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  58 # include "stack_zero.hpp"
  59 #endif
  60 #endif
  61 
  62 class ThreadSafepointState;
  63 class ThreadProfiler;
  64 
  65 class JvmtiThreadState;
  66 class JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure;
  67 class ThreadStatistics;
  68 class ConcurrentLocksDump;
  69 class ParkEvent;
  70 class Parker;
  71 
  72 class ciEnv;
  73 class CompileThread;
  74 class CompileLog;
  75 class CompileTask;
  76 class CompileQueue;
  77 class CompilerCounters;
  78 class vframeArray;
  79 
  80 class DeoptResourceMark;
  81 class jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet;
  82 
  83 class GCTaskQueue;
  84 class ThreadClosure;
  85 class IdealGraphPrinter;
  86 
  87 class WorkerThread;
  88 
  89 // Class hierarchy
  90 // - Thread
  91 //   - NamedThread
  92 //     - VMThread
  93 //     - ConcurrentGCThread
  94 //     - WorkerThread
  95 //       - GangWorker
  96 //       - GCTaskThread
  97 //   - JavaThread
  98 //   - WatcherThread
  99 
 100 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
 101   friend class VMStructs;
 102  private:
 103   // Exception handling
 104   // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
 105   //oop       _pending_exception;                // pending exception for current thread
 106   // const char* _exception_file;                   // file information for exception (debugging only)
 107   // int         _exception_line;                   // line information for exception (debugging only)
 108  protected:
 109   // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
 110   void*       _real_malloc_address;
 111  public:
 112   void* operator new(size_t size) { return allocate(size, true); }
 113   void* operator new(size_t size, std::nothrow_t& nothrow_constant) { return allocate(size, false); }
 114   void  operator delete(void* p);
 115 
 116  protected:
 117    static void* allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags = mtThread);
 118  private:
 119 
 120   // ***************************************************************
 121   // Suspend and resume support
 122   // ***************************************************************
 123   //
 124   // VM suspend/resume no longer exists - it was once used for various
 125   // things including safepoints but was deprecated and finally removed
 126   // in Java 7. Because VM suspension was considered "internal" Java-level
 127   // suspension was considered "external", and this legacy naming scheme
 128   // remains.
 129   //
 130   // External suspend/resume requests come from JVM_SuspendThread,
 131   // JVM_ResumeThread, JVMTI SuspendThread, and finally JVMTI
 132   // ResumeThread. External
 133   // suspend requests cause _external_suspend to be set and external
 134   // resume requests cause _external_suspend to be cleared.
 135   // External suspend requests do not nest on top of other external
 136   // suspend requests. The higher level APIs reject suspend requests
 137   // for already suspended threads.
 138   //
 139   // The external_suspend
 140   // flag is checked by has_special_runtime_exit_condition() and java thread
 141   // will self-suspend when handle_special_runtime_exit_condition() is
 142   // called. Most uses of the _thread_blocked state in JavaThreads are
 143   // considered the same as being externally suspended; if the blocking
 144   // condition lifts, the JavaThread will self-suspend. Other places
 145   // where VM checks for external_suspend include:
 146   //   + mutex granting (do not enter monitors when thread is suspended)
 147   //   + state transitions from _thread_in_native
 148   //
 149   // In general, java_suspend() does not wait for an external suspend
 150   // request to complete. When it returns, the only guarantee is that
 151   // the _external_suspend field is true.
 152   //
 153   // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() is used to wait for an external
 154   // suspend request to complete. External suspend requests are usually
 155   // followed by some other interface call that requires the thread to
 156   // be quiescent, e.g., GetCallTrace(). By moving the "wait time" into
 157   // the interface that requires quiescence, we give the JavaThread a
 158   // chance to self-suspend before we need it to be quiescent. This
 159   // improves overall suspend/query performance.
 160   //
 161   // _suspend_flags controls the behavior of java_ suspend/resume.
 162   // It must be set under the protection of SR_lock. Read from the flag is
 163   // OK without SR_lock as long as the value is only used as a hint.
 164   // (e.g., check _external_suspend first without lock and then recheck
 165   // inside SR_lock and finish the suspension)
 166   //
 167   // _suspend_flags is also overloaded for other "special conditions" so
 168   // that a single check indicates whether any special action is needed
 169   // eg. for async exceptions.
 170   // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 171   // Notes:
 172   // 1. The suspend/resume logic no longer uses ThreadState in OSThread
 173   // but we still update its value to keep other part of the system (mainly
 174   // JVMTI) happy. ThreadState is legacy code (see notes in
 175   // osThread.hpp).
 176   //
 177   // 2. It would be more natural if set_external_suspend() is private and
 178   // part of java_suspend(), but that probably would affect the suspend/query
 179   // performance. Need more investigation on this.
 180   //
 181 
 182   // suspend/resume lock: used for self-suspend
 183   Monitor* _SR_lock;
 184 
 185  protected:
 186   enum SuspendFlags {
 187     // NOTE: avoid using the sign-bit as cc generates different test code
 188     //       when the sign-bit is used, and sometimes incorrectly - see CR 6398077
 189 
 190     _external_suspend       = 0x20000000U, // thread is asked to self suspend
 191     _ext_suspended          = 0x40000000U, // thread has self-suspended
 192     _deopt_suspend          = 0x10000000U, // thread needs to self suspend for deopt
 193 
 194     _has_async_exception    = 0x00000001U, // there is a pending async exception
 195     _critical_native_unlock = 0x00000002U  // Must call back to unlock JNI critical lock
 196   };
 197 
 198   // various suspension related flags - atomically updated
 199   // overloaded for async exception checking in check_special_condition_for_native_trans.
 200   volatile uint32_t _suspend_flags;
 201 
 202  private:
 203   int _num_nested_signal;
 204 
 205  public:
 206   void enter_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal++; }
 207   void leave_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal--; }
 208   bool is_inside_signal_handler() const { return _num_nested_signal > 0; }
 209 
 210  private:
 211   // Debug tracing
 212   static void trace(const char* msg, const Thread* const thread) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 213 
 214   // Active_handles points to a block of handles
 215   JNIHandleBlock* _active_handles;
 216 
 217   // One-element thread local free list
 218   JNIHandleBlock* _free_handle_block;
 219 
 220   // Point to the last handle mark
 221   HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
 222 
 223   // The parity of the last strong_roots iteration in which this thread was
 224   // claimed as a task.
 225   jint _oops_do_parity;
 226 
 227   public:
 228    void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark)   { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
 229    HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const          { return _last_handle_mark; }
 230   private:
 231 
 232   // debug support for checking if code does allow safepoints or not
 233   // GC points in the VM can happen because of allocation, invoking a VM operation, or blocking on
 234   // mutex, or blocking on an object synchronizer (Java locking).
 235   // If !allow_safepoint(), then an assertion failure will happen in any of the above cases
 236   // If !allow_allocation(), then an assertion failure will happen during allocation
 237   // (Hence, !allow_safepoint() => !allow_allocation()).
 238   //
 239   // The two classes No_Safepoint_Verifier and No_Allocation_Verifier are used to set these counters.
 240   //
 241   NOT_PRODUCT(int _allow_safepoint_count;)      // If 0, thread allow a safepoint to happen
 242   debug_only (int _allow_allocation_count;)     // If 0, the thread is allowed to allocate oops.
 243 
 244   // Used by SkipGCALot class.
 245   NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;)               // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
 246 
 247   // Record when GC is locked out via the GC_locker mechanism
 248   CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(int _gc_locked_out_count;)
 249 
 250   friend class No_Alloc_Verifier;
 251   friend class No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 252   friend class Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 253   friend class ThreadLocalStorage;
 254   friend class GC_locker;
 255 
 256   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab;                 // Thread-local eden
 257   jlong _allocated_bytes;                       // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
 258                                                 // the Java heap
 259 
 260   TRACE_BUFFER _trace_buffer;                   // Thread-local buffer for tracing
 261 
 262   int   _vm_operation_started_count;            // VM_Operation support
 263   int   _vm_operation_completed_count;          // VM_Operation support
 264 
 265   ObjectMonitor* _current_pending_monitor;      // ObjectMonitor this thread
 266                                                 // is waiting to lock
 267   bool _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;   // locking is from Java code
 268 
 269   // ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 270   ObjectMonitor* _current_waiting_monitor;
 271 
 272   // Private thread-local objectmonitor list - a simple cache organized as a SLL.
 273  public:
 274   ObjectMonitor* omFreeList;
 275   int omFreeCount;                              // length of omFreeList
 276   int omFreeProvision;                          // reload chunk size
 277   ObjectMonitor* omInUseList;                   // SLL to track monitors in circulation
 278   int omInUseCount;                             // length of omInUseList
 279 
 280 #ifdef ASSERT
 281  private:
 282   bool _visited_for_critical_count;
 283 
 284  public:
 285   void set_visited_for_critical_count(bool z) { _visited_for_critical_count = z; }
 286   bool was_visited_for_critical_count() const   { return _visited_for_critical_count; }
 287 #endif
 288 
 289  public:
 290   enum {
 291     is_definitely_current_thread = true
 292   };
 293 
 294   // Constructor
 295   Thread();
 296   virtual ~Thread();
 297 
 298   // initializtion
 299   void initialize_thread_local_storage();
 300 
 301   // thread entry point
 302   virtual void run();
 303 
 304   // Testers
 305   virtual bool is_VM_thread()       const            { return false; }
 306   virtual bool is_Java_thread()     const            { return false; }
 307   virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const            { return false; }
 308   virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const  { return false; }
 309   virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const         { return false; }
 310   // True iff the thread can perform GC operations at a safepoint.
 311   // Generally will be true only of VM thread and parallel GC WorkGang
 312   // threads.
 313   virtual bool is_GC_task_thread() const             { return false; }
 314   virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const             { return false; }
 315   virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const        { return false; }
 316   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const               { return false; }
 317   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const              { return false; }
 318 
 319   // Casts
 320   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const     { return NULL; }
 321 
 322   virtual char* name() const { return (char*)"Unknown thread"; }
 323 
 324   // Returns the current thread
 325   static inline Thread* current();
 326 
 327   // Common thread operations
 328   static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
 329   static ThreadPriority get_priority(const Thread* const thread);
 330   static void start(Thread* thread);
 331   static void interrupt(Thread* thr);
 332   static bool is_interrupted(Thread* thr, bool clear_interrupted);
 333 
 334   void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
 335     assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
 336     os::set_native_thread_name(name);
 337   }
 338 
 339   ObjectMonitor** omInUseList_addr()             { return (ObjectMonitor **)&omInUseList; }
 340   Monitor* SR_lock() const                       { return _SR_lock; }
 341 
 342   bool has_async_exception() const { return (_suspend_flags & _has_async_exception) != 0; }
 343 
 344   void set_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f) {
 345     assert(sizeof(jint) == sizeof(_suspend_flags), "size mismatch");
 346     uint32_t flags;
 347     do {
 348       flags = _suspend_flags;
 349     }
 350     while (Atomic::cmpxchg((jint)(flags | f),
 351                            (volatile jint*)&_suspend_flags,
 352                            (jint)flags) != (jint)flags);
 353   }
 354   void clear_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f) {
 355     assert(sizeof(jint) == sizeof(_suspend_flags), "size mismatch");
 356     uint32_t flags;
 357     do {
 358       flags = _suspend_flags;
 359     }
 360     while (Atomic::cmpxchg((jint)(flags & ~f),
 361                            (volatile jint*)&_suspend_flags,
 362                            (jint)flags) != (jint)flags);
 363   }
 364 
 365   void set_has_async_exception() {
 366     set_suspend_flag(_has_async_exception);
 367   }
 368   void clear_has_async_exception() {
 369     clear_suspend_flag(_has_async_exception);
 370   }
 371 
 372   bool do_critical_native_unlock() const { return (_suspend_flags & _critical_native_unlock) != 0; }
 373 
 374   void set_critical_native_unlock() {
 375     set_suspend_flag(_critical_native_unlock);
 376   }
 377   void clear_critical_native_unlock() {
 378     clear_suspend_flag(_critical_native_unlock);
 379   }
 380 
 381   // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
 382 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 383  private:
 384   UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
 385  public:
 386   UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
 387   // Mark oop safe for gc.  It may be stack allocated but won't move.
 388   void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
 389     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
 390   }
 391   // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
 392   void clear_unhandled_oops() {
 393     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
 394   }
 395   bool is_gc_locked_out() { return _gc_locked_out_count > 0; }
 396 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 397 
 398 #ifndef PRODUCT
 399   bool skip_gcalot()           { return _skip_gcalot; }
 400   void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v;    }
 401 #endif
 402 
 403  public:
 404   // Installs a pending exception to be inserted later
 405   static void send_async_exception(oop thread_oop, oop java_throwable);
 406 
 407   // Resource area
 408   ResourceArea* resource_area() const            { return _resource_area; }
 409   void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area)     { _resource_area = area; }
 410 
 411   OSThread* osthread() const                     { return _osthread;   }
 412   void set_osthread(OSThread* thread)            { _osthread = thread; }
 413 
 414   // JNI handle support
 415   JNIHandleBlock* active_handles() const         { return _active_handles; }
 416   void set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _active_handles = block; }
 417   JNIHandleBlock* free_handle_block() const      { return _free_handle_block; }
 418   void set_free_handle_block(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _free_handle_block = block; }
 419 
 420   // Internal handle support
 421   HandleArea* handle_area() const                { return _handle_area; }
 422   void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area)         { _handle_area = area; }
 423 
 424   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const          { return _metadata_handles; }
 425   void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
 426 
 427   // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
 428   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab()                 { return _tlab; }
 429   void initialize_tlab() {
 430     if (UseTLAB) {
 431       tlab().initialize();
 432     }
 433   }
 434 
 435   jlong allocated_bytes()               { return _allocated_bytes; }
 436   void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
 437   void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
 438   jlong cooked_allocated_bytes() {
 439     jlong allocated_bytes = OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_allocated_bytes);
 440     if (UseTLAB) {
 441       size_t used_bytes = tlab().used_bytes();
 442       if ((ssize_t)used_bytes > 0) {
 443         // More-or-less valid tlab.  The load_acquire above should ensure
 444         // that the result of the add is <= the instantaneous value
 445         return allocated_bytes + used_bytes;
 446       }
 447     }
 448     return allocated_bytes;
 449   }
 450 
 451   TRACE_BUFFER trace_buffer()              { return _trace_buffer; }
 452   void set_trace_buffer(TRACE_BUFFER buf)  { _trace_buffer = buf; }
 453 
 454   // VM operation support
 455   int vm_operation_ticket()                      { return ++_vm_operation_started_count; }
 456   int vm_operation_completed_count()             { return _vm_operation_completed_count; }
 457   void increment_vm_operation_completed_count()  { _vm_operation_completed_count++; }
 458 
 459   // For tracking the heavyweight monitor the thread is pending on.
 460   ObjectMonitor* current_pending_monitor() {
 461     return _current_pending_monitor;
 462   }
 463   void set_current_pending_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 464     _current_pending_monitor = monitor;
 465   }
 466   void set_current_pending_monitor_is_from_java(bool from_java) {
 467     _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = from_java;
 468   }
 469   bool current_pending_monitor_is_from_java() {
 470     return _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;
 471   }
 472 
 473   // For tracking the ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 474   ObjectMonitor* current_waiting_monitor() {
 475     return _current_waiting_monitor;
 476   }
 477   void set_current_waiting_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 478     _current_waiting_monitor = monitor;
 479   }
 480 
 481   // GC support
 482   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
 483   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
 484   virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 485 
 486   // Handles the parallel case for the method below.
 487 private:
 488   bool claim_oops_do_par_case(int collection_parity);
 489 public:
 490   // Requires that "collection_parity" is that of the current strong roots
 491   // iteration.  If "is_par" is false, sets the parity of "this" to
 492   // "collection_parity", and returns "true".  If "is_par" is true,
 493   // uses an atomic instruction to set the current threads parity to
 494   // "collection_parity", if it is not already.  Returns "true" iff the
 495   // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
 496   // has claimed the thread's stack as a root groop in the current
 497   // collection.
 498   bool claim_oops_do(bool is_par, int collection_parity) {
 499     if (!is_par) {
 500       _oops_do_parity = collection_parity;
 501       return true;
 502     } else {
 503       return claim_oops_do_par_case(collection_parity);
 504     }
 505   }
 506 
 507   // Sweeper support
 508   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 509 
 510   // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
 511   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
 512 
 513   // Used by fast lock support
 514   virtual bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
 515 
 516   // Check if address is in the stack of the thread (not just for locks).
 517   // Warning: the method can only be used on the running thread
 518   bool is_in_stack(address adr) const;
 519 
 520   // Sets this thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
 521   // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
 522   bool set_as_starting_thread();
 523 
 524  protected:
 525   // OS data associated with the thread
 526   OSThread* _osthread;  // Platform-specific thread information
 527 
 528   // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
 529   ResourceArea* _resource_area;
 530 
 531   // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
 532   HandleArea* _handle_area;
 533   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
 534 
 535   // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
 536   address          _stack_base;
 537   size_t           _stack_size;
 538   uintptr_t        _self_raw_id;      // used by get_thread (mutable)
 539   int              _lgrp_id;
 540 
 541  public:
 542   // Stack overflow support
 543   address stack_base() const           { assert(_stack_base != NULL,"Sanity check"); return _stack_base; }
 544 
 545   void    set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
 546   size_t  stack_size() const           { return _stack_size; }
 547   void    set_stack_size(size_t size)  { _stack_size = size; }
 548   void    record_stack_base_and_size();
 549 
 550   bool    on_local_stack(address adr) const {
 551     /* QQQ this has knowledge of direction, ought to be a stack method */
 552     return (_stack_base >= adr && adr >= (_stack_base - _stack_size));
 553   }
 554 
 555   uintptr_t self_raw_id()                    { return _self_raw_id; }
 556   void      set_self_raw_id(uintptr_t value) { _self_raw_id = value; }
 557 
 558   int     lgrp_id() const        { return _lgrp_id; }
 559   void    set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; }
 560 
 561   // Printing
 562   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 563   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 564   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
 565 
 566   // Debug-only code
 567 #ifdef ASSERT
 568  private:
 569   // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
 570   Monitor* _owned_locks;
 571   // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
 572   // thus the friendship
 573   friend class Mutex;
 574   friend class Monitor;
 575 
 576  public:
 577   void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
 578   void print_owned_locks() const                 { print_owned_locks_on(tty);    }
 579   Monitor* owned_locks() const                   { return _owned_locks;          }
 580   bool owns_locks() const                        { return owned_locks() != NULL; }
 581   bool owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const;
 582 
 583   // Deadlock detection
 584   bool allow_allocation()                        { return _allow_allocation_count == 0; }
 585 #endif
 586 
 587   void check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 588 
 589  private:
 590   volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
 591 
 592  public:
 593   void entering_jvmti_env_iteration()            { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 594   void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration()             { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 595   bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration()           { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
 596 
 597   // Code generation
 598   static ByteSize exception_file_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file   ); }
 599   static ByteSize exception_line_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line   ); }
 600   static ByteSize active_handles_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _active_handles   ); }
 601 
 602   static ByteSize stack_base_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base ); }
 603   static ByteSize stack_size_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size ); }
 604 
 605 #define TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(name) \
 606   static ByteSize tlab_##name##_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::name##_offset(); }
 607 
 608   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(start)
 609   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(end)
 610   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(top)
 611   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(pf_top)
 612   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(size)                   // desired_size
 613   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(refill_waste_limit)
 614   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(number_of_refills)
 615   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(fast_refill_waste)
 616   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(slow_allocations)
 617 
 618 #undef TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET
 619 
 620   static ByteSize allocated_bytes_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _allocated_bytes ); }
 621 
 622  public:
 623   volatile intptr_t _Stalled ;
 624   volatile int _TypeTag ;
 625   ParkEvent * _ParkEvent ;                     // for synchronized()
 626   ParkEvent * _SleepEvent ;                    // for Thread.sleep
 627   ParkEvent * _MutexEvent ;                    // for native internal Mutex/Monitor
 628   ParkEvent * _MuxEvent ;                      // for low-level muxAcquire-muxRelease
 629   int NativeSyncRecursion ;                    // diagnostic
 630 
 631   volatile int _OnTrap ;                       // Resume-at IP delta
 632   jint _hashStateW ;                           // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
 633   jint _hashStateX ;                           // thread-specific hashCode generator state
 634   jint _hashStateY ;
 635   jint _hashStateZ ;
 636   void * _schedctl ;
 637 
 638   intptr_t _ScratchA, _ScratchB ;              // Scratch locations for fast-path sync code
 639   static ByteSize ScratchA_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _ScratchA ); }
 640   static ByteSize ScratchB_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _ScratchB ); }
 641 
 642   volatile jint rng [4] ;                      // RNG for spin loop
 643 
 644   // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization
 645   // and native monitor-mutex infrastructure.
 646   // Not for general synchronization use.
 647   static void SpinAcquire (volatile int * Lock, const char * Name) ;
 648   static void SpinRelease (volatile int * Lock) ;
 649   static void muxAcquire  (volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * Name) ;
 650   static void muxAcquireW (volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev) ;
 651   static void muxRelease  (volatile intptr_t * Lock) ;
 652 };
 653 
 654 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
 655 // Thread::current is "hot" it's called > 128K times in the 1st 500 msecs of
 656 // startup.
 657 // ThreadLocalStorage::thread is warm -- it's called > 16K times in the same
 658 // period.   This is inlined in thread_<os_family>.inline.hpp.
 659 
 660 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
 661 #ifdef ASSERT
 662 // This function is very high traffic. Define PARANOID to enable expensive
 663 // asserts.
 664 #ifdef PARANOID
 665   // Signal handler should call ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow()
 666   Thread* t = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
 667   assert(t != NULL && !t->is_inside_signal_handler(),
 668          "Don't use Thread::current() inside signal handler");
 669 #endif
 670 #endif
 671   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
 672   assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
 673   return thread;
 674 }
 675 
 676 // Name support for threads.  non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
 677 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
 678 class NamedThread: public Thread {
 679   friend class VMStructs;
 680   enum {
 681     max_name_len = 64
 682   };
 683  private:
 684   char* _name;
 685   // log JavaThread being processed by oops_do
 686   JavaThread* _processed_thread;
 687 
 688  public:
 689   NamedThread();
 690   ~NamedThread();
 691   // May only be called once per thread.
 692   void set_name(const char* format, ...);
 693   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return true; }
 694   virtual char* name() const { return _name == NULL ? (char*)"Unknown Thread" : _name; }
 695   JavaThread *processed_thread() { return _processed_thread; }
 696   void set_processed_thread(JavaThread *thread) { _processed_thread = thread; }
 697 };
 698 
 699 // Worker threads are named and have an id of an assigned work.
 700 class WorkerThread: public NamedThread {
 701 private:
 702   uint _id;
 703 public:
 704   WorkerThread() : _id(0)               { }
 705   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return true; }
 706 
 707   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const {
 708     assert(is_Worker_thread(), "Dubious cast to WorkerThread*?");
 709     return (WorkerThread*) this;
 710   }
 711 
 712   void set_id(uint work_id)             { _id = work_id; }
 713   uint id() const                       { return _id; }
 714 };
 715 
 716 // A single WatcherThread is used for simulating timer interrupts.
 717 class WatcherThread: public Thread {
 718   friend class VMStructs;
 719  public:
 720   virtual void run();
 721 
 722  private:
 723   static WatcherThread* _watcher_thread;
 724 
 725   volatile static bool _should_terminate; // updated without holding lock
 726  public:
 727   enum SomeConstants {
 728     delay_interval = 10                          // interrupt delay in milliseconds
 729   };
 730 
 731   // Constructor
 732   WatcherThread();
 733 
 734   // Tester
 735   bool is_Watcher_thread() const                 { return true; }
 736 
 737   // Printing
 738   char* name() const { return (char*)"VM Periodic Task Thread"; }
 739   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 740   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 741 
 742   // Returns the single instance of WatcherThread
 743   static WatcherThread* watcher_thread()         { return _watcher_thread; }
 744 
 745   // Create and start the single instance of WatcherThread, or stop it on shutdown
 746   static void start();
 747   static void stop();
 748 };
 749 
 750 
 751 class CompilerThread;
 752 
 753 typedef void (*ThreadFunction)(JavaThread*, TRAPS);
 754 
 755 class JavaThread: public Thread {
 756   friend class VMStructs;
 757  private:
 758   JavaThread*    _next;                          // The next thread in the Threads list
 759   oop            _threadObj;                     // The Java level thread object
 760 
 761 #ifdef ASSERT
 762  private:
 763   int _java_call_counter;
 764 
 765  public:
 766   int  java_call_counter()                       { return _java_call_counter; }
 767   void inc_java_call_counter()                   { _java_call_counter++; }
 768   void dec_java_call_counter() {
 769     assert(_java_call_counter > 0, "Invalid nesting of JavaCallWrapper");
 770     _java_call_counter--;
 771   }
 772  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 773 #endif  // ifdef ASSERT
 774 
 775 #ifndef PRODUCT
 776  public:
 777   enum {
 778     jump_ring_buffer_size = 16
 779   };
 780  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 781 #endif
 782 
 783   JavaFrameAnchor _anchor;                       // Encapsulation of current java frame and it state
 784 
 785   ThreadFunction _entry_point;
 786 
 787   JNIEnv        _jni_environment;
 788 
 789   // Deopt support
 790   DeoptResourceMark*  _deopt_mark;               // Holds special ResourceMark for deoptimization
 791 
 792   intptr_t*      _must_deopt_id;                 // id of frame that needs to be deopted once we
 793                                                  // transition out of native
 794   nmethod*       _deopt_nmethod;                 // nmethod that is currently being deoptimized
 795   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_head;              // Holds the heap of the active vframeArrays
 796   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_last;              // Holds last vFrameArray we popped
 797   // Because deoptimization is lazy we must save jvmti requests to set locals
 798   // in compiled frames until we deoptimize and we have an interpreter frame.
 799   // This holds the pointer to array (yeah like there might be more than one) of
 800   // description of compiled vframes that have locals that need to be updated.
 801   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* _deferred_locals_updates;
 802 
 803   // Handshake value for fixing 6243940. We need a place for the i2c
 804   // adapter to store the callee Method*. This value is NEVER live
 805   // across a gc point so it does NOT have to be gc'd
 806   // The handshake is open ended since we can't be certain that it will
 807   // be NULLed. This is because we rarely ever see the race and end up
 808   // in handle_wrong_method which is the backend of the handshake. See
 809   // code in i2c adapters and handle_wrong_method.
 810 
 811   Method*       _callee_target;
 812 
 813   // Used to pass back results to the interpreter or generated code running Java code.
 814   oop           _vm_result;    // oop result is GC-preserved
 815   Metadata*     _vm_result_2;  // non-oop result
 816 
 817   // See ReduceInitialCardMarks: this holds the precise space interval of
 818   // the most recent slow path allocation for which compiled code has
 819   // elided card-marks for performance along the fast-path.
 820   MemRegion     _deferred_card_mark;
 821 
 822   MonitorChunk* _monitor_chunks;                 // Contains the off stack monitors
 823                                                  // allocated during deoptimization
 824                                                  // and by JNI_MonitorEnter/Exit
 825 
 826   // Async. requests support
 827   enum AsyncRequests {
 828     _no_async_condition = 0,
 829     _async_exception,
 830     _async_unsafe_access_error
 831   };
 832   AsyncRequests _special_runtime_exit_condition; // Enum indicating pending async. request
 833   oop           _pending_async_exception;
 834 
 835   // Safepoint support
 836  public:                                         // Expose _thread_state for SafeFetchInt()
 837   volatile JavaThreadState _thread_state;
 838  private:
 839   ThreadSafepointState *_safepoint_state;        // Holds information about a thread during a safepoint
 840   address               _saved_exception_pc;     // Saved pc of instruction where last implicit exception happened
 841 
 842   // JavaThread termination support
 843   enum TerminatedTypes {
 844     _not_terminated = 0xDEAD - 2,
 845     _thread_exiting,                             // JavaThread::exit() has been called for this thread
 846     _thread_terminated,                          // JavaThread is removed from thread list
 847     _vm_exited                                   // JavaThread is still executing native code, but VM is terminated
 848                                                  // only VM_Exit can set _vm_exited
 849   };
 850 
 851   // In general a JavaThread's _terminated field transitions as follows:
 852   //
 853   //   _not_terminated => _thread_exiting => _thread_terminated
 854   //
 855   // _vm_exited is a special value to cover the case of a JavaThread
 856   // executing native code after the VM itself is terminated.
 857   volatile TerminatedTypes _terminated;
 858   // suspend/resume support
 859   volatile bool         _suspend_equivalent;     // Suspend equivalent condition
 860   jint                  _in_deopt_handler;       // count of deoptimization
 861                                                  // handlers thread is in
 862   volatile bool         _doing_unsafe_access;    // Thread may fault due to unsafe access
 863   bool                  _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; // Do not unlock the receiver of a synchronized method (since it was
 864                                                  // never locked) when throwing an exception. Used by interpreter only.
 865 
 866   // JNI attach states:
 867   enum JNIAttachStates {
 868     _not_attaching_via_jni = 1,  // thread is not attaching via JNI
 869     _attaching_via_jni,          // thread is attaching via JNI
 870     _attached_via_jni            // thread has attached via JNI
 871   };
 872 
 873   // A regular JavaThread's _jni_attach_state is _not_attaching_via_jni.
 874   // A native thread that is attaching via JNI starts with a value
 875   // of _attaching_via_jni and transitions to _attached_via_jni.
 876   volatile JNIAttachStates _jni_attach_state;
 877 
 878  public:
 879   // State of the stack guard pages for this thread.
 880   enum StackGuardState {
 881     stack_guard_unused,         // not needed
 882     stack_guard_yellow_disabled,// disabled (temporarily) after stack overflow
 883     stack_guard_enabled         // enabled
 884   };
 885 
 886  private:
 887 
 888   StackGuardState        _stack_guard_state;
 889 
 890   // Compiler exception handling (NOTE: The _exception_oop is *NOT* the same as _pending_exception. It is
 891   // used to temp. parsing values into and out of the runtime system during exception handling for compiled
 892   // code)
 893   volatile oop     _exception_oop;               // Exception thrown in compiled code
 894   volatile address _exception_pc;                // PC where exception happened
 895   volatile address _exception_handler_pc;        // PC for handler of exception
 896   volatile int     _is_method_handle_return;     // true (== 1) if the current exception PC is a MethodHandle call site.
 897 
 898   // support for compilation
 899   bool    _is_compiling;                         // is true if a compilation is active inthis thread (one compilation per thread possible)
 900 
 901   // support for JNI critical regions
 902   jint    _jni_active_critical;                  // count of entries into JNI critical region
 903 
 904   // For deadlock detection.
 905   int _depth_first_number;
 906 
 907   // JVMTI PopFrame support
 908   // This is set to popframe_pending to signal that top Java frame should be popped immediately
 909   int _popframe_condition;
 910 
 911 #ifndef PRODUCT
 912   int _jmp_ring_index;
 913   struct {
 914       // We use intptr_t instead of address so debugger doesn't try and display strings
 915       intptr_t _target;
 916       intptr_t _instruction;
 917       const char*  _file;
 918       int _line;
 919   }   _jmp_ring[ jump_ring_buffer_size ];
 920 #endif /* PRODUCT */
 921 
 922 #ifndef SERIALGC
 923   // Support for G1 barriers
 924 
 925   ObjPtrQueue _satb_mark_queue;          // Thread-local log for SATB barrier.
 926   // Set of all such queues.
 927   static SATBMarkQueueSet _satb_mark_queue_set;
 928 
 929   DirtyCardQueue _dirty_card_queue;      // Thread-local log for dirty cards.
 930   // Set of all such queues.
 931   static DirtyCardQueueSet _dirty_card_queue_set;
 932 
 933   void flush_barrier_queues();
 934 #endif // !SERIALGC
 935 
 936   friend class VMThread;
 937   friend class ThreadWaitTransition;
 938   friend class VM_Exit;
 939 
 940   void initialize();                             // Initialized the instance variables
 941 
 942  public:
 943   // Constructor
 944   JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni = false); // for main thread and JNI attached threads
 945   JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_size = 0);
 946   ~JavaThread();
 947 
 948 #ifdef ASSERT
 949   // verify this JavaThread hasn't be published in the Threads::list yet
 950   void verify_not_published();
 951 #endif
 952 
 953   //JNI functiontable getter/setter for JVMTI jni function table interception API.
 954   void set_jni_functions(struct JNINativeInterface_* functionTable) {
 955     _jni_environment.functions = functionTable;
 956   }
 957   struct JNINativeInterface_* get_jni_functions() {
 958     return (struct JNINativeInterface_ *)_jni_environment.functions;
 959   }
 960 
 961   // This function is called at thread creation to allow
 962   // platform specific thread variables to be initialized.
 963   void cache_global_variables();
 964 
 965   // Executes Shutdown.shutdown()
 966   void invoke_shutdown_hooks();
 967 
 968   // Cleanup on thread exit
 969   enum ExitType {
 970     normal_exit,
 971     jni_detach
 972   };
 973   void exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type = normal_exit);
 974 
 975   void cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread();
 976 
 977   // Testers
 978   virtual bool is_Java_thread() const            { return true;  }
 979 
 980   // compilation
 981   void set_is_compiling(bool f)                  { _is_compiling = f; }
 982   bool is_compiling() const                      { return _is_compiling; }
 983 
 984   // Thread chain operations
 985   JavaThread* next() const                       { return _next; }
 986   void set_next(JavaThread* p)                   { _next = p; }
 987 
 988   // Thread oop. threadObj() can be NULL for initial JavaThread
 989   // (or for threads attached via JNI)
 990   oop threadObj() const                          { return _threadObj; }
 991   void set_threadObj(oop p)                      { _threadObj = p; }
 992 
 993   ThreadPriority java_priority() const;          // Read from threadObj()
 994 
 995   // Prepare thread and add to priority queue.  If a priority is
 996   // not specified, use the priority of the thread object. Threads_lock
 997   // must be held while this function is called.
 998   void prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio=NoPriority);
 999 
1000   void set_saved_exception_pc(address pc)        { _saved_exception_pc = pc; }
1001   address saved_exception_pc()                   { return _saved_exception_pc; }
1002 
1003 
1004   ThreadFunction entry_point() const             { return _entry_point; }
1005 
1006   // Allocates a new Java level thread object for this thread. thread_name may be NULL.
1007   void allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS);
1008 
1009   // Last frame anchor routines
1010 
1011   JavaFrameAnchor* frame_anchor(void)                { return &_anchor; }
1012 
1013   // last_Java_sp
1014   bool has_last_Java_frame() const                   { return _anchor.has_last_Java_frame(); }
1015   intptr_t* last_Java_sp() const                     { return _anchor.last_Java_sp(); }
1016 
1017   // last_Java_pc
1018 
1019   address last_Java_pc(void)                         { return _anchor.last_Java_pc(); }
1020 
1021   // Safepoint support
1022   JavaThreadState thread_state() const           { return _thread_state; }
1023   void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s)       { _thread_state=s;      }
1024   ThreadSafepointState *safepoint_state() const  { return _safepoint_state;  }
1025   void set_safepoint_state(ThreadSafepointState *state) { _safepoint_state = state; }
1026   bool is_at_poll_safepoint()                    { return _safepoint_state->is_at_poll_safepoint(); }
1027 
1028   // thread has called JavaThread::exit() or is terminated
1029   bool is_exiting()                              { return _terminated == _thread_exiting || is_terminated(); }
1030   // thread is terminated (no longer on the threads list); we compare
1031   // against the two non-terminated values so that a freed JavaThread
1032   // will also be considered terminated.
1033   bool is_terminated()                           { return _terminated != _not_terminated && _terminated != _thread_exiting; }
1034   void set_terminated(TerminatedTypes t)         { _terminated = t; }
1035   // special for Threads::remove() which is static:
1036   void set_terminated_value()                    { _terminated = _thread_terminated; }
1037   void block_if_vm_exited();
1038 
1039   bool doing_unsafe_access()                     { return _doing_unsafe_access; }
1040   void set_doing_unsafe_access(bool val)         { _doing_unsafe_access = val; }
1041 
1042   bool do_not_unlock_if_synchronized()             { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1043   void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool val) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = val; }
1044 
1045 #if INCLUDE_NMT
1046   // native memory tracking
1047   inline MemRecorder* get_recorder() const          { return (MemRecorder*)_recorder; }
1048   inline void         set_recorder(MemRecorder* rc) { _recorder = (volatile MemRecorder*)rc; }
1049 
1050  private:
1051   // per-thread memory recorder
1052   volatile MemRecorder* _recorder;
1053 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT
1054 
1055   // Suspend/resume support for JavaThread
1056  private:
1057   void set_ext_suspended()       { set_suspend_flag (_ext_suspended);  }
1058   void clear_ext_suspended()     { clear_suspend_flag(_ext_suspended); }
1059 
1060  public:
1061   void java_suspend();
1062   void java_resume();
1063   int  java_suspend_self();
1064 
1065   void check_and_wait_while_suspended() {
1066     assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
1067 
1068     bool do_self_suspend;
1069     do {
1070       // were we externally suspended while we were waiting?
1071       do_self_suspend = handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition();
1072       if (do_self_suspend) {
1073         // don't surprise the thread that suspended us by returning
1074         java_suspend_self();
1075         set_suspend_equivalent();
1076       }
1077     } while (do_self_suspend);
1078   }
1079   static void check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1080   // Check for async exception in addition to safepoint and suspend request.
1081   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1082 
1083   // Same as check_special_condition_for_native_trans but finishes the
1084   // transition into thread_in_Java mode so that it can potentially
1085   // block.
1086   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread);
1087 
1088   bool is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1089   bool is_ext_suspend_completed_with_lock(uint32_t *bits) {
1090     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1091     // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
1092     // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
1093     // it is currently in a transient thread state.
1094     return is_ext_suspend_completed(false /*!called_by_wait */,
1095                                     SuspendRetryDelay, bits);
1096   }
1097 
1098   // We cannot allow wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() to run forever or
1099   // we could hang. SuspendRetryCount and SuspendRetryDelay are normally
1100   // passed as the count and delay parameters. Experiments with specific
1101   // calls to wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() can be done by passing
1102   // other values in the code. Experiments with all calls can be done
1103   // via the appropriate -XX options.
1104   bool wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int count, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1105 
1106   void set_external_suspend()     { set_suspend_flag  (_external_suspend); }
1107   void clear_external_suspend()   { clear_suspend_flag(_external_suspend); }
1108 
1109   void set_deopt_suspend()        { set_suspend_flag  (_deopt_suspend); }
1110   void clear_deopt_suspend()      { clear_suspend_flag(_deopt_suspend); }
1111   bool is_deopt_suspend()         { return (_suspend_flags & _deopt_suspend) != 0; }
1112 
1113   bool is_external_suspend() const {
1114     return (_suspend_flags & _external_suspend) != 0;
1115   }
1116   // Whenever a thread transitions from native to vm/java it must suspend
1117   // if external|deopt suspend is present.
1118   bool is_suspend_after_native() const {
1119     return (_suspend_flags & (_external_suspend | _deopt_suspend) ) != 0;
1120   }
1121 
1122   // external suspend request is completed
1123   bool is_ext_suspended() const {
1124     return (_suspend_flags & _ext_suspended) != 0;
1125   }
1126 
1127   bool is_external_suspend_with_lock() const {
1128     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1129     return is_external_suspend();
1130   }
1131 
1132   // Special method to handle a pending external suspend request
1133   // when a suspend equivalent condition lifts.
1134   bool handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() {
1135     assert(is_suspend_equivalent(),
1136       "should only be called in a suspend equivalence condition");
1137     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1138     bool ret = is_external_suspend();
1139     if (!ret) {
1140       // not about to self-suspend so clear suspend equivalence
1141       clear_suspend_equivalent();
1142     }
1143     // implied else:
1144     // We have a pending external suspend request so we leave the
1145     // suspend_equivalent flag set until java_suspend_self() sets
1146     // the ext_suspended flag and clears the suspend_equivalent
1147     // flag. This insures that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
1148     // will return consistent values.
1149     return ret;
1150   }
1151 
1152   // utility methods to see if we are doing some kind of suspension
1153   bool is_being_ext_suspended() const            {
1154     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1155     return is_ext_suspended() || is_external_suspend();
1156   }
1157 
1158   bool is_suspend_equivalent() const             { return _suspend_equivalent; }
1159 
1160   void set_suspend_equivalent()                  { _suspend_equivalent = true; };
1161   void clear_suspend_equivalent()                { _suspend_equivalent = false; };
1162 
1163   // Thread.stop support
1164   void send_thread_stop(oop throwable);
1165   AsyncRequests clear_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1166     AsyncRequests x = _special_runtime_exit_condition;
1167     _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
1168     return x;
1169   }
1170 
1171   // Are any async conditions present?
1172   bool has_async_condition() { return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition); }
1173 
1174   void check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error = true);
1175 
1176   // these next two are also used for self-suspension and async exception support
1177   void handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs = true);
1178 
1179   // Return true if JavaThread has an asynchronous condition or
1180   // if external suspension is requested.
1181   bool has_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1182     // We call is_external_suspend() last since external suspend should
1183     // be less common. Because we don't use is_external_suspend_with_lock
1184     // it is possible that we won't see an asynchronous external suspend
1185     // request that has just gotten started, i.e., SR_lock grabbed but
1186     // _external_suspend field change either not made yet or not visible
1187     // yet. However, this is okay because the request is asynchronous and
1188     // we will see the new flag value the next time through. It's also
1189     // possible that the external suspend request is dropped after
1190     // we have checked is_external_suspend(), we will recheck its value
1191     // under SR_lock in java_suspend_self().
1192     return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition) ||
1193             is_external_suspend() || is_deopt_suspend();
1194   }
1195 
1196   void set_pending_unsafe_access_error()          { _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_unsafe_access_error; }
1197 
1198   void set_pending_async_exception(oop e) {
1199     _pending_async_exception = e;
1200     _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_exception;
1201     set_has_async_exception();
1202   }
1203 
1204   // Fast-locking support
1205   bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
1206 
1207   // Accessors for vframe array top
1208   // The linked list of vframe arrays are sorted on sp. This means when we
1209   // unpack the head must contain the vframe array to unpack.
1210   void set_vframe_array_head(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_head = value; }
1211   vframeArray* vframe_array_head() const         { return _vframe_array_head;  }
1212 
1213   // Side structure for defering update of java frame locals until deopt occurs
1214   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred_locals() const { return _deferred_locals_updates; }
1215   void set_deferred_locals(GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet *>* vf) { _deferred_locals_updates = vf; }
1216 
1217   // These only really exist to make debugging deopt problems simpler
1218 
1219   void set_vframe_array_last(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_last = value; }
1220   vframeArray* vframe_array_last() const         { return _vframe_array_last;  }
1221 
1222   // The special resourceMark used during deoptimization
1223 
1224   void set_deopt_mark(DeoptResourceMark* value)  { _deopt_mark = value; }
1225   DeoptResourceMark* deopt_mark(void)            { return _deopt_mark; }
1226 
1227   intptr_t* must_deopt_id()                      { return _must_deopt_id; }
1228   void     set_must_deopt_id(intptr_t* id)       { _must_deopt_id = id; }
1229   void     clear_must_deopt_id()                 { _must_deopt_id = NULL; }
1230 
1231   void set_deopt_nmethod(nmethod* nm)            { _deopt_nmethod = nm;   }
1232   nmethod* deopt_nmethod()                       { return _deopt_nmethod; }
1233 
1234   Method*    callee_target() const               { return _callee_target; }
1235   void set_callee_target  (Method* x)          { _callee_target   = x; }
1236 
1237   // Oop results of vm runtime calls
1238   oop  vm_result() const                         { return _vm_result; }
1239   void set_vm_result  (oop x)                    { _vm_result   = x; }
1240 
1241   Metadata*    vm_result_2() const               { return _vm_result_2; }
1242   void set_vm_result_2  (Metadata* x)          { _vm_result_2   = x; }
1243 
1244   MemRegion deferred_card_mark() const           { return _deferred_card_mark; }
1245   void set_deferred_card_mark(MemRegion mr)      { _deferred_card_mark = mr;   }
1246 
1247   // Exception handling for compiled methods
1248   oop      exception_oop() const                 { return _exception_oop; }
1249   address  exception_pc() const                  { return _exception_pc; }
1250   address  exception_handler_pc() const          { return _exception_handler_pc; }
1251   bool     is_method_handle_return() const       { return _is_method_handle_return == 1; }
1252 
1253   void set_exception_oop(oop o)                  { _exception_oop = o; }
1254   void set_exception_pc(address a)               { _exception_pc = a; }
1255   void set_exception_handler_pc(address a)       { _exception_handler_pc = a; }
1256   void set_is_method_handle_return(bool value)   { _is_method_handle_return = value ? 1 : 0; }
1257 
1258   // Stack overflow support
1259   inline size_t stack_available(address cur_sp);
1260   address stack_yellow_zone_base()
1261     { return (address)(stack_base() - (stack_size() - (stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_zone_size()))); }
1262   size_t  stack_yellow_zone_size()
1263     { return StackYellowPages * os::vm_page_size(); }
1264   address stack_red_zone_base()
1265     { return (address)(stack_base() - (stack_size() - stack_red_zone_size())); }
1266   size_t stack_red_zone_size()
1267     { return StackRedPages * os::vm_page_size(); }
1268   bool in_stack_yellow_zone(address a)
1269     { return (a <= stack_yellow_zone_base()) && (a >= stack_red_zone_base()); }
1270   bool in_stack_red_zone(address a)
1271     { return (a <= stack_red_zone_base()) && (a >= (address)((intptr_t)stack_base() - stack_size())); }
1272 
1273   void create_stack_guard_pages();
1274   void remove_stack_guard_pages();
1275 
1276   void enable_stack_yellow_zone();
1277   void disable_stack_yellow_zone();
1278   void enable_stack_red_zone();
1279   void disable_stack_red_zone();
1280 
1281   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_disabled();
1282   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_enabled();
1283 
1284   // Attempt to reguard the stack after a stack overflow may have occurred.
1285   // Returns true if (a) guard pages are not needed on this thread, (b) the
1286   // pages are already guarded, or (c) the pages were successfully reguarded.
1287   // Returns false if there is not enough stack space to reguard the pages, in
1288   // which case the caller should unwind a frame and try again.  The argument
1289   // should be the caller's (approximate) sp.
1290   bool reguard_stack(address cur_sp);
1291   // Similar to above but see if current stackpoint is out of the guard area
1292   // and reguard if possible.
1293   bool reguard_stack(void);
1294 
1295   // Misc. accessors/mutators
1296   void set_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = true; }
1297   void clr_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; }
1298   bool do_not_unlock(void)                       { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1299 
1300 #ifndef PRODUCT
1301   void record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line);
1302 #endif /* PRODUCT */
1303 
1304   // For assembly stub generation
1305   static ByteSize threadObj_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _threadObj           ); }
1306 #ifndef PRODUCT
1307   static ByteSize jmp_ring_index_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring_index      ); }
1308   static ByteSize jmp_ring_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring            ); }
1309 #endif /* PRODUCT */
1310   static ByteSize jni_environment_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jni_environment     ); }
1311   static ByteSize last_Java_sp_offset()          {
1312     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_sp_offset();
1313   }
1314   static ByteSize last_Java_pc_offset()          {
1315     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset();
1316   }
1317   static ByteSize frame_anchor_offset()          {
1318     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor);
1319   }
1320   static ByteSize callee_target_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _callee_target       ); }
1321   static ByteSize vm_result_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result           ); }
1322   static ByteSize vm_result_2_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result_2         ); }
1323   static ByteSize thread_state_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _thread_state        ); }
1324   static ByteSize saved_exception_pc_offset()    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _saved_exception_pc  ); }
1325   static ByteSize osthread_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _osthread            ); }
1326   static ByteSize exception_oop_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_oop       ); }
1327   static ByteSize exception_pc_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_pc        ); }
1328   static ByteSize exception_handler_pc_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_handler_pc); }
1329   static ByteSize is_method_handle_return_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _is_method_handle_return); }
1330   static ByteSize stack_guard_state_offset()     { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_guard_state   ); }
1331   static ByteSize suspend_flags_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _suspend_flags       ); }
1332 
1333   static ByteSize do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized); }
1334   static ByteSize should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset() {
1335     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _should_post_on_exceptions_flag);
1336   }
1337 
1338 #ifndef SERIALGC
1339   static ByteSize satb_mark_queue_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _satb_mark_queue); }
1340   static ByteSize dirty_card_queue_offset()      { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _dirty_card_queue); }
1341 #endif // !SERIALGC
1342 
1343   // Returns the jni environment for this thread
1344   JNIEnv* jni_environment()                      { return &_jni_environment; }
1345 
1346   static JavaThread* thread_from_jni_environment(JNIEnv* env) {
1347     JavaThread *thread_from_jni_env = (JavaThread*)((intptr_t)env - in_bytes(jni_environment_offset()));
1348     // Only return NULL if thread is off the thread list; starting to
1349     // exit should not return NULL.
1350     if (thread_from_jni_env->is_terminated()) {
1351        thread_from_jni_env->block_if_vm_exited();
1352        return NULL;
1353     } else {
1354        return thread_from_jni_env;
1355     }
1356   }
1357 
1358   // JNI critical regions. These can nest.
1359   bool in_critical()    { return _jni_active_critical > 0; }
1360   bool in_last_critical()  { return _jni_active_critical == 1; }
1361   void enter_critical() { assert(Thread::current() == this ||
1362                                  Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() && SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing(),
1363                                  "this must be current thread or synchronizing");
1364                           _jni_active_critical++; }
1365   void exit_critical()  { assert(Thread::current() == this,
1366                                  "this must be current thread");
1367                           _jni_active_critical--;
1368                           assert(_jni_active_critical >= 0,
1369                                  "JNI critical nesting problem?"); }
1370 
1371   // For deadlock detection
1372   int depth_first_number() { return _depth_first_number; }
1373   void set_depth_first_number(int dfn) { _depth_first_number = dfn; }
1374 
1375  private:
1376   void set_monitor_chunks(MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks) { _monitor_chunks = monitor_chunks; }
1377 
1378  public:
1379   MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks() const           { return _monitor_chunks; }
1380   void add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1381   void remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1382   bool in_deopt_handler() const                  { return _in_deopt_handler > 0; }
1383   void inc_in_deopt_handler()                    { _in_deopt_handler++; }
1384   void dec_in_deopt_handler()                    {
1385     assert(_in_deopt_handler > 0, "mismatched deopt nesting");
1386     if (_in_deopt_handler > 0) { // robustness
1387       _in_deopt_handler--;
1388     }
1389   }
1390 
1391  private:
1392   void set_entry_point(ThreadFunction entry_point) { _entry_point = entry_point; }
1393 
1394  public:
1395 
1396   // Frame iteration; calls the function f for all frames on the stack
1397   void frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap*));
1398 
1399   // Memory operations
1400   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1401 
1402   // Sweeper operations
1403   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1404 
1405   // RedefineClasses Support
1406   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1407 
1408   // Memory management operations
1409   void gc_epilogue();
1410   void gc_prologue();
1411 
1412   // Misc. operations
1413   char* name() const { return (char*)get_thread_name(); }
1414   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
1415   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
1416   void print_value();
1417   void print_thread_state_on(outputStream* ) const      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1418   void print_thread_state() const                       PRODUCT_RETURN;
1419   void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1420   void verify();
1421   const char* get_thread_name() const;
1422 private:
1423   // factor out low-level mechanics for use in both normal and error cases
1424   const char* get_thread_name_string(char* buf = NULL, int buflen = 0) const;
1425 public:
1426   const char* get_threadgroup_name() const;
1427   const char* get_parent_name() const;
1428 
1429   // Accessing frames
1430   frame last_frame() {
1431     _anchor.make_walkable(this);
1432     return pd_last_frame();
1433   }
1434   javaVFrame* last_java_vframe(RegisterMap* reg_map);
1435 
1436   // Returns method at 'depth' java or native frames down the stack
1437   // Used for security checks
1438   Klass* security_get_caller_class(int depth);
1439 
1440   // Print stack trace in external format
1441   void print_stack_on(outputStream* st);
1442   void print_stack() { print_stack_on(tty); }
1443 
1444   // Print stack traces in various internal formats
1445   void trace_stack()                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
1446   void trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf)        PRODUCT_RETURN;
1447   void trace_frames()                            PRODUCT_RETURN;
1448   void trace_oops()                              PRODUCT_RETURN;
1449 
1450   // Print an annotated view of the stack frames
1451   void print_frame_layout(int depth = 0, bool validate_only = false) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1452   void validate_frame_layout() {
1453     print_frame_layout(0, true);
1454   }
1455 
1456   // Returns the number of stack frames on the stack
1457   int depth() const;
1458 
1459   // Function for testing deoptimization
1460   void deoptimize();
1461   void make_zombies();
1462 
1463   void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1464 
1465   // Profiling operation (see fprofile.cpp)
1466  public:
1467    bool profile_last_Java_frame(frame* fr);
1468 
1469  private:
1470    ThreadProfiler* _thread_profiler;
1471  private:
1472    friend class FlatProfiler;                    // uses both [gs]et_thread_profiler.
1473    friend class FlatProfilerTask;                // uses get_thread_profiler.
1474    friend class ThreadProfilerMark;              // uses get_thread_profiler.
1475    ThreadProfiler* get_thread_profiler()         { return _thread_profiler; }
1476    ThreadProfiler* set_thread_profiler(ThreadProfiler* tp) {
1477      ThreadProfiler* result = _thread_profiler;
1478      _thread_profiler = tp;
1479      return result;
1480    }
1481 
1482  // NMT (Native memory tracking) support.
1483  // This flag helps NMT to determine if this JavaThread will be blocked
1484  // at safepoint. If not, ThreadCritical is needed for writing memory records.
1485  // JavaThread is only safepoint visible when it is in Threads' thread list,
1486  // it is not visible until it is added to the list and becomes invisible
1487  // once it is removed from the list.
1488  public:
1489   bool is_safepoint_visible() const { return _safepoint_visible; }
1490   void set_safepoint_visible(bool visible) { _safepoint_visible = visible; }
1491  private:
1492   bool _safepoint_visible;
1493 
1494   // Static operations
1495  public:
1496   // Returns the running thread as a JavaThread
1497   static inline JavaThread* current();
1498 
1499   // Returns the active Java thread.  Do not use this if you know you are calling
1500   // from a JavaThread, as it's slower than JavaThread::current.  If called from
1501   // the VMThread, it also returns the JavaThread that instigated the VMThread's
1502   // operation.  You may not want that either.
1503   static JavaThread* active();
1504 
1505   inline CompilerThread* as_CompilerThread();
1506 
1507  public:
1508   virtual void run();
1509   void thread_main_inner();
1510 
1511  private:
1512   // PRIVILEGED STACK
1513   PrivilegedElement*  _privileged_stack_top;
1514   GrowableArray<oop>* _array_for_gc;
1515  public:
1516 
1517   // Returns the privileged_stack information.
1518   PrivilegedElement* privileged_stack_top() const       { return _privileged_stack_top; }
1519   void set_privileged_stack_top(PrivilegedElement *e)   { _privileged_stack_top = e; }
1520   void register_array_for_gc(GrowableArray<oop>* array) { _array_for_gc = array; }
1521 
1522  public:
1523   // Thread local information maintained by JVMTI.
1524   void set_jvmti_thread_state(JvmtiThreadState *value)                           { _jvmti_thread_state = value; }
1525   // A JvmtiThreadState is lazily allocated. This jvmti_thread_state()
1526   // getter is used to get this JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1527   // one which means NULL can be returned. JvmtiThreadState::state_for()
1528   // is used to get the specified JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1529   // one or it allocates a new JvmtiThreadState for the JavaThread and
1530   // returns it. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() will return NULL only if
1531   // the specified JavaThread is exiting.
1532   JvmtiThreadState *jvmti_thread_state() const                                   { return _jvmti_thread_state; }
1533   static ByteSize jvmti_thread_state_offset()                                    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmti_thread_state); }
1534   void set_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure(JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* value) { _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = value; }
1535   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* get_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure() const     { return _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure; }
1536 
1537   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1538   // Setting and clearing popframe_condition
1539   // All of these enumerated values are bits. popframe_pending
1540   // indicates that a PopFrame() has been requested and not yet been
1541   // completed. popframe_processing indicates that that PopFrame() is in
1542   // the process of being completed. popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit
1543   // indicates that special handling is required when returning to a
1544   // deoptimized caller.
1545   enum PopCondition {
1546     popframe_inactive                      = 0x00,
1547     popframe_pending_bit                   = 0x01,
1548     popframe_processing_bit                = 0x02,
1549     popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit   = 0x04
1550   };
1551   PopCondition popframe_condition()                   { return (PopCondition) _popframe_condition; }
1552   void set_popframe_condition(PopCondition c)         { _popframe_condition = c; }
1553   void set_popframe_condition_bit(PopCondition c)     { _popframe_condition |= c; }
1554   void clear_popframe_condition()                     { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1555   static ByteSize popframe_condition_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _popframe_condition); }
1556   bool has_pending_popframe()                         { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_pending_bit) != 0; }
1557   bool popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()           { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit) != 0; }
1558   void clear_popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()     { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit; }
1559 #ifdef CC_INTERP
1560   bool pop_frame_pending(void)                        { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_pending_bit) != 0); }
1561   void clr_pop_frame_pending(void)                    { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1562   bool pop_frame_in_process(void)                     { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_processing_bit) != 0); }
1563   void set_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition |= popframe_processing_bit; }
1564   void clr_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_processing_bit; }
1565 #endif
1566 
1567  private:
1568   // Saved incoming arguments to popped frame.
1569   // Used only when popped interpreted frame returns to deoptimized frame.
1570   void*    _popframe_preserved_args;
1571   int      _popframe_preserved_args_size;
1572 
1573  public:
1574   void  popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start);
1575   void* popframe_preserved_args();
1576   ByteSize popframe_preserved_args_size();
1577   WordSize popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words();
1578   void  popframe_free_preserved_args();
1579 
1580 
1581  private:
1582   JvmtiThreadState *_jvmti_thread_state;
1583   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure;
1584 
1585   // Used by the interpreter in fullspeed mode for frame pop, method
1586   // entry, method exit and single stepping support. This field is
1587   // only set to non-zero by the VM_EnterInterpOnlyMode VM operation.
1588   // It can be set to zero asynchronously (i.e., without a VM operation
1589   // or a lock) so we have to be very careful.
1590   int               _interp_only_mode;
1591 
1592  public:
1593   // used by the interpreter for fullspeed debugging support (see above)
1594   static ByteSize interp_only_mode_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _interp_only_mode); }
1595   bool is_interp_only_mode()                { return (_interp_only_mode != 0); }
1596   int get_interp_only_mode()                { return _interp_only_mode; }
1597   void increment_interp_only_mode()         { ++_interp_only_mode; }
1598   void decrement_interp_only_mode()         { --_interp_only_mode; }
1599 
1600   // support for cached flag that indicates whether exceptions need to be posted for this thread
1601   // if this is false, we can avoid deoptimizing when events are thrown
1602   // this gets set to reflect whether jvmtiExport::post_exception_throw would actually do anything
1603  private:
1604   int    _should_post_on_exceptions_flag;
1605 
1606  public:
1607   int   should_post_on_exceptions_flag()  { return _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; }
1608   void  set_should_post_on_exceptions_flag(int val)  { _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = val; }
1609 
1610  private:
1611   ThreadStatistics *_thread_stat;
1612 
1613  public:
1614   ThreadStatistics* get_thread_stat() const    { return _thread_stat; }
1615 
1616   // Return a blocker object for which this thread is blocked parking.
1617   oop current_park_blocker();
1618 
1619  private:
1620   static size_t _stack_size_at_create;
1621 
1622  public:
1623   static inline size_t stack_size_at_create(void) {
1624     return _stack_size_at_create;
1625   }
1626   static inline void set_stack_size_at_create(size_t value) {
1627     _stack_size_at_create = value;
1628   }
1629 
1630 #ifndef SERIALGC
1631   // SATB marking queue support
1632   ObjPtrQueue& satb_mark_queue() { return _satb_mark_queue; }
1633   static SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_mark_queue_set() {
1634     return _satb_mark_queue_set;
1635   }
1636 
1637   // Dirty card queue support
1638   DirtyCardQueue& dirty_card_queue() { return _dirty_card_queue; }
1639   static DirtyCardQueueSet& dirty_card_queue_set() {
1640     return _dirty_card_queue_set;
1641   }
1642 #endif // !SERIALGC
1643 
1644   // This method initializes the SATB and dirty card queues before a
1645   // JavaThread is added to the Java thread list. Right now, we don't
1646   // have to do anything to the dirty card queue (it should have been
1647   // activated when the thread was created), but we have to activate
1648   // the SATB queue if the thread is created while a marking cycle is
1649   // in progress. The activation / de-activation of the SATB queues at
1650   // the beginning / end of a marking cycle is done during safepoints
1651   // so we have to make sure this method is called outside one to be
1652   // able to safely read the active field of the SATB queue set. Right
1653   // now, it is called just before the thread is added to the Java
1654   // thread list in the Threads::add() method. That method is holding
1655   // the Threads_lock which ensures we are outside a safepoint. We
1656   // cannot do the obvious and set the active field of the SATB queue
1657   // when the thread is created given that, in some cases, safepoints
1658   // might happen between the JavaThread constructor being called and the
1659   // thread being added to the Java thread list (an example of this is
1660   // when the structure for the DestroyJavaVM thread is created).
1661 #ifndef SERIALGC
1662   void initialize_queues();
1663 #else // !SERIALGC
1664   void initialize_queues() { }
1665 #endif // !SERIALGC
1666 
1667   // Machine dependent stuff
1668 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
1669 # include "thread_linux_x86.hpp"
1670 #endif
1671 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
1672 # include "thread_linux_sparc.hpp"
1673 #endif
1674 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
1675 # include "thread_linux_zero.hpp"
1676 #endif
1677 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
1678 # include "thread_solaris_x86.hpp"
1679 #endif
1680 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
1681 # include "thread_solaris_sparc.hpp"
1682 #endif
1683 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
1684 # include "thread_windows_x86.hpp"
1685 #endif
1686 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
1687 # include "thread_linux_arm.hpp"
1688 #endif
1689 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
1690 # include "thread_linux_ppc.hpp"
1691 #endif
1692 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
1693 # include "thread_bsd_x86.hpp"
1694 #endif
1695 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
1696 # include "thread_bsd_zero.hpp"
1697 #endif
1698 
1699 
1700  public:
1701   void set_blocked_on_compilation(bool value) {
1702     _blocked_on_compilation = value;
1703   }
1704 
1705   bool blocked_on_compilation() {
1706     return _blocked_on_compilation;
1707   }
1708  protected:
1709   bool         _blocked_on_compilation;
1710 
1711 
1712   // JSR166 per-thread parker
1713 private:
1714   Parker*    _parker;
1715 public:
1716   Parker*     parker() { return _parker; }
1717 
1718   // Biased locking support
1719 private:
1720   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* _cached_monitor_info;
1721 public:
1722   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* cached_monitor_info() { return _cached_monitor_info; }
1723   void set_cached_monitor_info(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* info) { _cached_monitor_info = info; }
1724 
1725   // clearing/querying jni attach status
1726   bool is_attaching_via_jni() const { return _jni_attach_state == _attaching_via_jni; }
1727   bool has_attached_via_jni() const { return is_attaching_via_jni() || _jni_attach_state == _attached_via_jni; }
1728   void set_done_attaching_via_jni() { _jni_attach_state = _attached_via_jni; OrderAccess::fence(); }
1729 private:
1730   // This field is used to determine if a thread has claimed
1731   // a par_id: it is -1 if the thread has not claimed a par_id;
1732   // otherwise its value is the par_id that has been claimed.
1733   int _claimed_par_id;
1734 public:
1735   int get_claimed_par_id() { return _claimed_par_id; }
1736   void set_claimed_par_id(int id) { _claimed_par_id = id;}
1737 };
1738 
1739 // Inline implementation of JavaThread::current
1740 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current() {
1741   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
1742   assert(thread != NULL && thread->is_Java_thread(), "just checking");
1743   return (JavaThread*)thread;
1744 }
1745 
1746 inline CompilerThread* JavaThread::as_CompilerThread() {
1747   assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "just checking");
1748   return (CompilerThread*)this;
1749 }
1750 
1751 inline bool JavaThread::stack_yellow_zone_disabled() {
1752   return _stack_guard_state == stack_guard_yellow_disabled;
1753 }
1754 
1755 inline bool JavaThread::stack_yellow_zone_enabled() {
1756 #ifdef ASSERT
1757   if (os::uses_stack_guard_pages()) {
1758     assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "guard pages must be in use");
1759   }
1760 #endif
1761     return _stack_guard_state == stack_guard_enabled;
1762 }
1763 
1764 inline size_t JavaThread::stack_available(address cur_sp) {
1765   // This code assumes java stacks grow down
1766   address low_addr; // Limit on the address for deepest stack depth
1767   if ( _stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) {
1768     low_addr =  stack_base() - stack_size();
1769   } else {
1770     low_addr = stack_yellow_zone_base();
1771   }
1772   return cur_sp > low_addr ? cur_sp - low_addr : 0;
1773 }
1774 
1775 // A thread used for Compilation.
1776 class CompilerThread : public JavaThread {
1777   friend class VMStructs;
1778  private:
1779   CompilerCounters* _counters;
1780 
1781   ciEnv*        _env;
1782   CompileLog*   _log;
1783   CompileTask*  _task;
1784   CompileQueue* _queue;
1785   BufferBlob*   _buffer_blob;
1786 
1787   nmethod*      _scanned_nmethod;  // nmethod being scanned by the sweeper
1788 
1789  public:
1790 
1791   static CompilerThread* current();
1792 
1793   CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters);
1794 
1795   bool is_Compiler_thread() const                { return true; }
1796   // Hide this compiler thread from external view.
1797   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const      { return true; }
1798 
1799   CompileQueue* queue()                          { return _queue; }
1800   CompilerCounters* counters()                   { return _counters; }
1801 
1802   // Get/set the thread's compilation environment.
1803   ciEnv*        env()                            { return _env; }
1804   void          set_env(ciEnv* env)              { _env = env; }
1805 
1806   BufferBlob*   get_buffer_blob()                { return _buffer_blob; }
1807   void          set_buffer_blob(BufferBlob* b)   { _buffer_blob = b; };
1808 
1809   // Get/set the thread's logging information
1810   CompileLog*   log()                            { return _log; }
1811   void          init_log(CompileLog* log) {
1812     // Set once, for good.
1813     assert(_log == NULL, "set only once");
1814     _log = log;
1815   }
1816 
1817   // GC support
1818   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
1819   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
1820   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1821 
1822 #ifndef PRODUCT
1823 private:
1824   IdealGraphPrinter *_ideal_graph_printer;
1825 public:
1826   IdealGraphPrinter *ideal_graph_printer()                       { return _ideal_graph_printer; }
1827   void set_ideal_graph_printer(IdealGraphPrinter *n)             { _ideal_graph_printer = n; }
1828 #endif
1829 
1830   // Get/set the thread's current task
1831   CompileTask*  task()                           { return _task; }
1832   void          set_task(CompileTask* task)      { _task = task; }
1833 
1834   // Track the nmethod currently being scanned by the sweeper
1835   void          set_scanned_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1836     assert(_scanned_nmethod == NULL || nm == NULL, "should reset to NULL before writing a new value");
1837     _scanned_nmethod = nm;
1838   }
1839 };
1840 
1841 inline CompilerThread* CompilerThread::current() {
1842   return JavaThread::current()->as_CompilerThread();
1843 }
1844 
1845 
1846 // The active thread queue. It also keeps track of the current used
1847 // thread priorities.
1848 class Threads: AllStatic {
1849   friend class VMStructs;
1850  private:
1851   static JavaThread* _thread_list;
1852   static int         _number_of_threads;
1853   static int         _number_of_non_daemon_threads;
1854   static int         _return_code;
1855 #ifdef ASSERT
1856   static bool        _vm_complete;
1857 #endif
1858 
1859  public:
1860   // Thread management
1861   // force_daemon is a concession to JNI, where we may need to add a
1862   // thread to the thread list before allocating its thread object
1863   static void add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon = false);
1864   static void remove(JavaThread* p);
1865   static bool includes(JavaThread* p);
1866   static JavaThread* first()                     { return _thread_list; }
1867   static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1868 
1869   // Initializes the vm and creates the vm thread
1870   static jint create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain);
1871   static void convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
1872   static void create_vm_init_libraries();
1873   static void create_vm_init_agents();
1874   static void shutdown_vm_agents();
1875   static bool destroy_vm();
1876   // Supported VM versions via JNI
1877   // Includes JNI_VERSION_1_1
1878   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version);
1879   // Does not include JNI_VERSION_1_1
1880   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version(jint version);
1881 
1882   // Garbage collection
1883   static void follow_other_roots(void f(oop*));
1884 
1885   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in all threads.
1886   // This version may only be called by sequential code.
1887   static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1888   // This version may be called by sequential or parallel code.
1889   static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1890   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread.
1891   static void create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1892   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread, for marking objects.
1893   static void create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1894 
1895   // Apply "f->do_oop" to roots in all threads that
1896   // are part of compiled frames
1897   static void compiled_frame_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1898 
1899   static void convert_hcode_pointers();
1900   static void restore_hcode_pointers();
1901 
1902   // Sweeper
1903   static void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1904 
1905   // RedefineClasses support
1906   static void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1907 
1908   static void gc_epilogue();
1909   static void gc_prologue();
1910 #ifdef ASSERT
1911   static bool is_vm_complete() { return _vm_complete; }
1912 #endif
1913 
1914   // Verification
1915   static void verify();
1916   static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks);
1917   static void print(bool print_stacks, bool internal_format) {
1918     // this function is only used by debug.cpp
1919     print_on(tty, print_stacks, internal_format, false /* no concurrent lock printed */);
1920   }
1921   static void print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen);
1922 
1923   // Get Java threads that are waiting to enter a monitor. If doLock
1924   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1925   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1926   static GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* get_pending_threads(int count,
1927     address monitor, bool doLock);
1928 
1929   // Get owning Java thread from the monitor's owner field. If doLock
1930   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
1931   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
1932   static JavaThread *owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner,
1933     bool doLock);
1934 
1935   // Number of threads on the active threads list
1936   static int number_of_threads()                 { return _number_of_threads; }
1937   // Number of non-daemon threads on the active threads list
1938   static int number_of_non_daemon_threads()      { return _number_of_non_daemon_threads; }
1939 
1940   // Deoptimizes all frames tied to marked nmethods
1941   static void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1942 
1943 };
1944 
1945 
1946 // Thread iterator
1947 class ThreadClosure: public StackObj {
1948  public:
1949   virtual void do_thread(Thread* thread) = 0;
1950 };
1951 
1952 class SignalHandlerMark: public StackObj {
1953 private:
1954   Thread* _thread;
1955 public:
1956   SignalHandlerMark(Thread* t) {
1957     _thread = t;
1958     if (_thread) _thread->enter_signal_handler();
1959   }
1960   ~SignalHandlerMark() {
1961     if (_thread) _thread->leave_signal_handler();
1962     _thread = NULL;
1963   }
1964 };
1965 
1966 
1967 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP